大学英语自主学习听力答案及原文 (1)
《现代大学英语听力1》Unit 1习题答案及原文
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Task 1Okay, Okay, let’s begin. Hello,everyone. My name is Susan Hudson, and I’ll be your teacher for this class, International Communication.Uh, to begin with, please take a look at the syllabus in front of you. As you all should know by now, this class meets on Tuesdays and Thursdays from 3:15 to 4:50. We will be meeting in this room for the first half of the course, but we will be using the research lab every other week on Thursday in room 405 during the last two months of the class.Uh, this is the text for the class, Beyond Language. Unfortunately, the books haven’t come in yet, but I was told that you should be able to purchase them at the bookstore the day after tomorrow. Again, as you see on your course outline, grading is determined by your performance on a midterm and final test, periodic quizzes, uh, a research project, and classroom participation.My office hours are from 1:00 to 2:00 on Wednesdays, and you can set up an appointment to meet with me at other times as well.Task 2Librarian: Can I help you?Student: Yes. I am a bit confused. My sociology class is supposed to read a chapter in a book called Sociology and the Modern Age. According to the syllabus, the book is in the library, but I haven’t been able to find it.Librarian: Do you have your syllabus with you? May I see it?Student:Yes, uh… I put it in the front of my sociology notebook. Yes, here it is. Librarian: Let me see. Oh yes. Your professor has placed this book on reserve. That means you cannot find it on the shelves in its usual place. You need to go to a special room called the reserve room. It’s down the hall and to the right.Student: I’m sorry, I still don’t understand what you mean by on reserve.Librarian: You see, your professor wants every one in the class to read the chapter. If one student removes the book from the library, it is likely that none of the other students will have the opportunity to read it. So, your professor has insured that all students have the opportunity to read it by placing it on reserve.Student: So, will I be able to find this book?Librarian: Yes, when a book is on reserve, a student can go to the reserve room and ask the reserve librarian for the book. The student can have the book for a few hours, and he or she MUST read it in the library during that time. That way, the book stays in the library, and all students have a chance to read it.Student: OK. Thank you. I understand now.Librarian: Will there be anything else?Student: No! I am on my way to the reserve room. Thanks again!Task 3Hello and welcome to the university library. This taped tour will introduce you to our library facilities and operating hours.First of all, the library’s collection of books, reference materials, and other resources are found on levels 1 to 4 of this building. Level 1 houses our humanities and map collections.On level 2, you will find our circulation desk, current periodicals and journals, and our copy facilities. Our science and engineering sections can be found on level 3. You can also find back issues of periodicals and journals older than six months on this level. Finally, group study rooms, our microfilm collection and the multimedia center are located on level 4.Undergraduate students can check out up to 5 books for 2 weeks. Graduate students can check out 15 books for 2 months. Books can be renewed up to 2 times. There is a 50-cents-a-day late fee for overdue books up to a maximum of $15. Periodicals and reference books cannot be checked out.The library is open weekdays, 8:00 am to 10:00 pm, and on Saturdays from 9:00 am to 8:30 pm. The library is closed on Sundays.Task 4Randall: Hi Faith. Do you have a minute?Faith: Sure. What’s up?Randall: Well, I just wanted to go over the schedule for Wednesday’s orientation meeting to make sure everything is ready.Faith: Okay. Here’s a copy of the tentative schedule. [OK.] Now, the registration starts at 8:30 and goes until 9:15. [All right.] Then, the orientation meeting will commence at 9:30.Randall: Okay. Now, we had planned originally for the meeting to go until 10:30, but now we have someone from the international center coming to speak to the students on extra-curricular activities, so how about ending the meeting around 11?Faith: Fine. And, uh, then students will take the placement tests from 11:15 until noon [OK.], followed by 20-minute break before lunch. [OK] And, immediately after lunch, we have reserved a campus shuttle to give students a 45-minute tour starting at 1:30. [Oh.OK] We want to show students around the university, including the union building, the library, and the student services building.Randall: Great. Now, how about the oral interviews?Faith: Well, we’re planning to start them at 2:15.Randall:Uh, well, teachers are going to be up to their ears in preparations, and they’ll be hard pressed to start then.Faith: OK, let’s get things rolling around 2:45.Randall: OK, here, let me jot that down. Uh, could you grab a pen off my desk?Faith: Right. Finding anything on your desk is like finding a needle in a haystack. [Oh, it’s not that bad.] Here, use mine.Randall:OK. And we’ll need 150 copies of this programme guide by then.Faith: Hey. That’s a tall order on such short notice! How about lending me a hand to put things together [OK.] by this afternoon so we don’t have to worry about them? Randall: OK. And I think the manager has given the green light to go ahead and use the more expensive paper and binding for the guides this time.Faith: OK. So the interviews will go from 2:45 until, let’s say, 4:30.[OK.] I hope we can wrap things up by 5.Randall: Great. I think the bottom line is to keep things running smoothly throughout the day.Faith: I agree. I’ll pass this schedule by the director for a final look.Task 5Receptionist: Good morning. Can I help you?Student: Yes, please. I wou ld want to have some information about the …er… the courses at Swan School.Receptionist: Is that a summer course you’re interested in?Student: Yes, yes, pleaseReceptionist: Yes, Fine. OK. Well, we have … er… short intensive full-time course during the summer.Student: Mm-mm. I would want to know the length of one course.Receptionist: Yes. Each course lasts for three weeks.Student: How many hours per week, please?Receptionist:Well, it’s about 23 hours a week. Usually four and a half days each week. Student: You must have a lot of students in the class, haven’t you?Receptionist: We have a lot of students in the school but in the classes only about between12 and 14 students.Student: 12 and 14. Could you please give me the dates of the first and the second course? Receptionist: Yes, certainly. The first course begins on the 3rd of July and lasts until the 20th of July and the second course is from the 24th of July until the 10th of August. Student: What about the fees per course?Receptionist:Yes, each… each course costs £150 plus V AT, which is 15 percent, and a £5 registration fee.Student: And deposit, please?Receptionist: Yes. For each course we need a deposit of £20 and the £5 registration fee. Student: Oh, thank you. Do we have to find our… our own accommodation? Receptionist: No, we can do that for you. We have a lady who arranges the accommodation for you with Oxford families.Student: How much does it cost?Receptionist: Well, you can choose to have bed and breakfast only which is £20 a week, or bed, breakfast and dinner which is about £27 a week.Student: £27. Thank you very much.Receptionist: You’re welcome.Task 6Every year, high school juniors and seniors from across the US take the Scholastic Aptitude Test (SAT 1).The SAT 1 is a three-hour exam that tests students math and verbal skills. Most universities will not accept students without this test. It is also used to help decide how much financial aid should be given to each student.Scores range from 200 to 800 for each part. There is a total of 1,600 points. The test is held every year from October to June. But seniors must take it before December in order to include their scores in their university applications. The average total score for an American high school student is around 1,000.A poor SAT score can prevent a student from going to a good university. Students who want to go to one of American’s best universities, such as Harvard or Yale, must score between 1,430 and 1,600.The test can be taken over and over again, but all the scores will appear on the students’ records. However, unlike Chinese universities, the score is not the only ting needed. American universities also look at a student’s subject grades, what they do outside of school, and their teachers’ recommendations.In addition to the SAT 1, some universities require high school students to take at least three SAT IIs. These one- hour exams can be taken in any subject, for example chemistry or French.Task 7Japanese students need 12 years of study before entering universities.They choose the places they want to go and apply before January of their final year. The university entrance exam is a standard nationwide test held every year in January. It provides tests for 31 subjects in six subject areas: Japanese language, geography and history, civics, math, science and a foreign language. All national and public universities, as well as some private ones make use of this exam. But many places also have their own tests in February or later, before the new school year starts in April.In order to pass the exam for the best universities such as the National University of Tokyo, many students attend special preparation schools on the top of their regular classes. These extra schools can last for one to two years between high school and university.Although every student has the chance of going to a Japanese university, only 50 percent of high school seniors actually choose further study.Task 8The School was opened in 1955 and is part of a non-profit-making educational foundation. Its 200 students, from 30-40 countries, work in large, attractive buildings set in extensive, beautiful gardens, within easy reach of the centre of Cambridge. The School has dining rooms, a library, video filming studio, language laboratories, listening and self-access study centers, computers, as well as facilities for tennis, table tennis, volleyball, basketball, badminton and football.General English classes are for students aged 17+. Complete beginners are not accepted. Students have classes for 21hours a week. Other subjects available within the General English timetable include English for Business and English Literature. The cost of tuition, materials and books per term is 1,130p. Accommodation is with local families. Lunch is provided in the School Monday to Friday. All other meals are taken with the family. There is a full range of social activities including excursions, discos and theatre-visits. The total cost of all non-tuition services is 670p per term. There are 3 terms of 10 weeks and summer courses of 9 weeks and 3 1/2 weeks.Task 9This school has a capacity of 220 students. It occupies a 19th century building in a quiet tree-filled square close to Victoria Station in central London.General courses, either in the morning or afternoons, comprise 15 50-minutes periods per week. We cater for a wide range of classes from beginners to advanced, enabling us to place students at the level indicated by the special entry test which all students take. There are usually no more than 14 students in a class. In addition to the 15 lessons, there are daily individual laboratory sessions and lectures on life in Britain at no extra cost.There are 8 classrooms, a multi-media learning centre, language lab, video, computer, lecture hall, can teen. We are open from January to December for course of 3 to 14 weeks. There is a special 2-week Easter Course and Refresher Courses for overseas teachers of English in summer. Fees are approximately 46p per week for general courses. Accommodation can be arranged with selected families with half board. There is a full social programme and regular excursions.Task 10This school, founded in 1953, is a non-profit making Charitable Trust. Situated in residential North Oxford, 3 km form the city centre, the College occupies a complex of purpose-built blocks and 14 large Victorian houses providing academic and residential accommodation. Facilities include an excellent library, video room, language labs, computer room, science labs, assembly hall and coffee bar.A particular benefit for the EFL student is the opportunity to live and study with native English speakers taking the 2-year International Baccalaureate course, or courses at university level.All students are encouraged to participate in social and extracurricular activities including sports, horse riding, drama, art, crafts, photography, films, concerts and excursions.Academic Year Courses (21hours per week) leading to all principal EFL examinations, concentrate on language with selected studies in Literature, Politics, History, Art History and Computing. Most students lives in college houses each supervised by a resident warden, but some prefer family accommodation.Task 11:Cindy Farrow is Andy and Kate Morgan’s American cousin. She is 18 years old. She comes from California, on the west coast of the USA. She lives with her parents in San Francisco. She is a student at Berkeley College where she is studying modern languages. She wants to be an interpreter when she leaves university.She has many interests and hobbies. She loves reading, swimming and surfing but her favorite hobby is white-water rafting on the Colorado River. She thinks it’s very exciting.At the moment Cindy is on her way to England to stay with the Morgans in Dover.。
大学生英语自主听力答案[大学生英语自主听力材料]
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大学生英语自主听力答案[大学生英语自主听力材料]大学生英语自主听力材料大学生英语自主听力1SectionAl.M:HowwouldyoulikeyourtwopoundofporkchoplicedW:Mediumt hinwillbefine.Q:Wheredoetheconverationmotprobablytakeplace(A)本题中根据twopoundofporkchopliced可以判断出答案是inabutcherhop。
2.W:It"hopeleintherain.Ta某ialwaydiappearaoonaitbegintorain.M:Funny,in"titWe’lljuthavetowa lk.Q:Whatdowelearnfromthiconveration(C)在这个对话中,女士说一下雨就没有出租车了,男士则说他们只有步行。
由此可以推断当时正在下雨。
3.M:I"morry.Icamehereinahurry.W:Itoldyouitimymother"birthday tomorrowandthatheloveroe.Youaidyouwouldgetherome.Q:Whatdowelearn fromthiconveration(C)对话中,男士首先向女士道歉,女士说明天是她母亲的生日,男士答应过给她买玫瑰花。
由此可见,男士是因为忘了买玫瑰花而道歉。
因此C为正确答案。
4.W:Pleaebequick.Mykitchenialmotflooded.M:Calmdown,Iwilltart aoonaIhavethepipeready.Q:Whatitheman"occupation(B)从Mykitchenialmotflooded,pipe可以得出女士家的水管堵住了,正在请水管工修理,故选B6.W:IfIwereyou,Iwouldtakeaplaneinteadofabu.Itwilltakeyoutwod aytogettoNewYork.M:Butflyingmakemeonervou.Q:Whatdoethemanprefert odo(C)对话中,女士说她宁愿乘飞机而不是坐公共汽车,男士则说乘飞机使他紧张。
大二英语自主听力答案
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Unit 11、g 、c 、e、a、f、d、h、b2、A、a、b、a3、(1)it’s good to meet you (2)nice to meet you (3) ( ) met (4) hi4、(3)5、(1) a a b b a (2) b c a c c6、B a b a c7、Alice: Look, there he is.Jean: Who?Alice: Robert, the guy I've been telling you about.Jean: Oh. The guy you're going out with?Alice: I wish. The guy I W ANT to go out with.Jean: Oh, he's really handsome. Um, let's go talk to him.Alice: Oh, OK. I'll introduce you. I think you'll really like him. Hi, Robert.Robert: Oh, hi.Alice: Have you met my friend, Jean?Robert: Hey, Jean.I think we've met before.Jean: We have? Where?Robert: Last December,at Sam's party.Jean: Oh, Sam.Robert: Oh? Aren't you going out with him anymore?Jean: No, we broke up a couple of months ago.Robert: Oh... Oh, really?8.A: Hi Phil, how are you? Long time no see!B: Rachel, my old friend, it’s been ages, hasn’t it? What a pleasant surprise!A: Phil, this is my friend Cindy.C: Nice to meet you, Phil.B: It’s a pleasure to meet you too. What are you both doing here?A: We are signing up for next semester’s courses, but are hesitating between Introduction to Psychology or Environmental Biology.B: Those are two fantastic courses! I’ve taken them both.C: Really? Which one did you prefer?B: Hmm, probably Environmental Biology. It felt more relevant.C: Relevant? In what sense?B: In the sense that the course dealt with issues that are commonly in the news, and important problems that are affecting our environment. In fact, we had the opportunity to go to the ocean and conduct tests on water pollution.C: Wow, that sounds fascinating. I am going to sign up immediately!9.B: No problem, my friends. What can I do for you?A: Phil, thanks a million for agreeing to meet with us. We need your advice on a project for theEnvironmental Biology course we are taking.B: I can help with this. Have you created an introduction yet?A: Y es, but we don’t know what it should contain.B: Well, your introduction should give some background information on your topic, define your topic, and preview the content of your presentation.C: How many main ideas should our presentation have? We need to speak for 15 minutes.B: Don’t cover too many ideas or you won’t have the opportunity to provide enough detail. Y ou should have about 3 or 4 main points.A: Do we need a conclusion?B: Absolutely. This should sum up your main points and offer solutions to the problem of air pollution.C: Thanks Phil. What you’ve said is extremely useful. I feel we will structure a great presentation!Unit 21.(1) honest sincere dependable (2) outgoing friendly shy (3) easygoing mature (kind hearted) (4)assertive cheerful critical2.(1)dad (2)brother (3) ( ) (4)boyfriend (5) ( ) (6) roommate3.(1) b d (2) a c (3) b c (4) a b (5) b c (6) b d4.(1)b (2)a (3) a (4)a (5)a (6) a5.Sheri: Hey, I went out with the neatest guy over the weekend!Jeremy: Y eah, what's he like? Tall? Handsome ?Sheri: Not really.Jeremy: Dress nice ? Drive a nice car ?Sheri: Not especially.Jeremy: Then he must be buff. Does he work out a lot ?Sheri: No... But he has a nice smile... Dimples. I like dimples. He's kind of cute.Jeremy: And that's what you like about him?Sheri: No, it's more than that. He's sensitive.Jeremy: Sensitive ? How can you tell ?Sheri: Well, we went to this really romantic movie , and there was this really sad part , and, and he... Cried .Jeremy: He cried?Sheri: Y eah, he just cried and he didn't try to hide it or anything. It was so sweet.Jeremy: Oh... Y ou like that, huh ? Well, I cry at movies, too !6.A:So what are your friends at university like ?B:I have several friends, but I usually just hang out with Rachel.A:What’s she like?B:She’s really easygoing and down-to-earth. I can basically talk to her about anything. What about you, do you have nice friends at work?A:Oh, I get on really well with Steve.B:Who’s Steve? Y our boyfriend?A:No, he’s just a friend. We usually help each other out when we encounter problems.B:So what’s he like?A:He’s really hardworking, energetic and talkative.B:Sounds like a nice guy to me.7.A:What’s your family like?B:Well, my mum is really thoughtful and warmhearted, but can be a bit bossy at timesA:What about your dad?B:My dad is really wise and generous, but can be quite strict.A:Do you have any brothers or sisters?B:I have one brother and one sister.A:What are they like then?B:My brother is younger than me. He’s quite mature for his age, but is a little laid-back.A:And your sister?B:My sister is older than me. She’s a cheerful person, but can get aggressive when she’s in a bad mood!Unit 31.(1) housing apartment roommate sharing(2) studio available furniture rent reasonable(3) check deposit (move out) refund2.(1)a (2)b (3)a (4)b3.(1)a (2)b (3)b (4)a4.全打钩5.Sean: This is Sean McCain , live with Julie Morris , from Gemini One , the international space station .Julie, can you hear me?Julie: Y es, I can hear you .Sean: Julie, can you tell us , what is it like living on the Gemini One ?Julie: The Gemini One is wonderful . It's not so different from living on Earth, really . We have jobs, friends, entertainment, natural beauty . And we have all the modern conveniences that you have on Earth .Sean: What modern conveniences ?Julie: Well, we have movie theaters, game centers , music clubs, shops, restaurants...Sean: How about food ? How do you get your food ?Julie:I go shopping, just like everyone on Earth . Y ou can get any type of food here.Sean: Is food expensive ?Julie: Some of it is . The stuff that's imported from Earth is very expensive . Like a banana from Earth can cost $100 . But most food is really cheap.Sean: Do you miss getting away to the countryside or the mountains ? Don't you miss nature ? Julie: Well, we have lots of nature up here . I can go hiking and mountain biking , riding in the hills, take a swim in a beautiful lake . It's really beautiful up here .Sean: How do people get around up there ?Julie: Oh, just like we do down there . We have electric cars and trains , but not airplanes . Sean: What do you like most about living in the space station ?Julie: Well, the air is clean . There's no pollution , and it's easy to get around . It's really an ideal world.Sean:And what do you like least?Julie: Well, it's kind of expensive to fly home to Earth to see my parents for the holidays.6.A: How can I help you ?B: I am looking for a place to live, near the university if possible .A: What size accommodation do you need ?B: Either a studio flat or a one-bedroom flat. It depends on the price really.A: Well, both are similar in price, though a studio normally requires less furniture. What would be your preference ?B: Hmm, I like an open plan, so I guess a studio flat would be my preference. Can you describe a studio layout to me?A: Most certainly. All of our studio flats combine a bedroom, kitchenette and living room into a single unit.B: How large is the unit ?A: 30 square meters.B: Does it come with a balcony?A: Some do. In fact, we have one studio with a balcony that is available at the south entrance to the university!B: Perfect! Let’s schedule a visit as soon as possible!7.A: Here’s the room –I hope you like it!B: It’s beautiful and full of lightA: Yep, the floor to ceiling windows and south facing view make it the brightest room in the apartment. In the summer, you get 16 hours of sunshine per day! In the winter, it’s nice and warm, even in February.B: Excellent! But I have a lot of furniture –a desk, a bed and a sofa. Is it possible to remove the furniture that is here to make room for mine?A: Yep, the floor to ceiling windows and south facing view make it the brightest room in the apartment. In the summer, you get 16 hours of sunshine per day! In the winter, it’s nice and warm, even in February.B: And what’s through that door? A closet?A: Of course. We have plenty of storage room downstairs.b:。
大一英语自主学习答案(1)(1)(1)
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2003
7 / seven
1.2 14578910
Conversations1
BABDD DBCD
Passages
DDBA
programmes
very decisions
doing laundry
Obviously
choices ruining get used to
opportunities
step back
Check & check 1234
Unit test
CADDA CDABC
CBABD
achievements specialised vast
extensively
elegantly
a great deal
第二单元
professional Besides
educated
was familiar
Sharing 1
3.
Answers: a-c-e-d-b-f
4.
