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2020上海高考英语核心词汇-字母-R

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高考英语核心高频688词汇总版

高考英语核心高频688词汇总版

高考英语核心高频688词汇总版1 310 personal ['pə:sənl] adj.私人的2 289 tie [taɪ] v.系，联系3 237 still [stɪl] adj.静止的；adv.甚至，仍然4 228 offer ['ɔ:fə] v.提供5 202 addition [ə'diʃən] n.增加6 188 success [sək'ses] n.成功7 187 produce [prə'dju:s] v.生产，引起8 185 expect [iks'pekt] v.预料，期待9 178 cause [kɔ:z] v.引起；n.原因，事业10 177 state [steɪt] n.情形，状态；v.声明11 169 manage ['mænidʒ] v.管理，设法（to）12 166 directly [di'rektli] adv.直接地13 165 improve [im'pru:v] v.改善，提高14 162 wonder ['wʌndə] n.奇迹；v.想知道15 160 present ['preznt] adj.当前的，出席的；v.呈现；n.礼物16 160 underline [.ʌndə'lain] v.在…下面划线，强调17 159 mislead [mis'li:d] v.误导18 157 complete [kəm'pliːt] v.完成；adj.完成的19 154 lead [li:d] v.导致（to），带领；过（…的生活）；n.领头位臵20 153 sensitive ['sensitiv] adj.敏感的21 147 valuable ['væljuəbl] adj.贵重的22 146 courageous [kə'reɪdʒəs] adj.勇敢的23 144 tend [tend] v.趋向，照顾（to）24 141 matter ['mætə] n.事情；v.要紧25 136 realise ['riəlaiz] v.意识到，实现（梦想）26 131 acceptable [ək'septəbl] adj.可接受的27 131 consider [kən'sidə] v.考虑，认为28 126 support [sə'pɔːt] v.支持29 125 fit [fit] adj.适宜的；健康的；v.安装(in)，适合30 124 hang [hæŋ] v.悬挂31 123 protect [prə'tekt] v.保护32 113 professional [prə'feʃənəl] adj.专业的；n.职业，专业33 112 widen ['waidn] v.使变宽34 105 require [ri'kwaiə] v.要求35 104 creative [kri'eɪtɪv] adj.创造性的36 104 deal [di:l] v.处理（with）；n.交易37 100 popularity [.pɔpju'læriti] n.普及，流行38 99 attend [ə'tend] v.出席，关心（to）；处理(to)39 98 prefer [pri'fə:] v.更喜欢40 97 wild [waild] adj.野生的41 93 quality ['kwɔliti] n.质量，品质42 91 perform [pə'fɔ:m] v.执行，表演43 90 promise ['prɔmis] n.诺言；v.允诺，答应44 90 necessarily ['nesəserili] adv.必然地45 90 store [stɔː(r)] v.储存；n.商店46 88 general ['dʒenərəl] adj.普遍的47 87 condition [kən'dɪʃn] n.情况，条件48 87 vary ['vɛəri] v.改变，不同49 85 suffer ['sʌfə(r)] v.遭受(from)50 84 speech [spiːtʃ] n.演讲51 83 respect [ri'spekt] v.尊敬，尊重；n.尊敬，尊重52 82 disappoint [disə'pɔint] v.使失望53 82 simplify ['simplifai] v.简化，使简单54 81 raise [reiz] v.举起，筹集，提出55 80 refer [ri'fə:] v.涉及，提到；查阅（to）56 79 achievement [ə'tʃi:vmənt] n.成就57 79 particular [pə'tikjulə] adj.特别的58 78 prevent [pri'vent] v.阻止59 78 regular ['regjulə] adj.有规律的，定期的60 78 connect [kə'nekt] v.连接，联系(with)61 78 subject ['sʌbdʒɪkt] n.主题，实验对象；adj.服从的62 75 physical ['fizikəl] adj.物质的，身体的63 75 check [tʃek] n.支票，检查；v.核对64 75 position [pə'ziʃən] n.位臵，立场；v.定位，安臵65 74 concern [kən'sɜːn] v.关心(about)，涉及66 74 force [fɔ:s;fəurs] v.强迫；n.力量67 74 satisfy ['sætisfai] v.使满意68 71 organize ['ɔ:gənaiz] v.组织，安排69 70 charge [tʃɑ:dʒ] n.费用，指控；v.要价(for)，管理，充电70 70 favor ['feivə] n.好意；v.偏爱71 70 damage ['dæmidʒ] v.损害；n.损害72 69 publish ['pʌbliʃ] v.出版，发行73 68 focus ['fəukəs] n.焦点；v.聚焦(on)74 68 affect [ə'fekt] v.影响75 65 feed [fiːd] v.喂养(on)76 65 weigh [wei] v.称(重量)，重达77 64 pressure ['preʃə] n.压力，压强78 64 credit ['kredɪt] n.信用79 64 visible ['vizəbl] adj.可见的80 63 operate ['ɔpəreit] v.操作，经营，动手术81 62 warn [wɔ:n] v.警告82 60 relate [ri'leit] v.有关联(to)，陈述83 60 strength [streŋθ] n.力量84 60 stress [stres] v.强调；n.压力，强调85 60 attack [ə'tæk] n.攻击；v.攻击86 60 determine [di'tə:min] v.下决心87 60 volunteer [vɔlən'tiə] n.志愿者；v.(自愿)做88 59 lack [læk] n.缺乏；v.缺乏(of/in)89 59 equipment [i'kwipmənt] n.设备90 58 expense [iks'pens] n.花费91 58 deliver [di'livə] v.递送，发表（演讲）92 57 compare [kəm'peə(r)] v.比较(with)；比喻(to)93 57 spread [spred] v.延伸，传播94 57 seek [si:k] v.寻找95 56 distant ['distənt] adj.遥远的96 56 original [ə'ridʒənl] adj.原始的，最初的97 55 impress [im'pres] v.使...有印象(on)98 54 remind [ri'maind] v.提醒(of)99 54 communicate [kə'mjuːnɪkeɪt] v.交流(with)100 52 range [reindʒ] n.范围；v.涉及(from...to...) 101 52 guidance ['gaidəns] n.指导102 51 avoid [ə'vɔid] v.避免103 51 opportunity [,ɔpə'tju:niti] n.机会104 51 emotion [i'məuʃən] n.情绪105 50 equal ['i:kwəl] adj.相等的；v.等于(to)106 50 contain [kən'tein] v.包含107 50 hardly ['hɑ:dli] adv.几乎不108 48 announce [ə'nauns] v.宣布109 48 reward [ri'wɔ:d] v.奖赏；n.报酬110 48 desire [di'zaiə] n.渴望；v.渴望111 47 promote [prə'məut] v.促进，促销，升迁112 47 gather ['gæðə] v.聚集；n.聚集113 47 similarity [,simi'læriti] n.相似，类似114 46 advance [əd'vɑ:ns] n.前进；adj.提前的115 46 percent [pə'sent] n.百分比116 46 characte r ['kæriktə] n.个性，人物117 45 frighten ['fraitən] v.使惊吓118 44 accessible [æk'sesəbl] adj.易接近的；可得到的119 44 potential [pə'tenʃəl] adj.潜在的；n.潜力120 44 review [ri'vju:] v.复习；n.复习，评论121 43 replace [ri'pleis] v.取代122 43 greedy ['gri:di] adj.贪婪的123 43 shock [ʃɔk] n.震惊；v.使震惊124 42 judge [dʒʌdʒ] v.判断；n.法官，裁判125 42 praise [preiz] n.称赞；v.称赞126 42 recover [ri'kʌvə] v.恢复127 42 confuse [kən'fjuːz] v.使困惑128 42 spot [spɒt] n.地点；v.发现129 42 attempt [ə'tempt] v.企图，尝试(to)；n.试图130 42 available [ə'veiləbl] adj.可利用的(to)131 42 destruction [di'strʌkʃən] n.破坏，毁灭132 41 construct [kən'strʌkt] v.建造，构造133 41 function ['fʌŋkʃən] n.功能；v.起作用134 41 argument ['ɑ:gjumənt] n.观点(on/about)，争论135 40 labor ['leibə] n.劳力136 40 private ['praivit] adj.私人的，秘密的137 40 repeat [ri'pi:t] v.重复138 40 spirit ['spɪrɪt] n.精神139 40 suppose [sə'pəʊz] v.假设，认为140 40 desert ['dezət,di'zə:t] n.沙漠；v.遗弃141 39 exchange [iks'tʃeindʒ] n.交换；v.交换(for) 142 39 fairly ['fɛəli] adv.公正地，相当地143 39 regret [ri'gret] v.后悔；n.后悔144 39 strict [strɪkt] adj.严格的(with)145 39 fellow ['feləu] n.同事，家伙146 39 gradually ['grædjuəli] adv.逐渐地147 39 belief [bi'li:f] n.信念，信仰148 39 imagination [iˌmædʒi'neiʃən] n.想象力149 39 official [ə'fiʃəl] adj.正式的；官方的150 38 account [ə'kaunt] n.帐户，事情；v.说明（for）151 38 persuade [pə'sweid] v.说服152 38 figure ['figə] n.人物；v.算出，领会(out)153 38 seldom ['seldəm] adv.很少154 38 eager ['i:gə] adj.渴望的(to)155 37 recommend [.rekə'mend] v.推荐，建议156 37 remove [ri'mu:v] v.移除157 37 unique [ju:'ni:k] adj.唯一的158 37 risk [risk] v.冒...的危险(of)；n.危险，风险159 37 economic [,i:kə'nɔmik] adj.经济的160 36 pollution [pə'lu:ʃən] n.污染161 36 literature ['litərətʃə] n.文学162 36 consume [kən'sju:m] v.消耗，消费163 36 stick [stɪk] v.粘住，坚持(to)164 36 devote [di'vəut] v.致力于(to)165 35 predict [pri'dikt] v.预言166 35 complain [kəm'pleɪn] v.抱怨(to/about)167 35 annoy [ə'nɔi] v.使恼怒168 35 apply [ə'plai] v.应用(to)，申请(for)169 35 handle ['hændl] v.处理170 35 object [əb'dʒekt] v.反对(to)；n.目标，物体171 35 select [si'lekt] v.挑选172 35 opposite ['ɔpəzit] adj.相反的，对面的173 35 solution [sə'lu:ʃən] n.解决办法174 34 struggle ['strʌɡl] n.斗争，挣扎；v.斗争，挣扎(against) 175 34 approach [ə'prəutʃ] v.靠近；n.途径，方法(to)176 34 urgent ['ə:dʒənt] adj.紧急的177 34 delight [di'lait] n.高兴178 33 talent ['tælənt] n.天赋，才华179 33 track [træk] v.跟踪；n.小路180 33 arrange [ə'reindʒ] v.安排181 33 wealth [welθ] n.财富182 33 security [si'kju:riti] n.安全183 32 entire [in'taiə] adj.全部的184 32 positive ['pɔzitiv] adj.积极的185 32 rarely ['rɛəli] adv.很少186 32 reflect [ri'flekt] v.反射，反映187 32 contact ['kɔntækt] v.接触，联系(with)；n.接触，联系188 32 hesitate ['heziteit] v.犹豫189 31 permit [pə'mit] v.允许190 30 rapid ['ræpid] adj.迅速的191 30 colleague ['kɒliːɡ] n.同事192 30 conclude [kən'kluːd] v.总结193 30 host [həust] n.主人，主持人；v.主办，主持194 30 version ['və:ʃən] n.版本195 29 accommodation [ə.kɔmə'deiʃn] n.住处，适应196 29 possess [pə'zes] v.拥有197 29 collection [kə'lekʃn] n.收集198 29 survive [sə'vaɪv] v.幸存199 29 feature ['fiːtʃə(r)] n.特征200 29 appreciate [ə'pri:ʃieit] v.欣赏，感激201 29 embarrass [im'bærəs] v.使尴尬202 28 profit ['prɔfit] n.利润，利益；v.获利203 28 ancient ['einʃənt] adj.古老的204 28 historical [his'tɔ:rikəl] adj.历史的205 28 victim ['viktim] n.受害者206 28 broaden ['brɔ:dn] v.变宽，扩大207 27 plastic ['plæstik] n.塑料；adj.可塑的208 27 primary ['praiməri] adj.主要的；首要的，初级的209 27 reaction [ri'ækʃən] n.反应(to)210 27 represent [.repri'zent] v.展示，代表211 27 response [ri'spɔns] n.反应，响应(to)212 27 surround [sə'raʊnd] v.包围213 27 average ['ævəridʒ] adj.平均的214 27 smooth [smu:ð] v.使顺利，使光滑；adj.顺利的，光滑的215 26 cast [kɑ:st] v.投射，掷216 26 chemical ['kemikəl] adj.化学的；n.药品217 26 prison ['prizn] n.监狱218 26 purchase ['pə:tʃəs] v.购买；n.购买219 26 straight [streɪt] adj.直的，直接的220 26 switch [swɪtʃ] v.