2019山东省聊城市中考英语真题及答案
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2019山东省聊城市中考英语真题及答案
亲爱的同学, 随着考试的开始, 你又走到了一个人生阶段, 请你在答题之前, 一定要仔细阅读以下说明:
1. 试题由选择题与非选择题两部分组成, 共10页。
选择题80分, 非选择题40分, 共计120分。
考试时间120分钟。
2. 将姓名、考场号、座号、考号填写在试题和答题卡指定的位置。
3. 试题答案全部涂、写在答题卡上, 完全按照答题卡中的“注意事项”答题。
4. 考试结束后, 答题卡和试题一并交回。
愿你放松心情, 放飞思维, 充分发挥, 争取交一份圆满答卷。
选择题(三大题, 共计80分)
一、听力测试(共30小题; 每小题1分, 满分30分)
第一节听下面5个单词。
每个单词后面有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出作为该单词音标的正确选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每个单词后, 你都有10秒钟的时阅来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每个单词读两遍。
1. A. /'klevə/ B. /kəʊld/ C. /kuːl/
2. A. /sɒft/ B. /'sɜːvɪs/ C. /snəʊ/
3. A. /weiv/ B. /wɒtʃ/ C. /wɔːk/
4. A. /'prɒmɪs/ B. /'praɪmɔrɪ/ C. /'prɒdʌkt/
5. A. /'θɜːtɪ/ B. /θæŋks/ C. /'θɪətə /
第二节听下面5个句子。
每个句子后面有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出作为其给当反应的最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每个句子后, 你都有10秒钟的时间未回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每个句子仅读一遍。
6. A. It’s Monday. B. It’s April. C. It’s cloudy.
7. A. No, it isn’t. B. Yes, there is. C. Yes, it does.
8. A. Certainly. B. Thanks. C. Hello!
9. A. I have two. B. These are books. C. They’re mine.
10. A. A: 5: 00pm. B. For 7 years. C. About ten meters. 第三节听下面5个小对话。
每个对话后面有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每个对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关
小题和阅读下一小题。
每个对话仅读一遍。
11. How many kinds of food does the woman cat?
A. Two.
B. Three.
C. Four.
12. What are the speakers talking about?
A. Weather.
B. Health.
C. Travel.
13. Where is probably the woman?
A. In an office.
B. In a kitchen.
C. In a classroom.
14. Where was Strauss born?
A. In Vienna.
B. In London.
C. In Paris.
15. Why does the woman look pale?
A. She is seriously ill.
B. She had an accident.
C. She saw an accident. 第四节听下面三段对话。
每段对语后各有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话前, 你有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟; 听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话读两选。
听下面一段对话, 回答第16至18题。
16. What’s on TV?
A. A tennis match.
B. A basketball match.
C. A football match.
17. Which team scored a minute ago?
A. Japan.
B. Spain.
C. England.
18. Why was the match of last week boring?
A. No one scored.
B. No one cheered.
C. Spain was beaten.
听下面一段对话, 回答第19至21题。
19. Who lives the farthest from school?
A. Daming.
B. Lingling.
C. Tony.
20. How does Lingling go to school?
A. By bike.
B. On foot.
C. By bus.
21. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Mo: her and son.
B. Doctor and patient.
C. Driver and passenger. 听下面一段对话, 回答第22至25题。
22. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. In a zoo.
