复习专题 情态动词易错题
(专题精选)初中英语语法知识—情态动词的易错题汇编及答案解析
一、选择题1．—The book report is very important. You ________ write it carefully.—But I ________ hand it in now.A．must; must B．have to; mustC．must; have to D．have to; have to2．—Must I finish my homework this evening?—No,you ________.You have a three﹣day holiday.A．won't B．mustn't C．needn't3．—I’d like ________ Guo Jingming’s Tiny Times.—You had better________ his books. The stories he tells are far from real life.A．buying, don’t read B．to buy, not readC．buying, not read D．to buy, not to read4．—Must I finish the work today, Mum?—No, you ________.You can finish it tomorrow.A．mustn't B．can't C．shouldn't D．needn't 5．(2018·山东临沂) Could you please speak a little louder? I ______ hear you very well. A．can’t B．mustn’tC．shouldn’t D．needn’t6．Look at the sign! It says “No Smoking!” You ________ smoke here. It’s dangerous. A．mustn’t B．ought not to C．needn’t D．don’t have to 7．You have finished most of the work, so you ____ start working so early tomorrow. You may come at 9 :00.A．can't B．mustn't C．needn't D．couldn't8．— Do you think it is safe to shop online?— I think so. On Taobao, customers return goods with no questions asked，but they ______ pay delivery costs.A．can’t; can B．must; must C．can; have to D．mustn’t; can 9．—Can we walk across the road now?—No, we . We have to wait until the light turns green.A．couldn’t B．needn’t C．shouldn’t D．mustn’t 10．— I wonder if these are Jim's glasses.—They _____his. He doesn't wear glasses.A．might be B．could be C．can't be11．—Hi, Lucy, may I sit here?—No, ________. The seats are for teachers and parents.A．you needn't B．you aren't C．you mustn't D．you don't 12．—Could I call you by the first name?—Yes, you .A．will B．could C．may D．might13．It is 11:00 p.m now. Peter hasn't come back yet. His mother ______ be very mad at him. A．may B．can C．must D．need14．We _______ keep the new traffic law and learn how to protect ourselves.A．may B．should C．can D．need15．—I feel tired.—You ________ go to bed so late.A．must B．shouldn’t C．should16．— Must I finish the homework now?— .You can do it later.A．No, you needn’t B．Yes, you must C．No, you can’t17．The flowers ________ every day, or they will die.A．must water B．can be wateredC．should water D．must be watered18．— Will Jim come to Yangzhou for a holiday?— He ________come, it depends on how much homework he will have.A．may B．should C．must D．need19．–Is Mike coming to the fashion show tomorrow?--I’m not sure. He ______ not come.A．must B．can C．may D．should 20．（2017 • 湖北省宜昌市中考）—Life is becoming convenient with the Internet.—That’s true! Almost everything be done online.A．must B．would C．should D．can 21．—Could you help me download some Taylor Swift’s songs from Ku Gou?—Sorry, people download music from the Internet without paying, be cause it’s against the law. A．wouldn’t B．needn’tC．mustn’t D．couldn’t22．—Jenny, you _________ push your way onto the bus.—I’m really sorry about it.A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．may not【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【分析】句意：——这个读书报告很重要。
初三英语情态动词易错题集锦含答案
初三英语情态动词易错题集锦含答案一、选择题1．--Would you like to go shopping with me on Saturday?-- . I have to help my mother with housework.A．I’m afraid not B．Take your timeC．Enjoy yourself D．That’s all right2．—Excuse me, can you give me some water? The cup is empty.—________A．Go ahead. B．My pleasure C．At your service D．You’d better not. 3．—We’ll study in different schools next term. I hope you’ll enjoy your time in the new school!—________A．I’ll take your advice. B．The same to you. C．Congratulations!D．It does n’t matter.4．— Are you feeling any better now after taking the medicine?—________. I’m feeling even worse.A．You got it B．Never mind C．Sorry to hear that D．Quite the opposite 5．— I guess you want to play tennis in the park this afternoon.— _______. Tha t’s exactly what I was thinking just now.A．It’s up to you B．Of course not C．You read my mind D．It’s hard to say 6．—Can I look at the menu for a few more minutes before I decide?—Of course. ________, Sir.A．Make yourself at home B．Enjoy yourself C．It does n’t matterD．Take your time7．—I’m so sorry to keep you waiting for me so long.— ________!A．With pleasure. B．Don’t say so C．I don’t think so D．It doesn’t matter 8．—Oh, no! There isn't any salt left.—____________! I’ll buy some when I go into town.A．Good idea B．Go ahead C．Never mind D．Not at all 9．—I’m afraid I can’t get good grades in the P.E. exam.—________! Train as much as you can.A．Well done B．Keep trying C．Enjoy yourself D．Be careful 10．—I thought I’d try to repair the car myself.— __________ ! You know nothing about the car.A．No way B．You can’t be serious C．I couldn’t agree more D．Don’t change a thing11．—I’m afraid I can’t do well in the sports meeting. I might let my classmates down.—_______. You don’t need to push yourself too hard.A．It’s a pleasure B．What a pity C．Take it easy D．You’re welcome 12．—Do you think you could finish this project without help?—________. This is not the first time for me.A．Take care B．Don’t worry C．Not exactly D．Hurry up 13．– Would you like me to lock the door?– _______A．Yes, I’d like to.B．It’s a pleasure.C．Yes, please. D．It doesn’t matter. 14．— Would you mind my turning on the TV? The New Year concert has just begun.— ________. Just go ahead.A．Please don’t B．Better not C．Of course not D．I’m afraid not 15．—It’s been a wonderful party. Thank you very much?—- ________________.A．With pleasure B．No , thanks C．It’s OK D．I’m glad you enjoyed it .16．--Would you mind opening the window? It’s too hot.--__________.A．Sorry. I wouldn’t.B．No, of course not.C．It doesn’t matter.D．Yes, please.17．— What do you think of the movie Mr. Bea ?—____. It’s very funny.A．I can’t stand it .B．I don’t mind it C．I love it. D．I hate it. 18．—Would you please help me with my spoken English?—__________. First you should know practice makes perfect.A．That’s right B．No problem C．Quite well D．No, thanks 19．—Lucy, can you help me with my history?—________. I am good at it.A．With pleasure B．I’m afraid not C．Sorry, I can’t D．No way 20．— Shall we go to Nanjing Green Expo Park to enjoy the beautiful flowers this afternoon?—________. Let’s go there by bike.A．I think so B．That’s all right C．My pleasure D．Sounds great 21．—I have got a new job as a presenter in the Wenzhou Radio Station!—________.A．Come on B．Good idea C．Congratulations D．All right 22．—TV says there will be a heavy rain tomorrow.—________. I planned to go climbing with my friend.A．Bad luck B．I hope so C．Good idea D．I don’t mind 23．—Sir, this is your order, two chicken hamburgers and a cup of coffee. ________—I’ll have them here.A．For here or to go? B．Something to drink? C．Anything else? D．Is that OK? 24．—Why not take your son to watch the new film A Little Red Flower?—__________.A．Good idea B．No problem C．Good luck D．No way 25．—It's a shame to ask you to lend me more money, but. . .— ______ . You really need money to keep on with your education.A．Don't be silly B．Forget it C．No way D．Don't mention it 26．—How do you like coffee, Minnie?—It tastes very terrible. ________.A．I have no idea B．I don’t min d it C．I really can’t stand it D．I can’t afford it 27．—Can you tell me how to get to the park?—________—Thank you all the same.A．