中考英语非谓语动词专项练习(带答案)
中考英语非谓语动词练习题40题【含答案解析】
中考英语非谓语动词练习题40题【含答案解析】1.She enjoys ____ books in her free time.A.readB.readingC.to readD.reads答案解析：B。
enjoy 后面接动词的-ing 形式，固定用法。
A 选项是动词原形，不能与enjoy 搭配；C 选项是动词不定式，也不与enjoy 搭配；D 选项是动词的第三人称单数形式，同样不符合搭配要求。
2.My mother often tells me ____ too much time on computer games.A.not to spendB.don't spendC.not spendD.to not spend答案解析：A。
tell sb not to do sth 是固定用法，告诉某人不要做某事。
B 选项don't spend 结构错误；C 选项not spend 缺少to；D 选项to not spend 语序错误。
3.____ English well is very important for us.A.LearnB.LearningC.To learnD.Learned答案解析：B。
动词作主语要用动名词或者不定式形式，这里learning English well 作主语，动名词形式更常用。
A 选项是动词原形，不能作主语；C 选项不定式也可以作主语，但不如动名词常见；D 选项是过去分词，不能作主语。
4.We should practice ____ English every day.A.speakB.speakingC.to speakD.spoken答案解析：B。
practice doing sth 是固定用法，练习做某事。
A 选项是动词原形，不能与practice 搭配；C 选项是动词不定式，不符合搭配要求；D 选项spoken English 是英语口语，在这里不符合题意。
中考英语非谓语动词练习题40题含答案解析
中考英语非谓语动词练习题40题含答案解析1.She enjoys reading books in her free time. Reading books makes her happy.A.read booksB.reading booksC.to read booksD.reads books答案解析：B。
enjoy 后面接动词的-ing 形式，所以A 和D 选项错误。
C 选项to read books 表示目的，此处不符合语境。
reading books 在这里作宾语，符合语法规则。
2.My hobby is collecting stamps. I have a lot of stamps.A.collect stampsB.collecting stampsC.to collect stampsD.collected stamps答案解析：B。
be 动词后面接动词的-ing 形式或-ed 形式表状态，此处hobby 是主语，后面用动词-ing 形式表示爱好，A 和 D 选项错误。
C 选项to collect stamps 表示目的，不符合语境。
collecting stamps 在这里作表语，符合语法规则。
3.I want to improve my English by watching English movies.A.watch English moviesB.watching English moviesC.to watch English moviesD.watched English movies答案解析：B。
by 是介词，后面接动词的-ing 形式，A 和D 选项错误。
C 选项to watch English movies 表示目的，此处不符合语境。
watching English movies 在这里作方式状语，符合语法规则。
4.My mother often tells me to spend more time on my studies instead of playing computer games.A.play computer gamesB.playing computer gamesC.to play computer gamesD.played computer games答案解析：B。
中考英语(完整版)非谓语动词专项练习含答案
中考英语(完整版)非谓语动词专项练习含答案一、选择题1．It’s my honor _____ to give a talk here.A．to inviteB．to be invitedC．invitingD．invite2．—Why do you speak in _________ a loud voice?—Because I want to make myself ________ clearly.A．such; hearB．so; heardC．such; heardD．so; hear3．—Were you born in Baiyin City?—No, I wasn’t. But I have been used ________ in the city since I moved here ten years ago.A．liveA．to not useA．enjoyB．to liveB．not useB．enjoyingC．livingC．not to useC．to enjoyD．to livingD．not usingD．enjoyed4．Parents always warn their children ________ the scissors because they are dangerous.5．I still like listening to those old songs ________ myself in my spare time.6．—The Chinese women’s football team has booked the ticket at the Tokyo Olympic Games.—Great. I expect them ________ better.A．doA．CatchingA．lockA．cryingwhenever you need.A．whom to talkZONE.A．actingA．not to drinkarea.A．preventA．PlantedA．CreateB．to preventB．PlantsB．CreatedC．preventingC．PlantC．To createD．preventedD．PlantingD．Creating14．________ more trees can help to protect the Earth and make it more beautiful.15．_______ colorful pictures, he loaded a new software to help him.16．Tina is showing off her new phone. She won't stop ________about it.A．talk B．to talk C．talks D．talkingB．to actB．to drinkC．actC．not to eatD．actsD．not eat12．The doctor warned the patient oily food after the operation.13．Scientists should do something they can ____ this kind of virus from spreading into a widerB．when to talkC．who to talk toD．when to talk to11．Life is about waiting for the right moment_____, because everyone is in his own TIMEB．didB．To catchB．lockingB．criesC．to doC．CatchC．to lockC．to cryD．doingD．CaughtD．lockedD．cry7．________ the early flight, we ordered a taxi and got to the airport very early.8．Don’t forget ________ the door when you leave here.9．I don’t like sad movies because it usually makes me ________10．—I feel stressed at times, but I don’t know________about it.—You can come to me17．How lucky Peter was! Some policemen arrived in time and __________ him out.A．managed to helpA．openB．tried to helpB．openedC．succeeded to helpD．tried helpingC．to openD．opening18．