B. In a cinema.
C. On the phone.
23. What does Sally ask Peter to do?
A. See a film.
B. Protect animals.
C. Do their homework.
24. When will Sally and Peter meet?
A. At7: 00.
B. At7: 30.
C. At8: 00.
25. Where will the speakers meet?
A. On the playground.
B. Outside the school gate.
C. In front of the sports hall.
第五节听下面一段独白。
独向后有5个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。
听独白前, 你有时间阅读备个小题, 每小题5秒钟: 听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
该段独白编两遍。
26. How old is Dan?
A. 11.
B. 12.
C. 18.
27. How did Dan feel in Quincy?
A. Sad.
B. Happy.
C. Bored.
28. How many bedrooms were there in Dan's house?
A. 3.
B. 4.
C. 5.
29. What were there on Dan's bedroom walls?
A. Pictures of himself.
B. Pictures of his parents.
C. Pictures of movie stars.
30. What can we know about Dan?
A. He lives in Quincy now.
B. He had few friends in Quincy.
C. He left Quincy several years ago.
二、完形填空(共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分)
阅读下而短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从短文后各题所给的A、B, C三个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
What do you do in your free time? Surf the Internet? Watch TV? For 15-year-old
Wang Yan, her free time is not 31 at all. Wang Yan has a special family. Her mother can't 32 and has to stay in bed all day, and her father can’t see. So the family roles are 33 . Instead of parents taking care of their child, Wang Yan has to take care of her parents. From the age of 6, Wang Yan began to cook and wash clothes for the whole family.
Now Wang Yan is a 9th grade student in a school. The school is far from her home, 34 she has to live at school. At school she studies very hard and every 35 she comes back home and helps her parents. Being a care-giver, she cooks, washes clothes and gives her parents massages(被摩), As the only laborer(劳力)in the family, she does a lot of 36 work-weeding(除草), watering the field, growing vegetables. She 37 has a busy weekend.
Though the girl lives a hard life, she never feels 38 . As for the future, Wang Yan hopes to go to college and then become a 39 , “If I can go to college,
I will take my parents with me, “she said. “And I want to be a doctor one day. Then I will be able to help the disabled(残疾人)like my 40 .”
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。
文章主要介绍了王燕在父母都没有劳动能力的情况下,自己
独立撑起了一个家。
并且王艳希望自己能考上大学,当一名医生,帮助那些像自己父母一样
的残疾人。
类型:教育类
答案:BACAC ACBBA
31.
A. busy
B. relaxing
C. different
答案:B
本题考查形容词辨析及语境理解。
busy意为“忙碌的”;relaxing意为“放松的”;different
意为“不同的”。
根据下文“From the age of 6, Wang Yan began to cook and wash clothes for the whole family.”可知从6岁起,王艳开始为全家做饭和洗衣服,所以她的业余时
间不轻松,故答案是relaxing。
32.
A. walk
B. run
C. jump
答案:A
考查动词辨析及语境理解。
walk意为“走”;run意为“跑”;jump意为“跳”。
根据下句“has to stay in bed all day”可知王艳整天呆在床上,应该不能走,故答案是walk。
33.
A. lost
B. continued
C. changed
答案:C
考查动词辨析及语境理解。
lost意为“丢失”;continued意为“继续”;changed意为“改变”。
根据下句“Instead of parents taking care of their child, Wang Yan has to take care of her parents.”可知父母没有照顾孩子,而是王燕要照顾父母,所以她的家庭角色发生了变化,故答案是continued。
34.
A. so
B. but
C. or
答案:A
考查连词辨析及语境理解。
so意为“所以”;but意为“但是”;or意为“或者”。
根据“The school is far from her home, 34 she has to live at school.”前面说离学校很远,后面说住在学校,前后句是因果关系,故答案是so。
35.
A. day
B. night
C. weekend
答案:C
考查名词辨析及语境理解。
day意为“白天”;night意为“晚上”;weekend意为“周末”。
根据后面“she comes back home and helps her parent.”可知回家帮助她父母,应该是周末回家,故答案是weekend。
36.
A. farm
B. factory
C. school
答案:A
考查名词辨析及语境理解。
farm意为“农场”;factory意为“工厂”;school意为“学校”。
根据后面“work-weeding, watering the field”意为“除草,浇地”,应该是做很多农活和家务活,故答案是farm。
37.
A. never
B. seldom
C. always
答案:C
考查副词辨析及语境理解。
never意为“从不”;seldom意为“很少”;always意为“总是”。
根据上文周末做很多农活,所以“She 37 has a busy weekend.”意为周末应该总是很忙,故答案是always。
38.