danced
view of fun
drink
west
delicious meal
house
television / TV
Listening2.1
1962 4th
1990
2.2
teacher cleaned houses
in his own words
1996
第一单元
Sharing 1
Reference: their social life
Reference: whether they go out a lot and what they did when
they went out last night
大学英语听力教程1答案
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大学英语听力教程1答案【篇一:全新版大学英语听说教程1的英文原文+答案】ass=txt>unit 1part a1. 1) how are you doing? 2) i‘d like you to meet my classmate2. 1) i‘m 2) may i introduce 3) to you 4) pleased to meet you5) it‘s a pleasure to meet you3. 1) come and meet my family 2) this is tom 3) it‘s good to know you4) this is my sister.part btapescripttalking about studying englishat a gathering of students from china and some other countries, yang weiping and virginia wang, both first-year college students, are talking about their learning of english. hello, my name is yang weiping. i‘m a freshman at peking university and i‘m majoring in chemistry.at college we have to study a foreign language. i choose english because i like listening to english programs on theradio and tv. i also like british and american pop songs. some day i hope to visit britain and the united states.i started learning english several years ago and i‘m getting better at it. my favorite activity is listening, especially listeningto songs and stories. my big problem is, however, speaking. i feel nervous whenever i speak. and i never seem to know whatto say when people talk to me. but i‘ve decided to overcomemy shyness and learn to speak english by speaking as muchas i can.hi, my name is virginia wang. i‘m a library science major atthe national university of singapore. in our country, english is important. it is one of the official languages and you have to be fluent to english to get a good job.i‘ve been studying english since high school. i‘m good at reading because i like learning about new things and new ideas. there are so many books and articles written in english. our textbooks at the university are in english, too. i knowwriting is also very important, but i find it rally difficult.when i graduate from the university i would like a job in the city library where i can read all kinds of new books.exercise 1: b dexercise 2: 1)yang 2)chemistry 3)likes listening to english programs on radio tv; enjoys english pop songs 4) several years ago 5) listening; speaking6) wang 7) library science 8) to get a good job 9) in high school 10) reading; writingdialogue 11) may i sit here? 2) sure. 3) nice day 4) warm and sunny 5) computerdialogue 21) about four years 2) very much 3) it‘s very usefuldialogue 31) listening 2) i find listening rather difficult 3) listen to this tape 4) perhaps i shouldpart c1)skills 2)worry 3)focus 4)feel 5)understood 6)carefully7)problems8)understand 9)main 10)detailsunit 2part a1.closing2.opening3.closing4.opening5.opening6.opening1-5 a b b a b 6-10.a b a b bpart btapescript how to improve your conversation skillsto speak to people in a foreign language requires courage and a willingness to make errors. some people are so afraid of making mistakes that they never open their mouths. and that‘s the biggest mistake of all. now if you have courage and are ready to make a few errors, what do you say?first of all, you have to open the conversation. finding an appropriate topic is half the battle. some topics, such as the weather and news, work well. but others, such as age, money or people‘s appearance do not. the following are some good ways to open a conversation.weather –it sure is cold today, isn‘t it?news – did you hear about that terrible forest fire?a conversation in a foreign language doesn‘t always go smoothly. sometimes your partner talks too fast and you find it difficult to follow. not to worry, though. you can always askyour partner to repeat what he has said or to speak more slowly. for example, ―excuse me, but could you say that again?i didn‘t catch it.‖ or ―could you speak more slowly, please?‖at the end of a conversation you need to find a way to close it in a polite way. ―well, i really need to be going,‖ or ―it was nice talking to you‖ are frequently used by people to end a conversation.exercise 1: 1. b c a 2. dexercise 2: 1. a. age b. money c. people‘s appearance2. a. say that again? i didn‘t catch it.b. speak more slowly, please3. a. really need to be going b. nice talking to you.dialogue 11. do you have a minute?2. what can i do for you3. several4.i wonder if you could tell me how i could improve my oral english5. every time i open my mouth i seem to make errors6. be willing to make some errors at the beginning.7. i shouldn‘tbe afraid of making mistakes. 8. try to speak english as much as i candialogue 2:1. cold this morning2. get even colder3. won‘t get as cold as4. terrific. that guy who won the first prize speaks really fluent english. i do admire him.5. me, too.6. i have an appointment with the dean.part ctapescript smile when you read thishow good is your memory? answer these four questions:what did you have for breakfast yesterday? what clothes did you wear last friday? who did you talk to yesterday? where did you go last saturday? if you can answer all four questions, you memory is very good.memory is important for leaning language skills. education specialists in england want to help people improve theirreading abilities. they want students to remember the booksand articles they read. the specialists found something to help: facial expressions. they gave ten students a happy article toread. five of the students read the happy article while smiling. fivestudents read the happy article while frowning. then they answered comprehension questions the smiling students remembered more of the happy article than the frowning students.then the specialists gave ten students another article to read. it was an angry letter to the editor of a newspaper. five students read the angry article while smiling, and five students read the angry article whiling frowning. which group remembered better? you‘re right. the frowning students.the specialist don‘t know why facia l expressions help memory. they are continuing to study the relationship between the mind and the body. until they find the answer, keep smiling (or frowning?)!exercise:1. if one can answer all the four questions, his memory is thought to be good. (i hear it.)2. the smiling student could remember more happy articles than the frowning students. (i hear it.)3. education specialist from england haven‘t found the best way to help people improve reading abilities. (i can not infer it.)4. the specialists are trying to explain the reason why facial expressions can help memory (i can infer it.)5. according to the speaker, facial expressions might affect a person‘s memory. (i can infer it.)6. in the second group five students who read the angry letter while smiling remembered less. (i can infer it.)unit 3part a1. likes2. doesn‘t car for3. loves4. hates5. not interested in6.prefers7.loves8.favorite9.is keen on 10.prefers 11.enjoys 12.thinks a lot of st kind of1. br2.pr3.kl4.tr5.sp6.pr7.pl8.str9.gr 10.glpart btapescript accommodation for college studentsr: good morning. can i help you?s: yes, please. i‘m a new student and i‘d like to have some information about the…em…the accommodation for studen ts. r: right. the university provides two types of accommodation, halls of residence and self-catering accommodation.s: how much does it cost for the self-catering accommodation? r: for a single room, thirty-seven pounds eighty-six per week, that‘s abo ut five forty-one a day. for a double room, it‘s fifty-two seventy-eight per week. this will apply throughout this academic year.s: i‘d like to stay in the self-catering accommodation. how far is that from the residence to the university?r: it all depends. the residences at 36 elms road and 110 palm road are about one and a half miles from the university main site and the freeman‘s common house at william road are halfa mile.s: when do i need to apply?r: are you an undergraduate or a postgraduate?s: undergraduate.r: then you should apply for it as soon as possible, since places in university-owned accommodation are limited and if you don‘t apply before the end of the month, you are not likely to get a place.s: could you possibly tell me what to do, if no vacancy is available?r: yes, you may consider private accommodation. the university runs an accommodation information office and its staff will help you.s: where is the office?r: in the students‘ u nion building.s: whom can i contact?r: mr. underwood. david underwood, the manager of the accommodation information office.s: thank you very much.r: you are welcome.exercise 1: c dexercise 2: 1) private2) halls of residence 3) self-catering4)£37.86 5) £52.78dialogue 1: 1. you‘re moving into… xiao chen 2.moved into3. aren‘t you lucky! …there was no vacancy4.what a pity! you should have applied earlier. 5. i guessso6.rent an apartment near school 7.more convenient【篇二:新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版第一册完整答案(含在线课程单元测试)】tening skills(1)david(2) leigh(3)vicky klein(4) laura tish hill(5)anthony mcdonald listening in task 1bdbcatask 2 john 2,3,5lisa 1,4,6 task 31. in order to gain admission to a study course.2.to corner him.3.he could answer either ten easy questions or one really difficult.4.he was jolted / shocked.5.because the interviewer had promised that he would only ask one difficult question. task 4(1)attention(2)closing(3)five(4)checkouts (5)leavetask 1 1.new and different2.on his own3.a bit confused4.talk with5.sleep in task 2baaba 第一单元unit test part i bdcdbpart ii (1)all right (2)better(3)meet(4)how’s(5)major(6)what about part iii dbcacpart iv 1-5aacbd6-10 dcadb11-15 cbdad16-20 cbcbd unit 2lead in task 1baseballbasketball kickboxing tennis tai chi jogging skiing swimming listening skills dacbd listening intask 1 dbcdatask 2 (1)strong and healthy (2) energy (3) sleepbetter(4)different(5)tastes and needs (6)carefultask 31.they went golfing together.2. he was giving him tips.3. on hole 8.4. the ball bumped against the tree and landed near where it had started.5. because the tree was only three feet tall at that time. task 41.open2.interested3.checkup4.apply5.pe department6.exercise opportunity let’s talkjack 2,4,5 jim 1,3,6further listening and speakingtask 1 1. local clubs 2.weekly 3.popular 4.big three 5.fan base task 2 baaba 第二单元unit test part i cdcacpart ii down turnalmostwelcome part iii bcabdpart iv dcbadbacacadcbdbcbc unit 3lead in dcaefblistening skills dbcab listening in task 11. c2. a3. d4. d5. b task 21. confident; making friends2. language3. informal; cultural4. coursework; going for5. join a club; in common task 31. the neighbor was deeply offended and hurt.2. it was completely untrue.3. to find out what she could do to repair the damage.4. the wind had blown the feathers all away.5. once you do something wrong, you can never completely undo it. task 41. the students friendship association2. outing3. school gate4. 6:405. 7:00 sharp6. on time let’s talkjack2,3,4,7 jane1,5,6further listening and speaking task 11. run at2. terrible sadness3. a big smile4. killing himself5. one small gesturetask 21. a2. b3. b4. a5.a 第三单元unit test part i ccbddpart iiwonexpect hardagreegain part iii cbadcpart ivbdcadcbacd unit 4lead in task 1(从左往右,从上至下)foggyclearsnowing a tornadoraininglightning ii listening skills1.6681304872. 8439205713. 1303210859854.(1)543621963(2)2055. 0111305516108978 listening in task 11. b2. d3. c4.a5. d task 2man:2. 4. 5. 6 woman: 1. 3 task 31. they were shooting a film.2. it rained.3. the old man was incredible. he could give an accurate weather forecast.4. to hire the old man to predict the weather.5. because the radio broke and he couldn’t get the weather forecast. task 41. sunny2. daytime temperature3. drop4. cloudy5. winds6. snow flurries7. 378. rain showers 9. rise let’s talkmichael 1,2,3,7 emma 4,5,6further listening and speaking task 1 1. season 2. climate 3. thinking4. mental abilities5. summer task 21. b2. a3.a4. b5.a 第四单元unit test part i acbdapart ii(1)would you like (2)love (3)last(4)trust (5)take care part iii bbcadpart iv bddacadbcdabab unit 5lead in task 1 (从左往右,从上至下)pizza meatballs hamburger fish braised in brown sauce fried bread stick french fries listening skills1. steak2. eggs; bacon; toast3.sweet; weight4.cookies; fruits; strawberries5.fish; fried noodles; mushroom listening in task 11.c2.d3.d4.b5.d task 2man:1. 2. 3. 4. woman: 5. 6 task 31.at2. a.m.2.the phone rang.3.the man asked him what time he would open up in the morning.4.he must be a drunken man.5.double cheeseburger.6.pies. let’s talkjohn1,3,4,5 susan 2,6,7further listening and speaking task 11.national; international; national dishes; foreign onesrge cities; european; asian;3.hamburgers; hot dogs; paris4.tea; coffee; milk; pop5.children; three or four; hamburgers; fried chickentask 21. a2. b3.b4. a5.b 第五单元unit test part idbcac part ii (1)brings(2)seldom(3)ache(4)recommended(5)light(6)change(7) habits(8)fit(9)concern part iii bcabdpart iv acaacabbadcc1 (1) the doctors feelings (2) health○2 (1)cold (2)medicine (3)physical exercise○3 (1)schoolwork(2)sleeping(3)health(4)a doctor ○4 (1)outside(2)long and healthy(3)second-handsmoke(4)cancer ○5 (1)less(2)junk food(3)exercise(4)enjoy(5)risking ○listening intask 1acbbctask 2 (从左往右,从上至下)(1)want to sleep all day (2) not interested(3) customs (4) body language (5) blood pressure (6) some time (7) her own culture task 31.she wanted to know if she was getting better.2.she was doing very well.3.she was going to be taken off the heart monitor.4.send her home the day after tomorrow.5.she must have been betty sanders close family member. task 4(1)make an appointment【篇三:新视野大学英语听说教程1答案(第二版)】ge learningshort conversations1.b2. c3.a4.c5.d6.c7. c8.a9.b 10.dlong conversation1.a2. b3.b4. d5. aunderstanding a passage1. a2.a3. c4. d5. dunderstanding a movie speech1.honored,2.interesting3.invitation,4.great,5.wise,6.reason,7.key,8.sense,9.impressions, 10. importantlystory-retelling1.hand in the text papers2.ten minutes later;accept the text paper3.i dont care4.who i am5.threw the papershomework listeningtask 11.d2. d3.a4.b5.dtask 21.b2.b3.d4.a5.ctask 31. added,2.agreed,3.create4.increasingly important,5.graduate,6.expanded ,7.included,8.the most commonly taught language,9.followed, nguage programunit 2 chilling out with the folksshort conversations1.c2. c3. d4.b5.b6.d7. b8.c9.d 10.dlong conversation1.a2. c3.d4.c5.aunderstanding a passage1.d2.b3. a4. c5. aunderstanding a movie speech1.quick,2.end,3.remember,4.future,5.ten,6.look,7.none,8.eyes ,9.blackness, 10. wishlistening and discussion1.youre becoming more and more independent2.they know how easy it is to waste3.they feel powerless4.cant talk to you;they love youhomework listeningtask 11.a2.b3.a4.c5.dtask 21.a2.d3.a4.b5.ctask 31. free,2.sales,3.prepare4.needs,5.supplies,unit 3 give and sacrificeshort conversations1.c2. c3. a4.c5.d6.b7. a8.c9.d 10.dlong conversation1.a2. b3.d4.a5.cunderstanding a passage1.b2.c3. a4. c5. bunderstanding a movie speech1.agree ,2.suggestion,3.france ,4.foreigners,5.please,6.fun,7.twice,8.hands,9.happiness, 10. peacehomework listeningtask 11.c2. d3.b4.d5.ctask 21.c2.b3.a4.c5.ctask 31. designed,2.show,3.experiencedanize,5.pilot6.observe,7.expert,8.emergency,9.beating, 10.outdoorunit 4 making a good impressionshort conversations1.d2. b3. b4.a5.c6.b7. a8.d9.b 10.clong conversation1.d2. c3.c4.c5.dunderstanding a passage1.c2.a3. b4. d5. dunderstanding a movie speech1.numbers,2.lead,3.lifetime,4.decides,5.physical,6.back,7.career,8.mysterious,9.love, 10. foundstory-retellingtask 11.b2. d3.a4.c5.ctask 21.d2.c3.b4.a5.btask 31. ruled,2.require,3.equal4.acceptable,5.provides,6.private,7.poor quality,8.needed,9.supported and improved, 10.a majority ofunit 5 the battle against aidsshort conversations1.b2.a3. c4.a5.c6.b7.d8.a9.c 10.clong conversation1.d2.b3.c4.a5.cunderstanding a passage1.a2.c3.c4.d5.aunderstanding a movie speech1.better2.exactly3.chances4.way5.defend6.willing7.change8.afraid9.skate 10.enough listening and speaking1.medical costs2.was holding up3.this stupid cold4.diagnosed with hiv5.they were sorry for his losshomework listening:task 1:1.d2.b3.b4.a5.c,task2: 1.c 2.d 3.a 4.c 5.btask3: 1.efforts 2.living 3.central, 4.extended 5.violence,6.appears,7.questioned,8.culturally unacceptable,9.media, 10.entertainmentunit 6 consider collar colors carefully!short conversations1.c2.b3.c4.b5.d6.c7.d8.a9.d 10.dlong conversation1.c2.a3.b4.b5.dunderstanding a passage1.b2.d3.c4.a5.bunderstanding a coving speechstory-telling1)i felt differently, 2)that it made me, 3)though he made, 4)i hurt my back, 5)i usually did homework listeningtask 1: 1.a 2.b 3.b 4.c 5.btask 2: 1.a 2.b 3.b 4.d 5.ctask 3: 1.political, 2.lower, 3.angry, 4.expected, 5.exporting, 6.economy, 7.praise, 8.seek, 9.resulted from, 10.new opportunitiesunit 7 guns for trouble?short conversations1. b2.c3.c4.d5.c,6.d7.b8.d9. c 10.dlong conversation1.c2.b3.d4.d5.cunderstanding a passage1.d2.c3.c4.a5.cmovie speech1.americans,2.experience,3.back,4.color,5.situation,6.promise,7.first,8.step,9.behind, 10.togetherhomework listeningtask 11.c2.b3.d4.b5.ctask 2 1.a 2.c 3.b 4.d 5.ctask 3 1.threat, 2.native,3.appeared, 4.air, 5.powerful,6.including,7.taste,ter,9.fear 10.surviveunit 8 rack your brain for creativityshort conversations1.a2.b3.d4.d5.b6.a7.b8.b9.c 10.clong conversation1.b2.d3.a4.c5.aunderstanding a passage1.c2.b3.a4.a5. dunderstanding a movie speech1.join,2.battle,3.meaning,4.differences,5.united,6.fate,7.freedom,8.exist,9.declared, 10.celebratestory-retelling1.a huge field of grass2.walks all the way3.win a nobel prize4.standing in their fieldhomework listeningtask 1 1.b 2.d 3.a 4.c 5. atask 2: 1.b 2.d 3.a 4.b 5.btask 3: 1.honors, 2.record, 3.entered, 4.mathematics,5.invited,6.creativity,7.faster,8.advance,9.75,000, 10.excellentshort conversations :1.d2.d3.b4.a5.a6.c7.d8.b9.c 10.along conversation1.b2.a3.b4.c5.dunderstanding a passage:1.a2.b3.b4.a5.cunderstanding a movie speech:1.faint,2.sick,3.afraid,4.intention,5.supporting,6.relieved,7.stupid,8.cared,9.smarter, 10.actionsstory-retelling1.his new computer2.any question you like3.some kind of trick4.then he typed5.sales meeting homework listening :task 1: 1.c 2.d 3.d 4.a 5.b ,task 2: 1.a 2.c 3.c 4.b 5.btask 3: 1.college, 2.many students graduate, 3.17,000 dollars, 4.the full picture, 5.borrowing by their parents, 6.about ten years, 7.high paying jobs, 8.other public service, 9.their first house,10.earn very muchunit 10 stand up for honestyshort conversations1.b2.a3.c4.b5.c6.c7.b8.a9.c 10.along conversation1.b2.a3.d4.d5.cunderstanding a passage1.b2.d3.b4.a5.dunderstanding a movie speech1.rule,2.possible,3.happiness,4.hate,5.rich,6.beautiful,7.poisoned,8.shut,9.knowledge,10.qualitieshomework listeningtask 1: 1.b 2.a 3.d 4.d 5.ctask 2: 1.a 2.a 3.b 4.c 5.dtask 3: 1.results, 2.welcomed, 3.forced, 4.theater, 5.cure,6.painful,7.responsibilities,8.in person,9.as clear as, 10.cannot be hidden。
大学英语听力原文答案
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大学英语听力原文答案[00:03.13]Psychology in Our Daily Life[00:07.63]Part Two[00:10.51]Listening-Centered Activities[00:14.90]Listening 1[00:18.22]Exercise 1[00:21.71]Directions:[00:25.38]Listen to the story and decide whether the following statements[00:31.46]are true or false. Writer "T" for true and "F" for false.[00:41.26]A potato farmer was sent to prison just at the time[00:49.43]when he should have been digging the groundfor planting the new crop of potatoes.[00:58.43]He knew that his wife would not be strong enough to do the digging by herself,[01:06.92]but that she could manage to do the planting;[01:12.50]and he also knew that he did not have any friends or neighbors[01:20.06]who would be willing to do the digging for him.[01:25.90]" Please do not dig the potato field. I hidthe money and the gun there."[01:35.65]Ten days later he got a letter from his wife. It said,[01:43.93]" I think somebody is reading your letters before they go out of the prison.[01:52.54]Some policemen arrived here two days ago and dug up the whole potato field.[02:01.86]What shall I do now?"The prisoner wrote back at once,[02:08.81]" Plant the potatoes, of course."[02:14.39]Exercise 2[02:18.10]Directions:[02:21.52]Listen to the story again and note down what the husband said in his first letter[02:29.65]and the wife's reply.[02:33.58]Then work in groups to complete the two letters. Read them to the class.[02:42.47]A potato farmer was sent to prison just at the time[02:50.82]when he should have been digging the groundfor planting the new crop of potatoes.[02:59.93]He knew that his wife would not be strong enough to do the digging by herself,[03:08.50]but that she could manage to do the planting;[03:14.18]and he also knew that he did not have any friends or neighbors[03:21.89]who would be willing to do the digging for him.[03:27.68]So he wrote a letter to his wife which said,[03:33.84]" Please do not dig the potato field. I hidthe money and the gun there."[03:44.42]Ten days later he got a letter from his wife. It said,[03:53.21]" I think somebody is reading your letters before they go out of the prison.[04:01.60]Some policemen arrived here two days ago and dug up the whole potato field.[04:11.21]What shall I do now?"The prisoner wrote backat once,[04:18.84]" Plant the potatoes, of course."[04:24.31]Listening 2[04:28.02]Exercise 1[04:32.30]Directions:[04:35.62]Listen to the passage[04:38.82]and fill in the table with the information you get from the tape.[04:45.12]The manager of a large office building[04:50.05]received many complaints about the lift service in the building.[04:56.50]He hired a group of engineers to study the situation.[05:02.18]They suggested two solutions:[05:07.19]1. adding more lifts of the same type;[05:14.03]2. replacing the lifts with faster ones.[05:20.18]The manager decided that both suggestions were too expensive.[05:27.10]So he asked a psychologist to study the problem.[05:33.18]The psychologist noticed that many people felt[05:39.01]angry and impatient because they thought they had to wait too long for the lift.[05:47.65]However,the psychologist found that they only had to wait a relatively short time.[05:56.94]It occurred to him that the reason they felt angry and impatient[06:04.28]was that they had nothing to do while they were waiting for the lifts.[06:11.09]He suggested a simple,inexpensive solution to the manager.[06:18.00]This was adopted and complaints stopped immediately.[06:25.27]The solution was to place a large mirror next to the lifts.[06:33.16]Exercise 2[06:37.30]Directions:[06:40.75]Listen to the passage again and then discuss in groups to find out:[06:48.78]1)the reasons why complaints stopped immediately after the solution was adopted;[06:58.03]2)other possible solutions to the problem.[07:04.19]The manager of a large office building[07:09.26]received many complaints about the lift service in the building.[07:16.28]He hired a group of engineers to study the situation.[07:22.22]They suggested two solutions:[07:27.26]1.adding more lifts of the same type;[07:33.92]2.replacing the lifts with faster ones.[07:40.58]The manager decided that both suggestions were too expensive.[07:47.42]So he asked a psychologist to study the problem.[07:53.40]The psychologist noticed that many people felt angry and impatient[08:01.64]because they thought they had to wait too long for the lift.[08:07.94]However,the psychologist found that they only had to wait a relatively short time.[08:16.76]It occurred to him that the reason they felt angry and impatient[08:23.86]was that they had nothing to do while they were waiting for the lifts.[08:30.30]He suggested a simple,inexpensive solution to the manager.。
北京联合大学 大学英语I自主学习听力资料Test01
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北京联合大学《大学英语I 》自主学习听力资料Model Test 1Section A1. A. She doesn't think much of the film.B. She is criticizing the man.C. She wants to see the film.D. Something is wrong with the young actress's eyes.2. A. Spare-time school. B. A course to take.C. A meal.D.English study.3. A. He would like to see her right after the meeting.B. He would like to see her in the snack bar at midday.C. He would like to have a snack at the bar first.D. He would like to see her in the snack bar next Monday.4. A. She knows the discussion.B. She knows the meaning of life.C. She wants to join the man's association.D. She regrets having not discussed with them.5. A. The pear. B. The weather.C. The seafood.D. The cold.6. A. 750 pounds. B. 480 pounds.C. 1,980 pounds.D. 840 pounds.7. A. A doctor. B. A patient.C. The doctor's friendD. The doctor's assistant.8. A. Worry about the time. B. Insist on having a clock in her desk.C. Leave her jewelry at the hotel desk.D. Ask the desk to call her in the morning.Questions 9 to 12 are based on the conversation you have just heard.9. A. Hong Kong. B. Tokyo.C. Shanghai.D. Korea.10. A. Around the 20th of this month. B. Around the 12th of this month.C. Around the 20th of next month.D. Around the 12th of next month.11. A. She wants a direct flight.B. Her flight will be across the Pacific Ocean.C. She wants to stop on the West Coast.D. She wants to stop on the East Coast.12. A. She wants to be comfortable. B. She wants to save money.C. She wants to travel overseas.D. She wants to have new experiences.Questions 13 to 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard.13. A. For a week. B. For two weeks.C. For three weeks.D. For a month.14. A. To secure a two-bedroom apartment. B. To renew a six-month lease.C. To pay for a dishwasher.D. To cover property damage.15. A. At 3:30. B. At 1:30.C. At 4 o'clock. B. At 5 o'clock.Section BPassage OneQuestions 16 to 18 are based on the passage you have just heard.16. A. On the north of Central America. B. On the north of Mexico.C. On the south of America.D. On the south of Guatemala.17. A. Very few people can afford to attend school.B.Many people are well-educated.C. All the children in Belize are required to receive higher education.D. Education is not as important as economy in Belize.18. A. Belize is the smallest country in America.B.Belize used to be a colony of Great Britain.C. English is the only language used by people in Belize.D. Compared with China, Belize is a small country with a large population.Passage TwoQuestions 19 to 21 are based on the passage you have just heard.19. A. Optimistic. B. Resentful.C. Helpless.D. Doubtful.20. A. Factory owners and ads agents. B. Teachers and the government.C. Film stars and news reporters.D. Parents and news agencies.21. A. They are divorced or are often busy working.B. They are too hard on their kids.C. There is only one child in most of their families.D. Their children are too tired after one day's study.Passage ThreeQuestions 22 to 25 are based on the passage you have just heard.22. A. On April 26, 1611. B. On April 23, 1611.C. On April 26, 1616. .D. On April 23, 1616.23. A. In 1583. B. In 1584.C. In 1585.D. In 1586.24. A. People know almost nothing about Shakespeare's early life.B. Shakespeare was already well known before he went to London.C. People know a lot about Shakespeare's life in London.D. People know only a little about Shakespeare's life in London.25. A. Shakespeare was not interested in making a profit.B. Shakespeare could get one-tenth of the profits of the Globe Theater.C. Shakespeare, like his fellow writers, had no business sense.D. Shakespeare's fellow writers shared the same profits as he did.Section CFor most of human history, the only (26) _______ between people was face to face. Theinvention of (27) _______ changed that, but for a long time most people could not read or write. Those who could read and write, such as people at the top of the (28)_______ or political system, often have great power. The invention of the printing press in the middle of the 1400s gave people the printed word, which caused a huge change in human (29)_______. People could now get information, look at that information themselves, and more importantly, ask questions about it and form their own (30)_______.Later inventions made a very big difference in the way people communicated with each other. The telegraph and then the telephone made communication very (31) _______. More (32) _______ came the fax machine. Today many international organizations use fax machines and (33) _______ mails for instant communication. In addition, the Internet provides information about the news everywhere in the world: hundreds of newspapers and news magazines are on the Internet for anyone anywhere to read. Home videotapes appear on television news shows, and (34) _______________________________________________________________________________. Also important is the communication satellite, which sends messages through space in seconds.Some people say the world is getting smaller. Are we all part of a "global village" because of our ability to communicate quickly?Some people worry about the use of communication technology in the news industry. George Gerbner, former dean of the Annenberg school for Communication and founder of the Cultural Environment Movement, says that news is a big business that is international in size. According to Gerbner,(35)____________________________________________________________________ _. TV news, especially, is a very powerful influence and often focuses on sex or violence. In the case of the famous trial of athlete and actor O.J.Simpson in 1994 and 1995, for instance, he writes that it was wrong to allow TV cameras into the courtroom. What he calls "The O.J. Show" lasted for a year and had 150 millions people watching in the United States alone on an important day of thetrial.(36)________________________________________________________________________ .。