Mr. Zhou is good at cooking and he has decided______his own restaurant.19．—There are so many kinds of Mp5 in the shop. We can’t decide _________.—What about this pink one?A．what to buyA．playB．to buy whatB．playedC．which to buyC．playingD．to buy whichD．to play20．Dan shows an interest in musical instruments and is often heard _____ the guitar.21．—We set World Reading Day ________ teens to form a good reading habit.—Nowadays, people are more aware of the importance of reading.A．to encourageA．to breakdaughter crying sadly.A．leftB．leavingC．leavesD．has left24．—Listen! Can you hear something?—Yeah, it could be some children outside.A．were playing B．playingC．to play D．play25．Every morning when the sun ______, plenty of people are watching the ____ of national flagat Tian’anmen Square.A．raises；raiseC．raises；riseA．fixingA．piercedB．to fixB．pierceB．rises；riseD．rises；raisingC．fixesC．piercingD．fixedD．to pierceB．encouragingB．breakingC．encouragedC．breadD．encourageD．broken22．Bad luck! The film star had her leg ________ while playing a part in a film.23．（江苏东台八校九年级检测）The Tiger Mom went out the bedroom, ________ her26．There is something wrong with my DVD player. I’ll have it ________.27．My younger sister wants to get her ears ________ after graduation.28．I improve my ________ English by ________ conversations with my friends in English.A．speak, practice makingC．spoken, practicing makingA．read, writtenA．buyingthere.A．not to move; aren't used toC．not to move; didn't use toB．not moving; didn't use toD．not moving; aren't used toB．to read, writtenB．to buyB．speaking, practicing makingD．speaking, practicing to makeC．reading, to writeC．boughtD．to read, to writeD．buy29．It took us one week ________ this article ________ by Mo Yan.30．The price of housing in Nanjing is so high that many pe ople can’t afford ________ a flat.31．The Smiths are considering ________ to England because they ________ the coldweather32．While all Chinese are fighting COVID-19, medical staff（工作人员）________ on thefront line are heroes.A．stoodA．to waterB．standB．waterC．standingC．wateringD．to standD．watered33．I saw her flowers in the garden when I passed by.34．-I tried to make Alice ___________ her mind but I found it difficult.-Well, I saw you __________that when I went past.A．changed; domonths．A．ComparingA．movingtears.A．waitB．waitedC．to waitD．waiting38．－Look! So many people are walking into the museum. What are on show?－Some 3D pictures by some modern artists.A．draws B．drew C．drawn D．drawing39．The list _________ 19 trillion data _________ over nine years from 390 cities across 48countries.A．based on; collected B．based on; collectingC．is based on; collected D．is based on; collecting40．Lily’s parents always encourage her ____out her opinions.A．speakA．produceB．speakingB．producedC．to speakC．producerD．spokenD．producing41．The rubbish ________ every day is becoming a serious problem in cities around the world.42．—What terrible weather!I simply can’t get the car________.—Why not try________the engine with some hot water? A．started; fillingA．repairA．organizeA．touchA．die, lieA．to helpingB．to start; fillingB．repairedB．to organizeB．touchedB．dead, lyingB．helpingC．started; to fillC．repairingC．organizedC．to touchC．death, layC．to helpD．to start; to fillD．will repairD．organizingD．touchingD．dying, lieD．helped43．The computer doesn’t work. Let’s haveit __________ tomorrow.44．Our monitor suggested _________ an outing after the mid-term exam.45．People are advised to avoid ________ their eyes, nose, and mouth with unwashed hands.46．What a terrible thing! There is a ________ dog ________ on the ground.47．The girl is so helpful that she devoted all her spare time she had ________ others.B．ComparedB．moveC．ConnectingC．movedD．ConnectedD．to move36．Snakes don’t have ears but they can feel things ________.37．When Tom saw his mother ______ for him on a cold winter night, he couldn’t keep back hisB．changes; doingC．change; to doD．change; doing35．_________ with Huawei and Xiaomi, Apple seems to have lost its attraction in the past few48．