A. happy
B. sad
C. comfortable
答案:B
考查形容词辨析及语境理解。
farm意为“开心的”;sad意为“伤心的”;comfortable意为“舒服的”。
根据“Though the girl lives a hard life, she never feels 38 .”可知虽然这个女孩过着艰苦的生活,但她从未感觉到,应该是悲伤,故答案是sad。
39.
A. writer
B. doctor
C. singer
答案:B
考查名词辨析及语境理解。
writer意为“作家”;doctor意为“医生”;singer意为“歌手”。
根据下文“I want to be a doctor one day.”可知想成为医生,故答案是doctor。
40.
A. parents
B. teachers
C. classmates
答案:A
考查名词辨析及语境理解。
parents意为“父母”;teachers意为“老师”;classmates意为“同学”。
根据句子“Then I will be able to help the disabled(残疾人)like my 40 .”可知这里应该是帮助像她父母一样的残疾人,故答案是parents。
三、阅读理解(共20小题; 每小题2分, 满分40分)
本题分为两节: 第一节共5小题, 计10分; 第二节共15小题, 计30分。
第一节阅读下面短文, 根据短文内容判断其后面所给句子的对错, 并在答题卡上将所选的对应选项涂黑。
选Right涂A, 选Wrong涂B.
Do you like animals? Do you want to work with them? If your answer is “yes”, you might be interested in the job of a vet.
A vet is an animal doctor. There are over 60, 000 vets in the US. Some take care of pets like dogs, cats and birds. Some care for farm animals like horses and cows. Some work in zoos and they work with elephants, tigers, lions, pandas and so on.
It's difficult to become a vet in the US. Besides the love for animals, one has
to study really hard. He must first finish college, and then go to the veterinary(兽医的)school for four years study. Working as a vet is not easy, either. They often work long hours, but many vets say that their job is exciting and fun.
Jane is a vet working in New York. “I work 10 hours a day. It's long? I just feel the time flies so f ast when I’m working. I always think I have the best job ever,”she says. 类型:科普类
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。
文章主要介绍了兽医这个工作在美国的相关情况。
答案:AABBA
41.
_______There are more than 60, 000 vets in the US.
A. Right.
B. Wrong.
答案:A
细节判断题。
根据“There are over 60 000 vets in the US.”可知美国有60,000多名兽医,故该说法是正确的。
42.
_______Vets care for many kinds of animals.
A. Right.
B. Wrong.
答案:A
细节判断题。
根据“Some take care of pets like dogs, cats and birds Some care for farm animals like horses and cows.”可知有些人照顾狗、猫和鸟等宠物,有些人照顾马和牛等农场动物,可知兽医照顾各种动物,故该说法是正确的。
43.
_______It's easy to become a vet in the US.
A. Right.
B. Wrong.
答案:B
细节判断题。
根据“It's difficult to become a vet in the US.”可知在美国很难成为一名兽医,故该说法是错误的。
44.
_______One can become a vet after he finishes college.
A. Right.
B. Wrong.
答案:B
细节判断题。
根据“He must first finish college and then go to the veterinary school for four years'study.”可知他必须先完成大学学业,然后去兽医学校学习了四年,故该说法是错误的。
45.
_______Jane doesn't think her working time is long.
A. Right.
B. Wrong.
答案:A
细节判断题。
根据“I work 10 hours a day. It’s long? I just feel the time flies so fast when I'm working. I always think I have the best job ever.”可知“我每天工作10个小时,很长吗?我只是觉得工作的时候时间过得太快了。
我一直认为我拥有有史以来最好的工作”,所以她不觉得工作时间很长,故该说法是正确的。
第二节阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能回答所提问题或能完成所给句子的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Part-time(兼职的)jobs for students
文章大意:本文是四则广告。
广告主要是为了宣传了关于学生兼职的信息。
类型:广告宣传类
答案:CDCAB
46.
How much can a babysitter get for an hour?
答案:C
细节理解题。
根据第一则广告“from 4: 30 p.m. to 6: 30 p.m., Monday to Friday. $100a week”可知一天是2个小时,一周5天,一共10个小时,一共100美元,那么一个小时是10美元,故本题选C。
A. 5 dollars.
B. 7 dollars.
C. 10 dollars.
D. 12 dollars.
47.