Show me the map, please.B．Certainly. It’s opposite the museum.C．Sorry, I don’t know. I’m a stranger here.D．Sure. Turn right and go along Rock Road.28．—All of Mark Twain’s novels are popular.— ________. Especially The Adventures of Tom Sawyer.A．I can’t agree more B．That’s not the case C．That’s not the point D．Don’t mention it 29．—How would you like your soup?—________.A．Very delicious B．With some tomatoes and eggs, please C．I like it very much D．No, thanks30．—Time is up. I have to go now.—________ ! We don’t have more time to talk.A．That’s cool B．That’s the answer C．That’s a pity D．That’s good news 31．—Don’t keep t he water running when you brush your teeth.— ________ .A．I hope so B．I’m afraid not C．Sorry, I won’t D．It’s nothing 32．—How do you find the documentary DA VID Profile(国宝档案).—________. I can’t think too highly of it.A．It all depends B．It’s really wond erfulC．No one knows for certain D．It is not my cup of tea33．—Would you mind if I open the window?—_______.We need fresh air.A．Not at all B．Yes, of course C．You’d better not D．That’s all right 34．—I find it really unwise to go travelling during May Day holiday.—________! Wherever you go, it’s crowded with cars and people.A．Not exactly B．Forget it C．You said it D．It depends 35．—Only those who have a lot in common can get along well.—________ Opposites sometimes attract.A．I think so. B．I don’t think so. C．I don’t care.D．I hope so. 36．—Only those who have a lot in common can get along well.—________. Opposites sometimes attract.A．I think so B．I don’t think so C．I don’t care D．I hope so 37．—We can invite Kate and Paul to Baohe Park with us.—________ I’ll give them a call right now.A．Why not? B．What for? C．What’s up?D．Are you kidding? 38．—Shall we go to the amusement park right away or the day after tomorrow?—________. Any time will do.A．Excuse me B．Have a good timeC．It’s up to you D．I’m afraid I can’t39．—Why don’t you join in a club to practise speaking English?—________.A．That’s a good idea B．Never mind C．Yes, please D．Thank you 40．— Mr. Smith, I won the first prize in the competition.—______ I think you’ll do better and better.A．Congratulations! B．Good idea! C．That’s all right!D．What a shame! 41．—He is too short to be a successful basketball player.—________ Every dog has its day.A．I think so. B．It’s hard to say.C．That’s right.D．You’d better not. 42．—I love the Internet. I’ve come to know many friends on the net.—________. Few of them would become your real friends.A．I can’t agree more B．I’m pleased to know thatC．That’s for sure D．That’s not the case43．—Hi, everybody! Here is the music.—________. Let’s dance to the music.A．That’s no good B．Here we go C．That’s a shame D．Have a good time 44．— Mike, are you ready for the coming final exam?— ________. I have prepared it for weeks.A．You bet B．No deal C．Bad luck D．Have fun 45．—________!—Yes. It sounds gentle and relaxing.A．How good the vegetable soup is B．How exciting the storybook isC．What nice music Ann is playing D．What a beautiful flower Jim keeps 46．—How about buying that coat?—________. It’s too expensive. I can’t afford it.A．That sounds good B．No way C．Good idea D．What a pity 47．—Many people think women are better at cooking than men.—________. Most top chefs in the world are men.A．I agree B．I can’t agree more C．Not at all D．That’s not the case 48．—Summer camping gives children the chance to live away from home.—________. It is always good to help children grow up.A．That’s true.B．Come this way. C．Let me have a look. D．I don’t think we agree.49．—Thank you for helping to build hospitals during this special period.— ________ ! Many hands make light work.A．My pleasure B．All right C．Never mind D．None of my business50．— Why will you take part in the charity walk? You are not good at running at all.— ________. I run to show that I can help others.A．Not exactly B．That’s not the point C．I can’t agree more D．It sounds like a pity 【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A【解析】句意：——星期六你愿意和我一起去购物吗？——恐怕不行，我要帮我妈妈做家务。
(易错题精选)初中英语语法知识—情态动词的知识点总复习含答案
一、选择题1．— Will Jim come to Yangzhou for a holiday?— He ________come, it depends on how much homework he will have.A．may B．should C．must D．need2．-Listen! A wolf is crying!-It _______ be a wolf, because a wolf never comes out at this time.A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．can’t D．don’t3．I’ve bought a nice necklace for Jo’s birthday. She _____like it, but I’m not sure.A．can B．may be C．might D．must4．The designer has tried every possible way to make the robot light, so you _____ worry about its weight.A．must B．may C．can’t D．needn’t5．A: Is Jim coming by train?B: I’m not sure. He _______ drive his car.A．must B．may C．need D．should 6．—Can I take some milk and biscuits to the reading room?—No, our school has a rule that students _______ eat or drink there.A．can’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．may not7．— I would like________ to see a movie.—It’s too late. You’d better ________alone.A．to go, go B．go, not go C．to go, not go D．going, go 8．—The book report is very important. You ________ write it carefully.—But I ________ hand it in now.A．must; must B．have to; mustC．must; have to D．have to; have to9．We _______ keep the new traffic law and learn how to protect ourselves.A．may B．should C．can D．need10．You run with the train when it is coming. It’s dangerous.A．may not B．mustn’t C．needn’t11．When I write down what I am showing thanks to, it’s always for things that money______buy.A．needn’t B．shouldn’t C．may not D．can’t 12．—Must we finish the work right now?—No, you ________. You can do it tomorrow.A．needn’t B．shouldn’t C．mustn’t D．can’t13．–Is Mike coming to the fashion show tomorrow?--I’m not sure. He ______ not come.A．must B．can C．may D．should14．—Must I sleep now? —No, you________.A．needn't B．mustn't C．can't D．may not15．—Is Wilson on duty in class today?—It________be him. It's his turn tomorrow.A．must B．can't C．should D．needn't16．一Already five people in the taxi, but the driver managed to take me as well.一Terrible, and it be an uncomfortable journey.A．can B．should C．must D．need17．— May I watch TV for a while?— No, you __________. You have to finish your homework first.A．can’t B．needn’t C．mustn’t D．won’t18．—________ David be the new chairperson of the Students’ Union?—He _______ be, but I’m not sure.A．Can; can’t B．Can; mayC．May; must D．May; mustn’t19．My head teacher has made a set of rules to show what we students ________ and ________ not do in class.A．must; must B．will; willC．need; need D．might; might20．—Who is the lady over there? Is it Miss Wang?—It __________be her. Miss Wang is much taller.A．needn't B．mustn't C．shouldn't D．can't21．—I often see Maria in the library, and she _________ like reading best.—That’s right.A．need B．may C．must D．can22．-_________ you help me with my homework?-Of course if I __________.A．Could; could B．Can't; can C．Could; can D．Can; could【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：——吉姆会来扬州度假吗？——他可能会来，这取决于他有多少家庭作业。
情态动词易错题荟萃
情态动词易错题荟萃一、单项选择情态动词1．—I feel a little nervous.—Take it easy. You __________ have difficulty passing the exam when you have prepared for it well.A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．may not D．shouldn’t【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查情态动词。