大学生英语自主学习听力资料001 test
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Model Test 1Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 longconversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A, B, C and D, and decide which is the best answer.1. M: Remember the film I told you about last night? All the tickets are sold out. W: What a shame! They say the young actress is an eye-catcher.Q: What does the woman mean?(C 从对话中可知:女士很想看这部电影,因为片中的演员是个eye-catcher(引人注目的人, 可惜没能买到电影票,故选C 。
2. M: Do you want a day course or an evening course?W: Well, it has to be an evening course since I work during the day.Q: What are they talking about?(B 这是个主旨型的对话. 关键词是course. 当问及想上白天的课还是晚上的课时, 女士说因为白天要工作。
Test1答案及原文
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大学英语1听力Test1 ( 参考答案)KeyPaper OnePart I Listening ComprehensionSection A1.D2.A3.C4.A5.C6.D7.C8.C9.C10.CSection B11.C12.A13.B14.B15.C16.D17.C18.B19.A20.D21.D22.B23.A24.A25.DSection C26.A27.C28.C29.A30.C31.D32.B33.D34.B35.C36.APaper TwoPart I Listening ComprehensionSection D37. growth38. average39. 15,00040. cover41. endless42. increasing43. an education system because economic development is still comparatively low44. reflect that the whole society45. Encouraging students to get loans46. be motivated to develop education大学英语1听力Test1 ( 听力文字稿)Script of Listening ComprehensionSection ADirections: In this section, you will hear several statements. Each statement will be read only once. Then there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which one is closest in meaning to the statement you have just heard. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.1.Robert missed his chance to meet the president.2.Ken studies Business in a college.3.Mr. Brown doesn’t have a car and neither do Tom and Nancy.4.John is always nervous, but now he seems quite relaxed. commercials are a real nuisance to me.6.Tom sent his roommate a card to wish him a happy birthday.7.I used to pay 90 cents for a bar of chocolate, but now it costs $1.60.8.John goes to class with that boy playing golf.9.Telephone is a must for all.10.Mary has two brothers and Jack has one sister.Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear several short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the question will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.11.M: I can’t decide which of these two articles would be more useful to read.W: As far as I’m concerned, you can’t go wrong.Q: What does the woman mean?12.W: The students in Professor Murray’s class think that the test he gavewas unfair.M: A few of them do, anyway.Q: What can be inferred from this conversation?13.W: You look familiar to me. Have we met before?M: I’m afraid not.Q: What does the man mean?14.W: Well, now. Before we order, shall we agree that we each pay our own bill?M: All right.Q: Where does the conversation most probably take place?15.W: Maybe you could get a ride to campus with Julie tomorrow.M: Oh, Julie no longer drives to class.Q: What does the man say about Julie?16.W: When does the film start, Bill?M: 7:30 p.m. and it lasts exactly two hours.Q: When does the film end?17.M: I hope th ere weren’t too many phone calls when I was away yesterday.W: Mr. Mark, I discovered the phone was out of order around noon butthere were four for you before.Q: How many calls did Mr. Mark’s office receive yesterday before noon?18.W: Which kind of shoes do you want?M: I don’t know. I like the white ones as well as the black ones.Q: What does the man mean?19.W: May I speak to Mr Johnson?M: Hang on just a moment, please.Q: What does the man mean?20.W: I always worry about what clothes to wear for parties and what to say to people I don’tknow.M: I never worry about anything so I always have a good time.Q: What does the man mean?21.W: The bedroom faces south and the living room is pretty big. You can’t find an apartmentlike this in the neighborhood at such a low price.M: It’s a nice place, but I still think twenty-five pounds a week is more than I can afford.Q: What can you learn from the conversation?22.M: I used to be afraid of heights. Every time I was in a high buildingor on a bridge, my knees would begin to shake.W: I have the same problem until I took up mountain climbing.Q: What did the man and the woman say about heights?23.M: Henry says this professor is very strict.W: I used to believe that too, but now I know it’s untr ue.Q: What has the woman done recently?24.W: There are so many children at the school. I wonder how the teacherkeeps track of them?M: I used to get cold feet at the thought of teaching a class of 50.Q: What was the man’s attitude towards teaching?25.M: What will you do after the holiday, stick to this part-time job or be a full-time student?W: I have no idea. I have to ask for my parents’ opinion.Q: What do you know about the woman?Section CDirections: In this section, you will hear several short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will bespoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer fromthe four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter onthe Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.Passage OneThere were many thefts in a big city, which made the residents complain much about the government. Therefore, the police were ordered to find out the thief within a week. With great efforts, at last they caught him. But while they were taking photographs of him-from the front, from the left, from the right, with a hat, without a hat-he suddenly attacked the policemen and ran off. They tried to catch him, but he got away. All of them felt at a loss what to do.Then a week later the telephone rang in the police station and somebody said, “You are looking for Bill Cross, aren’t you?” “Yes.” “Well, he left here for Waterbridge an hour ago.” Waterbridge was a small town about 100 miles from the city. The city police at once sent four different photographs of the thief to the police in Waterbridge. Less than twelve hours later they got a telephone call from the police in Waterbridge. “We have caught three of the men,” they said happily, “and we will catch the forth this evening, we think.”26. How many kinds of photographs did the police take of the thief?27. When was the police station informed of the trace of the thief after he escaped?28. What is true of the police in Waterbridge according to the passage?Passage TwoAlmost every family buys at least one copy of a newspaper every day. Some people subscribe to as many as two or three different newspapers. But why do people read newspapers?Five hundred years ago, news of important happenings --- battles lost and won, kings or rulers overthrown or killed --- took months and even years to travel from one country to another. The news passed by word of mouth and was never accurate. Today we can read in our newspapers of important events that occur in faraway countries on the same day they happen.Apart from supplying news from all over the world, newspapers give us a lot of other useful information.There are weather reports, radio, television and film guides, book reviews, stories, and, of course,advertisements. There are all sorts of advertisements. The bigger ones are put in by large companies to bring attention to their products. They pay the newspapers thousands of dollars for their advertising space, but it is worth the money, for news of their products goes into almost every home in the country. For those who produce newspapers, advertisements are also important. Money earned from advertisements makes it possible for them to sell their newspapers at a low price and still make a profit.29. How was news sent in the past?30. How long did news travel from one country to another five hundred years ago?31. Why is newspaper sold at a low price?32. Why are newspapers so popular?Passage ThreeBanking began thousands of years ago in very early civilizations. The first bankers were money changers. They took foreign money from travelers and gave them local coins. They carried the money in special boxes called strong boxes to protect it from robbers. Later, people brought their money to money changers for protection. Finally, money changers loaned money to people and charged them interest. The early Italian bankers worked outdoors on the street. They used a bench for their place of business. In fact, the modern word “bank” comes from an Italian word meaning bench. By the 16th century banks were popular everywhere in Europe. They were family business. Kings and other rich people borrowed money from bankers. In the following century, British bankers were the first people to make paper money. They gave their customers paper notes in exchange for their gold and silver. People liked the paper bank notes because they were easy to carry. After a while, everyone accepted bank notes as money. The first successful bank in the United States opened in Philadelphia in 1792. Today there are about 14,000 bankers in the United States.33. What was the original meaning of the word “bank”?34. When were banks popular everywhere in Europe?35. Why did British people like the paper bank notes?36. How many bankers are there in the United States today?Section DDirections: In this section, you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the missing information. You can either use the exact words you have just heard or write down the main points in your own words. Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written.In the planned-economy era, college students did not have to worry about their tuition because the government bore most of the cost. Now with the (37) growthof educational costs, including teachers’ salaries, equipment and campus construction, the (38) average cost of training a college student has reached (39) 15,000 yuan according to statistics from the Education Department. In theory, tuition fees today do not (40) cover the basic educational cost of each college student. “But increasing tuition fees is not an (41) endless process-when the fee finally gets close to the basic educational cost, it will stop (42) increasing ,” Tang said. China is a populous country and it has not been easy to develop (43) an education system because economic development is still comparatively low . High tuition fees (44) reflect that the whole society is going through a period of transition. “ (45) Encouraging students to get loans in a competitive way andcultivating their sense of social responsibilities,” Zhang said. “The whole of society should (46) be motivated to develop education .”。
大学体验英语自主听力3级答案学习啊 (1)
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学英语简单吗?肯定会有许多学生说:“难死了”。
为什么有好多学生对英语的学习都感到头疼呢?答案只有一个:“不得法。
” 英语与汉语一样都是一种语言,为什么你说汉语会如此流利?那是因为你置身于一个汉语环境中,如果你在伦敦呆上半年,保准说起英语来会非常流利。
但很多中学生没有很好的英语环境,那么你可以自己设置一个英语环境,坚持“多说”、“多听”、“多读”、“多写”,那么你的英语成绩肯定会很出色。
一、多“说”。
自己多创造机会与英语教师多讲英语,见了同学,尤其是和好朋友在一起时尽量用英语去问候,谈心情……这时候你需随身携带一个英汉互译小词典,遇到生词时查一下这些生词,也不用刻意去记,用的多了,这个单词自然而然就会记住。
千万别把学英语当成负担,始终把它当成一件有趣的事情去做。
或许你有机会碰上外国人,你应大胆地上去跟他打招呼,和他谈天气、谈风景、谈学校……只是别问及他的年纪,婚史等私人问题。
尽量用一些你学过的词汇,句子去和他谈天说地。
不久你会发现与老外聊天要比你与中国人谈英语容易的多。
因为他和你交谈时会用许多简单词汇,而且不太看重说法,你只要发音准确,准能顺利地交流下去。
只是你必须要有信心,敢于表达自己的思想。
如果没有合适的伙伴也没关系,你可以拿过一本书或其它什么东西做假想对象,对它谈你一天的所见所闻,谈你的快乐,你的悲伤等等,长此坚持下去你的口语肯定会有较大的提高。
二、多“听”寻找一切可以听英语的机会。
别人用英语交谈时,你应该大胆地去参与,多听听各种各样人的发音,男女老少,节奏快的慢的你都应该接触到,如果这样的机会少的话,你可以选择你不知内容的文章去听,这将会对你帮助很大,而你去听学过的课文的磁带,那将会对你的语言语调的学习有很大的帮助。
三、多“读”。
“读”可以分为两种。
一种是“默读”。
每天给予一定时间的练习将会对你提高阅读速度有很大的好处,读的内容可以是你的课本,但最好是一些有趣的小读物,因为现在的英语高考越来越重视阅读量和阅读速度。
(word完整版)全新版大学英语听说教程1原文及答案
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Book-1 (《大学英语》全新版)教材听力材料及原文全新版大学英语(第二版)听说教程iUnit 1 Studying EnglishPart municative FunctionGreetings and IntroductionsPeople greet each other when they meet.And in meeting new people it is common to introduce oneself and be introduced by others.This exercise focuses on different ways to greet people and to make introductions.Listen to the recording and complete the following conversations.1. Bill: Hi, Mary.Mary: Hi, Bill. How are you doing?Bill: Good, thanks. And you?Mary: Just fine, Bill. I'd like you to meet my classmate, Bob Smith.Bob, this is my friend, Bill Jones.Bill: Hello, nice to meet you.Bob: Nice to meet you, too.2. Linda: Excuse me, are you Paul Johnson from Londo n?I'm Linda Blake from Smith and Wells.Paul: Yes, I am Paul Johnson. How do you do, Miss Blake?Linda: How do you do, Mr. Johnson? May I introduce Charles Green to you?He's our sales manager.Paul: Pleased to meet you, Mr. Green.Mr. Green: It's a pleasure to meet you.3. Jack: Mum, I've brought one of my friends.Mother: Ask him in, Jack.Jack: Come and meet my family, Tom. Mum, this is Tom, my roommate.Mother: Hello, Tom. It's good to know you.Tom: How do you do, Mrs. Brown?Jack: And this is my sister, Jane.Listening StrategyDetecting Incomplete PlosionIn connected speech when a plosive consonant like /k/, /g/, /t/, /d/, /p/, /b/is followed by another consonant, it is not fully pronounced.This is called incomplete plosion.Listen and read after the recording,paying attention to the letters in italics.1. Laura is one of the top students in Grade One.2. Ted likes to sing English pop songs.3. Listening is not a big problem for me.4. Frank can speak six languages fluently.5. I'd like to read novels and short stories in English.6. Bob's strong local accent makes it difficult for us to understand him.Part BListening TasksA PassageTalking About Studying EnglishExercise 1: Listening for general understandingListen to the recording once and choose the right answers to the questions you hear.At a gathering of students from China and some other countries,Yang Weiping and Virginia Wang, both first-year college students,are talking about their learning of English.Hello, my name is Yang Weiping.I'm a freshman at Peking University and I'm majoring in chemistry.At college we have to study a foreign language.I choose English because I like listening to English programs on the radio and TV.I also like British and American pop songs.Some day I hope to visit Britain and the United States.I started learning English several years ago and I'm getting better at it.My favorite activity is listening,especially listening to songs and stories.My big problem is, however, speaking.I feel nervous whenever I speak.And I never seem to know what to say when people talk to me.But I've decided to overcome my shyness and learn to speak English by speaking as much as I can.Hi, my name is Virginia Wang.I'm a library science major at the National University of Singapore.In our country, English is important.It is one of the official languages and you have to be fluent in English to get a good job.I've been studying English since high school.I'm good at reading because I like learning about new things and new ideas.There are so many books and articles written in English.Our textbooks at the university are in English, too.I know writing is also very important,but I find it really difficult.When I graduate from the university,I would like a job in the city library where I can read all kinds of new books.Questions1. Which of the following would be the best title for the two talks?2. Who are the speakers?Exercise 2:Listening for detailsListen again and complete the table according to the information you get from the recording.Speaking TasksPair WorkListen to the conversations and repeat after the recording.Practise the conversations with your partner,playing the role of A or B.Then work with your partner to create your own conversations by replacing the underlined parts with your own words.Conversation 1A: Excuse me, may I sit here?B: Sure.A: Nice day, isn't it?B: Yes, it's warm and sunny. Just the kind of weather I like.A: Me too. Are you from the English Department?B: No, I'm a computer major.A: Oh, really? You speak English very well.B: Thank you.Conversation 2A: How long have you been studying English?B: About four years.A: Do you like it?B: Very much.A: Why's that?B: Well, I think it's very useful.Conversation 3A: Which English class do you like best?B: Listening, of course. How about you?A: To be honest, I find listening rather difficult.B: You should listen to these tapes. They are very helpful.Part CAdditional ListeningA PassageHow to Improve Listening ComprehensionListen to the passage and answer the following questions by filling in the blanks.Among the four skills of listening, speaking, reading and writing,I find listening most difficult,because I worry about the words I don't know.Now I'm trying to focus on the general idea,not worrying about the new words.This makes me feel good,because I know I've understood something.Then, I listen again carefully and if I have any problems I play the difficult parts again.In this way I come to understand better both the main idea and the details of the listening text.Part DTest Your ListeningShort ConversationsYou're going to hear five short conversations.Listen carefully and choose the right answers to the questions you hear.1. W: John, why don't you watch NBA games on TV?M: Oh, I'm studying for a Chinese test tomorrow.Q: What's the man doing?2. W: Tom, if you can give me a hand,I will be able to get this history paper done quickly.M: Of course I can.Q: What's Tom going to do?3. M: Excuse me, is this the French Department?W: No, it's the English Department.The French Department is in the new building opposite the school library,right beside the German Department.Q: What's the man looking for?4. W: Good morning, Professor Wang.Could I talk to you about my paper now?M: I have a class in a few minutes.How about coming to my office after four tomorrow afternoon?Q: When will the woman see the professor?5. W: Tim, why are you late for class again?You were late yesterday and the day before yesterday.M: I'm sorry, Miss. My mother goes to work early.And I overslept because I don't have an alarm clock.Q: What does Tim say about his being late for class?全新版大学英语(第二版)听说教程1Unit 2 Fun with LanguagePart ACommunicative FunctionOpening and Closing a ConversationIn everyday life, we often have to open and close a conversation.This exercise focuses on how people perform these communicative functions.Listen to the recording and decide if the first sentence of each short dialogue you hear begins the opening or the closing of a conversation.Tick the answer.1. —It's been a really wonderful evening.Thank you very much for inviting us.—I'm glad you enjoyed it.—Maybe we could get together sometime at my home.—Sounds nice.2. —Great party, isn't it?—Yeah, really.—You look familiar to me. Have we met before?—I'm afraid not.3. —I'm afraid I have to go now.—So soon? Well, I enjoyed our talk together.—Me too.4. —Excuse me, could you tell me the time?—It's half past 5 by my watch.—Thank you very much.—You're welcome.5. —Is this seat taken?—Oh, let me move my stuff.—Aren't you Jack Brown? I'm Bill, Bill Stone.—Oh, hello, Bill. Fancy meeting you here!6. —Hi, Jack. So good to see you.—Oh, hi, Andy. It's been quite a while since we saw each other last.How 're things with you?—Just fine. What 've you been doing these years?—Well, I've been studying for my PhD degree here at the university.—That's wonderful. Listening StrategyDistinguishing Between Similar SoundsIt is important to distinguish between similar sounds while s like Jean and Jane, figures like 18 and 80 can sound quite alike.Titles like Mrs. and Miss can also be confusing.Listen to the recording and underline the word you hear in each sentence.1. May I introduce Miss Jones to you?2. John Davis was born in California in 1930.3. I can't agree with you more.4. My birthday is on June 20th.5. Paul, is your sister married?6. Look, here comes Mr. Black, our sales manager.7. Bob isn't in the library right now.8. Mr. Taylor is said to be leaving for South Africa soon.9. Pass me the beer, please.10. I was wondering if you could help Anna with her music lessons.Part B Listening TasksA PassageHow to Improve Your Conversation SkillsExercise 1: Listening for general understandingListen to the recording once and then do the following.To speak to people in a foreign language requires courage and willingness to make errors.Some people are soafraid of making mistakes that they never open their mouths.And that's the biggest mistake of all.Now if you have courage and are ready to make a few errors,what do you say?First of all, you have to open the conversation.Finding an appropriate topic is half the battle.Some topics, such as the weather and news, work well.But others, such as age, money or people's appearance do not.The following are some good ways to open a conversation.Weather —It sure is cold today, isn't it?News —Did you hear about that terrible forest fire?A conversation in a foreign language doesn't always go smoothly.Sometimes your partner talks too fast and you find it difficult to follow.Not to worry, though.You can always ask your partner to repeat what he has said or to speak more slowly.For example,"Excuse me, but could you say that again? I didn't catch it."Or "Could you speak more slowly, please?"At the end of a conversation you need to find a way to close it in a polite way."Well, I really need to be going" or "It was nice talking to you"is frequently used by people to end a conversation.Exercise 2:Listening for detailsListen to the recording again and complete the answers to the following questions.Speaking TasksPair WorkListen to the conversations and repeat after the recording.Practise the conversations with your partner,playing the role of A or B.Then work with your partner to create your own conversations by replacing the underlined parts with your own words.Conversation 1A: Excuse me, Jack, do you have a minute?B: Yes. What can I do for you?A: Well, I wonder if you could tell me how I could improve my oral English.B: Mm. Do you often speak English with your friends?A: I wanted to, but every time I open my mouth I seem to make errors, so sometimes I just give up.B: I guess speaking in a foreign language isn't easy. You must be willing to make some errors at the beginning. A: You mean I shouldn't be afraid of making mistakes.B: That's right.A: And I should try to speak English as much as I can.B: Exactly.A: Thanks for the advice.B: Any time.Conversation 2(On the way to class)A: Cold this morning, isn't it?B: Yes, and it's supposed to get even colder.A: I hope it won't get as cold as last night.B: Speaking of last night, did you attend the English Speech Contest?A: Yeah, I did. It was terrific.That guy who won the first prize speaks really fluent English.I do admire him.B: Me, too. We'll just have to work harder. Maybe one of us can win the next English contest.A: Yeah, maybe. Who knows?B: Well, I have to run now. I have an appointment with the dean. Bye.A: Bye.Part CAdditional ListeningA PassageSmile When You Read ThisListen to the passage and decide whether the following statements are true (T) or false (F).Correct the ones that are false.How good is your memory?Answer these four questions:What did you have for breakfast yesterday?What clothes did you wear last Friday?Who did you talk to yesterday?Where did you go last Saturday?If you can answer all the four questions, your memory is very good.Education specialists in England have been looking into ways to improve our memory of what we read. The specialists found something to help: facial expressions. They gave ten students a happy article to read. Five of the students read the happy article while smiling. Five students read the happy article while frowning. Then they answered comprehension questions. The smiling students remembered more of the happy article than the frowning students. Then the specialists gave ten students another article to read. It was an angry letter to the editor of a newspaper. Five students read the angry article while smiling, and five students read the angry article while frowning. Which group remembered better? You're right. The frowning students. The specialists don't know why facial expressions help memory. They are continuing to study the relationship between the mind and the body. Until they find the answer, keep smiling (or frowning?)!Part DTest Your ListeningA PassageListen to the passage and choose the right answers to the questions you hear.Many expressions may be used to describe someone who is excited. One such expression is "beside oneself". You can be beside yourself with anger or beside yourself with happiness, although usually not both at the same time! If you are beside yourself, you are filled with excitement. The dictionary tells us that "beside" means "next to", or "at the side of". So the expression "beside oneself" describes something that really is not possible. Today, you might hear a husband say, "When my wife told me we were going to have a baby, I was beside myself with joy." Or someone might tell you he was beside himself with anger because he had just lost his job. When you are full of joy or extremely excited, you may do something strange. You may "flip your lid". A lid is the cover that prevents something from escaping from a container. A lid on a cooking pot, for example, keeps the heat from escaping. To flip something is to turn it over. So when you "flip your lid", you become so excited that you lose your self-control.Questions1. What condition does the expression "beside oneself" describe today?2. What is meant by the expression "flip your lid"?3. What does the passage mainly discuss?