If Joy wants to get the job in Rose Hotel, she can call Mina at_______.
A. 8 a.m.
B. 10 a.m.
C. 5 a.m.
D. 7 a.m.
答案:D
细节理解题。
根据第二则广告“call Mina a: 6123-8745 (after 6 p.m.)”,可知要下午6点之后打给她,故本题选D。
48.
What can we know about the holiday job?
A. It doesn't require any CV.
B. It doesn't provide any pay.
C. If you have got it, you needn't work on Monday.
D. If you want to get it, you must speak three languages.
答案:C
细节理解题。
根据第三则广告“We need French, Spanish or German speakers to work in the City Museum shop from Tuesday to Saturday.”可知我们需要讲法语、西班牙语或德
语的人,从周二到周六在城市博物馆商店工作,所以周一不用工作。
故本题选C。
49.
If Harry takes the newspaper delivery job, he must__________.
A. work three mornings a week
B. use the bike of the post office
C. finish the work before 7:00 a.m.
D. be interested in the newspapers
答案:A
细节理解题。
根据第四则广告“We need young people to deliver newspapers on Monday Wednesday and Friday morning.”我们需要年轻人在星期一、星期三和星期五上午送报纸,可知一周要工作3个早上,故本题选A。
50.
The four pieces of information above may be found in the part of_______ in a newspaper.
A. News
B. Ad(广告)
C. Sports
D. Recreation(娱乐) 答案:B
文章主旨题。
根据标题“Part-time jobs for students”学生兼职,结合文章内容,文章主要讲几个学生兼职的广告信息,故本题选B。
B
I come from Cambridge, a beautiful city in the cast of England. It is on the River Cam and has a population of about 120, 000. My home town is especially famous for its university. Many famous people studied here, such as Isaac Newton and Charles Darwin. There are lots of old buildings and churches to visit. Students and tourists enjoy trips along the river by boat.
Cambridge is 80 kilometers from London. London is in the south of England and it is on the River Thames. It has a population of about; seven and a half million, so it is bigger and busier than Cambridge. It is about 2,000 years old, and it is famous for Big Ben, Buckingham Palace and Tower Bridge.
England itself is part of an island, and you are always near the sea. The small villages and beaches on the coast are popular for holidays. Tourists like the areas of low mountains and beautiful lakes in the north, and the hills and pretty villages in the south. Everywhere in England, you will notice how green the countryside is.
It is never very hot in summer or very cold in winter. So come and see England any time of the year, but bring an umbrella with you. It rains a lot all year round. You will need it most days.
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。
文章主要介绍了英国的剑桥以及英国的一些地理和天气情况等等历史地理常识。
类型:人文地理类
答案:ABDCC
51.
Cambridge is .
A. in the cast of England
B. in the south of England
C. on the River Thames
D. far from the River Cam
答案:A
细节理解题。
根据原文第一句“I come from Cambridge, a beautiful city in the coast of England.”我来自剑桥,一个英国海岸上的漂亮的城市。
故本题选A。
52.
How many examples of famous people are mentioned in the passage?
A. One.
B. Two.
C. Three.
D. Four.
答案:B
细节理解题。
根据原文第一段第三行“Many famous people studied here such as Isaac Newton and Charles Darwin.”有很多名人在这里学习过,比如牛顿和达尔文,可知提到的名人一共有两个。
故本题选B。
53.
What can we know about Cambridge and London?
A. Cambridge is much busier than London.
B. London is 2, 000 kilometers from Cambridge.
C. Cambridge has more famous buildings than London.
D. London has a much bigger population than Cambridge.
答案:D
细节理解题。
根据原文第二段“London is in the south of England and it is on the River Thames. It has a population of about seven and a half a half million.”伦敦坐落
在英国的南部且在泰晤士河上,它有大约750万人口。
而提到剑桥,“It is on the River Cam and has a population of about 120,000.”它有12万的人口,由此可知伦敦的人口比剑桥的人口多多了,与“London has a much bigger population than Cambridge”的意思相符,故本题选D。
54.
