高考英语语法填空真题

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英语语法填空历年高考真题与答案(全国卷-2014-2022年 33篇)

语法填空历年高考真题与答案（全国卷33篇）2014全国1Are you facing a situation that looks impossible to fix?In 1969, the pollution was terrible along the Cuyahoga River Cleveland, Ohio. It -_____61_____(be) unimaginable that it could ever be cleaned up. The river was so polluted that it_____62_____ (actual) caught fire and burned. Now, ears later, this river is one of _____63_____ most outstanding examples of environmental cleanup.But the river wasn’t changed in a few days _____64_____ even a few months. It took years of work ______65______ (reduce) the industrial pollution and clean the water. Finally, that hard work paid off and now the water in the river is _____66_____ (clean) than ever.Maybe you are facing an impossible situation. Maybe you leave a habit _____67_____is driving your family crazy. Possibly you drink too much or don’t know how to control your credit card use. When you face such an impossible situation, don’t you want a quick fix and something to change immediately?While there are _____68_____ (amaze) stories of instant transformation, for most of us the_____69_____ (change) are gradual and require a lot of effort and work, like cleaning up a polluted river. Just be _____70_____ (patience).2014全国2One morning, I was waiting at the bus stop, worried about _____61_____ (be) late for school. There were many people waiting at the bus stop, _____62_____ some of them looked very anxious and _____63_____(disappoint). When the bus finally came, we all hurried on board. I got a place next _____64_____ the window, so I had a good view of the sidewalk. A boy on a bike_____65_____ (catch) my attention. He was riding beside the bus and waving his arms. I heard a passenger behind me shouting to the driver, but he refused _____66_____ (stop) until we reached the next stop. Still, the boy kept _____67_____ (ride). He was carrying something over his shoulder and shouting. Finally, when we came to the next stop, the boy ran up to the door of the bus. I heard an excited conversation. Then the driver stood up and asked, “_____68_____ anyone lose a suitcase at the last stop?” A woman on the bus shouted, “Oh, dear! It ‘s _____69_____ (I)”. She pushed her way to the driver and took the suitcase thankfully. Everyone on the bus began talking about what the boy had done, and the crowd of strangers _____70_____ (sudden) became friendly to one another. 2015全国1Yangshuo, ChinaIt was raining lightly when I _____61_____ (arrive) in Yangshuo just before dawn. But I didn’t care. A few hours _____62_____, I’d been at home in Hong Kong, with _____63_____ (it) choking smog. Here, the air was clean and fresh, even with the rain.I’d skipped nearby Guilin, a dream place for tourists seeking the limestone mountain tops and dark waters of the Li River _____64_____ are pictured by artists in so many Chinese _____65_____ (painting). Instead, I’d headed straight for Yangshuo. For those who fly to Guilin, it’s only an hour away _____66_____ car and offers all the scenery of the better-known city.Yangshuo _____67_____(be) really beautiful. A study of travelers _____68_____ (conduct) by the website Trip Advisor names Yangshuo as one of the top 10 destinations in the world. And the town is fast becoming a popular weekend destination for people in Asia. Abercrombie & Kent, atravel company in Hong Kong, says it _____69_____ (regular) arranges quick getaways here for people _____70_____ (live) in Shanghai and Hong Kong.2015全国2The adobe dwellings(土坯房) _____61_____ (build) by the Pueblo Indians of the American Southwest are admired by even _____62_____ most modern of architects and engineers. In addition to their simple beauty, what makes the adobe dwellings admirable is their _____63_____ (able) to “air condition”a house without _____64_____ (use) electric equipment.Walls made of adobe take in the heat from the sun on hot days and give out that heat_____65_____ (slow) during cool nights, thus warning the house. When a new day breaks, the walls have given up their heat and are now cold enough _____66_____ (cool) the house during the hot day; _____67_____ the same time, they warm up again for the night. This cycle _____68_____ (go) day after day: The walls warm up during the day and cool off during the night and thus always a timely offset(抵消) for the outside temperatures. As _____69_____ (nature) architects, the Pueblo Indians figured out exactly _____70_____ thick the adobe walls needed to be to make the cycle work on most days.2016全国1Chengdu has dozens of new millionaires, Asia’s biggest building, and fancy new hotels. But for tourists like me, pandas are its top ____61____(attract).So it was a great honour to be invited backstage at the not-for-profit Panda Base, where ticket money helps pay for research, I ____62____ (allow) to get up close to these cute animals at the600-acre centre. From tomorrow, I will be their UK ambassador. The title will be ____63____ (official) given to me at a ceremony in London. But my connection with pandas goes back____64____ my days on a TV show in the mid-1980s, ____65____ I was the first Western TV reporter ____66____ (permit) to film a special unit caring for pandas rescued from starvation in the wild. My ambassadorial duties will include ____67____ (introduce) British visitors to the 120-plus pandas at Chengdu and others at a research in the misty mountains of Bifengxia.On my recent visit, I help a lively three-month-old twin that had been rejected by ____68____ (it) mother. The nursery team switches him every few ____69____ (day) with his sister so that while one is being bottle-fed, ____70____ other is with mum-she never suspects.2016全国2If you feel stressed by responsibilities at work, you should take a step back and identify (识别)those of 41 (great) and less importance. Then, handle the most important tasks first so you’ll feel a real sense of42 (achieve). Leaving the less important things untiltomorrow 43 (be) often acceptable.Most of us are more focused 44 our tasks in the morning than we are later in the day. So, get an early start and try to be as productive 45 possible before lunch. This will give you the confidence you need to get you through the afternoon and go home feeling accomplished.Recent 46 (study) show that we are far more productive at work if we take short breaks 47 (regular). Give your body and brain a rest by stepping outsidefor 48 while, exercising, or doing something you enjoy.If you find something you love doing outside of the office, you’ll be less likely49 (bring)your work home. It could be anything-gardening, cooking, music, sports—but whatever it is, 50 (make) sure it’s a relief from daily stress rather than another thing to worry about.2016全国32017全国12017全国2In 1863, the first underground passenger railway in the world opened in London. It ran for just under seven kilometers and allowed people to avoid terrible ____61____ (crowd) on the roads above as they travelled to and ____62____ work. It took three years to complete and was built using an interesting method. This included digging up the road, ____63____ (lay) the track and then building a strong roof over ____64____ top. When all those had been done, the road surface was replaced.Steam engines ____65____ (use) to pull the carriages and it must have been ____66____ (fair) unpleasant for the passengers, with all the smoke and noise. However, the railway quickly proved tobe a great success and within six months, more than 25, 000 people were using ____67____ every day.Later, engineers ____68____ (manage) to construct railways in a system of deep tunnels (隧道）, which became known as the Tube. This development was only possible with the ____69____ (introduce) of electric-powered engines and lifts. The central London Railway was one of the most ____70____ (success) of these new lines, and was opened in 1900. It had white-painted tunnels and bright red carriages, and proved extremely popular with the public.2017全国32018全国12018全国2Diets have changed in China - and so too has its top crop. Since 2011, the country ____61____ (grow) more corn than rice. Corn production has jumped nearly 125 percent over ____62____past25 years, while rice has increased only 7 percent.A taste for meat is ____63____(actual) behind the change: An important part of its corn is used to feed chickens, pigs, and cattle. Another reason for corn’s rise: The government encouragesfarmers to grow corn instead of rice ____64____(improve) water quality. Corn uses less water____65____rice and creates less fertilizer (化肥）runoff. This switch has decreased ____66____ (pollute) in the country’s major lakes and reservoirs and made drinking water safe r for people.According to the World Bank, China accounts for about 30 percent of total ____67____(globe) fertilizer consumption. The Chinese Ministry of Agriculture finds that between 2005 - when the government 68____(start) a soil-testing program ____69____gives specific fertilizer recommendations to farmers - and 2011, fertilizer use dropped by 7.7 million tons. That prevented the emission (排放)of 51.8 million tons of carbon dioxide. China’s approach to protecting its environment while ____70____(fee d) its citizens “offers useful lessons for agriculture and food policymakers worldwide, ” says the bank’s Juergen Voegele.2018全国32019全国1The polar bear is found in the Arctic Circle and some big land masses as far south as Newfoundland. While they are rare north of 88°, there is evidence ____61____ they range all the way across the Arctic, and as far south as James Bay in Canada. It is difficult to figure out a global population of polar bears as much of the range has been ____62____ (poor) studied; however, biologists calculate that there are about 20, 000-25, 000 polar bears worldwide.Modern methods ____63____ tracking polar bear populations have been employed only since the mid-1980s, and are expensive ____64____ (perform) consistently over a large area. In recent years some Inuit people in Nunayut ____65____ (report) increases in bear sightings around human settlements, leading to a ____66____ (believe) that populations are increasing. Scientists have responded by ____67____ (note) that hungry bears may be congregating(聚集) around human settlements, leading to the illusion(错觉) that populations are ____68____ (high) than they actually are. Of ____69____ nineteen recognized polar bear subpopulations, three are declining, six____70____ (be) stable, one is increasing, and nine lack enough data.2019全国2A 90-year-old has been awarded “Woman Of The Year” for ____61____ (be) Britain's oldestfull-time employee-still working 40 hours a week. Now Irene Astbury works from 9am to 5pm daily at the pet shop in Macclesfield, ____62____ she opened with her late husband Les. Her years of hard work have ____63____ (final) been acknowledged after a customer nominated(提名)her to be Cheshire's Woman Of The Year.Picking up her “Lifetime Achievement” award, proud Irene ____64____ (declare) she had no plans ____65____ (retire) from her 36-year-old business. Irene said, “I don't see any reason to give up work. I love coming here and seeing my family and all the friends I ____66____ (make) over the years. I work not because I have to, ____67____ because I want to.”Granddaughter Gayle Parks, 31-who works alongside her in the family business-said it remained unknown as to who nominated Irene for the award. She said, “We don't have any idea who put grandma forward. When we got a call ____68____ (say) she was short-listed, we thought it was ____69____ joke. But then we got an official letter and we were blown away. We are so proud of her. It's ____70____ (wonder).”2019全国3On our way to the house, it was raining ____61____ hard that we couldn't help wondering how long it would take ____62____ (get) there. It was in the middle of Pearl City.We were first greeted with the barking by a pack ____63____ dogs, seven to be exact. They were well trained by their masters ____64____ had great experience with caring for these animals. Our hosts shared many of their experiences and ____65____ (recommend) wonderful places to eat, shop, and visit. For breakfast, we were able to eat papaya(木瓜)and other fruits from their trees in the backyard.When they were free from work, they invited us to local events and let us know of an interesting ____66____ (compete) to watch, together with the story behind it. They also shared with us many____67____ (tradition) stories about Hawaii that were ____68____ (huge) popular with tourists. On the last day of our week-long stay, we ____69____ (invite) to attend a private concert on a beautiful farm on the North Shore under the stars, ____70____ (listen) to musicians and meeting interesting locals.2020全国1China has become the first country to land a spacecraft on the far side of the moon. The unmanned Chang’e-4 probe(探测器)—the name was inspired by an ancient Chinese moon goddess— 61 (touch) down last week in the South Pole-Aitken basin. Landing on the moon’s far side is 62 (extreme) challenging. Because the moon’s body blocks direct radio communication with a probe, China first had to put a satellite in orbit above the moon in a spot 63 it could send signals to the spacecraft and to Earth. The far side of the moon is of particular 64 (interesting) to scientists because it has a lot of deep craters (环形山), more so 65 the familiar near side. Chinese researchers hope to use the instruments onboard Chang’e-4 66 (find) and study areas of the South Pole-Aitken basin. “This really excites scientists,” Carle Pieters, a scientist at Brown University, says, “because it 67 (mean) we have the chance to obtain information about how the moon 68 (construct).” Data about the moon’s composition, such as how 69 ice and other treasures it contains, could help China decide whether 70 (it) plans for a future lunar (月球的) base are practical.2020全国2Decorating with Plants, Fruits and Flowers for Chinese New Year Chinese New Year is a 61 (celebrate) marking the end of the winter season and the beginning of spring. This is why decorating with plants, fruits and flowers 62 (carry) special significance. They represent the earth 63 (come) back to life and best wishes for new beginnings.These are some of the most popular in many parts of the country:Oranges: Orange trees are more 64 decoration; they are a symbol of good fortune and wealth. They make great gifts and you see them many times 65 (decorate) with red envelopes and messages of good fortune.Bamboo: Chinese love their “Lucky Bamboo” plants and you will see them often in their homes and office.66 (certain) during the holiday period, this plant is a must. Bamboo plants are associated67 health, abundance and a happy home. They are easy 68 (care) for and make great presents.Branches of Plum Blossoms (梅花): The 69 (beauty) long branches covered with pink-colored buds (蓓蕾) make fantastic decorations. The plum trees are 70 first to flower even as the snow is melting(融化). They represent the promise of spring and a renewal of life.2020全国3In ancient China lived an artist 61.________ paintings were almost lifelike. The artist's reputation had made him proud. One day the emperor wanted to get his portrait (画像) done so he called all great artists to come and present their 62.________ (fine) work, so that he could choose the best. The artist was sure he would. 63.___________ (choose), but when he presented his masterpiece to the emperor's chief minister, the old man laughed. The wise old man told him to travel to the Li River - perhaps he could learn a little from the greatest artist in the world.Filled with 64.________ (curious), the artist packed his bags and left. 65._______ he asked the villagers on the banks of the river where he could find the legendary (传奇的) artist, they smiled and 66._________ (point) down the river. The next morning he hired a boat and set out 67.________ (find) the well-known painter. As the small boat moved. 68.________ (gentle) along the river he was left speechless by the mountains being silently reflected in the water. He passed milky white waterfalls and mountains in many shades of blue; And when he saw the mists rising from the river and the soft clouds 69._________ (surround) the mountain tops, he was reduced to tears. The artist was finally humbled(谦卑) by the greatest artist 70.________ earth, Mother Nature.2020新高考全国1山东Many people have the hobby of collecting things, e.g. stamps, postcards or antiques. In the 18th and 19th centuries, ______36_______ (wealth) people travelled and collected plants, historical objects and works of art. They kept their collection at home until it got too big _______37_______ until they died, and then it was given to a museum. The 80,000 objects collected by Sir Hans Sloane, for example, ______38_______ (form) the core collection of the British Museum _______39______ opened in 1759.The parts of a museum open to the public ______40_______ (call) galleries or rooms. Often, only a small partof a museum's collection ______41_______ (be) on display. Most of it is stored away or used for research.Many museums are lively places and they attract a lot of visitors. As well as looking at exhibits, visitors can play with computer simulations (模拟) and imagine ______42_______ (they) living at a different time in history or ______43______ (walk)through a rainforest. At the Jorvik Centre in York, the city's Viking settlement is recreated, and people experience the sights, sounds and smells of the old town. Historical ______44_______ (accurate) is important but so is entertainment. Museums must compete ______45______ people’s spare time and money with other amusements. Most museums also welcome school groups and arrange special activities for children.2020新高考全国2海南These days, it is not unusual for 10-to 12-year-olds to publish their own websites or for second and third graders____36____（begin）computer classes. At the same time, computer games are becoming increasingly popular as major publishing houses continue to develop____37____（education）computer programs for children in preschool. Also, technological know-how has become a____38____（require）for most jobs in an increasingly digital world, as the computer has become a common tool in most____39____（profession）The Digital World is a set of volumes____40____aim to describe how digital systems influence society and help readers understand the nature of digital systems and their many interacting parts. Each volume in the set explores____41____wide range of material, explains the basic concepts of major applications of digital systems, ____42____discusses the influences they have on everyday life. Because the number of possible topics____43____（be）practically limitless, we focus on a sample of the most interesting and useful applications and tools and explain the basic principles of technology. Readers____44____（encourage）to continue exploring the digital world with the guidance of_____45_____（we）Further Resources section featured in each volume.2021全国1Ecotourism is commonly regarded as low impact(影响)travel to undisturbed places. It is different from traditional tourism because it allows the traveler to become ___61___ (educate)about the areas - both in terms of geographical conditions and cultural characteristics, and often provides money for conservation and benefits the ___62___(develop)of the local areas.Ecotourism has ___63___(it)origin with the environmental movement of the 1970s. It was not widely accepted as a travel concept ___64___ the late 1980s. During that time, increasing environmental awareness made it desirable.Due to ___65___ growing popularity of environmentally-related and adventure travel, various types ___66___ trips are now being classified as ecotourism. Actually, a true eco-friendly trip must meet the following principles:·Minimize the impact of ___67___(visit)the place.·Build respect for and awareness of the environment and cultural practices.·Provide ___68___(finance)aid and other benefits for local peoples.·Make sure that the tourism provides experiences for both the visitors and the hosts.Komodo National Park, officially recognized in 1980, is popular for ecotourism because of its unique biodiversity.___69___(activity)there range from whale watching to hiking(远足)and accommodations aim ____70____(have) a low impact on the natural environment.2021全国2The Xi'an City Wall is the most complete city wall that has survived China's long history. It___41___ (build) originally to protect the city ___42___ the Tang dynasty and has now been completely restored (修复). It is possible ___43___ (walk) or bike the entire 14 kilometers.We accessed the wall through the South Gate. The wall is 12 meters high and from here you can see streams of people moving inside and outside the City Wall.After ___44___ (spend) some time looking at all the defensive equipment at the wall, we decided it was time for some action and what ___45___ (good) than to ride on a piece of history!We ___46___ (hire) our bikes from the rental place at the South Gate. My bike was old and shaky ___47___ did the job. It took us about 3 hours to go all ___48___ way around the Xi'an City Wall. Supposedly you can do it in two hours, but we stopped at the different gates and ___49___ (watchtower) to fake pictures or just to watch the local people going about their ____50____ (day) routines.2021新高考全国1Going to Mount Huangshan reminds me of the popular Beatles’ song “The Long and Winding Road”. ____56____is so breathtaking about the experience is the out-of-this-world scenes. The rolling sea of clouds you see once you are at the top will remind you how tiny we ____57____ (human) are.The hot spring at the foot of the mountain is something you must try after the climb. It will____58____(undoubted) help you get refreshed! The amazing thing about the spring is that the colder the temperature gets, the ____59____ (hot) the spring! Strange, isn’t it? But that’s how nature is — always leaving us ____60____ (astonish).What comes next is the endless series of steps. You can’t help wondering how hard it____61____ (be) for the people then to put all those rocks into place. Though it is the only unnatural thing on your way up the mountain, still it highlights the whole adventure ____62____offers a place where you can sit down to rest your ____63____ (ache) legs.As the song goes, this long and winding road “will never disappear”, and it will always stick in the visitor’s memory. It sure does in ____64____(I). While you’re in China, Mount Huangshan is____65____ must to visit!2021新高考全国2I've always loved the ocean. In the____36____ (seven) grade, I started volunteering at the Monterey Bay Aquarium in California. I was upset to learn that many sea animals eat plastic garbage, ____37____ (think)it is food.I decided to do something ____38____ (educate) people about this problem. I held presentations at schools to teach kids about plastic waste. I wanted to reach businesses too. I decided that if I learned of a company____39____ used a lot of plastic, I'd send it an email urging it to cut back.One day, I saw a commercial for a health-care company. People in the ad were using plastic straws （吸管）. I found the contact information of the company____40____ emailed its president.I told him how ____41____ (harm) plastic could be to the environment and asked him to consider using more eco-friendly options. I was so____42____ (excite) when he wrote back to me. He said he would make sure that the company cut its use of plastic straws in half.I kept going. Whenever I heard of businesses using plastic, I'd send an email. One of the biggest companies I wrote to ____43____ (be) Alaska Airlines Paris. A company ____44____ (represent)wrote back and told me the airline was switching over _____45_____ plastic to paper cups on all of its 1,200 daily flights.2022年全国甲卷A visually-challenged man from Beijing recently hiked （徒步）40 days to Xi'an，as a first step （1）______ （journey）the Belt and Road route （路线）by foot.On the 1，100-kilometer journey，the man Cao Shengkang，（2）______ lost his eyesight at the age of eight in a car accident，crossed 40 cities and counties in three provinces. Inspired by the Belt and Road Forum for International Cooperation（3）______ （hold）in Beijing，Cao decided to cover the route by hiking as a tribute （致敬）to the ancient Silk Road.（4）______friend of his，Wu Fan，volunteered to be his companion during the trip.Cao and Wu also collected garbage along the road，in order to promote environmental（5）______ （protect）.Cao believes this will make the hiking trip even more（6）______ （meaning）.The two of them collected more than 1，000 plastic bottles along the 40-day journey.In the last five years，Cao（7）______ （walk）through 34 countries in six continents，and in 2016，he reached the top of Kilimanjaro，Africa's（8）______ （high）mountain.Now，Cao has started the second part of his dream to walk along the Belt and Road route. He flew 4，700 kilometers （9）______ Xi'an to Kashgar on Sept.20，（10）______ （plan）to hike back to Xi'an in five months.2022年全国乙卷May 21st this year marks the first International Tea Day, which was named officially 61 the United Nations on November 27th, 2022. To celebrate 62 festival, a number of events took place at the Chinese Businessman Museum in Beijing on Thursday.The chairman of the China Culture Promotion Society 63 (address)the opening ceremony. As a main promoter of the International Tea Day, the birthplace of tea and the 64 (large) tea-producing country, China has a 65 (responsible)to work with other countries to promote the healthy development of the tea industry. It can help to build a community with a 66 (share) future for mankind, he said.The First International Tea Day Tea Road Cooperative Initiative issued(发布) at the ceremony calls for people working in the tea industry to come together to promote international cooperation 67 cultural exchanges. A four-year tea promotion—Tea Road Cooperative Plan—was also issued in accordance with the initiative.68 (strengthen) the connection with young people, the event included a number of public promotional activities on social media, 69 (invite) twenty-nine tea professionals from around the world to have thirty-six hours of uninterrupted live broadcasts.The Chinese Ancient Tea Museum was officially unveiled(揭幕) at the ceremony, opening 70 (it) first exhibition: The Avenue of Truth—A Special Exhibition of Puer Tea.2022年新高考全国1卷The Chinese government recently finalized a plan to set up a Giant Panda National Park (GPNP).56 (cover) an area about three times57size of Yellowstone National Park, the GPNP will be one of the first national parks in the country. The plan will extend protection to a significant number of areas that58(be) previously unprotected, bringing many of the existing protected areas for giant pandas under one authority59(increase) effectiveness and reduce inconsistencies in management.After a three-year pilot period, the GPNP will be officially set up next year. The GPNP60(design) to reflect the guiding principle of “protecting the authenticity and integrity (完整性) of natural ecosystems, preserving biological diversity, protecting ecological bufferzones, 61 leaving behind precious natural assets (资产) for future generations". The GPNP's main goal is to improve connectivity between separate 62(population) and homes of giant pandas, and63 (eventual) achieve a desired level of population in the wild.Giant pandas also serve64 an umbrella species (物种), bringing protection to a host of plants and animals in the southwestern and northwestern parts of China. The GPNP is intended to provide stronger protection for all the species 65live within the Giant Panda Range and significantly improve the health of the ecosystem in the area.2022年新高考全国2卷Henry Tyler made the catch of the year on the weekend. When he saw a young child hanging from a sixth-floor apartment balcony（阳台）, Henry ran one hundred metres, jumped over a 1.2-metre fence, and held out his arms to catch the 56 （fall）child.Eric Brown, only three years old, knocked Henry down when he fell. The boy is in the hospital and doctors say he'll be OK.____57 Brown family live in an apartment building outside Toronto. On the day of the accident, Mrs. Brown was at work and Eric was at home with his father. They both fell 58 （sleep）while watching TV.Eric woke up a little later when he heard children playing outside. He pushed a chair onto the balcony, and climbed up 59 （see）them. When he looked down, he 60 （accidental）slipped and fell over the edge. He hung on for a few minutes 61 screamed for his father, but his father didn't hear him.Henry 62 （fix）his car when he heard the screams. He looked up and saw Eric hanging from the balcony. He quickly 63 （throw）his tools aside, and started running, arms out."He saved my 64 （son）life," said Mrs. Brown. "I don't know 65 to thank him.”"I just didn't want the boy to be hurt," said Henry.。

