2017年福建省中考英语试卷(解析版)

2017年福建省中考英语试卷一、解答题（共13小题，满分28.5分）
1．
【考点】14：听录音选图．
【分析】略
【解答】B
2．
【考点】14：听录音选图．
【分析】略
【解答】C
3．
【考点】14：听录音选图．
【分析】略
【解答】C
4．
【考点】14：听录音选图．
【分析】略
【解答】B
5．
【考点】14：听录音选图．
【分析】略
【解答】A
6．听第1段对话，回答第6小题．
6．What does Helen think of Shanghai？
A．Modem．
B．Noisy．
C．Crowded．
【考点】15：短对话理解．
【分析】略
【解答】A
7．听第2段对话，回答第7小题．7．When did Jane take part in the activity？A．Last Friday．
B．Last Saturday．
C．Last Sunday．
【考点】15：短对话理解．
【分析】略
【解答】C
8．听第3段对话，回答第8小题．8．Whose watch is it？
A．David's．
B．Lily's．
C．Sally's．
【考点】15：短对话理解．
【分析】略
【解答】B
9．第4段对话，回答第9小题．
9．What kind of fruit does Maria like best？A．Bananas．
B．Apples．
C．Oranges．
【考点】15：短对话理解．
【分析】略
【解答】A
10．听第5段对话，回答第10～11小题．10．What does the woman want to buy？A．A skirt．
B．A blouse．
C．A T﹣shirt．
11．What size does the woman wear？A．Size S．
B．Size M．
C．Size L．
【考点】17：长对话理解．
【分析】略
【解答】CB
12．听第6段对话，回答第12～13小题．12．Where are the two speakers？
A．In a gym．
B．In a hospital．
C．In a musuem．
13．What was wrong with Lucy yesterday？
A．She had a cold．
B．She had a cough．
C．She had a toothache．
【考点】17：长对话理解．
【分析】略
【解答】AC
14．听第7段对话，回答第14～15小题．
14．What will Nancy do？
A．Wash the dishes．
B．Tidy the living room．
C．Clean the windows．
15．What's the relationship between the two speakers？A．Brother and sister．
B．Father and daughter．
C．Mother and son．
【考点】17：长对话理解．
【分析】略
【解答】AB
16．第三节听短文根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词．（短文读三遍）
【考点】16：短文理解．
【分析】略
【解答】16．twice 17．candy 18．loud 19．twenty/20 20．read
二、选择题（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
21．Jack is such__________friendly boy．He gets along well with his classmates．（）
A．a B．an C．the
【考点】52：不定冠词（a，an）．
【分析】杰克是如此友好的男孩，他和他的同学相处的很好．
【解答】答案：A．结合such联想到such+a/an+adj+名词单数，表示如此…，
friendly是辅音音素开头，故选A．
22．China successfully hosted the Belt and Road Forum_________May，2017．（）
A．on B．in C．by
【考点】7B：常用介词的辨析．
【分析】中国在2017年5月成功举办一带一路论坛．
【解答】答案：B 考查常用介词的辨析．根据题干On用于具体的某一天前，in 用于月份或年的前面，by：到这个时间点以前为止这一段时间，结合语境中国在2017年5月成功举办一带一路论坛．选择B．
23．﹣Our English teacher will work for 2017B RICS Summit （金砖峰会）this September．
﹣Great!I am so proud of_____．（）
A．she B．her C．hers
【考点】62：物主代词．
【分析】﹣﹣﹣我们的英语老师这个九月将会为2017金砖峰会工作．
﹣﹣﹣太棒了，我为她感到自豪．
【解答】答案：B．be proud of 为…感到自豪，of是介词．后加名词代词动名词．代词需用宾格her，she主格，hers名词性物主代词，故答案是B．
24．﹣Joan has made great progress in speakingC hinese．
﹣She_________works hard at it，you know．（）
A．never B．seldom C．always
【考点】98：频度副词．
【分析】﹣﹣琼在讲汉语方面有了很大的进步．
﹣﹣她总是很努力的学它，你知道的．
【解答】答案；C 考查频度副词词义辨析，never意为从不；seldom意为几乎不；很少；always意为总是，根据句意﹣﹣琼在讲汉语方面有了很大的进步．选择C符合语境．
25．The scientist has failed in the test many times，______he never gives up．（）
A．but B．so C．or
【考点】C3：连词辨析．
【分析】这位科学家在测试中多次失败了，但是他从不放弃．
【解答】答案：A．考查连词辨析．句意"这位科学家在测试中多次失败了，但是他从不放弃．"根据题干前半句The scientist has failed in the test many times．这位科学家在测试中多次失败了．后半句he never gives up．他从不放弃．可知前后句子意思发生了转折．but但是，表转折．so所以，表结果．or或者，表选择．故选A．
26．﹣Do you know the Color Run，a five﹣kilometer race？
﹣Yes．So far it______into quite a few cities in our country．（）
A．comes B．came C．has come
【考点】F6：时态辨析．
【分析】﹣﹣﹣你知道彩色跑吗，五千米的赛跑？
﹣﹣知道，至今已经走进我们国家相当一些城市了．
【解答】答案：C．结合so far至今，可知表达的动作发生在过去，对现在造成一定的影响，故用现在完成时have/has+过去分词，故答案是C．
