公共英语等级考试一级复习资料全

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全国公共英语等级考试一级(PETS-1)

全国公共英语等级考试一级(PETS-1)

全国公共英语等级考试一级(PETS-1)全国公共英语等级考试一级(PETS-1)Ⅱ.英语知识运用第一节:单项填空:26. He won’t go to bed _____ h is father comes back from work. A. since B. until C. when27. He asked me _____ I would like a cup of tea。

A. that B. what C. if28. Be quiet!The children ________. A. sleep B. are sleeping C. slept29. Do you know ______ this word? A. what to spell B. how to spell C. to spell30. The students couldn’t help ______ when they heard the joke. A. to laugh B. laugh C. laughing31. I’ve never seen ________ boy. A. so tall B. a such tall C. such a tall32. ——I don’t like milk.——I don’t,_________. A. too B. neither C. either33. I want to buy ________. A. something eat B. something to eat C. anything to eat34. ——I’m sorry I can’t help you. —— ________. A. Not at all. B. You are welcome. C. It doesn’t matter.35. Mrs. Zhang is a friend of _______. A. John’s mother B. mother of John C. John’s mother’s36. There _____ two cups of tea on the table. A. is B. are C. was37. There are thirty pupils in our class. _____ of them is a young pioneer. A. Any B. Either C. All38. ——There isn’t _____ water here. Could you get _____ for me?—— All right.A. some,anyB. any,anyC. any,some39. ——You look so beautiful in this white skirt. ——__________. A. That’s all right. B. Thank you. C. Not at all.40. When she listens to a talk,she likes to sit ________. A. in front B. at front C. in front of第二节:完型填空:The computer is fast,and never makes mistakes. People are sloe,and often _41___ mistakes. That’s what people often say when they ___42__ computer. For over 25 years,engineers have been making ___43___ computers. Now a computer can do __44___ everyday jobs wonderfully. It is _45__ used in factories,hospitals,banks and schools. Many computer scientists are now thinking of ___46__ the computer “think” lik e a man. ___47__ the help of a person,a computer can do many things. Perhaps computer will one day __48___ think and feel. Do you think people will be __49__ when they find that the computer is ___50__ clever to listen to and serve the people?41. A. do B. make C. has 42. A. speak to B. say C. talk about43. A. better and better B. many and many C. little and little44. A. the number of B. a great deal C. a lot of45 A. not B. hardly C. widely 46. A. asking B. telling C. making47. A. by B. with C. for 48. A. really B. truly C. true49. A. fearful B. surprise C. afraid 50. A. too B. very C. muchⅢ.阅读理解:第一节:词语配伍:从右栏所给选项中选出与左栏各项意义相符的选项。

公共英语pets一级复习题

公共英语pets一级复习题

公共英语pets一级复习题2017年公共英语(pets)一级复习题在练习中自己总结出考试出题规律,比听别人讲更牢固。

下面是店铺整理的.2017年公共英语(pets)一级复习题,希望对大家有用,更多消息请关注应届毕业生网。

第一部分听力1一25略第二部分英语知识运用第一节单项填空阅读下面的句子和对话,从A.、B.、C.三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处最佳选项.并在答题卡I上将该项涂黑。

例:0.Bob and I made_________agreement last Monday.A.aB.anC.any答案:B.26.We don’t like the________there because it IS toohot in summer·A.windB.winterC.weather27.Mary does not like to talk with her parents,but I enjoy________with mine.A.talkingB.to talkC.talk28.You must show your receipt________you want toget yourba9.A.ifB.tillC.though29.You should________playing computer games.It’S bad for your eyes.A.keep upB.give upC.look up30.Don’t worry.Our friendswill come to hel p________.A.ourselvesB.ours31.I usually go back home by bus.It’S much________than going by train.A.cheapB.cheaperC.cheapest32.Look!Alice is________a red dress.A.havingB.wearingC.dressing33.We looked everywhere for the money but________findit.A.couldn’tB.wouldn’tC.shouldn’t34.The smile on her face shows that she is pleased________0urwork.A.forB.byC.with35.Jane isn't in the office atthe moment, but she will be back________A.in a mi.nuteB.once upon a timeC.from now on36.We told Mary to come back________shecould.A.as well asB.as soon asC.as much as37.He has lived in thatvillage________ he moved out of the city.A.sinceB .beforeC.when38.Would you mind ________ thewindow? It's getting a little cold in here.A.closeB.to closeC.closing39.She________South America atthe age of 15 and has never returned.A.leavesB.has leftC.left40.—Would you like another cup of tea?—________A.Yes, I willB.Yes, pleaseC.Yes, I do下载全文。

英文一级考试题及答案

英文一级考试题及答案

英文一级考试题及答案一、听力理解(共20分)1. What is the weather like today?A. SunnyB. RainyC. CloudyD. Snowy答案:A2. How many people are there in the family?A. ThreeB. FourC. FiveD. Six答案:B3. What does the man want to do?A. Go to the cinemaB. Go to the libraryC. Go to the museumD. Go to the park答案:C二、词汇与语法(共30分)4. The teacher asked me ________ the book yesterday.A. if I had readB. if I readC. whether I had readD. whether I read答案:C5. She _______ her keys in the office, so she had to wait until her husband brought her spare keys.A. had leftB. leftC. was leavingD. has left答案:B6. _______ the 1960s, many women in the United States began to fight for equal rights.A. InB. OnC. AtD. During答案:D三、阅读理解(共30分)Passage 1The Smith family is going on a vacation to Hawaii. They plan to stay there for two weeks. They will visit the beach, go snorkeling, and enjoy the local cuisine.7. Where is the Smith family going for vacation?A. HawaiiB. FloridaC. CaliforniaD. Alaska答案:A8. How long will they stay in Hawaii?A. One weekB. Two weeksC. Three weeksD. Four weeks答案:B9. What activities will they do in Hawaii?A. Visit the beach and go snorkelingB. Go hiking and visit museumsC. Shop and see a showD. Attend a conference and dine out答案:APassage 2Jane is a student who loves to read. She has a large collection of books at home. Her favorite genre is mystery novels. She also enjoys reading historical fiction.10. What is Jane's hobby?A. ReadingB. CookingC. GardeningD. Painting答案:A11. What type of books does Jane like the most?A. Mystery novelsB. Science fictionC. RomanceD. Biography答案:A12. What other genre does Jane enjoy reading?A. Historical fictionB. PoetryC. HorrorD. Adventure答案:A四、写作(共20分)13. Write a short paragraph about your favorite season and why you like it. (不少于50个单词)答案示例:My favorite season is spring. The weather is neither too hot nor too cold, making it perfect for outdoor activities. The blossoming flowers and the return of the birds after a long winter fill me with joy. I also love the longer days and the feeling of renewal that comes with spring. It's a time of new beginnings and fresh starts, which I find very inspiring.。

全国英语等级考试一级复习题及答案

全国英语等级考试一级复习题及答案

全国英语等级考试一级复习题及答案2017年全国英语等级考试一级复习题及答案达到重要目标有两个途径——努力及毅力。

努力只有少数人所有,但坚韧不拔的毅力则多数人均可实行,以下是店铺为大家搜索整理的2017年全国英语等级考试一级复习题及答案,希望能给大家带来帮助!President Arling has put his long awaited economic restructuring program before the Congress. It provides a coordinated program of investment credits, research grants,education reforms,and tax changes designed to make American industry more competitive. This is necessary to reverse the economic slide into unemployment, lack of growth, and trade deficits that have plagued the economy for the past six years.The most liberal wing of the President‘s party has called for stronger and more direct action. They want an incomes policy to check inflation while federal financing helps rebuild industry behind a wall of protective tariffs.The Republicans,however,decry even the modest,graduated tax increases in the President‘s program. They want tax cuts and more open market. They say if federal money has to be injected into the economy, let it through defence spending.Both these alternatives ignore the unique nature of the economic problem before us. It is not simply a matter of markets or financing. The new technology allows vastly increased production for those able to master it. But it also threatens those who fail to adopt it with permanent second-class citizenship in the world economy. If an industry cannot lever itself up to the leading stage of technological advances, then it will not be able to compete effectively. If it cannot do this,no amount ofgovernment protectionism or access to foreign markets can keep it profitable for long. Without the profits and experience of technological excellence to reinvest, that industry can only fall still further behind its foreign competitors.So the crux is the technology and that is where the President‘s program focused. The danger is not that a plan will not be passed,it is that the ideologues of right and left will distort the bill with amendments that will blur its focus on technology. The economic restructuring plan should be passed intact. If we fail to restructure our economy now, we may not get a second chance.1. The focus of the President‘s program is on[A]investment.[B]economy.[C]technology.[D]tax.2. What is the requirement of the most liberal wing of the Democratic-party?[A]They want a more direct action.[B]They want an incomes policy to check inflation.[C]They want to rebuild industry.[D]They want a wall of protective tariffs.3. What is the editor‘s attitude?[A]support.[B]distaste.[C]Disapproval.[D]Compromise.4. The danger to the plan lies in[A]the two parties‘ objection.[B]different idea of the two parties about the plan.[C]its passage.[D]distortion.5. The passage is[A]a review.[B]a preface.[C]a advertisement.[D]an editorial.Vocabulary1.reverse逆转2.slide滑坡3.plague瘟疫;折磨,困扰4.tariff 关税5.decry 谴责,诋毁6.lever 杠杆;用杠杆撬动7.crux症结8.ideologue空想家,思想家9.intact原封不动的,完整无损的10.investment credit投资信贷11.research grant研究基金难句译注1.This is necessary to reverse the economic slide into unemployment, lack of growth, and trade deficits that have plagued the economy for the past six years答案详解1. C 工艺技术。