句意：——我觉得有点紧张。
——不要着急。
当你准备充分时，通过考试应该不会有困难。
A. mustn’t禁止，不允许；B. needn’t不必；C. may not可能不会；D. shouldn’t不应该。
结合句意可知答案为D。
2．—I have something important to tell John. But I can’t find him.—His cell phone is here, so he ________ have gone too far.A．mustn’t B．needn’tC．wouldn’t D．can’t【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查情态动词。
句意：——我有重要的事情要告诉John，但是我找不到他。
——他的手机在这儿，所以他不可能走得太远。
根据句意可知，此处是对过去的一种猜测，此处是表达不可能……，用can’t have done。
故选D。
3．Ann said whenever her father was unhappy he ________ go out and buy something, usually something large and useless.A．should B．couldC．would D．might【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查情态动词。
句意：安说无论什么时候她父亲不高兴的时候，他就会出去买些东西，通常是一些又大又没用的东西。
A. should应该；B. could能；C. would总是，愿意；D. might 可能。
(英语)高考英语易错题专题三情态动词(含解析).docx
（英语）高考英语易错题专题三情态动词(含解析 )一、单项选择情态动词1．I often felt troubled in my teens and my grandma ________ comfort me, saying“ Life is like that, dear”.A． would B． might C． should D． must【答案】A【解析】【解】考情。
句意：在我十几的候，我常感到，我的奶奶会安慰我，“生活就是，的”。
此是would+ 原形，表示“ 去是做某事”。
故A。
2．What a pity! Considering his ability and experience, he ___________ it better.A． need have done B．must have doneC． can have done D． might have done【答案】 D【解析】【解】考虚气中的情。
句意：真憾啊！考到他的能力和，他也可以做得更好。
can have done 少使用此构，表示去行的疑；用于疑句意“ 道真的做了”，表示疑； need have done 需要做某事，上却未做（表示虚气）；must have done 一定做了某事（表示去生的事情的肯定推）；might have done 表示生的事情的推，意思是“可能已”或“也已”，用于肯定句中。
故 D 正确。
【点睛】本是高考必考考点，一定要牢句型意思。
must have done 去肯定做了某事。
shouldhave done 本做而未做。
can ’ t have done去不可能做了某事； shouldn ’ t have done本不做而做了。
need have done 本有必要做某事而没做；needn’t have done本没有必要做某事；注意没有mustn’t have done的形式。
3．— It ’ s already 11 o’ clock , and he ______ have been here half an hour ago.—Maybe he got caught in the rain.A． must C． may B．ought to D． can【答案】B 【解析】【解】考情。
(专题精选)初中英语语法知识—情态动词的易错题汇编及答案
一、选择题1．—The book report is very important. You ________ write it carefully.—But I ________ hand it in now.A．must; must B．have to; mustC．must; have to D．have to; have to2．— Do you think it is safe to shop online?— I think so. On Taobao, customers return goods with no questions asked，but they ______ pay delivery costs.A．can’t; can B．must; must C．can; have to D．mustn’t; can 3．―I can't stop smoking, Doctor.―For your health, I'm afraid you .A．must B．can C．need D．have to4．―I didn’t pass the driving test again.―Don't worry. Just like the weather, life be beautiful all the time.A．can't B．needn't C．shouldn't D．mustn't5．You look quite tired. You'd better ________ a good rest.A．stop to have B．stop having C．to stop to have D．to stop having 6．—Jenny, you _________ push your way onto the bus.—I’m really sorry about it.A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．may not7．—Hi, Lucy, may I sit here?—No, ________. The seats are for teachers and parents.A．you needn't B．you aren't C．you mustn't D．you don't 8．—______ you please tell me something about the life in Canada or America?—Sorry, I______. I don’t know either. I’m from Australia.A．Could; couldn’t B．Can; couldn’t C．Could; can’t D．Can; mustn’t 9．—Susan, someone is waiting for you on the phone. It_______ be your sister, but I’m not sure.—Oh, please tell her to call me_______ because I’m busy now.A．might; later B．must; later C．might; late D．must; late 10．Since you are very tired, you ______ finish the work today.A．needn’t B．may not C．mustn’t D．can’t 11．—Look! Mrs. Smith is standing in front of the teaching building.—It______ her. She has gone to Egypt for her holiday.A．must be B．mustn’t be C．can be D．can’t be 12．—Could I call you by the first name?—Yes, you .A．will B．could C．may D．might13．One ______ easily lose his way when he visits or comes to a new place.A．may B．must C．need D．should14．This book _____ Lucy’s. Look! Her name is on the book cover.A．must be B．may be C．can’t be D．mustn’t be 15．Everyone______ be polite to their parents.A．could B．may C．should D．can16．Will you please________them________the Birdwatching Society?A．inviting; join B．to invite; to join C．invite; to join D．to invite; join 17．一Hurry up, Mark! Let's cross the road as quickly as possible.一No，you . Don't you see the light is still red?A．couldn't B．wouldn't C．mustn't D．needn't 18．—Mum, I’ve signed for a big box by Future Express (快递). What’s in it?—I’m not sure. It ________be a present from your brother.A．need B．must C．may D．will19．—Could you help me download some Taylor Swift’s songs from Ku Gou?—Sorry, people download music from the Internet without paying, because it’s against the law. A．wouldn’t B．needn’tC．mustn’t D．couldn’t20．My head teacher has made a set of rules to show what we students ________ and ________ not do in class.A．must; must B．will; willC．need; need D．might; might21．—I often see Maria in the library, and she _________ like reading best.—That’s right.A．need B．may C．must D．can22．—Can you come to my party on Saturday afternoon?—Sorry, I can’t. I ________ meet my friends.A．can’t B．might have to C．needn’t【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——这个读书报告很重要。
(专题精选)初中英语语法知识—情态动词的易错题汇编含答案解析
一、选择题1．-Could you help me with my English homework, Nancy?-Of course I____________. Glad to help.A．could B．can C．must D．do 2．—Have you heard about the temperature of the earth will rise to 59℃ in 2020?—Don’t worry! The news _______ be true.A．must not B．may not C．needn’t D．will not 3．—Must I finish the work today, Mum?—No, you ________.You can finish it tomorrow.A．mustn't B．can't C．shouldn't D．needn't 4．(2018·山东临沂) Could you please speak a little louder? I ______ hear you very well. A．can’t B．mustn’tC．shouldn’t D．needn’t5．—Is Wendy in the classroom now?—I’m not sure. She ________ be there. I saw her in the library ten minutes ago. A．may not B．must not C．shall not D．would not 6．All passengers_____ go through safety check before they take a plane.A．may B．can C．must D．need 7．—Can we walk across the road now?—No, we . We have to wait until the light turns green.A．couldn’t B．needn’t C．shouldn’t D．mustn’t 8．I see the blackboard. I need to have my glasses.A．can B．can’t C．must D．mustn’t 9．—Can you come to my party on Saturday afternoon?—Sorry, I can’t. I ________ meet my friends.A．can’t B．might have to C．needn’t 10．— I wonder if these are Jim's glasses.—They _____his. He doesn't wear glasses.A．might be B．could be C．can't be 11．—Jenny, we buy Mom presents. We can clean the house from top to bottom.—Good idea! It’s a special present for Mother’s Day.A．can’t B．mustn’tC．shouldn’t D．needn’t12．—I often see Maria in the library, and she _________ like reading best.—That’s right.A．need B．may C．must D．can 13．—________ I borrow the books from the library, Miss Yang?—Sorry, you________. These books are only for members of the English Club.A．Can; couldn’t B．Could; can’tC．Could; couldn’t D．Can; needn’t14．It’s raining all day, so I ________ stay at home.A．can’t B．has to C．have to15．—I feel tired.—You ________ go to bed so late.A．must B．shouldn’t C．should16．-_________ you help me with my homework?-Of course if I __________.A．Could; could B．Can't; can C．Could; can D．Can; could 17．— Must I go home? — No, you ________.A．can’t B．mustn’t C．don’t D．needn’t18．---I heard they went skating in the mountains last winter.---It ______ true because there was little snow there.A．may not be B．won’t be C．couldn’t be D．will be 19．（2017 • 湖北省宜昌市中考）—Life is becoming convenient with the Internet.—That’s true! Almost everything be done online.A．must B．would C．should D．can20．—We've prepared all kinds of foods for the picnic.—Do you mean I___ bring anything?A．can't B．needn't C．mustn't D．won't 21．—Who is the lady over there? Is it Miss Wang?—It __________be her. Miss Wang is much taller.A．needn't B．mustn't C．shouldn't D．can't22．He like coffee. I see him drink a cup at times.A．must B．may C．can’t D．mustn’t【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：-南希，你能帮我做英语作业吗？-当然可以。