—At weekends, my parents often go cycling with me around the Fishmouth Wetland Park.—That's great! But my parents are too busy ________ operations to spare me any time.A．to doA．to visitA．Take, herA．connected; andB．doneB．visitsB．Taking, thatB．connects; withC．doingC．visitingC．Taking, itC．connected; toD．doD．visitedD．Take, thisD．connecting; to49．Cao Wenxuan’s hometown in Yandu is well worth________.50．_____ a GPS will make _______ easier for everyone to visit a strange place.51．A new high-speed railway ________ Yangzhou ________ Nanjing will be built.52．I like because it makes us know ourselves better and know more about the world.A．reading B．cooking C．swimming D．dancing53．The girl is often seen ____in the art room.A．practice drawingC．to practice drawingB．practised drawingD．practice to draw54．—What’s your plan for the coming summer holiday?—I’ll devote as much time as I can some voluntary work.A．to doB．to doingC．doD．doing55．----What do you remember about Grade 7 ?----I remember ______ a prize .A．to winB．winningC．winB．to prevent; to liveD．to preventing; to liveD．wining56．He made up his mind to devote his life________ pollution ________happily.A．to prevent; from livingC．to preventing; from livingmorning.A．turn on B．turning on C．turn off D．turning off58．The book written by Mo Yan is worth ______ a second time.A．to read B．to be read C．reading D．being read59．--- Have you seen the movie《Lost in Thailand》?---Yeah, it’s truly worth ________. It’s ________ interesting that I’ve seen it twice.A．seeing; too B．to see; enough C．seeing; so D．to see; such60．I think middle school students should not get their hair _______.A．colorB．colorsC．coloredD．coloring57．（题文）The manager is used to _____________the computer to check e-mails every【参考答案】一、选择题1．B解析：B【详解】句意：我很荣幸被邀请在这里演讲。
中考英语非谓语动词综合练习题40题答案解析版
中考英语非谓语动词综合练习题40题答案解析版1. Our school often encourages students ______ part in volunteer activities.A. takeB. takingC. to takeD. took答案解析：C。
在这个句子中，“encourage sb. to do sth.”是一个固定搭配，表示鼓励某人做某事，这里的不定式“to take”作宾语补足语，补充说明“encourage”这个动作的内容。
选项A是动词原形，不能直接跟在“encourage”后面；选项B是动名词形式，不符合该固定搭配；选项D是过去式，也不符合此处的语法要求。
2. It's necessary for us ______ good study habits.A. developB. to developC. developingD. developed答案解析：B。
“It is + 形容词+ for sb. to do sth.”是一个常用的句型，其中“to do sth.”是真正的主语，it是形式主语。
在这个句子中，“to develop”表示“养成”，在句中作真正的主语。
选项A是动词原形，不能用于这个句型；选项C是动名词形式，不符合该句型要求；选项D是过去式，也不符合语法规则。
3. The teacher told the students ______ the classroom after school.A. cleanB. to cleanC. cleaningD. cleaned答案解析：B。
“tell sb. to do sth.”是固定用法，意思是告诉某人做某事，这里的“to clean”是不定式作宾语补足语，说明老师告诉学生要做的事情。
选项A是动词原形，不能直接跟在“tell”后面；选项C是动名词形式，不符合要求；选项D是过去式，也不正确。
中考英语非谓语动词综合练习题50题(带答案)
中考英语非谓语动词综合练习题50题(带答案)1. ______ (Run / Running / To run) every day is good for our health.Answer: Running解析：这里考查非谓语动词作主语。
动词原形Run不能直接作主语；To run虽然也可以作主语，但表示一次性的具体动作，而这里表达的是每天跑步这个习惯性的动作，所以用动名词Running作主语更合适。
2. She likes ______ (dance / dancing / to dance) in her free time.Answer: dancing解析：like后面接非谓语动词作宾语时，可以是to do或者doing 的形式。
这里表示一种爱好，动名词dancing表示的是一种抽象的、一般性的行为，更符合语境；to dance更多表示一次性的动作或者将来的动作。
3. ______ (To study / Study / Studying) hard is the key to success.Answer: Studying解析：此句考查非谓语动词作主语。
Study是动词原形，不能作主语；To study虽然可以作主语，但表示特定的、具体的一次学习行为，而这里说努力学习是成功的关键，是一种泛指的概念，所以用动名词Studying更合适。
4. My mother wants me ______ (help / to help / helping) her with the housework.Answer: to help解析：want sb. to do sth.是固定搭配，这里表示妈妈想要我去帮助她做家务，help是动词原形，不能直接用在want后面；helping也不符合这个结构。
5. The best way ______ (relax / to relax / relaxing) is to listen to music.Answer: to relax解析：这里考查非谓语动词作后置定语修饰way。
初中英语非谓语动词专项练习(附答案解析)
初中英语非谓语动词专项练习（附答案解析）一、单选题1．What is the best way________ your English?A．to improve B．improving C．improved D．Improve1．【答案】A【解析】句意：提高你英语的最好方法是什么？设空处非谓语动词作way的后置定语，the way to do sth.，固定短语，“做某事的方法”，可知此处用动词不定式作定语，故选A。
【点评】考查非谓语动词，本题涉及不定式作后置定语，以及固定短语the way to do sth.。
2．She was supposed _______ at home, but her mother found her playing in the street.A．studying B．to be studying C．study D．Studied2．【答案】B【解析】句意：她本应该在家学习，但是她妈妈发现她正在街上玩。
be supposed to do sth. “本应该做某事”；根据空格前was supposed可知空格处应填动词不定式。
且动作一直在进行。
故选B。