27．TFBOYS has a lot of fans．It____________thousands of young people．（）
A．is popular with B．is satisfied with
C．is strict with
【考点】85：形容词短语．
【分析】TFBOYS有很多粉丝．它非常受成千上万的年轻人欢迎．
【解答】答案：A．
be popular with受欢迎的；be satisfied with对…感到满意；be strict with对…严格．根据TFBOYS has a lot of fans，可知TFBOYS有很多粉丝．所以它非常受成千上万的年轻人欢迎．be popular with受欢迎的．故选A．
28．﹣Mum，may I go swimming now？
﹣Yes，dear，but remember that you___________go with your dad．（）A．may B．can C．must
【考点】DB：情态动词．
【分析】﹣﹣妈妈，我现在可以去游泳吗？
﹣﹣是的，亲爱的，但是记住你必须和你爸爸一起去．
【解答】答案：C．
may可以；can可能；must一定，必须．根据Yes，dear，but remember that you___________go with your dad，可知可以游泳，但是一定和爸爸一起．所以这里用must．故选C．
29．﹣Nowadays more and more foreigners are becoming interested in Beijing Opera．
﹣That's true．It's an important part of Chinese____________．（）A．culture B．invention C．custom
【考点】48：名词的词义辨析．
【分析】﹣﹣现在越来越多的外国人对京剧感兴趣．
﹣﹣这是真的，这是中国文化的一个重要组成部分．
【解答】答案：A．
culture文化，名词；invention，发明，名词；custom习俗．根据Beijing Opera，可知这里说的是有关中国文化方面的内容．culture文化．故选A．
30．﹣_____________ has Hong Kong been back to our motherland？
﹣For 20years．How time flies!（）
A．How soon B．How long C．How often
【考点】LA：时段（how long）．
【分析】﹣﹣香港回归祖国多长时间了？
﹣﹣20年了，时间过得真快啊！
【解答】答案：B
根据回答"For 20 years"可知，此处询问时间段．A 多久之后；B 多长时间；C 多久一次．B选项询问时间段，故答案为B．
31．Eleven Chinese films ___________ during the 7th Chinese Film Festival in France last month．（）
A．showed B．are shown C．were shown
【考点】GA：语态的辨析．
【分析】十一部中国电影上个月在法国第七届中国电影节上映．
【解答】答案：C．主语Eleven Chinese films是动词show的承受者，结合last month可知表达的是过去的事情，故用一般过去时的被动语态was/were+过去分词，主语Eleven Chinese films复数，故were，故答案是C．
32．The students were singing happily_________ I passed the school hall．（）
A．when B．unless C．though
【考点】C3：连词辨析．
【分析】当我经过学校大厅的时候学生们正在欢快地唱着歌．
【解答】答案：A．考查连词辨析．句意"当我经过学校大厅的时候学生们正在欢快地唱着歌．"根据题干前半句The students were singing happily学生们正在
欢快地唱着歌．后半句I passed the school hall．我经过学校大厅．可推知句子是一个时间状语从句．when当…时候．unless除非．though尽管．只有A选项符合题意．故选A．
33．﹣D on't__________the waste paper．We can collect and recycle it．
﹣You're right．Everyone should be a greener person．（）
A．blow away B．put away C．throw away
【考点】E1：动词短语．
【分析】﹣﹣不要把废纸扔掉．我们可以收集和回收它．
﹣﹣你说得对，每个人都应该是个环保的人．
【解答】答案：C．
blow away吹走；put away放好；throw away扔掉．根据We can collect and recycle it，可知我们可以收集和回收它．所以前面应该是不要把废纸扔掉．throw away扔掉．故选C．
34．﹣Do you like the weekly talk show，The Reader，on CCTV？
﹣Sure．It's a great TV programme__________brings the habit of reading back into the public．（）
A．who B．that C．what
【考点】67：关系代词．
【分析】﹣﹣你喜欢每周的中央电视台的这个谈话节目朗读者吗？
﹣﹣当然了，这是一个很棒的电视节目，它可以把阅读习惯带给公众．
【解答】答案：B．
who意思是"谁"引导定语从句的时候，在从句中作主语；that意思是"那个"引导定语从句的时候，在从句中作主语或宾语；what不能引导定语从句．根据"a great TV programme"一个很棒的电视节目，这是一个表示物的先行词，所以要用that 来引导定语从句，综上所述，故选B．
35．﹣Michael，could you tell me_______________？
﹣I'd like to join the dancing club．（）
A．why you like the dancing club
B．which club you are going to join
C．whether there are any clubs in your school
【考点】K5：宾语从句．
【分析】﹣﹣迈克尔，你能告诉我你打算加入哪个俱乐部吗？
﹣﹣﹣我想加入舞蹈俱乐部．
【解答】答案：B．tell后接宾语从句，引导词+陈述句语序，结合下文I'd like to join the dancing club．可知上文是说哪个俱乐部，故选B．
三、完形填空（共1小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分）从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

36．Jadav Payeng is a forestry worker from Jorhat，India．Over the past 38 years，he has planted trees on a sandbar （沙洲）of the Brahmaputra River and has（36） C it into a forest．