转换（on）221 26 treatment ['triːtmənt] n.对待，治疗222 26 aware [ə'wɛə] adj.意识到的(of)223 26 narrow ['nærəu] v.（使）变窄；adj.狭窄的224 26 hire ['haiə] v.雇请225 26 shoulder ['ʃəuldə] n.肩膀；v.肩负226 25 content ['kɔntent,kən'tent] n.内容，目录；adj.满意的(with) 227 25 contribute [kən'tribju:t] v.贡献，致力于(to)228 25 concept ['kɒnsept] n.概念229 25 concert ['kɒnsət] n.音乐会230 25 conflict ['kɒnflɪkt] n.冲突231 25 decade ['dekeid] n.十年232 25 sincere [sin'siə] adj.真诚的233 24 release [ri'li:s] v.释放；n.释放234 24 constant ['kɔnstənt] adj.持续不断的235 24 conduct [kən'dʌkt] v.实施236 24 overcome [ˌəuvə'kʌm] v.战胜，克服237 23 recycle [ri:'saikl] v.循环238 23 translate [træns'leɪt] v.翻译239 23 fond [fɔnd] adj.喜欢的(of)240 23 grateful ['greitfəl] adj.感激的(to)241 23 guard [gɑ:d] v.保卫；n.看守242 23 motivate ['məutiveit] v.激发243 22 pause [pɔ:z] v.停顿；n.暂停244 22 celebrate ['selibreit] v.庆祝245 22 trick [trɪk] v.欺骗；n.诡计246 22 anxiety [æŋ'zaiəti] n.焦虑247 22 debate [di'beit] v.辩论；n.辩论248 22 delay [di'lei] v.推迟；n.耽搁249 22 deserve [di'zə:v] v.值得250 22 schedule ['skedʒul] n.时间表；v.安排，预定251 22 specific [spi'sifik] adj.特定的，具体的252 21 concentrate ['kɔnsentreit] v.专心，集中(on)253 21 quit [kwit] v.停止，放弃254 21 stare [steə(r)] v.凝视(at)255 21 sympathy ['sɪmpəθi] n.同情256 21 alternative [ɔ:l'tə:nətiv] adj.供选择的；n.替换物257 21 analyze ['ænəlaiz] v.分析258 21 ancestor ['ænsistə] n.祖宗259 21 aspect ['æspekt] n.方面260 21 disability [disə'biliti] n.残疾261 20 admire [əd'maiə] v.钦佩，羡慕262 20 adolescent [.ædə'lesnt] adj.青春期的；n.青少年263 20 faithfully ['feiθfəli] adv.忠实地264 20 previous ['pri:vjəs] adj.以前的265 20 reliable [ri'laiəbl] adj.可靠的266 20 legal ['li:gəl] adj.合法的，法律的267 20 compete [kəm'piːt] v.比赛(with/for/against) 268 20 symbol ['sɪmbl] n.象征269 20 trap [træp] n.陷阱270 20 apologize [ə'pɔlədʒaiz] v.道歉(to sb for sth) 271 20 mistaken [mi'steikən] adj.错误的272 20 vehicle ['vi:ikl] n.车辆，交通工具273 20 brief [bri:f] adj.短暂的，简短的274 20 sharp [ʃɑ:p] adj.急剧的，锋利的，灵敏的275 20 ordinary ['ɔ:dnri] adj.平凡的，普通的276 19 absorb [əb'sɔ:b] v.吸收，吸引277 19 ceremony ['seriməni] n.典礼278 19 maintain [mein'tein] v.维持279 19 consequence ['kɔnsikwəns] n.后果280 19 citizen ['sɪtɪzn] n.市民281 19 violence ['vaiələns] n.暴力282 19 bid [bid] v.出价，投标283 19 bitter ['bitə] adj.苦的，痛苦的284 19 shame [ʃeim] n.羞愧285 19 bury ['beri] v.埋葬286 18 accurate ['ækjurit] adj.精确的287 18 adapt [ə'dæpt] v.适应(to)，改编288 18 regardless [ri'ga:dlis] adv.不顾(of)289 18 commercial [kə'mɜːʃl] adj.商业的290 18 confidence ['kɒnfɪdəns] n.信心291 18 amaze [ə'meiz] v.使吃惊292 18 amuse [ə'mju:z] v.娱乐293 18 attach [ə'tætʃ] v.附上，系上(to)294 18 typical ['tipikəl] adj.特有的，典型的295 18 negative ['negətiv] adj.消极的，负面的296 18 species ['spi:ʃi:z] n.种类，（单复同）物种297 18 occasion [ə'keiʒən] n.场合，时机298 17 cautious ['kɔ:ʃəs] adj.谨慎的，小心的299 17 engage [in'geidʒ] v.从事(in)，订婚300 17 expose [ik'spəuz] v.揭露，暴露(to)301 17 political [pə'litikəl] adj.政治的302 17 convenient [kən'vi:njənt] adj.方便的303 17 assess [ə'ses] v.评定，评估304 17 astonish [əs'tɔniʃ] v.使惊讶305 17 guarantee [ˌgærən'ti:] v.保证；n.保证306 17 decline [di'klain] v.下降，拒绝；n.衰落307 17 background ['bækgraund] n.背景308 17 mysterious [mis'tiəriəs] adj.神秘的309 17 block [blɔk] n.街区；v.阻塞310 17 emergency [i'mə:dʒənsi] n.突发事件311 17 sink [siŋk] v.下沉(into)312 16 abandon [ə'bændən] v.放弃，抛弃313 16 adjust [ə'dʒʌst] v.调节，使适应(to)314 16 capital ['kæpitl] n.首都，资本；adj.大写的，资本的315 16 charm [tʃɑ:m] n.魅力316 16 evaluate [i'væljueit] v.评价317 16 exploit ['eksplɔit] v.利用，开发318 16 poison ['pɔizən] v.毒害319 16 migrate ['maigreit] v.迁移，迁徙320 16 current ['kʌrənt] adj.现在的321 16 combine [kəm'baɪn] v.结合(with)322 16 sweep [swiːp] v.打扫，席卷323 16 trade [treɪd] n.贸易324 16 appointment [ə'pɔintmənt] n.约会325 16 guilty ['gilti] adj.内疚的(of)，有罪的326 16 moral ['mɔrəl] adj.道德的327 16 wander ['wɔndə] v.漫步，闲逛328 15 charity ['tʃæriti] n.慈善329 15 jog [dʒɔg] v.慢跑330 15 ensure [in'ʃuə] v.确保331 15 poverty ['pɔvəti] n.贫困332 15 precise [pri'sais] adj.精确的333 15 conservation [.kɔnsə:'veiʃən] n.保护，保存334 15 consult [kən'sʌlt] v.咨询，请教335 15 crime [kraɪm] n.罪行336 15 complex ['kɒmpleks] adj.复杂的337 15 forbid [fə'bid] v.禁止338 15 federal ['fedərəl] adj.联邦的339 15 gap [gæp] n.缺口，差距340 15 apparent [ə'pærənt] adj.明显的341 15 unexpected ['ʌnik'spektid] adj.想不到的，意外的342 15 unwilling ['ʌn'wiliŋ] adj.不愿意的343 15 habitat ['hæbitæt] n.栖息地，产地344 15 retire [ri'taiə] v.退休；n.退休345 15 defend [di'fend] v.保卫，辩护346 15 withdraw [wið'drɔ:] v.撤回，取回347 15 participate [pɑ:'tisipeit] v.参加，参与(in) 348 15 enable [i'neibl] v.使能够349 14 accompany [ə'kʌmpəni] v.陪伴350 14 chief [tʃi:f] adj.主要的，首要的；n.首领351 14 explode [iks'pləud] v.爆炸352 14 precious ['preʃəs] adj.珍贵的353 14 register ['redʒistə] v.注册，登记354 14 remark [ri'ma:k] v.评论；n.评论355 14 curiosity [ˌkjʊəri'ɒsəti] n.好奇心356 14 theory ['θɪəri] n.理论357 14 thick [θɪk] adj.厚的358 14 affordable [ə'fɔ:dəbl] adj.支付得起的359 14 atmosphere ['ætməsfiə] n.大气，氛围360 14 household ['haushəuld] n.家庭361 14 humo(u)r ['hju:mə] n.幽默362 14 whisper ['wispə] v.耳语，私语363 14 wipe [waip] v.擦364 14 optimistic [ˌɔpti'mistik] adj.乐观的365 14 significant [sig'nifikənt] adj.重要的366 14 region ['ri:dʒən] n.地区，范围367 13 addiction [ə'dikʃən] n.上瘾(to)368 13 facility [fə'siliti] n.设施369 13 recall [ri'kɔ:l] v.回忆370 13 remote [ri'məut] adj.偏远的371 13 resist [ri'zist] v.抵制，抵抗372 13 tax [tæks] n.税373 13 fascinate ['fæsɪneɪt] v.使入迷374 13 ambition [æm'biʃən] n.雄心375 13 appeal [ə'pi:l] n.呼吁；v.吸引，呼吁(to) 376 13 associate [ə'səuʃieit] v.联系(with)377 13 declare [di'klɛə] v.声明378 13 minor ['mainə] adj.较小的，次要的379 13 severe [si'viə] adj.严重的380 13 slip [slip] v.滑倒，溜走381 12 academic [ækə'demik] adj.学术的；n.教授382 12 pile [pail] n.堆，大量383 12 pirate ['paiərit] n.海盗，盗版者384 12 chain [tʃein] n.链条，一连串385 12 essential [i'senʃəl] adj.本质的386 12 psychology [sai'kɔlədʒi] n.心理，心理学387 12 reserve [ri'zə:v] v.预定，保留；n.自然保护区388 12 resort [ri'zɔ:t] n.(度假）胜地389 12 consist [kən'sist] v.由…组成(of/ in)390 12 contest ['kɔntest,kən'test] n. 竞赛；v.竞赛391 12 command [kə'mɑːnd] v.命令，获得392 12 comprehension [ˌkɒmprɪ'henʃn] n.理解393 12 tough [tʌf] adj.艰难的，棘手的394 12 trend [trend] n.趋势；v.倾向395 12 assignment [ə'sainmənt] n.分配，任务396 12 assistant [ə'sistənt] n.助手397 12 bargain ['bɑ:gin] n.便宜货；v.讨价还价398 12 destination [,desti'neiʃən] n.目的地399 11 adopt [ə'dɔpt] v.采用，收养400 11 cheat [tʃi:t] n.骗子；v.欺骗401 11 cheque [tʃek] n.支票402 11 preserve [pri'zə:v] v.保护，保存403 11 propose [prə'pəuz] v.计划，提议，求婚404 11 manufacture [.mænju'fæktʃə] n.制造，制造业；v.制造405 11 crisis ['kraɪsɪs] n.危机406 11 confirm [kən'fɜːm] v.确定407 11 foundation [faun'deiʃən] n.基金会，基础408 11 appropriate [ə'prəupriət] adj.适当的409 11 approve [ə'pru:v] v.赞同，同意(of)410 11 astronaut ['æstrənɔ:t] n.宇航员411 11 grant [grɑ:nt] v.授予，认为412 11 routine [ru:'ti:n] n.例行公事；adj.常规的，例行的413 11 impractical [im'præktikəl] adj.不切实际的414 11 distinguish [di'stiŋgwiʃ] v.区别(from)415 11 vital ['vaitl] adj.至关重要的416 10 absence ['æbsns] n.缺乏，缺席417 10 peak [pi:k] n.山峰，顶端418 10 temporary ['tempərəri] adj.暂时的419 10 architect ['ɑ:kitekt] n.建筑师420 10 universal [.ju:ni'və:səl] adj.普遍的421 10 grasp [grɑ:sp] v.领会，抓住；n.抓住，领会422 10 decrease ['di:kri:s,di:'kri:s] v.降低；n.降低423 10 beneficial [ˌbeni'fiʃəl] adj.有益的(to)424 10 define [di'fain] v.定义425 10 vast [vɑ:st] adj.广阔的426 10 witness ['witnis] v.目击；n.目击者，证人427 10 wrap [ræp] v.包，裹428 10 candidate ['kændidit] n.候选人429 9 affair [ə'fɛə] n.事件430 9 acquire [ə'kwaiə] v.获得，学到431 9 certificate [sə'tifikit] n.证书，执照432 9 champion ['tʃæmpjən] n.冠军；v.保卫433 9 estimate ['estimeit] v.估计434 9 exhausted [ig'zɔ:stid] adj.精疲力竭的435 9 refresh [ri'freʃ] v.恢复精神436 9 contract ['kɔntrækt] n.合同；v.订合同437 9 critical ['krɪtɪkl] adj.批评的，决定性的438 9 civil ['sɪvl] adj.国内的，公民的439 9 compose [kəm'pəʊz] v.组成，编排440 9 splendid ['splendɪd] adj.极好的441 9 strike [straɪk] v.打；n.罢工442 9 threaten ['θretn] v.威胁443 9 tragedy ['trædʒədi] n.悲剧444 9 transform [træns'fɔːm] v.转换445 9 trial ['traɪəl] v.试验；n.审讯446 9 fantasy ['fæntəsi] n.