全国公共英语等级考试英语一级(1级)试题-含答案

全国公共英语等级考试英语一级(1级)试题-含答案

全国公共英语等级考试英语一级(1级)模拟试题含答案第一节:单项选择从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.1. ----- will you be able to finish the job this week?----- ___________ , but I'm not skilled enough, you know.A.I can't say soB.I expect soC. I'm sure soD. I don't know so2. We arrived at the station _______ late, or we the bus.A. too much; would catchB. a little too; had caughtC. much too; would have caughtD. too much; would have caught3. Is it the watch you want ________?A. to have it repairedB. to repair itC. to have repairedD. to have repaired it4. The two thieves fled the town separately, _______ a bag.A. each carryingB. whose that watch isC. whose watch is thatD. whose watch is5. The little boy can't tell ________.A. whose is that watchB. whose that watch isC. whose watch is thatD. whose watch is6. If a baby bird stays _______ for two or three weeks after leaving the nest, it has a fair chance of becoming an adult.A. livingB. livelyC. aliveD. live7. We will not attack ______ we are attacked;if attacked,we will certainly counter-attack.A. ifB. whenC. unlessD. even if8. You can take ______ seat you like.A. no matter whatB. no matter whichC. whatD. whichever9. I ______ to speak to you all these days.A. wantedB. have wantedC. shall wantD. shall be wanting10.A burning cigarette he threw into the wastepaper basket ______ fire to the hotel.A. madeB. setC. causedD. caught11."Do you hear someone knocking at the door?""Yes, I did. I heard him ______ three times."A. knockingB. knockedC. being knockingD. knock12.Peter,John and Tom each ______.A. say they came firstB. says they came firstC. says he came firstD. say came first13.Through long power lines electricity goes ______.A. to the place neededB. there it is neededC. where it is neededD. which it is needed14. ______ from the apple tree.A. It down fellB. there it is neededC. Down fell itD. Fell it down15.The service in this restaurant is very poor;there are not enough waiters to wait ______ customers.A. onB. forC. withD. to第二节:完形填空阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C、D中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.Linda was a few minutes late. Wilson 16 the office when she got there. His secretary told her he 17 back in a few minutes. She 18 sit down and wait for a few minutes in outer office."I'll never get this job," she 19 herself. For a moment she wanted to 20 the building. Just then, Wilson came 21 the door and hurried into his office. A few minutes 22 his secretary took Linda in and introduced her,Linda apologized 23 . Wilson didn't seem to 24 .They chatted casually (随便地) for a few seconds and then 25 .He 26 her letter of application."You've never worked in radio or television before, 27 ? "he said. Now she was 28 that she would not get the job. Wilson asked her 29 questions.30 he seemed impressed with her other qualifications(资格).She was 31 when he asked her if she could start soon. "I wonder if you'd mind 32 next month?" he asked 33 .34 seemed she had got the job 35 .16. A. had left B. has left C. was left D. would be leaving17. A. had been B. came C. was D. would be18. A. should B. had to C. would D. was able to19. A. told B. spoke C. said D. talked20. A. run out B run of C. run out of D. run away21. A. through B. across C. cross D. along22. A. latest B. last C. late D. later23. A. to being late B. for being late C. to be late D. for the late24. A. mind B. listen C. notice D. hear25. A. took down with business B. came down to business C. settled down with business D. got down to business26. filled out B. took out C. sent out D. threw away27. A. haven't you B. do you C. have you D. don't you28. A. even more sure B. much sure C. even sure of D. sure of29. A. a few such B. a few more C. much a few D. more a few30. A. As her surprise B. To her surprised C. For her surprised D. To her surprise31. A. even more surprise B. even much surprise C. even more surprised D. even much surprised32. A. starting B. to start C. start D. started33. A. by a smile B. with a smile C. by smile D. with smile34. A. It B. This C. That D. He35. A. not at all B. after all C. all D. after that第三部分:阅读理解阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

pets1试题及答案

pets1试题及答案

pets1试题及答案一、单项选择题(每题1分,共10分)1. Which of the following is NOT a domestic pet?A) DogB) CatC) HorseD) Tiger答案:D2. What is the most common pet in the world?A) FishB) BirdC) CatD) Dog答案:C3. Which of the following animals is known for its ability to mimic human speech?A) ParrotB) DolphinC) ElephantD) Monkey答案:A4. What is the average lifespan of a goldfish?A) 2-3 yearsB) 5-7 yearsC) 10-15 yearsD) 20-30 years答案:C5. Which breed of dog is known for its ability to retrieve items?A) PoodleB) BeagleC) Labrador RetrieverD) Chihuahua答案:C6. What is the name of the largest domesticated cat breed?A) Maine CoonB) SiameseC) PersianD) Ragdoll答案:A7. Which of the following is a reptile commonly kept as a pet?A) IguanaB) ChameleonC) GeckoD) All of the above答案:D8. What is the most popular pet bird in the world?A) CanaryB) Budgerigar (parakeet)C) CockatielD) Macaw答案:B9. Which of the following is NOT a rodent?A) HamsterB) Guinea pigC) GerbilD) Rat答案:B10. What is the name of the smallest breed of dog?A) ChihuahuaB) MalteseC) PomeranianD) Yorkshire Terrier答案:D二、填空题(每题1分,共5分)1. The ________ is a small domesticated rodent that is often kept as a pet.答案:Hamster2. The ________ is a popular breed of cat known for its long, silky coat.答案:Persian3. ________ are small, colorful birds that are often kept in cages as pets.答案:Parakeets4. The ________ is a large breed of dog that is often usedfor herding cattle.答案:Cattle Dog5. ________ are small, nocturnal mammals that are often kept as exotic pets.答案:Sugar Gliders三、判断题(每题1分,共5分)1. Dogs are the most popular pet in the world. ( )答案:正确2. Snakes are not considered domestic pets. ( )答案:错误3. All birds can fly. ( )答案:错误4. Rabbits are herbivores. ( )答案:正确5. The average lifespan of a dog is 15 years. ( )答案:错误四、简答题(每题2分,共10分)1. What are the benefits of owning a pet?答案:Owning a pet can provide companionship, reduce stress, and improve mental health.2. What are some common health issues faced by pets?答案:Common health issues include obesity, dental problems, and heartworms.3. How often should you take your dog for a walk?答案:Dogs should be walked at least once a day for their physical and mental well-being.4. What is the purpose of pet vaccinations?答案:Pet vaccinations help protect pets from serious diseases and can prevent the spread of illnesses to humans.5. Why are some exotic pets not suitable for beginners?答案:Exotic pets often have specific care requirements and may not adapt well to home environments, making them challenging for inexperienced pet owners.。

公共英语等级考试一级复习资料全

公共英语等级考试一级复习资料全

反意疑问句一,定义:当我们陈述了一个事实,而又不是很有把握,就可以在陈述句后加一个简短问句,称为反意疑问句。

例如: She is a teacher, isn’t she?We are students, aren’t we?二,反义疑问句的结构结构一:前肯,+后否eg. He is a student, isn’t he?结构二:前否,+后肯eg. He isn’t a student, is he?三,反义疑问句的做题步骤{同学们看到反义疑问句时,一定要想到以下这两个步骤}1,判定。

判断用肯定还是否定。

(前面的句子中有否定词not, never, few, little, nothing的时候,后面用肯定:反之,则用否定)eg. He has never been to paris, has he ?She knows little English, does she?2,找动词。

(用于提问的动词有三种:be, do 和have。

其中be 动词包括am, is, are, was, were. Do包括do, does, did. Have包括have 和has,had.)eg. She is a doctor, isn’t she? (这里是be动词)She likes music, doesn’t she? (这里是一般性的行为动词,用do的各种形式来提问)Mr. Smith has bought many books, hasn’t he? (这里是have表示完成时态)注意:当看到have的时候。

同学们一定要注意,当have表示“有”和“吃”的意思时,我们不用have,而是用do的各种形式。

例如:She has a book, doesn’t she? (有一本书)You have a good friend, don’t you?(有一个好朋友)He usually has dinner with his parents, doesn’t he ?也就是说:当看到have+动词过去分词,表示完成时态的时候,用have或has 的形式提问。

公共英语(一)复习资料

公共英语(一)复习资料

Unit 1可做选词填空题如下:1. Yes, even students of average intelligence can be top students without additional work.2. The purpose of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject.3. Make a schedule or chart of your time.4. Fill in committed time such as eating, sleeping, meeting, classes, etc.5. Skim before you read. This means looking over a passage quickly before you begin to read it more carefully.可做单项选择的如下:1. Furthermore, it will enable you to plan your activities so that you have adequate time for both work and play.2. Review important points mentioned in class as well as points you remain confused about.3. It’s important to set aside time for relaxation, hobbies, and entertainment as well.4. Take notes to help you remember what the teacher says.5. Share with them some of the techniques you have found to be helpful.可做翻译的如下:1. 尽管在学校⾥表现不错,但你也许认为⾃⼰永远都不会成为⼀名尖⼦⽣。

公共英语一级考试综合辅导资料

公共英语一级考试综合辅导资料

公共英语一级考试综合辅导资料公共英语一级考试综合辅导资料2017年公共英语一级考试就要到来了,不知道大家准备得怎么样呢?为了帮助大家顺利通过公共英语一级考试,下面是店铺为大家搜索整理的公共英语一级考试综合辅导资料,希望能给大家带来帮助!疑问代词常用的疑问代词有who,whom,whose,whoever,which,what等。

疑问代词用来构成特殊疑问句,可用做主语、宾语、表语和定语。

1) 疑问代词在句中起名词词组的作用,用来构成疑问句。

疑问代词有下列几个:指人:who, whom, whose指物:what既可指人又可指物:which2) 疑问代词在句中应位于谓语动词之前,没有性和数的变化,除who之外也没有格的变化。

what, which, whose还可作限定词。

试比较:疑问代词:Whose are these books on the desk? 桌上的书是谁的?What was the directional flow of U. S. territorial expansion?美国的领土扩张是朝哪个方向的?限定词:Whose books are these on the desk?桌上的书是谁的?What events led to most of the east of the Mississippi River becoming part of the United States?哪些事件使密西西比河以东的大部分土地归属于美国?说明1:无论是做疑问代词还是限定词,which 和what 所指的范围不同。

what所指的范围是无限的,而which则指在一定的范围内,例如:Which girls do you like best? 你喜欢哪几个姑娘?What girls do you like best? 你喜欢什么样的姑娘?说明2:Whom是who的宾格,在书面语中,它作动词宾语或介词宾语,在口语中作宾语时,可用who代替,但在介词后只能用whom, 例如:Who(m) did you meet on the street? 你在街上遇到了谁?(作动词宾语)Who(m) are you taking the book to?你要把这书带给谁?(作介词宾语,置句首)To whom did you speak on the campus?你在校园里和谁讲话了?(作介词宾语,置介词后,不能用who取代。