【点评】考查非谓语动词，本题涉及不定式的进行式作补足语，以及固定短语be supposed to do sth.。
3．Do you remember ________ by our teacher when you stopped _____ late for class?A．to be praised, to come B．being praised, comingC．being praised, to come D．to be praised; coming3．【答案】B【解析】句意：你还记得当你不再上课迟到时你被老师表扬的事情吗？remember to do sth.“ 记得去做某事”；remember doing sth. “记得做过某事”；stop to do sth. “停下来去做某事”；stop doing sth. “停止正在做的事情”。
中考英语非谓语动词在句子中的作用分析练习题40题(带答案)
中考英语非谓语动词在句子中的作用分析练习题40题(带答案)1. ______ English well, we should practice it every day.A. LearnB. To learnC. LearnedD. Learning答案：B。
解析：在这个句子中，“to learn”作目的状语，表示“为了学好英语”。
非谓语动词中的不定式可以用来表示目的。
如果用“learn”是动词原形，不能直接放在句首作状语；“learned”是过去式，也不能这样使用；“learning”虽然也是非谓语动词形式，但在此处表示目的用“to learn”更合适。
2. ______ is a good way to keep healthy.A. RunB. RanC. RunningD. To running答案：C。
解析：这里“running”作主语，表示“跑步”这件事是保持健康的好方法。
动名词可以作主语，表示一个抽象的概念或者一件事情。
“run”是动词原形不能作主语；“ran”是过去式，不能作主语；没有“to running”这种用法。
3. She found it difficult ______ the math problem.A. solveB. to solveC. solvingD. solved答案：B。
解析：“to solve”在句中作真正的宾语，“it”是形式宾语。
在一些结构中，当宾语是不定式短语时，通常用“it”作形式宾语，把真正的宾语不定式后置。
“solve”是动词原形不能这样用；“solving”在这里不符合这种结构的用法；“solved”是过去式，也不能作宾语。
4. ______ in the sun is bad for your eyes.A. ReadB. ReadsC. ReadingD. To read答案：C。
解析：“reading”在句中作主语，表示“在阳光下阅读”这件事对眼睛不好。
中考英语非谓语动词综合练习题40题(答案解析)
中考英语非谓语动词综合练习题40题(答案解析)1. ______ (play) football is my favorite sport.A. PlayB. PlayingC. To playD. Played答案：B。
解析：本题考查非谓语动词作主语。
动名词作主语表示抽象的、一般性的行为。
选项A是动词原形，不能作主语；选项C“To play”不定式作主语通常表示具体的、一次性的行为，这里表示“踢足球（这一运动）”是一种抽象概念，所以用动名词更合适；选项D是过去分词，不能作主语。
2. She wants ______ (join) the English club.A. joinB. joiningC. to joinD. joined答案：C。
解析：本题考查非谓语动词作宾语。
want后面要接不定式作宾语，表示想要做某事。
选项A是动词原形，不能直接跟在want后面；选项B动名词不能用于want之后；选项D是过去分词，不符合want的用法要求。
3. ______ (read) books can make you become smarter.A. ReadB. ReadingC. To readD. Readed答案：B。
解析：这里考查非谓语动词作主语。
动名词作主语表示经常的、习惯性的动作。
选项A是动词原形，不能作主语；选项C 不定式作主语多表示具体的、一次性的动作，这里说读书使你变得更聪明是一种普遍的情况，用动名词更好；选项D“readed”是错误形式。
4. He enjoys ______ (listen) to music in his free time.A. listenB. listeningC. to listenD. listened答案：B。
解析：本题考查非谓语动词作宾语。
enjoy后面接动名词作宾语，表示喜欢做某事。
选项A是动词原形，不能用在enjoy后面；选项C不定式不符合enjoy的用法；选项D是过去分词，也不能用于此处。
2024年中考英语非谓语动词练习题40题
2024年中考英语非谓语动词练习题40题1.She is considering _____ a new hobby.A.to take upB.taking upC.take upD.took up答案：B。
consider 后面接动词的-ing 形式作宾语。
A 选项是动词不定式，consider 一般不接动词不定式作宾语；C 选项是动词原形，也不符合；D 选项是过去式，更不正确。
所以选B，taking up 在这里作宾语，表示“考虑从事一项新爱好”。
2._____ is good for our health.A.ExercisingB.ExerciseC.To exerciseD.Exercised答案：A。
这里动词-ing 形式作主语，表示“锻炼对我们的健康有好处”。
B 选项exercise 是名词或动词原形，不能直接作主语；C 选项动词不定式作主语时通常表示具体的某次动作，不太符合这里的语境；D 选项是过去分词，不能作主语。
3.We enjoy _____ books in our free time.A.readB.readingC.to readD.reads答案：B。
enjoy 后面接动词的-ing 形式作宾语。
A 选项是动词原形，不符合；C 选项是动词不定式，enjoy 不接动词不定式作宾语；D 选项是动词的第三人称单数形式，也不正确。
所以选B，reading books 在这里作宾语，表示“我们喜欢在空闲时间读书”。
4.They decided _____ to the park on Sunday.A.to goB.goingC.goD.went答案：A。
decide 后面接动词不定式作宾语。
B 选项是动词的-ing 形式，decide 不接动词的-ing 形式作宾语；C 选项是动词原形，也不符合；D 选项是过去式，更不正确。
所以选A，to go to the park 在这里作宾语，表示“他们决定星期天去公园”。
中考英语非谓语动词综合运用练习题30题答案解析版
中考英语非谓语动词综合运用练习题30题答案解析版1. ______ English well, we should practice it every day.A. LearnB. To learnC. LearnedD. Learning答案：B。
解析：本题考查非谓语动词作目的状语。
非谓语动词中，动词不定式可用来表示目的。
在这里“To learn English well”（ 为了学好英语）表示目的，我们每天练习英语的目的是学好它。
A选项“Learn”是动词原形，不能直接作状语；C选项“Learned”是过去式或过去分词形式，在这里不符合语法规则；D选项“Learning”虽然也是非谓语动词形式，但表示伴随或主动关系，不能表示目的。
2. It's important ______ us to protect the environment.A. forB. ofC. withD. to答案：A。
解析：考查非谓语动词中“it”作形式主语的用法。
当形容词描述事物的特征时，用“it is + 形容词+ for sb. to do sth.”结构，表示“对某人来说做某事是怎样的”。
“to protect the environment”（保护环境）是真正的主语。
这里“important”是描述“保护环境”这件事的重要性，而不是描述人的品质，所以用“for”。
B选项“of”用于形容词描述人的品质时，如“it is kind of you”；C选项“with”不符合此结构用法；D选项“to”也不符合该结构要求。
3. She wants ______ a singer when she grows up.A. beB. to beC. beingD. was答案：B。
解析：考查非谓语动词作宾语。
“want”是一个及物动词，其后接动词不定式作宾语，表示“想要做某事”，所以是“want to be”（想要成为）。
(英语)中考英语非谓语动词练习题及答案及解析
（英语）中考英语非谓语动词练习题及答案及解析一、非谓语动词1．As we all know, a person learns many things by making mistakes and ________ them.A. correctsB. correctC. to correctD. correcting【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：正如我们所知，一个人通过犯错误和纠正错误中，能学会很多东西。