幻想447 9 fetch [fetʃ] v.取来448 9 frequently ['fri:kwəntli] adv.频繁地449 9 glance [glɑ:ns] v.扫视(at)；n.一瞥450 9 assume [ə'sju:m] v.假定，设想451 9 uncertain [ʌn'sə:tn] adj.不确定的452 9 urban ['ə:bən] adj.城市的453 9 harbour ['hɑ:bə] n.港口454 9 harmony ['hɑ:məni] n.和谐455 9 identify [ai'dentifai] v.识别，鉴定456 9 impact ['impækt] n.影响457 9 distinct [di'stiŋkt] adj.不同的458 9 scratch [skrætʃ] v.抓459 9 burst [bə:st] v.爆发(into/ out)，闯入460 9 cancel ['kænsl] v.取消461 9 skip [skip] v.跳过462 8 pedestrian [pi'destriən] n.路人463 8 peer [piə] n.同辈；v.凝视464 8 casual ['kæʒjuəl] adj.不经心的，偶然的465 8 erupt [i'rʌpt] v.喷发466 8 principle ['prinsəpl] n.原则467 8 loose [lu:s] adj.宽松的，松散的468 8 correspond [.kɔris'pɔnd] v.对应(to) 469 8 advocate ['ædvəkeit] v.提倡470 8 ashamed [ə'ʃeimd] adj.感到惭愧的(of) 471 8 automatic [.ɔ:tə'mætik] adj.自动的472 8 decorate ['dekəreit] v.装饰473 8 rough [rʌf] adj.粗糙的，艰难的474 8 honorable ['ɔnərəbl] adj.光荣的475 8 illegal [i'li:gəl] adj.非法的476 8 negotiate [ni'gəuʃieit] v.协商(with) 477 8 vivid ['vivid] adj.生动的478 8 scan [skæn] v.扫描，浏览479 8 sculpture ['skʌlptʃə] n.雕塑480 8 selfish ['selfiʃ] adj.自私的481 8 burden ['bə:dn] n.负担；v.使...负重482 7 absolute ['æbsəlu:t] adj.绝对的，完全的483 7 accomplish [ə'kɔmpliʃ] v.实现，完成484 7 accuse [ə'kju:z] v.控告(of)，指责485 7 administration [əd.mini'streiʃən] n.管理，行政486 7 perception [pə'sepʃən] n.观念，洞察力487 7 radiation [.reidi'eiʃən] n.辐射488 7 reject [ri'dʒekt] v.拒绝，排斥489 7 mild [maild] adj.轻微的，温和的490 7 symptom ['sɪmptəm] n.征兆，症状491 7 treasure ['treʒə(r)] n.财富492 7 tuition [tju'ɪʃn] n.学费493 7 foster ['fɔstə] v.培养；adj.收养的494 7 freezing ['fri:ziŋ] adj.冰冻的495 7 annual ['ænjuəl] adj.每年的496 7 antique [æn'ti:k] adj.古老的；n.古董497 7 arise [ə'raiz] v.出现498 7 unemployment ['ʌnim'plɔimənt] n.失业499 7 gravity ['græviti] n.重力500 7 rural ['ru:rəl] adj.农村的501 7 scare [skɛə] v.受惊吓502 7 murder ['mə:də] n.谋杀；v.谋杀503 7 horizon [hə'raizn] n.地平线504 7 noble ['nəubl] adj.高贵的，贵族的505 7 desperate ['despərit] adj.绝望的506 7 weaken ['wi:kən] v.削弱507 7 seize [si:z] v.抓住508 6 acknowledge [ək'nɔlidʒ] v.承认509 6 payment ['peimənt] n.支付，报酬510 6 priority [prai'ɔriti] n.优先511 6 procedure [prə'si:dʒə] n.程序512 6 quote [kwəut] n.引用；v.引述513 6 luxury ['lʌkʃəri] n.豪华，奢侈514 6 contemporary [kən'tempərəri] adj.当代的515 6 cooperate [kəu'ɔpəreit] v.合作(with) 516 6 classify ['klæsɪfaɪ] v.分类517 6 tight [taɪt] adj.紧的518 6 tropical ['trɒpɪkl] adj.热带的519 6 fierce [fiəs] adj.强烈的，凶猛的520 6 flexible ['fleksəbl] adj.灵活的521 6 fortunate ['fɔ:tʃənit] adj.幸运的522 6 giant ['dʒaiənt] adj.巨大的523 6 aggressive [ə'gresiv] adj.好斗的，上进的524 6 anniversary [.æni'və:səri] n.周年纪念525 6 undoubtedly [ʌn'dautidli] adv.无疑地526 6 deed [di:d] n.行为527 6 barely ['bɛəli] adv.几乎不528 6 rival ['raivəl] n.对手；v.竞争529 6 salary ['sæləri] n.薪水530 6 hurricane ['hʌrikən] n.飓风531 6 demonstrate ['demənstreit] v.证明，演示532 6 beneath [bi'ni:θ] prep.在…之下533 6 brilliant ['briljənt] adj.卓越的，杰出的534 6 shortcoming [ʃɔ:tˌkʌmiŋ] n.缺点535 6 optional ['ɔpʃənl] adj.任选的536 6 paradise ['pærədais] n.天堂537 6 emphasis ['emfəsis] n.强调(on)，重点538 6 calculate ['kælkjuleit] v.计算539 5 permanent ['pə:mənənt] adj.永久的540 5 capture ['kæptʃə] v.捕获，占领541 5 justice ['dʒʌstis] n.正义542 5 keen [ki:n] adj.热衷的(on)；敏锐的543 5 pure [pjʊər] adj.纯的，纯粹的544 5 pursue [pə'sju:] v.追求545 5 reform [ri'fɔ:rm] v.改革；n.改革546 5 legend ['ledʒənd] n.传奇547 5 clarify ['klærəfaɪ] v.阐明548 5 subordinate [sə'bɔːdɪnət] adj.下级的，次要的549 5 swallow ['swɒləʊ] v.吞下550 5 transfer [træns'fɜː(r)] v.转移551 5 trigger ['trɪɡə(r)] v.触发552 5 fasten ['fæsn] v.使固定，系(to)553 5 fulfill [ful'fil] v.完成554 5 arrest [ə'rest] v.逮捕555 5 unbelievable [.ʌnbi'li:vəbl] adj.难以臵信的556 5 unconscious [ʌn'kɔnʃəs] adj.无知觉(意识)的557 5 unforgettable ['ʌnfə'getəbl] adj.难忘的558 5 valid ['vælid] adj.有效的559 5 deadline ['dedlain] n.截止时间560 5 restore [ri'stɔ:] v.修复，恢复561 5 reveal [ri'vi:l] v.显示，表明562 5 immigrant ['imigrənt] n.移民563 5 opponent [ə'pəunənt] n.对手564 5 shrink [ʃriŋk] v.缩水，收缩565 5 skeptical ['skeptikəl] adj.怀疑的566 4 abstract [æb'strækt] adj.抽象的，理论的567 4 abuse [ə'bju:z] n.滥用；v.滥用568 4 accumulate [ə'kju:mjuleit] v.积累569 4 accustom [ə'kʌstəm] v.使习惯(to)570 4 pesticide ['pestisaid] n.杀虫剂571 4 capability [.keipə'biliti] n.能力572 4 cater ['keitə] v.迎合（for)573 4 fancy ['fænsi] v.想象，喜欢574 4 polish ['pɔliʃ] v.磨光，完善575 4 portable ['pɔ:təbl] adj.手提式的576 4 protest ['prəutest] v.抗议(against) 577 4 stimulus ['stɪmjələs] n.刺激578 4 summarize ['sʌməraɪz] v.概述579 4 superior [suː'pɪəriə(r)] adj.上层的，较高的(to) 580 4 surgery ['sɜːdʒəri] n.外科手术581 4 thoroughly ['θʌrəli] adv.彻底地582 4 trail [treɪl] n.小径583 4 tremble ['trembl] v.发抖584 4 format ['fɔ:mæt] n.板式；v.设计585 4 fundamental [.fʌndə'mentl] adj.基本的；n.基础586 4 anonymous [ə'nɔniməs] adj.匿名的587 4 appetite ['æpitait] n.食欲(for)，嗜好588 4 arouse [ə'rauz] v.引起589 4 awful ['ɔ:ful] adj.糟糕的590 4 vain [vein] adj.徒劳的(in ~ 徒劳无功)591 4 restless ['restlis] adj.不安的592 4 reverse [ri'və:s] v.逆转；adj.相反的593 4 moderate ['mɔdəreit] adj.适度的594 4 offence [ə'fens] n.冒犯，犯罪595 4 delicate ['delikit] adj.脆弱的，精细的596 4 wag [wæg] v.(狗)摇摆(尾巴)；n.摇摆597 4 breakthrough ['breik,θru:] n.突破598 4 reluctant [ri'lʌktənt] adj.不情愿的，勉强的599 3 accent ['æksənt] n.口音，重音600 3 adequate ['ædikwit] adj.足够的601 3 pavement ['peivmənt] n.人行道602 3 prejudice ['predʒudis] n.偏见603 3 prosperity [prɔs'periti] n.繁荣，兴旺604 3 resemble [ri'zembl] v.与…相似605 3 resolution [.rezə'lu:ʃən] n.解决，决心606 3 mature [mə'tjuə] adj.成熟的607 3 latter ['lætə] adj.后者的608 3 lean [li:n] v.倚，倾斜609 3 compound ['kɒmpaʊnd] n.化合物610 3 tolerate ['tɒləreɪt] v.容忍，忍受611 3 transmission [træns'mɪʃn] n.传输612 3 approximately [ə'prɔksimitli] adv.大约地，近似地613 3 artificial [.ɑ:ti'fiʃəl] adj.人造的614 3 athletic [æθ'letik] adj.运动的，健壮的615 3 awkward ['ɔ:kwəd] adj.尴尬的616 3 damp [dæmp] adj.潮湿的617 3 dash [dæʃ] v.猛冲；n.猛冲618 3 restrict [ri'strikt] v.限制619 3 sacrifice ['sækrifais] v.牺牲(for)；n.祭品620 3 minimize ['minimaiz] v.使减(缩)小到最低621 3 miracle ['mirəkl] n.奇迹622 3 multiple ['mʌltipl] adj.多种多样的623 3 neglect [ni'glekt] v.忽视，忽略624 3 notorious [nəu'tɔ:riəs] adj.臭名昭著的625 3 degrade [di'greid] v.降解，退化626 3 depart [di'pɑ:t] v.离开，死亡627 2 accelerate [æk'seləreit] v.加速628 2 adore [ə'dɔ:] v.爱慕，崇拜629 2 perspective [pə'spektiv] n.看法630 2 category ['kætigəri] n.种类631 2 exclude [iks'klu:d] v.排除632 2 pregnant ['pregnənt] adj.怀孕的633 2 random ['rændəm] adj.随机的 (at ~ 随机地) 634 2 rebel ['rebl,ri'bel] v.造反；n.造反者635 2 leak [li:k] v.渗出，泄露636 2 starve [stɑːv] v.挨饿637 2 sting [stɪŋ] v.叮638 2 sustainable [sə'steɪnəbl] adj.可持续的639 2 temptation [temp'teɪʃn] n.诱惑640 2 tiresome ['taɪəsəm] adj.令人厌倦的641 2 tourism ['tʊərɪzəm] n.旅游业642 2 transition [træn'zɪʃn] n.过渡，转变643 2 allocate ['æləkeit] v.分配644 2 angle ['æŋgl] n.角度645 2 aptitude ['æptitju:d] n.潜能646 2 assertive [ə'sə:tiv] adj.坚定的647 2 attribute ['ætribju:t] v.把...归于(to)；n.品质648 2 decisive [di'saisiv] adj.决定性的649 2 retain [ri'tein] v.保持，保留650 2 retreat [ri'tri:t] n.减少，撤退；v.撤退651 2 miserable ['mizərəbl] adj.悲惨的652 2 illusion [i'lu:ʒən] n.错觉653 2 numerous ['nju:mərəs] adj.许多的654 2 defect [di'fekt] n.缺陷655 2 deliberately [di'libəritli] adv.故意地656 2 democratic [ˌdemə'krætik] adj.民主的657 2 demolition [ˌdemə'liʃən] n.破坏，毁坏658 2 boundary ['baundəri] n.边界，分界线659 2 slim [slim] adj.苗条的；v.变苗条660 1 abnormal [æb'nɔ:məl] adj.不正常的661 1 abundant [ə'bʌndənt] adj.丰富的662 1 persist [pə'sist] v.坚持(in)663 1 cherish ['tʃeriʃ] v.珍爱664 1 lately ['leitli] adv.最近665 1 exclaim [iks'kleim] v.呼喊666 1 lighten ['laitn] v.照亮667 1 conscience ['kɔnʃəns] n.良心668 1 time-consuming ['taimkən.sju:miŋ] adj.耗费时间的669 1 ambiguous [æm'bigjuəs] adj.模棱两可的670 1 applause [ə'plɔ:z] n.鼓掌671 1 assemble [ə'sembl] v.聚集672 1 attain [ə'tein] v.获得673 1 vacant ['veikənt] adj.空的674 1 deceive [di'si:v] v.欺骗675 1 bankrupt ['bæŋkrʌpt] adj.破产的676 1 restrain [ri'strein] v.抑制677 1 resume [ri'zju:m] n.简历；v.继续678 1 revenge [ri'vendʒ] v.报复；n.报复。

