人教版九年级英语Unit 3

Unit 3
Could you please tell me where the restrooms are？
Section B
自主预习
○单词拼写
动词：
1．c________ 拐角；角落
2．d________ 方向；方位
3．s________ 讲(某种语言)的人；发言者
4．a________ 住址；地址；通讯处
5．c________ 课程；学科
形容词：
1．c________ 便利的；方便的
2．c________ 正确的；恰当的
3．p________ 有礼貌的；客气的
4．d________ 直接的；直率的
5．i________ 不礼貌的；粗鲁的
副词：p________礼貌地；客气地
代词：w________谁；什么人
兼词：
1．r________ n．& v．要求；请求
2．u________ adj.地下的n．地铁
○短语翻译
1．ask ________ 询问；打听
2．________ example例如；诸如
3．lead ________ 指引到；提出
4．look forward ________ 期望；盼望着
5．________ time 按时
○完成句子
1．Can you tell me where there's a good place ________ ________？你能告诉我哪儿有好吃的吗？
2．When you visit a foreign country, it is important to know how to ________ ________ help politely.当你到国外旅游时，知道怎么样礼貌地请求帮助是非常重要的。

3．It is not enough to just ask a question ________.只是正确地询问问题是不够的。

4．We also need to learn how to be polite when we ask for help.当我们
寻求帮助的时候，我们也需要学习怎么样是礼貌的。

5．The expressions they use might ________ ________ whom they are speaking to or how well they know each other.他们用的表达可能取决于他们说话的对象或者他们相互了解的程度。

6．It might seem more difficult to speak politely than ________.看起来说得客气要比说得直白更难一点。

名师导学
单词
1．enough
点拨enough可做形容词，意为“充足的；足够的”；也可做副词，意为“充足地；足够地”。

拓展(1)enough修饰名词时，须放在名词之前。

如：
I don't have enough money to buy the car.我没有足够多的钱来购买这辆小汽车。

(2)enough修饰形容词、副词时，须放在被修饰词之后。

如：
He played the piano well enough.他的钢琴弹得相当不错。

(3)enough不与否定词no连用，常用于be enough for sb.to do结构之中，但do后面不跟宾语。

如：
The wall is short enough for him to climb.对他来说，这道墙低得足可以爬上去。

(4)can never/can't...enough表示“无论怎样……也不过分”。

如：
You can never be too careful with that.你怎么小心都不为过。

(5)not...enough to do sth.表示“不够……以至于不能……”，可与too...to或so/such...that 互换。

如：
He isn't big enough to dress himself.＝He is too young to dress himself./ He is so young that he can't dress himself.他年龄不够大，无法给自己穿衣服。

运用单项填空。

(1)This movie wasn't ________.He fell asleep half way through it.
A．interesting enough B．enough interesting
C．interested enough D．enough interested
(2)—How do you like the talk show?
—I think it's ________，but some people think it's so________.
A．wonderful enough; bored B．enough wonderful; boring
C．wonderful enough; boring D．enough wonderful; bored
2．corner
点拨corner为名词，意为“拐角；角落”。

拓展corner的常见用法如下：
(1)in the corner 在拐角处(里面)
There's a chair in the corner of the house.房子拐角处有把椅子。

(2)on the corner 在拐角之上
There is a cup on the corner of the table.桌子角上有个杯子。

(3)at the corner 在拐角处(外面)
Go down this street, and turn left at the corner of the house.顺着大街往前走，在房子拐角处往左拐。

运用单项填空。

We can see the old house ________ the corner of the street.
A．at B．on C．in D．above
3．whom
点拨whom为代词，意为“谁；什么人”。

辨析whom与who
whom与who均可指人，用来引导特殊疑问句、宾语从句或定语从句。

但who在句中做主语或宾语，whom只能做宾语，常省略不用，或用who或that代之；做介词宾语时只能用whom，且不能省略。

如：
The man whom/who/that you met just now is my uncle.你刚遇见的那个人是我叔叔。

Whom are you waiting for all the time? 你一直在等谁？
运用单项填空。

—Do you know ________ he is talking with?
—Sorry, I don't know.
A．which B．whom C．whose D．what
每课一练
一、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。

1．He often goes home by ________ (地铁) at night.
2．It is ________ (方便的) to go shopping in this area.
3．Please speak________ (礼貌地) to the old people.
4．Do you know her e­mail ________ (地址)?
5．There is a small but beautiful garden around the ________ (角落)．
二、完成句子，每空一词。

1．刚才一个陌生人打听去公园的路。

A stranger ________ ________ the way to the park just now.
2．我们应当学会怎样包饺子。

We should learn ________ ________ ________ dumplings.
3．有时候，我们可能需要花一些时间，才能提出一个问题或请求。

Sometimes we might need to spend some time ________ ________ to a question or request.
4．说比做更容易。