Tourists like in the south of England.
A. the churches
B. the low mountains
C. the pretty villages
D. the beautiful lakes
答案:C
细节理解题。
根据原文倒数第二段“Tourists like the areas of low mountains and beautiful lakes in the north and the hills and pretty villages in the south.”游客喜欢北部的低的山脉和漂亮的湖泊区域,也喜欢南部的山丘和漂亮的村庄,由此可知游客喜欢南部的村庄。
故本题选C。
55.
It is in England.
A. very hot in summer
B. very cold in winter
C. not very cold in winter
D. not rainy all year round
答案:C
细节理解题,根据原文最后一段“It is never very hot in summer or very cold in winter.”可知伦敦在夏天从来不会太热或者冬天从来不会太冷。
故本题选C。
C
Is a nearby neighbor better than a faraway cousin? An American lady, Anna Lane, believes it’s true. Her kind neighbors once helped her out when she was in a big trouble.
Mrs. Lane was living alone in a city in Texas, US. The woman in her 70s could do a lot of housework herself. However, she was too old to mow (修剪) her lawn (草坪). Then a big trouble found her. She let the grass grow over 18 inches high and it broke the law in her city. As a result, she was in danger of paying lots of money or even going to prison!
Luckily, her neighbors, the Adams brothers, heard the news about her on TV. They decided to do something to help. “We haven't met her yet, but she's 75 years old and she needs some help, “said Sam Adams, one of the boys. “That's the least we could do.”
The Adams brothers took their mowers (修剪机) and came to Mrs. Lane's house to mow her lawn without telling her. Once they got started, other neighbors saw what was going on and joined in the effort.
Together they worked hard in the sun and finished mowing the whole lawn in about two hours. When Mrs. Lane saw what her neighbors did for her, she was surprised and moved to tears (感动得落泪). “I cannot believe this,” she said. “They were so kind to spend two hours helping me and I didn’t even know their names. “As for the Adams brothers, they said they would always be ready to help her.
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。
文章介绍了Adams兄弟和其他邻居帮助Lane太太割草的事,从而告诉我们远亲不如近邻的道理。
类型:人生哲理类
答案:DBDCA
56.
What can we know about Mrs Lane?
A. She was 70 years old.
B. She could not do her housework.
C. She was living with her children.
D. She could not cut the grass on the lawn.
答案:D
细节理解题。
由第二段第二行“However, she was too old to mow (修剪) her lawn (草坪).”可知Lane夫人年纪太大了,无法修剪草坪。
故本题选D。
57.
Mrs. Lane was in danger of going to prison because .
A. she broke the education law in her city
B. the grass on her lawn was over 18 inches high
C. the news about her on TV was made up by her
D. she didn’t pay enough money to her neighbors
答案:B
细节理解题。
由第二段第三行“She let the grass grow over 18 inches high and it broke the law in her city. As a result, she was in danger of paying lots of money or even going to prison!”可知Lane夫人让草长到超过18英寸高,这违反了她所在城市的法律。
结果她面临支付大量金钱甚至入狱的危险!由此可知,因为她草坪的草长超过了18英寸,所以她可能有入狱的危险。
故本题选B。
58.
Who mowed the lawn?
A. The Adams brothers.
B. Sam Adams and Mrs Lane.
C. The Adams brothers and Mrs Lane.
D. The Adams brothers and other neighbors.
答案:D
细节理解题。
由倒数第二段“The Adams brothers took their mow (修剪机) and came to Mrs. Lane's house to mow her lawn without telling Chere they got started other neighbors saw what was going on and joined in the effort.”可知,在没有告知Lane 太太的情况下,Adams兄弟拿着割草机来给Lane太太割草,其他邻居看到了正在发生的事情,就加入了他们的行列。