One day in 1979，16﹣year﹣old Payeng was walking（37） A the bank of the Brahmaputra River．He saw many snakes on the sandbars．These snakes died in a few days'time（38 ） B the heat and the absence of trees．Payeng felt very（39 ） B when he saw this．He decided to plant some trees．Single﹣handedly，he started planting bamboo trees，as only bamboo trees could survive （存活）in the sandbars．
To water the trees was a difficult（40） A for one man．With his hard work and great effort，day by day the（41） C bamboo trees grew into a forest．His tree planting has changed the soil （土壤）．Now the sandbar is a thick forest and（42） C to thousands of plants and animals．A large group of around 100elephants visit the forest every year and（43） A there for a few months．Payeng is now in（44） B fifties．He has planted close to 1，400acres （英亩）of forests and is（45） C as the Forest Man of India．In 2015，he was honored with Padma Shri，one of the top awards in India．
36．A．divided B．put C．turned
37．A．along B．through C．across
38．A．according B．because of C．as for
39．A．lonely B．sad C．tired
40．A．task B．journey C．condition
41．A．wild B．tall C．young
42．A．way B．guide C．home
43．A．stay B．lie C．sit
44．A．her B．his C．its
45．A．invited B．served C．known．
【考点】N1：记叙文．
【分析】文章介绍了Jadav Payeng的事迹．他花了三十八年的时间在沙洲上种树，种出了一片森林，并介绍了他开始种树的原因以及他独自种树的难处与他的努力．
【解答】36．C 考查动词．A表示分成；B表示放；C表示变成，转变．由he has planted trees on a sandbar （沙洲）of the Brahmaputra River可推测此处表示的是将它变成了一片森林，选C．
37．A 考查介词．A表示沿着；B表示通过；C表示跨过．the bank of…表示…的岸边，所以此处应该表示沿着雅鲁藏布江的岸边行走，选A．
38．B 考查对语境的理解．A表示根据；B表示因为；C表示至于．分析语境可知the heat and the absence of trees是These snakes died in a few days'time 的原因，选B．
39．B 考查形容词．A表示孤单的；B表示伤心的；C表示累的．由These snakes died in a few days'time和He decided to plant some trees可推测此处表示的是看到这个场景，Payeng感到伤心，选B．
40．A 考查名词．A表示任务；B表示旅程；C表示条件．结合语境可知此处表
示对一个人来说，要浇水是一个很难的任务，选A．
41．C 考查形容词．A表示野生的；B表示高的；C表示年轻的，小的．由day by day可推测此处表示的是幼小的竹子树长成了森林，选C．
42．C 考查名词．A表示方法；B表示向导；C表示家园．结合语境可知此处表示现在这个沙洲是成千上万种植物和动物的家园，选C．
43．A 考查动词．A表示呆在；B表示躺下；C表示坐．由A large group of around 100elephants visit the forest可推测此处表示的是在这里呆几个月，选A．44．B 考查代词．A表示她的；B表示他的；C表示它的．此处的主语Payeng 指人，且由he可知他的性别是男，对应的形容词性物主代词要用his，选B．45．C 考查动词．A表示邀请；B表示服务；C表示知道．结合语境可知此处表示作为印度森林人而出名，选C．
四、阅读理解（共两节，25小题;满分40分）第一节阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。

(共4小题;每小题10分，满分40分）
46．
46．The text is mainly about how to C ．A．be a careful driver
B．buy MTR tickets
C．be a good passenger
D．keep safe at home
47．People who will get on the train should A ．A．wait in line
B．open the door
C．ask for help
D．leave the seats
48．When you hear a"beep"sound， D ．
A．close the door
B．rush onto the train
C．get off the train at once
D．stop and wait for the next train
49．Which picture shows the good behavior on the train according to the text？D
50．The text is probably a B ．
A．report
B．notice
C．diary
D．poem．
【考点】O9：日常生活类阅读．
【分析】文章大意；主要介绍了在地铁站要有耐心、有礼貌、及乘坐地铁时不要乱扔垃圾、主动让座等要注意的事项．
【解答】46﹣50：CADDB
46题答案：C 考查细节理解题，根据文中的标题Safety rules on the MTR trains
地铁列车安全规则可知主要告诉我们如何成为一名好的旅客，故答案是C．
47题答案：A 考查细节理解题，根据文中的第一段Line up on the platform and wati for the train可知在月台上排队等火车，故答案是A．