It's easier to speak than ________ ________.
5．赶紧写信吧。

他正盼着你的电子邮件呢。

Hurry to write the letter.He's ________ ________ ________ your e­mail.
三、单项填空。

()1.Oh, look at the hall.It's ________ to hold hundreds of people.
A．tall enough B．big enough C．too tall D．too big
()2.I don't know if we will have a sports meeting, because it ________ the weather.
A．stands for B．depends on C．lives on D．agrees with
()3.Traveling around big cities by taxi can cost a lot of money, but it's usually ________ to take the underground train to most places.
A．amazing B．expensive C．convenient D．exciting
()4.—Have you seen the film Coming Home directed by Zhang Yimou?
—Not yet.I'm ________ seeing it.It's said the film is great!
A．looking down on B．looking out for
C．looking up to D．looking forward to
()5.Do you know ________ I saw yesterday? It was my favorite star, Jackie!
A．whom B．when C．where D．how
()6.—I want to know if Maria ________ us in the fashion show tonight.
—I believe if she ________ her homework, she will join us.
A．joins; finishes B．will join; finishes
C．joins; will finish D．will join; will join
()7.You________ worry about me.I feel much better now.
A．mustn't B．can't C．needn't D．won't
()8.I ________ her to go alone, but she didn't agree.
A．wished B．warned C．requested D．promised
()9.Make sure to remember it's not ________ to interrupt (打断) others.
A．happy B．polite C．direct D．fascinating
()10.—I'm hungry now.Could you please tell me ________？
—Sure.Follow me, please.
A．where there's a good place to have fun
B．the way to the post office
C．where I can get a dictionary
D．where there's a good place to eat
四、完形填空。

You may feel comfortable with some people.You spend an hour with them and feel as if you have known them half a life.These people have something in common.How is it done?
Here are several skills that good talkers have.If you __1__ the skills, you'll make friends with people quickly.
First, good talkers ask questions.Everyone will __2__ a question.One famous businessman says, “At business lunches, I always ask people what they did that morning.It's a common question, __3__ it will get things going.”From there you can move on to some other questions.How he answers will let you know how __4__ you can go.
Second, once good talkers have asked questions, they listen to the answers.But your question should have a point and help to tell what kind of person you are talking to.And to find out, you really have to listen __5__.
Real listening means some things.First, it means not to __6__ the subject of the conversation.If someone __7__ talking about one topic, he's really interested in it.Really listening also means not just listening to words, but to tones (声调) of voice.If the voice sounds __8__，then, it's time to change the subject.
Finally, good talkers know well when to say goodbye.Remember to shake hands and say, “I've really __9__ meeting you.”If you want to see that person again, don't keep it a __10__.Let people know how you feel, and they may walk away feeling as if they've known you half their life.
()1.A.lose B．follow C．forget D．forbid
()2.A.refuse B．solve C．expect D．answer
()3.A.but B．and C．so D．or
()4.A.soon B．long C．far D．often
()5.A.carefully B．possibly C．recently D．carelessly
()6.A.keep B．change C．seek D．exchange
()7.A.puts out B．gives up C．sends up D．keeps on
()8.A.boring B．interesting C．exciting D．relaxing
()9.A.disliked B．hated C．enjoyed D．remembered ()10.A.decision B．secret C．result D．success
写作积累
话题3到处走走
1．Do you know ________ ________ ________ ________ some good food quickly？你知道我们在哪儿能快速得到一些食物吗？
2．Could you tell us ________ the band ________ playing this evening？请问，你能告诉我们乐队何时开始表演吗？
3．When you visit a foreign country, ________ ________ ________ to know how to ask for help politely.当你到国外旅游时，知道如何礼貌地请求帮助是非常重要的。

4．We also need to learn ________ ________ ________ polite when we ask for help.当我们寻求帮助的时候，我们也需要学习怎么样是礼貌的。

5．________ ________ ________ more difficult to speak politely than be directly.看起来说得客气要比说得直白更难一点。

假如你校有几位来自美国的交换生，他们打算周末步行去翠湖公园。

请根据提示为他们写出前往的路线，并简介公园的情况。

要点提示：
1．路线(见右图)；
2．公园环境优美、凉爽，还可游泳、野餐等；
3．……
写作要求：
1．词数80个左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。

2．文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。

Cuihu Park is not far from here.It's easy to get there.Just go straight ________________________________________________________________________
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参考答案
名师导学
1.(1)A(2)C
2.A
3.B
每课一练
一、1.underground 2.convenient 3.politely 4.address 5.corner
二、1.asked about 2.how to make 3.leading in 4.to do 5.looking forward to
三、1.B句意：哦，看那个大厅，它大得足够容纳数百人。

enough修饰形容词时应后置，结合句意可知选B。

2.B句意：我不知道我们是否会举行运动会，因为它取决于天气状况。

depend on表示“取决于”，故选B。

3.C由语境及常识可知，乘地铁去大部分地方要比打的方便得多。

故选C。

4.D由后句“It's said that the film is great！”可知“我期盼着观看”，故选D。

5.A由后句中的“my favorite star, Jackie”可知前句是指人，故选A。

6.B由句中的tonight可知，上句宾语从句中应用一般将来时态，可排除A、C两项；答语中的if在此引导条件状语从句，主句是一般将来时态，从句中应用一般现在时态替代将来时态。

故选B。

7.C由后句“I feel much better now.”可知是“你不必担心我”。

mustn't意为“不准；一定不要”，can't 意为“不能”，needn't意为“不必”，won't意为“不会”。

故选D。

8.C由后半句“but she didn't agree”可知“我要求她独自前去”，故选C。

9.B由语境及常识可知，别人说话时打断别人是一种不礼貌的行为，故选B。

10.D由前句“I'm hungry now.”可知与“饮食”有关，故选D。

四、1—5BDACA6—10BDACB
写作积累
参考范文：
Cuihu__Park__is__not__far__from__here.It's__easy__to__get__there.Just__go__straight and turn right at the first corner.Walk along the road and turn left when you find a hospital.Cuihu Park is down the street on your right.Across from the park is a restaurant.
The park is really a good place to have fun.It's beautiful and cool with many trees and flowers.You can swim, play games or have a picnic there.It's very relaxing.You may also get a good chance to practice Chinese.I hope you will enjoy yourselves.。