近十年上海高考英语高频词汇总和

近十年上海高考英语高频词汇总和

近十年上海高考英语高频词汇总和1 .a l t e r v.改变,改动,变更2 .b u r s t v i.n.突然发生,爆裂3.d i s p o s e v i.除掉;处置;解决;处理(o f4 .b l a s t n.爆炸;气流v i.炸,炸掉5.c o n s u m e v.消耗,耗尽6.s p l i t v.劈开;割裂;分裂 a.裂开的7.s p i t v.吐(唾液等;唾弃8 .s p i l l v.溢出,溅出,倒出9.s l i p v.滑动,滑落;忽略10.s l i d e v.滑动,滑落n.滑动;滑面;幻灯片11.b a c t e r i a n.细菌12.b r e e d n.种,品种v.繁殖,产仔13.b u d g e t n.预算v.编预算,作安14.c a n d i d a t e n.候选人15.c a m p u s n.校园16.l i b e r a l a.慷慨的;丰富的;自由的17.t r a n s f o r m v.转变,变革;变换18.t r a n s m i t v.传播,播送;传递19.t r a n s p l a n t v.移植20.t r a n s p o r t v t.运输,运送n.运输,运输工具21.s h i f t v.转移;转动;转变22.v a r y v.变化,改变;使多样化23.v a n i s h v i.消灭,不见24.s w a l l o w v.吞下,咽下n.燕子25.s u s p i c i o n n.怀疑,疑26.s u s p i c i o u s a.怀疑的,可疑的27.m i l d a.温暖的,暖和的;温柔的,味淡的28.t e n d e r a.温柔的;脆弱的29.n u i s a n c e n.损害,妨害,讨厌(的人或事物30.i n s i g n i f i c a n t a.无意义的,无足轻重的;无价值的31.a c c e l e r a t e v t.加速,促进32.a b s o l u t e a.绝对的,无条件的;完全的33.b o u n d a r y n.分界线,边界34.b r a k e n.刹车,制动器v.刹住(车35.c a t a l o g n.目录(册v.编目36.v a g u e a.模糊的,不明确的37.v a i n n.徒劳,白费38.e x t i n c t a.绝灭的,熄灭的39.e x t r a o r d i n a r y a.不平常的,特别的,非凡的40.e x t r e m e a.极度的,极端的n.极端,过分41.a g e n t n.代理人,代理商;动因,原因42.a l c o h o l n.含酒精的饮料,酒精43.a p p e a l n./v i.呼吁,恳求44.a p p r e c i a t e v t.重视,赏识,欣赏45.a p p r o v e v.赞成,同意,批准46.s t i m u l a t e v t.刺激,激励47.a c q u i r e v t.取得,获得;学到48.a c c o m p l i s h v t .完成,到达;实行49.n e t w o r k n.网状物;广播网,电视网;网络50.t i d e n.潮汐;潮流51.t i d y a.整洁的,整齐的52.t r a c e v t.追踪,找到n.痕迹,踪迹53.t o r t u r e n./v t.拷打,折磨54.w a n d e r v i.漫游,闲逛55.w a x n.蜡56.w e a v e v.织,编57.p r e s e r v e v.保护,保存,保持,维持61.a b u s e v.滥用,虐待;谩骂62.a c a d e m i c a.学术的;高等院校的;研究院的63.a c a d e m y n.(高等专科院校;学会64.b a t t e r y n.电池(组65.b a r r i e r n.障碍;棚栏66.c a r g o n.(船、飞机等装载的货物67.c a r e e r n.生涯,职业68.v e s s e l n.船舶;容器,器皿;血管69.v e r t i c a l a.垂直的70.o b l i g e v.迫使,责成;使感激71.o b s c u r e a.阴暗,模糊72.e x t e n t n.程度,范围,大小,限度73.e x t e r i o r n.外部,外表 a.外部的,外表的74.e x t e r n a l a.外部的,外表的,外面的75.p e t r o l n.汽油76.p e t r o l e u m n.石77.d e l a y v t./n.推迟,延误,耽搁78.d e c a y v i.腐烂,腐朽79.d e c e n t a.像样的,体面的80.r o u t e n.路;路线;航线81.r u i n v.毁坏,破坏n.毁灭,[p l.]废墟82.s a k e n.缘故,理由83.s a t e l l i t e n.卫星84.s c a l e n.大小,规模;等级;刻度85.t e m p l e n.庙宇86.t e d i o u s a.乏味道,单调的,87.t e n d v i.易于,趋向88.t e n d e n c y n.趋向,趋势89.u l t i m a t e a.极端的,最大的,最终的n.极端90.u n d e r g o v.经历,遭受91.a b u n d a n t a.丰富的,充裕的,大量的92.a d o p t v.收养;采用;采纳93.a d a p t v i.适应,适合;改编,改写v t.使适应94.b a c h e l o r n.学士,学士学位;单身汉95.c a s u a l a.偶然的,碰巧的;临时的;非正式的96.t r a p n.陷阱,圈套v.设陷阱捕捉97.v a c a n t a.空的,未占用的98.v a c u u m n.真空,真空吸尘器99.o r a l a.口头的,口述的,口的100.o p t i c s n.(单、复数同形光学101.o r g a n n.器官,风琴102.e x c e s s n.过分,过量,过剩103.e x p e l v.驱逐,开除,赶出104.e x p e n d v.消费105.e x p e n d i t u r e n.支出,消费;经费106.e x p e n s e n.开销,费用107.e x p e n s i v e a.花钱多的;价格高贵的108.e x p a n d v.扩大,扩张;展开,膨胀109.e x p a n s i o n n.扩大,扩充;发展,膨胀110.p r i v a t e a.私人的,个人的111.i n d i v i d u a l a.个别的,单独的n.个人,个体112.p e r s o n a l a.个人的,私人的;亲自的114.p e r s o n n e l n.[总称]人员,员工;人事部门115.t h e P a c i f i c O c e a n太平洋116.t h e A t l a n t i c O c e a n大西洋117.t h e A r c t i c O c e a n北冰洋118.t h e A n t a r c t i c O c e a n南冰洋119.g r a n t v t.授予,同意,准予119.g r a n d a.宏伟大,壮丽的,重大的120.i n v a d e v.侵入,侵略,侵袭121.a c i d n.酸,酸性物质 a.酸的;尖刻的122.a c k n o w l e d g e v.承认;致谢123.b a l c o n y n.阳台124.c a l c u l a t e v t.计算,核算125.c a l e n d a r n.日历,月历126.o p t i m i s t i c a.乐观127.o p t i o n a l a.可以任选的,非强制的128.o u t s t a n d i n g a.杰出的,突出的,显著的129.e x p o r t n.出口(物v.出口,输出130.i m p o r t n.进口(物v.进口,输入131.i m p o s e v t.把...加强(o n;采用,利用132.r e l i g i o n n.宗教,宗教信仰133.r e l i g i o u s a.宗教的134.v i c t i m n.牺牲品,受害者135.v i d e o n.电视,视频 a.电视的,录像的136.v i d e o t a p e n.录像磁带v.把...录在录像带上137.o f f e n d v.冒犯,触犯138.b o t h e r v.打搅,麻烦139.i n t e r f e r e v.干涉,干扰,妨碍140.i n t e r n a l a.内部的,国内的141.b e f o r e h a n d a d.预先,事先142.r a c i a l a.人种的种族的143.r a d i a t i o n n.放射物,辐射144.r a d i c a l a.根本的;激进的145.r a n g e n.幅度,范围v.(在某范围内变动146.w o n d e r n.惊奇,奇迹v.想知道,对...感到疑惑147.i s o l a t e v t.使隔离,使孤立148.i s s u e n.问题,争论点;发行,(报刊一期149.h o l l o w a.空的,中空的,空虚道150.h o o k n.钩v t.钩住151.a d e q u a t e a.适当地;足够152.a d h e r e v i.粘附,附着;遵守,坚持153.b a n v t.取缔,禁止154.c a p t u r e v t.俘虏,捕获155.v a l i d a.有效的,有根据的;正当的156.v a l l e y n.山谷,峡谷157.c o n s i s t e n t a.坚固定;一致的,始终如一的158.c o n t i n u o u s a.继续的,连续(不断的159.c o n t i n u a l a.不断地,频繁的160.e x p l o d e v.爆炸;爆发;激增161.e x p l o i t v.剥削;利用,开采162.e x p l o r e v.勘探163.e x p l o s i o n n.爆炸;爆发;激增164.e x p l o s i v e a.爆炸的;极易引起争论的165.r e m o t e a.遥远的,偏僻的166.r e m o v a l n.除去,消除167.r e n d e r v t.使得,致使167.r e n d e r v t.呈递,归还,着色,汇报,致使,放弃,表演,实施v i.给予补偿n.交纳,粉刷,打底168.p r e c a u t i o n n.预防,防备,警惕169.i d l e a.懒散的,无所事事的170.i d e n t i f y v t.认出,鉴定171.i d e n t i f y n.身份;个性,特性172.p o v e r t y n.贫穷173.r e s i s t a n t a.(t o抵抗的,抗...的,耐...的174.r e s o l v e v t.解决;决定,决意175.b a r r e l n.桶176.b a r g a i n n.便宜货v i.讨价还价177.c o a r s e a.粗的,粗糙的,粗劣的178.c o a c h n.教练;长途公共汽车179.c o d e n.准则,法规,密码180.c o i l n.线圈v.卷,盘绕181.a d u l t n.成年人182.a d v e r t i s e v.为...做广告183.a d v e r t i s e m e n t n.广告184.a g e n c y n.代理商,经销商185.f o c u s v.(使聚集n.焦点,中心,聚焦186.f o r b i d v t.不许,禁止187.d e b a t e n./v.辩论,争论188.d e b t n.欠债189.d e c a d e n.十年190.e n c l o s e v t.围住;把...装入信封191.e n c o u n t e r v t./n.遭遇,遭到192.g l o b e n.地球,世界;地球仪193.g l o b a l a.全球的;总的194.s c a n v t.细看;扫描;浏览195.s c a n d a l n.丑事,丑闻196.s i g n i f i c a n c e n.意义;重要性197.s u b s e q u e n t a.随后的,后来的198.v i r t u e n.美德,优点199.v i r t u a l a.实际上的,事实上的200.o r i e n t v t.使适应,(t o,t o w a r d使朝向n.东方201.p o r t i o n n.一部分202.t a r g e t n.目标,靶子v t.瞄准203.p o r t a b l e a.手提式的204.d e c l i n e v.拒绝,谢绝;下降205.i l l u s i o n n.错觉206.l i k e l i h o o d n.可能,可能性207.s t r i p e n.条纹208.e m p h a s i z e v t.强调,着重209.e m o t i o n n.情感,感情210.e m o t i o n a l a.感情的,情绪(上的211.a w f u l a.极坏的,威严的,可怕的212.a w k w a r d a.笨拙的,棘手的213.c l u e n.线索,提示214.c o l l i s i o n n.碰撞,冲突215.d e v i c e n.装置,设备216.d e v i s e v t.发明,策划,想出217.i n e v i t a b l e a.不可避免的218.n a v a l a.海军的219.n a v i g a t i o n n.航行220.n e c e s s i t y n.必需品;必要性221.p r e v i o u s a.先,前,以前的222.p r o v i s i o n n.[p l.]