高考英语《语法填空+阅读理解》真题

高考英语《语法填空＋阅读理解》真题含答案Ⅰ.Benjamin a rare genetic disorder 1.________ (call) spinal muscular atrophy (SMA), which affects the muscles used for moving the body. At the age of one, he became 2.________ (complete) paralyzed (瘫痪的) from the chest down, making it difficult for him to breathe, feed himself, or move around without assistance. Despite these 3.________ (challenge), Benjamin beat the odds (困难) and entered Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 4.________ he earned a degree in computer science and artificial intelligence.By now, Benjamin 5.________ (become) an inspirational figure for individuals with disabilities, using his experiences to raise 6.________ (aware) about the importance of accessibility to technology and advocating policies that make digital tools more usable for people with disabilities. He has also worked on 7.________ (develop) assistive technologies, such as a voicecontrolled computer interface that can be used by people with limited mobility.In addition 8.________ his work in technology, Benjamin is a passionate advocate for disability rights, using his platform to challenge stereotypes (刻板印象) and promote understanding of living with a disability. Through his writing and speaking engagements, he hopes to encourage others 9.________ (accept) their differences and work towards creating 10.________ more inclusive society for all.【语篇解读】本文是一篇新闻报道。

高考英语语法填空真题练习

高考英语语法填空高考真题练习1.阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

I.doesn'.impres.lik.Georg.Washington'.plantatio.o.th.Potomac.bu.Lincoln'.hom.i.downtow.Spr ingfield.Illinois.___36__.（prove）irresistibl.t.visitor.sinc.i.opene.t.th.public.Beautifull.restored（修复）t.it.186.appearance.th.hous.wa.Abraha.an.Mar.Lincoln'.hom.fo.1.years.I.184.the.bough.i.___37__. $1,n.fro.Charle.Dresser.wh.performe.thei.___38__.（marry）ceremon.i.1842.Whe.th.hous.wa.built.i.wa.muc.___39__.（small）tha.i.i.today.Mary'.niec.wrote."Th.littl.hom.___40__.（paint）white.I.wa.swee.an.fresh.Mar.love.it.Sh.wa.extremel.pretty.an.he.hous.wa..reflectio.o.___41__.（she）.everythin.i.goo.tast.an.i.perfec.order.Althoug.Mar.love.flowers.___42__.sh.no.he.husban.wa.know.a..gardener..long.tim.neighbo.s ai.the.neve.plante.tree.an.onl.kep..garde.fo.on.year.Mary'.sister.France.Tod.Wallace.ofte.cam.ove._ __43__.（plant）flower.i.th.fron.yard.___44__.Lincoln.enlarge.th.hous.t..ful.tw.storie.i.185.t.mee.th.need.o.thei.growin.family.Thre .o.th.fou.Lincol.son.wer.bor.here.Afte.Lincol.wa.electe.Presiden.o.th.U.i.1861.the.rente.th.hous.an. ____45___.（sell）mos.o.thei.furniture.37.【答案】36.ha.proved/ha.prove..38.for38.marriag..39.smalle..40.wa.painte..41.hersel..42.neithe..43.t.plan..44.Th..45.sold【解析】【分析】这是一篇记叙文。

高考英语《语法填空+阅读理解+应用文写作》真题含答案

高考英语《语法填空＋阅读理解＋应用文写作》真题含答案Ⅰ.narrow hutong 1.________ royal palaces, it is home to more than 3，000 years of glorious history even down to its layout, with the city keeping its carefully 2.________ (build) system of ring roads.But for all its ancient buildings, Beijing is also a place 3.________ welcomes the fastpaced development of modern life, with 21stcentury architectural 4.________ (wonder) standing side by side with historical buildings of the past.It is a distinct visual contrast (反差) that shouldn't work, 5.________ somehow these two very different worlds make a good combination. 6.________ (visit) several times over the last 10 years, I 7.________ (amaze) by the coexistence of old and new, and how a city was able to keep such a rich heritage (遗产) while constantly growing. As a photographer, I have spent the last two years 8.__________ (record) everything I discovered.The 9.________ (remark) development of this city, which is consciously designed to protect the past while stepping into the modern world, 10.________ (mean) there is always something new to discover here, and I could be photographing Beijing for the next 50 years.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。