pets一级考试真题及答案

pets一级考试真题及答案

pets一级考试真题及答案Pets一级考试真题及答案一、听力理解(共20分)1. What is the man doing?A. Cooking dinnerB. Washing dishesC. Watching TV答案:C2. Where does the conversation take place?A. In a libraryB. In a restaurantC. In a classroom答案:B3. What time is it now?A. 3:00 PMB. 7:00 PMC. 9:00 PM答案:A4. How many people are mentioned in the conversation?A. TwoB. ThreeC. Four答案:B5. What does the woman suggest doing?A. Going to the moviesB. Going to the parkC. Going shopping答案:A二、阅读理解(共30分)Passage 1The Smith family has a pet dog named Max. Max is very friendly and loves to play with the children in the neighborhood. Every day, Max goes for a walk with Mr. Smith and often fetches the newspaper from the doorstep.6. What is the name of the Smith family's pet dog?A. MaxB. RexC. Buddy答案:A7. Who does Max play with?A. The Smith familyB. The children in the neighborhoodC. The mailman答案:B8. What does Max do with Mr. Smith every day?A. Plays fetchB. Goes for a walkC. Fetches the mail答案:BPassage 2Jane is learning to play the piano. She practices every afternoon after school. Her favorite composer is Mozart, and she hopes to play one of his pieces at her school's talent show next month.9. What does Jane do after school?A. She plays soccerB. She practices the pianoC. She goes to the library答案:B10. Who is Jane's favorite composer?A. BeethovenB. MozartC. Bach答案:B11. What does Jane hope to do at her school's talent show?A. Sing a songB. Play the pianoC. Dance a ballet答案:B三、语法与词汇(共20分)12. She is _______ student in our class.A. a most intelligentB. the most intelligentC. most intelligent答案:B13. He has _______ to the meeting.A. goneB. beenC. come答案:A14. The weather is _______ getting colder.A. graduallyB. suddenlyC. finally答案:A15. She _______ her keys in the office.A. leftB. forgotC. lost答案:A四、写作(共30分)16. Write a short paragraph about your favorite pet. (至少50字)答案示例:My favorite pet is my dog, Lucky. He is a golden retriever and very playful. Lucky loves to fetch balls and go for long walks. He is also very friendly and always greets me with a wagging tail when I come home. Lucky is not just a pet; he is a part of our family.。