and，表并列的连词，前后动词用法应该一致，根据making，可知此处用动词ing形式，因此用correcting，故选D。
【点评】考查固定搭配。
注意介词后接动词的ing形式。
2．I think AI （人工智能） in many fields will to help us solve many problems in the future.A. used, be usedB. is used, be usedC. used, useD. is used, use【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：我认为被用在许多领域的人工智能在将来将帮助我们解决许多问题。
AI是名词，___ in many fields做名词AI的定语，AI是动作use的承受着，并且句子是简单句，已经有谓语will，所以用动词过去分词作定语，即used，be used to do sth.被用来做某事，will是情态动词，所以be还是用原形be，故选A。
【点评】考查动词过去分词及固定搭配，注意平时识记，理解句意。
3．To live a low-carbon life, we must remember ________ the lights when we leave the room. A. to turn off B. turning off C. not to turn off【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：要过低碳生活，我们必须记住离开房间时要关掉灯。
中考英语非谓语动词练习题40题答案解析版
中考英语非谓语动词练习题40题答案解析版1.She likes reading books. Reading makes her happy.A.ReadB.ReadingC.To readD.Reads答案解析：B。
动名词Reading 在句中作主语，表示习惯性的动作。
选项A 是动词原形，不能作主语。
选项C 是不定式，一般表示具体的、一次性的动作，此处不合适。
选项D 是第三人称单数形式，也不能作主语。
2.We enjoy playing basketball after school. Playing is good for our health.A.PlayB.PlayingC.To playD.Plays答案解析：B。
动名词Playing 在句中作主语，表示习惯性的动作。
选项A 是动词原形，不能作主语。
选项C 是不定式，一般表示具体的、一次性的动作，此处不合适。
选项D 是第三人称单数形式，也不能作主语。
3.He is good at singing. Singing is his hobby.A.SingB.SingingC.To singD.Sings答案解析：B。
动名词Singing 在句中作主语，表示习惯性的动作。
选项A 是动词原形，不能作主语。
选项C 是不定式，一般表示具体的、一次性的动作，此处不合适。
选项D 是第三人称单数形式，也不能作主语。
4.She wants to learn dancing. Dancing is beautiful.A.DanceB.DancingC.To danceD.Dances答案解析：B。
动名词Dancing 在句中作主语，表示习惯性的动作。
选项A 是动词原形，不能作主语。
选项C 是不定式，一般表示具体的、一次性的动作，此处不合适。
选项D 是第三人称单数形式，也不能作主语。
5.We love watching movies. Watching is fun.A.WatchB.WatchingC.To watchD.Watches答案解析：B。
中考英语非谓语动词练习题40题(答案解析)
中考英语非谓语动词练习题40题(答案解析)1.She enjoys ____ books in her free time.A.readB.readingC.to readD.reads答案解析：B。
enjoy 后面接动词的-ing 形式，固定用法。
A 选项read 是动词原形；C 选项to read 是动词不定式；D 选项reads 是第三人称单数形式，均不符合enjoy 的用法。
2.My mother often tells me ____ hard.A.studyB.studyingC.to studyD.studies答案解析：C。
tell sb to do sth 是固定用法，表示“告诉某人做某事”。
A 选项study 是动词原形；B 选项studying 是动词的-ing 形式；D 选项studies 是第三人称单数形式，均不符合tell 的用法。
3.It's important ____ English well.A.learnB.learningC.to learnD.learns答案解析：C。
It's important to do sth 是固定句型，表示“做某事很重要”。
A 选项learn 是动词原形；B 选项learning 是动词的-ing 形式；D 选项learns 是第三人称单数形式，均不符合句型要求。
4.He loves ____ basketball after school.A.playB.playingC.to playD.plays答案解析：B。
love 后面接动词的-ing 形式，固定用法。
A 选项play 是动词原形；C 选项to play 是动词不定式；D 选项plays 是第三人称单数形式，均不符合love 的用法。
5.She is good at ____ pictures.A.drawB.drawingC.to drawD.draws答案解析：B。
【含答案解析】人教版中考英语非谓语动词综合练习题50题
【含答案解析】人教版中考英语非谓语动词综合练习题50题1. My hobby is ______ (paint / painting / to paint).A. paintB. paintingC. to paint答案：B。
解析：在这个句子中，“is”是系动词，后面需要一个名词或者动名词作表语，动名词形式的“painting”在这里表示一种行为或活动，相当于一个名词。
选项A“paint”是动词原形，不能作表语；选项C“to paint”是不定式，虽然不定式也可以作表语，但在这里表示具体的一次性动作或目的，不符合句子表达爱好这个持续性概念的语境。
2. I want ______ (join / joining / to join) the school art club.A. joinB. joiningC. to join答案：C。
解析：“want”是一个及物动词，其后通常接不定式作宾语，表示想要做某事。
选项A“join”是动词原形，不能直接跟在“want”后面；选项B“joining”是动名词形式，不符合“want”的用法要求。
3. ______ (Do / Doing / To do) exercise every day is good for our health.A. DoB. DoingC. To do答案：B。
解析：在这个句子中，“is”是句子的谓语动词，前面部分是主语。
动名词“doing”作主语表示泛指的、抽象的行为。
选项A“do”是动词原形，不能作主语；选项C“to do”虽然也可以作主语，但通常表示具体的、一次性的动作，而这里强调每天做运动这种一般性的行为，所以用动名词更合适。
4. She found it difficult ______ (finish / finishing / to finish) the math problem.A. finishB. finishingC. to finish答案：C。
中考英语非谓语动词综合练习题40题(答案解析)
中考英语非谓语动词综合练习题40题(答案解析)1.She wants _____ a new dress.A.buyB.to buyC.buyingD.buys答案解析：B。
want to do sth 是固定用法，表示“想要做某事”。
A 选项buy 是动词原形，不能直接放在wants 后面；C 选项buying 是动名词形式，want 后面不接动名词；D 选项buys 是第三人称单数形式，也不符合want 的用法。
2.The teacher told us _____ hard.A.studyB.to studyC.studyingD.studied答案解析：B。
tell sb to do sth 是固定用法，表示“告诉某人做某事”。
A 选项study 是动词原形，不能直接放在told us 后面；C 选项studying 是动名词形式，tell 后面不接动名词；D 选项studied 是过去式，同样不符合tell 的用法。
3.My mother asked me _____ the room.A.cleanB.to cleanC.cleaningD.cleaned答案解析：B。
ask sb to do sth 是固定用法，表示“要求某人做某事”。
A 选项clean 是动词原形，不能直接放在asked me 后面；C 选项cleaning 是动名词形式，ask 后面不接动名词；D 选项cleaned 是过去式，也不符合ask 的用法。