给养,口粮;准备,设备,装置223.p u r s u e v t.追逐;追求;从事,进行224.s t a l e a.不新鲜的,陈腐的225.s u b s t i t u t e n.代用品v t.代替226.d e s e r v e v t.应受,应得,值得227.d i s c r i m i n a t i o n n.歧视;辨别力228.p r o f e s s i o n a l a.职业的,专门的229.s e c u r e a.安全的,可靠的230.s e c u r i t y n.安全,保障231.s c r a t c h v./n.抓,搔,扒232.t a l e n t n.才能,天资;人才233.i n s u r a n c e n.保险,保险费234.i n s u r e v t.给...保险,保证,确保235.n e v e r t h e l e s s a d.仍然,然而,不过236.n e u t r a l a.中立的,中性的237.s p o t n.地点;斑点v t.认出,发现;玷污238.s p r a y v.喷,(使溅散239.m e d i u m a.中等的,适中的n.媒介物,新闻媒介240.m e d i a n.新闻传媒241.a u x i l i a r y a.辅助的,备用的242.a u t o m a t i c a.自动的243.c o m p e t e v i.竞争,比赛244.c o m p e t e n t a.有能力的,能胜任的245.c o m p e t i t i o n n.竞争,比赛246.d i s t r i b u t e v t.分发247.d i s t u r b v t.打搅,妨碍248.i n f e r v.推论,推断249.i n t e g r a t e v.(使成为一体,(使合并250.m o i s t a.潮湿251.m o i s t u r e n.潮湿252.p r o m o t e v t.促进;提升253.r e g i o n n.地区;范围;幅度254.r e g i s t e r v./n.登记,注册255.s t a b l e a.稳定的256.s o p h i s t i c a t e d a.老于世故的,老练的;很复杂的257.s p l e n d i d a.极好的,壮丽的,辉煌的258.c a n c e l v t.取消,废除259.v a r i a b l e a.易变的,可变的260.p r o s p e c t n.前景,前途;景象261.p r o s p e r i t y n.兴旺,繁荣262.a s p e c t n.方面;朝向;面貌263.c o p e v i.(w i t h(成功地应付,处理264.c o r e n.果心,核心265.m a i n t a i n v t.维持,保持;坚持,主张266.m a i n l a n d n.大陆267.d i s c i p l i n e n.纪律;惩罚;学科268.d o m e s t i c a.本国的,国内的;家用的;家庭的269.c o n s t a n t a.不变的,恒定的n.常数270.c l i f f n.悬崖,峭壁271.a u t h o r i t y n.权威;当局272.a u d i o a.听觉273.a t t i t u d e n.态度274.c o m m u n i t y n.社区,社会275.c o m m i t v t.犯(错误,罪行等,干(坏事等 276.c o m m e n t n./v t.评论277.d i s t i n g u i s h v t.区分,辨别278.d i s t r e s s n.痛苦,悲伤v t.使痛苦279.f a c i l i t y n.[p l.]设备,设施;便利,方便280.f a c u l t y n.能力,技能;系,学科/院;全体教员281.m i x t u r e n.混合,混合物282.m o o d n.心情,情绪;语气283.m o r a l a.道德上的,有道德的284.p r o m i n e n t a.突出的285.s u b s t a n c e n.物质;实质286.s u b s t a n t i a l a.可观的;牢固的;实质的287.p r o m p t v t.促使 a.敏捷的,及时的288.v i v i d a.生动的289.v o c a b u l a r y n.词汇(量;词汇表290.v e n t u r e n.风险投资,风险项目v.冒险;取于291.v e r s i o n n.版本,译本;说法292.w a i s t n.腰,腰部293.w e l d v./n.焊接294.y a w n v i.打哈欠295.y i e l d v i.(t o屈服于;让出,放弃n.产量296.z o n e n.地区,区域297.s t r a t e g y n.战略,策略298.s t r a t e g i c a.战略(上的,关键的299.t e n s e a.紧张的v.拉紧n.时态300.t e n s i o n n.紧张(状态,张力301.a v e n u e n.林荫道,大街302.a v a i l a b l e a.现成可用的;可得到的303.c o m p a r a b l e a.(w i t h,t o可比较的,类似的304.c o m p a r a t i v e a.比较的,相对的305.d a s h v i.猛冲,飞奔306.d a t a n.数据,资料307.d i v e v i.跳水,潜水308.d i v e r s e a.不同的,多种多样的309.e n t i t l e v t.给...权利,给...资格310.r e g u l a t e v t.管理,调节311.r e l e a s e v t./n.释放,排放;解释解脱312.e x a g g e r a t e v.夸大,夸张313.e v i l a.邪恶的,坏的314.s h r i n k v i.起皱,收缩;退缩315.s u b t r a c t v.减(去316.s u b u r b n.市郊317.s u b w a y n.地铁318.s u r v e y n./v t.调查,勘测319.w e a l t h y a.富裕的320.a d j u s t v.调整,调节321.a t t a c h v t.系,贴;使附属322.p r o f i t n.利润,益处;v.有益于,有利于323.p r o f i t a b l e a.有利可图的324.s l o p e n.斜坡,斜面325.r e i n f o r c e v t.增强,加强326.r e j e c t v t.拒绝327.f a t a l a.致命的;重大的328.f a t e n.命运329.h u m b l e a.谦逊的;谦虚的330.i l l e g a l a.不合法的,非法的331.a w a r d v t.授予,判给n.奖品,奖金332.a w a r e a.意识到333.c o l u m n n.柱,圆柱;栏,专栏334.c o m e d y n.喜剧335.d u m b a.哑的;沉默的336.d u m p v t.倾卸,倾倒337.d e a f a.聋的;不愿听的338.d e c o r a t e v t.装饰,装璜339.p r i n c i p a l a.最重要的n.负责人,校长340.p r i n c i p l e n.原则,原理341.p r i o r a.优先的,在前的342.p r i o r i t y n.优先,重点343.p r o h i b i t v t.禁止,不准344.r e m a r k a b l e a.值得注意的,异常的,非凡的345.r e m e d y n./v t.补救,医治,治疗346.r e p e t i t i o n n.重复,反复347.v a i n a.徒劳的,无效的348.u n d e r t a k e v t.承担,着手做;同意,答应349.u n i q u e a.唯一的,独特的350.o b s t a c l e n.障碍(物,妨碍351.o d d a.奇特的,古怪的;奇数的352.o m i t v t.省略353.o p p o n e n t n.敌手,对手354.o p p o r t u n i t y n.机会,时机355.o r c h e s t r a n.管弦乐队356.s e m e s t e r n.学期;半年357.s e m i c o n d u c t o r n.半导体358.s e m i n a r n.研讨会359.t e r m i n a l a.末端的,极限的n.终点360.t e r r i t o r y n.领土361.a p p r o x i m a t e a.大概的,大约v.近似362.a r b i t r a r y a.随意的,未断的363.a r c h i t e c t n.建筑师364.a r c h i t e c t u r e n.建筑学365.b i o l o g y n.生物学366.g e o g r a p h y n.地理(学367.g e o l o g y n.地质学368.g e o m e t r y n.几何(学369.a r i t h m e t i c n.算术370.a l g e b r a n.代数371.e n t e r t a i n m e n t n.娱乐;招待,款待372.e n t h u s i a s m n.热情,热心373.e n t r y n.进入,入口处;参赛的人(或物374.e n v i r o n m e n t n.环境375.e p i s o d e n.插曲,片段376.e q u a t i o n n.方程(式377.r e s t r a i n v t.阻止,抑制378.r e s t r a i n t n.抑制,限制379.r e s u m e v.(中断后重新开始380.s e v e r e a.严重的381.s e x u a l a.性的382.s i m p l i c i t y n.简单;朴素383.s i m p l i f y v t.简化384.s o r r o w n.悲哀,悲痛385.s t u f f n.原料,材料v t.填进,塞满386.t e m p o r a r y a.暂时的,临时的387.t e m p t a t i o n n.诱惑,引诱388.t e r r o r n.恐怖389.t h r u s t v.挤,推,插390.t r e a t y n.条约,协定391.a r i s e v i.产生,出现,发生;起身392.a r o u s e v t.引起,激起;唤醒393.b u r d e n n.重担,负荷394.b u r e a u n.局,办事处395.m a r v e l o u s a.奇迹般的,惊人的396.m a s s i v e a.大的,大量的,大块的397.m a t u r e a.成熟的398.m a x i m u m a.最高的,最大的399.m i n i m u m a.最低的,最小的400.n o n s e n s e n.胡说,冒失的行动401.n u c l e a r a.核子的,核能的402.n u c l e u s n.核403.r e t a i l n./v./a d.零售404.r e t a i n v t.保留,保持405.r e s t r i c t v t.限制,约束406.s p o n s o r n.发起者,主办者v t.发起,主办,资助407.s p u r n./v t.刺激,激励408.t r i u m p h n.胜利,成功409.t u i t i o n n.学费410.t w i s t v t.使缠绕;转动;扭歪411.u n d e r g r a d u a t e n.大学肄业生412.u n i v e r s a l a.普遍的,通用的;宇宙的413.u n i v e r s e n.宇宙414.v i a p r e p.经由,经过,通过415.v i b r a t e v.振动,摇摆416.v i r u s n.病毒417.v o l u n t a r y a.自愿的418.v o l u n t e e r n.志愿者v.自愿(做419.v o t e v.选举n.选票420.w a g o n n.四轮马车,铁路货车421.a p p o i n t v t.任命,委派422.a p p r o a c h v.靠近,接近n.途径,方式423.a p p r o p r i a t e a.适当的424.b u n c h n.群,伙;束,串425.b u n d l e n.捆,包,束v t.收集,归拢426.c e r e m o n y n.典礼,仪式427.c h a o s n.混乱,紊乱428.d i s c o u n t n.(价格折扣429.d i s p l a y n./v t.陈列,展览430.e q u i v a l e n t a.相等的 a.相等物431.e r e c t a.竖直的v.建造,竖立432.f a x n./v t.传真433.f e r t i l e a.肥沃的;多产的434.f e r t i l i z e r n.肥料435.g r a t e f u l a.感激的436.g r a t i t u d e n.感激437.h o r r o r n.恐怖438.h o r r i b l e a.可怕的439.I n t e r n e t n.国际互联网,因特网440.i n t e r p r e t v.翻译,解释441.i n t e r p r e t a t i o n n.解释,说明442.j u n g l e n.丛林,密林443.k n o t n.结v t.把...打成结444.l e a k v.漏,渗出445.l e a n v i.倾斜,倚,靠446.l e a p v i.跳跃447.m o d i f y v t.修改448.n y l o n n.