(完整word版)全国公共英语等级考试一级词汇题库

(完整word版)全国公共英语等级考试一级词汇题库

全国公共英语等级考试一级词汇表Aa(a n) art. 一(个)able a.有能力的be able to do sth.能够做某事about prep.关于;有关abroad ad.国外,海外according (to)prep.按照,依照across prep.& ad.横过,穿过afraid a.害怕的;恐怕be afraid of 恐怕;害怕after prep. & conj. 在...................... 以后after noon n.下午,午后again ad. 再一次,又一次ago ad.以前agree vt.同意,答应agree to do sth.同意做某事agreeme nt n. 同意;协议ahead ad.在前,向前,提前air n.空气;大气airmail n.航空邮件airport n. 飞机场all a.所有的,全部的all over到处;全部结束all right 好;不错not at all 一点也不;别客气almost ad.几乎;差不多:along prep.沿着already ad. 早已,已(经) also ad.也,同样always ad.总是;永远,始终am vi.是A.M.(=a.m.) 上午America n. 美国,美洲,American a. 美国(人)的n. 美国人among prep. 在..... 之中and conj.和,与;然而an gry a.愤怒的,生气的be angry with sb. 生某人的气an imal n.动物,牲畜annoy vt.使愤怒;打扰ano ther a.再一个;别的one after ano ther 一个接一个an swer n.回答,答复any a. 什么的;任何的anybodpron.任何人yanythinpron. 任何事,什么东事gapple n .苹果are vi.是be的复数形式arm n.手臂around ad. & prep.在周围;至U处arrive vi.至U达,来至Uarrive at in a place 至U达某地as ad.同样地;一样;prep.当...... 时候as …as像..... 一样not so … as口 ... 不一样ask vt.问;请求,询问at prep.在,在…里,在…旁at breakfast在吃早餐at home在家里at last终于,最后at once 立即,马上at school 在学校at the same time 同时at work在工作aunt n.阿姨,姑妈,伯母,舅母autumn n.秋天away ad.离开,在远方be away from 远离,不在gorun away 逃走Bbaby n.婴儿back n.背,背后,后面bad a.坏的,严重的bag n.袋,包ball n.球banana n.香蕉bank n.银行;岸basket n.篮子basketball n.篮球be v.是,在bear n.熊beat vt.打,击beautiful a.美丽的because conj.因为because of 由于,因为become vt.成为,变为bed n.床go to bed 上床睡觉make the bed 铺床beef n.牛肉beer n.啤酒before prep.在.... 之前begi n vi.开始behind prep.在.... 后面,在...... 背后believe vt. 相信bell n.钟,铃below prep. 在.... 下面,在以下beside prep.在旁边best a.最好do one ' s beS尽力去做bettera.较好的had better 最好between prep.在(两者)之间big a.大的bike n.自行车bird n.鸟birthday n.生日bit n. —点a bit (of) 一点儿black a.黑色的blackboard n.黑板block n.街区;障碍物blow vi (blew, blow n)吹;打击blue a.蓝色的boat n.小船body n.身体;物体book n.书borrow vt.借入both prep.两者,双方bother v.打扰bottle n.瓶子box n.盒子boy n.男孩bread n.面包break vt.打破;中断breakfast n.早餐bridge n.桥bright a.明亮的bring vt.拿来,带来brother n.兄弟brown a.棕色的brush n.刷子build vt.建筑,建立building n.建筑物,大楼bus n.公共汽车busy a.繁忙的be busy doi ng sth .忙着做某事be busy with sth.忙于某事but conj.但是not only … but als不仅..... 而且....buy vt.购买by prep.在旁边;通过by bus car train ship plane air乘公共汽车小轿车火车船飞机by on eself独自;单独bye-bye int.再见Ccallvt. & n.电话,呼叫,拜访can aux 能够,会;可以car n.汽车,小汽车card纸牌,卡片,名片careful a.小心的,细心的carry vt.运送,携带case n.情况;事例cashier n. 出纟纳员cat n.猫catch vt.捉,患,赶上catch a cold 得了感冒catch up with sb. 赶上某人center (=centre) n.中心,中央certainiyad.必定,当然:chair n.椅子change vt. & n. 变化, 改变changeable a. 可变的 , 易变的cheap a. 便宜的 , 廉价的check(=cheque) n. 支票 vi & vt.check in 登记 , 签到 check out 清帐 , 结算 China n. 中国Chinese a. 中国的 中国人的;cineman. 电影院 city n. 城市 class n. 班, 班级 classroom n. 教室close v. 关闭 a. 接近的 clothes n.衣服 cloud n. 云 cloudy a. 有云的,阴天 coffee n. 咖啡 coke n.可口可乐 college n. 学院,大学 colo(u)r n. 颜色 come vi. 来 companyn. 公司 computer n. 计算机conversation n. 对话 cook n. 厨师 v. 烹调, 煮 cool a. 凉爽的 copy n. 副本, 抄本 corner n. 角落;拐角 cost vt. 花费 could aux. 能,可能 country n. 国家;乡村 countryside n. 乡下,农村 cover vt. 覆盖 be covered with 为 ..... 所盖credit n. 信任;信用 credit card 信用卡 cry v. 叫喊;哭喊 cup n.杯子cut vt. 切,割;剃Ddancev. 跳舞 dark a. 黑暗的 date n. 日期 daughter n. 女儿 day n. 天 day after day 日复一日 , 连续不断地 the day after tomorrow 后天 dead a. 死的 dear a. 亲爱的decidev.决定 deep a.深的 desk n. 桌子 develop vt. 发展development n. 发展 dialogue n.对话 dictionaryn. 字典 die vi. 死 differenta. 不同的 difficult a. 困难的 dig vt. 挖掘 dinnern. 晚餐,正餐 dirty a. 肮脏的 discussvt. 讨论 dishn. 碟;菜 do v.aux.&vt. 做 do one 'h s omework 做家庭作业 do some cleaning 打扫卫生 do some cooking 做饭 do some shopping 购物 doctor n. 医生 dog n. 狗 dollar n. 美元 door n. 门 double a 双倍的 down ad. 下来;下面 draw vt.&vi. 画;拉 dress n.&vt. ( 穿)衣服 drink vt.& n. 喝;饮料 drive vt.. 驾驶;迫使 driver n. 司机,驾驶者 dry a. 干的 during prep.在 的期间Eeach pron. 每个,各自 each other 互相 ear n. 耳朵;听力early a.早的 earth n.地球,土 east n. , a.&ad.东方 easy a.容易的 eat vt.&vi 吃 eat up 吃光 egg n.蛋 eight num.八 either a.&pron.(两者中的)任何一个 either …o 或者 或者eleven num.十一 else a.&ad.其他 empty a.&vt.空的;倒空 end n.终止;最后部分 in the end 最终 England n.英国 检查,核对n. 中国人 , 汉语English a.英国(人)的n.英国人,英语enjoy vt.喜欢enjoy on eself过得快乐eno ugh a.足够的even ad.甚至evening n.晚上ever ad.总是;从来for ever 永远every a.每个everybody pron.每人every one pron.每人,每个everythingpron.每件事everywhere ad.至U处,处处example n.例子except prep. 除了excuse n.&vt.借口,原谅exercise n.练习expect vt.期望expe nsive a.昂贵的eye n.眼睛Fface n.脸vt.面对,面向factory n.工厂fall vi.落下fall ill 生病family n.家庭famous n.著名的far a.&ad.遥远far away遥远的farm n.农场fast a.快的father n.父亲favo(u)rite a.特别喜爱的feel vi.感觉few a.&pron.不多,少数a few几个field n.田野;领域fifteen num.十五fifty num.五十fill vt.填写;装满fill in填写film n.电影;胶卷find vt.找到find out 发现fine a.美好的finish vt.完成fire n.火first num.第一ad.首先at first首先,最初fish n.鱼fit vt.&a.合适five num.五flight n.飞行,航班floor n.地板flower n.花fly vi.飞food n.食物footn.英尺;脚on foot步行football n.足球for prep.为了for example 例女口foreig n a.夕卜国的forget vt.忘记form n.形式forty num.四十forward ad.向前four num.四fourteen num.十四fourth num.第四free a.自由的French a.法国(人)的n.法国人;法语Friday n.星期五Friend n.朋友make friends with 与.... 交朋友frie ndly a.友好的friendship n.友谊from prep.从,从 ........ 来front n.前面in front of 在.... 前面fruit n.水果full a.满的be full of充满,装满fun n.乐趣future n. 将来Ggame n.游戏,比赛garden n.花园gate n.门get vi.&vt.变得;得到get back取回,回来get in进入,到达get off下车,出发get on上车;get on with与.... 相处融洽get up起床gift n.礼物;天赋girl n.女孩give (gave,given)vt.给give back 归还give up放弃,认输glad a.高兴的glass n.玻璃(杯)go (went,gone)vi.走,离开go back回来go for a walk 去散步go on继续进行go to school 上学go to bed 上床睡觉good a.好的be good at 擅长于goodbye int.再见grade n.等级;年级grass n.草地great a.大的;伟大的green a.&n.绿色(的)ground n.地面group n.组,群grow (grew,grow n)vi. 生长,成长grow up长大guess vi.猜测guest n.客人Hhair n.头发half n. —半half an hour 半小时hand n.手vt.传递hand in上交happy a.高兴的,幸福的hard a.困难的ad.努力地has v.有(have的第三人称单数现在式) hat n.帽子have vt.有have a good time 过得开心have a cold 得感冒have a meeti ngmatchrest 开会比赛休息have breakfastlunchsupper 吃早餐午餐晚餐have less on sclasses 上课have sports 运动have to不得不,必须he pron.他head n.头,首领health n.健康healthy a.健康的hear (heard,heard)vt.&vi.听见,听说hear from收到. 的来信heart n.心脏learnknow sth. by heart 熟记,背诵heavy a.重的hello int.喂help vt& n.帮助her prep.她here ad.这里here and there 各处,至U处hi int.[表示问候或引起注意]嗨,喂high a.高的hill n.小山him pron.他hobby n.业余爱好,嗜好hold (held,held)vt.&vi抓住,拿,抱hold a meeting 开会hold on 坚持;(打电话时)不挂断holiday n. 假期home n.家,homework n. 家庭作业hope n.&vi. 希望horse n. 马hospital n. 医院hot a. 热的hotel n. 旅店hour n. 小时house n. 房子how ad. 怎样;多么hundred n. 百hungry a. 饥饿的hurry v.&n. 匆忙hurry up 快一点in a hurry 匆忙地, 急忙地husband n. 丈夫II pron. 我ice n. 冰■ I I . 、、>:idea n. 主意if conj. 假如ill a.生病的坏的important a. 重要的in prep.在...... 里面;在.... 期间information n. 信息instead ad. 代替,顶替interest n.&vt. 兴趣, (使)感兴趣interested a. 感兴趣的interesting a. 有趣的,引起兴趣的into prep.至U ......... 里,进入;成为is v. & aux 是, 存在it prep. 它its pron. 它的Jjoin vi. 加入juice n. 果汁July n. 七月Jump vt.,vi.& n. 跳跃June n. 六月just ad. 刚刚,方才just now 刚才;现在K keep (kept,kept)vt. 保持keep on doing sth. 一直做某事key n. 钥匙kilogramme n. 公斤, 千克kind a. 善良的, 亲切的n. 种类, 类别 a kind of 一种all kinds of 各种各样kitchen n. 厨房knife n. 刀knock v.&n. 敲打; 碰撞know vt. 知道, 认识L lake n. 湖land n. 陆地language n. 语言large a. 大的last a. , ad.& n. 最后(的) at last 终于late a. 迟的, 最后的be late for (school) 上学迟到laugh vi.& n. 笑laugh at 嘲笑league n. 联盟,社团League Member 团员learn (learnt,learnt;leaened,learned)vt.&vi 学习leave (left,left)vt. 离开left a. 左边的leg n. 腿lend vt. 借出lesson n. 功课;教训do one ' s lessors功课have lessons 上课let vt. 让,允许letter n. 信;字母library n. 图书馆lie vi. 躺, 位于life n. 生命light a. 轻的n. 灯火like prep.像... 一样vt.喜欢shouldwould like 想(做某事)listen vi.听listen to 倾听little a.很少的;n.少量,少许a little 一点点live vt.&vi生活;居住long a.长的vi.渴望no Ion ger 不再,再也不not …any Ion ger不再, 再也不look vi.& n.看look after照顾,照料look at 看look for 寻找look forward to 盼望,期待look up (在字典等中)查寻lot n.许多a lot of大量,许多,很多lots of大量,许多很多love n.&vt.热爱,爱好lovely a.可爱的low a.低的lunch n.午餐Mmachine n.机器mail n.&vt.邮递make (made, made)vt.制造;使make a mistake 犯错误make a no ise 发出声(噪)音man n.男人manager n.经理ma ny a许多的,多的map n.地图market n.市场match n.比赛;火柴matter n.事情,情况vi 有关系may v. aux.可能,也许,可以maybe ad. 大概,或许me pron.我[I的宾格]meal n.膳食,一餐mean vt. 意味着,想要,预定meat n.肉medicine n.药meet vt.会见,遇见meeting n.会议member n.成员mend vt.修理mention vt.提及,说起,谈到meter (=metre) n.米,公尺middle n.中间,当中a.中间的in the middle of 在.... 中间milk n.牛奶mind n.头脑,想法,意见vt.介意,留心mine pron.[物主代词]我的(东西)mineral a.&n.矿物(的)minute n.分钟miss vt.错过;思念Miss n.小姐mistake n.错误moder n a.现代的moment n.时刻,片刻Mon day n.星期一money n.金钱,货币mon th n.月份,月moon n.月亮,月球more a.,ad.&n.更多morning n.早晨,上午most a. ,ad.&n. 最,非常mother n.母亲mouth n.嘴move vt.&vi.移动Mr. (=Mister) n.先生Mrs. (=Mistress) n.太太,夫人much (more,most) n.&a 许多,大量ad. 非常music n.音乐must v. aux.必须,应当,一定my pron.我的[I的所有格]myself pron.我自己[反身代词]Nn ame n.&vt. (取)名字near a.&ad.接近prep.靠近nearly ad.几乎,差不多n ecessary a.必要的,必须的n eed n. ,v.&v.aux.需要neither a.&pro n.(两者)都不neither …no既不..... 也不 ....never ad. 永不,决不new a.新的news n.新闻,消息next a.&ad.紧接的,其次的,然后nice a.好的,令人愉快的night n.夜晚nine num.九no a.&ad.不,不是,没有no body pron.没有人noise n.噪音,noon n.正午,中午nor conj.&ad.也不,也没有north n.&a. ,ad.北方not ad.不nose n.鼻子not at all别客气,毫不,一点也不note n.笔记,记录;v.注意noting n.没有东西now ad.现在from now on 从现在开始number n.数字a number of 许多nurse n.护士Oo' clock ad.点钟of prep. 的of course 当然off prep.&ad.离开office n.办公室often ad.经常oh int.啊,唉OK a.很好的old a.年老的on prep.在之上and so on 等等once ad.曾经conj. 一旦at once立刻,马上once upon a time 从前one pron. —个num. —one by one —个接一个,接连only a.& ad.仅仅open vt.& a..开(的)or conj.或者;否则orange n.&a.橙色(的)order n.&vt.命令;秩序other a.&pron.其他pencil n.铅笔the other(s)其他our pron.我们的out ad.在外面的out of在之外,缺乏outside n.,a.&ad.在外面over prep. 在 ...... 上面,超过own a.自己的vt.拥有Ppage n.页,张pair n.双,对a pair of 一对,一双palace n.宫殿the Summer Palace 颐和园paper n.纸pardn.&vt.原谅onparen.父亲,母亲ntpark n.公园vt.停放part n.部分tapart in 参力口keparty n.党;晚会Party Member 党员pass vt.通过passage n.(文章等的)一段,一节passenger n.过路者;行人passport n.护照past n.过去prep.经过pay (paid,paid) vt.& n.报酬pay for sth.给某人报酬pen n.辛钢笔people n.人们,人民per prep.每,每一perfect a.完美的person n.人photo n.照片piano n.辛钢琴pick vt.挑选,拾,摘picture n.画,照片,影片piece n.片,块a piece of 一片(块)pioneer n.先驱者,开拓者,先锋the Young Pioneers 少年先锋队pity n.同情,可怜place n.地方,地点plan n.&vt.计划,打算plane n.飞机plant n.&vt.(种)植物plate n.盘子play n.戏剧vt.&vi.玩;演奏please vt.使愉快,使高兴pleasure n.愉快,快乐,乐趣policeman n.警察polite a.有礼貌的poor a.贫穷的pork n.猪肉possible a.可能的post vt.邮寄post office 由E局potato n.马铃薯practice n.练习,实习present a.现在的,出席的n.礼物,目前pencil n.铅笔price n.价格,价钱problem n.问题pull vt.拉,拖pupil n.(小)学生push vt.推put vt.放置,摆put on 穿(衣)put sth.down记下某事put up提出Qquarter n.四分之一;一刻钟question n.问题quick a.快的quiet a.安静的,平静的quite ad.十分,相当Rradio n.收音机railwa yn.铁路rain n.&vi.(下)雨raise vt.升•咼;增加read (readread) vt.& vi.阅读ready a.乐意的,准备好的be get ready (for)做好准备really ad. 确实,实在reasonn. 理由,原因receip tn.收据,收条receiv evt.收到,接到red n.&a.红色(的)remember vt.记住,记得report vt.& n.报告,报道rest n.&vi.休息takehave a rest 休息一下restaura nt n.餐馆,饭店return v& n.回来,归还rice n.大米rich a.富有的ride (rode ridde n ) vi.&vt. 骑right a.正确的;右边的;n.右边;权利all right 好吧ring (rang rung ) vi.&n, (按)铃ring up打电话river n.江,河road n.道路room n.房间round a.圆的run (ran run )vi. 跑Ssad a.忧愁的,悲伤的same a. 一样的Saturday n.星期六say (said said )vt.&vi. 说,说明school n.学校scienee n.科学sea n.海洋seas on n.季节seat n.座位vt.使坐下second a.第二的num.第二n.秒secretary n.秘书see (saw see n) vt.看见see sb. off给某人送行seem vt.仿佛,好像,似乎sell vt.卖send (se nt sent) vt.送,寄send for请(医生)serve vt.服务,招待service n.服务set n. 一套,一副vt.放,安置set up建立,创立seve n num.七several a.几个的shall v.aux.将;会she pron.[主格]她sheep (单复数同形)n.绵羊shine (shone shone )vi. 照耀ship n.轮船shirt n.衬衫shoe n.鞋子ship n.商店shop-assistant n.售货员short a.短的,矮的should v.aux.应该shout vt.&n.呼叫,呼喊show vt. 表示,显示n. 展览sick a.病的side n.旁边;一边by the side of 在.... 旁边silk n.丝绸similar a.相似的,类似的simple a.简单的simply ad.仅仅,只不过since prep•自从,自..... 以来conj.因为,既然sing (sang sung )vt.唱歌single a.单个的,单身的sir n.先生sister n.姐妹sit (sat sat )vi. 坐six num.六sixteen num. 十六size n.尺寸,大小skirt n.裙子sky n.天空sleep (slept slept) vi.睡觉go to sleep 去睡觉slow a.慢的small a.小的smell (smelt smelt ) n.气味v.闻,嗅smile n.&vi.微笑smoke n.&vi.(吸)烟snow n.& vi. (下)雪so ad.那么conj.因此,那么soldier n. 士兵some a.&pron. —些,若干somebody pron.某人some one pron.某人something pron.某事;某物sometimes ad.有时候somewhere ad.在某处son n.儿子song n.歌soon ad.不久as soon as 一... 就,冈U ...... 便sorry a.抱歉的;遗憾的sound n.声音south n.南方spare a.多余的备用的speak (spoke spoken )vi.&vt. 说spe nd (spe nt spe nt )vt.花费sport n.运动spring n.春天stamp n.邮票stand (stood stood ) vi. 站立star n.星start vt.开始station n.车站stay vi.停留still ad.仍然stop vt.停止stop sb. from doing sth.阻止某人做某事store n.商店story n.故事straiga.直的htstraa.奇怪的ngestreet n.街道stroa.强壮的ngstuden.学生ntstudy vt.学习subjecn.科目主题tsuch a.如此的,这样的such as例如sugar n.糖suggest vt.建议suggestion n.建议summer n.夏天sun n.太阳Sun day n.星期日sunny a.晴天的supermarket n.超级市场supper n.晚餐sure a.确定的,确实的surface n.表面surface mail普通邮件surprise vt.& n.(使)惊讶sweet a.甜的swim (swam, swum) vi.& n. 游泳Ttable n.桌子take vt.拿,取take a walkrest 散步休息take away拿走,收拾take out 拿出take downoff 取下脱下take the train boatbus乘火车船公共汽车talk vi.& n.谈话,谈论tall a.高的taxi n.出租车tea n.茶teach (taught, taught) vt. 教teacher n.教师teleph one n.电话television (=TV) n.电视tell (told, told) vt. 告诉ten num.十tennis n.网球text n.课文than conj.比thank n.&vt.谢谢that pron.那个the art.那,这their pron.他们的them pro n.[宾格]他们then ad.当时,那时然后there ad.那里these pron.这些they pron.(主格)他们thin a.瘦的;薄的thing n.东西think (thought, thought) vt. 思考,考虑think about 考虑thirsty a. 口渴的thirteen num.十三thirty num.三十this pron.这个those pron. 那些though conj.虽然,即使three num.三through prep.通过,穿过throw (threw, thrown) vt.投,抛,扔Thursday n.星期四ticket n.票till prep.&conj. 直至Utime n.时间all the time 一直,始终in time 及时on time 准时tired a.疲倦的to prep.向,达到,today n. &ad. 今天together ad. 一起地,同时的tomorrow n.&ad.明天tonight n.&ad.今晚too ad.也;太too…to太.... 以致不..tooth ([pl.] teeth) n.牙齿tourist n.游客tow n n.镇train n.火车travel n.旅行travel(l)er n.旅客tree n.树trip n.旅行trouble n.麻烦true a.真的try vt.& n.尝试try on 试(穿)Tuesday n.星期二turn vt.&vi.旋转,转变turn off 关turn on 开twelv enum.十二twent ynum.二十twice ad.两次,两倍two num.二Uumbrella n.雨伞uncle n.叔叔,舅舅,姑父under prep.在....... 下面underground ad.地下un dersta nd (un derstood, un derstood) vt.& vi. 懂,理解un til prep .&conj.直至Uup prep.&ad.在上up and down 上上下下;来回地us pron.我们[宾格]use vt.&n.使用,利用usually ad.通常Vvegetable n.蔬菜very ad. 很,非常villagen. .村庄visit n.&vt.访问,参观Wwait vi. 等待,等候wait for 等待wake (woke, woke n) vi. 醒wake up醒来walk vi.& n.走,散步wall n.墙the Great Wall 长城want vt. 想要warma. 温暖的washvt.& n.洗watchvt.观看n.手表waten. 水rway n. 道路;方法,手段by the way 顺便on the one ' s way在途中,在... 的路上we pron•我们[主格] wear (wore, worn) vt. 穿,戴weather n.天气week n.星期weekend n.周末welcome n.&vt.欢迎well a.& ad.好的west n.西方western a.西方的wet a.湿的what pron.什么when ad.&conj. 什么时候where pron.哪里whether conj.是否which pron.哪一个while conj.当时候white n.&a.白色(的) who pron.谁whom pron.谁[宾格] whose pron.谁的why ad.为什么wide a.宽的wife n.妻子will v.aux. 将要wind n.风window n.窗子winter n.冬天wish vi.& n.希望,愿望with prep.禾口.............. 一起without prep.没有woman n.妇女word n.单词;言语work n.&vi. 工作at work在工作中n.工人workerworld n.世界worry vi.& n.担忧,发愁worth n.价值a.值得的would v.aux.将要write (wrote, written) vt.write dow n 写下wrong a.错误的,不对的be wrong with ••有毛病,有故障Yyear n.年yellon.&a.黄色(的)wyes ad.是的yesterday n.& ad.昨天yet ad.仍然you pron.你[主格]youa.年轻的ngyour pron.你的yourpron.你的(东西)syourself pron.你自己zero n.零zoo n.动物园。