4.We need _____ some food for the picnic.A.buyB.to buyC.buyingD.buys答案解析：B。
need to do sth 表示“需要做某事”。
A 选项buy 是动词原形，不能直接放在need 后面；C 选项buying 是动名词形式，need 后面不接动名词；D 选项buys 是第三人称单数形式，不符合need 的用法。
中考英语非谓语动词综合练习题40题(带答案)
中考英语非谓语动词综合练习题40题(带答案)1. ______ English well is very important for us.A. LearnB. LearnedC. LearningD. To learning答案解析：C。
非谓语动词作主语时，动词原形不能作主语，所以A选项错误。
B选项“learned”是过去式或者过去分词形式，不能作主语。
“to”后面要接动词原形构成不定式，所以D选项“to learning”错误。
“learning”是动名词形式，可以作主语，表示“学好英语这件事”。
2. She wants ______ some books this weekend.A. buyB. to buyC. buyingD. bought答案解析：B。
want后面要接不定式作宾语，表示“想要做某事”，这是固定用法。
A选项“buy”是动词原形，不能直接跟在“wants”后面。
C选项“buying”动名词形式，不符合“want”的用法要求。
D选项“bought”是过去式和过去分词形式，也不能用在此处。
3. ______ in the sun is bad for your eyes.A. ReadB. ReadsC. ReadingD. To reads答案解析：C。
此句中需要一个词作主语，动词原形“read”不能作主语，A选项错误。
B选项“reads”是第三人称单数形式，不能作主语。
“to”后面要接动词原形，D选项“to reads”语法错误。
“reading”动名词形式，可以作主语，表示“在阳光下阅读这件事”。
4. They decided ______ a party for their teacher.A. haveB. to haveC. havingD. had答案解析：B。
“decide”后面要接不定式作宾语，表示“决定做某事”，这是固定搭配。
A选项“have”是动词原形，不能直接跟在“decided”后面。
中考英语非谓语动词综合练习题40题带答案
中考英语非谓语动词综合练习题40题带答案1. I like ______ (go) shopping on weekends.A. goB. goingC. to goD. gone答案：B。
解析：like后面可以接动名词或者不定式作宾语。
动名词going表示一种习惯性的行为，这里说的是喜欢在周末购物这种习惯行为，所以选B。
不定式to go更多表示一次性或者未发生的动作。
A选项go是原形，不能直接放在like后面；D选项gone是过去分词形式，在这里不符合语法要求。
2. She saw a boy ______ (cry) in the corner.A. cryB. criesC. cryingD. to cry答案：C。
解析：see sb. doing sth.是固定用法，表示看到某人正在做某事。
这里看到男孩正在角落里哭，所以用crying这种现在分词形式。
A选项cry是不带to的不定式形式，通常用于see sb. do sth.表示看到动作的全过程，但这里强调正在哭；B选项cries是第三人称单数形式，不符合语法；D选项to cry是不定式形式，在这里不适用。
3. My mother often tells me ______ (not be) late for school.A. not beB. not to beC. don't beD. be not答案：B。
解析：tell sb. (not) to do sth.是固定搭配，表示告诉某人（不要）做某事。
这里是妈妈告诉我不要上学迟到，所以要用不定式的否定形式not to be。
A选项not be形式错误；C选项don't be是祈使句的否定形式，在这里不符合语法；D选项be not形式错误。
4. It's important ______ (exercise) every day.A. exerciseB. to exerciseC. exercisingD. exercised答案：B。
中考英语非谓语动词练习题40题含答案解析
中考英语非谓语动词练习题40题含答案解析1.She wants to learn English well so she often practices _____ English.A.speakingB.to speakC.speakD.spoken答案解析：A。
practice doing sth 是固定用法，表示“练习做某事”。
B 选项to speak 通常表示目的或者将要做某事；C 选项speak 是动词原形；D 选项spoken English 是“英语口语”，不符合题意。
2.The teacher asked us _____ carefully in class.A.listenB.to listenC.listeningD.listened答案解析：B。
ask sb to do sth 是固定用法，表示“要求某人做某事”。
A 选项listen 是动词原形，不能直接跟在ask sb 后面；C 选项listening 是现在分词；D 选项listened 是过去式，也不符合语法要求。
3.My mother hopes me _____ hard at school.A.studyB.studyingC.to studyD.studied答案解析：C。
hope sb to do sth 是错误表达，hope 后不能直接跟sb to do sth。
正确表达是hope to do sth 或者hope that 从句。
但此处考查非谓语动词，所以可以用hope for sb to do sth 的结构。
A 选项study 是动词原形；B 选项studying 是现在分词；D 选项studied 是过去式，都不符合要求。
4.I find it difficult _____ the math problem.A.solveB.solvingC.to solveD.solved答案解析：C。
find it + adj. + to do sth 是固定用法，表示“发现做某事怎么样”。
中考英语非谓语动词练习题50题含答案解析
中考英语非谓语动词练习题50题含答案解析1.She wants to learn English well so she often practices speaking English after class.A.learnB.practicesC.speakingD.after答案解析：C。
本题考查动词不定式做宾语和动名词做宾语补足语的用法。
“want to do sth”是固定用法，所以“learn”用动词不定式形式正确。
“practice doing sth”是固定用法，所以“speaking”正确。
“after”是介词，后面接名词或动名词，这里“class”是名词，所以“after”用法正确。
2.The teacher asked us to finish our homework on time.A.askedB.to finishC.ourD.on time答案解析：B。
本题考查动词不定式做宾语补足语的用法。
“ask sb to do sth”是固定用法，所以“to finish”正确。
“asked”是谓语动词，“our”是形容词性物主代词修饰“homework”，“on time”是固定短语表示按时，这三个选项用法都正确。
3.My mother often tells me to help others.A.tellsB.to helpC.othersD.often答案解析：B。
本题考查动词不定式做宾语补足语的用法。
“tell sb to do sth”是固定用法，所以“to help”正确。
“tells”是谓语动词，“others”是代词表示其他人，“often”是副词表示经常，这三个选项用法都正确。
4.We should try our best to protect the environment.A.shouldB.tryC.our bestD.to protect答案解析：D。
中考英语非谓语动词作主语练习题30题含答案解析
中考英语非谓语动词作主语练习题30题含答案解析1._____ is good for your health.A.Taking exerciseB.Take exerciseC.Takes exerciseD.Took exercise答案解析：A。
动名词短语Taking exercise 作主语，表示“做运动”这件事，符合语法规则。
B 选项Take exercise 是动词原形，不能作主语。
C 选项Takes exercise 是动词的第三人称单数形式，也不能作主语。
D 选项Took exercise 是过去式，同样不能作主语。
2._____ too much junk food is bad for you.A.EatB.EatsC.EatingD.Ate答案解析：C。