高考英语《语法填空+七选五+完形填空》真题含答案

高考英语《语法填空＋七选五＋完形填空》真题含答案Ⅰ.语法填空1.________ tea, including the art of making Biluochun (碧螺春),2.________ type of green tea. With a history of about 1，000 years, Biluochun,3.________ translates as “green spiral spring”，is made from tender tea shoots. It is known for its spirallike4.________ (appear).To make this tea, the tea trees and fruit trees 5.________ (plant) together. The practice, passed down from ancestors, guarantees the 6.________ (tea) fruity and sweet taste.Traditionally, Biluochun is produced 7.________ (entire) by hand. About 1 kilogram of leaves 8.________ (pick) from a big tea tree produce only 0.1 kilogram of tea after being processed.Biluochun must be processed soon after being picked. Tender tea shoots are placed in a heated iron pan and stirred (搅拌) quickly. A person needs to be particularly attentive9.________ (adjust) the level of heat to judge the condition of the tea by smell. Next10.________ (come) the shaping process. By stirring, shaking and rubbing the tea leaves in the pan at 100℃，people begin to dry and develop a spiral form. The entire process usually takes about 40 minutes. Every minute matters, or the tea will not taste good.【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了中国名茶碧螺春的历史、制作要求以及制作过程。

高考英语语法填空真题10篇

高考英语语法填空真题精选10篇下面是我为大家搜寻整理了关于高考英语语法填空真题精选10篇，欢迎参考练习，盼望对大家备考有所关心!想了解更多相关信息请持续关注我们网。

Passage 1 (2021新课标全国Ⅰ)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Yangshuo，ChinaIt was raining lightly when I __1__ (arrive) in Yangshuo just before dawn.But I didnt care.A few hours __2__，Id been at home in Hong Kong，with __3__ (it) choking smog.Here，the air was clean and fresh，even with the rain.Id skipped nearby Guilin，a dream place for tourists seeking the limestone mountain tops and dark waters of the Li River __4__ are pictured by artists in so many Chinese __5__ (painting).Instead，Id headed straight for Yangshuo.For those who fly to Guilin，its only an hour away __6__ car and offers all the scenery of the better-known city.Yangshuo __7__ (be) really beautiful.A study of travelers __8__ (conduct) by the website TripAdvisor names Yangshuo as one of the top 10 destinations in the world.And the town is fast becoming a popular weekend destination for people in Asia.Abercrombie Kent，a travel company in Hong Kong，says it __9__ (regular) arranges quick getaways here for people __10__ (live) in Shanghai and Hong Kong.【语篇导读】桂林山水甲天下，阳朔风光甲桂林。

高考英语《语法填空+阅读理解》真题

高考英语《语法填空＋阅读理解》真题含答案Ⅰ.语法填空Trust's Woolbeding Gardens. This beautiful structure, named Glasshouse, is at the centre of a new garden that shows how the Silk Road influences English gardens even in modern times.The latest 1.________ (engineer) techniques are applied to create this protective 2.________ (function) structure that is also beautiful. The design features ten steel “sepals (萼片)” made of glass and aluminium (铝). These sepals open on warm days 3.________ (give) the inside plants sunshine and fresh air. In cold weather, the structure stays 4.________ (close) to protect the plants.Further, the Silk Route Garden around the greenhouse 5.________ (walk) visitors through a journey influenced by the ancient Silk Road, by which silk as well as many plant species came to Britain for 6.________ first time. These plants included modern Western 7.________ (favourite) such as rosemary, lavender and fennel. The garden also contains a winding path that guides visitors through the twelve regions of the Silk Road. The path offers over 300 plant species for visitors to see, too.The Glasshouse stands 8.________ a great achievement in contemporary design, to house the plants of the southwestern part of China at the end of a path retracing (追溯) the steps along the Silk Route 9.________ brought the plants from their native habitat in Asia to come to define much of the 10.________ (rich) of gardening in England.语篇类型：说明文主题语境：人与社会——社会与文化——中西方文化互鉴【语篇解读】本文介绍了英国“丝路花园”的整体设计以及其中新建成的玻璃温室。

高考英语《语法填空+阅读理解》真题练习

高考英语《语法填空＋阅读理解》真题含答案Ⅰ.语法填空Any mention of Zigong, Sichuan Province, reminds people 1.________ its salt production and this is 2.________ important source of revenue (财政收入).The city, about 200 kilometers from Chengdu, has a history of mining salt 3.________ (stretch) back 2，000 years. The salt was sold all over Sichuan and other provinces, and was consumed by onetenth of China's population. The salt is from wells. One of them, the Shenhai well, was opened in 1835, and is still in 4.________ (operate). With a depth of 1，001. 42 meters, it is among the world's deepest of its kind and 5.________ (current) produces around 2，000 kilograms of salt per day. Visitors to the well can buy packs of iodinefree salt 6.________ (mine) just three days earlier.But, during Spring Festival, 7.________ ends with the Lantern Festival on the 15th day of the first lunar month—falling on Sunday this year—more people from around the country flock to Zigong 8.________ (view) its worldfamous lanterns. Viewing lanterns became a Spring Festival custom in Zigong during the Tang Dynasty. Since then, the 9.________(city) lantern show has been held in more than 70 countries and regions around the world, becoming a calling card of both Zigong and China. The popular show 10.________ (start) from the economic dilemma in the 1980s, when Zigong's economy overrelying on a single product became a problem.【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了四川省自贡市的井盐和那里的灯笼展的情况。

高考英语《语法填空+阅读理解》真题含答案

高考英语《语法填空＋阅读理解》真题含答案Ⅰ.语法填空revealing 1.________ (it), the astronomy photographer Dong Shuchang skillfully seized the moment.In the Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region, under the administration of Zhongwei, stargazing tourism has emerged 2.________ a famous attraction. Since the year 2000, this inland region has actively pursued a rebranding plan, 3.________ (position) itself as the “hometown of stars”. This ambitious attempt marks 4.________ significant milestone in the region's tourism landscape.In the scenic destination of Shapotou, 5.________ is located within Zhongwei, an innovative starshaped hotel has been constructed. This distinctive hotel, which includes a star theme and enlightens (启发) lectures on astronomy, 6.________ (attract) visitors from the south of China up to now. According to Wu Zhanjun, a marketing manager, the hotel receives such overwhelming demand during peak seasons 7.________ hotel rooms are consistently fully booked.Ningxia is presently engaged in an 8.________ (explore) aimed at expanding its large numbers of tourism products. Zhongwei's task centers on the belief that its 9.________ (star) skies have the potential 10.________ (add) energy to the conventional tourism.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。