2024届高考英语复习易错题专项(情态动词和虚拟语气)练习(附答案)
2024届高考英语复习易错题专项(情态动词和虚拟语气)练习1．（2021ꞏ天津ꞏ高考真题）---I honestly don't think I'm going to be admitted.---Well, you never know! You________ a better impression than you think.A．may have madeB．should have madeC．couldn't have madeD．needn't have made2.（2020·江苏卷）If I hadn’t been faced with so many barriers, I _____where I am.A. won’t beB. wouldn’t have beenC. wouldn’t beD. shouldn’t have been3．（2020ꞏ天津ꞏ高考真题）You ____________ have scolded him for his poor performance. After all, he had done his best.A．must B．should C．mustn’t D．shouldn't4．（2020ꞏ天津ꞏ高考真题）Jim says we ______ stay in his house as long as we leave it clean and tidy .A．must B．can C．need D．Should5．（2017ꞏ全国ꞏ统考高考真题）Whale breathe through lungs just as we humans do，sothey_______come up for air．A．may B．can C．might D．Must6．（2018ꞏ天津ꞏ统考高考真题）Jane wishes that she ______ foreign trade instead of literature when she was in college.A．studied B．had studiedC．would study D．might have studied7．（2019ꞏ江苏ꞏ高考真题）What a pity! You missed the sightseeing, or we ________ a good time together.A．had B．will have C．would have had D．had had8．（2023ꞏ天津ꞏ高三耀华中学校考开学考试）—Why you be talking so loudly while others are studying?—I’m terribly sorry.A．shall B．must C．will D．May9．（2023ꞏ天津滨海新ꞏ统考三模）Waking up suddenly________lead to rapid heart rate and high blood pressure.A．must B．would C．can D．Shall10．（2023秋ꞏ高三课前预习）—Finish the homework in half an hour! Mom, you________be joking! — Nothing is impossible if you put your heart into it.A．need B．can C．must D．May11．（2023ꞏ天津河东ꞏ统考二模）“Those responsible for the accident be punished while those contributing to solving the problems be rewarded.” promised the official then and there.A．need B．shall C．must D．Should12．（2023ꞏ全国ꞏ高三专题练习）My little son _____ out alone at night.A．dares not go B．dares not to goC．dare not to go D．doesn’t dare to go13．（2023ꞏ天津滨海新ꞏ高三大港一中校考期末）The world went into shock, most people havingassumed that this space flight ________ be more dangerous than travelling in an aeroplane.A．should B．shall C．would D．Could14．（2023ꞏ天津河东ꞏ高三统考期末）If there is nothing more to do, we ________ as well go to bed.A．should B．can C．would D．May15．（2023ꞏ天津ꞏ高三天津市咸水沽第一中学校考期末）I ______ James some advice, but I didn’t think he would accept it under those conditions.A．could have given B．mustn’t giveC．couldn’t give D．must have given参考答案1．（2021ꞏ天津ꞏ高考真题）---I honestly don't think I'm going to be admitted.---Well, you never know! You________ a better impression than you think.A．may have madeB．should have madeC．couldn't have madeD．needn't have made【答案】A【答案解析】考查情态动词用法。
(易错题精选)初中英语语法知识—情态动词的真题汇编附答案解析
一、选择题1．—Must I start now?—No, you_______________.A．mustn't B．can't C．needn't D．must2．—Must I finish the work today, Mum?—No, you ________.You can finish it tomorrow.A．mustn't B．can't C．shouldn't D．needn't 3．Since you are very tired, you ______ finish the work today.A．needn’t B．may not C．mustn’t D．can’t4．―I can't stop smoking, Doctor.―For your health, I'm afraid you .A．must B．can C．need D．have to5．―I didn’t pass the driving test again.―Don't worry. Just like the weather, life be beautiful all the time.A．can't B．needn't C．shouldn't D．mustn't 6．—Can we walk across the road now?—No, we . We have to wait until the light turns green.A．couldn’t B．needn’t C．shouldn’t D．mustn’t7．（江苏省无锡市锡北片2017届九年级下学期期中考试）—Where are you going for your summer holiday?—We go to Yun Nan, but we haven’t decided yet.A．should B．will C．may D．must 8．—Tom, we’re going shopping at eight, right?—Yeah, but I ______ be a little late, so don’t wait for me.A．may B．should C．mustn’t9．I see the blackboard. I need to have my glasses.A．can B．can’t C．must D．mustn’t 10．—Have you heard about the temperature of the earth will rise to 59℃ in 2020?—Don’t worry! The news _______ be true.A．must not B．may not C．needn’t D．will not 11．—Jack must be in his office, I think.—No, he be in the office. He flew to Canada this morning.A．needn't B．shouldn't C．can't D．mustn't 12．—Could I call you by the first name?—Yes, you .A．will B．could C．may D．might 13．—Must I go out to have dinner with you, Mum?—No, you , my dear. You’re free to make your own decision.A．shouldn’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．can’t 14．—I feel tired.—You ________ go to bed so late.A．must B．shouldn’t C．should15．— Must I finish the homework now?— .You can do it later.A．No, you needn’t B．Yes, you must C．No, you can’t 16．When I write down what I am showing thanks to, it’s always for things that money ______buy.A．needn’t B．shouldn’t C．may not D．can’t 17．— Must I go home? — No, you ________.A．can’t B．mus tn’t C．don’t D．needn’t 18．---I heard they went skating in the mountains last winter.---It ______ true because there was little snow there.A．may not be B．won’t be C．couldn’t be D．will be 19．—The food ________be delicious . You ate it up .—You bet . My mum cooked it for me .A．must B．may C．can D．need 20．— Will Jim come to Yangzhou for a holiday?— He ________come, it depends on how much homework he will have.A．may B．should C．must D．need 21．—Must I hand in my reports today?—No, you ________.A．mustn’t B．c an’t C．shouldn’t D．don’t have to 22．—________ I borrow the books from the library, Miss Yang?—Sorry, you________. These books are only for members of the English Club. A．Can; couldn’t B．Could; can’tC．Could; couldn’t D．Can; needn’t【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——我必须现在开始吗？——不，你不必了。
专题11 情态动词与虚拟语气-备战2022年高考英语考试易错题 (教师版含解析)
专题11 情态动词和虚拟语气易错题【01】情态动词基本用法易错题【02】情态动词表推想的用法易错题【03】虚拟语气01情态动词基本用法1.(2020·天津卷)Jim says we ______ stay in his house as long as we leave it clean and tidy .A. mustB. canC. needD. should【警示】本题简洁出错的主要缘由是句子结构分析不清楚。
【问诊】考查情态动词。
句意:吉姆说我们可以住在他的房子里，只要我们保持它洁净洁净。
A. must必需；B. can能，可以；C. need需要；D. should应当。
依据后面的“as long as we leave it clean and tidy”可知，Jim许可我们待在他的房子里，即:我们”能，可以”待在他的房子里。
故选B。
【答案】B【嘱咐】情态动词主要用以表明说话者对某一行为的态度和观点。
用在行为动词前，表示说话者对这一动作或状态的看法或主观设想。
表达说话者的情态主要包括力量、可能、命令、要求、许诺、威逼等。
虽然数量不多，但是用途广泛。
情态动词是表示语气的单词，本身虽然有肯定的词义，但不能独立的作谓语，也没有人称和数的变化，只能和动词一起构成谓语。
情态动词的语法特征：人称和数：情态动词没有人称和数的变化。
句法功能：情态动词不能单独作谓语，后跟动词原形共同构成谓语。
否定形式：多数情态动词的否定式是在情态动词的后面加not。
时态形式：个别情态动词有现在式和过去式两种形式，过去式用来表达更加客气、委婉的语气。
句中位置：情态动词在句中放在谓语之前；谓语动词前若有助动词，则在助动词之前。
疑问句中则在主语之前。
常见的情态动词：1.情态动词近几年常考点总结近几年高考语法填空对情态动词的考查可知，主要涉及以下3点：(1)情态动词后要加动词原形/系动词be构成谓语。
(2)含情态动词的被动语态结构：情态动词＋be＋过去分词。
语法知识—情态动词的易错题汇编附答案解析
11．C
解析：C
【解析】
句意：现在11点了，皮特还没有来，他的妈妈一定很生气了。A. may也许；B. can可能；一般用于否定句；C. must一定；一般用于肯定句；D. need需要。根据It is 11:00 p.m now.可知，表示对现在的推测，根据Peter hasn't come back yet.可知，可推测妈妈一定生气了。推测的可能性很大，故选C。
A．needn’tB．shouldn’tC．may notD．can’t
15．---I heard they went skating in the mountains last winter.