Eating too much junk food 是动名词短语作主语，表示“吃太多垃圾食品”这件事。
A 选项Eat 是动词原形，不能作主语。
B 选项Eats 是动词的第三人称单数形式，不能作主语。
D 选项Ate 是过去式，不能作主语。
3._____ books in bed is not a good habit.A.ReadB.ReadsC.ReadingD.Readed答案解析：C。
Reading books in bed 是动名词短语作主语，表示“在床上看书”这件事。
A 选项Read 是动词原形，不能作主语。
B 选项Reads 是动词的第三人称单数形式，不能作主语。
D 选项Readed 拼写错误，read 的过去式和过去分词都是read。
4._____ early in the morning is very important.A.Get upB.Gets upC.Getting upD.Got up答案解析：C。
Getting up early in the morning 是动名词短语作主语，表示“早上早起”这件事。
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中考英语非谓语动词专项练习(WORD版本真题+名师解析答案，建议下载练习)一：填空题（to do不定式）1．You can't expect ________(learn) a new sport in a few days.2．Larry wants ________(visit) her grandparents this Sunday morning.3．We're planning ________(go) to Beijing on vacation next week.4．The little boy wishes ________(fly) to the moon one day.5．I try ________(get) good grades in this Chinese exam.6．She decided ________(leave) here a little earlier.7．I'd like ________(write) a book about my hometown.8．His daughter is learning ________(play) the piano.9．They hope ________(stay) in Hong Kong for another two weeks.10．My teacher can help ________(bring) out the best in me.________(learn) English well.11、It’s important for us12、Our English teacher encourages us ____________ (speak) English as much as possible.13、He wants ________ a car, but he can’t afford it. (have)14、It is not easy for the students ______(work) out such a difficult problem.15、We have walked for a long time. Let’s stop(have) some water.16、Would you like (go)to the cinema？17、Sam needs a lot of energy __________(play) football .18、 Millie plans _________(be)a volleyball player in the school team .19、 Tom wants___________ (play)the guitar.20、 What do you want __________(be) when you grow up?21、The teacher usually asks us _________ (read) English in the morning.22、It took us around two hours ________ (walk) there .23、You are strong enough ___________ (carry) t his heavy box .done and what can’t be done.24、It’s a teacher’s duty _________ (tell) students what can be25、 Can you give me something ______________ (eat)?二：单项选择题1、The man _____ over there was injured in a car accident yesterday．A．operate on B．operating on C．being operated on D．to be operate2、In order to win the first place in the contest，he practiced ________ the English song，but he found itdifficult ________ the lyrics．A．to sing；to remember B．to sing；rememberingC．singing；to remember D．singing；remembering3、Though he had often made his sister ________，today he was made ________ by his sister．A．cry；crying B．crying；crying C．cry；to cry D．to cry；cry4、The school ________ in the earthquake is being built by workers from Weifang．A．destroyed B．destroying C．to destroy D．destroys5、—Is Tony good at _________?—Yes，he is．I often hear him _________ in the neat room．A．singing；sing B．sing；singC．singing；to sing D．to sing；singing6、Look! You can see the boy a small dog under the tree．A．plays B．plays with C．playing with D．playing on7、Miss Wang will go out for a walk instead of ________ TV at home．A．to watch B．watch C．to watching D．watching8、My father three months ago because of illness.A. stopped to smokeB. started smokingC. wanted to smokeD. gave up smoking9、--What about playing football this afternoon, Sam?--I would rather at home than football. It’s too hot outside.A. stay, playingB. stay, playsC. to stay, to playD. to stay, playing10、China will spend about 52 billion yuan new airports and old one’s in the westof China in the 11th Five-Year Plan period（时期）．A．repairing; building B．to build; repair C．building; repairing D．to repair; build地震) in Sichuan.11、The soldier gave his life the student’s life in the earthquake(A. to saveB. to savingC. saveD. saving12、We decided our summer holidays in the city.A．not spend B．not spending C．to not spend D．not to spend13、It’s silly_____ you ______others for their mistakes.A. for, not forgiveB. for, not to forgiveC. of, to not forgiveD. of, not to forgive14、Lucy thinks that English movies isn't a good way:A．watch B．watching C．