高考英语阅读理解《语法填空》真题汇编

高考英语阅读理解《语法填空》真题汇编1.（2023.（（（Welcome to Shangri-La (香格里拉) . Although located in Yunnan, it has many old____36____(village) with a unique countryside life. The ____37____(beauty) city was formerly called Zhongdian that ____38____(burn) by a big fire on January 11, 2014, but it has been rebuilt quickly. It’s nice____39____(see) the locals dancing every night on the main square. Visitors can involve themselves in ____40____(dance). Guests can also explore its area nearby either on foot____41____by bike. A popular place is China’s first national park, Pudacuo,____42____is home to the lakes of Napa and Shudu. Maybe you can even meet with the golden Yunnan monkeys in one of_____43_____villages!____44____(clear), the winter is pretty cold in Shangri-La, but for those who are not afraid____45____the cold temperature, to see the snow here is very attractive!2. (2023.（（) When you go to restaurants in different parts of the world, it’s important to know the right and wrong things___36___(do). For example, in some parts of the world, it’s OK to make a lot of noise in a restaurant. In fact, if in a restaurant there isn’t___37___(noise) and lively, you may think there’s something wrong with it. In some other parts of the world, however, restaurants are quiet places. If a table is too loud, other people in the restaurant might___38___(strong) complain to the owner of the restaurant.How to pay the bill is also different from country___39___country. In some countries one person usually___40___(pay) for everybody. In other countries,___41___friends eat together, they usually share the bill. This___42___(call) “going Dutch”. Also, they usually leave a tip for the waiter. They tip between 15% and 20% of the bill, depending on___43___good the service is.Different countries have different___44___(custom). When you travel to another country please follow what____45____(it) people do.3.（2023.（（（One person I admire is Judith, a___31___(help) girl who lives on my street. She’s in my sister’s class and they’re in ___32___same swimming club as well. They are both good___33___swimming. Judith loves many kinds of ___34___ (pet). She keeps a dog so she often___35___ (take) it for walks by the river at the back of ___36___(we) house.Last winter a small boy fell into the river. He couldn’t swim and kept ___37___ (cry). Hearing the cry, Judith didn’t stop to think. Although the water ___38___(be) very cold, she jumped into the river___39___ (immediate). The boy disappeared under the water, but Judith stayed calm____40____ pulled him out. They were both fine.I admire Judith because she saved the boy’s life. I think she is a real hero.4.（2023.（（（Luo Yan and his wife and son travelled back to their hometown for the Spring Festival. Their journey ____26____(be) a long and tiring one just a few years ago. However, the high-speed train has made it more convenient for them ___27___(go) back home. During the trip, they chatted excitedly, missing their sweet home.On their arrival, they found Luo’s parents eagerly waiting for ____28____(they). Their home had been ____29____(special) decorated for the joyous festival. ____30____ five o’clock on the Chinese New Year’s Eve, the dinner table was already covered with white china plates and ____31____ (bowl), full of all kinds of dishes. After dinner, they made dumplings, ____32____ are prepared for the very start of the new year.With midnight ____33____ (approach), Luo Yan took his parents, wife and son outside to set off firecrackers. The whole village was lit up with ____34____(color) fireworks. All over _____35_____ country, people were celebrating their good fortune, their family’s togetherness, and their nation’s strength.5.（2022.广西）Some people thought Jia Sixie was ____31____ lucky man. He had worked for the emperor and when he got old, he could go to ____32____ (he) hometown to relax. Jia Sixie, however, had other plans. He had always been interested ____33____ agriculture and wanted to do something to make Chinese farming even better.Jia Sixie ____34____ (live) about 1,600 years ago. He was born in Yidu in Shandong Province and worked in Gaoyang, ____35____ is also in Shandong. As he rode through the countryside, he looked out at the fields. Some of them were greener and had _____36_____ (many) crops than others. Some ____37____ (cow) looked healthier than others too. He was lost in thought. What could a ____38____ (farm) do to get good crops from his field? Surely there must be rules that would help them. He thought he was able ____39____ (find) out the best way for farmers. Then he wrote a book ____40____ (call) Qi Min Yao Shu to help them.6.（2022.福建）Glen James was a homeless man. One day last year, he found _____36_____ bag in the door ofa shop while he was walking around a shopping centre _____37_____ the city of Boston.At first, he didn’t know _____38_____ to do, but when he opened the bag, he saw there _____39_____ (be) a wallet with $40,000 in it. So then he took it to the police. Many people thought that Mr. James did a _____40_____ (wonder) thing. Later, a website _____41_____ (decide) to raise money to help Mr. James because he had no home or job. _____42_____ (final), they raised over $140,000 from people of different _____43_____ (area) all over the world. Mr. James said, “I’m _____44_____ (surprise) and so happy. This is going to change _____45_____ (I) life.”I’m going to play football tomorrow with him. I’m looking forward to it!7.（2022.广东）Normally, my two year old cat Tiger, hates it when I use my tablet(平板电脑) because it takes my attention away from him. In July last year, I had ___36___ fall at home and was on the floor for six ___37___ (hour). During this time, I was ___38___ (able) to move and couldn’t get to the phone to call for help. Tiger stayed by my side until he ___39___(disappear)suddenly under my bed. “What’s he up to?” I wondered. ___40___ my surprise, he started to push something towards me. It was my tablet, ___41___ I didn’t realize had fallen off the bed and onto the floor. Tiger, ___42___ (probable) didn’t know what it was, ___43___ he knew it would make me happy.Thanks to Tiger, I was able to contact a friend of ___44___(I), who then called emergency services. It took me the next eight days in hospital ____45____ (recover). When I returned home, I bought Tiger a big fish to thank him.8.（2022.广西）On March 3, 2022, Jiang Mengnan___31___(receive) the “Touching China” (感动中国) award for 2021.In 1992, Jiang Mengnan was born in Hunan. When she was six ___32___(month) old, she lost her hearing. From then on, she couldn’t hear anything at all and ___33___(she) world became silent. Her parents began to teach her to read people’s lips (嘴唇) and speak. It was not easy, but her parents never gave up. After a lot ___34___practice, Jiang Mengnan learned to speak.When Jiang Mengnan___35___(be) old enough, she went to school. She tried to understand what the teachers said by ___36___(read) their lips. She worked very hard and overcame a lot of difficulties. She ___37___ (final) became a top student. In 2011, she got a high score in gaokao and went to Jilin University. In 2018, she was accepted by Tsinghua University as a PhD (博士) student.“I think I am___38___(luck). I want to thank my parents, teachers and friends,___39___ have been helping me all the time. And ___40___best way to pay them back is to do something good for society,” Jiang Mengnan said.9.（2022.贵州）More and more people are ____31____ (use) online shopping apps during the epidemic (疫情) and it has become an important way to buy vegetables. However, online shopping ____32____(have) both advantages and disadvantages.The advantages of these online shopping apps are ____33____(clear). First of all, it is convenient to ____34____ (buy) vegetables online because we can surf the Internet at any ____35____ (time) anywhere. Besides, there is no doubt ____36____ discounts on the platform are also attractive. However, its disadvantages can’t beignored. Staring at the screen is harmful to ____37____ (we) eyes. Worse still, we don’t have many opportunities to go out, which can also ____38____ (cause) us to exercise less.As for me, there are more advantages than disadvantages when shopping online. Just click on the screen and I can ____39____ (quick) get the fresh vegetables, which brings great convenience to my life. I have been using this online shopping app for over two ____40____ (year). It is of great help to me.10. (2022.山东)feather fan round silk fan folding fanLast year, I went to Italy as an exchange student. Before ____26____ (leave), I asked my mother what gifts I should choose for the teachers and the students there. Mom said that the Chinese fan was a good choice, because it is an ____27____ (importance) part of Chinese culture.I went shopping and bought three kinds of Chinese fans. ____28____ first kind was the feather fan for the teachers, ____29____ was made of bird feathers. The fans I ____30____ (buy) for the girls were silk fans. They are also called “round silk fans”. The silk fans show paintings of beautiful women, birds or flowers. They are very popular ____31____ women of all ages. As for the boys, I ____32____ (pick) the folding fans from Rongchang, a place in the west of Chongqing. The folding ____33____ (fan) are made of paper and bamboo and there are great paintings and calligraphy (书法) on them.At the welcoming party in Italy, my new teachers and classmates were all ____34____ (excite) to get the wonderful fans. And they were even more excited after learning about the stories and culture behind ______35______ (they).11.（2022.山西）Mr Bolton had a big house with a beautiful lawn and a garden. His neighbor often came to visit his garden and Mr Bolton enjoyed____41____(hold) parties in his house. Sometimes, even visitors to the town came to his house to look____42____the lawn and garden.Because of this, Mr Bolton was very proud of his lawn and garden and he spend all his time and energy takingcare of them. But there was still one thing____43____bothered him -- the sidewalk. Some of the sidewalk’s tiles(地砖) were stained(沾了污渍的). Some showed____44____(difference) levels of wear and some just looked old. One day, Mr Bolton had____45____brilliant idea. “Why not paint the sidewalk?” he said to____46____(he). So he went to a hardware store and found some light grey paint. He bought the paint, rushed home and____47____(get) out a paint roller. And in a short time he had____48____(complete) painted the sidewalk. After the paint dried, the sidewalk looked as though it was brand new.Mr Bolton thought the project was a great____49____(succeed). But there was one unexpected result that troubled him: His neighbors and visitors all walk on his lawn now because they don’t want_____50_____(make) the sidewalk dirty.12.（2022.云南）Ludwig van Beethoven was born in Germany ____56____ 1770. He started his musical training when he was five years old, and his teachers ____57____ (work) him so hard that he often cried.He started writing music when he was nineteen, and two years later he moved to Vienna ____58____ (study) music and perform. Beethoven first became famous as a pianist. However, by 1800, his musical works had become very popular, ____59____ he was thought of by many as the most important composer of his generation. During this same period, he ____60____ (slow) became deaf, but he could still write music because he could hear music in his head. Most of the ____61____ (great) musical works of his were completed after he became deaf. In the later part of his life, he had many health and money ____62____ (problem). He was also lonely because the woman ____63____ he loved and wanted to marry had left ____64____ (he). His friends tried to help him through his dark times, but his life became marked by sadness. He died after _____65_____ (suffer)from a long illness in 1827.13.（2021.辽宁）I never thought I was very talented at anything to do with music, but my parents wanted me to learn to play the piano at the age of six. To be a good daughter, l agreed ___41___ (learn) even though l wasn't interested ___42___ it at all. Experienced in reading her students’ minds, my piano teacher could tell after a couple of ___43___ (lesson) that my heart was not in it. However, after learning for about six months, I ___44___ (ask) to perform something at the year-end concert ___45___ was arranged by my teacher. Surprised and ___46___ (frighten) at the same time, l could only agree. Considering my experience, I ___47___ (choose) a fairly simple composition. In order to perform well, I practiced the same composition for an hour a day for ___48___ next two months. On the day of the concert, I was so nervous that I woke up with butterflies in my stomach. As it turned out, there was no need tobe nervous because all my hard work paid off and I played ___49___ (perfect). Encourage by this first ___50___ (perform) and the positive reaction of the audience, l have continued to play the piano and enjoy it more every day.14.（2021.黑龙江）How Learning Habits Influence On Learning Results.It’s useful and necessary to discuss learning habits. There is a famous ____71____ (say) “Good habits lead to good endings.” ,which shows the importance of habits.“An apple a day keeps a doctor away.” also ____72____ (show) how a healthy everyday habit helps to build up our body. Thus , good learning habits can help us gain great learning results ___73___ (include) high scores and abundant(丰富的)knowledge. At first, learning habits form our ways of thinking and attitudes ___74___the content of our learning. ____75____(obvious), a good habit can help us to speed up to reach our destinations(目的地). As we can see, developing a good habit is so important ___76___ I would like to introduce one kind of good learning habits----keep ___77___learning diary every day. We can start the habit by ___78___ (write) learning summaries and remember to record something impressive. Keep it in mind, ____79____ gradually we can gain this good learning habit and benefit from it.What’s more, I find out that I still have some bad learning habits ___80___ well. I can only concentrate(聚精会神) on reading for a short time and I will solve this problem by spending more effort on concentration practice in future.I believe that through my efforts, I can gain good learning results by having good habits.15. (2021. （（) Scientists usually have to do thousands of ___26___(experiment)in order to prove something new or true. They often fail, ___27___ they never give up.My neighbor ___28___(be)a scientist. He studies chemistry. He is always working alone in ___29___(he)lab, trying to figure out all the mysteries that make him ___30___(puzzle). One day, when I met him, he had just come back ___31___ work. Tired as he was, he ___32___(sound)so excited. Then I noticed that he was wearing shoes ___33___ did not match. He must have been working too hard to notice that!Now I have come to realize that it’s good for you ___34___(do)a job that interests you. You will be absorbed in it, and push yourself hard with it ___35___(happy).16. (2021.山东) My family has just moved into a new house. We have been living in it for a week now. It still isn't____26____ (finish): for example, the attic room (阁楼) is being painted right now.But it's already much____27____ (good) than our old flat, where I shared a room with my ____28____ (sister)Claire and Mary.Now I’ve got a big room all to myself and I really enjoy ____29____ (stay) in it. I've already told everyone they must knock ____30____ the door if they want to come in. ____31____ (unfortunate), Mum's already started telling me to tidy up when I make a mess, which I always do.We live much farther from my school than before, but there ____32____ (be) several good bicycle lanes (车道) all the way, so I'd like ____33____ (ride) to school unless it rains. When____34____weather gets really bad in winter, I'll take a bus. If l had ____35____ ( I ) own car, I could drive and pick up my friends on the way... But that's just in my dreams for now.17.（2021.山西）China has once again proved its ability ___51___ (change) the world with the “new four great inventions”: high—speed railways, electronic payments, shared bicycles and online shopping. They’re related to China’s high—tech innovation (创新), ___52___ has improved the quality of people’s lives, according ___53___ a survey made by the Belt and Road Research Institute of Beijing Foreign Studies University.“My wallet is no longer in use. I can buy and eat whatever I want simply with a fingertip on my phone,” said ___54___ university student, adding that “even pancake sellers are using mobile payment”.The bikes ___55___ (them) are not new, but the operating model of bike—sharing ___56___ (base) on satellite navigation system(卫星导航系统), mobile payment, big data and other high technologies.China has entered a new innovative era, thanks to the large amounts of capital, China has invested in encouraging innovation, said Bernhard Schwartlander, WHO Representative in China.It is increasingly clear that China is innovating and no longer copying Western ___57___(idea). This is ___58___ (especial) true in mobile, where China is leading in many ways such as social messaging app WeChat, she said. As for the reason, this is partly ___59___ China skipped over the PC era and went directly to mobile. China has a ____60____ (large) mobile use than any other country in the world.。

高三英语语法填空题20套(带答案)及解析

高三英语语法填空题20套(带答案)及解析一、语法填空1．阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

New Year's Eve is the last day of the year. It is always an exciting time because people look forward to ________(welcome) a new year. It is also a good time to think back and say goodbye to the old year. New Year's Eve is a ________(nation) holiday for many people around the world. In a lot of countries , people go back to their hometown for the New Year, so usually the trains and buses________(pack) with people. In England, there is always a New Year's Eve party, ________ is usually held at someone's home and the host invites friends, families and neighbors. The living room becomes a mini disco as everyone dances________ loud music.I have lots of good ________(memory) of New Year's Eve . I once spent one freezing New Year's Eve in Trafalgar Square in the center of London. It snowed and was ________(bitter) cold . I also spent many wonderful New Year's Eves in Japan. There, it is a tradition________(visit) a shrine(圣坛)and pray for good things. I think wherever you are, New Year's Eve is always ________exciting day. Maybe the last way to welcome the New Year ________(be)watching amazing fireworks displays in the world's cities.【答案】 welcoming；national；are packed；which；to；memories；bitterly；to visit；an；is【解析】【分析】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文，对世界各地的许多人来说，除夕是国家的假日。