---It ______ true because there was little snow there.
句意：看这个标志！上面写道“禁止吸烟！“你不能抽烟。这是危险的。mustn’t禁止，不允许；ought not to不应该，不应当；needn’t不必；don’t have to不必。根据“No Smoking!”可知此处禁止吸烟，所以选A。
4．B
解析：B
【解析】
【分析】
考点：考查动词。
【详解】
试题分析：句意：我希望你能来参加我的生日聚会。hope to do sth希望做某事；hope that从句，希望……。但不能说hope sb to do sth；从句主语you，所以谓语动词不能用comes单数形式；come是实意动词，前面不能用are；所以选B。
情态动词易错易混点
情态动词易错易混点一、单项选择情态动词1．I’m sorry, but you _____ go wrong. There’s no such man here.A．need B．can C．must D．will【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查情态动词。
句意：很抱歉，但是你一定是弄错了。
这儿没有这么个人。
A. need需要；B. can能够；C. must必须；D. will将会。
must指有把握的推测，“一定；必定”，结合下文There’s no such man here.可知一定是弄错了。
故选C。
2．The accident which left 15 people on board dead ________ if both the angry female passenger and the bus driver had kept calm.A．should have avoided B．should be avoidedC．could have avoided D．could have been avoided【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查“情态动词+完成式”。
句意：如果愤怒的女乘客和巴士司机保持冷静，这起导致15人死亡的事故本来是可以避免的。
could have done“本来能做而没有做”，且句子主语The accident和谓语动词avoid之间是被动关系，结合句意可知答案为D。
【点睛】情态动词+ have done结构：1.“must + have + 过去分词”表示对过去发生的事情或状态进行推测，语气比较坚定，通常只用于肯定句。
如：It must have rained last night,for the ground is wet.2.“can / could + have + 过去分词”表示对过去某种情况的怀疑或不确定。
can和could一般用于否定句和疑问句，could的语气较can弱。
语法知识—情态动词的易错题汇编
一、选择题1．—Must I go out to have dinner with you, Mum?—No, you , my dear. You’re free to make your own decision.A．shouldn’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．can’t2．You run with the train when it is coming. It’s dangerous.A．may not B．mustn’t C．nee dn’t3．— Do you think it is safe to shop online?— I think so. On Taobao, customers return goods with no questions asked，but they ______ pay delivery costs.A．can’t; can B．must; must C．can; have to D．mustn’t; can 4．—Is that cap Bob’s?—No, it ________ be his. His is blue.A．can’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．may not5．—I can't stop smoking, doctor.—For your health, I'm afraid you ________.A．must B．can C．may D．need6．—Can I take some milk and biscuits to the reading room?—No, our school has a rule that students _______ eat or drink there.A．can’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．may not7．— Mom, I got a big box from express(快递). What is it?—I’m not sure. It ________be a present from your grandmother.A．should B．might C．must D．will8．—______ you please tell me something about the life in Canada or America?—Sorry, I______. I don’t know either. I’m from Australia.A．Could; couldn’t B．Can; couldn’t C．Could; can’t D．Can; mustn’t 9．—Sorry, Ms Wang. I left my homework at home. Must I hand it in today?—No, you_______ . You_______ bring it here tomorrow.A．mustn’t; should B．needn’t; must C．mustn’t; may D．needn’t; can 10．— I wonder if these are Jim's glasses.—They _____his. He doesn't wear glasses.A．might be B．could be C．can't be11．—Can you come to my party on Saturday afternoon?—Sorry, I can’t. I ________ meet my friends.A．can’t B．might have to C．needn’t12．—Must we finish the work right now?—No, you ________. You can do it tomorrow.A．needn’t B．shouldn’t C．mustn’t D．can’t13．This book _____ Lucy’s. Look! Her name is on the book cover.A．must be B．may be C．can’t be D．mustn’t be 14．Everyone______ be polite to their parents.A．could B．may C．should D．can15．When I write down what I am showing thanks to, it’s always for things that money______buy.A．needn’t B．shouldn’t C．may not D．can’t 16．—The food ________be delicious . You ate it up .—You bet . My mum cooked it for me .A．must B．may C．can D．need17．–Is Mike coming to the fashion show tomorrow?--I’m not sure. He ______ not come.A．must B．can C．may D．should18．一Hurry up, Mark! Let's cross the road as quickly as possible.一No，you . Don't you see the light is still red?A．couldn't B．wouldn't C．mustn't D．needn't 19．—________ David be the new chairperson of the Students’ Union?—He _______ be, but I’m not sure.A．Can; can’t B．Can; mayC．May; must D．May; mustn’t20．—I often see Maria in the library, and she _________ like reading best.—That’s right.A．need B．may C．must D．can21．I’m sorry, children over 1.4 meters________pay the full price for the show.A．may B．must C．can D．ought to 22．— I would like________ to see a movie.—It’s too late. You’d better ________alone.A．to go, go B．go, not go C．to go, not go D．going, go【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——妈妈，我必须和你出去吃饭吗？——不，你不必。
英语中考英语情态动词专项常考易错点训练及答案
英语中考英语情态动词专项常考易错点训练及答案一、选择题1．—________ you give me a hand? I can’t put up the poster by myself.—No problem.A．Could B．Should C．Need D．Must2．To my joy, we_________ go to the bank. Mary has lent us some money.A．shouldn’t B．needn’t C．couldn’t D．wouldn’t 3．—________ I see your ID card? We have to check your personal information.—Sure. Here you are.A．May B．Need C．Should D．Must4．—I don’t care what people think.—Well, you _______ . Some opinions are worth weighing.A．should B．might C．could D．would5．We teenagers ________ have dreams. With dreams and hard work, anything amazing________ be created.A．may; can B．might; should C．should; can D．must; has to 6．You ________ be careful with the camera. It costs!A．can B．will C．should D．may 7．—Who’s singing next door? Is it Miss Wang?—It ________ be her. She’s having the board meeting.A．can’t B．shouldn’t C．mustn’t D．needn’t8．It’s of great importance to protect the environment. Each of us ________ take an active part in it.A．can B．may C．would D．should9．—Do we have to finish this today?—Yes, you ________ . Today is the last day.A．would B．may C．can D．must 10．—The high school entrance examination is coming!— Yes, our teacher tells us we ________ be too careful while taking exams.A．mustn’t B．shouldn’t C．needn’t D．can’t 11．—There is a knock at the door.—It ________ be my mom. She always comes back home at this time.A．may B．may not C．must D．can’t12．— What do you think of the show yesterday?— Some of them were really good but others ________ be better.A．will B．must C．need D．can13．Our Chemistry teacher always tells us we ________ be too hardworking before the exams. A．mustn’t B．shouldn’t C．needn’t D．can’t14．For the safety of the passengers, objects like guns ________ be carried on board. A．may not B．needn’t C．might not D．mustn’t15．— Is Lang Lang going to perform at Art Center this Friday?— Yes. It ________ be him. He has been here for three days.A．might B．must C．mustn’t D．may16．You'd better __________ hard from now on, __________ you will fail the exam. A．work; and B．working; or C．working; and D．work; or 17．—Where is Tom? I am considering ________ him about the result of the exam.—Oh. You ________. He has known it already.A．to tell; can't B．telling; needn't C．tell; mustn't D．told; shouldn't 18．---Will you be back early this evening?---Yes, but I ________ be a little late. Our boss sometimes has extra work for us.A．may B．must C．need D．will19．When I was young, my father ___________ take me to climb the hill which was not far from our house.A．may B．must C．would D．should 20．—Shall we go camping this summer holiday?—Nothing________be better.A．should B．could C．must D．may21．My bike was broken yesterday，so I____walk home．A．might B．had to C．must D．could22．