华师在线春大学英语精读3在线作业2阅读理解满分

第1题(20) 分
Many a young person tells me he wants to be a writer. I always encourage such people, but I also explain that there’s a big difference between a writer and writing. In most cases these individuals are dreaming of wealth and fame, not the lon g hours at a typewriter. “You have got to want to write,” I said to them, “not want to be a writer.” The reality is that writing is a lonely, private and poor-paying affair. For every writer kissed by fortune there are thousands more whose longing is never rewarded. When I left a 20-year career in the . Coast Guard to become a freelance writer, I had no prospects at all. What I did have was a friend who found for me my room in a New York apartment building. It didn’t even matter that it was cold and had no bathroom. I immediately bought a used typewriter and felt like a genuine writer. After a year or so, however, I still hadn’t got a break and began to doubt myself. It was so hard to sell a story that barely made enough to eat. But I knew I wanted to write.
I had dreamed about it for many years. I wasn’t going to be one of those people who died wondering. What if I would keep putting my dream to test (even though it meant living with uncertainty and fear of failure). This is the shadow-land of hope, and anyone with a dream must learn to live there
passage is meant to ____A___ .
A、warn young people of the hardship that a successful writer has to
experience B、advise young people to give up their idea of becoming
a professional writer C、show young people it is unrealistic for
a writer to pursue wealth
D、encourage young people to pursue a writing career
can be concluded from the passage D
A、Genuine writers often find their work interesting ａｎｄrewarding.
B、A writer’s success depends on luck rather on effort.
C、Famous writers usually live in poverty ａｎｄ isolation.
D、The chances for writers to become successful are small.
3． Why did the author begin to doubt himself after the first years of his writing career B
A、He was not able to produce a single book.
B、He hadn’t seen a change for the better.
C、He wasn’t able to have a rest for a whole year.
D、He found his dream would never come true.
4．In “…people who died wondering”, “who” refers to those ___B___ .
A、who think too much of the dark side of life
B、who regret giving up their career halfway
C、who think a lot without making a decision
D、who are full of imagination even upon death
5．“Shadow-land”in the last sentence refers to ____ _C__ .
A、the wonderland one often dreams about
B、the bright future that one is looking forward to
C、the state of uncertainty before one’s final goal is reached
D、 a world that exists only in one’s imagination
第2题(20) 分
Students can travel in the United States without spending too much money if they follow these travel agent can gi ve you information on special economy fares for trains, buse s and planes. Think about hiking or biking for a part of your trip, too. You’ll not only save money, but you’ll al so see a lot more of the students may want to travel by car. Be sure to think about going with other students—man y colleges have “ride boards”that list when and where ot her students plan to travel. Many radio stations provide the same sort of service —they announce who’s driving where , when, how many riders they will take and what the expens es will be.
There are many inexpensive, older hotels near bus or tra in stations. Check your travel guide for names of the best. Many parts of the country also have youth hostels where y oung people can stay for only a few dollars a don’t hav e to eat in restaurants all the time, but we don’t recomm end a diet of candy and cola, either. You can usually get a healthy, cheap breakfast in a restaurant. If the weather is warm, you can buy food in supermarkets or at roadside stands and have a picnic for lunch. For dinner you can g et the names of good, cheap restaurants from travel guides or friends.
1．阅读理解分
The passage tells students _______ C.
A、how to make travel plans
B、how to get help while traveling
C、how to ｕｓｅless money while traveling
D、how to choose hotels
2．阅读理解分
To see more of the country, you’d better travel _______ .D
A、by plane
B、by bus
C、by train
D、by bike
3．阅读理解分
If you want to share rides with others, you can get i nformation ______B .
A、on the blackboards in classrooms
B、from school administrators
C、through certain radio programs
D、from travel agents
4．阅读理解分
According to the passage, staying at youth hostels is _ ______ .A
A、cheap
B、convenient
C、comfortable
D、enjoyable
5．阅读理解分
To save money, you can _______ C.