高考英语真题专项语法填空 2014-2024年全国卷36篇后附答案

文档说明：整理自2014年至今的高考英语真题语法填空专项，并进行二次整合编辑，标记文本内知识要点，包括：重点词汇短语，句式结构，后附答案和词汇清单【2024年新高考Ⅰ卷】56.engineering 57.functional 58.to give 59. closed 60. walks 61. the 62. favorites 63. as 64. which/that 65. richness 【2024年新高考Ⅱ卷】36. who 37. themes 38. were 39. to 40. inspired 41. was built 42. visibility 43. to find 44. Recalling 45. and 【2024年全国甲卷】41. to catch 42. treasures 43. what 44. were 45. be done 46. its 47. for 48. completion 49. largest 50. which【2023年新高考全国Ⅰ卷】36.tasty 37.to bite 38.or 39.recognized 40.by 41.to be lifted 42.their 43.a 44.rarely 45.wanting 【2023年新高考全国Ⅱ卷】36.arrival 37.confident 38.with 39.the 40.visiting 41.interviews 42.why 43.Basically 44.and 45.wished【2023年全国甲卷】41.to teach 42.sixth 43.as 44.where 45.borrowing 46.intended 47.Different 48.for 49.warning 50.be employed 【2023年全国乙卷】41.to 42.built 43.which/that 44.wonders 45.but 46.Having visited 47.was amazed 48.recording 49.remarkable 50.means【2022年新高考全国Ⅰ卷】56.Covering 57.the 58.were 59.to increase 60.is designed 61.and 62.populations 63.eventually 64.as 65.that【2022年新高考全国Ⅱ卷】56.falling 57.The 58.asleep 59.to see 60.accidentally 61.and 62.was fixing 63.threw 64.son’s 65.how【2022年全国甲卷】61.to journey 62.who 63.held 64.A 65.protection 66.meaningful 67.has walked 68.highest 69.from 70.planning【2022年全国乙卷】61.by 62.the 63.addressed rgest 65.responsibility 66.shared 67.and 68.To strengthen 69.inviting 70.its【2021年新高考全国Ⅰ卷】56.What 57. humans 58. undoubtedly 59. hotter 60. astonished 61. was 62. and 63. aching 64. mine 65. a【2021年新高考全国Ⅱ卷】36.seventh 37.thinking 38. to educate 39. which/that 40.and 41.harmful 42. excited 43.was 44. representative 45.from 【2021年全国Ⅰ卷】41.was built 42.in 43. to walk 44. spending 45.better 46.hired 47. but 48. the 49. watchtowers 50. daily 【2021年全国Ⅰ卷】61 educated 62. development 63. its 64. until 65. the 66. of 67 visiting 68 financial 69 Activities 70 to have【2020年新高考全国Ⅰ卷】36. wealthy 37. or 38. formed 39. which/that 40. are called 41.is 42. themselves 43. walking 44. accuracy 45. for 【2020年新高考全国Ⅱ卷】36.to begin cational 38.requirement 39.professions 40.that/which 41.a 42.and 43.is 44.are encouraged 45.our【2020年全国Ⅰ卷】61. touched 62. extremely 63. where 64. interest 65. than 66. to find 67. means 68. is constructed 69. much 70. its【2020年全国Ⅱ卷】61.celebration 62.carries ing 64. than 65.decorated 66.Certainly 67.with 68. to care 69. beautiful 70. the 【2020年全国Ⅲ卷】61.whose 62.finest 63.be chosen 64.curiosity 65.When/As 66.pointed 67.to find 68.gently 69.surrounding 70.On【2019年全国Ⅰ卷】61. that 62. poorly 63. of/for 64. to perform 65. have reported 66. belief 67. noting 68. higher 69. the 70. are 【2019年全国Ⅱ卷】61.being 62. which 63. finally 64. declared 65. to retire 66. have made 67. but 68. saying 69. a 70. wonderful 【2019年全国Ⅲ卷】61.so 62.to get 63.of 64.who 65.recommended petition 67.traditional 68.hugely 69.were invited 70.listening【2018年全国Ⅰ卷】61. longer 62. to see 63. dying 64. is 65. than 66. that \which 67. causes 68. strengthen 69. energetic 70. it \running 【2018年全国Ⅱ卷】61.has grown 62. the 63. actually 64. to improve 65. than 66. pollution 67. global 68. started 69. that/which 70. feeding 【2018年全国Ⅲ卷】61. who 62. the 63. loudest 64. looking 65. challenged 66. scientist 67. for 68. them 69. meant 70. to stay【2017年全国Ⅰ卷】61.as 62. effects 63. to process 64. are removed 65.a 66.worse 67.is 68. eating 69. careful 70. which【2017年全国Ⅱ卷】61. crowds 62. from 63. laying 64. the 65. were used 66. fairly 67. it 68. managed 69. introduction 70. successful 【2017年全国Ⅲ卷】61.resting 62.a 63.was told 64．who 65．to prove 66．education 67．invitations 68.in es 70.certainly 【2016年全国Ⅰ卷】61.attraction 62.was allowed 63.officially 64.to 65.When 66.permitted 67.introducing 68.its 69.days 70.the【2016年全国Ⅱ卷】61.greater 62. achievement 63. is 64. on 65. as 66. studies 67. regularly 68. a 69. to bring 70. make 【2016年全国Ⅲ卷】41.and 42.be made 43.to create ing 45.as 46.gradually 47.who 48.development 49.were 50.with【2015年全国Ⅰ卷】61.arrived 62.before/earlier 63.its 64.that/which 65.paintings 66.by 67.is 68.conducted 69.regularly 70.living【2015年全国Ⅱ卷】61.built 62. the 63. ability 64. using 65. slowly 66. to cool 67. at 68. goes 69. natural 70. how【2014年全国Ⅰ卷】1．was 2．actually 3．the 4．or 5．to reduce 6．cleaner 7．which/that 8．amazing 9．changes 10．patient 【2014年全国Ⅰ卷】61.being 62. and 63. disappointed 64. to 65. caught 66. to stop 67. riding 68. Did 69. mine/me 70. suddenly【2024年新高考全国Ⅰ卷】Heatherwick Studio recently built a greenhouse at the edge of the National Trust’s Woolbeding Gardens. This beautiful structure , named Glasshouse , is at the centre of a new garden that shows how the Silk Road influences English gardens even in modern times.The latest ___56___ (engineer) techniques are applied to create this protective ___57___ (function) structure that is also beautiful. The design features ten steel “sepals (萼片)” made of glass and aluminium (铝). These sepals open on warm days ____58____ (give) the inside plants sunshine and fresh air. In cold weather, the structure stays ___59___ (close) to protect the plants.Further, the Silk Route Garden around the greenhouse ____60____ (walk) visitors through a journey influenced by the ancient Silk Road, by which silk as well as many plant species came to Britain for ___61____ first time. These plants included modern Western ____62____ (favourite) such as rosemary, lavender and fennel. The garden also contains a winding path that guides visitors through the twelve regions of the Silk Road. The path offers over 300 plant species for visitors to see, too.The Glasshouse stands ____63____ a great achievement in contemporary design, to house the plants of the southwestern part of China at the end of a path retracing (追溯) the steps along the Silk Route ____64____ brought the plants from their native habitat in Asia to come to define much of the ____65___ (rich) of gardening in England.【2024年新高考全国Ⅱ卷】Chinese cultural elements commemorating (纪念) Tang Xianzu ,___36___ is known as “the Shakespeare of Asia” ,add an international character to Stratford-upon-Avon ,William Shakespeare’s hometown.Tang and Shakespeare were contemporaries and both died in 1616. Although they could never have met , there are common ___37___ (theme)in their works , said Paul Edmondson , head of research for the Shakespeare Birthplace Trust. “Some of the things that Tang was writing about ___38___ (be)also Shakespeare’s concerns. I happen to know that Tang’s play The Peony Pavilion (《牡丹亭》) is similar in some ways ___39___ Romeo and Juliet.”A statue commemorating Shakespeare and Tang was put up at Shakespeare’s Birthplace Garden in 2017. Two years later, a six-meter-tall pavilion ,___40___ (inspire)by The Peony Pavilion ,___41___ (build)at the Firs Garden, just ten minutes’ walk from Shakespeare’s birthplace.Those cultural elements have increased Stratford’s international ___42___ (visible) ,said Edmondson ,adding that visitors walking through the Birthplace Garden were often amazed ___43___ (find)the connection between the two great writers.___44___ (recall) watching a Chinese opera version of Shakespeare’s play Richard III in Shanghai and meeting Chinese actors who came to Stratford a few years ago to perform parts of The Peony Pavilion , Edmondson said, “It was very exciting to hear the Chinese language ____45____ see how Tang’s play was being performed.”【2024年全国甲卷】Although parks of all sizes and types exist at any level, the national parks, in particular, tend ____41____ (catch) our attention because of their large size and variety. They are ____42____ (treasure) of American heritage (遗产). How did the national park system come about? On a cool, starry night in mid-September 1870, four men relaxed before a campfire along the Firehole River in ____43____ is now northwestern Wyoming. They ____44____(be) part of a 15-member exploring party that had spent almost five awesome weeks in witness of the natural beauties there.What should ___45___(do) with such a beautiful place? They wondered out loud. This area , with ___46___ (it) unique and breathtaking natural beauty , must be well preserved ____47____ all people of the nation to enjoy — as a national park. They all agreed and vowed (承诺) to promote the idea at the ____48____ (complete) of their journey. Their promotional work paid off. Two years later, 18 years before Wyoming became a state, Yellowstone became the first national park in the United States and the world. Yellowstone was the ____49____ (large) United States national park — 2.2 million acres — until Wrangell-Saint Elias in southern Alaska , ___50___ became a national monument in 1978 , took the honors as a national park in 1980 with 12.3 million acres.【2023年新高考全国Ⅰ卷】Xiao long bao (soup dumplings), those amazing constructions of delicate dumplingChinese street food. The dumplings arrive steaming and dangerously hot. To eat one, you have to decide whether 37 (bite) a small hole in it first, releasing the stream and risking a spill (溢出), 38 to put the whole dumpling in your mouth, letting the hot soup explode on your tongue. Shanghai may be the 39 (recognize) home of the soup dumplings but food historians will actually point you to the neighboring canal town of Nanxiang as Xiao long bao’s birthplace. There you will find them prepared differently-more dumpling and less soup, and thehave a fine skin, allowing them 41 (lift) out of the steamer basket without allowing themof sweetness and the soup hot, clear and delicious.No matter where I buy them, one steamer is 44 (rare) enough, yet two seems greedy, so I am always left 45 (want) more next time.【2023年新高考全国Ⅱ卷】Whenever I tell people that I teach English at the Berlin Zoo, I almost always get a questioning look. Behind it, the person is trying to figure out who exactly I teach…the animals?Since June 2017, right before the 36 (arrive) of the two new pandas, Meng Meng and Jiao Qing, I have been helping the panda keepers at the zoo to feel more comfortable and 37 (confidence) speaking English. And who do they speak English 38 ?Not the pandas, even though39 language used for the medical training instructions is actually English. They talk to the flood of international tourists and to 40 (visit) Chinese zookeepers who often come to check on the pandas, which are on loan from China. They also need to be ready to give 41 (interview) in English with international journalists. This is 42 they need an English trainer.So, what are they learning? 43 (basic), how to describe a panda’s life. It’s been an honor to watch the panda programme develop 44 to see the pandas settle into their new home. As a little girl, I 45 (wish) to be a zookeeper when I grew up. Now, I’m living out that dream indirectly by helping the panda keepers do their job in English.【2023年全国甲卷】on wisdom. Fables were part of the oral tradition of many early cultures, and the well-knowntoday, 43 Rachel Carson says in “A Fable for Tomorrow”Carson uses a simple, direct style common to fable. In fact, her style and tone (口吻) are seemingly directed at children. “There was once a town in the heart of America, 44 all life seemed to enjoy peaceful existence with its surroundings,” her fable begins, 45 (borrow) some familiar words from many age-old fables. Behind the simple style, however, is a serious message 46 (intend) for everyone.47 (difference) from traditional fables, Carson’s story ends with an accusation instead ofa moral. She warns of the environmental dangers facing society, and she teaches that people must take responsibility48 saving their environment.The themes of traditional fables often deal with simple truths about everyday life. However, Cason’s theme is a more weighty49 (warn) about environmental destruction. Carson prove s that a simple lyric form that has been passed down through the ages can still 50 (employ) today to draw attention to important truths.【2023年全国乙卷】Beijing is a city bridging the ancient and the modern. From Buddhist temples to museums,even down to its layout, with the city keeping its carefully 42 (build) system of ring roads.But for all its ancient buildings, Beijing is also a place 43 welcomes the fast-paced development of modern life, with 21st-century architectural44 (wonder) standing side by side with historical buildings of the past.It is a distinct visual contrast (反差) that shouldn’t work, 45 somehow these two very different worlds make a good combination. 46 (visit) several times over the last 10 years, I 47 (amaze) by the co-existence of old and new, and how a city was able to keep such a rich heritage (遗产) while constantly growing. As a photographer, I have spent the last two years 48 (record) everything I discovered.The 49 (remark) development of this city, which is consciously designed to protect the past while stepping into the modern world, 50 (mean) there is always something new to discover here, and I could be photographing Beijing for the next 50 years.GPNP will be one of the first national parks in the country.The plan will extend protection to a significant number of areas that 58(be) previously unprotected,bringing many of the existing protected areas for giant pandas under one authority 59(increase) effectiveness and reduce inconsistencies in management.After a three-year pilot period,the GPNP will be officially set up next year.The GPNP 60 (design) to reflect the guiding principle of “protecting the authenticity and integrity(完整性) of natural ecosystems,preserving biological diversity,protecting ecological buffer zones,61 leaving behind precious natural assets(资产) for future generations”.The GPNP’s main goal is to improve connectivity between separate62(population) and homes of giant pandas,and 63(eventual) achieve aan umbrella species(物种),bringing protection to a host of plants and animals in the southwestern and northwestern parts of China.The GPNP is intended to provide stronger protection for all the species 65live within the Giant Panda Range and significantly improve the health of the ecosystem in the area.