48题答案：D 考查细节理解题，根据文中的第一段最后一点：do not get the train．the door is closing．Wait for anther train可知不要上地铁，门已经关了，等下一辆地铁，故答案是D．
49题答案：D 考查细节理解题，根据文中的第二段最后一句：Give up your seat to old men or women可知在地铁上应该主动让座是好的行为，故答案是D．50题答案：B 考查主旨题，根据文章大意；主要介绍了在地铁站要有耐心、有礼貌、及乘坐地铁时不要乱扔垃圾等要注意的事项．可知应该是个通知，故答案是B．
51．I was traveling alone through the UK．To reach places that were off the public transportation map，I bought an old car，which cost most of my money．I couldn't afford to stay in the hotel，so I had to camp in my car for the rest of the trip．
One morning I awoke in my old car on a country road in Ireland and saw a single house．The water in my thermos （保温瓶）had gone cold，so I knocked on the door of the house．A woman opened it．I asked her for some hot water．But she wouldn't let me get away with just that!I was invited indoors．She asked me to sit at the table and have breakfast with her family．They filled my thermos before I left．
I was greatly moved．And I decided to pass the kindness on．The other day I met a young man who had been driving around to look for a parking lot．He looked increasingly upset．I was glad that I was able to point one out to him．His thankful smile was the hugest reward （奖赏）for me．
51．The writer bought the car in order to B ．
A．serve the public
B．travel more easily
C．take the trip alone
D．save more money
52．Why did the writer camp in his car？ A
A．He was short of money．
B．It was his habit．
C．He could have a better rest．
D．It would be warmer．
53．The writer asked the woman for C ．
A．a map
B．a thermos
C．some hot water
D．a light breakfast
54．How did the young man feel at last？ D
A．Funny．
B．Upset．
C．Disappointed．
D．ThankfuL
55．What's the main idea of the text？ C
A．Traveling alone is interesting．
B．Sharing food is a pleasure．
C．Kindness is the sunshine in life．
D．Smile is important to everybody．
【考点】O9：日常生活类阅读．
【分析】文章大意：主要描述了作者在一次旅行时得到他们的帮助，也决定帮助他人的故事．
【解答】51﹣55：BACDC
51题答案：B 考查细节理解题，根据文中的第一段To reach places that were off the public transportation map，I bought an old car，which cost most of my money可知为了到一些地图以外的地方，也就是为了更方便的旅行，故答案是B．
52题答案：A 考查细节理解题，根据文中的第一段I couldn't afford to stay in the hotel，so I had to camp in my car for the rest of the trip．可知因为没有钱所以才在车里住宿，故答案是A．
53题答案：C 考查细节理解题，根据文中的第二段I asked her for some hot water可知是想要一些热水，故答案是C．
54题答案：D 考查细节理解题，根据文中的第三段．His thankful smile was the
hugest reward （奖赏）for me．可知他感激的微笑对我来说是最大的奖励，故答案是D．
55题答案：C 考查主旨题，根据文中的大意文章大意：主要描述了作者在一次旅行时得到他们的帮助，也决定帮助他人的故事．可知选择C仁慈是社会生活的阳光符合语境，故答案是C．
56．No one knows when the first kite was made．The first record of a kite was more than 2，000years ago in China．Han Xin，the leader of an army，wanted to bring down a king．He decided to dig a tunnel （隊道）into the king's palace．He flew a kite over the wall of the palace to make sure the length （长度）of its string （线）．In this way，he coulddeterminehow long the tunnel should be．His men in the tunnel took the kite string with them．When they reached the end of the string，they knew to dig up．