由此可知,Adams兄弟和其他邻居帮助Lane太太割草。
故本题选D。
59. Which of the following is true?
A. The Adams brothers knew Mrs. Lane very well.
B. Mrs Lane knew some of her neighbors' names.
C. Mrs Lane didn't expect her neighbors would help her.
D. The Adams brothers used Mrs Lane's mowers to cut the grass.
答案:C
细节判断题。
由最后一段“When Mrs Lane saw what her neighbors did for her, she was surprised and moved to tears (感动得落泪). ‘I cannot believe this,’ she said.”可知Lane太太看到邻居们为她所做的一切时,很惊讶,感动得流下了眼泪。
“我真不敢相信”,她说。
由此可知,Lane太太并没有想到邻居们会帮她割草,所以选项C的描述正确。
故本题选C。
60.
The best title(题目)for the passage would be .
A. Good neighbors
B. A serious city law
C. A beautiful garden
D. Humorous brothers
答案:A
标题概括题。
由文章第一句“Is a nearby neighbor better than a faraway cousin?”可知,近邻比远亲好吗?文章通过Adams兄弟和其他邻居帮助Lane太太割草的事,告诉我们近邻比远亲好。
故本题选A。
非选择题(三大题, 共计40分)
四、语法填空(共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分)
阅读下面短文, 在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
每空1个单词。
Dear Ms Zhang,
Last week, my friend Liu Lei came round with a new computer game and asked to play it on my dad's computer. I was worried, 61 (连词)I should ask my dad before I use his computer. He uses it for 62 (he) work, and I can only use it for my homework. The reason is that he thinks something will go wrong if I play 63 (game) on it.
Well, while my dad was out, we decided to 64 (try) out Liu Lei's game. We copied it to the computer, and after we finished 65 (play), we took it off the computer. However, when I 66 (start)the computer again to check if everything was OK, some of my dad's documents were missing. Then, when my dad used the computer last night, he was 67 (real) angry. He could no longer find the important documents anywhere.
I did not tell him about 68 (冠词)computer game because I did not want him to be angry 69 (介词)me. Now I feel terrible. I am not sure whether a computer repair 70 (shop)can get the documents back. Should I tell him about the computer game?
Should I pay to repair it?
Your student
Feng Guoxing
文章大意:本文是一封邮件。
短文是一个学生写给老师的一封信,是关于自己和朋友在没有获得爸爸同意下玩游戏,结果把爸爸的重要文件丢失了,作者想让老师提供点建议。
类型:日常生活类
61.
______
62.
______
63.
______
64.
______
65.
______
66.
______
67.
______
68.
______
69.
______
70.
______
61.答案:because
考查连词。
根据此空前后句句意“我很担心”和“我应该要在使用他的电脑之前问问我的爸爸”可知空缺处后面引导的句子是解释担心的原因,用连词because,故得此答案。
62.答案:his
考查形容词性物主代词。
根据此句“He uses it for 62 (he) work”可知他是用它来工作的,根据空缺处后面是名词,可知空缺处需要一个形容词性物主代词,表示“他的”所以用his,故得此答案。
63.答案:games
考查名词。
根据空缺处前面没有表示单数的a或者one,可知需要填入名词的复数形式,用
games,故得此答案。
64.答案:try
考查动词。
根据空缺处前文有decide to do sth的固定搭配用法,可知空缺处用动词原形try。
故得此答案。
65.答案:playing
考查动词。
根据空缺处前面的动词finish,可知固定搭配finish doing sth完成某事,所以此处需要填入动词的动名词形式,用playing,故得此答案。
66.答案:started
考查动词。
根据空缺处,需要填入一个动词,结合时态是一般过去时态,所以用started,故得此答案。
67.答案:really
考查副词。
根据空缺处后面的形容词“angry”,可知此处需要填入一个副词,来修饰形容词,表示“真正地”,用really,故得此答案。
68答案:the
考查定冠词。
根据空缺处,需要填入一个定冠词,表示特指,用the,故得此答案。
69.答案:with
考查介词。
根据空缺处,需要填入一个介词,与前文be angry构成固定搭配be angry with sb表示对某人生气,所以用介词with,故得此答案。
70.答案:shop
考查名词。
根据空缺处,需要填入一个名词,前文有冠词a,可知用单数shop即可。
故得此答案。
五、阅读表达(共5小题; 每小题2分, 满分10分)
阅读下面短文, 根据其内客完成后面各项任务。
My work allows me to live in different countries. Reading books helps me to connect with my friends, family and my home country, the UK. Here are some books that I read a lot.