全新版大学英语(第二版)听说教程1Unit 3 School LifePart ACommunicative FunctionExpressing Likes and DislikesThere are various ways to express likes and dislikes. They can be expressed by using verbs, phrasal verbs, adjectives as well as adjectival phrases.Listen to the recording and complete the following passage with the missing words.Maggie likes swimming but she doesn't care for skiing. She loves flying on planes and traveling by train but hates getting on buses because they are often too crowded. She is interested in playing the piano and is fond of reading and playing computer games. At weekends Maggie loves going to Chinese restaurants and her favorite food is spicy Sichuan bean curd. After work she is keen on listening to music. She prefers light music to rock, because light music makes her feel relaxed. In the evening she enjoys watching TV in her own room. She thinks a lot of news programs but sitcoms are the last kind of thing for her to watch.Listening StrategyIdentifying NumbersIt is necessary for us to listen for specific words that contain the information we need. This exercise focuses on one kind of required information —numbers.Listen to the recording and fill in the blanks with the numbers you hear.1. Remember to put down the zip code when you address the envelope. Mine is 92381.2. Sally's aunt has just come back from France. Now she's staying at the Park Hotel, Room 2608.3. Mr. Davis lives at 1540 Water Street.4. It usually takes about 75 minutes to get to the airport from here.5. The new coat cost me 156 yuan.6. The Tower of London is more than 900 years old.7. Mr. Baker has been working in the City Bank of New York for two years. He now has an annual income of$ 84.200.8. New York is 1,735 miles away from here.9. Please get to the Shanghai Museum no later than 9:40.10. The clock in the reading room must be fast. It's 5:45 by my watch.Part BListening TasksA ConversationAccommodation for College StudentsExercise 1: Listening for general understandingListen to the recording once and choose the right answers to the questions you hear.R: Good morning. Can I help you?S: Yes, please. I'm a new student and I'd like to have some information about the ...em... accommodation for students.R: Right. The university provides two types of accommodation, halls of residence and self-catering accommodation. S: How much does it cost for the self-catering accommodation?R: For a single room, £ 37.86 per week, that's about £ 5.40 a day. For a double room, it's £ 52.78 per week. This will apply throughout this academic year.S: I'd like to stay in the self-catering accommodation. How far is it from the residence to the university?R: It all depends. The residences at Elms Road and Palm Road are about one and a half miles from the university main site and the Freemen's Common Houses at William Road are half a mile.S: When do I need to apply?R: Are you an undergraduate or a postgraduate?S: Undergraduate.R: Then you should apply for it as soon as possible, since places in university-owned accommodation are limited and if you don't apply before the end of the month, you are not likely to get a place.S: Could you possibly tell me what to do if no vacancy is available?R: Yes, you may consider private accommodation. The university runs an Accommodation Information Office and its staff will help you.S: Where's the office?R: In the Students' Union Building.S: Whom can I contact?R: Mr. Underwood —David Underwood, the manager of the Accommodation Information Office.S: Thank you very much.R: You are welcome.Questions1. What does the conversation mainly tell us?2. Which of the following is not included in the conversation?Exercise 2:Listening for detailsListen to the recording twice and fill in the blanks in the following passage with the missing information. Speaking TasksPair WorkListen to the conversations and repeat after the recording. Practice the conversations with your partner, playing the role of A or B. Then work with your partner to create your own conversations by replacing the underlined parts with your own words.Conversation 1A: I hear you're moving into the new student apartment building.B: Actually, I moved into it last week.A: Aren't you lucky! I applied for it, but they told me there was no vacancy.B: What a pity! You should have applied earlier. Places in apartment buildings are always so limited.A: I guess so.B: But why don't you rent an apartment near school?A: Oh, no. I like living on campus. It's more convenient, isn't it?B: Yes, that's true. Come and see me if you have time. I'm in 302.A: I will. See you.B: See you.Conversation 2A: Good afternoon. Can I help you?B: Yes. I wonder if you have a one-bedroom apartment to rent.A: Let me check. Yes, we have one.B: Where is it?A: It's on Maple Street, near a shopping center and a subway station.B: Sounds nice. Which floor is it on?A: Fourth.B: Does it face south?A: Well, the bedroom faces east and the living room west. But it looks out on a beautiful park.B: Mm. Is the living room large?A: Yes, it's quite big. And there's a small kitchen and a bathroom as well. It's very comfortable.B: Well, what's the rent per month?A: 800.B: Mm. It's more than I have in mind. Let me think it over. I'll call you back in a day or two.A: Certainly.Part CAdditional ListeningA PassageWhat College Professors DoListen to the passage and fill in the blanks with the missing information.College professors are often believed to lead easy lives of quiet thinking while teaching one or two classes every week. But actually they do much more than that. The average professor spends between six and fifteen hours in the classroom weekly, yet works from sixty to eighty hours a week. Because they must remain current in their fields, professors spend part of that time reading, reading, reading. That leads to additional hours during which they revise and update their class lecture notes. It takes far longer to prepare notes than to deliver them in class. Professors may spend time conducting experiments, working on college projects, or advising students. They may also be writing books, articles, or papers for delivery at conventions. When not in the classroom or in the office, professors are still working, behind closed doors in committee sessions or at home grading papers and preparing for tomorrow's classes. To accept this sort of schedule willingly, they must feel strongly about the importance of the college experience.Part DTest Your ListeningA PassageListen to the passage and choose the right answers to the questions you hear.Despite what your parents and others try to make you believe, life at college may not be the best experience you will ever live through. Why? The simple one-word answer is: Roommates. One has often heard about the guy that never sleeps or the girl who always has her friends over or the one who studies all the time and becomes very disturbed by the slightest movement you make. Okay, they are not all that bad. So how do you get them to stop? You can't do it. It's impossible. The only way you will be able to live with your roommates is by compromising. If you like to have friends over, but your roommates want to study, take your friends out. If you don't like to listen to music while you are studying but one of your roommates does, ask him to use headphones. Talk about your habits and ask your roommates about theirs. Respect your roommates and your roommates will respect you. You may not be friends with your roommates by the end of the year but you may be friends with them the year after, when you are no longer rooming together. This is all right though. Sometimes it's too difficult to try to live together and be good friends at the same time. Roommates are not always meant to be your best friends. Remember: Not only do you have roommates, you are a roommate. Be good to your roommates.Questions1. What does the passage mainly tell us?2. What's the only way you will be able to live with your roommates according to the passage?3. Which of the following is true?全新版大学英语(第二版)听说教程1Unit 4 Going to a PartyPart ACommunicative FunctionControlling a ConversationIn daily communication we often use different techniques to control a conversation. We need to know how to show attention or surprise, how to agree or disagree, how to break in, how to change the subject, and how to bring other people into a conversation. In this part you'll learn some of the ways we use to control a conversation.Listen to the conversations and supply the missing words in the blanks.1. M: Great party, isn't it?W: Yeah, super. Everyone seems to be having a good time.M: They do, don't they? By the way, do you know that girl talking to Jack?W: Who? Oh, that's Mary. She lives in our dormitory.M: She's pretty. Don't you think so?W: Yes, and clever too. One of the best students in her class, I believe.M: Do you know her well?W: Quite well. Shall I introduce you to her?M: That'd be nice.2. M: When are you leaving for Australia, Diana?W: In just two weeks. And I'm so excited. But there are still one or two things I need to do before I go.M: Like what?W: Like going to the travel agent and figuring out what to do with my apartment while I'm gone.M: Your apartment? Perhaps you could sublet it.W: Yeah, but who to?M: Hmm,let me think. Oh, I know just the person. An old friend of mine, Peter Jones, is coming here to do some research this summer, from June through August.W: That's exactly when I'll be away. Sounds ideal. When could you talk to him about it?M: Well, I'll be calling him later this week, anyway. I'll mention it to him then.W: Thanks a lot. Come to think of it, Michael, shall we have a get-together with Tom and Catherine this weekend?M: Good idea! Let's do that.Listening StrategyIdentifying Adverbials of FrequencyExpressions like "once a week", "twice a month" etc. are used to denote how often you do something.Now listen to the recording and write down short answers to the questions.1. M: How often do you read China Daily?W: I seldom read it. I only read it once a week.Q: How often?2. W: Do you play tennis very often?M: Not very. About twice a week.Q: How often?3. M: Do you often clean your bedroom?W: We clean it every day.Q: How often?4. W: How often do you listen to English broadcasts?M: Quite often. I listen every other day, I guess.Q: How often?5. M: Does Jenny work in the lab very often?W: Four nights a week.Q: How often?6. W: Do you watch sports programs on Saturday nights?M: No. I enjoy going dancing and meeting friends at weekends.Q: How often?Part BListening TasksA ConversationSmall Talk Is EasyExercise 1: Listening for general understandingListen to the recording once and choose the right answers to the questions you hear.A: Mike, guess what?B: What?A: Carol just invited me to a party at her house on Saturday.B: Carol? You mean the pretty girl in your economics class?A: Yeah.B: Great! I'm sure you'll have a super time.A: I'm not so sure.B: What do you mean, John? I thought you really liked Carol.A: I do. But I don't know her friends very well.B: So get to know them.A: But I'm no good at small talk.B: Small talk is easy. You can learn.A: By Friday?B: Sure. I'll coach you. You just have to remember a few simple sentences.A: I don't know. I have trouble remembering things, especially when I meet people —I get nervous.B: Don't worry, John. You can do it. You just need a few tips.A: But what if I say something stupid?B: Relax. You won't. But even if you do, it's all right. Everyone makes mistakes.A: Yeah, especially me! What if I'm boring? No one wants to listen to a bore.B: Hey, you're not giving a speech. You're just having a conversation. So just talk about something you know they are interested in.A: That's the problem. I don't know what Carol's friends are interested in.B: Let them tell you. If you let people talk about themselves, they'll think you're interesting.A: You mean something like "So, tell me what you're interested in"?B: Well, you don't have to be that direct.For example, you can talk about the weather.A: You can't be serious. The weather's boring.B: It's a good excuse to find out what they like to do. On a rainy day, you say, "What do you do in such terrible weather?"A: What if they just stayed home and read a book?B: Then ask them about the book. You can ask if it was good. Ask if they liked it and why. Then talk about a book you really liked.A: So that's what small talk is about, isn't it? Well, I'll give it a try. Thanks for the tips, Mike.B: You're welcome. Have a good time at the party.Questions1. What are the two speakers talking about?2. What do you learn about John from the conversation?3. What is Mike doing?Exercise 2:Listening for detailsListen to the recording again and write down answers to the following questions.Speaking TasksPair Work。
英语听力自主学习答案
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Unit 1 Old friends, different choicesVocabulary TaskAnswers/ScriptA It’s been 10 years since I saw you last. I was able to travel and see the world. And I never got stuck being a housewife!B Things are going great for me these days. I finally settled down and got a real job. Now I work 9 to 5 at a neighborhood store.C Life has sure treated me well. I put myself through school. I was able to work my way up in a company. And then I started my own business.Listening TaskFirst ListeningAnswers1. He went overseas for graduate school and is working at a high-tech company.2. She was in a few beauty contests, but she never won.She now has two children.3. He works at the neighborhood post office and has two children.4. She’s the branch manager at the local grocery store.2)second listeningAnswer1. He missed his home.2. She hopes her daughter will become a model.3. He loves his family.4. She’s proud of her new job.Script1. A: Jim, I can’t believe it-wow! I haven’t seen you since we gra duated from high school! What have you been doing?B: Well, after I went overseas for graduate school, and I had a great time. But finally I had to come home and get a real job in a high-teach company.B: Yeah,I remember you always wanted an international lifestyle.A: Oh, I had a great time overseas, but I got home-stick, too.2. A: Carol, is that you?B: Yes, it’s me!A: Oh, it’s so good to see you! You know, Carol, I remember you always wanted to be a famous model and travel around the world. Did it happen?B: Well, no. I was in a few beauty contests, but I never won, and nobody ever offered me a modeling contract.A: Oh, that’s too bad.B: Yeah, but now I guess I’m too old, and I have two young kids, a boy and a girl. You know, maybe my daughter will get to do it some day.3. A: What have you been up to over the years, Ed?B: Well, I have two beautiful children now and work 9-5 at the neighborhood post office.A: Hmm, I remember you always wanted to be a professional race car driver—What happened?B: The closest I’ve come to that is driving a Porsche over 100 mph on the Autobahn. No, my greatest achievement is my family.4.A: So, Nora, how have you been?B: Remember when we were in high school, I worked part-time job there. I’ve been there ever since. B: Yeah?A: So when I graduated it seemed natural to get a And I’ve been working my way up. Now I’m the branch manager. I’m making more money than some people who have college degrees!Real World Listening1. PredictAnswerstravel, old boyfriends, family, career2. Get the main ideaAnswersF -Sharon and Karen haven't seen each other for 30 years.T -Sharon planned to get married to Jim after high school.T -Sharon started her own advertising agency.F -Sharon majored in art in college.T -Karen didn't want to get stuck being a housewife.F -Karen had one child.T -Karen traveled around Europe for a year.F -Karen went to medical school.ScriptSharon: Hey, Karen, is that you?Karen: Sharon, wow! I can’t believe it! Yes, it's me. Gosh, it’s good to see you!Sharon: You, too! What’s it be en? Something like 20 years?!?Karen: Yeah, I can’t believe we’re that old already.Sharon: Life sure has treated well. You look great!Karen: Thanks you do too! What’ve you been doing all this time? I remember you couldn’t wait to marry Jim and start a family.Sharon: Hah! I never did get married. I was too busy with school and then my job. I don’t even know what happened to Jim.Karen: So what do you do?Sharon: I have my own advertising agency.Karen: Come on, Sharon! You?Sharon: Really. I majored in marketing in college and afterwards got a job with an advertising agency.I worked my way up, and when I felt I understood the business really well, I left to start my own agency. Karen: Wow, that’s pretty impressive. No wonder you haven’t had any time to g et married.Sharon: Yeah. So, anyway, what about you? You were the one who was going to travel the world and do your own thing. You didn’t want to get stuck being a housewife.Karen: Hah! You’re gonna laugh, but I AM a housewife, and a mother of three.Sha ron: Oh, come on, Karen, you’re not serious, are you? What happened to the travel?Karen: Well, I did travel around Europe for a year with some friends. But then I met Stan, and we got married right away. I helped put him through medical school, and then we had our children. I love being able to focus on my family, and when they leave home, I'm going to start my career—if it's not too late!Sharon: It's never too late. Unit 2 Just Who Are You?Vocabulary taskAnswer/ScriptA I'm pretty sure that people like me for who I m. I'm just a typical, ordinary, regular girl. I'm just like everybody else.B I'm really into dancing at clubs. I spend really late nights going out with my friends. Now I'm getting behind in my work.C I've got a chance to do something big. I could go pro, go on the pro tour. But I need to drop out lf school. Well, I gotta do what I gotta do.Listening Task1) First ListeningAnswers1. He goes out clubbing every night. He can still get great grades.2. She has a scholarship to Harvard.3. He was an activist during the Vietnam War. He was put in prison for protesting.4. He collects baseball cards.2) Second ListeningAnswers1. She thinks Sam's really smart.2. She thinks Miriam's scholarship is impressive.3. She's surprised that Tom was an activist.4. He thinks Harold's collection is silly.Script1. A: Sam, how come you're so tired in class all the time? Another late night studying?B: Are you kidding, Jennifer? I hardly study at all.A: How can that be? You’re the star student, the mat h ace .B: No, I go out clubbing every night. I dance til the bars —that’s why I can’t keep my eyes open.A: Aren’t you getting behind in work?B: Nah, I just zip through my homework before dinner.A: You must be a genius.2. A: Mom, do you think Joey will ever be interested in me?B: Of course he will, Miriam. You’re such a sweet, sensitive girl.A: I don’t want to be sweet and sensitive! I want to be beautiful and athletic. Instead, I've got a hunch of pimples and I'm a nerd.B: If this boy doesn't like you for who you are, he’s not worth it.A: But Mom, it doesn't work like that. You’ve got to impress a guy to get him to even notice you.B: Well,does he know about your scholarship to Harvard?A: Guys like Joey don't care about stuff like that.3. A: So, Tom, what were you like in college?B: I was pretty serious. I studied political science at Berkeley in the 1960s.A: Really?B: Yeah, I was an activist during the Vietnam War.A: You?B: Yeah. You won't believe this. I even got stuck in prison for one of the protests against the war.A: Wow! That's amazing. I didn't know that about you.4. A: Hey Harold, I didn't know you collected baseball cards.B: What? How do you know that?A: I was looking for a pencil the other day, and I saw the cards in your drawer. How come you never told us?B: It's secret! I don't really like people knowing what I'm up to.A: Well, that’s not such a bad thing.Real World Listening1. PredictAnswerTJ is good at skateboarding.2. Get the main ideaAnswersF – TJ got second place in the pro skateboarding contestLast weekend.T – TJ is going to go TV commercial.T – Cesar thinks TJ will forget his friends after he becomes famous.T – TJ feels like a regular guy.F – TJ has a girlfriend.T – TJ is parents don't want him to drop out of school.F – TJ doesn't want to drop out of school.X – Cesar wants TJ to drop out of school.ScriptCesar: TJ, my man! I heard you won the Pro-Am stake-boarding contest last weekend.TJ: Yeah, Cesar, I did a flip on the half-pipe that really impressed the judges.Cesar: You impress me, TJ. You’re something else on that board!TJ: Ah, c'mon, stop it, will ya?Cesar: But I've seen you fly on a skateboard. It's amazing.TJ: Yeah, well, things have been goin'good. You'll never believe what the latest is.Cesar: What?TJ: Nike wants me to do a commercial. They've been calling my agent.Cesar: Wow! I don't believe that.TJ: You best believe it, my friend. I'm going to get some big bucks for doing it, too.Cesar: You're going big time now. I can't believe I even know you.TJ: Great, huh? I’m gonna be on TV!Cesar: Yeah! Pretty soon you’re not going to have time for someone like me.TJ: No way, Cesar. You know my friends are important.Cesar: Yeah, but now you’re hitting the big time.Everything’s gonna change.TJ: You know I’m just a regular guy.Cesar: No, you’re not.TJ: Yes, I am. I’ve got parents and a bratty sister, just like you. I took piano lessons when I was little, and I go to church on Sundays. I like watching cartoons, and my mom makes me take out the trash. And I worry about not having a girlfriend. See? I’m just like everybody else.Cesar: I don’t think so. Nobody else I know is doing a Nike commercial. You’re got it made, TJ.TJ: Yeah, but the problem is my parents.Cesar: What’s up?TJ: To really make it big , I’ve got to go on the pro tour ,and the only way I can go pro is to drop out of school ,but they don’t want me to. They say I’m ruining my future. But I may not get another chance —two years from now may be too late.Cesar: So what’re you go nna for?TJ: I’ve got to go for it. I’m at the top of my game right now ,and that’s what counts.Cesar: Yeah, you gotta do what you gotta do.Unit3 Living with peopleVocabulary TaskAnswers/ScriptA Dorm life has some major negatives. The other students keep me up all night. And my roommate doesn't give me any space.B My new roommate doesn't drive me crazy. She never leaves her food or clothes all over the place. She never takes my things without asking.C My dad's rules are way too strict. He won't let me use the phone for more than 10 minutes. And I have to be back by a 9 p.m. curfew. I know it's because he's concerned about me.Listening Task1)First ListeningAnswers1. Sally never cleans anything.2. The dormitory's rules are too strict.3. His mother listens in on his phone conversations.4. Her brother takes her things without asking.2) Second ListeningAnswers1. She doesn't take her old food out of the refrigerator. She leaves her stuff all overthe apartment.2. She has to be back by 10pm. She can't invite friends to the room.3. His mom listens to the room. His moon is too nosy.4. Her brother borrows her CDs. Her brother messes up her room.2)Script1. A: Whoa, ours place is a mess!B: Yeah, well, it's Sally's stuff. She never cleans anything and leaves her clothes all over the place-blobs of toothpaste on the sink, and old smelly food in the fridge. She doesn't care that she's living with other people.A: Yeah, she's a total slob!2. A: Hi, little sister… how's your first week away at school?B: Well, I have to say that dormitory living has some major negatives.A: What? Like having to share the bathroom with a lot of people?B: Actually, that's not so bad. It's just that some of the rules are so strict. Like, we have to be back in the building by a 10 p.m. curfew.A: Yeah, that sure sounds like dorm life!B: And we can't have friends in our rooms!2. A: Ahhhh! My mom is so annoying. She doesn't give me any space.B: What do you mean?A: I mean, I feel like she's spying on me all the time .whenever I try to call someone on the phone, she hangs around listening to what I say.B: She's probably just curious.A: It's more than just curious. Even if I take the phone into my own bedroom, she'll suddenly come in, without knocking, and pretend to be looking for something, just to check up on me . I wish I could move out!B: What a bummer.4. A: Harry, have you been listening to my CDs again?!B: Alice! What's the big deal?A: The big deal is that it is so disrespectful to take things without asking. Plus, you mess up my room!B: Hey, you take my sweaters without asking all the time!A: Yeah, well…that's different…B: I don't think so.Real world listening1. PredictAnswerThey don't respect her privacy.2. Get the main ideaAnswerThings that bother Kara:Mrs. Johnson visits Kara too often.Mrs. Johnson watches her while she eats.Mrs. Johnson wants to know where she is going.Mr. Johnson tries to hug and kiss her all the time.ScriptKara: Steve, remember the older couple that I rent my apartment from?Steve: Yeah?Kara: Well, the woman has been coming up to see how I'm doing. At first I was really appreciative, you know, it's nice to feel that people are concerned when you live alone.Steve: Yeah, it is nice.Kara: Now, though, she comes every day… so metimes more than once! She always brings me homemade soup…Steve: Homemade soup! That is so great! I wish someone cooked for me.Kara: Sure, having some home-cooked food is a treat, but she sits and watches me to make sureI eat it! Last time, I had just eaten dinner when she came over and insisted that I finisha whole bowl. She wouldn't leave until I did!Steve: Oh, c'mon, you could have it much worse.Kara: And, every time I go out she leans out the door to ask where I am going. It's like I'm 17 again!Steve: Would you rather have loud neighbors who kept you up all night?Kara: Well, it's not only her. It's the old man, too. He is such a flirt, and I've always thought it was cute. Ya' know, an old man ,80 years old , still flirting.Steve: Uh huh…Kara: So, today when I got home, he came up to me, gave me a hug…Steve: Yeah, so what…?Kara: And then, he kissed me on the cheek…!Steve: Oh no! Well, maybe you remind him of his granddaughter.Kara: Well, yeah, but don't you think it's kind of weird for him to kiss me?Unit 4 High fashion, low budgetVocabulary TaskAnswers/scriptA I’m trying to watch my spending. But this sweater may never be this cheap again! Oh, well,that’s what credit cards are for.B If only I could afford this killer dress. I guess I’ll have to wait until it’s on sale. In the meantime, I’ll try to save up enough money.C This style is really in this year. It’s the latest thing. I know I’m just paying for the designer’s name. But it’s so me. I’ve just got to have one.Listening Task1) Fist ListeningAnswers1. A $179 pair of Air Jordan gym shoes.2. A $500 pair of designer pants.3. A $20 vintage dress.4. A purse that’s on sale.2) Second ListeningAnswers1. They’re the latest thing. He’ll be his team’s best player if he has them.2. He doesn’t want to look like he’s wearing cheap clothes. The pants will never go out of style.3. It’s a killer dress and she wants Mike to notice her.4. The style is in this year and it’s on sale.Script1. A: Oh, wow, look at these. They’re the latest Air Jordans.B: You’d really wear those? They look… so big.A: And they’re only $179.B: $179?! For a pair of gym shoes?A: These are the latest thing. I just got to have them. I’ll be the best player on the team in these. Oh, Mom, please!B: Okay, Jason, but this is the last time.2. A: Five hundred dollars for a pair of pants? You’re crazy to spend that much on clothes. B: Come on, man. These are the best. You just don’t understand.A: I understand that I can get a nice-looking pair of pants for around 50 bucks. You’re paying $450 for the designer’s name.B: Maybe, but at least I never look like I’m wearing cheap clothes, unlike some people I know. Besides, these pants will never go out of style.A: Okay, fine, suit yourself. It’s your money.3. A: Hey, Ellen, look at this vintage dress! It’s perfect for Mike’s party, don’t you think? And it’s really back in style now.B: Yeah. And it’s just your color.A: I know. It’s such a bargain, too … only $20. You can’t beat that! Mmm, but I don’t know,I’ve got s o many dresses in mfy closet already.B: Yeah, but this one is so YOU! It’s a killer dress! You’ve justgot to get it.A: Ooh, you’re tight. I’m going to go for it. I sure hope he notices me in it.4. A: look, honey, a sale on those purses I was telling yo u about! I’ve never seen them so cheap!B: But do you really need a new purse?A: Well, not really, but this style is really in this year. I want to get one while they’re on sale.B: But I thought we were trying to save up so we could go somewhere special on our vacation. A: Oh, I just can’t pass this up — I really wanted one, and they may never be this cheap again.B: Oh, I give up.Real World Listening1. PredictAnswersSusie likes to shop and spend money on expensive clothing while Rachel is on a student budget and wears mostly jeans and t-shirts.2. Get the main ideaAnswers1. Susie came to visit to go shopping.2. A handbag from Prada, a black leather dress, a couple of skirts from Donna Karan and jeans.3. Susie wants to buy something for Rachel, but Rachel doesn’t want her to.4. Susie wants Rachel to cook dinner every night.ScriptRachel: So, Susie, how was the plane ride from London?Susie: Oh, I don’t know…all I could think about was getting here and going shopping. Rachel: Hmmm.Susie: Rache l, what’s wrong?Rachel: Susie, I thought you came to see me! Isn’t that more important than shopping? Susie: Oh c’mon, Rachel. Shopping is so bonding!Rachel: All right, I’ll take you to the stores. What are you looking fly?Susie: Well, I want a handbag from Prada, and maybe one of their black leather dresses…Rachel: Oh no…Susie: …a couple of skirts from Donna Karan, you know, the ones that are really fitted, a pair of jeans…Rachel: Whoa! How much money do you have, anyway?Susie: Oh, Rachel, you know I save up to come to New York every year to go shopping. Now that you’re studying here, I want to go with you. So what are you going to get?Rachel: Are you kidding, Susie? I’ve got two words for you: “student budget.” I can’t affordto buy any clothing!S usie: Well, you’re just a jeans and T-shirt person, aren’t you? I am going to enjoy myself no matter how much it costs. I’m on holiday. Look, Rachel, I’ll buy you something, a new blouse , or skirt, whatever you want.Rachel: Well, I don’t want anyone to buy me something I can’t afford myself.Susie: Oh, don’t worry about that. And, there is no need to thank me. It’s the least I can do since you’ll be cooking dinner every night while I’m here.Rachel: Dinner? What are you talking about?Unit 5 So many kinds of EnglishVocabulary TaskAnswers/ScriptA Sometimes I have trouble understanding native speakers. That’s because native speakers use a lot of slang. I wish I could speak English more fluently.B I want a teacher who is a native speaker of English. And I think everyone should learn standard American English. It would make communication easier if we all spoke the same way.C English is the language of international communication. People who speak English come from all over the place. Everyone who speaks English has accent of some kind. Sometimes you have to get used to how someone else speaks.Listening Task1) First ListeningAnswers1. Professor Lee’s English is hard to understand.2. The people in a chat room used a lot of slang on purpose and he felt stupid.3. Communicating in English with people from all over.4. Their English teacher is Chinese.2) Second listeningAnswers1. Don’t worry about it, though.2. you can’t let them bother you.3. Wow, that’s cool.4. I’ll bet he can show us how he did it .Script1. A: So, how did you like Professor Lee’s class?B: Not too much. Her English is so hard to understand. She has a strong accent, you know. A: Everyone has an accent, including you! Hers is just different from yours, that’s all. B: It sure is.A: Don’t worry about it, though. You’ll get used to how she speaks pretty soon.B: In a few weeks, maybe, but in the meantime…A: In the meantime, pay attention to what she writes on the board. She uses the board a lot because she knows that some people have trouble understanding her. That’s one of the ways she’s such a great teacher.2. A: Hey, Fong. What’s the matter?B: I was just on my computer, in a chat room with three Americans. They used a lot of slang on purpose, and I didn’t understand, so I asked th em what they meant. Then they started ignoring me, and after a while, I started to feel stupid.A: Oh, you shouldn’t. Your English is really good.B: But why did they have to be so mean? It seems like they were using their English ability to have fun with each other, but they didn’t really want to include me.A: Well, some people are like that, that’s all. You can’t let them bother you .One nice thing about chat rooms is that you can leave and go to another one …or turn off your computer.3. A: How was your trip to India?B: It was incredible! There were so many new, amazing sights and sounds. And smells! And I was able to speak English everywhere!A: Indian people speak English? Everybody?B: A lot of them did. Indian English is a little different from my English, but I could understand it. I also used English with other travellers, who came from all over the place.A: And, uh, no problems communicating ?B: Well, of course, there were some misunderstandings. Like the grammar of Indian English is a little d ifferent. And sometimes I couldn’t understand someone’s accent. But the amazing thing was here we were, all these different people, with all these we were, all these different people, with all these different accents, and we could communicate.A: Wow, that’s cool.4.A: I can’t believe it! Our English teacher is Chinese.B: Yeah, well, so are you! What’s wrong with that?A: But he’s not a native speaker. I want a teacher who is American or British, so that I can learn standard English.B: But, uh, Mr. Che n can speak English fluently, and he knows things that native speakers don’t know.A: Yeah? Like what?B: Like how to learn English. I’ll bet he can show us how he did it, and that will make it easier for us, too.A: Hmm. Maybe you’re right.Real World Listening1. PredictAnswerDepartment manager2. Get the main ideaAnswers1. She is talking to her husband.2. She got a job in customer service.3. She worked in travel management for five years and has her degree in Business Management.4. Because she is not a native speaker.5. She’ll try the job and see if she gets promoted.ScriptRichard: Hello?Irma: Hi, it’s me.Richard: Oh, hi! How was the job interview?Irma: Well, he hired me.Richard: You got the job? The management job? Oh,Irma: No, I didn’t sa y I got the management job. He hired me for a job in customer service, selling hired me for a job in customer service, selling tours to Asia.Richard: Just customer service? But what about the management position? You were perfect for that job. You can supervise people. You understand the business.Irma: I know. I showed him my resume. I told him that I worked in travel management for five years back home, and that I even got a degree in Business Management here in the U.S. Richard: Oh, I can’t believe that. You’re perfectly qualified for that management position. Irma: That’s what I thought. It’s not fair! Why did I bother going to college here? Richard: Wait, wait a minute. Did he know that you were applying for the management position. Irma: Of course. And you know what he said?Richard: What?Irma: He said that everyone really expects the manager to be someone from the local community. But the person they hired is from New York. And she’s a woman, too, so it’s not because I am a woman. So that means the problem is my English.Richard: But your English is fantastic!Irma: But I’m not a native speaker, and I guess that’s what they want for the management job.Richard: Well, you know, you spend a little time at the customer service job and then you can work y our way up to the management position…Unit 6 Choosing a MateVocabulary TaskAnswer/ScriptA I know he is the one. He’s ready for a lifetime commitment. He is someone I can really trust.B I had doubts at first about the relationship. He was divorced once already but wanted to try again. Then I discovered that we like the same things.C She swept me away with her personality. She has a great sense of humor. She’s easy to talk to and fun to be with. And she’s my type.Listening Task1) First ListeningAnswers1. He’s a 32 year-old white male. He’s divorced. He likes bodybuilding, rock music and dancing.2. She’s a 34-year-old, African American, single professional. She’s also involved with Greenpeace.3. He’s a sensitive 28 year-old guy with a great job and good income. He likes bodybuilding, movies and surfing.4. She’s a single Chinese-American woman in her mid-twenties. She likes long walks on the beach, candle-light dinners and intelligent conversation.2) Second ListeningAnswers1. He is looking for an attractive woman who likes the same things he does and someone he can trust.2. She is looking for an African American, single professional man who already has his own life, but wants to share quality time. He has to be honest.3. He is looking for a man who is fun to be with and knows how to cook. She doesn’t have to be rich.4. She is looking for a man who comes from a good family and who loves long walks on the beach, candlelight dinners, and intelligent conversation. He also should like to read and have a good sense of humor.Script1. Hi! I’m Michael. I’m a 32 year-old white male, I’m divorced, and I want to try again with the right lady. Like bodybuilding, rock music, dancing, and I like to party. I’m looking for an attractive woman who likes the sam e things I do. And she’s gotta be someone I can trust.2. I’m Anita, and I’m a 34-year-old, African American, single professional with a major corporation. I’m also very involved with the environmental organization Greenpeace. I’m looking for an African American, single professional man who already has his own life, but wants to share quality time. He has to be honest, above all else.3. Hi! My name is Jack. I’m a sensitive 28-year-old guy. I’m ready for someone who wantsa lifetime commitment. I’m into bod ybuilding, movies and surfing! I have a great job with a good income, so you don’t have to be rich, just fun to be with. And you have to be able to cook.4. My name is Cora, and I’m a single Chinese American woman. I’m in my mid-twenties. If you love long walks on the beach, candlelight dinners, and intelligent conversation, I’d like to meet you. I want a man who comes from a good family, likes to read, and has a good sense of humor.Real World Listening1. PredictAnswersHe’s handsome. He’s so funny.Get the main ideaAnswersHe’s handsome.He looks like a Greek statue.His clothes are fashionable.He’s sweet and funny.He’s easy to be with.ScriptAmy: I know I have a picture of Luis around here some-where. Oh, here it is.Erika: wow! He’s so handsome! He looks like a Greek statue.Amy: Yeah, he is very attractive. But I didn’t think so when I first met him.Erika: You didn’t?Amy: No. You know what I noticed when I first met him? He has really hairy hands.Erika: What?Amy: Yeah. His hands are just really hairy. Plus, his clothes were way more fashionable than I usually like. He just wasn’t my type. And on top of all that, he was shorter than me. Erika: So how come you went out with him?Amy: Well, he was just really sweet and funny and I was so comfortable just hanging out with him. And the first time we went out he just swept me away with his personality.Erika: Really, how?Amy: He was just really easy to talk to.Erika: But still, if all those things bothered you, about his hands and all…Amy: well, you know, none of that was important once I got to know him more. His personality and the way we got along just made it clear to me that he is “the one.”Erika: So, when’s the big day?Unit7 One Big Happy FamilyVocabulary TaskAnswers/ScriptA My husband got transferred across the country. My son is feeling kind of bummed out.B I never get to say what goes on in my own house. I got stuck with taking care of the twin brats while Mom works late. It’s like a zoo around here.C My husband can’t get around by himself anymore. His weight is causing him trouble with his legs. My son and daughter-in-law had to move back home to help out. We have no one else we can turn to.Listening Task1) First ListeningAnswersJeanne-[Fred][Lily]-Simon Gloria-[Lyle]…SharonKristy Shawna Marty [Eddie]2) Second ListeningAnswers1. [Fred] It’s nice having Gloria here to help with Jeanne.2. [Lyle] Gloria and I have been together for 12 years. She is always trying to help out her。
现代大学英语听力1原文加答案Unit 8
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Unit 8Task 1【答案】1) Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation2) Association of Southeast Asian Nations3) European Union4) Food and Agriculture Organization5) International Atomic Energy Agency6) International Labour Organization7) International Monetary Fund8) North American Free Trade Agreement9) World Health Organization10) World Trade Organization【原文】1) APEC is the Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation.2) ASEAN is the Association of Southeast Asian Nations.3) EU is the European Union.4) FAO is the Food and Agriculture Organization.5) IAEA is the International Atomic Energy Agency.6) ILO is the International Labour Organization.7) IMF is the International Monetary Fund.8) NAFTA is the North American Free Trade Agreement.9) WHO is the World Health Organization.10) WTO is the World Trade Organization.Task 2【答案】1) recently attacked an elementary school2) have begun hunting crocodiles3) planting gardens on the tops of buildings4) resettle more than 125,000 people5) help rebuild Afghanistan6) 11 million dollars in aid for the Asian nation7)India has more than one billion people8) China’s population has increased to more than one billion two hundred million【原文】1) Giant kangaroos from a national park near Canberra, Australia’s capital, recently attacked an elementary school.2) Officials in Uganda have begun hunting crocodiles around Lake Victoria.3) Officials in Chicago, Illinois, are hoping to help the environment by planting gardens on the tops of buildings.4) China plans to resettle more than 125,000 people because of the huge dam being built on the Yangtze River.5) Delegates from more than 60 nations and organizations are gathering in Japan to open a conference to help rebuild Afghanistan.6) Officials from Mongolia and the United Nations have appealed for 11 million dollars in aid for the Asian nation.7) Early results from the government’s population count show that India has more than one billion people.8) The government says China’s population has increased to more than one billion two hundred million.Task 3【答案】News Item 1A.1) b, 2) c, 3) d, 4)aNews Item 2B.Lead: Thousands of demonstrators have forced the cancellation of the opening ceremony at the World Trade Organization meeting in the American city of Seattle, Washington.1) Ministers from 135 WTO member countries2) police, demonstrators3) big businesses, workers, the environment4) aid to farmers, labor rules, trade taxesC.1) They accused the WTO of protecting the interests of big business at the expenses of those of workers and the environment.2) The WTO is criticized by both poor countries and disadvantaged groups in the Western World. In News Item 1, the WTO faces the criticism particularly from developing countries that demand more concessions from developed nations in trade talks. In News Item 2, the WTO was accused of protecting the interests of big business at the expenses of those of workers and the environment. 3) Yes. Throughout history, rich people and developed countries have benefited most from the existing international trade arrangements. Now it’s time for them to give more considerations for poor countries and people.As a leading actor in the process of globalization, the WTO should do more to reduce its negative impact on the poor and the environment.【原文】News Item 1And this news from South Africa— Commonwealth leaders have called for fair treatment for poor nations at the World Trade Organization talks later this month. Commonwealth Secretary-General Emeka Anyaoku read a statement from the leaders during their meeting in Durban. It calls for removal of all trade blocks for the exports of poor countries and it says that strong export growth is necessary for improving the living conditions of poor countries. Ministers from the 134-nation World Trade Organization will meet in the American city of Seattle, Washington, 2 weeks from now. They will plan a new series of trade talks for next year.News Item 2Thousands of demonstrators have forced the cancellation of the opening ceremony at the World Trade Organization meeting in the American city of Seattle, Washington. A WTO officialsaid ministers from 135 member countries will continue trade talks. However, he said the official opening ceremony will take place later. The decision was made after police clashed with demonstrators in the center of Seattle. The demonstrators accused the trade group of defending the interests of big businesses. They say it does not care about workers and the environment. Representatives at the conference will attempt to settle differences involving aid to farmers, labor rules, trade taxes and other issues.Task 4【答案】Mexico, 1989, America, economies, community, 21, two and one half thousand million, almost half, joint statement, terrorism, security, goods【原文】Leaders from many nations are attending the Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation Conference in the holiday area of Cabo San Lucas, Mexico.APEC was established in 1989 as a trade group for the nations of Asia and the America. It was formed in reaction to the growing dependency among economies of countries that border the Pacific Ocean. Its goal was to support economic growth among those countries and to create a sense of community. APEC has 21 member economies. The combined population of APEC countries is about 2,500,000,000 (two and one half thousand million) people. The countries are responsible for almost half of all world trade.APEC foreign and trade ministers started talks earlier this week. On Thursday, the foreign ministers approved a joint statement that promised to suppress the financing of terrorism. The statement also promised to strengthen security for air travel and shipping of goods.Task 5【答案】A.1) Computer products, and particularly an operating system.2) The judge ruled that Microsoft company has acted a monopoly.3) Monopoly means blocking competition from other companies to gain control of the market.4) People who buy computer products.B.1) more than 500, 000 million2) operating3) the 9th4) blocking/ending/stopping5) harmed【原文】News Item 1And this news. The computer company— Microsoft has become the first company in history to be valued at more than 500,000 million dollars. Microsoft produces an operating system that is used in most of the computers in the world. Microsoft was established by Bill Gates. If the company were a country, it would have the 9th largest economy in the world.News Item 2In Washington, a judge has ruled that Microsoft Company has acted as a monopoly. Thismeans Microsoft took steps to end competition from other companies to gain total control of the market. The judge said that Microsoft’s business actions harmed people who buy computer products. The court decision is considered a major defeat for the company. Microsoft is the world’s largest maker of computer software products.Task 6【答案】A.1) T, 2) F, 3) F, 4) T, 5) T, 6) TB.Judge Jackson’s rulings1) misusing, computer programs2) two smaller businessesThe Federal Appeals Court’s rulings1) block competition2) reconsider3) fair/being fair, Microsoft and Bill GatesLegal experts’ comments1) the Federal government, Microsoft2)a) The Supreme Courtb) a new trial, the unresolved legal questionsc) negotiations, privatelyBill Gates’ responsethe situation, solutionProspects1) an agreement2) punished, pay money【原文】In November, a Washington D.C. judge found the Microsoft Corporation guilty of misusing its power to control the market for computer programs. Judge Thomas Penfield Jackson announced his findings after months of trial. He said Microsoft uses its power to illegally block competition.Judge Jackson later ordered that Microsoft be divided into two smaller businesses. The Microsoft Corporation quickly appealed Judge Jackson’s ruling to a Federal Court.Last week, the Federal Appeals Court ruled on the case. It said Microsoft Corporation was guilty of creating a company that used its power to block competition. The seven Appeals Court judges agreed with Judge Jackson that Microsoft limited creativity in the computer industry and harmed the public. They said that Microsoft was guilty of violating several federal laws.However, the Federal Appeals Court also said the Washington D.C. court must reconsider its order to divide Microsoft into two smaller companies. The federal court dismissed Judge Jackson’s decision. The Appeals Court judges accused Judge Jackson of not being fair during the Microsoft Trial. They severely criticized him for comments he made about Microsoft and its chairman to reporters during the trial.The Federal Appeals Court also said Judge Jackson repeated these mistakes several times. Itsaid the public would lose its trust in a legal system that permits judges to speak their opinions to reporters during a trial.Legal experts say both the federal government and Microsoft can claim small victories with the Federal Appeals Court ruling. The experts say government lawyers were able to prove that Microsoft is guilty of violating federal laws. At the same time, Microsoft can claim a victory because it may not have to divide into two smaller companies.Legal experts say government lawyers and the lawyers for Microsoft must now choose one of three different possible paths. First, either side could appeal the Federal Court’s decision to the Supreme Court. Or, they could request a new trial before a different lower court judge to consider some of the unresolved legal questions. A third choice is for both sides to reopen negotiations to try to settle the case privately. Such efforts failed during the Clinton Administration.Bill Gates is the head of Microsoft Corporation. He says it is now a good time for all the groups involved to discuss the situation and see what kind of solution could be negotiated.Most legal experts believe that the Microsoft Company and government lawyers will come to an agreement during future negotiations. They say Microsoft may be punished by being forced to pay money.Task 7【答案】News Item 1A.1) It will send Destiny into Orbit.2) It is a scientific research laboratory.3) Destiny is the most technologically complex research center ever put into space.4) Over one billion dollars.5) It will last eleven Days.6) The will make three walks in space to attach the laboratory to the International Space Station’s Control Centre.News Item 2B.News Lead: The first laboratory has been connected to the International Space Station.1) launched, Wednesday, February 7th2) Destiny3) mechanical arm4) a linking device5) protective clothing, complete work【原文】News Item 1In space news. The space shuttle Atlantis has taken off from Cape Canaveral, Florida. The spaceship will send the Destiny scientific research laboratory into orbit. The laboratory is an important part of the International Space Station. NASA officials say Destiny is the most technologically complex research center ever put into space. The laboratory has cost over 1,000,000,000 dollars to build. Space shuttle astronauts will make three walks in space during an eleven-day mission to attach the laboratory to the International Space Station’s Control Center. News Item 2The first laboratory has been connected to the International Space Station. The American space shuttle Atlantis was launched from the Kennedy Space Center, Wednesday, February 7th. It carried the new laboratory Destiny to the space station, which is orbiting Earth. Destiny is the first of six space laboratories that will be launched and added to the space station. The five crew members of Atlantis used the space shuttle’s huge mechanical arm to take the laboratory out of the shuttle. The arm carefully moved Destiny to a linking device on the International Space Station. Two members of the Atlantis crew put on protective clothing. They left the shuttle and moved out into space to complete work on the link.Task 8【答案】110 stories, employing, desks, collapse, figures, recovered, crashed, dead, searching, 800【原文】The World Trade Center is 110 stories high. Four hundred firms had offices there employing tens of thousands of people. When the planes hit, it’s thought between 10 and 20 thousand people would have been sitting at their desks. Before the collapse of the building, many people did manage to get away, but figures aren’t yet known.So far 55 bodies have been recovered. 260 police officers and firefighters who went into the building after the planes crashed are missing and feared dead. In the Pentagon, the world’s largest office building, rescuers are still searching the rubble. It’s thought around 80 bodies there have been found but estimates of those who died could go up to about 800.Task 9【答案】A.released, number one, terrorist attack, The Rising【原文】Bruce Springsteen’s new a lbum was released July 30th. It is number one in record sales in more than ten countries. Most of its songs are about the September 11th terrorist attacks. Shep O’Neal plays some of the songs on the album, The Rising.“You’re Missing” is probably the sadde st song on The Rising. A woman’s husband has died. She and her children see the many things that belonged to him around the house, but he is gone.“Into the Fire” is about one of the hundreds of police, firefighters and rescue workers who died in the terrorist attacks. The song honors the love and sense of duty he showed that day. It is also a prayer for the strength and hope that his sacrifice represents.Songs on The Rising also express anger about the attacks. But, the anger is mostly a personal statemen t, not a political one. The song “Empty Skies” describes the desire to strike back that a person feels after a senseless loss.The album’s title song appeals to listeners to come together and heal each other. We leave you now with Bruce Springsteen’s hopeful title song, “The Rising.”Task 10【答案】News Item 1A.1) A four-year exhibition of the work of the Dutch artist Vincent van Gogh has opened in Amsterdam.2) It is one of his early drawings in water color, pencil and ink, depicting a woman carrying a child along a windswept road.3) A German art dealer acting for an anonymous collector.4) In 1883.News Item 2B.movie industry, directing, editing, released, Oscar, metals, statue, weighs, priceless, offers, earning 【原文】News Item 1A four-year exhibition of the works of the Dutch artist Vincent van Gogh has opened in Amsterdam with the unveiling of one of his early drawings which has only recently come to light; the drawing in water color, pencil and ink depicts a woman carrying a child along a windswept road. It was sent to the museum by a German art dealer acting for an anonymous collector. The work dated 1883 is one of the main attractions in the exhibition at Amsterdam’s van Gogh Museum.News Item 2Sunday will be the most important day of the year for hundreds of people in the movie industry. Filmmakers will receive Academy Awards for the best acting, directing, writing, editing, sound, music and other work on movies released last year. The winners will receive an award called an Oscar. It is shaped like a man. It is made of several metals covered with gold. The statue is only about 34 centimeters tall. It weighs less than four kilograms. But the award can be priceless to the person who receives it. Winning an Oscar can mean becoming much more famous. It can mean getting offers to work in the best movies. It also can mean earning much more money.Task 11【答案】News media are the means, or methods, by which people learn what is happening in their city, in their country, and in the world. The news can be classified into two general categories. The categories are print media and electronic media.Print media are usually divided into magazines and newspapers. Most newspapers print news daily. For example, the newspaper The New York Times is published every day of the year. Most news magazines are published weekly. For instance, Newsweek and Time magazines are published once a week.The electronic media are generally divided into radio and television. Radio news is news that you listen to. In the United States, many radio stations broadcast 5 minutes of news every hour on the hour. Television news is news that you not only listen to but also watch.。
自主学习任务1的答案及听力原文