Kites have been flown in Japan for hundreds of years．In the 1700s，kites were flown in autumn to give thanks for a good harvest．They were also flown to send good wishes to couples who had their first son．Today in Japan，kites are often flown as part of a celebration，such as the beginning of a new year．And kite festivals are held each year in many parts of the country．
Kites have been used for scientific purposes in the western world．In 1752，Benjamin Franklin tied a key to a kite and flew it in a storm to find out that lightening was a form of electricity．In the 1890s，Lawrence Hargrave invented the box kite to test ideas about flight．From 1898until 1933，the United States
Weather Bureau （气象局）used box kites to collect weather data．The Wright brothers also experimented （试验）with kites．What they learnt helped them make the first airplane flight in 1903．
56．Why did Han Xin want to dig a tunnel？ B
A．To pull down the palace．
B．To fight against the king．
C．To search for the king's treasure．
D．To find out the length of the kite string．
57．What does the underlined word"determine"in Paragraph 1probably mean in Chinese？ A
A．测定
B．选择
C．了解
D．考察
58．One of the purposes of flying kites in Japan is C ．
A．to give thanks for a good harvest in summer
B．to express good wishes to the first﹣born daughter
C．to celebrate the beginning of a new year
D．to hold kite festivals all over the country
59．When did the United States Weather Bureau begin to use box kites？ B A．In 1752．
B．In 1898．
C．In 1903．
D．In 1933．
6.0．What would be the best title for the text？ A
A．The History of Kites
B．The Experiments of Kites
C．The Invention of a Kite
D．The First Record of a Kite．
【考点】O9：日常生活类阅读．
【分析】第一个风筝是两千年前在中国发明的，一开始是为了量长度，之后，秋天里放风筝希望能有好收成，在日本人们放风筝庆祝节日，西方国家风筝是为了科学．
【解答】56．B．细节题，结合第一段Han Xin，the leader of an army，wanted to bring down a king可知是为了打败一个国王，故选B．
57．A．词义猜测题．结合He flew a kite over the wall of the palace to make sure the length （长度）of its string （线）．可知是为了测量宫殿长度，也就是隧道的长度，故可知这里的determine表示测量，故选A．
58．C．细节题，结合第二段Today in Japan，kites are often flown as part of a celebration，such as the beginning of a new year可知日本人放风筝是庆祝，例如新年，故选C．
59．B．细节题，结合最后From 1898until 1933，the United States Weather Bureau （气象局）used box kites to collect weather data可知是1898年开始
使用，故选B．
60．A．标题判断题，结合第一句No one knows when the first kite was made 可知本文是介绍风筝的历史，故选A．
60．On May 5，2017，China's home﹣made passenger aircraft （飞机）G919completed its 90﹣minute first flight and landed safely back at Pudong Airport in Shanghai．
G919is developed by COMAC，a Chinese aircraft company．It is designed to compete with Boeing 737and Airbus A320．The first C919aircraft can carry 168passengers and is able to fly a distance between 4，075and 5，555kilometers．It，s reported that a C919costs around 50million dollars，less than half of a Boeing 737or an Airbus A320．Up to now，more than 570aircrafts have been ordered from 23customers，mostly Chinese，but also American and Thai companies or airlines．COMAG aims to take one fifth of the world's narrow ﹣body aircraft market and one third of the Chinese market by 2035．
The name G919has its special meanings．The letter C stands for both"COMAC""China"．The number 9is pronounced as jiu in Chinese，which means"forever"．And the number 19refers to its capacity （容量）of 190passengers．