尼龙449.o n i o n n.洋葱450.p o w d e r n.粉末451.a p p l i c a b l e a.可应用的,适当的452.a p p l i c a n t n.申请人453.b r e a d t h n.宽度454.c o n s e r v a t i o n n.保存,保护455.c o n s e r v a t i v e a.保守的456.p a r a l l e l n.平行线;可相比拟的事物457.p a s s i o n n.激情,热情458.p a s s i v e a.被动的,消极的459.p a t v./n.轻拍,轻打460.p e a k n.山峰,顶点461.p h e n o m e n o n n.现象462.r e l u c t a n t a.不情愿的,勉强的463.r e l y v i.(o n,u p o n依赖,指望464.r e l e v a n t a.有关的,切题的465.r e l i a b l e a.可靠的466.r e l i e f n.轻松,宽慰;减轻467.r e p u t a t i o n n.名气,声誉468.r e s c u e v t./n.营救469.t r i a n g l e n.三角(形470.s e q u e n c e n.连续;顺序471.s h a l l o w a.浅的472.s h i v e r v i/n.发抖473.s h r u g v./n.耸肩474.s i g n a t u r e n.签名475.s i n c e r e a.诚挚的,真诚的476.u t i l i t y n.功用,效用477.u t i l i z e v t.利用478.u t t e r v t.说出 a.完全的,彻底的479.v a r i a t i o n n.变化,变动480.v e h i c l e n.交通工具,车辆481.a p p l a u s e n.鼓掌,掌声482.a p p l i a n c e n.器具,器械483.c o n s e n t n.准许,同意v i(t o准许,同意484.c o n q u e r v t.征服485.d e f e c t n.缺点,缺陷486.d e l i c a t e a.易碎的;娇弱的;精美的487.e v o l v e v.演变488.e v o l u t i o n n.演变,进化489.f r o w n v./n.皱眉490.f r u s t r a t e v t.使沮丧491.g u a r a n t e e v t./n.保证492.g u i l t y a.内疚的;有罪的493.j e a l o u s a.妒忌的494.j e a n s n.牛仔裤495.l i q u o r n.酒,烈性酒496.l i t e r/l i t r e n.升497.m o d e s t a.谦虚道498.m o l e c u l e n.分子499.o r b i t n.轨道v.(绕...作轨道运行500.p a r t i c i p a t e v.(i n参与,参加501.p a r t i c l e n.微粒502.p a r t i c u l a r l y a d.特别,尤其503.r e s p o n d v i.回答,答复;反应504.r e s p o n s e n.回答,答复;反应505.s e n s i b l e a.明智的506.s e n s i t i v e a.敏感到,灵敏的507.t r e m b l e v i.颤抖508.t r e m e n d o u s a.巨大的;精彩的509.t r e n d n.趋向,倾向510.t r i a l n.审讯;试验511.a p p a r e n t a.显然的,明白的512.a p p e t i t e n.胃口;欲望513.d e p o s i t n.存款,定金v.存放,储蓄514.d e p u t y n.副职,代表515.d e r i v e v t.取得,得到;(f r o m起源于516.d e s c e n d v.下来,下降517.m i s s i l e n.导弹518.m i s s i o n n.使命;代表团519.m i s t n.薄雾520.n o t i c e a b l e a.显而易见到521.n o t i f y v t.通知,告知522.n o t i o n n.概念;意图,想法523.r e s e m b l e v t.像,类似于524.r e v e a l v t.揭露525.r e v e n u e n.收入,岁入;税收526.s h e l t e r n.掩蔽处;住所527.s h i e l d n.防护物,盾v t.保护,防护528.v i t a l a.重要的;致命的,生命的529.v i t a l l y a d.极度,非常;致命地530.u r b a n a.城市的531.u r g e v t.鼓励,激励532.u r g e n t a.急迫的,紧急得533.u s a g e n.使用,用法534.v i o l e n c e n.强力,暴力535.v i o l e n t a.强暴的536.v i o l e t a.紫色的537.w e e d n.杂草,野草538.w e l f a r e n.福利539.w h a t s o e v e r a d.(用于否定句任何540.w h e r e a s c o n j.然而,但是,尽管541.e s s e n t i a l a.必不可少的;本质的542.e s t i m a t e n./v t.估计,估量543.e v a l u a t e v t.评估,评价544.e x c e e d v t.超过,越出545.e x c e e d i n g l y a d.非常,极其546.e x c l a i m v.呼喊,大声说547.e x c l u d e v t.把...排斥在外,不包括548.e x c l u s i v e a.读有的,排他的549.e x c u r s i o n n.远足550.f l a s h v i.闪光,闪耀551.f l e e v i.逃走552.f l e x i b l e a.易弯曲的553.f l o c k n.羊群,(鸟兽等一群;一伙人554.h a r d w a r e n.五金器具555.h a r m o n y n.和谐,融洽556.h a s t e n.急速,急忙557.h a t r e d n.憎恶,憎恨558.i n c i d e n t n.事件,事变559.i n d e x n.索引,标志560.i n f a n t n.婴儿561.i n f e c t v.传染562.i n f e r i o r a.劣等的,次的,下级的563.i n f i n i t e a.无限的564.i n g r e d i e n t n.组成部分565.i n h a b i t a n t n.居民566.j a i l n.监狱567.j a m n.果酱;拥挤,堵塞568.j e w e l n.宝石569.j o i n t a.连接的;共同的570.j u n i o r a.年少的;资历较浅的571.l a s e r n.激光572.l a u n c h v t.发动,发起573.l u x u r y n.奢侈;奢侈品574.m a g n e t n.磁铁,磁体575.m a l e a.男性的,雄的576.f e m a l e a.女性的,雌的577.m a n u a l a.用手的,手工做的n.手册578.m a n u f a c t u r e v t./n.制造,加工579.m a r i n e a.海的;海产的580.m u t u a l a.相互的581.n a k e d a.裸露的582.n e g a t i v e a.否定的,消极的583.n e g l e c t v t.忽视,忽略584.o r i g i n n.起源,出身585.o v a l a.椭圆形的n.椭圆形586.o u t s e t n.开始,开端587.p r e s u m a b l y a d.大概,可能588.p r e v a i l v i.流行,盛行589.q u i t v.停止590.q u o t a t i o n n.引文,引语591.r e c r e a t i o n n.娱乐活动592.r e c r u i t v t.招募,吸收(新成员593.r i v a l n.竞争对手,敌手594.s h u t t l e n.梭子;航天飞机595.s k i m v t.搬(去,掠过;浏览596.s k e t c h n.草图;梗概597.s l e n d e r a.苗条的,修长的598.t h e m e n.主题599.t e x t i l e n.纺织品600.t r o p i c a l a.热带的,炎热的601.k n e e l v i.跪602.l a b e l n.标签603.m e r c h a n t n.商人604.m e r e a.仅仅的,只不过的;纯粹的605.n u i s a n c e n.令人讨厌的东西(或人606.n u m e r o u s a.众多的,许多的607.p a r a d e n.游行v.列队行进608.p a n t s[p l.]n.长裤;内裤609.p a r t i a l a.部分的610.p a s s p o r t n.护照611.p r e s c r i b e v t.开药,吩咐采用...疗法612.p r i m i t i v e a.原始的,早期的613.r i d g e n.脊,山脊,埂614.r i d i c u l o u s a.可笑的,荒漠的615.r i g i d a.严格的;僵硬的616.w i t h s t a n d v t.经受,承受617.w i t n e s s n.目击者;证据v t.注意到;证明618.w i t h d r a w v.收回,撤销619.s l i p p e r y a.滑的620.s m a s h v t.粉碎,打烂621.s n a p n./v t.折断,拉断;快照622.s o f t w a r e n.软件623.s o l a r a.太阳的624.l u n a r a.月的,月球的625.s u b m e r g e v i.潜入水中626.s u b m i t v i.(t o屈服,听从627.t i m b e r n.木材,原木628.t i s s u e n.组织;薄纱,手巾纸629.t i t l e n.题目,标题630.t o n e n.语气,音调631.d r i f t v i.漂,漂流632.d r i p n.滴633.d u r a b l e a.耐用的,持久的634.d u r a t i o n n.持续,持续期间635.d u s k n.黄昏,薄暮636.l e a t h e r n.皮革637.l e g i s l a t i o n n.法律,法规;立法638.l e i s u r e n.闲暇;悠闲639.l o o s e a.松的,宽松的640.l o o s e n v.解开,放松641.e a r n e s t a.认真的,诚挚的642.e a r t h q u a k e n.地震643.e c h o n.回音,回声644.e l a b o r a t e a.精心设计的,复杂的645.e l a s t i c n.橡皮圈(带 a.有弹性的646.e l b o w n.肘647.e l e c t r o n n.电子648.v o l c a n o n.火山649.v o l u m e n.卷,册;体积,容量650.f a t i g u e n.疲劳,劳累651.f a u l t y a.有错误的,有缺点的652.f a v o r a b l e a.称赞道;有利的,顺利的653.f a v o r i t e a.特别受喜欢的n.喜爱的人或物654.g a l l e r y n.画廊655.g a l l o n n.加仑656.g a p n.间隔,差距657.g a r b a g e n.垃圾,废物658.g a z e v.凝视,注视659.g e a r n.齿轮,传动装置660.g e n e n.基因661.l e s t c o n j.唯恐,免得662.l i a b l e a.可能的,大概的;(t o易于...的663.l i b e r a l a.自由得664.l i b e r t y n.自由665.l i c e n s e/l i c e n s e n.许可证,执照666.m o i s t u r e n.潮湿667.m o t i v a t e v t.激励,激发668.m o t i v e n.动机,目的669.g e n e r a t e v t.生成,产生(光、热、电等 670.g e n i u s n.天才,天赋671.g e n u i n e a.真的,真诚的672.g a s o l i n e n.汽油673.g e r m n.微生物,细菌674.g e s t u r e n.姿势,手势675.g i a n t a.巨大的n.巨人,巨物676.g l i m p s e n.一瞥,一看677.g l o r y n.光荣,荣誉678.g l o r i o u s n.光荣的,极好的679.g o l f n.高尔夫球运动680.h y d r o g e n n.氢681.o x y g e n n.氧682.h o s t i l e a.敌对的,敌意大683.h o u s e h o l d n.家庭,户684.h o o k n.钩685.h o l y a.神圣地,圣洁的686.h i n t n.暗示,示意687.h e s i t a t e v.犹豫688.h i g h l i g h t v t.强调,突出689.h e n c e a d.因此,所以;今后,从此690.h e r d n.兽群,牧群。