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Part III Extensive ListeningI Short ConversationII Long ConversationIII Passage ListeningIV Compound DictationDirections: In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the question will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, read the four choices marked A,B,C and D,and choose the best answer.1. A. They are both from Asia.B. They will spend the summer in China.C. They are both interested in art.D. They are both students2. A. Husband and wife.B. Father and daughter.C. Doctor and patient.D. Teacher and student3. A. Physicists. B. Physicians.C. Teachers.D. Students.4. A. Mary’s doctor.B. Tom’s doctor.C. Tom’s employee.D. Tom’s boss.5. A. Aunt and niece.B. Uncle and niece.C. Cousins.D. Father and daughter.6. A. A writer. B. A reporter.C. A student.D. A teacher.7. A. They are twins.B. They are friends.C. They are classmates.D. They are colleagues.8. A. Salesman. B. Driver.C. Doctor.D. Client1. M: Helen, I would like to introduce you to my sister,Sarah.W: Glad to meet you, Sarah. Bill tells me you areinterested in Asian art, too. In fact, he says thatyou plan to spend the summer in China.Q: What do the girls have in commons?2. M: Have you found anything wrong with mystomach?W: Not yet. I’m still examining. I’ll let you know the result next week.Q: What is the probable relationship between theman and the woman?3. M: Physics 602 is really a hard course.W: So is physics 702.Q: Who are the two speakers?4. M: Hello, Mary, this is Davy Morrison from the office.I’m calling to see how Tom is feeling today. If heis not well. I may arrange for someone else to dohis work instead.W: Oh, hello, Mr. Morrison. The doctor said he’d be able to go back to work tomorrow.Q: Who is Davy Morrison?5. W: Is aunt Margaret in? I’ve got somethingimportant to tell her.M: Sorry, mother has gone shopping. She won’t beback until noon.Q: What do you think about the relationshipbetween the two speakers?6. W: Good morning, Professor David. My name isSusan Gray. I’m with the local newspaper. Doyou mind if I ask you a few questions?M: Not at all. Go ahead, please.Q: Who is the woman?7. M: I often mistake Jim for Bob. Can you tell themapart?W: No, they look so much alike that they evenconfused their mother sometimes when theywere young.Q: What is the most probable relationship betweenJim and Bob?8. W: Hello, this is Mary Collins. May I speak to myhusband?M: He has just gone out with a customer to showhim a new car.Q: What is the man’s occupation?Directions: In this section, you will hear 2 long conversations. After each conversation there will be 3 or 4 questions. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, read the four choices marked A, B, C and D, and choose the best answer.Questions 1 to 4 are based on the conversation you have just heard.1. A. They were sent to a traditional boarding school.B. They were required to use phones in class.C. They were sent abroad to experience differenteducation.D. They were sent to a summer camp for exercise.2. A. The students were required to watch TV in class.B. The teacher did the whole talking in class.C. The teacher required the students to speak in class.D. The students were asked to take no bath.3. A. The students didn’t absorb enough nutrients.B. The students were asked to speak in the exam.C. The teacher did teach the tested knowledge.D. The exam was quite different from that of today.4. A. They were bored.B. They thought it strange.C. They were positive.D. They found it tiresome.W: Welcome to our view of the week’s TV. With me today is the television critic Michael Stein. Michael,what did you think was the best program of the week?M: Well, the last program in the Channel 4 series. What the program did was to take a group of 30 16-yearold children and send them—as an experiment—to a 1950s boarding school for one month.W: I bet it was a shock for today’s schoolchildren.M: Of course. They had to wear the uniform from the 1950s—they weren’t allowed to leave the schoolonce or watch TV, or use mobiles, and had to have cold showers.W: What was the worst thing for them?M: The food, definitely! They said it was cold and tasteless.W: What about the classes?M: Well, of course that’s the biggest difference. Only the teacher spoke, but most of themfound the lessonsinteresting.W: Did they pass the 1950s exam in the end?M: No, most of them failed.W: So, do you think that means exams really used to be harder in the 1950s?M: No, I think the kids failed because exams in the 1950s were very different. 1950s children would probably find today’s exams very difficult.W: How did the kids themselves feel about theexperiment?M: They were really positive. In general they had a good time and they all felt they learnt a lot. I enjoyedwatching it very much.Questions:1. What did a group of the children do in the program?2. What is the 1950s boarding school’s greatest difference from modern education?3. Why did the children in the program fail in the exam?4. What was the kids’attitude towards the experiment?Questions 5 to 7 are based on the conversation you have just heard.5. A. Encouraging girls to find better chances of jobs.B. Helping girls to finish high school education.C. Learning about young people’s living conditions.D. Persuading young people to get better education.6. A. They will not be looked down upon.B. They will not need to work any more.C. They will surely have fewer children.D. They will probably have a better future.7. A. Knowledge and attention.B. Precaution and treatment.C. Consciousness and prevention.D. Application and carefulness.M: Welcome to this week’s edition of Our Planet. This week the program comes from Uganda. With me in the studio is Lillian Masuga. Welcome Lillian!W: Thank you so much.M: Lillian, you are closely involved with young people in Uganda, can you tell us something about your work?W: Of course. I work for a non-governmental agency and our aim is to help as many girls as possible tocomplete secondary education in Uganda.M: Why is it so important for girls to stay in school?W: For so many reasons. When a girl completes secondary school she has a better chance of getting a job. She’ll probably marry later and have fewer children than normal. A better job and fewer children mean that her family will be looked after better.M: I see... and your other areas of work?W: Schoolis a good place to inform young people about HIV—about how they can protect themselves.M: What has been the hardest thing?W: Well, you know the virus causes terrible human suffering and so many children have lost both theirparents. We take the message to the schools that awareness and prevention is the key. Young peopleneed to know how to protect themselves from the virus.M: Lillian, are you optimistic for the future?W: We have made progress in Uganda. There’s still a lot to do, but yes, I’m optimistic.Questions:5. What’s the aim of the agency Lillian works for in Uganda?6. Why it is important for girls to stay in school?7. What is the key to protect young people from HIV?Directions: In this section, you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D. Passage 11. A. Because history professor are poorly prepared.B. Because most students are lazy to remember it.C. Because professors fail to present facts in aninteresting way.D. Because most students think that history is out offashion.2. A. In April, 1774. B. In April, 1775.C. In May, 1775.D. In April, 1776.3. A. That the British would attack by sea.B. That the British were retreating to the Charles River.C. That the British were willing to sign a Declaration ofIndependence.D. That the villagers would attack.4. A. popular history professor at university.B. A student studying the American Revolution.C. A famous silversmith during American IndependentWar.D. A soldier in the British Army.Many university students dislike studying history because there is little to get excited about when historical events are presented in a boring manner. However, I’ll never forget my American history professor Dr. Williamson. Each event leaped from the pages of our text as real as the daily news report on the radio.My favorite lecture concerned the American Revolution. Dr. Williamson set the mood for the storyby imitating Paul Revere, a well-known silversmith, working in his shop. The American colonists wereangry because of the British control over their lives. Revere felt that war between British and the colonistswas unavoidable. Then, Dr. Williamson told us about Revere rowing across the Charles River from Boston on April 18, 1775. I can see the professor now as he raised his hand to his forehead as if he were looking across the Charles River to the Old North Church in Boston. Suddenly, Revere saw two lanterns, a signal which meant that the British would attack by sea. He jumped on his horse to warn the villagers of the attack. Professor Williamson reminded us that the first battles of the American Revolution were fought at Concord and at Lexington, Massachusetts, the year before the Declaration of the Independence was signed in 1776. Never before had history seemed so alive to me, and all because a professor cared enough to put his heart into his teaching.Questions:1. Why does the speaker feel that most students dislike history?2. When were the first battles of the Revolution fought?3. What did the signal of the two lanterns tell Revere?4. Which statement about Paul Revere is true?Passage 25. A. Maths. B. Latin.C. Literature.D. French.6. A. He had a bad opinion of France.B. He disliked the long journey to France.C. He had never learned French and couldn’t speak toFrench leaders.D. He was just too busy to have any time to visit France.7. A. Washington’s schooling was short and incomplete for agentleman in his time.B. Early presidents like Jefferson received more formaleducation than Washington.C. Washington never regretted his lack of formal schooling.D. Washington didn’t feel comfortable in Congress debate.Some of the notebooks of young Washington’s are now kept in the museum. They show that he waslearning Latin and was fond of reading English novels. At school he seemed only to be interested in maths. In fact, his schooling was surprisingly short for a gentleman, and incomplete. Unlike other youngVirginian gentlemen of that day, he did not go to college of William and Mary in the Virginian capital.He received less formal education than some other early American presidents such as Adams, Jeffersonand Madison. In later years, Washington probably regretted his lack of formal training. He never feltcomfortable in a debate in Congress, or on any subject that had nothing to do with practical matters. And because he never learned French and could not speak directly to the French leaders, he did not visit the country he admired so much. Thus, unlike Jefferson and Adams, he never reached Europe.Questions:5. What subject was young Washington interested in at school?6. Why did Washington never visit France?7. Which of the following statements is NOT true about Washington’s schooling?8. A. The way of improving reputations of colleges.B. The requirement for getting a 3-year degree.C. The power of credibility in human communication.D. The introduction of a 3-year degree at 4-year colleges.9. A. It would make students less prepared and capable.B. It would make students incapable of completinguniversity.C. It would develop bad habits of study among collegestudents.D. It would leave nothing to learn in the 4th year atcollege.10. A. The high reputation of the educators.B. The authority of the presidents.C. The appeal from the students.D. The good reputation of the presidents.At four-year colleges, should students be permitted to gain their degree in just three year?If you had asked this question a decade ago, the answer would have been “no”at almost all schools,but today, an increasing number of colleges are saying “yes”.What happened to change policy so dramatically?A decade ago, the presidents of two of the nation’s top schools—Stanford University and Oberlin College —announced their belief that American colleges should offer the three-year option. “There are some beautifully prepared people,”they argued, “who are quite capable of completing the material requiredfor the B.A. in three years.Before these men spoke, most US educators viewed the three-year degree as an absurd notion that would weaken students’preparation and competence. After the presidents spoke, many educators changed their minds.This remarkable turnaround was due to the high credibility enjoyed by the two presidents. Becausetheir personal reputation and the prestige of their schools, it’s believed that they were trustworthy. Andthat’s the power of credibility—a major source of persuasiveness in all human communication.Questions:8. What is the passage mainly talking about?9. Why did most US educators view the three-year degree as an absurd notion?10. What factor makes the three-year degree possible?Directions: In this section, you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, listen carefully for the general idea. When the passage is read for the second time, fill in the blanks numbered from 1 to 7 theexact words you have just heard. For blanks numbered from 8 to 10 you are required to fill in the missing information. For these blanks, you can either use the exact words you have just heard or write down the main points in your own words . When the passage is read for the third time , check your answers.Lecture or Interactive Teaching? Old Issue, New StudyProfessors have lectured for centuries. But how1) is lecturing to students compared to working with them? A new study compared two classes of a beginning physics course at the University of British Columbia in Canada.There were more than 260 students in each section. Both were taught by popular and 2) professors. One class continued to be taught in the traditional lecture style. The other’s professor was 3) by two teachers. They had little teaching experience but received training in interactive teaching methods. There was almost noEffective experienced replaced4) The teachers put the students in small groups to discuss and answer questions. They gave them readings and quizzes to finish before class so they would come 5) to discuss the material. Professor Wieman says before the experiment with these and other activities, test scores for both classes were the same. Afterward, both classes took the same test. Students in the interactive class 6) nearly twice as high as those in the traditional class. 7) also increased in that class. Ellen Schelew, one of the teachers, says the methodsthey used are 8) students to thinkLecturing prepared scored Attendance designed to encouragelike scientists. Some experts have 9) the study was done. But Professor Wieman says research has shown better ways to teach based on 10). And he hopes more professors will learn that how someone teaches may be more important than who does the teaching.criticized the way evidence about how the brain learns。
大学英语听力原文及答案(1)(精编)
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Unit18-11W:More coffee, sir?M: No thanks. I’m full. Bring me the check, please.W: All right.M: Should I pay you or at the cashier?W: I’ll take care.M: OK. How much is it?W: That’ll be twenty two and a quarter.M: Here’s thirty. Bring me the receipt, will you?W: Here’s your change.M: Just give me five.W: Thank you.8.B How did the man pay for the meal?A) By card.B) In cash.C) In installments.D) On credit9.C How much should the man pay for the meal?A) 27.B) 22.C) 22.25.D) 3010.B How much is the change?A) 5.B) 7.75.C) 22.25.D) 30.11.A How much did the man tip the waitress?A) 2.75.B) 5.C) 22.25D) 30.12-15M:Hello, Jenny. I’m glad you came!W:Hi, David. I’m sorry I’m a bit late. I got yourmessage about meeting you for lunch just as I wasleaving for a conference. I couldn’t get away anyearlier.M:It’s OK. I haven’t been waiting long. Where would you like to sit?W: Shall we sit in that corner? It will be quieter overthere.M: So how was your day today?W: Oh, quite busy, very tiring.Waiter: Good afternoon. Are you ready to order?M:Jenny, what would you like to eat?W:Um ..., actually I have no idea. Waiter, what do you recommend?Waiter: Our specialty today is curry chicken, but Irecommend you to try some fried prawns with Chinese fried rice, Madam.W:That sounds good. I’ll have fried prawns with Chinese fried rice.Waiter: Your order, sir?M:I think I’ll have swee t and sour pork and seafood salad, thanks....M: Ah, here comes our lunch.W: Hmm, this is nice. How did you get this place?M: Actually I was visiting a client in the next blockthe other day. It was lunch time and I looked around for a place to eat and found this place.I’m glad you like it.W: Thank you for bringing me here, David.12.C Why is the woman late for lunch?A) Because she didn’t get the man’s message aboutmeeting him for lunch.B) Because she was unwilling to meet the man.C) Because she had to go to a conference.D) Because she was late for lunch intentionally13.A Why does the woman suggest sitting in the corner?A) It is quieter in the corner.B) She doesn’t want othe r people to see her.C) The man prefers sitting in the corner.D) There aren’t any seats available except the seats in the corner.14.D Which of the following dishes is NOT mentioned by the waiter?A) Curry chicken.B) Fried prawns.C) Chinese fried rice.D) Sweet and sour.15.A How did the man discover the restaurant?A) He discovered the restaurant by accident.B) His friend introduced the restaurant to him.C) He knew the owner of the restaurant.D) His client decided to meet at the restaurant.16-18The sandwich has a very interesting, and humorous, history. In 1762 the first written record of the word “sandwich” appeared in the diary of the English author Edward Gibbons, who remembered seeing the wealthiest men in the country eating “a bit of cold meat” between pieces of bread. Gibbons did not think this was very appropriate behavior for such men. The snack was named after the Fourth Earl of Sandwich. Sandwich was a frequent gambler, and was so addicted to gambling that he would often refuse to stop even to eat meals! To avoid having to stop gambling, the Earl of Sandwich asked the cooks at his gambling club to prepare him a meal consisting of beef between two slices of bread, so that he always had one hand free to play cards and gamble, and his hands wouldn’t become dirty from the meat.When other men saw what he was eating, they began to order “The same as Sandwich!”, and so the sandwich was born — beginning as a snack for some of the wealthiest men in England! It quickly became popular and widespread as a quick and easy food to eat.16.B Where did the first written record of the word “sandwich” appear?A) In the diary of the Fourth Earl.B) In the diary of an English author.C) In the diary of a wealthiest man.D) In the diary of a gambler.17.C Whom was the word “sandwich” named after?A) A poor gambler.B) An English author.C) The Fourth Earl of Sandwich.D) The wealthiest man in England.18.D Why did the Fourth Earl of Sandwich ask the cook to make him sandwiches?A) B ecause the cook couldn’t make him anything but sandwiches.B) Because he didn’t feel like eating other food.C) Because he enjoyed eating sandwiches.D) Because he could play cards and eat his meals atthe same time.19-21Eating out is more popular in Britain today than it has ever been. As British do not dine out every night of the week, eating in a restaurant is often seen as a special occasion. When going on a first date, or celebrating an anniversary or a birthday, many people like to go to a restaurant to eat, and people often eat in a restaurant before going to the cinema or the theatre. As in all cultures, there are many rules of etiquette surrounding food and eating in a restaurant. People are almostalways expected to eat with a knife and fork — these should be held in the correct hand and used in the correct way! It is also impolite to have your elbows on the dining table when you are eating.As well as dining in a restaurant, when people are too tired to cook after work they often get a “take-away”. This means that they order from a take-away restaurant by phone, and then go to collect it and take it home to eat. Many take-out restaurants also deliver to your house. Whilst you can normally find a take-out restaurant for almost any cuisine, the most popular are pizza, Indian and Chinese — and then all you have to do is open the door, pay and eat!19.C When do people in Britain usually go to restaurant?A) Every day.B) When they feel too tired to cook.C) When they celebrate a birthday or an anniversary.D) When they feel sick.20.D What does “take-away” mean?A) People order their food and restaurants deliver to their office.B) People order their food and eat in the restaurant.C) People order their food and eat outside the restaurant.D) People order their food from a restaurant by phone and take it home to eat.21.B What is this passage mainly about?A) Take-away restaurants in Britain.B) Restaurant culture in Britain.C) The popularity of eating in fancy restaurants in Britain.D) Rules of etiquette surrounding food and eating in Britain.22-25Food experts say it’s all too easy to lose the medical benefits of vegetables by boiling or freezing their nutrients away. Here are the best ways to prepare your vegetables —and how you can maximize nutrient levels through cooking. There are two ways that vegetables lose vitamins and minerals, says Anna Denny, a scientist at the British Nutrition Foundation. “The first is w hen nutrients get into water when boiled. The second is when they are broken down through heat. Obviously it is difficult not to heat vegetables, so the key is to heat them for a brief amount of time — two to three minutes at most.”If the vegetables are still crunchy when you eat them, then they’re probably still packed with nutrients. If they are tender and soft, they’re not. The best way to cook a vegetable is to steam it in a very small amount of water. Make sure that the water is hot to start with, so that the vegetables don’t have to be in the steamer for very long. The microwave may be seen as the most evil appliance in the kitchen, but microwaving is far better than boiling. Again, use only a tiny amount ofwater and heat for no more than three minutes.Stir-frying is a good way to cook vegetables. Don’t use too much fatty oil. The only vegetable you should boil is the potato, says Denny. If you absolutely have to boil your vegetables, you can consume their leached-out nutrients by keeping the water and using it to make fresh soup.22.A According to Anna Denny, how long should vegetables be cooked?A) Two to three minutes at most.B) Two to three minutes at least.C) Three minutes at least.D) No more than two minutes.23.C What is the best way to cook vegetables?A) Boil for five minutes.B) Stir-fry with fatty oil.C) Steam in small amount of water.D) Microwave in a lot of water.24.B What does Anna Denny say about the microwave?A) Microwave cannot be used to cook vegetables.B) Using microwave to cook vegetables is better than boiling vegetables.C) Microwave is the worst kitchen appliance.D) Microwaving is the best way to cook vegetables.25.D What is the passage mainly about?A) The medical benefits of vegetables.B) The benefits of eating vegetables.C) The best ways to cook potatoes.D) Better ways to cook vegetables.UNIT28-11W:Hello, Tom, I’m going to ask you some questions about pets. OK, first question, do you have a pet?M:Yes, in fact, in my mom’s house we have three pets, two dogs and a cat. My family actually raises dogs for helping blind people.W:Oh, really?M:Yeah, yeah.W:Wow, how do you train the dogs?M:Well, I mean, it’s a long process, right...we get them when they’re puppies ... and so we train them basic ... you know, sit, come ... really basic things ... then, after they’re about two years old, they go to a different training school.W: Oh, wow, that’s great! How many dogs do they train at a time?M:Oh, just one dog at a time.W:Do you ever see the dogs you trained, like out on the street, or anything? M:Sometimes, we get to see them once in a while.W:Oh, that’s cool. Um, the second question, why do people keep pets?M:I guess the most important thing is companionship, right!W:Yeah, that’s true. OK, the third question, besides cats, dogs, and fish, what are some other pets people keep?M:Well, I guess all types of things, don’t they? I mean, my friend has a snake, and a spider.W:OK. All kinds of things. Next question, what are some costs associated with keeping a pet?M:Food is probably the biggest cost if you keep dogs when they are puppies, or when we have a lot of puppies.W:Yeah, OK. Thanks a lot.8.AI n the man’s mom’s house, what are the three pets they have?A) Two dogs and a cat.B) Two cats and a dog.C) Three dogs.D) A cat, a dog and a snake.9.B Which statement is NOT true according to the conversation?A) The man’s family actually raises dogs for helping blind people.B) They train a group of dogs at a time.C) The most important reason of pet keeping is companionship.D) Food is the biggest cost of keeping pets.10.D What are some other pets people keep according to the man?A) Snake.B) Fish.C) Spider.D) All kinds of things.11.A How many questions did the woman ask the man?A) 4.B) 5.C) 6.D) 7.12-15M:I love this new house, Mindy! I can’t wait until we get a dog.W:A dog? I don’t like dogs. We’re going to get a cat, Henry.M:Cats are so boring. You can’t even teach them any tricks.Dogs are worse. They’re barking all the time.M:Mindy, dogs are much more loyal than cats.W:Maybe, but dogs mean a lot more work. You have to take them for a walk every day, and sometimes they bite.M:Don’t worry. We’ll get a nice one. Dogs are men’s best friend.W:Well if we get a dog you are going to need a friend because I’ll be really mad! Henry, why don’t we get one cat and one dog?M:Oh no, we can’t do that. They won’t get along at all, so we have to choose one or the other.W:That’s true. Cats and dogs are always fighting.M: Mindy, if we get a dog, I promise I will do all the work.W:Hmmm ... you promise to walk the dog and feed it every day?M:Yes. And I’ll buy all the things for the dog, like its collar and its leash.W:Uh ... well alright. We can get a dog. But if it doesn’t behave, I’m going to keep it on a short leash!12.C What is the most probable relationship between the two speakers?A) Friends.B) Colleagues (同事).C) Husband and wife.D) Mother and son.13.C What does the woman think of dogs?A) Dogs are cleverer than cats.B) Dogs are not as noisy as cats.C) Dogs need more care than cats.D) Dogs are friendlier to people than cats.14.D If they have a dog, what does the man promise to do?A) To walk the dog every day.B) To feed the dog every day.C) To buy all the things for the dog.D) All of the above15.A What do the two speakers decide on?A) Getting a dog.B) Getting a cat.C) Getting both a dog and a cat.D) Not getting any pets.16-18The polar bear, or the sea bear, evolved about 200,000 years ago from brown bear ancestors. They are superbly adapted for survival in the Far North.Polar bears range throughout the Arctic in areas where they hunt seals at openings in sea ice called leads. Five nations have polar bear populations: the United States, Canada, Russia, Greenland, and Norway. Polar bears are the world’s largest non-aquatic predators. They top the food chain in the Arctic, where they prey primarily on ringed seals. Adult male polar bears weigh from 775 to 1,200 pounds. A few weigh more than 1,200 pounds, but they would be exceptional. Females normally weigh 330 to 650 pounds. It’s not uncommon for female polar bears preparingto enter maternity dens in the fall to weigh over 600 pounds.Females usually bear two cubs. Single cubs and triplets also occur depending on the health and condition of the mother. Cubs stay with their moms for up to two and a half years.16.B What animal did polar bear evolve from?A) The sea bear.B) The brown bear.C) The white bear.D) The gray bear.17.D Which country does NOT have polar bear population?A) Canada.B) Russia.C) Greenland.D) Switzerland.18.C How much do adult female polar bears normally weigh?A) 330 to 630 pounds.B) 350 to 630 pounds.C) 330 to 650 pounds.D) 340 to 650 pounds.19-21Some people are cat people, while others are dog people. But regardless of which camp they fall into, most people are simply crazy about their pets. The connections people form with their cats and dogs are often the longest, strongest relationships in their lives. They are our soul mates, our best friends, sometimes even our surrogate children. What makes these creatures such key members of our families?Perhaps it’s because our furry friends have long provided us with comfort, camaraderie, and unconditional love. Cats and dogs are our unending source of kisses, cuddles, slobber, claws, and laughs. Watch as NATURE shares the stories of pet owners and their beloved animals. From a very special dog named Jerry, to a cat that saved a man’s life, Why We Love Cats and Dogs presents a portrait of some of the most powerful and remarkable connections we experience as humans — the unbreakable bonds with our pets.Four-time Emmy Award winner, filmmaker and director Ellen Goosenberg Kent kept the 10month production of NATURE’s Why We Love Cats and Dogs on the right track. Ellen brings a strong visual sense to the art of storytelling and was able to illuminate the dynamic human — pet relationship, revealing how dogs and cats share our emotions in many significant ways.19.A What is the speaker probably introducing?A) A documentary (纪录片).B) A sitcom.C) A cartoon.D) A talk show.20. B What do cats and dogs NOT provide for us according to the passage?A) Comfort.B) Warmth.C) Camaraderie.D) Love.21.B How many times has Ellen Goosenberg Kent won the Emmy Award?A) 3 times.B) 4 times.C) 5 times.D) 6 times.22-23Dogs are known for their sense of smell. They can find missing people and things like bombs and illegal drugs. Now a study suggests that the animal known as man’s best friend can even find bladder cancer.Cancer cells are thought to produce chemicals with unusual odors. Researchers think dogs have the ability to smell these odors, even in very small amounts, in urine. The sense of smell in dogs is thousands of times better than in humans.The study follows reports of cases where, for example, a dog showed great interest in a growth on the leg of its owner. The mole was later found to be skin cancer.A team of researchers in England trained different kinds of dogs for the experiment. The study involved urine collected from bladder cancer patients, from people with other diseases and from healthy people. In all, thirty-six bladder cancer patients and one hundred and eight other people took part. The study found that the dogs chose the correct sample twenty-two out of fifty-four times. That is almost three times more often than would be expected by chance alone.Researchers say dogs could help scientists identify the compounds produced by bladder cancer. That information could then be used to develop machines to test for the chemicals. The team also plans to use dogs toB) How to Find Bladder Cancer (膀胱癌)C) Dogs Can Cure Bladder CancerD) Dogs Can Smell Cancer23.A Why are dogs believed to be able to find cancer?A) Because dogs have a keen sense of smell.B) Because dogs have a keen sense of hearing.C) Because dogs have a keen sense of sight.D) Because dogs have a keen sense of intuition.24.B Which of the following is true about the findings of the research?A) Dogs showed strong interest in bladder cancer patients.B) Dogs had a high chance to identify urine collected from bladder cancer patients.C) Dogs were not able to identify urine collected from bladder cancer patients.D) Dogs had a higher chance to identify urine collected from bladder cancer patients than cats.25.D What could dogs help scientists do with cancer?A) Dogs could help scientists identify cancer patients.B) Dogs could help scientists identify all kinds of diseases.C) Dogs could help scientists identify reasons for cancer.D) Dogs could help scientists identify markers for cancer.Unit38-11W: When I first came to China, I was surprised to see so many people here riding a bicycle. I thought cycling was the most popular sport in China. M: Me, too. I was amazed to see the Chinese people were so sport-loving and health-conscious.W: Soon afterwards I realized that they were not working out. You know, the bicycle used to be a major means of transportation in China.M: Nowadays different types of sports have been played in China with great enthusiasm. Do you know what sports are popular in China?W: I know the country has traditionally excelled in sports like badminton and table tennis at the international level. I’m sure badminton and table tennis must be really popular here.M: That’s right. Speaking of badminton, China has dominated