全国公共英语等级考试(1级)

全国公共英语等级考试(1级)

全国公共英语等级考试(1级)第一节:单项选择从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.1. will you be able to finish the job this week?___________ , but I'm not skilled enough, you know.A.I can't say soB.I expect soC. I'm sure soD. I don't know so2. We arrived at the station _______ late, or we the bus.A. too much; would catchB. a little too; had caughtC. much too; would have caughtD. too much; would have caught3. Is it the watch you want ________?A. to have it repairedB. to repair itC. to have repairedD. to have repaired it4. The two thieves fled the town separately, _______ a bag.A. each carryingB. whose that watch isC. whose watch is thatD. whose watch is5. The little boy can't tell ________.A. whose is that watchB. whose that watch isC. whose watch is thatD. whose watch is6. If a baby bird stays _______ for two or three weeks after leaving the nest, it has a fair chance of becoming an adult.A. livingB. livelyC. aliveD. live7. We will not attack ______ we are attacked; if attacked,we will certainly counterattack.A. ifB. whenC. unlessD. even if8. You can take ______ seat you like.A. no matter whatB. no matter whichC. whatD. whichever9. I ______ to speak to you all these days.A. wantedB. have wantedC. shall wantD. shall be wanting10.A burning cigarette he threw into the wastepaper basket ______ fire to the hotel.A. madeB. setC. causedD. caught11.A. knockingB. knockedC. being knockingD. knock12.Peter, John and Tom each ______.A. say they came firstB. says they came firstC. says he came firstD. say came first13.Through long power lines electricity goes ______.A. to the place neededB. there it is neededC. where itis needed D. which it is needed14. ______ from the apple tree.A. It down fellB. there it is neededC. Down fell itD. Fell it down15.The service in this restaurant is very poor; there are not enough waiters to wait ______ customers.A. onB. forC. withD. to其次节:完形填空阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项〔A、B、C、D 中选出能填入相应空白处的最正确选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑. Linda was a few minutes late. Wilson 16 the office when she got there. His secretary told her he 17 back in a few minutes. She 18 sit down and wait for a few minutes in outer office. Linda apologized 23 . Wilson didn't seem to 24 .They chatted casually (任凭地) for a few seconds and then 25 . He 26 her letter of application.30 he seemed impressed with her other qualifications(资格).She was 31 when he asked her if she could start soon.34 seemed she had got the job 35 .16. A. had left B. has left C. was left D. would be leaving17. A. had been B. came C. was D. would be18. A. should B. had to C. would D. was able to19. A. told B. spoke C. said D. talked20. A. run out B run of C. run out of D. run away21. A. through B. across C. cross D. along22. A. latest B. last C. late D. later23. A. to being late B. for being late C. to be late D. for the late24. A. mind B. listen C. notice D. hear25. A. took down with business B. came down to businessC. settled down with businessD. got down to business26. filled out B. took out C. sent out D. threw away27. A. haven't you B. do you C. have you D. don't you28. A. even more sure B. much sure C. even sure of D. sure of29. A. a few such B. a few more C. much a few D. more a few30. A. As her surprise B. To her surprised C. For her surprised D. To her surprise31. A. even more surprise B. even much surprise C. even more surprisedD. even much surprised32. A. starting B. to start C. start D. started33. A. by a smile B. with a smile C. by smile D. with smile34. A. It B. This C. That D. He35. A. not at all B. after all C. all D. after that第三部分:阅读理解阅读以下短文,从每题所给的四个选项〔A、B、C和D〕中,选出最正确选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

全国公共英语等级考试一级(pets)考试样题

全国公共英语等级考试一级(pets)考试样题

全国公共英语等级考试(PETS)一级考试样题第一部分:听力理解第一节:图片判断在本节中,你将听到10个句子,每句话配有A、B、C三幅图片,请选择与句子内容相符合的一幅图片,并标在试卷的相应位置。

每句话后有15秒钟的停顿,以便选择答案并看下一组图片。

每句话读两遍。

例如,你将听到:The train goes at six fifteen. (两遍)请看选项:图片A是六点差十分,图片B是六点十分,图片C是六点十五分。

因此,应该选C。

第二节:对话理解在本节中,你将听到15个对话,每个对话有1个问题。

请从A、B、C三个选项中选出答案,并标在试卷的相应位置。

每段话后有15秒钟的停顿,以便回答问题和并阅读下一问题。

每段对话读两遍。

例如,你将听到:Man: Morning, Madame. Can I help you?Woman: Oh, good morning. I'd like to buy a shirt for my father. (两遍)请看问题和选项:Where are they talking?[A] At a school.[B] In a shop.[C] On a bus.显然,该对话发生商店里。

因此B是正确答案。

听力部分结束时,考生有3分钟的时间在客观题答题卡上将对应的选项涂黑。

第二部分:英语知识运用第一节:单项填空阅读下面句子和对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在客观题答题卡上将该项涂黑。

例:1. Bob and I made ______ agreement last Monday.[A] a [B] an [C] the2. He won't stop trying ________ he gets what he wants.[A] as [B] that [C] till第二节:完形填空阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并在客观题答题卡上将该项涂黑。