高考英语词组O-R

高考英语词组O-R

反对某人/（做）某事强迫某人做某事因某事而感谢某人遵守规则庆祝某人的生日有时在...的时候忙于做某事提供某人某物主动提议做某事奥林匹克运动会突然立刻，马上每天（或每周等）一次再一次偶尔再次从前独自（没有别人帮助）供自己用非常对...开放，乐于接受某事物在户外留心听/看着把...对公众开放为某人动手术依照某人的看法对某人/某事评价很高有机会做某事抓住/失去机会反对某事对面的向商场定货有次序，整齐混乱，发生故障命令某人做某事目的在于...，为了为了（做某事）文明的发源/争吵的原因换言之除了前几天/下午/晚上/夜里缺乏，没有作提纲object to sb. /(doing) sth.oblige sb. to do/ be obliged to do sth.be obliged to sb. for doing sth.observe a ruleobserve a person's birthdayon occasionon the occasion ofbe occupied (in) doing sth./ with doing sth.offer sb. sth./ offer sth. to sb.offer to do sth.the Olympic Gamesall at onceat onceonce a day( a week)once againonce in a whileonce more(=once again)once upon a timeby oneselfto oneselfonly toobe open to sth.in the open airkeep one's ears/ eyes openopen sth. to the publicoperate on sb.in one's opinionhave a high opinion of sb./sth.have an opportunity to do / of doing sth.seize/ miss an opportunitybe/ stand opposed to sth.be opposite toplace an order with a firmkeep sth. in good orderbe out of orderorder sb. to do sth. = order that sb. (should) do sth. in order thatin order tothe origin of civilization/ a qurralin order wordsother thanthe other day/ afternoon/ evening/ nightout ofmake an outline悦人的景色人生观世界观一再地，再三地留学生华侨感激把...归功于由于某人自己的书单独地，独立无援的跟上时代太平洋下功夫做某事把某物漆成红色（中国）国画一双，一对成对地在惊慌中引起恐慌出份数学试卷平行的，类似的原谅某人做某事禁止停车停车场至于我，对我来说多半，大部分时间在某人方面，就某人而言参与，参加特别的过于讲究的，挑剔的去世从旁经过，对..不理继续，传递，教授昏过去在过去对（某人）有耐心为...铺平道路偿还（欠款）花钱买；因...受罚还清（债款）和谐平静；长眠，死破坏治安a pleasant outlookoutlook on lifeworld outlookover and overoverseas studentsoverseas Chineseowe toowe...to...owing toa book of one's own= one's own book (all) on one's ownkeep pace with the timesthe Pacifictake pains to do sth.paint sth. redChinese paintinga pair ofin pair(s)be in a paniccause a panicset a maths paperbe parallel to/withpardon sb. for doing sth.no parkingparking lot(= car park = paring garage) for my partfor the most parton the part of sb.participate inbe particularbe particular aboutpass away/ onpass bypass onpass outin the pasthave patience with sb.be patient with sb.pave the way forpay backpay forpay offat peacebreak the peace维持治安与某人和解，言归于好特有的用铅笔精通英语有一小段时间请求许可未经许可，擅自允许做某事允许某人做某事孜孜不倦地学习坚持，执意，坚持说亲自说服某人做某事说服某人做/别做某事分辨，挑出拾起；学会；接人；听到去野餐明白，懂生动地描述少先队员同情/可怜某人人民解放军战士在适当的位置上代替首先不适合的，不恰当的发生，举行代替，取代用简明的英语按计划制定计划计划做某事在玩，在游戏与某人比赛对某事感到满意高兴做某事对某人/某物感到满意带来快乐很荣幸，很高兴地充足的，大量的观点离题即将，正要keep the peacemake (one's) peace withbe peculiar toin pencilbe perfect in Englishfor a short periodask for permissionwithout permissionpermit doing sth.permit sb. to do sth.persevere in one's studypersist in (doing) sth.in personpersuade sb. to do sth. persuade sb. into/ out of doing sth. pick outpick upgo on a picnicget the picturegive a vivid picture of ...the Young Pioneerhave/ take pity on sb.PLA manin placein place ofin the first placeout of placetake placetake the place ofin plain Englishas plannedmake plansplan to do sth.at playplay (against) sb.be pleased about sth.be pleased to do sth.be pleased with sb./sth.bring/ give pleasurewith pleasureplenty ofa point of viewbeside/ off the pointbe gonging to指着指出做某事没有意义中肯，恰到好处北/南极开放政策进入政界减少空气污染游泳池受...的欢迎（可携带的）小黑板一份补丁没有权利或能力做某事如果有可能的话尽可能...地邮局推迟，延期做某事涌入/出过穷日子贫困家庭/地区上台，执政执政停电重新执政实际上实践中；熟练的久不练习，荒疏按照国际惯例社会实践风俗，习惯练习做某事因为某事赞扬某人高度赞扬某人为了某事而向某人祈祷祈求做某事祈求某事比起...来更喜欢...宁愿...也不...希望，宁愿为某事做准备（使某人）为..做准备使某人准备某事乐于做某事在某人面前point at / topoint outthere's no point/ sense in doing sth.to the pointthe North/ South Poleopen-door policego into politicsreduce pollution of the airswimming poolbe popular with/amonga portable blackboarda portion of puddingnot in a / in now position to do sth.if possibleas...as possiblepost officepostpone doing sth.pour into / out oflive in povertythe poverty-stricken families/areascome into / to powerin powerpower cut/ faliruereturn to powerin practiceout of practiceaccording to the international practicesocial practicea common practicepractise doing sth.praise sb.for sth.sing high praise for/ sing sb.'s praise/ sing the praise pray to sb for sth.pray to do sth.pray thatprefer... to...prefer doing sth. to doing sth.prefer to do sth. rather than do sth.prefer that...make preparation for sth.prepare sb. for sth.prepare sb. to do sth.be prepared to do sth.in the presence of sb. /present sb. with sth.出席赠送，提供现政府现在，目前眼前，暂时保护森林维护秩序腌蛋记者招待会处于压力之下在...的压力下假装做某事/在做某事/已做相当好阻止某人/某物做某事前一天/页/课平价/特价为...感到自豪小学基色原则上在坐牢去坐牢把某人关进监狱私密地，私下地私立学校家教解决问题没问题，没事儿在进行中在...期间职业职业足球队员获利获利＄6000在进展中取得进步禁止某人做某事违背诺言履行诺言许下诺言守约许诺某人某物答应做某事答应（某人）某事be present atpresent sth. to sb./ present sb. with sth.the present governmentat presentfor the presentpreserve forestspreserve orderpreserve eggs in saltpress/ news conferencebe under pressureunder the pressure ofpretend to do/ to be doing/ to have done sth. pretty good/ wellprevent sb/ sth. (from) doing sth. previous day/ page/ lessonregular/ special pricetake pride inprimary schoolprimary colourin principlebe in prisiongo to prisionput sb. in/ into prisionin privateprivate schoolprivate teachersolve the problemno problemin processin process ofby professionprofessional footballerat a profitmake a profit of ＄6000in progressmake progressprohibit sb. from doing sth.break a promisecarry out one's promisemake a promisekeep / stick to one's promisepromise sb. sth.promise to do sth.promise (sb.) that...促进增长（繁荣，了解）促销新书被升迁为提出建议建议（某人）做某事打算做某事保护某人免受...的侵害抗议游行为...感到自豪证明是证明是，结果是为某人提供某物如果当众对公众拆（房子）（火车）进站（火车）离站，（船）划出恢复健康，度过危机因某事惩罚某人购买力完成目标为...的目的故意地，有意地把...收好，放好放下，记下，镇压提出，建议，把手表前拨关掉，熄灭，脱去，推迟穿上，上演，开（灯）熄灭，出版，公布，伸出举起，搭建，提出，留宿容忍胜任做某事（使）具有...的资格质量好/差大/小量的大量地因某事同某人吵架没问题不可能在某方面迅速做某事迅速引用某人的话promote growth( prosperity, understanding) promote the new bookbe promoted toput forward a proposalpropose doing sth./ that...propose to do sth.protect sb. from/ against sth.protest marchbe proud ofprove sb./ sth. ( to be ) + adj. /n.prove ( to be ) + adj. /n.provide sb. with sth.provide sth. for sb.provided ( that )/ providing ( that )= ifin publicto the publicpull downpull inpull outpull through / roundpunish sb. for sth. / doing sth. purchasing poweraccomplish one's purpose(s)for the purpose ofon purposeput awayput downput forwardput offput onput output upput up withbe qualified for sth./ to do sth.qualify sb. as...be of good/high/low/poor qualitylarge/small quantities ofin quantityquarrel with sb about sth.out of questionout of the questionbe quick at ( doing) sth.be quick to do sth.quote one's speech和时间赛跑火车站下倾盆大雨提出一个问题发出欢呼/叫喊声养育五个孩子/养马/种小麦筹钱提高嗓音/工资广泛的在...范围内，在射程内在射程外能力达不到的，知识以外的变化排第一地位高/低以...的比率/速度不管怎样更确切地说一个相当热的天宁愿做某事也不愿做某事宁愿原料伸手去拿在伸手可及额范围内在伸手不可及的范围外做出反应，回应反对，反抗反应，回应博览群书的读出字里行间的意思朗读看出某人的心思读某物给某人听通读准备好做某事，乐于做某事为...做好准备由于某个原因...的原因为说服某人而与之理论回想起...的日子/名字服务台承认...有效/属实；认可（向某人）推荐某人/物a race against timerailway stationrain cats and dogsraise a question/issueraise a cheer/a shoutraise fife children/ horses/ wheat make moneyraise one's voice/salarya wide range ofin the range ofout of ( beyond ) rangeout of one's rangerange from...to .../between...and... rank firstrank high/lowat a/the rate ofat any rateor ratherrather a hot day/ a rather hot day will/would do sth. rather than do sth. would rather do sth. than do sth. had ratherraw materialsreach ( one's hand or arm out) for within one's reachbeyond/ out of one's reachreact toreact againstreaction tobe well/ widely readread between the linesread aloudread one's mind/ thoughtsread sb. sth./ read sth. to sb.read sth. throughbe ready to do sth.get ready forfor some reasonreason for...reason with sb.recall the day/ namereception deskrecognize...as...recommend sb./ sth. ( to sb) for/ as...建议某人做某事建议（某人做某事）找回，重新获得，恢复康复苏醒过来恢复视力/听力回收废物红十字会使某人/某物陷入某种状况迫使某人做某事提到说起，参考，有关针对称...为...参考书查阅字典使想起拒绝某事把...视为...把...看作...；承认问候某人关于某人/物不管，不顾摈弃某人的建议/想法与...有关关于；和...联系起来看放松肌肉/努力感到轻松释放犯人免除某人的痛苦新发行的电影和目前问题无关的令某人感到宽慰的是减轻（负担等）革除某人的职责/权利等指望/信赖持续发热依旧是个问题/谜评述使想起，提醒某人某事提醒某人某事使想起，提醒某人某事在维修中维修良好/失修recommend sb. to do sth. recommend thatrecover sth. from sb./ sth.recover from one's illnessrecover one's healthrecover one's senses/ consiciousness recover one's sight/ hearingrecycle wastesthe Red Crossreduce sb./ sth. (from sth.) to sth. reduce sb. to doing sth.refer torefer to sb./ sth. as...reference booksmake reference to a dictionary refresh one's memory of/ aboutrefuse sb. sth.refuse to do sth.regard...with...regard...as...send/give one's regards to sbin/ with regard to sb./ sth. regardless ofreject one's suggestions/ideasbe related toin relation torelax one's muscles/ effortsfeel relaxrelease the prisonerrelease sb. from his sufferinga recently released filmnot relevant to the present questionto one's reliefrelieve sb. of sth.relieve sb. of his post/ duties/ command rely on/ uponremain hotremain a problem/ mysteryremark on/ uponremind sb. of/ about sth.remind sb. to do sth.remind sb. that...under repairin good/ bad repair用B来代替A回答为了响应，大幅向某人报告，叙述中华人民共和国享有盛誉名声好/坏要求某人做某事需要被要求某人某事营救某人预订房间/饭桌一直（做）某事对....有抵制作用在新年伊始时下决心作出/通过决议自然资源尊敬关于某事物，就某事无而言涉及/关于某事无在许多方面回答响应号召无责任感对...负责静止，不动，安宁，安息其余，剩余部分，其余的人局限于...作为结果，因此由于由...导致导致作为...的交换，作为...回报向某人报仇温习功课回顾一天发生的事因...而用...来酬谢某人在...方面很丰富摆脱，除去在某人的右面立刻，马上冒险做某事rep;ace A with Breply to = answerin reply toreport ( on) sth. to sb.the People's Republic of China enjoy a high reputationenjoy a gook/bad reputation require sb. to do sth.require doing/ to be done require sth. of sb.come/go to one's rescue reserve a room/tableresist (doing) sth.be resistant tomake New Year resolutions adopt/ pass a resolution natural resourceshave/show respect forbe respectful to/ towardsin respect of sth.with respect to sth.in many respectsrespond to sb/ sth.in response to a callhave no sence of responsibility be responsible forat restthe restbe restrict toas a resultas a result ofresult fromresult inin return (for)to revenge oneself on sb. review one's lessonreview day's eventsreward sb. with sth. for sth.be rich inget rid ofon one's rightright away/ offrisk doing sth.run/ take the risk of doing sth.抢劫某人某物罗马帝国的兴衰坚如磐石宇宙火箭鱼竿尽到母亲的职责在（做）某事中起重要作用有浪漫色彩的电影/故事为...留下空间粗略地了解在波涛汹涌的海上按规定，依照规则通常追赶，追捕，跟踪农村地区/人口交通高峰期把某人急送医院rob sb. of sth.the rise and fall of the Rome Empireas solid as a rockspace rocketa fishing-rodfulfil her role as a motherplay an important / leading role in (doing) sth. romantic movies/ storiesmake room forget a rough idea ofon the rough seaby ruleas a rulerun afterrural areas/ populationrush hourrush sb. to a hospital。

高考英语核心词汇——带音标

高考英语核心词汇——带音标

[diːd] [di'fens] [dɪˈɡriː] [dɪˈliːt] [dɪˈlɪvə(r)] [dɪˈpɑːtmənt] [dɪˈskrɪpʃ(ə)n] [dɪˈzɜːv] [dɪˈzaɪə(r)] [dɪˈstrɔɪ] [dɪˈtɜːmɪn] [ˈdaɪəɡræm] [ˈdaɪəmənd] ['daɪət] [dɪˈdʒest] [dɜːt] [dɪsəˈɡriː] [dɪsəˈpɔɪnt] [ˈdɪskaʊnt] [dɪsˈlaɪk] [ˈdɪst(ə)nt] [ˈdɪstrɪkt] [ dəu'neit ] [dɔt] [ˈdaʊntaʊn] [drɪl] [drʌŋk] [dʌl] [ˈdʌstɪ]
[feɪd] [ˈfeəlɪ] [fɔːls] ['fɑrðɚ] [fɔːlt] [fæ ks] [ˈfedər(ə)l] [ˈfeləʊ] [fens] [ˈfɪəs] [faɪl]
vt. 选举，推选
a.
电子的
n.
紧急情况，突发事件
a.
无止境的
a.
使人快乐的，有乐趣的
a.
全部的，彻底的
n.
信封，封套
n.
厘米
n.
典礼，仪式，礼节
n.
链，链条，项圈
n.
冠军
n.
章，回，篇
a.
特有的， n.特性
vi. n.闲谈，聊天
n.
面颊，脸蛋
n.
烟囱
n.
香烟
a.
公民的，公职的
n.
气候
n.
衣服
n.
衣领
vt. 使结合，兼有
comfort commercial communism companion complex concentrate conclusion conduct confident conflict congratulation constant consume content contribute convince cottage court crash creature crew crop crowd cure curtain custom cycle D damage darkness deadline debt decorate

【3500考纲词】2020年高考英语考纲词汇XYZ

【3500考纲词】2020年高考英语考纲词汇XYZ

3500个考纲词汇是高考英语必考核心词汇，对于这些词汇要求听说读写译都得会，掌握其搭配、结构和习惯表达。

PS: 真的没有永久记住单词的方法，就是要多看多听多说多写、常复习。

每天花点时间，打开这个系列专栏，点击音频听单词，边听边记。

我们一起努力吧！XYZXX-ray [eks-reɪ] n. X射线；X光Yyard [jɑːd] n. 码；院子yawn [jɔːn] v. 打哈欠year [jɪə(r), jəː(r)] n. 年yell [jel] v. 叫喊，吼叫yellow [ˈjeləʊ] a. 黄色的yes [jes] ad. 是，好，同意yesterday [ˈjestədeɪ] n.& ad. 昨天yet [jet] ad. 尚，还，仍然yoghurt ['jɔgət] n. 酸奶you [juː, jʊ] pron. 你；你们young [jʌŋ] a. 年轻的your [jɔ:(r)] pron. 你的；你们的yours [jɔːz, jʊəz] pron. 你的；你们的yourself [jɔːˈself] pron. 你自己yourselves [jɔː'selvz] pron. 你们自己youth [juːθ] n. 青春；青年yummy [ˈjʌmɪ] a. 很好吃的Zzebra [ˈzebrə, ˈziːbrə] n. 斑马zebra -crossing [ˈzebrə-ˈkrɔsɪŋ] 人行横道线（斑马线）zero [ˈzɪərəʊ] n. & num.零,零度,零点zip [zɪp] v.& n.拉开(或扣上)……的拉链；拉链zip code(美) =postcode(英)邮政区号zipper [ˈzɪpə(r)] n. 拉链zone [zəʊn] n. 区域；范围zoo [zuː] n. 动物园zoom [zuːm] v. 快速移动，迅速前往，猛涨。

