中考英语词形转换专练(用正确形式填空)

词形转换专练(用所给的词的正确形式填空)

在初中阶段，词型转换是教与学的重点、难点之一，也是中考的必考题型。许多学生认为难以掌握，其实只要弄清它的规律，就容易得多了。下面，我们就来总结一下这种题型的规律：

一、名词：

1．How many ____ ____ do you have？（subject）

2． ____ ____parents call the bird Polly．（Lucy and Lily）

3．It will be ____ ____ tom orrow．（sun）

4．He writes ____ ____ ．（care）

二、形容词：

1．He is ____ ____ than I．（tall）

2．She is ____ ____ girl in her class．（strong）

3．He ____ ____ passed his stick on tothe fourth runner．（quick）

4．There will be a heavy ____ ____ tomorrow．（snowy）

三、副词：

1．He ran ____ ____ than any of theother boys in his class．（fast）

2．He jum ps ____ ____ of all the boys．（far）

3．This problem is very easy，please give me a ____ ____ answer．（quickly）

4．Lucy，please take good ____ ____ of your younger sister．（carefully）

四、动词：

1．He often ____ ____ the classroom on Sunday．（clean）

2．Jim ____ ____ cards with his friends now．（play）

3．If it____（not rain）tomorrow ，I_______（visit）the Summer Palace．

4．Yesterday he_____（tell）me the earth______（move）around the sun．

5．Kate ____ ____ an English book at ten yesterday．（read）

6．I ____ ____ you ____ ____ a long time．（not see）

7．You'd better not ____ ____ there by bike．（go）

8．I'm very tired，we'd better stop _____a rest．（have）

9．He enjoyed ____ ____ in the country．（live）

10．Jim is his ____ ____ name．（give）

11．He is a ____ ____ ．（visit）

12．My bike is ____ ____ ．（break）

五、数词：

1．Take the ____ ____ turning on the left．（two）

2．Please read Part ____ ____ ．（first）

六、代词：

1．This is ____ ____ pen（I），and that's_____．（her）

2．Please put ____ over there．（they）

3． ____ ____are all the students in our school．（their）

常用构词法：

1、动词→名词

work→worker invent→inventor teach→teacher

sing→singer visit→visitor drive→driver

invent→invention operate→operation

2、名词→名词

farm→farmer police→policeman

French→Frenchman

3、名词→形容词

care→careful use→useful sun→sunny

cloud→cloudy wind→windy rain→rainy

America→American China→Chinese interest→interesting

difference→different ice→icy

4、形容词→副词

quick→quickly happy→happily

possible→possibly true→truly

polite→politely wide→widely

5、形容词→反义词

happy→unhappy usual→unusualable→unable

词尾变化表

五）写出下列单词的反义词：

A)

1. yes

2. this

3. those

4. empty

5. light

6. big

7. old

8. new

9. long 10. tall 11. here 12 come 13. black 14. cheap 15. early 16. then 17. boy 18. woman 19. girl 20. good 21. father 22. brother 23. much 24. teach 25. love 26. foolish 27. danger 28. dangerous 29. birth

30. begin 31. sell 32. high 33. same 34. wet 35. loud 36. thin 37. thick 38. free 39. many 40. nearest 41. pull 42. wrong 43. left 44. slow 45. stop 46. laugh 47. after 48. easy 49. usual 50. lucky 51. without 52. poor 53. open 54. borrow 55. weak 56. dirty 57. remember 58. above

59. always 60. ask

B)

wake fall give close lose wide bright soft bad ill near cold warm back last over inside in off down quickly ahead hot unimportant often interesting south start stand first night expensive