公共英语一级考试语法复习要点

公共英语一级考试语法复习要点

公共英语一级考试语法复习要点比较级形容词或副词 + thanYou are taller than I.They lights in your room are as bright as those in mine.留意:1)要避开重复使用比较级。

(错) He is more cleverer than his brother.(对) He is more clever than his brother. (对) He is clever than his brother.2)要避开将主语含在比较对象中。

(错) China is larger that any country in Asia.(对) China is larger than any other countries in Asia.3)要留意对应句型,遵循前后全都的原则。

The population of Shanghai is larger than that of Beijing. It is easier to make a plan than to carry it out.4)要留意冠词的使用,后出名词的时候,前面才有可能出名词。

比较:Which is large, Canada or Australia?Which is the larger country, Canada or Australia?She is taller than her two sisters.She is the taller of the two sisters.可修饰比较级的词1)a bit, a little, rather, much, far, by far, many, a lot,lots, a great deal, any, still, even等2)还可以用表示倍数的词或度量名词作修饰语。

3)以上词(除by far)外,必需置于比较级形容词或副词的前面。

英语PETS1考试专题复习

英语PETS1考试专题复习

英语PETS1考试专题复习英语PETS1考试专题复习(六)阅读理解(period54-56)(一)阅读短文,用英文简略回答短文后面所提出的问题,将答案填入相应的空中,答案不超过5个单词。

We are all busy talking about and using the Internet, but how manyof us know the history of the Internet?Many people are surprised when they find that the Internet was setup in the 1960s. At that time, computers were large and expensive. Computer networks didn't work well. If one computer in the network broke down, the whole network stopped. So a new network system had to be set up. It should be good enough to be used by many different computers. If part of the network was not working, information could be sent through another part. In this way computer network system could keep on working all the time.At first the Internet was only used by the government, but in the early 1970s, universities, hospitals and banks were allowed to use it too. However, computers were still very expensive and the Internet was difficult to use. By the start of the 1990s, computers had become cheaper and easier to use. Scientists had also developed software that made "surfing" the Internet more convenient.Today it is easy to get on-line and it is said that millions of people use the Internet every day. Sending e-mails is more and more popular among students.The Internet has now become one of the most important parts of people's life.问题:1. When was the Internet set up?In the 1960s.2. Who first used the Internet?The government.3. How did scientists make "surfing" the Internet more convenient?They developed software.4. What is more and more popular among students?Sending e-mails.5. What does the passage mainly tell us?The history of the Internet.(二)、阅读理解(是非题)共5题阅读下面短文。

公共英语等级考试大纲(一级)

公共英语等级考试大纲(一级)