the event, winning 40 gold medals, since the inception of the World Badminton Championships in 1977. It is an established sport in China and is taken up by Chinese children quite early in life.W: No wonder the country has produced a string of world-class players like Zhang Ning, Lin Dan, and Gao Ling. But it seems to me table tennis is even more popular in China.M: Indeed, it is. Since table tennis became an Olympic sport in 1988, the Chinese have won 16 out of the 20 gold medals on offer. Chinese table tennis champions usually enjoy celebrity status in China. By the way, China’s dominance in table tennis as well as badminton is so much that it has sparked fears that both sports may soon become “boring” to other nations.W: Anyway, it’s amazing that both sports have gained so much popularityhere in China although they originated in England.8.D What sports has China traditionally excelled in?A) Table tennis and soccer.B) Table tennis and basketball.C) Badminton and swimming.D) Badminton and table tennis.9.D Why could China produce many world-class players of badminton?A) Because it is an established sport.B) Because many Chinese children take up badminton at an early age.C) Because there are many experienced coaches.D) Both A) and B).10.C When did table tennis become an Olympic sport?A) In 1980.B) In 1984.C) In 1988.D) In 1992.11.B Where did badminton and table tennis originate?A) France.B) England.C) Australia.D) Germany.12-15W: Why? James, you are sweating heavily. Where have you been?M: I’ve just been to Fitness Center to learn Street Dance.W: What is Street Dance?M: Street Dance is a newly emerged way of keeping fit. It was introduced into China in 1999.W: As I know, there are different kinds of aerobics. Why do you choose Street Dance?M: I think it is a good way to relax. And it is very challenging for me to follow the instructor through the motions. Of all the kinds of body-shaping exercises I tried, I found that this class is the most interesting. I enjoy it a lot in the gym room.W: Is there any age or one’s skills level limit for entering?M: No. In our class, the youngest student is 15 and the oldest is 50. Everyone can choose whatever difficulty level he or she wants.W: Sounds interesting. I’ll go with you next time.12.B Why is James sweating heavily?A) Because he has been working in the open air.B) Because he has been to the Fitness Center.C) Because he is scared.D) Because he is sick.13.D What is Street Dance?A) It is a newly emerged way of keeping fit.B) It is a kind of aerobics.C) It is a kind of body-shaping exercise.D) All of the above.14. C According to the speaker, when was Street Dance introduced into China?A) In 1979.B) In 1989.C) In 1999.D) In 2009.15.D According to the speaker, which of the following is NOT true?A) Street Dance is challenging.B) Street Dance is interesting.C) Street Dance is terrific.D) Street Dance is disappointing.16-18Parkour is a new sport that is all about overcoming obstacles in your path using only the human body. This sport is a non-competitive discipline that focuses heavily on overcoming your own obstacles, whether they are physical or mental. Parkour’s birthp lace is thought to be in the small town of Lisses, France. From this small town, the popularity of parkour has exploded and is now practiced all over the world; maybe it will become as popular as skateboarding. Those who practice parkour are called Traceurs. They connect through a variety of websites such as and . Let us take a look at the reasons why it is becoming so popular.One of the biggest reasons why parkour is spreading is that it is easy to share both the videos and ideas online. This allows people all over the world to take notice of and start practicing parkour. Many of the top Traceurs have made videos that have become extremely popular videos on the Internet. This exposure has caused many converts to parkour and will continue to.Another reason is that parkour has recently been featured in music videos, movies, and video games. The appearances of parkour in popular culture have made many young men and women want to practice this sport. Finally, it’s about the philosophy of parkour. Parkour is the physical discipline to overcoming any obstacles in one’s path by adapting one’s movements to the environment.This willingness to overcome any obstacle is very exciting and inspiring to people who are attempting to learn parkour, making them work extremely hard until they have overcome their own obstacles, both mental and physical.16.A How do Traceurs connect?A) Through a variety of websites.B) Through advertisements.C) By meeting face-to-face.D) By throwing parties.17.D Where has parkour recently been featured?A) In music videos.B) In movies.C) In video games.D) All of the above.18.D What makes parkour exciting and inspiring?A) Its movements.B) Its appearances on the Internet.C) Its appearances in popular culture.D) Its philosophy of overcoming any obstacle.22-25Skating on ice is a very old activity in regions with low temperatures and snowfall. In European countries like Holland and Finland, lakes and rivers freeze over with ice during the winter. Skating was firstly the way to get across the lake, and gradually turned into a fun pastime and the sport of ice skating was born.At that time, animal bones were finely cut to form a sharp edge and attached to boots to use as ice skates. But the true realization of ice skating as a sport came with the use of the iron blades in skates. This was done in 1592.Better balance and easier movement across the ice made skating popular among people as a pastime. In 1642, the Skating Club of Edinburgh was created and in 1763, the first occurrence of a speed skating race took place in England. In 1889, the Dutch organized the first World Skating Championships, where speed skating was the main event with different track lengths. The growing popularity of the sport led to the creation of the International Skating Union in 1892. Finally a formal body existed for skating as a competitive sport.19.D Which sport is suitable for people with disabilities according to the passage?A) Wheelchair Tennis.B) Basketball.C) Hunting.D) All of the above.20.A How many teams are there playing wheelchair basketball?A) More than 100 professional teams.B) More than 110 professional teams.C) More than several national teams.D) More than 100 amateur teams.21.B Which is NOT true about National Ability Center?A) It belongs to the state of Utah.B) It teaches all kinds of sports to only physical disabled people.C) It teaches all kinds of sports to people with both physical and mental disabilities.D) It gives friends and family members a chance to try a sport as if they were disabled.22-25Skating on ice is a very old activity in regions with low temperatures and snowfall. In European countries like Holland and Finland, lakes and rivers freeze over with ice during the winter. Skating was firstly the way to get across the lake, and gradually turned into a fun pastime and the sport of ice skating was born.At that time, animal bones were finely cut to form a sharp edge and attached to boots to use as ice skates. But the true realization of ice skating as a sport came with the use of the iron blades in skates. This was done in 1592.Better balance and easier movement across the ice made skating popular among people as a pastime. In 1642, the Skating Club of Edinburgh was created and in 1763, the first occurrence of a speed skating race took place in England. In 1889, the Dutch organized the first World Skating Championships, where speed skating was the main event with different track lengths. The growing popularity of the sport led to the creation of the International Skating Union in 1892. Finally a formal body existed for skating as a competitive sport.22.D Where was the sport of ice skating born?A) In American countries.B) In African countries.C) In Asian countries.D) In European countries.23.A What were originally used as ice skates?A) Animal bones.B) Iron blades(刀刃).C) Steel blades.D) Wooden blades.24.B When was the Skating Club of Edinburgh created?A) In 1592.B) In 1642.C) In 1889.D) In 1892.25.C Where did the first occurrence of a speed skating take place in 1763?A) In Holland.B) In Finland.C) In England.D) In Dutch.UNIT48-11M:I’m totally lost. It’s the exit, isn’t it?W:Yes. The visiting is over; here’s the exit.M:I’m a bit tired. Is there any cafe around here?W:Walk on about 150 metres, and you will find a cafe.M:It’s great. By the way, I need to send a postcard, and take some money firstly. W:Where are the post office and the bank?M:They are just near. Go straight and turn right at the first cross, you’ll find the post office. Go along that road and turn left, the bank is there.W:Excuse me, I have another question. Is there any boutique nearby? There is one over there. It serves various souvenirs.M:Great, is it the only one?W:No. Many foreign national pavilions will provide some interesting souvenirs for sale.M:OK, thanks! I’ll go to the post office and the bank, then to the cafe, and finally, to buy some souvenirs.W:This is the best route to save your time.M:Thanks!W:You’re welcome.8.C What is the most probable relationship between the two speakers?A) Student and teacher.B) Workmates.C) Visitor and volunteer.D) Friends.9.D How could the man find a cafe?A) Walking on about 50 metres.B) Walking on about 100 metres.C) Walking on about 115 metres.D) Walking on about 150 metres.10.B What does the man want to buy in the boutique (精品店) nearby?A) Some clothes.B) Some souvenirs (纪念品).C) Some postcards.D) Some toys.11.C Where does the man want to go firstly?A) The cafe.B) The bank.C) The post office and the bank.D) The boutique.。
自主听力答案.docx
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Unit 1 YoiTll really like himVocabulary TaskAnswersI・c2・b3.a4.e5・d6・fScript1.A: Hello, my name is Elizabeth.B: Hi, Elizabeth. Pm Jason.2.A: This is my friend Taka.B: Hey, Taka. How9s it going?3.A: Fd like to introduce our new director, Andrea Williams.B: ITs a pleasure to meet you, Ms. Williams.4.A: Have you met Jane?B: Oh, yeah, we have met. How are you?5.A: Fd like you to meet Sheila Howard・B: It\ nice to meet you.6.A: Dad, this is my roommate, Lee.B: Good to meet you.Listening Task1First ListeningAnswers1.This is …2.fd like you to meet...3.Have you met...4.Hello, my name is ...2Second ListeningAnswers1 ・ ITs a pleasure to meet you.2.Pleased to meet you.3.Oh, yeah, we,ve met.4.Hi, Kathy.ScriptL Businessman: Good afternoon, Ms. Watson. This is Jim Bauman from Hyundai. Ms. Watson: It9s a pleasure to meet you, Mr. Bauman.Mr. Bauman: Good to meet you, Ms. Watson.2.Student: Mom, Fd like you to meet John Lee. He's a classmate of mine.Mr. Lee: Pleased to meet you, Mrs. Gray.Ms. Gray: Oh, please call me Norma.3.Sherry: Kiri, have you met my good friend James?Kiri: Oh, yeah, we've met.James: We have?Kiri: Yeah, at the New Year's party!James: Oh, right. How are you?4.Kathy: Hello, my name is Kathy! Fll be your server tonight.Customer: Hi, Kathy. What are the specials?Real World ListeningAnswerAlice wants to go out with Robert・AnswersT Alice likes Robert・E Robert is interested in Alice.T Alice introduces Jean to Robert.T Jean thinks Robert is handsome・F Jean is going out with Sam.T Robert is interested in Jean.T Jean and Robert have met before・ScriptAlice: Look, there he is.Jean: Who?Alice: Robert, the guy Fve been telling you about.Jean: Oh. The guy youre going out with?Alice: I wish. The guy I WANT to go out with.Jean: Oh, he's really handsome. Um, let's go talk to him.Alice: Oh, OK. Fll introduce you. I think yotf 11 really like him...Hi, Robert. Robert: Oh, hi. Alice: Have you met my friend, Jean?Robert: Hey, Jean・ I think we^ve met before・Jean: We have? Where?Robert: Last December, at Sam's partyJean: Oh, Sam.Robert: Oh? Arendt you going out with him anymore?Jean: No, we broke up a couple of months ago.Robert: Oh... Oh, really?Unit 9 You can meet lots of important peopleVocabulary TaskAnswers1.travel2.responsibility3・ flexible schedule4.prestige5.high pay6.long hours7.teamwork& telecommutingScript1 ・ Fm a tour guide. I get to see a lot of exotic places all over the world. I love to travel.2.Fm a teache匚I like my job because I feel that, in a way, the future of my students is in my hands・ 1 like the responsibility.3.I like the flexible schedule of my job. Fm a flight attendant. I only have to work three days a week.4.1 enjoy the prestige of my job. As a journalist, I get to meet a lot of important people.5・ Fm a stockbroke匚My job is stressful, but Fll be able to retire by the time Fm 40! The thing I like most about my job is the high pay・6.Fm a nurse・ I love helping people get better, but sometimes I don't get home until late at night. My job has long hours・7.I love being a firefighter. I especially like the teamwork. My co-workers and I really count on each other during a fire<8.Pm a computer programmer. My company allows me to work from my computer at home. I love telecommuting・Listening Task1First ListeningAnswers1.an accessories shop2.a fast food place3・ an insurance company4.a tourist hotel2Second ListeningAnswers1.Leslie: could practice foreign languages2.Arthur: learned to work quickly3・ Nima: learned to work on computers4. Anna: had many chances to skiScript1.Leslie: I worked in an accessories shop in the middle of London. I used to work on Fridays and Sundays. It was quite tiring - I was on my feet the whole time. And I had to do quite menial things, like tidy up. But I got of customers from foreign countries. They often told me about where they were from and I liked talking to them・2.Arthur: I finally got a promotion at the fast food place・ I was allowed to work the cash register, which was challenging because it had many pictures. It's for people who couldn't read or write who wanted to work as cashiers- So when the customer said, "Can I get a two-piece with fries?" you'd look for the picture with the two pieces of chicken and fries. I would see how fast I could find the picture while the customer was telling me the order. It was like a game.3.Nima: My first job was data entry at an insurance company. It wasrft very hard・ I pretty much did the same thing all day. The great thing about it was that I learned a lot about computers. Every time the computer crashed I had to figure out how to fix it. My knowledge of computers is what got me the job I have now.4.Anna: I was working in Switzerland, actually, as a maid in a tourist hotel. It was up in the mountains,so you could ski after you got off work. It was cool, since I love skiing. I made good money, and the scenery was magnificent.Real World Listening1PredictAnswerAmy believes her ideal job is as a jo urn alist, specifically a foreig n correspondent.2Get the main ideasAnswers1.She applied for the job because she has always wanted to be a journalist, she likes traveling, and she wants to interview important people.2.The interviewer asked about her qualifications for the job: experienee in journalism, teamwork and journalism courses・3.Amy's strong points are that she has taken acting lessons, looks good on camera and enjoys travel.4.Amy,s weak points are that she has had little experience and few courses in journalism, and has no evidence of her writing skills.ScriptInt: So, Ms. Spencer, why did you apply for this job at CNN?Amy: Well, Fve always wanted to be a journalist, and I like traveling. And you can interview lots of important people.Int: Tell me about your experience in journalism.Amy: Um...well, I make a newsletter for my family. And I worked on my high school newspaper. And I read a lot of newspapers and newsmagazines ・..Int: Do you think you're qualified for the prestige of this job?Amy: Absolutely. Fve taken acting lessons- And I look good on camera. And I travel a lot so I think Fd be good as a foreig n corresp on dent.Int: what about teamwork? Have you ever worked as part of a team?Amy: Of course, I was really great at sports in high school, and...Int: You don't seem to have much experience as a write匚Amy: Well, that's not exactly true. I write a lot of e-mail to my friends.Int: And you haven't taken any journalism courses, have you?Amy: Well, I took a class in modern film, and one in communications, or something like that.Int: Well, thanks, Ms. Spencer. We'll be in touch.Unit 8 where the heck am I?Vocabulary TaskAnswers/Script1.Go to the end of this hallway・ ITs the last door on your left.2.Marla's house? Go down this street. Her place is across the bridge.3・ Drive down Spring Street about half a mile.Turn right at University.4.Walk until you get to the river. Then go along the river until you get to the tower.5.The Hard Rock Cafe is very hard to find. You'd better take a taxi.Listening Task1 First ListeningAnswers1 ・ Hotel Vancouver =32.Century Plaza=l3.Hyatt Regency=44.Days Inn=8Second ListeningAnswers1.Turn left at Thurlow・ Go along the park・2.YouTl see it on your right. When you get to Burrard turn right.3.It's across Georgia on the left. Turn left at Burrard.4.It,s on the corne匚Go down to West HastingsScript1.A: Excuse me, can you help me? Fm looking for Hotel Vancouver.B: Sure! Go along the park until you get to Thurlow Street・A: Um-hum.B: Turn left at Thurlow・ Walk until you get to Alberni Street.A: Yeah.B: Turn right on Alberni and go one block.A: Okay・ so turn left at Thurlow, down to Alberni and turn right?B: Yep, and yoif 11 run right into it.2.A: The Century Plaza? Yeah, that's real close to here.B: Great!A: Go down Nelson Street until you get to Burrard Street. When you get to Burrard turn right. And youTl see it on you right.B: Take Nelson to Burrard, turn right and the Century Plaza is on the left?A: No, it's on the right .The hotel on the left is the Sheraton.B: Okay, thanks.3.A: Excurse me. Fm looking for the Hyatt Regency.B: The Hyatt Regency? Yeah, okay. Go down this street and turn left at Burrard ・A: go down Nelson and turn left at Burrard・B: Yeah. Then follow Burrard until you get to Georgia・ It,s across Georgia, on the left・ Great, got it!4.A: What you want to do is go down here to Hornby・B: Down Nelson Street?A: Yeah. Turn left at Homby and go all the way down till you get to West Hastings Street. It9s on the comer of Hornby and West Hastings.B: On the right or the left?A: On the far left .Ifs kind of far .You might want to take a taxi.Real World listeningPredictAnswer: she got lost.Get the main ideasAnswers1・ Paula was feeling adventurous, so she went out alone.2.A Turkish man helped Paula.3.He took her to his nephew5s restaurant.4.Paula felt scared.5.Paula had the best Turkish food on her whole trip.ScriptPaula: I was in Ista nbul once ・•・ Part this group tour...and I thought Fd try to find a restaura nt and eat dinner alone for a change. So 1 walked out of the hotel by myself. I was looking around at all the restaurants and I couldn't decide which one to go to. And this little Turkish man comes up to me and he says, "My nephew has a good restaurant. Come with me.^ So I decided to follow him. And we went down these little streets.-, and back...and it was getting dark... back alleys, and I didn't know what was going on. People were starting to stare at me. And I got really scared. And I thought, u Fd just better leave: So I was going to run. And then suddenly we rounded the corner and there we were at the restaurant. And it ended up being the best Turkish food I had the whole time I traveled. And ever since then, I haven't been so afraid to take chances.。
现代大学英语听力1原文加答案Unit
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Unit 14Task 1A reporter is interviewing some people about unusual sports.Interviewer: Hello, Andrea. I’ve just been watching you skiing. You’re really very good, aren’t you? Very fast indeed.Andrea: Thank you. I do teach skiing, you know, so I have to be good. But now I also have to be very fast, because I’ve been selected for the Olympic team and I’m traini ng forthe Olympic Games next year.Interviewer: Photos, water sports are your work — water skiing, parasailing. Do you still enjoy them?Photos: Oh yes, I love water skiing particularly, but some days, when it’s raining, there’s nothing to do. So I’m learning to play chess in my spare time. It’s a nice game, youknow.Interviewer: And Yannis, how old are you?Yannis: I’m fifteen. I’m on holiday at the moment and I’m helping my brother. I’m learning to drive the boat. But I live in Athens with my family. I’m a student there. Interviewer: Claude, you look very fit. How old are you?Claude: I’m fifty now. I own this windsurfing club, but I’m also the club manager. I windsurfa lot and I meet a lot of British and Canadians, so I’m studying English twice a week— in the evenings.Interviewer: Stewart, you are from Scotland, aren’t you?Stewart: Yes, I’m a bank m anager in Aberdeen. But as you know, I go underwater caving. I want to go to Borneo next summer. But it’s a very dangerous sport so I’m practicingdiving every weekend, at the moment.Task 2【答案】1) b, 2) Lift the club backwards away from the ball; keeping left arm straight till you get to the top of the wing; keep your head down; keep looking at the ball; swing down; hit the ball; throw that club towards the hole.3) c, 4) Bend your knees; thrust your hands back; go into the water; make your heads follow, go straight in and your legs follow; put your hands back, behind your back.5) c, 6) Take your left hand; get some hair on its neck; get a good firm hold; lift your left leg; put it in the stirrup; hang on tight with your left hand onto the hair; your toes are facing towards its back; put your other hand on the back of the saddle; swing your leg over the back.【原文】Extract 1:Steve: Lift the club backwards away from the ball. That’s it. Keeping that left arm straight. Fern: It’s not easy.Steve: ...till you get to the top of the wing. [Yeah.]Good. Now the very important thing — you must keep your head down all the time.Fern: Down?Steve: Yes, keep looking at the ball.Fern: Oh, but I’m looking at the club.Steve: No. You must look at the ball. That’s it. Right, now...Fern: It’s not a very natural position, is it?Steve: Well, now swing down. [Yes.] that’s it... swing down and through keeping that left arm straight [Yes.] and even when you... even after you’ve hit the ball, you must keep that head looking at where the ball was. Yes.Fern: It doesn’t seem right to me!Steve: No, no. You’re doing really well. That’s OK.Fern: It’s not easy, is it?Steve: And after you’ve hit the ball, keep looking at where the ball was but make sure you throw that club towards the hole.Fern: That’s not going to be difficult at all. I’ve almost let go several times.Steve: You mustn’t let go. I mean you must just point the club towards the hole.Fern: Yes, that’s why I’m looking in that direction so I can check where it’s gone... hasn’t gone very fast actually.Steve: Good. You’ll be really good.Extract 2:Tom: Am I standing in the right position?Ruth: Well, you’ve got to bend your knees a bit more, and thrust your hands back, so when you go into the water, you make your heads follow, er... go straight in and your legs follow.Tom: Is this OK?Ruth: Yes, that’s just...yes, that’s just about right and bend your knees a little bit more.Tom: Does...? This all right now?Ruth: Yes, that’s fine. Now, put your hands back, behind your back. OK? Nice and straight...Yes, that’s it, and then, make it... now, go on, go! Make your head go straight in and your, erm...legs follow.Extract 3:Jackie: Lesley, I don’t think it likes me?Lesley: Oh, never mind Jackie, now relax. Now take a deep breath all right, because it can sense if you’re nervous. [OK.] All right? Now, you feeling OK? [Yes, jolly good.] Now, take your left hand, [Mm-mm] and get some hair on its neck.., get a good firm hold. [OK.] Now, can you lift your left leg and put it in the stirrup... you put your foot in the stirrup. [My left leg.] OK? Yes. Hang on tight with your left hand on...[Uhhum.] onto the hair. OK? [Right.] And put your left foot in the stirrup.Jackie: Fine. So my toes are pointing forwards?Lesley: No, your toes are facing towards its back... end. All right? [OK.] OK? Right, now, can you hop round [Mm-mm.] so that you’re facing its middle [Mm-mm.] alright? And put your other hand on the back of the saddle. [Fine.] OK? Feeling comfortable? [Yes.] OK. Now,you’ve got to take a big jump, and you’ve got to swing your leg over the back, but don’t kick it, because it’ll be frightened. [Uh-huh-huh-huh.] OK?Jackie: It’ll be frightened? OK, here we go.Task 3【答案】1) a, 2) c, 3) a, 4) b, 5) b【原文】Man: Honey, the basketball game is about to start. And could you bring some chips and a bowl of ice cream? And... uh... a slice of pizza from the fridge.Woman: Anything else?Man: Nope, that’s all for now. Hey, honey, you know, they’re organizing a company basket ball team, and I’m thinking about joining. What do you think?Woman: Humph.Man: “Humph!” what do you mean “Humph?” I was the star player in high school.Woman: Yeah, twenty-five years ago. Look, I just don’t want you having a heart attack running up and down the court.Man: So, what are you suggesting? Should I just abandon the idea? I’m not that out of shape. Woman: Well... you ought to at least have a physical before you begin. I mean, it has been at least five years since you played at all.Man: Well, OK, but...Woman: And you need to watch your diet and cut back on the fatty foods, like ice cream. And you should try eating more fresh fruits and vegetables.Man: Yeah, you’re probably right.Woman: And you should take up a little weight training to strengthen your muscles or perhaps try cycling to build up your cardiovascular system. Oh, and you need to go to bed early instead of watching TV half the night.Man: Hey, you’re starting to sound like my personal fitness instructor.Woman: No, I just love you, and I want you to be around for a long, long time.Task 4【答案】1) T, 2) T, 3) F, 4) F, 5) F, 6) T, 7) F, 8) F【原文】Mal c: Bye, Mum, we’re off.Mum: Off where?Boy: Break dancing.Mum: Break dancing? Whatever’s that?Mal c: It’s great.Boy: Yeah, it’s great.Mum: I daresay it is. But what is it?Malc: It’s break dancing. You dance on your shoulders and on your back and on your head when you are good enough.Mum: It doesn’t sound much like dancing to me.Boy: It is. It’s great!Malc: Yeah.Mum: More like some competition in the Olympic Games.Malc: Yeah. It’s good exercise. Keeps you fit. But not like school athletics. It’s great.Mum: And where are you off to do your break dancing?Malc: Oh, we do it in the street. Anywhere! You don’t have to go to a dance hall to do it. You just do it — where you feel like it.Boy: It’s great.Mum: But you can’t just start dancing in the street like that.Boy: Why not? We take the portable cassette recorder and when we find a nice street, we turn the music up really loud and start dancing.Mum: And don’t the neighbours and police complain?Malc: No. They’re too interested watching us dance.Mum: On your back, shoulders and heads? I see. It sounds fascinating, I must say. I’m not surprised they watch. Very amusing.Boy: Yeah, it’s great. We have competitions to see who can do it the fastest without falling over.Malc’s the winner so far.Malc: Yeah, I’m the best. I teach the others but they can’t do it like me yet.Mum: I suppose that explains the conditions of your clothes lately.Boy: What do you mean, Mum?Mum: All these tears and holes I’ve suddenly been noticing in unusual places. That explains it. If you’re dancing on your shoulders and backs, you’ll be wearing your hair out next, I suppose.Malc: On, c ome on, Mum. It’s great.Mum: Oh well, off you go. But in future wear all your old pullovers and shirts, will you? It’s not very great sitting up late at night sewing up holes in your new ones. Go on, off with you.Task 5【答案】1) c, 2) a, 3) c, 4) b, 5) b【原文】Hello everybody, and welcome back to a thrilling game at the Tokyo Dome with the US Team taking a drumming at the hands of the Japanese national team going into the second half, 51 to 26. The US Dream Team is made up of NBA veterans — supposedly the best we have to offer — but they need a miracle to dig themselves out of a hole and come back at this point.Unfortunately for the Dream Team, their leading scorer, High-Fly Wilson, was ejected one minute into the second quarter after climbing into the stands and fighting with a spectator who had continually heckled Wilson for shooting three airballs in a row.Another unuaual moment came late in the second quarter when the Japanese center, Tomohiro Suzuki, suffered a concussion and was knocked out cold as he lunged for a ball and collided with the knee of one of his own teammates. There also have been several other injuries, including the loss of starting forward, Masa Harada.Some of the coaches on the US team are attributing the team’s slow performance to some raw fish they had last night while attending a banquet in their honor. Next thing we’ll know, they’ll be blaming their players’ cement hands on a demonstration class on Japanese paper folding earlier in the week. Who knows what’ll be next?OK, it looks like we’re ready for the second half.Task 6【答案】A.80 hectares, 470,000 square meters, 17,600, 760-hectare, 14, 15, less than a 30-minute driveB.1) It is located in the western part of the Village and consists of apartment buildings, dining halls, and other facilities.2) It is located in the eastern part of the Village and will provide leisure facilities and cultural activities for athletes.3) After the Games, it will become a residential area.