Dr. Zhong Nanshan once said, "To prevent the spread of this disease, we________never be too careful."A．can B．may C．must D．should 23．—Will your mother be at home this Saturday?—Hard to say. She _______go to the countryside to see my grandparents.A．must B．may C．can D．would 24．Think twice before making a decision, or you __________ get into trouble.A．may B．can't C．shouldn't D．mustn't25．We shouldn’t throw any objects from the building. Even a small object ________ cause serious injuries or death, when dropped from a great height.A．must B．should C．may D．need26．Most young people like shopping online because they ________ spend much time going from shop to shop.A．needn’t B．can’t C．mustn’t D．shouldn’t 27．—Who is singing next door? It sounds like a young girl’s voice.—It _________ be Jane. But she seldom sings English songs.A．need B．must C．may D．can28．Hurry up, or we ________ miss the beginning of the film.A．should B．must C．may D．have to29．—I must go to school today, ________?—No, you ________.You can go as soon as you get well.A．mustn’t I;needn’t B．need n’t I;needn’tC．mustn’t I;mustn’t D．needn’t I;mustn’t30．—How do you like my new dress?—Well, if I ________ say, it is not suitable for you.A．may B．must C．have to D．should31．— Excuse me, could you tell me where the Nanjing Brocade Museum is?— Go along this road for five minutes. You ________ miss it. It’s a huge building.A．mustn’t B．can’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t 32．—Must the children leave at six tomorrow morning?—No, they _______. They can have more time to get ready for the trip.A．can’t B．needn’t C．mustn’t D．may not 33．—Mum, why do I have to wear a mask before entering the supermarket?—For your health and safety, you ________ be too careful.A．shouldn’t B．can’t C．mustn’t D．needn’t34．A hard-working man ________ become a great scientist, but a great scientist ________ be a hard-working man.A．can’t; can B．may not; must C．can’t; must D．may not; can 35．—What is that young lady’s job?—She ________ be a nurse, I’m not sure.A．must B．may C．need D．would36．— Listen! Tom ________ be listening to the music while doing his homework.—Let’s go upstairs to remind him to turn it off.A．should B．could C．would D．must37．—In China, many students have to stay up late to do their homework.—No worries. The government has realized the problem. I’m sure there ________ be good news soon.A．can B．should C．must D．need38．Never throw objects from the building. Even a small object ________ cause serious injuries, or death, when dropped from a great height.A．must B．should C．may D．need 39．—Could I join you in the programme?—Sorry, you ________. You are too young.A．shouldn’t B．mustn’t C．can’t D．needn’t40．— Mum, why do I have to wash hands so many times a day?—You ________ be too careful, for your health.A．can’t B．mustn’t C．may not D．needn’t 41．—Will Jim come to Yangzhou for a holiday?—He ________come and it depends on how much homework he will have.A．may B．should C．must D．need42．—In China, many parents complain that their children have to stay up late to do thehomework.—Don’t worry. The government has realized the problem. I’m sure there ________ be good news soon.A．can B．should C．need D．must43．Look at the floor, Tom! ________ you watch TV while having a meal?A．Should B．Could C．Must D．May 44．—Excuse me. I haven’t finished reading the book yet. May I keep it a bit longer?— Sorry, you ________. You must return it on time.A．needn’t B．can’t C．won’t D．shouldn’t 45．Cars ________ give way to walkers on some roads in Binhai, or the drivers will be fined. A．may B．will C．can D．must 46．Sometimes smiles ________ be false, hiding other feelings like anger, fear or worry. A．should B．would C．must D．can47．Mr. Black ________ be at home now. He went abroad on vacation last Friday.A．can’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t 48．— The sandstorm in Beijing is so serious this year.— Yes, I wonder when we ________ worry about the air we breathe.A．can’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t 49．—Could you tell me how to renew the library books?—With pleasure. You ________ come to our desk every time. It’s easier to renew them online. A．can’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t 50．—Suzy described every detail of the accident just now.—Her memory ________ be completely back.A．shall B．need C．must D．could二、选择题51．— _________ crowded Guanqian Street is!— Yes, because the number of people has kept _________ greatly since 1990.A．What; rising B．How a; raising C．What; raising D．How; rising 52．—The writer can write good articles .Look at this ,_______ exciting news report!A．What B．How a C．What an D．How53．—The young man saved an old lady out of the Yangtze River.—__________ great courage he showed!A．What a B．What C．How a D．How54．—________ wonderful news program you showed to me!—It's my honor that you like it.A．How B．What C．What a D．How a55．-_______________ fine day it is today!-Yes. the sunshine is __________ beautiful that I'd like to go hiking with you.A．How; such B．What a; very C．How; so D．What a; so 56．The self-driving plane proves to be useful in many ways. __________ object it is!A．How smart B．What a smart C．How boring D．What boring 57．How + adj./ adv. +主语+谓语+其他成分！例如：How fast he drives! 他开得真快呀！58．________ terrible the storm was! Many people got hurt on their way home.A．How a B．What a C．What D．How59．—The self-driving plane proves to be useful in many ways.—________ smart the invention is!A．What B．How C．What a D．How a60．—Did you go travelling during the May Day holiday?—Yes, I did. But you can’t imagine ________ the traffic was!A．What heavy B．what a heavy C．how heavy D．how a heavy 61．―We should learn from the doctors and nurses ________ help to treat the patients in Hubei. ―Yes. ________ brave they are!A．who; What B．which, What C．which, How D．who, How 62．— Did you take part in Dayang Bay Yancheng Marathon on April 21?— Yes. ________ hard work!A．What a B．What C．How a D．How63．Don’t let any failures influence your moods, for you can never tell ________ close you may be to victory.A．what B．why C．where D．how64．________ exciting news it is! We can visit Shanghai Disneyland in a month.A．How B．What C．What a D．What an65．How beautiful ________ dress is ! She must be happy to get it ________ birthday present. A．the; as a B．the; like a C．a; as a D．a; like the66．--__________wonderful China Dinosaurs Park is!--Yes, it is the pride of the people in Changzhou.A．What B．How C．What a D．How a67．_______ awful the weather is! I’m afraid we have to cancel our sports meeting.A．What an B．What C．How an D．How68．______ beautiful the music they are playing sounds! _____ excellent players!A．How, What an B．How, WhatC．What, what D．What, How an69．How ________ the wind ________! I’m afraid he won’t arrive on time.A．terrible; is blowingB．terrible; soundsC．terribly; is soundingD．terribly; blows70．_______ wonderful news program we are watching!A．What B．How C．What a D．How a71．_________ surpring news! Many people lost their lives in Xiangshui Chemical Plantexplosion ．A．How B．How a C．What D．What a 72．—It’s raining now and I’ll give you a ride to school.