A、have more candy ａｎｄcola
B、invite your friends for a picnic
C、take some food with you
D、eat in restaurants sometimes
第3题(20) 分
In many stories on TV and in science-fiction books, men travel to faraway stars. They have quick, easy journeys. B ut so far, men have been able to reach only the earth’s own moon.
Suppose a man wanted to reach a distant star. Even if he traveled his whole life, he would have to move faster than the speed of the light. Nothing can move that fast except light itself.
Strange things happen to an object when it moves rapidl y. The object weighs more. An object moving at 86 percent of the speed of light is twice as heavy as it is at rest . A stick appears shorter. A clock runs more slowly. A man would not age so fast as he would on the earth Light travels more than 186,000 miles a second, or abou t 11 million miles a minute. In one year, light travels si x trillion miles. That great distance is called a light-year . It is used to measure distance in space.
The star closest to our sun is Alpha Centauri. It is more than four light-years away. If one traveled at the spe ed of light, he could make a round trip to Alpha Centauri in nine years. But, even at that speed, he could not rea
ch Alcaid (北斗星) in the handle of the Big Dipper. A one-way journey to Alcaid would take almost 200 years.
1．阅读理解分
In this passage the words “closest to our sun”means the star ______B___ .
A、the earth we live on
B、Alpha Centauri
C、the Big Dipper
D、the moon
2．阅读理解分
A one-way journey to Alcaid would take _______C__ .
A、about nine years
B、less than four years
C、almost 200 years
D、less than 100 years
3．阅读理解分
Why do we measure the distance in light-years instead o f miles B
A、Units of light-years sound better.
B、Using light- years reduced the number of figures used.
C、We used to measure distance in light-years long ago.
D、We do not make mistakes when we ｕｓｅlight-years.
4．阅读理解分
If a stone moved at the speed of light, it _____A____ .
A、would weigh twice more than it is motionless
B、would weigh as much as it is on earth
C、would weigh less than it is on earth
D、would not have weight at all
5．阅读理解分
This story is mainly about _____B____ .
A、the distance between the sun ａｎｄthe other stars
B、the problems of traveling to faraway stars
C、what happens when we travel faster than the speed of light
D、the tool we ｕｓ
ｅwhen we go to faraway stars
第4题(20) 分
No man can change the weather. Nobody can control the weather. But if people read correctly the signs around, they can tell __1__ the weather will be like the following day or two.
For many centuries people have studied the weather and tries to __2__ weather forecasting. Sometimes distant objects __3__ hills and tall trees don’t seem to be very clear. This is a __4__ of much water vapor in the __5__ and th erefore rain will probably come.
If some birds fly high, fine weather is coming, but if they fly near the ground, rainy or stormy weather is __6_ _ the way. It is probably because of the insects which the y are hunting __7__ they fly very low.
If a fog appears in the morning just about sunrise, th en the day will be warm. Instead, if a fog appears in the evening, the next day will bring wet __8__. If the sunset is mostly red in color, then the following day will be f ine. If a rainbow appears in the morning, rainy weather wil l probably come.
Most of the __9__ sayings have been made by people who have used their __10__ and brains to make weather forecast ing.
1．完形填空分 C
A、that
B、which
C、what
D、how
2．完形填空分 B
A、pick
B、make
C、carry
D、send
3．完形填空分 D
A、as well
B、and
C、as well as
D、such as
4．完形填空分 B
A、sight
B、sign
C、mark
D、shape
5．完形填空分 A
A、air
B、sky
C、heaven
D、earth
6．完形填空分 D
A、by
B、in
C、for
D、on
7．完形填空分 A
A、that
B、which
C、where
D、when
8．完形填空分 B
A、day
B、weather
C、hour
D、time
9．完形填空分 A
A、above
B、below
C、important
D、interesting
10．完形填空分 C
A、ears
B、hands
C、eyes
D、legs
第5题(20) 分
If there is any single factor that makes for success i n living, it is the ability to profit by defeat. Every suc cess I know has been achieved because the person was able to analyze defeat and actually profit by it in his next un dertaking. Confuse defeat with failure, and you are doomed i ndeed to failure, for it isn’t defeat that makes you fail: it is your own refusal to see in defeat the guide and e ncouragement to success.