【原文】Olympic VillageWith a land area of 80 hectares and a total building floor area of 470,000 square meters, the Olympic Village, located within the Olympic Green, will accommodate 17,600 athletes and team officials. A 760-hectare “Forest Park” will also be created within the Olympic Village.14 venues will be used to hold 15 sporting events within the Olympic Green. These venues are in walking distance from the Olympic Village. All other Olympic venues in Beijing will be less than a 30-minute drive from the Village.The Olympic Village will provide safe and comfortable facilities to help athletes achieve their peak performance during the Games. The Residential Quarter located in the western part of the Village consists of apartment buildings, dining halls, and other facilities. The International Quarter located in the eastern part of the Village will provide leisure facilities and cultural activities for athletes.After the Games, the Village will become a residential area.Task 7【答案】1) The sheer physical nature of football.2) The physical movement of the man: a man who can jump to a height and then get the power behind a ball with his head.3) Well-timed tackle and a ball hit well on the run.4) When you’ve played the game yourself, you can real ly appreciate the skills involved.【原文】Two football enthusiasts talk about what they appreciate about the game.Interviewer: When you… when you go to a match, what do you actually look for? Is it the movement, is it the tactics? What I... or is it just the sheer...1st enthusiast: I think...Interviewer: Sheer exercise? The activity?1st enthusiast: For me it’s the… it’s the sheer physical…erm… the whole, the physical nature of the thing, you know.Interviewer: Uhm.1st enthusiast: For me, I... I like nothing better than to admire a good First Division side running out onto the pitch and you look at these men and their physical condition, everymuscle in their body is completely toned up, you know. And these men are runningand I mean running for ninety minutes.Interviewer: Um.1st enthusiast: And they are really… the... 1 think there is a beauty in it.Interviewer: Uhm?1st enthusiast: The... the physical movement of the man… a man who can jump to a height and then get the power behind a ball with his head.Interviewer: Uhum?1st enthusiast: Which I can just about get out of kicking a ball with my foot.Interviewer: Uhum?1st enthusiast: You know, that is the enjoyment for me.2nd enthusiast: Or a well-timed tackle.1st enthusiast: Yes.2nd enthusiast: Or a... a ball hit well on the run.Interviewer: Uhum.2nd enthusiast: These are skills which have to be learned over a number of years.Interviewer: Yes, uhum.2nd enthusiast: And then of course, you have players who are gifted.Interviewer: Uhum.2nd enthusiast: The skills come almost natural to them. And it’s a b... it’s a beautiful thing to... to see a really professional footballer in action.Interviewer: Uhum.2nd enthusiast: Just striking the ball. But...but it’s only when you’ve pl ayed the game yourself I think, that you can really appreciate.Interviewer: Um.2nd enthusiast: The skills involved.Interviewer: Um.Task 8【答案】1) It is as tiring as it is playing the game itself.2) The tension is released and the tremendous energy is thrown out.3) When a goal is scored, it gives the opportunity to get rid of a lot of your aggressive feelings.4) Because wild behaviour is news and good behavior isn’t.5) It probably contributes to the violence on the terraces.【原文】What’s it like being at a football match? The two enthusiasts talked about this and violence in football crowds.Interviewer: So, ...a...a...a typical match... i... i... is a very tense tense...2nd enthusiast: Oh, yes.Interviewer: Affair, isn’t it?2nd enthusiast: Oh, yes.1st enthusiast: I... in fact, it’s a very…sorry... it’s... a... it’s... a... er...almost tiring being a supporter. Interviewer: Uhm?1st enthusiast: As it is... erm... playing the game itself.1st enthusiast: Er... live fo otball for me is... is... is one of the most…er... stimulating experiences for...emotional sort of build-up and strain.Interviewer: Um.1st enthusiast: You know. The feeling when the ball goes in the back of the net.Interviewer: Uhum.1st enthusiast: In... when you are actually witnessing the whole build-up and the movement. And when it goes in, what is actually happening when the ball goes in the net is that thistension you have built up is suddenly… you give vent to it all and... Interviewer: It’s rel eased?1st enthusiast: It’s released; you know it’s like the tremendous energy being...Interviewer: Uhum.1st enthusiast: Thrown out.Interviewer: Um?1st enthusiast: It’s a tremendous feeling.2nd enthusiast: I... i... i... it also...Interviewer: Uhum?2nd enthusiast: Gives the opportunity to... to... to get rid of a lot of... er...er aggressive...er... a lot of your aggressive feelings.Interviewer: Um.2nd enthusiast: You know. You can...1st enthusiast: Ummm.2nd enthusiast: Shout and scream.Interviewer: Umm.2nd enthusiast: Things which in... in... in normal company you wouldn’t do.Interviewer: But you personally have never been involved in a brawl?2nd enthusiast: No, no. But I’ve seen them.Interviewer: A fight?2nd enthusiast: I have seen them, yeah.Interviewer: Uhum?2nd enthusiast: I... I’ve seen.Interviewer: Uhum.2nd enthusiast: Of course,Interviewer: Uhum?2nd enthusiast: Un... un... wild behaviour is news,Interviewer: Uhum.2nd enthusiast: And good behavior isn’t news.1st enthusiast: Umm.2nd enthusiast: So that the press tends to seize on... on skinheads at football matches. Interviewer: Uhim.2nd enthusiast: And this is blown up.Interviewer: Uhumm.2nd enthusiast: This is blown up. And in fact, in my opinion… i... i...i… it probably c ontributes to the violence...2nd enthusiast: On the terraces.Task 9【答案】【原文】A: Yes, people used to say that sporting competitions between nations was a good substitute for war but it seems in recent times at football matches that it’s er... that they’re taking war with them into the er... into the football ground. I mean, does… doesn’t international competitio n in this way simply ferment nationalist feelings and make the whole situation rather unsporting in the end?B: I think it does, yes. I mean... I... er in a good game of any sport really that... I personally think if it’s played as it should be played, winning is not the be all and end all, it’s playing the game… which is the...A: But is that possible today in a professional sport?B: No, I’m afraid it isn’t.C: No, I don’t think it should be in professional sport. In a professional sport we’re talking ab out winning… um because winning is where the money is, hence professional and...B: That’s the way it is. Whether it should be is another question... I er...C: Oh no, that is how it should be. If you don’t want it to be like that then you have amateur spo rt. A: Well, what about the effect on the supporters though in that case. There... is there any truth in saying that the violence on the field of sport between professionals who are behaving professionally and we’ve got this very unpleasant impression “a professional foul” in football, doesn’t that lead to violence off… off the...?C: Yes, I’m sure it does, and really we’re talking about responsibility and I don’t think that insome of the games where violence is prevalent, as for example football, that we have responsible officials. I think, er, to stop violence on the terraces then, yes you must stop some of the violence on the field.A: Maybe professionalism is part of this. I mean the… perhaps the most violent game that we play in Britain on the field i s the Rugby Union and yet it’s very rare for any… for there to be any er trouble in the grounds where...B: The point is that in Rugby Union one can’t tell the difference between a legitimate tackle and a bodily assault.C: No, but I think that it’s handl ed more... more responsibly. For example, I believe in Rugby when one person is sent off, generally there’s... there’s someone from the opposing side also sent off, and I think it’s fair to say that in most trouble spots there…there is more than one person involved. By doing things like that you defuse the situation.B: I think the referees in Rugby are much tougher. I mean one word against the referee in Rugby and you’re off in a lot of cases.A: But also, of course, it’s an amateur game. There isn’t t he money in it is there, for the players. B: But even in Rugby League where there is money involved, although perhaps not such a large extent on the whole as in football, the referee usually has much more control of the situation.Task 10【答案】A.1) How do top athletes handle defeat and disappointment?Or where do they find the spark to keep going after a loss?2) Wining or losing depends solely on the athlete’s own skill and effort.B.1) Think positively.2) Stick with it.3) Work on small things.4) Learn from mistakes.5) Pick yourself up.C.1) Name: Siri LindleyProfession: long-distance running, swimming, cyclingResponse: make me stronger and more determined, pick my head up, start thinking positive, visualize myself succeeding2) Name: Allen JohnsonProfession: 100-meter hurdles at the 1996 OlympicsResponse: You can’t be the best every day, you can be the best on some days3) Name: Diver Mark RuizProfession: national championsResponse: the little things that count, practice that much harder, feel motivated to practice, if I don’t train well,I don’t do well.4) Name: Shannon MillerProfession: two goldsResponse: go back to the gym and figure out what went wrong, learn form your mistakes5) Name: Michael WeissProfession: one of the best, a lot of spillsResponse: a part of growing, lift you up, pick yourself up【原文】Top athletes offer advice on making the most of a lossHow do top athletes handle defeat and disappointment? In many cases, an athlete can turn to his or her teammates for support and encouragement. But in some sports, the performer competes as an individual. Winning or losing depends solely on the athlete’s own skill and effort.I asked several top performers in individual sports like gymnastics, skating, and track and field where they find the spark to keep going after a loss. Maybe their responses will be helpful to you, too.Siri Lindley is a top triathlete, competing in events that combine long-distance running, swimming, and cycling. “I try to use what I learn from each loss to make me stronger and more determined,” she says. “Then I pick my head up and start thinking positive and I visualize myself succeeding the next time. Let the losses make you stronger.”Allen Johnson won a gold medal in the 100-meter hurdles at the 1996 Olympics, but he knows that he can’t win every race. “When I don’t win, I have to accept the fact that I made a mistake or that someone was better on that day,” he says. “You can’t be the best every day, but you can be the best on some days.”Diver Mark Ruiz has won many national championships. “In my sport it is the little things that count,” he says. “Each dive must be done perfectly. If I don’t do well in a meet, it pushes me to practice that much harder. If I don’t feel motivated to practice, I remind myself that if I don’t train well, I don’t do well. So I go right back to working on all the small things.”Gymnast Shannon Miller has won several Olympic medals, including two golds. “If I make a mistake in the middle of a competition, I try to forget about it because I have to go on,” she says. “If I do poorly over the course of an entire meet, I go back to the gym and figure out what went wrong. It’s so important to learn from your mistakes.”Figure skater Michael Weiss is one of the best in his sport, but there have been a lot of spills along the way. “I look at failing as a part of growing,” he says.“When you lose and you are feeling down, without teammates to lift you up, you have to be strong enough to pick yourself up.”Task 11【答案】Title: Preventing Sporting Injuries1. IntroductionImportance of sports: a great way to keep in shape for most people, and a great start on the road to a healthy lifestyle.Topic of the talk: tips for getting the most out of your fitness programme and preventing injury.2. Preventing injuries2.1 Avoiding dehydrationHow to avoid dehydration: drink consistently before and during your sporting activity. Remember: alcohol and any drinks containing caffeine can lead to increased dehydration.If you are outdoors.Remember: bring adequate sun protection.Avoid: activities between 10 am and 2 pm, the hottest part of the day.2.2 Warming up, cooling downStretching: helps to promote blood flow to your muscles,increases flexibility, andreduces the chance of getting a new injury or aggravating an old one.A gentle cool down period: less muscle stiffness and soreness.removing waste products from muscles, andreplacing them with nutrients and oxygen.Cautions: Try not to overdo it when beginning a new activity;build on your fitness levels, and set goals.2.3 The right equipmentEssential equipment: the correct footwear, especially in sports where knee and ankle injuries are common.Protective equipment: knee and elbow pads, helmets, gloves or shin pads.3. Treating an injury3.1 Broken bones and severe sporting injuries: a medical professional immediately.3.2 Less serious sprains and strains: RICE —Rest, Ice, Compress, and Elevate.4. Food and sport4.1 Time for food digestion before sport: one to four hours, longer if your sport involvesrunning.4.2 The ideal meal prior to sport: low in fat, and high in carbohydrates.【原文】Preventing Sporting InjuriesSports are obviously a great way to keep in shape for most people, and a great start on the road to a healthy lifestyle.Here are some tips for getting the most out of your fitness programs and preventing injury.Avoiding dehydrationWhatever sport your play, it is essential to maintain your fluid levels to avoid dehydration. Don’t rely on you r thirst as an indicator of fluid depletion; try to drink consistently before and during your sporting activity. Continuing to drink after you have finished will ensure that weight lost through fluid depletion is replaced. Remember that alcohol and any drinks containing caffeine can led to increased dehydration.If you are outdoors, always remember to bring adequate sum protection, and try to avoid scheduling activities between 10 am and 2 pm, the hottest part of the day.Warning up, cooling downYou can help to reduce the risk of a serious sporting injury by warming up prior to exercise and taking time to cool down after your activity. Stretching prior to exercise helps to promote blood flow to your muscles, increasing flexibility and reducing the chance of getting a new injury or aggravating an old one.A gentle cool down period means you will experience less muscle stiffness and soreness. It also helps to remove waste products form muscles you have used during your activity, replacing them with nutrients and oxygen.Try not to overdo it when beginning a new activity; build on your fitness levels and set goals. knowing your limits means you have less chance of sustaining a sporting injury—a lack offitness increase your chance of experiencing a heat-related injury such as heat exhaustion or heat stroke.The right equipmentNo matter what sport you play, the correct footwear is essential to absorb the impact of movement as well as provide adequate support for your ankles and feet. This is especially important in sports where knee and ankle injuries are common, such as netball and football. To help avoid injury, protective equipment such as knee and elbow pads, helmets, gloves or shin pads may be helpful in many contact sports or sports where there is a risk of crashing.Treating an injuryWhile broken bones and severe sporting injuries, such as concussions, should be treated by a medical professional immediately, less serious sprains and strains can initially be helped by the RICE method.Rest — no exercise or stretching or quick movements.Ice —should be applied for at least 20 minutes as soon as possible after the injury, then every four hours while you are awake, for the next 48 hours. Crushed ice cubes in a wet tea towel or packets of frozen peas are ideal. Be careful to protect your skin from the ice with oil, a paper towel or a tea towel.Compress — use a firm crepe or elastic pressure bandage on the affected joint or limb.Elevate — keep the injured arm or leg up.Food and sportAllow between one and four hours for your food to digest before you participate in any sporting activity, longer if your sport involves running. the ideal meal prior to sport is low in fat and high in carbohydrates —carbohydrates increase your store of glycogen, which fuels the muscles, while a low-fat meal helps you avoid a bloated feeling that may affect your performance.Task 12【答案】Mr. Jones was very fond of climbing mountains, so one year he went to Switzerland for his holidays. After he had climbed some easy mountains, he decided one day to climb a more difficult one; but he did not want to go up it alone, so he found a good Swiss guide, who had often climbed that mountain.At first it was not a difficult climb, but then they came to a place which was not so easy. The guide stopped, turned round and warned Mr. Jones. “Be careful here,”he said, “This is a dangerous place. You can easily fall, and if you do, you will fall straight down a very long way. But,” he cont inued calmly, “if you do fall here, don’t forget to look to the right while you are going down. There is quite an extraordinarily beautiful view there — much more beautiful than the one you can see from here.”。
大学英语自主学习 1级答案
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一级一:task1 special, roller skating, terrific idea, pick you up, then.task2 wondering, party, wonderful, holding, wear, formal, dress up,task3 free, I'm not sure, movie, I have a test, Never mind, weekend.task4 Petty good, going out for diner, love to, club, great idea.task5 so sorry, nothing, terrible, forgive, forgive, forget it.二:task1 anything, blank, change, receipt, sorry about, That's OK.task2 matter, wrong, repaired, sorry, May I sue yours, no problem, appreciate.task3 help me, to find the way, go straight, blocks, cross road, I see, You are welcome.task4 helping me with, no trouble, so difficult, give me a call, Many thanks.task5 so sorry, nothing, terrible, forgive, Forget it.三:task1 office, make appointment, come in, get off work, waiting for.task2 sales department, here, take a message, arrange, check, this diary, fine, Early afternoon, that's fine, you're welcome.task3 can I help you, speaking, there, gone out, I see, season, I'm afraid, postphone. No problem.task4 remember, sure, frogs, come over, be away, kind of busy, other time.task5 How are you doing, Are you free, concert, that's terrific ,pick you up.四:task1 lend, welcome, By the way, downtown, mind, quite simple.task2 getting on, doing just fine, warm and friendly, accompany, happy to, Great.task3 May I know, surname, my give, phone number, Of course,36202579.task4 rush, About, want it typed, manage, work late, a lot.task5 wonder, I beg your pardon, none of your business, offend, personally.五:task1 Take a seat, bear, wine, specially, have a sip.task2 dishes, taste, taste delicious, care for, favourite, to your health, our cooperation.task3 prefer, take, sugar, care for, dessert, sweat.task4 favorite, mean, more specific, pink, every colour, boring.task5 arrive in, ago, weather, all right, How do you like, enjoy.六:task1 in your office, on a report, finished, almost done, very tired, go for a walk.task2 advice , diet, important, have a heart attack, take your advice, helpful.task3 novels, improve, recommend, Start on, advice, shelves.task4 cold feet, preparing, confident, courage, point.task5 ready for, Leave it out, Like who, How about.七:task1 weather, sunny, temperature, degrees.task2 lovely, weatherman, last, chance, windly, take my umbrella.task4 picnic, fun, fine, You bet, sunny.task5 rainy days, neither, gloomy, clear, rainbow, wonderful, fresh air.八:task1 some information, number, per day, And the other, leaves, does it makes, goes through, take a little longer.task2 rent a car, charge, current rates, reasonable, deposit, calls for, be credited yo, a comoact car, turn in, have offices throw out.task3 information desk, The York Line, What's the fare ,A dollor sixty, go for. Go through, ticket-barrier, be in directly, a lot.task4 a ticket, park, How fast, per hour, in such a hurry, the rush hour, make it, thepoliceman.task5 information, Where are you going, to, missed, Is that right, exactly, get something to eat, buffet car,platform5,very much.九:task1 get to, excuse me, get to, go east, turn left.task2 on the corner, bookstore, public library, get a book.task3 just a minute, possible, go straight on, crossroad.task4 on the fifth floor, lift, take the left to.task5 on foot, Which bus, get off, on the left hand side of, don't mention it.十:task1 hurry up, ready for breakfast, be careful, no worries, be home.task2 the post office, when does it close, on saturday, At half past nine.task3 seasons, the English name, for seasons, Autumn begins, March, summer, months, the best season, Winter months, December, January and February are very cold.task4 what day, Thursday, to and for, on Saturday, on Saturday evening.task5 the date, April 28,your birthday, on the second of December, spare me a few minutes, for instance, on Christmas Day.十一:task1 wrong, make some copies, a paper jam, What needs doing, life, the lid, just get it out, There we are, got masses of copies, to make.task2 An ATM, the problem, have enough money, booth, insert, your card, sale, You're welcome.task3 You are busy, a little bit, help you with, something personal, any chance, mine, kind of embarrassing, broke, shoot, a picture, like to keep it, unstin, bring it here, a lot.task4 any hotels, is sending me there, the locating, the downtown, has, the, be location, read about, the most expensive, to keep choose.task5 the nearest, some distance ,get there ,at most,20 minutes, prefer to, show you the way, walk 3 blocks ahead.十二:task1 speak, speak a little, Japanese, Have Japanese well, pretty well, studies, Japanese, Have been there, about.task2 clearly and naturally, improve, two-year English course.task3 newcorner, my first time, difficult to understand, most difficult problem, most difficult problem, pronciation.task4 native language, native language, fluently, accent, guess the meaning of words, make mistakes.task5 are you from, northerner, dialec-standard, pulonghua, accent, a little bit.十三:task1 Merry Christmas, Merry Christmas, get a promotion, get promoted, congratulations, good job.task2 up to, make it, parent's evening, slipped my mind, have fun.task3 May Day, perfect, longing for, help thinking, a nice trip.task4 have a trip, vacation, That's cool, come ove, best regards, vacation.task5 get together, prefer, It's on me, toast to, your health, cheers, cheers.十四:task1 smoke, not allowed, smoke somewhere ,non-smoking building.task2 all right, don't mind.task3 offered me a lifted, for the drive. rucksack, went through, go ahead.task4 wonder, use your kitchen, turn the stove on, let me show you.task5 have a day off, of course, have a driving test, set it up, so nice, Good luck to you.十五:task1 mistake really wrong one, May I have a look, that much, in a moment.task2 new school, A good choice, go well, better choice.task3 get your parent's permission, approval, get the approval, agree with you, differently, own opinion.task4 see the movie, failure, a bad movie, has a right, his or her.task5 an important car, cost us an arm and a leg, see you paint, come down.十六: task1 the traffic was terrible, the boss, that's too bad, You'd better, left a truth, heavy.task2 freezing, doesn't help, electric heater, wrong, repaiman, is always busy.task3 What a nuisance, fed up with, so am i, Let them know, how we feel, let's go right now.task4 stand it any longer, bothering, bothers, harms your health, don't be silly, harmful, harmful, pulling the struck, have no patience with.task5 dropping ash, promise, have promised, the mess, Take it easy, in the carpet, you are blamed.<PIXTEL_MMI_EBOOK_2005>4</PIXTEL_MMI_EBOOK_2005>。
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Model Test 8Section Al. W: Hello, this is Mary Conners. May I speak to my husband please?M: He has just gone out with a customer to show him a new car. Shall I have him call back?Q: What type of work does Mr. Conners do?(C) He has just gone out with a customer to show him a new car.意思是Mr. Conners 去给顾客看新车,由此可见他应该是个汽车销售员。
2. M: How did you like the movie last night?W: Well, considering the reviews it had received, we were expecting a much better oneQ: How did the woman feel about the movie?(A) 从女士的回答中可以推断出她对电影的态度。
We were expecting a much better one说明她们期待的电影要好得多,即实际的没有想像的好,因此她的态度应为失望。
3. W: Richard has offered to help in the project, why do you still keep it a secret?M: We suspect he has something up his sleeves.Q: What does the man think about Richard?(D) 本题的关键是要理解短语have something up one's sleeves,意思是暗中已有打算,也就是说我们怀疑Richard主动帮助我们的原因,故选D。
4. W: I don’t like your secretary. She seems to be suspicious of everything.M: That’s true, but it is balanced by her competence.Q: Which is true about the secretary?(A) 本对话中but后面的内容是题眼,虽然这个秘书suspicious of everything但是她很有能力(balanced by her competence),故A为正确答案。
5. W: Could we drop by the lab for a minute? I have some experiments running that Ineed to check on before dinner.M: Sure, I have plenty of time. I’d be interested to see what you’re working on, anyway.Q: What will they do?(A) 这个对话比较复杂,含有使动关系和定语从句。
I have some experiments running that I need to check on before dinner.我有几个实验正在进行,晚饭前需要检查一下。
由此判断A应为正确答案。
6. M: you sure were on the phone for a long time. To whom were you talking?W: Oh, Sally. She always knows the latest news in town and she couldn’t wait to see me to talk it over.Q: What can we assume about Sally?(B) 在这个对话中,女士水Sally总是急于告诉她最新的新闻,而且男士说过女士打电话打了好长时间。
由此可见,B为符合题意的答案。
7. W: I’m terribly sorry, Bill, I didn’t finish the report on time. Trust me, next time Iwill get it done as soon as possible.M: Sorry, Helen. I’m afraid there is no next time.Q: What does the man mean?(A) 这个对话中,女士向男士道歉,因为她没能及时完成报告,并且保证下一次会尽快的,可男士告诉她已经没有下一次了,也就是女士很可能丢了工作。
8. W: Have you heard about the air crash that occurred last Wednesday?M: Yes, the newspapers said six crewmembers and sixty-four passengers were killed and fifteen passengers were injured.Q: How many people suffered in the air crash?(A) suffer一词指受到伤害,因此伤亡的人数都应该包括在内。
做此题只要把在air crash中死去的、受伤的机组人员和乘客加在一块就是答案。
6+64+ 15=85。
Conversation OneW: Hello, this is the Animal Helping Center. How can I help you?M: Hello. My name is Jim Kam and I'm interested in adopting a pet.W: Well, thank you for offering to adopt a pet, Mr. Kam. First, I'll need to ask you a few questions about your family and your home.M: That's fine. What do you need to know?W: Would you please tell me how many people there are in your family?M: Only two -- me and my wife. We don't have any children.W: So, two adults. Do you both work, Mr. Kam?M: Yes, we do.W: OK, I'll write that down under "Remarks" -- "both work". Now about your home.How big is it?M: It's a rather small flat, in Western. It's four hundred and eighty square feet.W: Four hundred and eighty. OK, I'll tick this box then. So you have a garden, Mr.Kam?M: No, there's no garden.W: No garden. Fine. Now you said that both of you work. Is somebody at home during the day?M: Well. Usually we are both out during the day. However, my wife sometimes works during the evening, so she's occasionally at home in the morning.W: In that case, I'll tick "No" for that question, and then, under "Remarks", I'll write "wife is at home some mornings". OK, then, what type of pet are you looking for?M: Well, I'd prefer a dog, but my wife thinks a cat is better, and she's the one who'll be taking care of it - I travel quite a lot, you see -- so we've decided to request a cat.W: We have a lot of cats that need homes, so I'm sure we can help you.M: Oh, good. We'd prefer a cat that isn't too big, if possible. And it's best if it isn't too energetic.W: OK, I'll write that in beside your request. "Not too big” and also "not too energetic". That's fine, Mr. Kam. Thank you for calling. I hope to contact you soon.M: Thank you. Bye.Questions 9 to 12 are based on the conversation you have just heard.9. What does the man want to do?(D) 细节题。
在开头男土说I'm interested in adopting a pet,与答案D 同义。
10. What's the man's living condition?(B) 细节题。