The large passenger aircraft is praised as"the flower of modern industry"．It is a symbol of the nation's industrial and technological standards as well as the comprehensive （综合的）power．In order to realize the century dream of flying in the sky and the strategy （战略）of the nation，COMAC bears the nation's dream and people's trust．China considers it as a national pride．
61．G919is produced by D ．
A．Boeing
B．a Thai aircraft company
C．Airbus
D．a Chinese aircraft company
62．Which of the following is TRUE about the first C919aircraft？ C
A．It can carry 190passengers at most．
B．It can only fly a distance of 4，075km．
G．It costs less than half of a Boeing 737．
D．It costs more than half of an Airbus A320．
63．Which picture shows COMACs aim to take the narrow﹣body aircraft market by 2035？ C
64．The letter C in C919stands for B ．
A．"company"
B．both"COMAC"and"China"
C．"customer"
D．both"cost"and"capacity"
65．The news report is written mainly to D ．
A．introduce the design of C919
B．describe the first flight of C919
C．explain"the flower of modern industry"
D．show China's achievements in aircraft industry．
【考点】OA：政治经济类阅读．
【分析】短文讲了中国的国产客机C919，详细的介绍了飞机性能和价格，及其未来的发展情况等，展示了中国航空工业取得的成就．
【解答】答案：61．D 细节理解题．根据第二段第一句G919is developed by COMAC，a Chinese aircraft company．可知C919是由中国的飞机公司研制．故
选D．
62．C 细节判断题．根据第二段第二行句子It，s reported that a C919costs around 50million dollars，less than half of a Boeing 737．据报道，C919的费用约5000万美元，不到一架波音737的一半．可知它的成本不到一架波音737的一半．故选C．
63．C 细节理解题．根据第二段最后一行句子COMAG aims to take one fifth of the world's narrow﹣body aircraft market and one third of the Chinese market by 2035．
COMAG的目标是占全球窄体客机市场的五分之一，到2035年中国市场的三分之一．可知结合选项，故选C．
64．B 细节理解题．根据第三段句子The letter C stands for both"COMAC""China"．可知字母C代表中国商飞和中国．故选B．
65．D 主旨归纳题．根据整篇文章内容及其最后一段句子The large passenger aircraft is praised as"the flower of modern industry"．It is a symbol of the nation's industrial and technological standards as well as the comprehensive （综合的）power．In order to realize the century dream of flying in the sky and the strategy （战略）of the nation，COMAC bears the nation's dream and people's trust．China considers it as a national pride．大型客机是被誉为"现代工业之花"，它象征着国家的工业技术水平以及综合能力．为了实现本世纪天空中飞翔的梦想和国家的战略，中国商飞公司承担着国家的梦想和人民的信任．中国认为它是一个民族的骄傲．可知文章主要展示了中国航空工业取得的成就．故选D．
第二节阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整．
66．Teenage life﹣better now，or in the past？
Does this situation sound familiar （熟悉）？
You are complaining （抱怨）to your parents about something．Maybe your computer isn't powerful enough to play the latest games．（66） C Then you hear…
When I was your age，there weren't any computers or video games．And I didn't get a bike until I was sixteen．And it was second﹣hand．（67） A " So，is it really true that life is better for teenagers now？It is certainly true that many teenagers have got more things nowadays．（68） B So parents have got more money to spend on each child．And many things are cheaper than they were when our parents were children．
（69） E Forty years ago，no one could imagine a world with tiny computers and amazing smartphones．And now these things are necessary﹣we can't imagine living without them!