— What a great ______!A．rule B．order C．news D．offer 73．—The sky is blue and I can smell the Mowers.一 great fun it is to go spring outing!A．How a B．How C．What a D．What74．--- __________ exciting news it is to have undergrounds in Changzhou soon! Do you know when Metro Line 1 will open?--- _________ the end of 2019.A．How; Until B．What; Not until C．What; Until D．How; Not until 75．________ pleasant the journey was! It really opened my eyes.A．How B．What a C．What an D．What76．________ great fun it is to go hiking in __________ weather!A．What, so fine B．How, such a fineC．What, such fine D．How, so fine77．—________ terrible weather!—Yes, many people in Suzhou were badly hurt that day.A．What a B．How a C．How D．What78．—________ nice food you’ve cooked for us!—Thank you for coming!A．What B．What a C．How a D．How79．— CGTN covered the launch of the core capsule (核心舱), named Tianhe, into space________.— ________ great moment for our mother country!A．lively; How B．live; What a C．live; How D．lively; What a 80．— The sky is blue and I can smell the flowers.— ________ great fun it is to go spring outing!A．How B．How a C．What D．What a 81．—________ pleasant music it is! —You said it! It brings peace to our mind.A．What a B．How a C．What D．How82．________ role she played in the movie! That’s why she has a lot of fans.A．How an interesting B．How interesting C．What an interesting D．What interesting 83．________ great fun we have had in the junior middle school!A．What B．What a C．How D．How a 84．— ________ moving person Zhang Dingyu is! He devoted himself to treating and helping patients in Wuhan.—Yes, he won the award for Moving China last year.A．How a B．How C．What a D．What85．________ good advice Jim has offered!A．What B．What a C．How D．How a86．So many unusual things happened in 2020. ________ special year it was!A．How B．What C．What a D．What an 87．—Steve, did you eat Beijing Duck during your visit to Beijing?—Sure ! ________ delicious food!A．What a B．How a C．What D．How88．_______hard work it is! And__________should I do to complete it well?A．What a, how B．What, what C．How, what D．What, how 89．—Jane won first prize in the English speech competition.—________ great progress she has made! Her English used to be pretty bad.A．How a B．How C．What a D．What90．__________ you offered him!A．How useful advice B．What a useful adviceC．How a useful advice D．What useful advice91．________ useful dictionary it is! I want to buy one.A．What B．What a C．How D．How a92．Look! ________ the roller coaster________!A．How high speed; is moving B．What high speed; is movingC．How high speed; is moving at D．What high speed; is moving at93．—________great fun we had in the park yesterday!—Yes, I will never forget it.A．What a B．What C．How a D．How94．—Do you know that people in quite ________ few places in China witnessed on Sunday the most wonderful event of the year, an annular solar eclipse(金边日环食)?—What _____ exciting news! It’s reported the whole eclipse lasted about three and a half hours. A．a; an B．the; / C．a; / D．the; an95．—________we faced while we were carrying out the task!—Thanks to the volunteers, we could avoid it.A．How big disaster B．How good luckC．What a big disaster D．What good luck96．— Many people say the temperature in Wuxi this spring is just like a roller coaster.—I can’t agree more. __________!A．What a strange weather B．What an unusual weatherC．What unusual weather D．How unusual weather97．—________special festival this Spring Festival was!—Yeah. Most people had to stay at home in order to prevent the spread of the COVID-19. A．What B．What a C．How D．How a98．I found cooking________ great fun. ________ fantastic time we had cooking all kinds of delicious food during the long winter holiday!A．so, What a B．such, How C．so a, What D．such, What a 99．— terrible mess you have made!—Sorry, I will clear it up right now.A．What B．What a C．How D．How a 100．—The Long March 5 called “Fat 5” was launched(发射) on Dec. 27, 2019.— __________ exciting event!A．What a B．How C．How an D．What an【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【详解】句意：——你能帮我一把吗？我一个人贴不起海报。
情态动词易错题荟萃
情态动词易错题荟萃一、单项选择情态动词1．—Sorry, Mum! I failed the job interview again.—Oh, it's too bad. You________ have made full preparations.A．must B．can C．would D．should【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查情态动词+have done结构。
句意：—对不起，妈妈，我面试又失败了。
—噢，那太糟糕了，你应该做好充分准备的。
A.must必须；B.can可以；C.would将会；D.should应该。
这里是情态+have done的结构的虚拟语气，can+have+done”表示对过去行为的怀疑，用于疑问句，译成“可能做过……吗？”；could+have+done，表示对过去事情的假设，意思是本来能够做某事而没有做；must+have+done”表示对过去事情的肯定推测，译成“一定做过某事”，该结构只用于肯定句；should+have+done意思是“本来应该做某事，而实际没做”。
故选D【名师点睛】情态动词是一种本身有一定的词义，表示说话人的情绪、态度或语气的动词，但它不能单独作谓语，只能和其他动词一起构成谓语。
情态动词是每年高考的热点也是难点，每年单项填空题必考一题。
考点集中在：情态动词表示推测的基本用法及区别，情态动词否定式的用法辨析，“情态动词+have done”的用法区别等。
2．—I don’t really like Janes. Why did you invite him?—Don’t worry. He come. He said he was’t certain what his plans were.A．must not B．need not C．would not D．might not【答案】D【解析】考察情态动词，题干中的he wasn’t certain说明他可能不来，可能来，因此使用不完全否定，might not。
情态动词易错题集锦
情态动词易错题集锦一、单项选择情态动词The door ________ open, no matter how hard she pushed.1．couldn'tBshouldn'tA．．mightn'tDCwouldn't ．．C【答案】【解析】【详解】B. couldn'tA. shouldn't不应该；考查情态动词。
句意：无论她怎么使劲推，门就是打不开。
wouldC. wouldn'twillD. mightn't均可表示一种倾向不能够；不愿意；及其过去式可能不。
C。
性、习惯。
故选—I have something important to tell John. But I can't find him.2．His cell phone is here, so he________ have gone too far.—needn't BAmustn't．．can'twouldn'tC D．．D【答案】【解析】【详解】————John他的手机我有重要的事情要告诉考查情态动词。
句意：，但是我找不到他。
在这儿，所以他不可能走得太远。
根据句意可知，此处是对过去的一种猜测，此处是表达D……can't have done。
，用。
故选不可能3Ann said whenever her father was unhappy he ________ go out and buy something,usually ．something large and useless.couldshould BA．．mightDCwould ．．C【答案】【解析】【详解】考查情态动词。
句意：安说无论什么时候她父亲不高兴的时候，他就会出去买些东西，通D. mightC. wouldB. couldA. should总是，愿意；常是一些又大又没用的东西。
情态动词易错题集锦
情态动词易错题集锦一、单项选择情态动词1．---We want someone to design the new art museum for me.---_____ the young fellow have a try?A．Shall B．May C．Will D．Need【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查情态动词。
句意：——我们想找人为我设计一个新的艺术博物馆。
——是不是让这位年轻小伙子试一试？shall作为情态动词,用于二三人称,表示"询问"，"警告"，"允诺"，"命令"，"决心"，"强制"等语气。
will作为情态动词，用于主语是各种人称的陈述句中，表示"意愿"和"倾向"。
用于第二人称的疑问句中，表"请求"。
故选A。
2．—I don’t really like Janes. Why did you invite him?—Don’t worry. He come. He said he was’t certain what his plans were.A．must not B．need not C．would not D．might not【答案】D【解析】考察情态动词，题干中的he wasn’t certain说明他可能不来，可能来，因此使用不完全否定，might not。
3．Most of the top leaders expressed a common desire at the UN conference, ______ that different cultures ______ coexist with tolerance.A．the one ; must B．the one ; should C．one ; must D．one ; should【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查替代和情态动词。
语法知识—情态动词的易错题汇编及解析