watched D．watches 15、—What about playing football this afternoon, Sam?—I would rather _______ at home than _______ football. It’s too hot outside.A. stay; playingB. stay; playC. to stay; to playD. to stay; playing16、It is better to teach a man to fish than ______ him fish.A. to giveB. givingC. to findD. finding17、The little boy followed the alien ______ what he wanted ______.A. to see, to doB. see, to doC. seeing, doingD. seeing, do18、--How can I learn English well?--You should practice it as often as you can．A．speak B．speaking C．speaks D．to speak19、--Why not the West Lake?--That sounds interesting．A．consider visit B．consider visitingC．consider to visit D．to consider to visit．20、I saw the woman in red________ down the car and come into the house by the back doorA．to go B．go C．going D．goes21、The game is not interesting at all．I’m ．Shall we do something else?A．old-fashioned B．boring C．bored D．excited22、My grandmother bought me a skirt for my birthday，but ，I don′t like it at all.A．to start with B．to tell the truth C．to in fact D．to tell a lie23、He prefers _______the weekend at home rather than _______out.A．to spend ;drive B．spend，drive C．spending ;driving D．to spend，to drive 24、--The boy is often seen _________his classmates who have problems learning English.--Yes. We should learn from him and help each other.A. helpB. helpingC. to helpD. helpedto be made ______ . She always works hard.25、Sally doesn’t haveA. learnB. to learnC. learnedD. learning26、It’s summer now. The farmers are busy _____ the summer harvest .A. get ready forB. to get ready forC. getting ready forD. getting ready to．27、Thank you for _________the new chairperson of the Students’UnionA．recommended me as B．recommending him forC．recommends him for D．recommending me ast know_______ to her about it．28、——Kate feels stressed from time to time，but 1 don’一一Why don't you write to her or chat with her on the Internet about it?A．who to talk B．where to talk C．how to talk D．when to talk29、It seems it is going to rain. You had better ________ the windows open.A. not leaveB. leaveC. not to leaveD. to leave30、It’s good ___ you to keep____ when you have something difficult_____.A. for; trying; to doB. of; trying; doingC. for; to try; to doD. of; trying; to be done31、________too much is _______for your eyes.A. Watch TV; badB. Watch TV; badlyC. Watching TV; badD. Watching TV; badly32、There were so many colorful dresses in the shop for women. I couldn’t decide _______foA. to buy whichB. which to buyC. which one to buyD. to buy which one33、—What happened?—The old man next door was found _____ in the living room. It's very sadA. deadB. dieC. dyingD. death34、In Great Britain it isn’t polite ______ from each other’s plate.A. eatB. to eatC. eatingD. for eating_ in it.35、What an______ story! I’m much _____A. interested, interestingB. interesting, interestedC. interesting, interestingD. interested, interested36、Mr. Green told us____ too much time____ reading novels.A. don’t take; onB. not to take; inC. not to spend; inD. don’t to spend; on37、It ________ her four hours_________ the work yesterday.A. takes, finishB. take, finishingC. took, finishedD. took, to finishf ?38、Why don’t you _____ your teacher for help when you can’t finish _____ it by yourselA. ask; writeB. to ask; writingC. ask; writingD. asking; write39、We have two rooms_____ ,but I can’t decide _______.A. to live; to choose which oneB. lived; choose which oneC. to live in; which one to chooseD. live; which one40、— Would you like _______ the Wutong Mountain tommorrow?— If my mother _______ . I will go with you.A. climbing; will allowB. climbing; allowsC. to climb; allowsD. to climb; will allow参考答案1.to learn2.to visit3.to go4.to fly5.to get6.to leave7．to write8.to play9.to stay10.to bring to learn to speak to have to work to have to go to play; to be; to be to read to walkto carry to tell to eat to play1、C2、C3、C4、A5、A6、C7、D8、D9、B10、C11、B12、D13、D14、B15、B16、A17、A18、B 19、B20、B21、C22、B23、A24、C25、B 26、C 27、D 28、C 29、 A 30、A 31、C 32、C 33、C 34、B 35、B 36、C 37、D 38、C 39、C 40、C。