a(an)art.一(个);每一(个);任一A.M.ad.上午,午前ablea.能够,有能力的aboutprep.关于;在…周围;在…above…上方;(数量,价格等)大于…abroadad.出国,在国外accordingad.按照;根据acrossafraida.恐怕的;担忧的;害怕的after……afternoonagainad.又,再ageagoagreeagreementn.协议,协定;一致,同意aheadad.在前;向前airn.空气;天空airmailairportn机场alla.所有的 ad.都,全部地 pron.所有,全部almostalongad.向前;和…一起,一同 prep.沿着,顺着alreadyalsoalwaysad.总是,无例外地;永远,始终amAmerican.美洲;美国Americana.美国(洲)的 n.美国人;美洲人among…之中andconj.与,和;又;另外angryanimalannoyv.使恼怒,使生气;打搅,干扰anotheransweranya.一些;任何的 pron.无论哪一个;无论哪些anybodyprep.(否认、疑问、条件句中)任何人;(肯定句中)随便哪一个人anythingapplen.苹果Aprilarearmaround…各处,到处;大约 ad.约,到处arriveas…一样;如同;由于AsiaAsianaskv.问,询问at…(表示时间或地点)Augustauntn.伯母;婶母;姑母;姨母;舅母AustraliaAustralianautumnawayad.离,远离;变化,消失;不在这里babyn.婴儿,孩子;年龄最小的人backbada.不好,坏的,糟糕的bagballbananabankn.银行,河岸basketn.篮,篓basketballbebearv.生子女;忍受;负担beatn.(心脏等的) 跳动 (声) ;有节奏的敲击 (声) v.(连续地) 打,击;打败,战胜beautifulbecausebecomev.变成;成为bedbeefn.牛肉 v.抱怨;发牢骚beerbeforeprep.&conj. 在…beginbehindprep. 在…的背后,在…后面,落后于 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n.中国人;汉语cinemacityclassn.课;班classroomn.教室,课堂clean…弄干净,除去…的污垢cleara.清澈的,清楚的,清晰的,明亮的closea.近的,靠近的,亲密的,密切的cloudn.云;阴影;一大群cloudya.有云的,多云的coffeecokecollegecolourcomecompanycomputerconversationn.会话,闲谈cookv.烹调,煮,做饭等 n.厨师,炊事员coola.凉爽的,凉快的;冷静的;冷淡的 v.使变冷,使冷却;使镇静copyn.抄件,副本; (一) 本, (一) 份 v.抄写;复印cornern.角;隅;街角;墙角costv.花费,值 n.价钱,价格,费用couldaux.&v.可以,能,可能countryn.乡下,国家;农村countrysiden.农村,田野,乡下coverv.盖,包,掩盖 n.盖子,罩,套子;封面creditn.信用,信誉cryv.哭,哭泣;叫喊 n.哭,哭声;叫喊,喊声cupcutv.割,切,剪,削,砍,削减dancev.跳舞 n.舞蹈;舞会darkdatedaughterdayn.天,日子;白天deada.死的;无感觉的dearDecemberdecidev.决定;下决心deepn.书桌,办公桌;服务台,询问处developdevelopmentn.发展,形成;开发,研制;生长,进化dialoguedictionaryn.词典,字典diev.死亡,去世differentdifficulta.困难的;难的digv.掘,挖dinnerdirtya.肮脏的;下流的,黄色的 v.弄脏,玷污discussdishn.碟,盘;菜肴,一盘菜dodoctorn.医生;博士dogdollardoubledownad.向下,在下面;往南;处于低落状态 prep. 沿着…而下drawv.画,绘制dressdrinkdrivedrivern.驾驶员,司机drya.干的;干旱的 v.使干,晒干during…期间eacha.每,各 pron.每人,各自earn.耳朵;听力,听觉earlya./ad.早的(地)earthn.地球,土地eastn.东方,东面,东边 a.在东方的,东部的easyeateightnum.八 pron.八(个,只…)eighthnum.第八;八分之一eitherad.也(不) a.(两者中)任一/每一方的elevennum.十一 pron./a.十一(个,只…) eleventhnum.第十一;十一分之一;(月的)第十一扫elsead.其他,另外;此外,别的emptyendn.末尾,尽头,终点;完结,终止,结束Englandn.英格兰;英国Englishenjoyenougha./ad.足够的/地,充分的/地 n.充足,足够EuropeEuropeaneveneveningn.黄昏,晚上ad.曾经,在任何时候everya.每一;每个的everybodypron.每人,人人everyonepron.每人,人人everythingpron.每件事,事事everywheread.到处;处处examn.(=examination)考试,测验exampleexcept…外excusev.原谅;宽恕 n.借口,理由exercisen.锻炼,运动;做操;练习,习题expectv.期待;预期expensivea.贵的,昂贵的eyen.眼睛;眼力,鉴赏力 v.看,注视facefactoryfailv.失败,不及格,未能通过考试v.落下;下跌;下降,减弱 n.落下,下降familyn.家人,家庭famousfarfarmn.农场,农庄fastfatherfavouritea.特别受喜爱的 n.特别喜爱的人(或物) Februaryfeelfewa.不多的,少的 pron.不多,少fieldn.田地,农田;…场地;(矿产)产地fifteennum.十五 pron./a.十五(个,只…)fifthfiftiethnum.第十五(个)fiftyfilln.电影;胶卷findv.看见,发现finea.好的,(天气)晴朗的finishfiren.火;火灾,失火;炉火 v.开火,射出(子弹) firstfishfitfivenum.五 pron./a.五(个,只…)flightfloorn.楼层,地板flowerflyv.飞;飞行;乘飞机旅行foodfootn.足,脚;英尺footballforforeignforgetformn.表格,形式fortiethnum.第四十(个)fortynum./a.四十 pron.四十(个,只…) forwardfournum.四 pron./a.四(个,只…) fourteenfourthfreea.自由的,空闲的FrenchFridayfriendfriendlyfriendshipn.友谊,友情from…;来自…frontfullfunn.乐事,趣事futuregamen.比赛,运动会;游戏gardengategetv.得到;买;到达giftgirln.女孩子,姑娘givegladglassn.玻璃杯,杯子gogooda.好,好的goodbyegradevt.分等,分级;对…进行评分 n.等级,年级;分数greata.伟大的;重要的;大量的;很好的;美好的greengroundn.地面;地上groupn.组,群growv.生长,发育;种植guessv.推测,猜测;相信guesthairn.毛;毛衣halfhandhappya.快活的,快乐的,幸福的harda.艰苦的,困难的;努力的;坚硬的hasv.有(have的单数第三人称现在式)hatn.(有边的)帽子havehehealthhealthyhearv.听,听到heartn.心脏;心情,心肠;中心,实质;核心,关键heavya.重的;多的,大量的;有力的,沉重的helloint.喂;你好helpherpron.(宾格)她hereherspron.她的(东西)herselfhiint.嗨;喂!higha./ad.高的(地)hillhimpron.(宾格)他himselfhobbyn.爱好,嗜好holdv.容纳;拿,抱,握住;举行,进行holidayhomehomeworkn.家庭作业;副业hopehorsehospitalhothotelhourn.小时;钟点housen.住房,房子howad.怎样;如何hundredhundredtha.第一百的 num.第一百,第一百个百分之一hungryn./v.赶紧,急忙husbandIiceidean.主意, 观点ifconj.如果,假使,是否illa.有病的;坏的,恶意的 ad.坏,不利地importantin…里面,在..中;以..,用…,在.. informationinsteadad.代替,顶替interesteda.有兴趣的;感兴趣的interestinginto…内,内向;成为,转入isititspron.它本身,它自己JanuaryJapanJapanesea.日本的 n.日本人;日语jobjoinv.接合,结合,连接;加入,参加juicen.(水果、蔬菜或肉的)汁JulyjumpJunejustad.刚刚,刚刚;正好,恰好;不过;仅仅keepv.保持;保存;继续keykilogrammen.(=kilogram)(=kilo)公斤,千克kinda.善良的,好心的 n.种类,类型kitchenknifen.刀,小刀,餐刀 v.用刀切,用匕首刺knowv.知道;了解lakelandn.土地 v.着陆,登陆languagelargea.大的,巨大的lastlatea./ad.晚的(地),迟到的(地)laughv.笑,嘲笑leaguen.同盟,联盟learnv.学,学习leavev.离开,留下leftn.左面,左方 a.左边的,左面的;在左方的leglendlessonn.功课,课;(pl)课程,教训letlibraryliev.躺,卧;平放lifen.生活,一生;生命lighta.明亮的;轻的;浅的;淡的like…,同…一样listenlittlelivev.住,生活longlookv.看;看起来,看上去lotlovev./n.爱,喜爱lovelylowa.低的.矮的;低级的,卑贱的;低声的lunchmachinemakevt.做,制造,使得manmanagermanya.很多,许多mapn.图,地图Marchmarketn.集市;市场matchmattern.东西,事情;情况 v.有关系,要紧,重要mayaux.v.也许,可能Maymaybemepron.(宾格)我mealmeanv.意思是;意味着meaningmedicinen.医学,药meetv.见面,相遇meetingn.会议,集合membern.成员,会员mendv.修珲,修补mentionv.&n.提及,淡到,说起menumetern.(=metre)米,公尺;计,仪表middlea.中间的;中等的milkmillionmindv.关心,介意 n.思想,想法minen.矿,矿山,矿井 v.采掘,开矿 pron.我的(东西) mineraln.矿物,矿石 a.矿物的,矿质的minutemissv.错过;思念,想念;惦念mistakemodernmomentn.一会儿,片刻Mondaymoneymonthn.月份,月moonmorea.ad.更,更加morningmosta.(many, much的最高级) 最多的,最高程度的 ad.最;非常 n.大多数,大部分mothermountainmouthn.嘴,口movev.感动,搬动,移动Mr.Mrs.n….夫人muchn.&a.许多.大量 ad.非常;更musicmustmymyselfnamenearnearlynecessarya.需要的,重要的needn./v.需要,必要neitherneverad.从来不,决不newnewsnewspapernextnicea.令人愉快的,好的,美的nightninenum.九 pron./ad.九(个,只…)ninetiethnum.第九十(个)ninetynum.九十,九十个nintha.第九的;九分之一的noa./ad.没有,不nobodypron./n.没有人,谁也不noisen.噪声,吵嚷声,杂音nonepron.没有人,没有任何东西;任何人(事物,部分)都不noonn.正午,中午nornorthnosen.鼻子;突出部分notnotenothingn.没有东西,什么也没有Novembernownumbernursen.护士,保姆,保育员 v.护理,养育,喂奶o'clockad….点钟(与1至12数字连用)Octoberofprep….的offad.离开;在远处;脱开 prep.从,从…离开officeoftenad.经常,常常ohOkint.行,可以;对,好olda.年老的;老的,旧的,…岁的onprep.(表示地点)在…上;关于ad.在上;向前oncead.曾经,一次onepron./a.一(个,只…onlyad.才,只,仅仅 a.唯一的,仅有的opena.开着的;张口的 vt.打开;张开orconj.或者,还是orangea.橙色的,橘黄色的 n.橘;柑;橙ordern.命令;订货单;菜单;秩序 v.命令;订货otherpron.另外一个 a.别的,另外的ouroursourselvesoutoutsideoverprep./ad.越过,超过 ad.结束,完了ownpagepairn.一对,一双;一副palacepaperpardonv.原谅;宽恕;饶恕parentparkn.公园 v.停放(汽车等)partypassv.经过,路过;度过;过去,递给;通过考试passagepassportpastpaypenpencilpeoplen.人们,人民,人per…perfectpersonphotopianopickv.挑,捡picturen.画像;照片;图片;图画piecen.(一)块;(一)片;(一)件;(一)张pioneern.开拓者,先驱者pityn.遗憾,可惜placevt.住处,地方planv./n.计划,打算planeplantplateplayv.玩,做游戏;参加比赛n.游戏;玩耍;剧本pleasepleasuren.愉快,欢乐,乐趣policemanpolitea.有礼貌的,客气的;有教养的,文雅的poora.贫困的,穷的;可怜的;贫乏的porkpossiblepostn.哨所;岗位,职位 v.张贴,公布potaton.马钤薯,土豆practicen.实践,实施;练习,实习;业务presentn.礼物;现在,目前 a.出席的,在场的;目前的,现在的 v.赠送,给予;提出,出示,呈递priceproblemn.问题;难题;困难pullv.拖,拔,拉 n.拉,拖,扯pupiln.学生,小学生;瞳孔pushv.&n.推进,推动putv.放,置quartern.十五分钟,一刻钟;四分之一;地区,区域questionquicka.快的,迅速的quicklyquieta.安静的,平静的 n.安静,安宁 v.使安静,平定quitead.很,非常radiorailwayrainraisev.举起,提升;抚养,饲养;建立,树立readv.阅读,朗读readya.准备好的,乐意的,情愿的reallyad.真正地,确实reasonn.理由;原因receiptn.收条,收据receivev.接受;接待redrememberreportv./n.汇报,报告restrestaurantn.餐馆,饭店returnv.回来,返回;送回ricen.稻,米richa.富有的,富饶的ridev.骑(马、自行车、摩托车等);乘(公共汽车) rightringrivern.河流roadroomround…周围runv.穿过,流过;跑Russian.俄罗斯;俄国Russiana.俄罗斯的 n.俄语;俄罗斯人sada.难过的,难受的,悲伤的samea.相同的;同一的Saturdaysayschooln.学校;上课,学业scienceseaseatseconda./n.第二;秒secretaryseeseemv.看上去,似乎,好似sellsendv.送,寄Septemberservev.侍侯,招待;服务servicesetn.台,套;放置;确定;调整sevenseventhnum.第七;七分之一severalshallaux.v.(should)将要,将;会shen.([pl.]sheep)绵羊shinev.(使)发光,(使)发亮shipn.轮船,船shirtshoeshopshop-assistantshorta.矮的,短的shouldshoutv.呼喊,呼叫 n.呼喊,叫声show…看,出示;显示 n.展览会;演出sicka.生病的,病的siden.边,侧silkn.丝,绸similara.类似的,相似的simplesimplysingv.唱,唱歌singlesirsistern.姐姐;妹妹sitsixnum.六 pron./a.六(个,只…)sixteennum.十六 pron./a.十六(个,只…)sixthnum.第六;六分之一 n.(月的)第六日sizen.大小;尺寸skirtn.裙子;边缘,郊区skysleepslowsmallsmelln.气味;嗅觉 v.(smelt, smelt)嗅,闻;闻起来smilen.烟,烟尘;吸烟,抽烟 v.冒烟,冒气;吸烟,抽烟snowsoconj.因此,结果是 ad.这样,如此;同样soldiern.土兵,军人somesomebodypron.有人,某人someonepron.有人,某人somethingn.某物;某事,某东西sometimessomewheread.在某处,到某处sonsongsoonsorrysoundsouthn.&a.南,南部sparea.多余的,空闲的v.讲话,说话;说(某种语言)spendvt.花费(金钱、时间、精力等)sportspringn.春季,春天stampstandv.站;立starstartv.出发;开始;着手stationn.(汽车、火车)车站stayv./n.停留,逗留stillad.仍,仍然stopv.停止;阻止 n.停止;停车站storev.储藏,储存 n.商店,店铺;储存晶,备用品;储藏,储存storyn.故事,小说straighta.直的;笔直的 ad.一直地,直接地strangea.奇怪的,奇异的;陌生的,生疏的streeta.强大的;强烈的;坚固的;(味)浓烈的studentstudyv./n.学习;研究subjectn.科目,课程suchsugarsuggestv.建议,提出;暗示suggestionn.建议,提议summern.夏季,夏天sunSundaysunnya.阳光充足的;睛朗的supermarketsuppersuresurfacen.面,外表;外表,外观surprisevt.使惊讶,使惊奇 n.惊讶,惊奇swimtablen.桌子;饭桌takevt.认为,当作,拿,取talkv.说话;交谈 n.聊天;谈话;讲话talltaxitean.茶,茶叶teachv.教,教学teachertelephonetelevisionn.(=TV)电视,电视机tellvt.告诉;吩咐tennum.十 pron./a.十(个,只…)tennistentha.第十的;十分之一的 n.第十;十分之一 ad.第十(用于列举条目等);居第十位textn.课文;原文,正文thanthankthattheart.这(那)个;这(那)些theirtheirspron.他们的(东西)thempron.(宾格)他们themselvesthenad.当时,那时;那么;然后theread.那里,在那里thesetheythina.细的,瘦的,薄的thingn.物,东西;事,事情thinkv.思考,想thirdn./a.第三(的)thirstythirteennum./a.十三 pron.十三(个,只…)thirteentha.第十三的;十三分之一的 num.第十三(个);十三分之一;(月的)第十三日;(音)十thirtietha.第三十的;三十分之一的 num.第三十(个);三十分之一;(月的)第三十日thirtythispron.这,这个thosethoughconj.虽然 ad.可是,然而thousandthousandtha.第一千的, 千分之一的 num.第一千,一千分之一threenum.三 pron./a.三(个,只…)throughthrowv.投,扔Thursdaytickettill…为止,直到timen.时间;次time-savingtireda.疲劳的,累的to…;到…;给…todayad./n.今天;现在togetherad.一起,一同tomorrowtonighttooad.也;太toothn.牙(齿)touristn.旅行者,观光者townn.城镇,城市trainv.火车 n.培训;训练traveltravellertreen.树,树木tripn.旅行;旅程troubletruea.对的,正确的tryv./n.试,尝试;努力Tuesdayturntwelfthtwelvenum.十二 pron./a.十二(个,只…) twentiethtwentynum.二十 pron./a.二十(个,只…) twenty-firstnum.第二十一(个)twenty-onenum.二十一(个)twicead.两倍;两次twonum.二,二(个,只…)umbrellan.伞,雨伞unclen.叔叔,伯伯,舅舅,姨夫,姑夫under…之下,在…undergrounda.地下的;秘密的 n, 地下铁道understandv.理解,懂得,明白untilupprep.向上 ad. 起床,起来;完uspron.(宾格)我们usev.使用,消耗 n.使用,用法,用途usuallyvegetableveryad.很;非常villagevisitv./n.拜访,参观waitv.等待,等候wakev.醒来;唤醒walkv./n.走,步行,散步walln.墙,城墙wantv.想,想要warma.暖和的,温暖的washwatch。

pets一级考试真题附答案

pets一级考试真题附答案

pets一级考试真题附答案一、听力理解(共20分)1. 听下面一段对话,回答问题。

(每题2分,共10分)对话内容:(略)(1) 问:What is the man's pet?答:The man's pet is a dog.(2) 问:How many pets does the woman have?答:The woman has two pets.(3) 问:What kind of pet does the boy want to have?答:The boy wants to have a cat.(4) 问:Why does the girl like rabbits?答:The girl likes rabbits because they are cute and quiet.(5) 问:What is the woman's opinion about keeping pets?答:The woman thinks keeping pets is a responsibility.2. 听下面一段独白,回答问题。