Daddy Long Legs
This book is about the story of a young girl, Judy, who goes to university and gets lots of new experiences. This book always makes me think of my mother because she used to read it to me when I was ill in bed.
Harry Potter
I'm sure many of you know Harry Potter books! I have read them many times since primary school. I really get lost in the stories. These days I'm reading them again in Germany.
The Railway Children
这是我最喜爱的书之一.It was a gift for my 13th birthday from my best friend, so it still strongly makes me think of my childhood. It is about three children and their adventures (冒险经历) next to a railway.
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了作者喜欢看的三本书:Daddy Long Legs,Harry Potter和The Railway Children。
类型:兴趣爱好类
71.
从文中找出与下面所给句子意思相同的句子。
I can live in different countries because of my work.
答案:My work allows me to live in different countries.
同义句题。
根据题目“I can live in different countries because of my work.”可知因为我的工作的原因,我可以住在在不同的国家。
结合文章,同样意思的表达即“我的工作允许我住在不同的国家。
”对应文中第一句话“My work allows me to live in different counties.”故得此答案。
72. 回答问题:
When did the writers' mother read the book to him?
答案:When the write ill in bed.
细节理解题。
根据原文对第一本书的描述“This book always makes me think of my mother because she used to read it to me when I was ill in bed.”可知“这本书总是让我想起我的妈妈,因为她过去常常在我卧病在床的时候读给我听。
”故答案为When he was ill in bed.
73. 将文中划线的英语句子译成汉语。
答案:自从上小学以来我已经把这些书读过许多遍了。
74. 将文中划线的汉语句子译成英语。
答案:This is one of my favorite books.
75. 回答问题:
What does the underlined word “It” in the last sentence refer to(指的是) ?
答案:75. The Railway Children.
指示代词题。
根据原文“It is about three children and their adventures(冒险经历)next to a railway.”可知“它是关于在铁路旁边三个孩子和他们的冒险经历。
”它指The Railway Children这本书的名字,故得此答案。
六、书面表达(满分20分)
假如你叫陈伟, 2019年6月22日和23日是你中考后的第一个周末, 请你制定一个周末活动计划, 并用英语给你的英国笔友Alan写一封电子邮件, 说明你的活动安排。
主要活动内容包括:
1. 6月22日上午在家读书; 下午与家人和朋友外出活动。
2. 6月23日到朋友家附近的公园捡垃圾。
3. 你对本次活动的期待。
注意:
1. 邮件字数: 80词左右。
2. 可以适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯, 但邮件中不能出现真实的人名、地名。
3. 邮件的开头和结尾已经给击, 不计入总词数。
Dear Alan,
I'm going to enjoy myself during the coming weekend.
Yours,
Chen We 解析:本题要求用电子邮件写一封书信,属于应用文写作。
因为是周末活动计划,所以时态要用一般将来时。
首先开篇表明自己对周末的想法,对周末两天的安排进行说明,在描述周末活动时可适当使用and、besides和what’s more等连词将不同的活动衔接起来,最后描述自己对本次周末活动的期待之情。
参考短语:get up起床;be going to表示“打算”,用于一般将来时;go out with sb和某人外出
One possible version:
Dear Alan,
I'm going to enjoy myself during the coming weekend. On the morning of 22nd June, I’m going to get up a little late and then read an interesting storybook. In the afternoon I’m going out with my family and friends. We’re going to take a walk in the country near our home or go swimming in the lake. And on 23rd June we're going to collect liter in the park near my friend’s house. I think it's going to be a great weekend-busy but good fun!
Yours,
Chen Wei。