【2022年新高考全国Ⅱ卷】Henry Tyler made the catch of the year on the weekend.When he saw a young child hanging from a sixth-floor apartment balcony(阳台hundred metres, jumped over a1.2-metre fence,and held out his arms to catch theEric Brown,only three years old, knocked Henry down when he fell.The boy is in the hospital and doctors say he’ll be OK.57Brown family live in an apartment building outside Toronto.On the day of the accident, Mrs.Brown was at work and Eric was at home with his father.They both fell 58 (sleep) while watching TV.Eric woke up a little later when he heard children playing outside.He pushed a chair onto the balcony,and climbed up 59(see) them.When he looked down,he 60(accidental) slipped and fell over the edge.He hung on for a few minutes 61scream ed for his father,but his father didn’t hear him.Henry 62(fix) his car when he heard the screams.He looked up and saw Eric hanging from the balcony.He quickly 63(throw) his tools aside,and started running,arms out.“He saved my 64(son) life,” said Mrs.Brown.“I don’t know“I just didn’t want the boy to be hurt,” said Henry.A visually-challenged man from Beijing recently hiked(徒步) 40 days to Xi’an,as a first step 61(journey) the Belt and Road route(路线) by foot.On the 1,100-kilometer journey,the man Cao Shengkang,62lost his eyesight at the age of eight in a car accident,crossed 40 in three provinces.Inspired by the Beltand Road Forum for International Cooperationroute by hiking as a tribute(致敬) to the ancient Silk Road.Fan,volunteered to be his companion during the trip.Cao and Wu also collected garbage along the road,in order to promote environmental 65(protect).Cao believes this will make the hiking trip even more 66(meaning).The two of them collected more than 1,000 plastic bottles along the 40-day journey.In the last five years,Cao 67(walk) through 34 countries in six continents,and in 2016,he reached the top of Kilimanjaro,Africa’s 68(high) mountain.flew 4,700 kilometers 69in five months.【2022年全国Ⅱ卷乙卷】May 21st this year marks the first International Tea Day,which was named officially61 the United Nations on November 27th,2019.To celebrate 62festival,a number of events took place at the Chinese Businessman Museum in Beijing on Thursday.The chairman of the China Culture Promotion Society 63(address) the opening ceremony.“As a main promoter of the International Tea Day,the birthplace of tea and the 64 (large) tea-producing country,China has a 65(responsible) to work with other countries to promote the healthy development of the tea industry.It can help to build a community with a 66(share) future for mankind,” he said.The “First International Tea Day Tea Road Cooperative Initiative” issued(发布)at the ceremony calls for people working in the tea industry to come together to promote international cooperation67cultural exchange s.A four-year tea promotion—Tea Road Cooperative Plan—was also issued in accordance with the initiative.68(strengthen) the connection with young people,the event included a number of public promotional activities on social media,69(invite) twenty-nine tea professional s from around the world to have thirty-six hours of uninterrupted live broadcast s.The Chinese Ancient Tea Museum was officially unveiled(揭幕) at the ceremony,opening 70(it) first exhibition:The Avenue of Truth—A Special Exhibition of Pu’er Tea.Going to Mount Huangshan remind s me of the popular Beatles' song “The Long and Winding Road”. 56is so breathtaking about the experience is the out-of-this-world scenes. The rolling sea of clouds you see once you are at the top will remind you how tiny we 57 (human) are.The hot spring at the foot of the mountain is something you must try after the climb. It will 58 (undoubted)help you get refreshed! The amazing thing about the spring is that the colder-alwaysseries of steps. You can't help wondering how hard it 61 (be) for the people then to put all those rocks into place. Though it is the only unnatural thing on your way up the mountain, still it highlight s the whole adventure62 offers a place where you can sit down to rest your 63 (ache) legs.As the song goes, this long and winding road "will never disappear", and it will always stick in the visitor's memory. It sure does in 64 （I）. While you're in China, Mount Huangshan is 65 must to visit!【2021年新高考全国Ⅱ卷】I've always loved the ocean. In the___36___ (seven) grade,I started volunteer ing at the Monterey Bay Aquarium in California. I was upset to learn that many sea animals eat plasticgarbageI decided to do something ___38___ (educate) people about this problem. I held presentation s at schools to teach kids about plastic waste. I wanted to reach businesses too. I decided that if I learned of a company___39___ used a lot of plastic, I'd send it an email urging it to cut back.One day, I saw a commercial for a health-care company. People in the ad were using plastic straws . I found the contact information of the company__40__ emailed its president. I told him how __41__ (harm) plastic could be to the environment and asked him to consider using more eco-friendly option s. I was so___42___ (excite) when he wrote back to me.He said he would make sure that the company cut its use of plastic straws in half.I kept going. Whenever I heard of businesses using plastic, I'd send an email. One of the biggest companies I wrote to ___43___ (be) Alaska Airlines Paris. A company ___44___ (represent) wrote back and told me the airline was switch ing over ___45____ plastic to paper cups on all of its 1,200 daily flight s.【2021年全国Ⅰ卷甲卷】The Xi'an City Wall is the most complete city wall that has survived China's long history. It 41 (build) originally to protect the city 42 the Tang dynasty and has now been completely restored (修复) . It is possible 43 (walk) or bike the entire 14 kilometers.We access ed the wall through the South Gate.The wall is 12 meters high and from here you can see streams of people moving inside and outside the City Wall.After 44 (spend) some time looking at all the defensive equipment at the wall, we decided it was time for some action and what 45 (good) than to ride on a piece of history!We 46 (hire) our bikes from the rental place at the South Gate. My bike was old and shaky 47 did the job. It took us about 3 hours to go all 48 way around the Xi'an City Wall.Supposedly you can do it in two hours,but we stopped at the different gates and 49 (watchtower) to take pictures or just to watch the local people going about their 50 (day) routine s.【2021年全国Ⅱ卷乙卷】Ecotourism is commonly regarded as low impact travel to undisturbed places. It is different from traditional tourism because it allows the traveler to become 61 (educate) about the areas - both in terms of geographical conditions and cultural characteristics, and often provides money for conservation and benefits the 62 (develop) of the local areas.Ecotourism has 63 (it) origin with the environmental movement of the 1970s. It was not widely accepted as a travel concept 64 the late 1980s. During that time, increasing environmental awareness made it desirable.Due to 65 growing popularity of environmentally-related and adventure travel, various types 66 trips are now being classified as ecotourism. Actually, a true eco-friendly trip must meet the following principles:Minimize the impact of 67 (visit) the place.Build respect for and awareness of the environment and cultural practices.Provide 68 (finance) aid and other benefits for local peoples.Make sure that the tourism provides positive experiences for both the visitors and the hosts. Komodo National Park, officially recognized in 1980, is popular for ecotourism because of its unique biodiversity. 69 (activity) there range from whale watching to hiking (远足) and accommodations aim 70 (have) a low impact on the natural environment.【2020年新高考全国Ⅰ卷】Many people have the hobby of collecting things, e.g. stamps, postcards or antique s. In the 18th and 19th centuries, __36__ (wealth) people travelled and collected plants, historical objects and works of art. They kept their collection at home until it got too big ___37___ until they died, and then it was given to a museum. The 80,000 objects collected by Sir Hans Sloane, for example,__38__ (form) the coreThe parts of a museum open to the public ___40___ (call) galleries or rooms. Often, only a small part of a museum’s collection ___41___ (be) on display. Most of it is store d away or used for research.Many museums are lively places and they attract a lot of visitors. As well as looking at exhibits, visitors can play with computer simulations (模拟) and imagine ___42___ (they) living at a different time in history or ___43___(walk)through a rainforest. At the Jorvik Centre in York, the city’s Viking settlement is recreated, and people experience the sights, sounds and smells of the old town. Historical ___44___ (accurate) is important but so is entertainment. Museums must compete ____45____people’s spare time and money with other amusement s. Most museums also welcome school groups and arrange special activities for children.【2020年新高考全国Ⅱ卷】These days, it is not unusual for 10-to 12-year-olds to publish their own websites or for second and third graders____36____（begin）computer classes. At the same time, computer games are becoming increasingly popular as major publishing houses continue to develop____37____（education）computer programs for children in preschool. Also, technological know-how has become a____38____（require）for most jobs in an increasingly digital world, as the computer has become a common tool in most____39____（profession）The Digital World is a set of volume s 40 aim to describe how digital systems influence society and help readers understand the nature of digital systems and their many interact ing parts. Each volume in the set explores 41 wide range of material, explains the basic concept s of major application s of digital systems, 42 discusses the influences they have on everyday life. Because the number of possible topics 43 （be）practically limitless, we focus on a sample of the most interesting and useful applications and tools and explain the basic principle s Readers 44 （encourage）to continue exploring the digital world with thewe）Further Resources section featured in each volume.【2020年全国Ⅰ卷】China has become the first country to land a spacecraft on the far side of the moon. The unmanned Chang’e-4 probe (探测器) -- the name was inspired by an ancient Chinese moon goddess-- 61 (touch) down last week in the South Pole-Aitken basin. Landing on the moon’s far side is 62 (extreme) challenging. Because the moon’s body blocks direct radio communication with a probe, China first had to put a satellite in orbit above the moon in a spot 63 it could send signals to the spacecraft and to Earth. The far side of the moon is of particular环形山)，more so 65 the familiar near side. Chinese researchers hope to use the instruments onboard Chang’e-4 66 (find) and study areas of the South Pole-Aitken basin.＂This really excites scientists,＂Carle Pieters, a scientist at Brown University, says,＂because itobtain information about how the moon 68 about the moon’s composition, such as how 69 ice and other treasures it contains, could help China decide whether 70 (it) plans for a future lunar (月球的) base are practical.【2020年全国Ⅱ卷】Decorating with Plants, Fruits and Flowers for Chinese New Year is a 61 (celebrate) marking the end of the winter season and the beginning of spring. This is why decorating with plants, fruits and flowers 62 (carry) special significance. They represent the earth 63 (come) back to life and best wishes for new beginnings.These are some of the most popular in many parts of the country:Oranges: Orange trees are more 64 decoration; they are a symbol of good fortune and wealth. They make great gifts and you see them many times 65 (decorate) with redChinese love their “Lucky Bamboo” plants and you will see them often in their homes and office. 66 (certain) during the holiday period, this plant is a must. Bamboo plants are associated 67 health, abundance and a happy home. They are easy 68 (care) for and梅花): The 69 (beauty) long branches covered withpink-colored buds (蓓蕾) make fantastic decorations. The plum trees areeven as the snow is melting(融化In ancient China lived an artist 61 paintings were almost lifelike. The artist’s reputation had made him proud. One day the emperor wanted to get his portrait (画像) done so he called all great artists to come and present their 62 (fine) work, so that he could choose the best. The artist was sure he would 63 (choose), but when he presented his masterpiece to the emperor’s chief minister, the old man laughed. The wise old man told him to travel to the Li River - perhaps he could learn a little from the greatest artist in the world.Filled with 64 (curious), the artist packed his bags and left. 65 he asked the villagers on the banks of the river where he could find the legendary (传奇的) artist, they smiled and 66 (point) down the river. The next morning he hired a boat and set out 67 (find) the(gentle) along the river he was left speechless by the mountains being silently reflected in the water. He passed milky white waterfalls and mountains in many shades of blue. And when he saw the mists rising from the river and the soft clouds 69 (surround) the mountain tops, he was reduced to tears. The artist was finally humbled (谦卑) by the greatest artist 70 earth, Mother Nature.【2019年全国Ⅰ卷】【译】The polar bear is found in the Arctic Circle and some big land masses as far south as Newfoundland. While they are rare north of 88°, there is evidence 61 they range all the way across the Arctic, and as far south as James Bay in Canada. It is difficult to figure out a global population of polar bears as much of the range has been 62 (poor) studied; however, biologists calculate that there are about 20,000-25,000 polar bears worldwide.Modern methods 63 populations have been employed only since theIn recent years some Inuit people in (report) increases in bear sightings around human settlements, a that populations are increasing. Scientists haveresponded by (note) that hungry bears may be 聚集) around human错觉) that populations areare. Of nineteen recognized polar bear subpopulations, three are declining, six (be) stable, one is increasing, and nine lack enough data.。