(每题2分,共10分)独白内容:(略)(1) 问:What are the main benefits of having a pet?答:The main benefits are companionship and stress relief.(2) 问:Which pet is mentioned as being hypoallergenic?答:The hypoallergenic pet mentioned is a fish.(3) 问:What is the importance of regular exercise for pets?答:Regular exercise is important for pets to maintaingood health.(4) 问:What should you do if you are allergic to pets?答:If you are allergic to pets, you should considergetting a hypoallergenic pet or avoid having pets.(5) 问:What is the best advice for new pet owners?答:The best advice is to research and choose a pet that fits your lifestyle.二、阅读理解(共30分)1. 阅读下面的文章,回答问题。

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反意疑问句一,定义:当我们陈述了一个事实,而又不是很有把握,就可以在陈述句后加一个简短问句,称为反意疑问句。

例如: She is a teacher, isn’t sheWe are students, aren’t we二,反义疑问句的结构结构一:前肯,+后否eg. He is a student, isn’t he结构二:前否,+后肯eg. He isn’t a student, is he三,反义疑问句的做题步骤{同学们看到反义疑问句时,一定要想到以下这两个步骤}1,判定。

判断用肯定还是否定。

(前面的句子中有否定词not, never, few, little, nothing的时候,后面用肯定:反之,则用否定)eg. He has never been to paris, has heShe knows little English, does she2,找动词。

(用于提问的动词有三种:be, do 和have。

其中be 动词包括 am, is, are, was, were. Do包括do, does, did. Have包括have 和has,had.)eg. She is a doctor, isn’t she (这里是be动词)She likes music, doesn’t she (这里是一般性的行为动词,用do的各种形式来提问)Mr. Smith has bought many books, hasn’t he (这里是have表示完成时态)注意:当看到have的时候。

同学们一定要注意,当have表示“有”和“吃”的意思时,我们不用have,而是用do的各种形式。

例如:She has a book, doesn’t she (有一本书)You have a good friend, don’t you(有一个好朋友)He usually has dinner with his parents, doesn’t he也就是说:当看到have+动词过去分词,表示完成时态的时候,用have或has 的形式提问。

当have表示“有”和“吃”的意思时,我们用do的各种形式提问。

名词一,名词分为可数名词和不可数名词1,只能修饰可数名词的词语有: many, many a(n), a good / great many, a (great / large) number of, scores of, dozens of2,只能修饰不可数名词的词语有: much, a great deal of, a great / large amount of3,既能修饰可数名词又能修饰不可数名词的词语有: a lot of, lots of, plenty of二,可数名词复数规则变化:1..一般情况加 s : book—books,house---houses,girl---girls2.以 s, sh, ch, x结尾的加es : class--- classes, box----boxes,match----matches dish—dishes3.辅音字母+ y结尾的变y为i加es: city---cities, country----countries ,party----parties4.以 o 结尾的+es的情况: heroes, tomatoes, potatoes (有生命的)以 o 结尾+s的情况: radios, zoos, pianos , photos(无生命的)5.以fe 结尾的变fe为v +es : wife—wives不规则变化:man—men, woman—women, tooth—teeth,foot—feet, child—children, mouse—mice单复数同行的有: sheep, deer, Chinese, Japanese合成词的复数形式, 两个词都变化.例如: man teacher—men teachers woman doctor—women doctors代词用括号中人称代词的适当形式填空:sister is helping _______(we).2. John and I are in the same (we)go to school together.likes_____(she)。

4. Danny gives the book to ______ (you)._____(I) have many friends. Some of_____(they)are good at English.6. Jim is English. ________ (I) like playing with _______(he).love ________(they)very much.Li often looks after________(she).are waiting for__________(they).you like Li Ming No, ______(I) don’t like _____(he).介词1,具体在哪一天用介词on例如:在星期一 on Mondany, 在九月十号 on September 10th2, 在哪一年用介词in例如:在2012年, in 2012; 在1999年, in 19993, 穿什么颜色的衣服用介词in例如:She is dressed in green today.4, 河上面有一座桥用介词overThere is a bridge over the river.(over 在什么上面,两个物体不接触)5,表示一段时间,介词for+时间例如:I have worked here for three years.6,about:关于;在…前面: in front of被动语态一,英语中语态有两种:主动语态和被动语态。

(主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者。

被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者,即行为动作的对象)例如: She wrote the book.她写了这本书(主动句)The book was written by her.这本书是被她写的(被动句)二,被动语态的结构:be+动词的过去分词二,被动语态的标志性单词:by 和withby引出动作的执行者;with引出行动使用的工具例如:He was killed by a robber.他被一个强盗杀死了。

(这里by引出动作的执行者:robber)He was killed with a knife.他被人用刀杀死的。

(这里with引出行动使用的工具:knife)11. English ____ in Canada.A. speaksB. are spokenC. is speakingD. is spoken2. This kind of car ___ in Japan.A, makes B. made C. is making D. is made3 Our room must ___ clean.A. keepB. be keptC. to be keptD. to keep54 Doctors __ _ in every part of the world.A. needB. are needingC. are neededD. will need5. New computers ___ all over the world.A. is usedB. are usingC. are usedD. have used6 A new house ___ at the corner of the road.A. is buildingB. is being builtC. been builtD. be building数词一,基数词one two three four five six seven eight nine ten eleven twelve序数词first second third fourth fifth sixth seventh eighth ninth tenth eleventh twelfth二,序数词的运用1. 一般要加the表示顺序, the First Lesson , the Third Floor2. 有限定词时,不用the,例如:This is Lily’s second pen.It’s our first lesson.Mary is my first teacher.三,dozen, hundred, thousand,million和billion1,当他们前面有数字时,后面不加S,例如:三打three dozen 三百three hundred 三千three thousand2,当他们后面有加S时, 后面通常要跟of, 例如:hundreds of 数以百计 thousands of 数以千计millions of 数百万 dozens of 几打主谓一致1、以单数名词或代词、动词不定式短语作主语时,谓语动词要用单数;主语为复数时,谓语用复数。

2、由and或both……and连接的并列成分作主语时,谓语动词用复数但并列主语如果指的是同一人、同一事物或同一概念,谓语动词用单数。

例如:The poet and writer has come.3、一些只有复数形式的名词,如people, police, cattle, clothes等作主语时,谓语动词要用复数。

4、集体名词family, class, team, group 等看作整体时,谓语动词用单数;看作每一个成员时,谓语动词用复数。

5、表时间、距离、价格、度量衡等的名词作主语时,谓语动词通常用单数。

6、由连词not……but……, or, either……or, neither……nor, not only…butalso,等连接的并列主语,如果一个是单数,一个是复数,则谓语动词按就近一致原则,与最靠近它的主语一致。

7、There be句型、以here,there开头的句子,谓语动词和靠近的主语一致。

8、 many a +单数名词 (许多……) ;作主语,尽管意思是复数,但谓语动词还是用单数。

Many a ship has been damaged in the storm.考查主谓一致的常见题型有单项选择,完型填空。

做这类题时,必须找出句子的真正主语,然后根据记忆的知识作出判断。

同时,要遵循三个原则:语法一致、意义一致和就近原则。

1)How time flies! Ten years ________ passed.A. haveB. hasC. isD. are2) Not only his parents but also his brother ________to the Summer Palace.They haven’t been back.A. have beenB. have goneC. has beenD. has gone3)Either Jane or Steven _____ watching TV now.A.were D. was4) There _____ many new words in Lesson One. It is very easy.A. isB. aren’tC. isn’tD. are5) The Olympic Games _______ held every______ years.A. is,fourB. are,fourC. is,fiveD. are,five6). Not only my brother but also I ______ good at painting. Both of us ______good painters.A. are...areB. am...areC. is...isD. are...is7).------Two months _______ quite a long time.------Y es. I’m afraid that he will miss a lot of lessons.A. isB. areC. wasD. were8). Many a professor _____ looking forward to visiting Germany now. Many scientists _____ studied animals and plants in the last two years.A. is; haveB. is; hasC. are; haveD. is; are9).Two hundred and fifty pounds _____ too unreasonable a price for a second-hand car.A. isB. areC. wereD. be词汇短语句型do I 我也是2. There is something wrong with …….出问题了3. What do you think of ….. 你认为…怎么样How do you think 你认为怎么样 How do you like 你认为怎么样4. Help yourself 请自便5. 打电话时问:Who is that speaking答:This is ….speaking.6. 征求意见问:Would you mind……..答:Of course not.7. Would rather sb. do sth. 宁愿某人做某事8. The answer to the question 问题的答案 the key to the door 门的钥匙9.How long 多长 how much 多少(+不可数名词) how many多少(+可数名词)how often 多久一次(表示频率) how soon 多快10. go fishing 钓鱼 go shopping 逛街11. turn on打开 turn off 关掉 turn down调小,调低 turn up 开大(声音),出现12. look for寻找 find out找出 look at 看一看13. arrive in/ at 到达 arrive in+大地方 arrive at+小地方14. be good at擅长… be bad at不擅长… be good for 对…有益 be bad for对…有害15. on duty 值日I’m on duty today 今天我值日16. as soon as 一…就17. catch up with 赶上,追上18. agree with sb 同意某人的意见19. get on well with 与…和睦相处20. set up:创立,设立 put up:举起抬起 pick up:拾起,捡起;无意间学会(一门语言)21. too…to 太…以至于不能 She is too young to go to school.so…that…如此….以至于 She is so young that she cannot go to school.形容词副词的比较级和最高级关于形容词副词,考试时就主要考比较级和最高级形容词比较级的用法○1“as +原级+as”She is as smart as you.○2“比较级+than”Jim is taller than Tom.○3比较级+and+比较级:越来越…..bigger and bigger:越来越大 more and more difficult:越来越难Her work is getting better and better. 她的工作干得越来越好I become more and more forgetful as I’m getting old.随着年龄的增长,我变得越来越健忘了。

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