However，technology often means we spend more time at home．And often it，s just us，with our computer or television．Teenagers don't do enough exercise．（70） D And，although young people still get on well with their friends，some people think teenagers today don't have so many social activities as they did in the past．
What do you think？How is teenage life better these days？
【考点】PE：选句填空．
【分析】短文讲了青少年现在的生活和过去的生活做对比，详细的介绍了生活的变活之大，同时也带来一些问题等．
【解答】答案：66．C 细节推理题．根据下文Then you hear…When I was your age，there weren't any computers or video games．And I didn't get a bike until I was sixteen．然后你听到…当我像你这么大的时候，没有任何电脑或视频游戏，直到我十六岁的时候我才得到一辆自行车，可知说的是作者小时候，结合选项，应说或者你的朋友的自行车比你的好！故选C．
67．A 细节推理题．根据上文And it was second﹣hand．它是二手货．可知说的是自行车，结合选项，应说它对我来说太大了．故选A．
68．B 细节推理题．根据下文So parents have got more money to spend on each child．And many things are cheaper than they were when our parents were children．所以父母有更多的钱花在每个孩子身上，而且很多东西比我们父母是孩子的时候便宜．可知说的是现在家庭的孩子都受到好的照顾．结合选项，现在一个典型的家庭是小的．故选B．
69．E 细节推理题．根据下文Forty years ago，no one could imagine a world
with tiny computers and amazing smartphones．And now these things are necessary﹣we can't imagine living without them!四十年前，没有人能想象一个拥有微型计算机和惊人的智能手机的世界，而现在这些东西是必须的，我们无法想象没有它们的生活！可知说的是技术对生活的改变，结合选项，在我们的生活中技术可能是最大的改变．故选E．
70．D 细节推理题．根据上文Teenagers don't do enough exercise．青少年没有做足够的运动．可知说的是运动很少，结合选项，应说所以他们不像以前那么健康了．故选D．
情景交际（共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分）根据情景提示，完成下列各题。

71．别人祝你新年快乐，你可以这样应答：
The same to you．．
【考点】LO：常用日常交际用语．
【分析】你也一样．
【解答】答案：The same to you．
根据"别人祝你新年快乐"可知，此处应该表示回以祝福，可以说"你也一样"，答案为：The same to you．
72．你想和同学一起回家，可以这样对他说：
Let's go home together．
【考点】LO：常用日常交际用语．
【分析】我们一起回家吧．
【解答】答案：Let's go home together．
根据"你想和同学一起回家"可知，这里可说"我们一起回家吧．"，可使用表示提议的句型"Let sb do sth"，答案为Let's go home together．
73．你想借用同桌的尺子，可以这样问：
Excuse me，may I borrow your ruler？．
【考点】LO：常用日常交际用语．
【分析】打扰一下，我能借你的尺子吗？
【解答】答案：Excuse me，may I borrow your ruler？
根据"你想借用同桌的尺子"可知，此处可表达为"我能借你的尺子吗？"，可使用表示请求的句子"May I…？"，答案为：Excuse me，may I borrow your ruler？
74．你想知道这只杯子的价格，可以这问：
How much is the cup？．
【考点】38：英文常识．
【分析】How much is the cup？
【解答】答案：How much is the cup？考查英文常识．句意"这个杯子多少钱？"根据题干你想知道这只杯子的价格，可知英语中对价格提问用how much，所以句子应该是由how much引导的特殊疑问句．主语是杯子the cup单数．谓语动词用is．故答案为How much is the cup？
75．朋友告诉你他的钱包丢了，你可以这样对他说：
I'm sorry to hear that．．
【考点】38：英文常识．
【分析】I'm sorry to hear that．
【解答】答案：I'm sorry to hear that．考查英文常识．句意"听到这个消息我很遗憾．"英文常识中，当听到对方不好的消息时，应该说听到这个消息我很遗憾．I'm sorry to hear that．是固定用法．根据题干朋友告诉你他的钱包丢了，可知这是个不好的消息．故答案为I'm sorry to hear that．
七、看图写话（共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分）根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。

76．
The （two）flowers smell sweet/nice．．
【考点】R2：完成句子．
【分析】The （two）flowers smell sweet/nice．花闻起来很香．
【解答】答案：The （two）flowers smell sweet/nice．
结合图片说的是花很好闻，这里叙述一件客观事实用一般现在时，smell是个系动词，后面跟形容词作表语，故答案是The （two）flowers smell sweet/nice．
77．The boy had noodles yesterday ．
【考点】R2：完成句子．
【分析】The boy had noodles yesterday．这个小男孩昨天吃了面条．
【解答】答案：The boy had noodles yesterday．
结合图片这里是说这个小男孩吃面条，时间是yesterday，是一个过去的时间，时态用一般过去时，吃面条一般说have noodles，故答案是The boy had noodles yesterday．
78．There are four books on the desk/table ．
【考点】R2：完成句子．
【分析】There are four books on the desk/table．桌子上有四本书．
【解答】答案：There are four books on the desk/table．
结合图片是说桌子上有四本书，说的是客观事实用一般现在时，表示某处有某物用there be，在桌子上用on the desk/table，这里books应该用复数形式，be 动词也应该用复数are，故答案是There are four books on the desk/table．。