高考英语《语法填空+阅读理解》真题含答案

高考英语《语法填空＋阅读理解》真题含答案Ⅰ.语法填空on wisdom. Fables were part of the oral tradition of many early cultures, and the wellknown Aesop's fables date to the 2.________ (six) century B．C.Yet, the form of the fable still has values today, 3.________ Rachel Carson says in “A Fable for Tomorrow”．Carson uses a simple, direct style common to fables. In fact, her style and tone (口吻) are seemingly directed at children. “There was once a town in the heart of America 4.________ all life seemed to enjoy peaceful coexistence with its surroundings，” her fable begins, 5.________ (borrow) some familiar words from many ageold fables. Behind the simple style, however, is a serious message 6.________ (intend) for everyone.7．________ (difference) from traditional fables, Carson's story ends with an accusation instead of a moral. She warns of the environmental dangers facing society, and she teaches that people must take responsibility 8.________ saving their environment.The themes of traditional fables often deal with simple truths about everyday life. However, Carson's theme is a more weighty 9.________ (warn) about environmental destruction. Carson proves that a simple literary form that has been passed down through the ages can still 10.________ (employ) today to draw attention to important truths.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。

高中英语2024高考复习长难句语法填空练习(共四组真题)(附参考答案)

高考英语长难句语法填空练习班级考号姓名总分一、2023年全国卷1.Bangkok is a highly ___________(desire) destination for food lovers.It hasa ___________(seeming) bottomless well of dining options.2.The menu in this beautiful colonial house includes traditional Thaicuisine ___________(combine) with modern cooking methods.3.The best table in this two-story colonial Thai home offers a window right into the kitchen, ___________ you can see chef Gaggan and his staff ___________ action.4.It took weeks and it was backbreaking work, ___________ I know hewas ___________(pride) of my skills.5.Terri, who now ___________(rent) a house with friends in Wandsworth, South West London, says DIY also saves her from ___________(lose) any deposit when a tenancy (租期) comes to ___________ end.6.It was full of ideas _______ were new to me, so I spent the summer with my head ______ and out of that book.7.He makes ___________(philosophy) thought an ___________(appeal) exercise that improves the quality of our experiences, and he does so with plenty of humor.8.Ask the tourists from around the world ___________flood into Yellowstone National Park ___________ they most hope to see, and their answer is often the same: a grizzly bear.9.Their ___________(recover) has been so successful _________ the U.S.Fish and Wildlife Service has twice attempted to delist grizzlies, whichwould ________(loose) legal protections and allow them ___________(hunt).10.If people remove food and ___________(attractant) from their yards and campsites, grizzlies will ___________(typical) pass by without trouble.Putting electric fencing around chicken houses and other farm animalquarters___________(be) also highly effective at getting grizzlies away.11.“Our hope is__________(have) a clean, attractant-free place where bears can pass through ________ learning bad habits,“ says James Jonkel, longtime biologist who _________(manage) bears in and around Missoula.12.In the Digital Age, we’re used to___________(have) what we need immediately and right at our fingertips.13.Put off ___________(watch) your favorite show until the weekend or wait 10 extra minutes before going ___________ that cake.You’ll soon find that the more patience you practice, the more you start to apply it to other,more ___________(annoy) situations.14.So many of us have the belief __________ being comfortable is the only state we will tolerate, and _________ we experience something outside of our comfort zone, we get __________(patient) about the circumstances.15.Those __________(tomato) had taste that reminded me of the ones my uncle used to grow when I was a child.16.It’s a surprise they haven’t managed___________(grow) square ones so that they can pack them easily.17.It’s good to eat things at the correct time, when they’re___________ season, and as close as possible to ___________they were grown.二、2023年浙江模考卷1.Campers have a three-hour morning class ____________(engage) with a morning theme (9am to 12 noon) and a one-hour lunch break, ____________(follow) by another three-hour class engaging ____________ an afternoon theme(1pm to 4pm).2.Chances are____________ if you're looking to live a more sustainable lifestyle, not everyone around you will be ready ____________(jump) on that bandwagon.3.I've learned a few things along the way though, ____________ I hope you'll find ____________(encourage)if you're doing your best to figure out ____________ you can make the change in a not-always- supportive household.4.A few days later, I came back with my first jars of zero waste groceries, and my dad commented on ____________ silly it was for me ____________(carry) jars everywhere.It came ____________ as a bit discouraging.5.As you make your lifestyle changes, you may find yourself ____________(want) to speak up for yourself if others comment on what you're doing, which canturn ____________(it) into a whole household debate.6.Brilliant ____________ it is, Project Debater has some weaknesses.It takes sentences from its library of documents andprebuilt ____________(argue) and ____________(string) them together.7.What Hammond is ____________(refer) to is the question of meaning, and meaning is central to ____________ distinguishes the least intelligent ofhumans ____________ the most intelligent of machines.8.____________ matters is not just the outside of a string of symbols, but the inside too, not just how they ____________(arrange) but what they mean.9.And that's why, however ____________(astonish) Project Debater may seem, the tradition that began with Socrates and Confucius will notend ____________ artificial intelligence.10.InSPIRE is investigating practical approaches ____________ “low-impact” solar development, which focuses on establishing and operating solar farms in away ____________ is kinder to the land.11.But no matter ____________ you travel, it's a good idea to make your reservations at least 90 days ____________ advance.12.He may also book you in a ____________(sleep) car that’s right next to the diner.Then you won’t have to walk through several cars on a____________(move) train three times a day for your meals.13.Then, with one end of a rope ____________(tie) to his waist and the other end around the trunk of a tree, Ziyad began climbing.He stopped every few minutes to move the rope ____________(high) up the tree trunk.14.Within seconds, he’d____________(slide) the trunk and was back on the ground.15.The large siheyuan of these high-ranking ____________(official) and wealthy businessmen often featured beautifully ____________(carve) and painted roof beams and pillars( 柱子).三、2023年南通模考卷阅读理解1.It ________(be) those benefits of bilingualism (双语) ________ should encourage us to preserve and protect Europe’s minority languages.2.Professor Antonella Sorace is one of a growing number ________ believe learning ________ second language has enormous untapped benefits for the human brain.3.Just as disappearing forests take with them secrets of undiscovered medicines, ________(disappear) languages can take the key ________ a longer and better quality of life.The first battle is to unpick thepopular ________(assume) that bilingualism might damage children’s brains.4.There is such a thing ________ a free lunch, it turns out, as long as you don’t mind too much________ it is.5.Wilson is one of 3.4 million people around the world ________(use) an app ________(design) to encourage people to give away rather ________ throw away surplus (剩余的) food.6.The last few years have seen an ________(explode) in creative ways to tackle food waste by ________(link) supermarkets, cafes, restaurants and individual households ________ local communities.7.Almost 1.4 billion hectares of land ---close to 30% of the world’s agricultural land—is dedicated to ________(produce) food that is never eaten, and the carbon footprint of food wastage makes it the.third ________(contribute) of CO28.________(write) in Nature, the researchers report that the engineers produced more ideas, and more ________(innovate) ideas, when working face to face.9.But she urged businesses to be ________(caution), because if virtual meetings are ________(cheap) than in-person ones, they may still be morecost-effective.七选五10.But unlike almost every other area of life, effort isnot ________(reward).In fact, it is ________(active) punished.The more you try, the ________(little) you are likely to succeed.11.In fact, constantly ________(look) for a solution is undoubtedly making things ________(bad).________ give sleep less of your attention.完形填空12.As I typed post after post in the months ________ followed, I assumed I would run out ________ steam.13.Having just completed a fantastic placement (实习) in a local newspaper,I have never been so grateful to my younger self foractually ________(listen) to the one piece of advice that turnedout ________(matter) most.语法填空14.It is a ________(whole) unique plateau wetland ecosystem and servesas an important ecological ________(defend) for the country.15.Local residents enjoy the gifts ________(give) by nature, and the establishment of the national park has enabled them to transform from exploiting (开发) nature to ________(become) its protectors and benefiting from it.应用文（学生作品）How thrilled I was when ________(receive) the photos we took during the Spring Festival journey! I’m writing ________(extend) my heartfelt gratitude.The moments we spent together are absolutely ________(forget).The photos witnessed our journey ________ time-honored buildings to splendid beauty of nature, ________(mark) our happiness and ________(satisfy).Also, the authentic cuisine and the hospitality of locals added a new dime nsion ________ the trip.What’s more, your ________(friendly), ________(generous) and selfless ________(assist) did make me realize the significance of friendship.I sincerely invite you to my home this weekend.Looking forward to your early reply.续写Although they kept ________(encourage) me, I still felt very worried that my poor performance ________(cost) us the opportunity to win ________ award.When I was finished, all my teammates stood up, ________(applaud) loudly.四、2022年全国甲卷1.Every weeken d this is “Wales” premier comedy clubwhere _________(have) a great time is the order for both audiences and comedy stars alike.It is hard to name a comedy star _________ hasn’t been on the stage here.2.This special building is a place _________ which theatre is madeand _________ children, artists, writers and anyone else have the opportunity (机会) _________( do) creative things.3._________(present) the best of the West End along with the pick of the UK’s touring shows, the New Theatre is Cardiff’soldest _________(survive) traditional theatre.4.Goffin’s cockatoos, a kind of small parrotnative _________ Australasia, _________(show) to have similarshape-recognition abilities to a human two-year-old.5.This ability _________(recognize) that a shape will need to be turned ina specific direction before it will fit_________(call) an “allocentric frame of reference”.6.The next step, according to the researchers, is _________(try) and work out whether the cockatoos rely entirely _________ visual clues (线索), or also use a sense of touch in making their shape _________(selection).7.As Ginni Bazlinton reached Antarctica, she foundherself _________(greet) by a group of little Gentoo penguins(企鹅)longing _________(say) hello.8.When she retired from dancing and her sons eventually _________(fly) the nest, she decided it was time _________(take) the plunge.9.In March 2008, Ginni _________(board) a ship with 48 passengers she’d never met before, _________(begin) the journey towards Antarctica.10.The _________(realize) that this is a preciousland, _________(respect) by humans, was one of the biggestthings _________ hit home to Ginni.11.Shirley Fitzgerald, the city’s official_________(history), told me that in its rush to modernity in the 1970s, Sydney _________(sweep) aside much of its past, including many of its finest buildings.12._________ people forget is that the Italians, when they came to Australia, _________(bring) 2000 years of their culture, the Greeks some 3000 years, and the Chinese _________(much) still.We’ve got afoundation _________(build) on ancient cultures but with a drive and dynamism of _________ young country.It’s a pretty hard_________(combine) to beat.13._________(know) some tips will help ensure that you havean _________(enjoy) meal with friends or family —no matter _________ you are in the world.14.The way you handle chopsticks _________(be) important toavoid _________(annoy) your companions.15.While I was amused _________he was an animal lover,I _________(worry) that three dogs were perhaps too many, and my dogs might attack Flora , the cat.16.We continued to date, though neither of us brought _________ the future.And then in late November, Tilly had an _________(operate) on her leg.17.A year later, much to my delight, this man produced a little box with a ring and _________(propose) to me.He did not kneel (跪) down, _________ didI need him to.18._________(inspire) by the Belt and Road Forum for International Cooperation _________(hold) in Beijing, Cao decided to cover the routeby _________(hike) as a tribute (致敬) to the ancient Silk Road.19._________ the last five years, Cao has walked through 34 countries in six continents, and in 2016, he _________(reach) the top of Kilimanjaro, Africa’s highest mountain.20.All in all, it is high time that we _________(devote) ourselvesto _________(protect) ocean.附：参考答案一、2023年全国卷1.Bangkok is a highly desirable destination for food lovers.It has a seemingly bottomless well of dining options.2.The menu in this beautiful colonial house includes traditional Thai cuisine combined with modern cooking methods.3.The best table in this two-story colonial Thai home offers a window right into the kitchen, where you can see chef Gaggan and his staff in action.4.It took weeks and it was backbreaking work, but I know he was proud of my skills.5.Terri, who now rents a house with friends in Wandsworth, South West London, says DIY also saves her from losing any deposit when a tenancy (租期) comes to an end.6.It was full of ideas that were new to me, so I spent the summer with my head in and out of that book.7.He makes philosophical thought an appealing exercise that improves the quality of our experiences, and he does so with plenty of humor.8.Ask the tourists from around the world that flood into Yellowstone National Park what they most hope to see, and their answer is often the same: a grizzly bear.9.Their recovery has been so successful that the U.S.Fish and Wildlife Service has twice attempted to delist grizzlies, which would loosen legal protections and allow them to be hunted.10.If people remove food and attractants from their yards and campsites, grizzlieswill typically pass by without trouble.Putting electric fencing around chicken houses and other farm animal quarters is also highly effective at getting grizzlies away.11.“Our hope is to have a clean, attractant-free place where bears can passthrough without learning bad habits,“ says James Jonkel, longtime biologist who manages bears in and around Missoula.12.In the Digital Age, we’re used to having what we need immediately and right at our fingertips.13.Put off watching your favorite show until the weekend or wait 10 extra minutes before going for that cake.You’ll soon fin d that the more patience you practice, the more you start to apply it to other, more annoying situations.14.So many of us have the belief that being comfortable is the only state we will tolerate, and when we experience something outside of our comfort zone, we get impatient about the circumstances.15.Those tomatoes had taste that reminded me of the ones my uncle used to grow when I wasa child.16.It’s a surprise they haven’t managed to grow square ones so that they can pack them easily.17.It’s good to eat things at the correct time, when they’re in season, and as close as possible to where they were grown.二、2023年浙江模考卷1.Campers have a three-hour morning class engaging with a morning theme (9am to 12 noon) anda one-hour lunch break, followed by another three-hour class engaging with an afternoon theme(1pm to 4pm).2.Chances are that if you're looking to live a more sustainable lifestyle, not everyone around you will be ready to jump on that bandwagon.3.I've learned a few things along the way though, which I hope you'll find encouraging if you're doing your best to figure out how you can make the change in a not-always- supportive household.4.A few days later, I came back with my first jars of zero waste groceries, and my dad commented on how silly it was for me to carry jars everywhere.It came off as a bit discouraging.5.As you make your lifestyle changes, you may find yourself wanting to speak up for yourself if others comment on what you're doing, which can turn itself into a whole household debate.6.Brilliant though/as it is, Project Debater has some weaknesses.It takes sentences from its library of documents and prebuilt arguments and strings them together.7.What Hammond is referring to is the question of meaning, and meaning is centralto what distinguishes the least intelligent of humans from the most intelligent of machines.8.What matters is not just the outside of a string of symbols, but the inside too, not just how they are arranged but what they mean.9.And that's why, however astonishing Project Debater may seem, thetradition that/which began with Socrates and Confucius will not end with artificial intelligence.10.InSPIRE is investigating practical approaches to “low-impact” solar development, which focuses on establishing and operating solar farms in a way that/which is kinder to the land.11.But no matter when you travel, it's a good idea to make your reservations at least 90 days in advance.12.He may also book you in a sleeping car that’s right next to the diner.Then you won’t have to walk through several cars on a moving train three times a day for your meals.13.Then, with one end of a rope tied to his waist and the other end around the trunk of a tree, Ziyad began climbing.He stopped every few minutes to move the rope higher up the tree trunk.14.Within seconds, he’d slid the trunk and was back on the ground.15.The large siheyuan of these high-ranking officials and wealthy businessmenoften featured beautifully carved and painted roof beams and pillars( 柱子).1.露营者有一节三小时的上午主题课（上午9点至中午12点）和一小时的午休时间，然后是另一节三个小时的下午主题课（下午1点至下午4点）。

直击2023高考英语(乙卷) 语法填空(旅行)

直击2023高考英语（乙卷）语法填空（旅行）一、2023真题(共10题；共15分)（15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Beijing is a city bridging the ancient and the modern. From Buddhist temples to museums, narrow hutong1．royal palaces, it is home to more than 3,000 years of glorious history even down to its layout, with the city keeping its carefully 2．(build) system of ring roads.But for all its ancient buildings, Beijing is also a place 3．welcomes the fast-paced development of modern life, with 21st-century architectural 4．(wonder) standing side by side with historical buildings of the past.It is a distinct visual contrast (反差) that shouldn't work, 5．somehow these two very different worlds make a good combination. 6．(visit) several times over the last 10 years, I 7．(amaze) by the co-existence of old and new, and how a city was able to keep such a rich heritage (遗产) while constantly growing. As a photographer, I have spent the last two years 8．(record) everything I discovered.The 9．(remark) development of this city, which is consciously designed to protect the past while stepping into the modern world, 10．(mean) there is always something new to discover here, and I could be photographing Beijing for the next 50 years.二、冲刺练(共50题；共100分)（20分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