Defeats are nothing to be ashamed of. They are routine incidents in the life of every man who achieves success. But defeat is a dead loss unless you do face it without f eeling ashamed, analyze it and learn why you failed. Defeat, in other words, can help to cure its own cause. Not only does defeat prepare us for success, but nothing else can arouse within us such a compelling desire to succeed. If yo u let a baby grasp a rod and try to pull it away, he wi ll cling more and more tightly until his whole weight is s uspended. It is this same reaction that should give you new and greater strength every time you are defeated. If you fully use the power which defeat gives, you can accomplish with it far more than what you are capable of.
1．阅读理解分
The author ___D______ .
A、orders you to analyze defeat
B、wants you to face defeat
C、advises you to let a baby grasp a rod
D、warns you not to confuse defeat with fail
2．阅读理解分
Defeat is valuable ______C__ .
A、because it is a factor
B、because it isn’t defeat that makes you fail
C、because it provides the guide ａｎｄencouragement to success
D、because it is not a thing to be ashamed of
3．阅读理解分
What does the author know _____B___ .
A、he knows every success in life
B、he knows the factor making for success
C、he knows every man who is able to analyze defeat
D、he knows the life of every man
4．阅读理解分
The person who was able to analyze the defeat is like ly ___C_____ .
A、to be a successor
B、to face it with feeling ashamed
C、to achieve success
D、to be ashamed of it
5．阅读理解分
What does the author advise one to do with the powe r which defeat gives One should _____A___ .
A、explore it
B、explain it
C、let a baby grasp a rod
D、learn it
作业
1．阅读理解
1. 阅读理解
标准答案：A
您的答案：A
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2. 阅读理解
标准答案：D
您的答案：D
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3. 阅读理解
标准答案：B
您的答案：B
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4. 阅读理解
标准答案：B
您的答案：B
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5. 阅读理解
标准答案：C
您的答案：C
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题目总批注：2．阅读理解
1. 阅读理解
标准答案：C
您的答案：C
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2. 阅读理解
标准答案：D
您的答案：D
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3. 阅读理解
标准答案：B
您的答案：B
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4. 阅读理解
标准答案：A
您的答案：A
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5. 阅读理解
标准答案：C
您的答案：C
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题目总批注：3．阅读理解
1. 阅读理解
标准答案：B
您的答案：B
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2. 阅读理解
标准答案：C
您的答案：C
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3. 阅读理解
标准答案：B
您的答案：B
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4. 阅读理解
标准答案：A
您的答案：A
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5. 阅读理解
标准答案：B
您的答案：B
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题目总批注：4．完形填空2
1. 完形填空
标准答案：C
您的答案：C
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2. 完形填空
标准答案：B
您的答案：B
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3. 完形填空
标准答案：D
您的答案：D
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4. 完形填空
标准答案：B
您的答案：B
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5. 完形填空
标准答案：A
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6. 完形填空
标准答案：D
您的答案：D
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7. 完形填空
标准答案：A
您的答案：A
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8. 完形填空
标准答案：B
您的答案：B
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9. 完形填空
标准答案：A
您的答案：A
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10. 完形填空
标准答案：C
您的答案：C
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题目总分数：20
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题目总批注：5．阅读理解
1. 阅读理解
标准答案：D
您的答案：D
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2. 阅读理解
标准答案：C
您的答案：C
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3. 阅读理解
标准答案：B
您的答案：B
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4. 阅读理解
标准答案：C
您的答案：C
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5. 阅读理解
标准答案：A
您的答案：A
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