一、选择题1. —Jack must be in his office, I think. —No, he_______ be in the office. He flew to Canada this morning. A. needn't B. shouldn't C. can't D. mustn't 2. —Must I finish my homework this evening? •You havea three - day holiday.B. mustn't —No,you A. won'tC. needn't run with the train when it is coming. It's dangerous. A. may not B ・ mustn't C. 4・ The designer has tried every possibte way to make the robot light, so you its weight. A. must 3- Youneedn't worry about C. can't 5・ All passengers A. may B ・ may go through safety check before they take a plane. B ・ can C. must D. needn't D. need your house be cleaned right now? —Nojt needn't.lt may be cleaned this afternoon. （A ・ 6. 7. 8・B ・ May From March 23巴 2013, anyone under the age of 14 _______________________ g o into Disneyland alone. couldn't B ・ mustn't C. needn't D. mightn't（江苏省无锡市锡北片2017届九年级下学期期中考试）一Where are you going for yourMust C. Cansummer holiday?—We __________ go to Yun Nan, but we haven't decided yet. A. should 6・ will C. mayD ・ must 9. you please tell me something about the life in Canada or America? .I don't know either. i"m from Australia.—Sorry; I A. Could; couldn't B. Can; couldn^t 10- ——I wonder if these are Jim's glasses, his. Hedoesn't wear glasses.B ・ could be C. Could; can't D. Can; mustn't—They ________ A. might be 11. — May I have some wine?—No, you _. You have to drive home later. A. shouldn't B. needn't C. mustn't C ・ can't be D. may not12 ・ —Mum, must I stay there the whole day? _______ come back after lunch, if you like. B ・ needn't; must C. needn't; may — No, you ________ A ・ mustn't; can 13- —Could you please hang out with me this afternoon?— ________ . I have to make a pIan for Clean-Up Day.A. Sorry, I couldn'tB. Sorry, I can'tC ・ Sure, I canD ・ Sure, I could14. （2017*甘肃白银•10）—1 wonder if these are Danny's glasses.—They ____________ be Danny's. He doesn't wear glasses.A. can'tB ・ must C. mustn't 15- — Must I finish the homework now? •You can do it later.A. No, you needn't B ・ Yes, you must 16. …I heard they went skating in the mountains last winter.••-Ittrue because there was little snow there.—Sorry, Ms Wang. I left my homework at home. Must I hand it in today?—No, you ___________ • You __________ bring it here tomorrow.A. mustn't; should B ・ needn't; must C. mustn't; may 【参考答案】*"试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】 句意：一一我想杰克一迫在他的办公室里。
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复习专题情态动词易错题一、初中英语情态动词1．This book _________ be Lucy's. Look! Her name is on it.A. canB. mayC. mustD. might【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：这本书一定是露西的。
看，她的名字在上面。
A. can 能；B. may 可能，可以；C. must 必须，一定；D. might可能；根据Her name is on it.可知一定是她的，故选C。
【点评】考查情态动词。
根据语境选出合适的情态动词，熟记情态动词的用法。
2．—Shall we meet at the station at 9 a.m.?—In fact we ______. The train ______until 11a.m.A. needn't; will leaveB. needn't; won't leaveC. mustn't; leavesD. mustn't; doesn't leave【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：—我们上午9点在车站见面好吗？—事实上我们不需要。
火车直到11点才离开。
needn't情态动词，不需要，没必要；mustn't情态动词，不允许，语气强烈，本题含义只是“不需要”,并没有“禁止、不许”这样强烈的语义。
not...until...，意为“直到...才...”，表示将来发生的事情，所以使用一般将来时态的否定形式won't。
故选：B。
【点评】考查情态动词辨析，固定搭配not...until...。
一般将来时态。
3．Teenagers allowed to drive .A. should not beB. should be notC. not should be【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：年轻人不应该被允许驾车。
Should是情态动词，其否定表达一般在在后面加副词not，故选A。
【点评】此题考查含有情态动词的被动语态的否定形式。
平时注意记忆情态动词的记忆和用法。
4．— Is this e-dictionary Jack's?— No, it_______ his. His is much newer.A. can't beB. mustn't beC. may beD. should be【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：-这个电子字典是杰克的吗？--不可能是他的，他的更新些。
must,can（could）,may（maight）可以表示猜测，must表示肯定猜测，用于肯定句，肯定……，一定……；can’t,表示否定猜测，肯定不……，另外can（could）,may（maight），表示可能性猜测，可能……。
根据后文的依据，可知是否定猜测，故选A5．Rock music ______ sound popular with the young, but it's not the favor of the aged people.A. mustB. needC. shouldD. may【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：摇滚音乐在年轻人中听起来受欢迎，但是它不受上了年龄的人的赞同。
must, 表示猜测时，指把握比较大的肯定猜测，肯定……；need需要；should,应该；may，表示把握比较小的肯定猜测，可能，也许。
结合句意，故选D。
【点评】考查情态动词辨析，注意几个常见情态动词的意思和用法。
6．—Must I clean the classroom now? —No, you_______.A. mustn'tB. can'tC. needn't【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：--我必须现在把教室打扫干净吗？--不，你不必。
must I do …?的否定回答是No, you needn't 或者 No , you don't have to 。
根据是否定回答，故选C。
7．——Do you have any plans for this summer vacation? ——I'm not sure. I ___ take a trip to Taiwan.A. mustB. needC. mayD. should【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:一今天暑假你有什么计划吗?一我还不确定。
我可能去台湾去旅行。
A.必须，一定;B.需要，必要;C.可能;D.应该。
根据句中I'm not sure可知，说话人还没有确定的计划，所以这只是一个可能，应选C。
8．All passengers ______ go through safety check before they take a plane.A. canB. mayC. mustD. could【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：所有乘客登机前必须接受安全检查。
A. can能够，表示能力；B. may可以，表示许可；C. must必须；D. could可能，可以。
登机前必须安检。
故选C。
【点评】情态动词词义辨析。
以及can、may、must、could四个词的词义和用法。
9．—Wow....another gift! What's in the box?—I'm not sure. It be a pair of sports shoes.A. mustB. mayC. will【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——哇哦，另一个礼物！在盒子里面的是什么？——我不确定，它可能是一双运动鞋。
A. must必须；B. may可能，表示没有把握的肯定推测；C. will将会。
根据答语中的不确定可知这里应为可能，故答案为B。
【点评】考查情态动词。
掌握情态动词may表示推测的用法。
10．—That must be Mr. John.—No, it be him. I saw him off at the airport half an hour ago.A. may notB. mustn'tC. can'tD. needn't【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——那一定是约翰先生。
——不，不可能是他。
我看见他在半小时前到达机场。
nay not可能不是；mustn't一定不是；can't不可能是；needn't不必，英语中，肯定的推测用must；否定的推测用can't。
依据 I saw him off at the airport half an hour ago. 可知不可能是他，所以应该是否定的推测，故选C。
【点评】此题考查情态动词。
弄清每个情态动词的使用规则。
根据语境和上下文的联系确定所使用的情态动词。
11．You __________ write the poem down. Our teacher will give us a copy soon.A. needn'tB. mustn'tC. shouldn'tD. can't【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:你不需要把诗抄下来，老师很快会给我们一份。
A.不必;B.不准，禁止，不允许;C.不应该，表示责任、义务;D.不能，表示能力，不可能，表示否定的推测。
老师要给我们一份，所以不必抄写。
故选A。
12．You are supposed to bow when you meet someone from Korea.A. mustB. shouldC. wouldD. can【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：当你遇到来自韩国的人时，你应该鞠躬。
A. must必须，强调主观上的愿望；B. should应该，表示责任与义务；C. would要，将要；D. can能，会，表示能力。
Be supposed to 表示“应该”，故选B。
【点评】本题考查情态动词词义辨析，以及must、should、would、can四个情态动词的词义和用法。
13．Size and type do not matter — you ______ do almost anything if you never give up. A. should B. must C. need D. can【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：大小和类型不重要——如果你不放弃，你几乎可以做任何事。
A. should应该；B. must 必须； C. need 需要；D. can可以，能；根据 if you never give up，可知此处说你能做几乎任何事情，故选D。
【点评】此题考查情态动词辨析。
根据上下文的联系确定所使用的情态动词。
14．—Some people don't show their talents at the very beginning.—I agree. Even Einstein ____________ read until he was seven.A. can'tB. mustn'tC. couldn'tD. needn't【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——一些人在一开始的时候没有表现处自己的才能。
——我同意。
甚至爱迪生直到七岁时才会读书。
can't不能；mustn't一定不会，禁止；couldn't不能；needn't。
not...until...，直到……才……，根据 Some people don't show their talents at the very beginning. 可知此处指爱迪生7岁才会读书，指才能，能做某事，根据he was seven ，可知句子时态是过去时，故选C。
【点评】此题考查情态动词辨析。
根据上下文的联系确定句中所使用的情态动词。
15．As middle school students, we follow the public rules wherever we go.A. wouldB. shouldC. mightD. could【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：作为中学生，无论走到哪里我们应该遵守公共规章制度。
would 将会，指将会发生的事情；should，应该，主要用于告诉某人应该做什么、给予忠告或加强语气。
might，可能，事情发生的可能性；could，能，表示委婉语气；此处表示应该做的事情，故选B。
【点评】此题考查情态动词辨析。
根据上下文的联系确定所使用的情态动词。
16．—How amazing this robot is!—Wow, it has video cameras in its eyes, so it “see” and interact with people.A. mayB. canC. mustD. should【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：—这个机器人多么惊人啊！—哇，在它的眼睛里有摄像机，因此它能看见和人打交道。