高考英语(新高考I卷)语法填空100道真题训练

高考英语（新高考I卷）语法填空100道真题训练今年还是会考阅读理解A篇1. (2023新高考I卷A篇) Cycling is the mosteconomical, ____________(sustain) and fun way ____________(explore) the city-- Amsterdam, with its beautiful canals, parks, squares and countless lights.2. (2023新高考I卷A篇) MacBike has been around for almost 30 years and is the ____________ (big) bicycle rental company in Amsterdam.3. (2023新高考I卷A篇) With over 2,500 bikes ____________(store) in our five rental shops at strategic locations, we makesure ____________ is always a bike available for you.4. (2023新高考I卷A篇) We offer the ____________(new) bicycles in a wide variety, ____________ (include) basic bikes with foot brake (刹车), bikes with hand brake and gears (排挡), bikes with child seats,and ____________(child) bikes.5. (2023新高考I卷A篇) The tour ____________(depart) from Dam Square every hour on the hour, ____________(start) at 1:00 pm every day.【答案】1. sustainable, to explore2. biggest3. stored, there4. newest, including, children’s5. departs, starting阅读理解B篇6. (2023新高考I卷B篇)When John Todd was a child, he loved to explore the woods around his house, ____________(observe) how nature solved problems.7. (2023新高考I卷B篇)A dirty stream, for example, often became clear after ____________(flow) through plants and alongrocks ____________ tiny creatures lived.8. (2023新高考I卷B篇)When he got older, John started towonder ____________ this process could be used____________(clean) up the messes people were making.9. (2023新高考I卷B篇)After studying agriculture, medicine, and fisheries in college, John went back to observingnature ____________ asking questions.10. (2023新高考I卷B篇)With the right ____________(combine) of animals and plants, he figured, maybe he could clean up waste the way in ____________nature did.11. (2023新高考I卷B篇)He decided to build ____________ he would later call an eco-machine.12. (2023新高考I卷B篇)The task John set for himself was to remove ____________(harm) substances from some sludge (污泥).13. (2023新高考I卷B篇) First, he constructed a series of clear fiberglass tanks ____________ (connect) to each other.14. (2023新高考I卷B篇) Then he went around to local ponds and streams and ____________ (bring) back some plants and animals.15. (2023新高考I卷B篇)Little ____________ little, these different kinds of life got used to one another and ____________(form) their own ecosystem.16. (2023新高考I卷B篇)He ____________(amaze) at the results. The plants and animals in the eco-machine took the sludge as food and began to eat ____________!17. (2023新高考I卷B篇)Within weeks, it had all been digested, and all ____________ was left was pure water.18. (2023新高考I卷B篇)He developed a greenhouse —likefacility ____________ treated sewage (污水) from 1,600 homes in South Burlington.19. (2023新高考I卷B篇)He also designed ____________ eco-machine to clean canal water in Fuzhou, ____________ city in southeast China.20. (2023新高考I卷B篇)“Ecological design”is the name John gives to ____________ he does.21. (2023新高考I卷B篇)“Life on Earth is kind of a box of spare parts for the ____________ (invent),”he says.22. (2023新高考I卷B篇)You put organisms in new relationships and observe ____________ is happening.【答案】6. observing7. flowing, where8. if/whether, toclean 9. and 10. combination, which 11. what 12. harmful13. connected 14. brought 15. by, formed 16. wasamazed, it 17. that 18. that/which19. an, a 20. what 21. inventor 22. what阅读理解C篇23. (2023新高考I卷C篇) Part one concludes by introducingmy ____________(suggest) method for adopting this philosophy: the digital declutter(清理).24. (2023新高考I卷C篇) This process requiresyou ____________(step) away from ____________(option) online activities for thirty days.25. (2023新高考I卷C篇) At the end of the thirty days, you will then add back a small number of ____________(careful) chosen online activities ____________ will provide benefits to the things you value.26. (2023新高考I卷C篇) I’ll draw on an experiment I ran in 2018in ____________ over 1,600 people agreed ____________(perform) a digital declutter.27. (2023新高考I卷C篇) Each chapter concludes witha ____________(collect) of practices, which ____________(design) to help you act on the big ideas of the chapter.28. (2023新高考I卷C篇) You can view these practices ____________ a toolbox meant to aid your efforts ____________(build) a minimalist lifestyle that works for your particular circumstances.29. (2023新高考I卷C篇) The book is aimed at ____________(advocate) a simple digital lifestyle.【答案】23. suggested 24. to step, optional 25. carefully, that 26. which, to perform 27. collection, are designed 28. as, to build 29. advocating 阅读理解D篇30. (2023新高考I卷D篇) On March 7, 1907, the English statistician Francis Galton ____________(publish) a paper which illustrated what has come to be known ____________ the “wisdom of crowds”effect.31. (2023新高考I卷D篇)The experiment of estimation he conducted showed that in some cases, the average of a large numberof ____________(dependent) estimates could be quite accurate.32. (2023新高考I卷D篇)When enough of these errors are averaged together, they cancel each other out, ____________(result) in a more accurate estimate.33. (2023新高考I卷D篇)If people are similar andtend ____________(make) the same errors, then their errors won’t cancel each other out.34. (2023新高考I卷D篇) In more technical terms,the ____________(wise) of crowds requires that people’s estimates be independent.35. (2023新高考I卷D篇)But a new study ____________(lead) by Joaquin Navajas offered an interesting twist (转折) on this classic phenomenon.36. (2023新高考I卷D篇)The average ____________(obtain) from the estimates of four discussion groups of five wassignificantly ____________(accurate) than the average obtained from 20 independent ____________(individual).37. (2023新高考I卷D篇) In a follow-up study with 100 university students, the researchers tried to get a better sense of ____________ the group members actually did in their discussion.38. (2023新高考I卷D篇) Somehow, these arguments and reasoning resulted in a global ____________(reduce) in error.39. (2023新高考I卷D篇)Although the studies led by Navajas have limitations and many questions remain, the potential implications for group discussion decision-making ____________ (be) enormous.40. (2023新高考I卷D篇)Navajas’study found that theaverage ____________(accurate) could increase even if estimates were not ____________(full) independent【答案】30. published, as 31. independent 32. resulting 33. tomake 34. wisdom 35. led 36. obtained, moreaccurate, individuals 37. what 38. reduction 39.are 40. accuracy, fully 阅读理解七选五41. (2023新高考I卷七选五) Taking ____________(responsible) for mistakes is a positive step, but don’t beat ____________(you) up about them.42. (2023新高考I卷七选五)To err (犯错) is human. It’s just as important to show yourself some ____________(forgive).43. (2023新高考I卷七选五)In a journal or on a piece of paper, put the heading “Personal ____________ (strength).”44. (2023新高考I卷七选五)Now list allthe ____________(characteristic) you like about yourself. Are you caring? Creative? Generous? A good listener? Fun to be around?45. (2023新高考I卷七选五)They don’t have to be world-changing, just aspects of your personality that you’re proud ____________.46. (2023新高考I卷七选五)At the top of a second page, put the heading “Acts of ____________ (kind).”47. (2023新高考I卷七选五)On this one, list all the positivethings ____________you’ve done for others.48. (2023新高考I卷七选五)It might be the time ____________ you helpeda friend with their homework, when you did the ironingwithout ____________(ask)..49. (2023新高考I卷七选五)Whatever it is, no matter ____________ small it might seem, write it down.50. (2023新高考I卷七选五)You could ask a friend ____________ family member to help add to your list.51. (2023新高考I卷七选五)That way, you couldexchange ____________(thought) on what makes each of you special…52. (2023新高考I卷七选五)In fact, don’t wait ____________ you’ve made a mistake to try this—it’s a great way ____________(boost) self-confidence at any time.53. (2023新高考I卷七选五)Whatever the mistake, remember it isn’ta ____________(fix) aspect of your personality.54. (2023新高考I卷七选五)We’re all changing and learning all the time ____________ mistakes are a positive way to develop and grow.55. (2023新高考I卷七选五)It doesn’t mean you have toignore ____________ has happened or forget it.【答案】41. responsibility, yourself 42. forgiveness 43. strengths 44. character istics 45. of 46. kindness 47. that 48. when, beingasked 49. how 50. or 51. thoughts 52. until, toboost 53. fixed 54. and 55. what完形填空56. (2023新高考I卷完形填空) On Oct. 11, hundreds of runners competed ____________ a cross-country race in Minnesota.57. (2023新高考I卷完形填空)Melanie Bailey should have finished the course ____________ (early) than she did.58. (2023新高考I卷完形填空)Her delay came because she was carryinga ____________ (compete) across the finish line.59. (2023新高考I卷完形填空)As _________(report) by a local newspaper, Bailey was more than two-thirds of the way through herrace __________ a runner in front of her began crying in pain.60. (2023新高考I卷完形填空)She stopped ____________(help) her fellow runner, Danielle Lenoue.61. (2023新高考I卷完形填空)Bailey took her arm to see if she could walk forward ___________ aid. She couldn’t.62. (2023新高考I卷完形填空)Bailey then ____________(bend) down to let Lenoue climb onto her back and carried her all the way to the finish line, then another 300 ____________(foot) to where Lenoue could get medical attention.63. (2023新高考I卷完形填空)Once there,Lenoue ____________(assess) and later taken to a hospital, where she learned that she had serious ____________(injury) in one of her knees. 64. (2023新高考I卷完形填空)She would have struggled with extreme pain to make it to that aid checkpoint ____________ Bailey’s help. 65. (2023新高考I卷完形填空)As for Bailey, she ismore ____________(confuse) about why her act is considered a big deal.66. (2023新高考I卷完形填空) ____________ the two young women were strangers before the meet, they’ve since become friends.67. (2023新高考I卷完形填空) ____________ of the two players won the race, but the display of human kindness won the day.【答案】56. in 57. earlier 58. competitor 59. reported, when 60. tohelp 61. with 62. bent, feet 63. wasassessed, injuries 64. without 65. confused 66. Although/Though 67. Neither语法填空68. (2023新高考I卷语法填空) Xiao long bao (soup dumplings),those ____________(amaze) constructions of delicate dumpling wrappers, encasing hot, ____________(taste) soup and sweet, fresh meat, are far and away my favorite Chinese street food.69. (2023新高考I卷语法填空) The dumplings arrive steamingand __________(dangerous) hot.70. (2023新高考I卷语法填空) To eat one, you have todecide ____________ to bite a small hole in it first… or to put the whole dumpling in your mouth, ____________(let) the hot soup explode on your tongue.71. (2023新高考I卷语法填空) Shanghai may bethe ____________(recognize) home of the soupdumplings ____________ food historians will actually point you to the neighboring canal town of Nanxiang as Xiao long hao’s birthplace.72. (2023新高考I卷语法填空) There you will find them prepared differently- more dumpling and ____________(little) soup, and the wrappers are pressed ____________ hand rather than rolled.73. (2023新高考I卷语法填空) Nanxiang aside, the best Xiao long bao have a fine skin, allowing them ____________(lift) out of the steamer basket without allowing them tearing or spilling any of their contents.74. (2023新高考I卷语法填空) The meat should be fresh with a touch of ____________(sweet) and the soup hot, clear and delicious.75. (2023新高考I卷语法填空) No matter where I buy them, one steamer is ____________(rare) enough, yet two seems greedy, so I am always left ____________(want) more next time.【答案】68. amazing, tasty 69. dangerously 70. whether, letting 71. recognize d, but 72. less, by 73. to be lifted 74. sweetness 75. rarely, wanting 应用文写作76. (2023新高考I卷应用文写作)I think it’s not a good ideato ____________(random) pair up students for the spoken English training after class. The reasons are as ____________(follow).77. (2023新高考I卷应用文写作)To begin with,randomly ____________(pair) up students may lead to unbalanced language abilities within the groups.78. (2023新高考I卷应用文写作)This can hinder the progress of students as the more advanced one may dominate the conversation, ____________(leave) little room for the other students to improve.79. (2023新高考I卷应用文写作)Besides, students mayfeel ____________(comfortable) or less motivated if paired withsomeone who they don’t get along with or havedifficulty ____________ (communicate) communicating with.80. (2023新高考I卷应用文写作)My suggestion is to groupstudents ____________(base) on their language abilities ____________ to let students choose their own partners.【答案】76. randomly, follows 77. pairing 78. leaving 79. uncomfortable 80. b ased, or读后续写81. (2023新高考I卷读后续写) A few weeks later, when I almost forgot the contest, ____________ came the news.82. (2023新高考I卷读后续写)I ____________(inform) that I won the first prize in the writing contest and ____________ there would be an award presentation in two days.83. (2023新高考I卷读后续写)I was ____________ happy to hear the news that I immediately shared it ____________ my teacher.84. (2023新高考I卷读后续写)Since then, I ____________(write) many good works and now I am a famous writer.85. (2023新高考I卷读后续写)I owe my success ____________ my social teacher who is a beacon in my life on the road to writing.86. (2023新高考I卷读后续写)At the awardceremony ____________(host) in the school hall the headmaster kindly presented me ____________ a certificate of achievement.87. (2023新高考I卷读后续写)Sometimes all it takes is someone who believes ____________ us, someone who sees our potential even when we don’t see it ____________(we).88. (2023新高考I卷读后续写)It was not until then ____________ I realized the journey of writing was not only filled with disbelief and self-doubt ____________ support and self-approval.89. (2023新高考I卷读后续写)No sooner had I stepped into this familiar room ____________ I saw my teacher ____________(sit) among piles of papers.90. (2023新高考I卷读后续写)In a flash, a burst of heartfeltgratitude ____________(take) hold of me entirely, I steppedforward ____________(give) him a warm hug.86. hosted, with 87. in, ourselves 88. that, but 89. than, sitting 90. tak ing, to give91. (2023新高考I卷读后续写)He ____________(gentle) pattedon ____________ shoulder and uttered: “I knew you are a good story-teller who only needs some ____________(acknowledge).”92. (2023新高考I卷读后续写)When my name____________(rank) at the top of the list jumped into my view, I was stunned there, tongue-tied.93. (2023新高考I卷读后续写)I knew that this was just the beginning.I ____________(inspire) to keep writing and exploringmy____________(creative).94. (2023新高考I卷读后续写) ____________(wave) from the audience, my teacher cast me a beaming smile from which I could read prideand ____________(appreciate).95. (2023新高考I卷读后续写)“I knew you’d win! I am proud of you. You made ____________!”he said ____________(excite). Then came the big day.96. (2023新高考I卷读后续写)When I was invited to thestage ____________(receive) the award, I expressed my thanks to my teacher.97. (2023新高考I卷读后续写)I said, “It’s you ____________ make me fall in love with writing, my social studies teacher.98. (2023新高考I卷读后续写)I said, “Withoutyour ___________(recognize) and ___________ (guide), I couldn’t have written this article. Again thank you very much!”99. (2023新高考I卷读后续写) ____________(hold) my hands, he said“____________ (congratulate)! You are a good writer, so keep writing.”100. (2023新高考I卷读后续写)“You know I didn’t like writing before, but now I am crazy ____________ it! I will try my best to create good works.”I said ____________(grateful).【答案】81. there 82. was informed, that 83. so, with 84. havewritten 85. to 91. gently, the, acknowledgement 92. ranking 93. was inspired, creativity 94. Waving, appreciation 95. it, excitedly 96. to receive 97. who/that 98. recognition, guidance 99. Holding, Congratul ations 100. about, gratefully。

高考英语专题复习《语法填空记叙文》十年真题汇总含答案

【45题详解】
考查动词时态。句意：作为一个小女孩，我希望长大后成为一名动物园管理员。分析句子结构可知，本句缺少谓语动词，所以wish作本句谓语，和主语I之间是主动关系，根据后文的grew可知用一般过去时。故填wished。
Text2
【2023年北京卷】Every culture is riddled with unwritten rules, such as ones on punctuality (守时). I’m British. Soon after moving to Switzerland, I____11____(throw) a house-warming party and was greatly surprised when all 30 guests showed up____12____(exact) on time. Years later, having moved to France. I turned up at the appointed hour for a dinner, only to find that no other guest____13____(arrive) and my hostess was still in her sleeping suit.
2022年
Test1
【2022年新高考全国Ⅱ卷】Henry Tyler made the catch of the year on the weekend. When he saw a young child hanging from a sixth-floor apartment balcony (阳台), Henry ran one hundred metres, jumped over a 1. 2-metre fence, and held out his arms to catch the___36___(fall)child.

语法填空高考英语真题

语法填空高考英语真题语法填空高考英语真题第1篇语法填空高考英语真题第3篇阅读下面短文，根据以下提示：1)汉语提示，2)首字母提示，3)语境提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词，所填单词要求意义准确，拼写正确。

Sometimes we have disagreements with this (1)h_____，the important thing is to try not to let a calm discussion turn into a heated (2)_____ my tips forThe (3)f_____ thing I would say is that the way you begin the conversation is veryImagine you are a student and you share a flat (4)_____ another student who you think isn't doing her share of the you say, “Look, you never do your share of the (5) _____ are you going to do about it?”，the discussion will very soon turn into an 's much more (6)_____ (有帮助)to say something like, “I think we had (7)b_____ have another look about how we divide up the there is a better way of dealing with ”My second piece of (8)a_____ is you're the person who is in the wrong, just admit it! This is the easiest and best way to avoid an make an (9)_____ (道歉), and move other person will have more respect for you (10)_____ the future if you do答案：语法填空高考英语真题第4篇Directions: Complete the following passage by filling in each blank with one word that best fits theResearch has become both simpler and more It's simpler because, __1__ you have a computer, you can find information you need by searching the For all your information, you don't have to go to __2__ library to find the relevant resource and take notes on Instead, you can find some sources from the Internet __3__ print the copies , however, that you should usually consult different types of That is, you __4__ always rely just on the Internet for yourWhile finding information is easier than ever, at the same time, researching has become __5__ There is a lot more material available, which means you may be overwhelmed __6__ the amount of You need to learn __7__ to sort through and find the relevant information for your particular Also, __8__need to check the accuracy of【语篇导读】随着电脑和因特网的出现，研究变得既简单又复杂。

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