2022届上海高考英语词汇重点

2022届上海高考英语词汇重点

词汇手册R部分精华版重点160—164 页1.race (against) sb. 和某人比赛race each other 争先恐后race to do sth 争着做…come third in the race 比赛中获得了第三名a race against time 和时间赛跑racial equality/hatred/prejudice 种族平等/仇恨/偏见2.locate the ship by radar 通过雷达确定了船只的位置3.the exposure to radiation 接触辐射radioactive waste 放射性废料4.hear the interview on the radio 在广播里听到采访5.travel by rail 乘火车旅行6.sb. be caught in the rain 淋雨It never rains but pours. 不下则已,一下倾盆；(喻)祸不单行rain cats and dogs 下倾盆大雨the annual rainfall 年降雨量7.raise money 筹钱raise a question/ salaries 提出问题/提高薪水8. a random sample 随机抽样at random 随意；随机；胡乱9. a wide range of facilities 各种各样设施range (in...) from… to… (在...方面)从...到...不等; 变化, 波动10.rank first on the list 名单上居第一a painter of the first rank 一流的画家11.rare animals 珍稀动物rarely = seldom 不常；很少rarity n. 珍品12.at a / the rate of… 以…速度/比率at a rapid rate 迅速divorce/crime rate 离婚/犯罪率be rated (as) a success 被评估为成功11413.would rather do sth than do sth 宁愿做…而不愿做…=prefer to do sth rather than do sth = prefer doing sth to doing sth. 14.raw adj. 生的；未加工的；自然状态的raw materials 原材料15.ray n. 射线；光线16.reach sp. 到达某地reach sth. 够得着某物reach a conclusion/decision 得出结论；作出决定reach (out) for sth. 伸手求助out of the reach of sb 够不到witnin one’s reach 够得着17.react to sth. (对…)作出反应；回应one’s reaction to 对…的反应18.be ready to do/ for sth 准备做某事；乐意做某事19.ready sb/yourself/sth (for sth/ to do sth) 作好…的准备；（为…）作好准备20.in reality 实际上turn sth into reality 把…变成现实escape from reality 逃避现实21.a realistic assessment 实事求是的评估22.realize one’s dream of 实现…的梦想(realization n.)realize one's full potential 充分发挥潜力23.at the rear of sth 在…后部(不是…一部分)in the rear of sth 在…后部(…的一部分)24.reassure sb about sth | reassure sb that…使…安心；打消…的疑虑25.The reason why... is/was that... ......的原因，理由是......the reason for sth …的原因have every reason to do sth 完全有理由做…reason with sb 和某人讲道理；规劝It is reasonable to do 有理由做某事/ 做…明智的at a reasonable price 以合理的价格26.rebel against… 造反；反抗；背叛115put down the rebellion 镇压叛乱27.rebuild their homes 重建他们的家园28.recall doing sth 想起做过某事recall sb/ sth. 召回…29.receive good education 受到良好的教育be well-received 受欢迎at the reception desk 在接待处make out (= write) a receipt 写收据be receptive to sth 愿意接受…30.in recent years 近几年31.a recipe for sth. ….食谱/窍门32.recite a poem 背诵一首诗(recitation n.)33.recognize sb by / from sth 从…认出…be recognized as sth 被意识到/被承认为…change out of/ beyond recognition 变得面目全非；沧海桑田34.recommend sb. sth./ sth.. to sb.. 向某人推荐某物recommend sb. for sth./recommend sb. to do sth.向某人推荐做某事recommend doing sth. 推荐做某事It is (strongly) recommended that ...should… 据建议make recommendations to … on sth 向…提关于…的建议35.keep a record of sth. 记下…set/keep(hold) /break/the record 创下/保持/打破纪录on record 有记录以来record profits 创纪录的利润36.recover from his operation 从手术中恢复make a full recovery from the operation 手术后完全康复recover one’s health 康复37.recreate a new splendour 再现新的辉煌facilities for recreation 娱乐设施38.recycle industrial waste 循环工业废料recycle v./n. 回收利用；再循环116recyclable adj. 可回收的39.reduce...to doing sth 使......沦落到做…reduce sth (from sth) (to sth) 从…降低到…reduce sth. by… 降低了…a slight/significant reduction in sth … 数略有/显著减少40.refer to a dictionary = consult a dictionary 查词典refer to 参考，查阅；涉及,谈到；指的是；有关refer to …as… 称…为…with/ in reference to… 关于…make reference to sth 提到…/说起…41.reflect on … 考虑，反省…reflect the social reality 反映社会现实42.persevere in the reform and opening-up policy 坚持改革开放政策reform the social system 改革社会体制43.refresh himself with a cup of tea 喝杯茶提神feel refreshed 感到神清气爽refreshment n. 恢复活力; 焕发精神44.refugee n. 难民45.refund money to you = refund you money 退钱给你claim a refund 要求退款refundable adj. 可退还的46.refuse/ decline to do sth. 拒绝做…refuse the invitation 回绝邀请47.regard…as… 把…看作regardless of … 不管，不顾give my best regards/respects to sb. 代我向…问好with/in regard to … 关于；至于= regarding prep. = as for 48.Hongkong special administrative region 香港特别行政区region n.地区；地带regional adj.地区的;区域的;地方的49.a registered letter 一封挂号信register at a hotel 在酒店登记117register a trademark 注册商标register n./v. 登记；注册；（邮件等的）挂号50.regret doing sth. 后悔做过某件事regret to do sth. 遗憾要去做某事have no regrets about leaving 一点也不后悔做…regretful adj.后悔的；遗憾的regrettable adj. 令人遗憾的51.on a regular basis 定时地(opp. irregular)a regular customer 常客52.rules and regulations 规章制度53.keep to/ observe traffic regulations 遵守交通规则regulate v. (用规则条例)约束, 控制, 管理; 调节，控制(速度、压力、温度等) 54.reject the invitation 拒绝邀请rejection n. 拒绝; 否决; 抛弃; 拒斥55.relate …to… 使…与…有关be related to sth = be in relation to… 与......相关= be relative/ relevant to sth relate to sb/ sth. 涉及；与…相关；谈到relate sth (to sb) 向某人讲述maintain a good relationship with 与……保持良好的关系relatively speaking 相对而言the theory of relativity 相对论relative n.亲属，亲戚adj.比较的；相对性的；有关的56.be directly relevant to sth 与…有直接联系have no relevance to sth. 与…不相关57.relax muscles/nerves/oneself 放松肌肉/ 神经/ 自己for relaxation 为了放松58.release carbon dioxide into the atmosphere 向大气中排放二氧化碳release vt.松开；排放；释放；发泄；解除；发布；公开发行词汇手册R部分精华版重点165—168 页1.rely on/upon sb/sth (for sth / to do sth) 依靠某人得到某物/做某事118be reliant/ dependent on… 依赖…reliance Un. 依赖; 依靠reliable adj.可靠的syn. dependable 2.relief fund/supplies 救济款/救济物资to one’s relief 令某人宽慰的是let out a sigh of relief 如释重负的松了一口气relieve one’s pain /anxiety 减缓疼痛/焦虑relieve sb. of… 解除某人某种负担；解除某人职务3.believe in religion 信仰宗教religious adj. 宗教的4.be reluctant to do sth 不愿做…= be unwilling to do sthreluctance n. 不情愿；厌恶；反抗(to; at)5.remain neutral/ friends/ at home 保持中立/仍然是朋友/留在家里remain to be done 有待于去做remain to be solved 有待解决the remaining 5 dollars 剩余5美元the remains of ancient Rome 古罗马废墟6.remark on 对...评论，谈论...make remarks about sb/ on sth 对...评论，谈论...be remarkable for… 因…而引人瞩目= be famous / known / distinguished / noted for7.remember doing sth. 记得做过…remember to do sth. 记得去做…in remembrance/ memory of … 为了纪念…8.remind sb. of sth./ sb that… 提醒某人某事remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事9.be remote from(=be far away from)… 远离…remote control 遥控器10.remove…from… 把…从…移开be removed from the school 被从学校开除the removal of trade barriers 贸易壁垒的消除11.renew a licence 延长执照的期限119renew vt.重新开始；更新renewal n. 更新; 恢复；续订; 复兴12.pay the rent 付租金rent n.租金v.租借；出租rental n.租金;租用的房屋(汽车/设备等) 13.repair a car 修理汽车be under repair 正在维修14.repeat a question 重复一遍问题repeat sth to sb. 向…复述learn by repetition 通过重复来学习15.replace sth. with sth. 用…代替16.reply to a letter 回信make a reply to sth. 对…做出回答in reply to 为了响应, 答复…17.report sth to… 向…报告…It is reported that...= sth. sb. be reported to do 据报道......a weather report 天气预报reporter = correspondent n.记者；通讯员18.represent the republic 代表共和国representation n. 代表；维护representative n. 代表；代理人adj. 典型的; 有代表性的19.have a good/bad reputation (for sth) 有好/坏名声enjoy a high reputation 享有盛誉live up to its reputation 名副其实20.make a request for 请求获得某物request sth. from sb 向某人要求/请求…request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做… =request that sb should do 21.require sb. to do sth. 要求某人做… =require that sb should dorequire sth of sb. 向某人要求某物sth. require doing =sth. require to be done 某物需要被做…meet/fulfil/satisfy one’s requirements 满足某人的要求22.rescue…from… 把…从…拯救出来rescue a child from drowning 挽救溺水儿童120rescue team 救援队go/ come to one’s rescue 去/ 前来救某人23.do/conduct/carry out research on/into sth 对…进行研究the research institute 研究所research (into) their resemblance 研究他们的相似24.resemble…in sth. 在…与…相似bear a striking resemblance to… 和...明显相像25.reserve a table for three 预定三人桌be reserved for… 被留给…make a reservation 预定26.reside in dormitories 住在宿舍residence n.居住；住处resident n.居民residential adj. 适合居住的;住宅的27.resign from the board 从董事会辞职hand in/ turn in/ submit / offer your resignation 呈递/上交辞职信28.resist the temptation to do sth 抵制做...的诱惑can’t resist doing sth. 忍不住做某事resist heat/disease 耐热/抗病be resistant to 抗…的resistance n. 反对;抵制;抗拒29.make a resolution to do sth. 下决心做某事resolve to do/that --- be resolved to do sth 决定(做)resolve a dispute / an argument 解决争端/争论resolve on/against doing 作出决议做/不做30.resort n. 常去之地；胜地31.exploit natural resources 开发自然资源32.show/have respect for …= respect…尊敬…in this respect/ regard/ aspect 在这个方面be respectful of authority 尊重权威with respect to =with/in regard to 关于，就…而言=concerning=regarding 33.in their respective fields 在他们各自的领域121irrespective of sth = regardless of sth. 不顾…; 不考虑…34.respond to… 回答；对…作出回应；(疾病/身体)对治疗有良好反应in response to... 作为对...的回应make/give a quick response to… 很快作出回答35.be responsible for … 对…负责; 作为…原因take/accept/shoulder/ assume the responsibility for承担......的责任36.the rest of 其余的…，剩下的…the rest of 可数+复数谓语the rest of 不可数+ 单数谓语take/have a rest 休息rest (sth) on/ against sth (被)支撑/依靠spend a restless night 度过一个不眠之夜restless adj. 坐立不安的; 不耐烦的; 没有睡眠的37.have a meal in a restaurant 在餐厅吃了顿饭38.restore sb\sth to sth. 复原\复位\ 复职restore sb to life 使某人苏醒过来restore the book to the shelf 把书放回书架the restoration of democracy 民主制度的恢复39.restrict …to… 限制…到…(数量)restrict yourself/sb to (doing) sth. 约束某人做…impose/place a restriction on sth 对某事实行限制40.as a result of 由于as a result 因此result in 导致result from 由…造成41.resume n. 摘要；梗概；（美）简历，履历vt. 重新开始42.retire from one’s job 退休retire as… 作为…退休retireds workers 退休工人take early retiremen 提前退休43.return sth. to sb./sp 把某物归还至某地return to normal 恢复正常122return to full health 完全恢复健康in return (for sth) 作为对…的回报；作为回应44.reunite A with B= reunite A and B 重逢；使再次相聚a family reunion 家人团聚45.reveal sth. 显露出…reveal sth (to sb); reveal to sb that… 向…揭示…the report reveals that…报告显示…it is revealed that…据透露…revelation n. 被暴露的真相；揭露, 披露disclosure 46.take (one’s) revenge on sb for sth 因…报复…revenge yourself on sb;be revenged on sb 向某人报仇47.in the reverse direction 向相反的方向48.reverse a procedure/ process/ trend 彻底改变程序\过程\趋势49.reverse adj. 反向的；倒退的；颠倒的vt. 颠倒，彻底转变；倒退行驶，倒车n. 相反情况；反面；背部；逆转；挫折reversal n. 颠倒，彻底转变50.review your failures and triumphs 回顾，反思review v. 复习;审核;回顾;检阅;评论n. 复习；审核；回顾；检阅；评论51.a revised edition 修订版52.make minor revisions to the report 给报告作一些小小的修改revise vt. 修订；校正；修正；复习revision n. 修订；校正；修正；复习53.start a revolution 开始变革revolve v. 旋转revolution n. 革命; 变革；旋转，绕转revolutionary adj. 革命性的，大变革的；旋转的revolutionize vt. 彻底改革,在...方面实现突破性大变54.reward sb with sth for (doing) sth. 因…而奖赏某人某物deserve a reward for sth. 因…理应受到奖励55.rewrite history 重写/改写历史56.dance to the rhythm 随着节奏跳舞57.be rich/ high in…大量含有…58.get rid of 去掉；消除123rid sb/ sth of sb/sth 清除；摆脱…59.ride (on) a horse/train 骑马/坐车60.give sb a ride 让某人搭车61.ridicule sb =make fun of sb 取笑ridiculous adj. 可笑的；荒谬的ridicule vt.\n. 嘲笑；奚落62.tell right from wrong 辨别是非on the/her right 在右边turn to the right = turn right 向右转have no right to do sth 无权做…right away/ off 立刻63.ring the bell 按铃ring (sb\sth) (up) = call sb (up) 给..打电话词汇手册R部分精华版重点169—171 页1.be ripe for social change 适宜社会变革; …时机成熟的2.give sb a rise 给某人涨工资on the rise 在增长give rise to sth 使发生(或存在)；导致3.run/take the risk of doing sth. 冒险做某事take / run a risk 冒险at the risk of doing sth 冒着做…风险risk doing sth. 冒险做某事4.on the road 在途中; 可行驶; 漂泊5.roar with pain/laughter 痛苦地号叫/大笑起来the roars of a lion /an engine 狮子的吼叫/ 引擎的轰鸣6.roast v.烤；炙；烘adj. 烤的7.rob sb. of sth. 抢劫某人某物；剥夺某人…armed robbery 持械抢劫8.robot n. 机器人9.volcanic rocks 火山岩12410.rock n. 摇动，摇摆；摇滚乐(或舞) v. (使)摇动/摆；奏摇滚乐unch a space rocket 发射太空火箭12.play an important /a vital/ a major role in 在…中起到重要的作用play the leading role 扮演主角13.roll into… 驶入; 滚进…roll…into… 把…团成…roll down the roof 滚下屋顶call the roll 点名14.romantic adj. 浪漫的；传奇的n. 浪漫的人15.make\ allow room for…为…腾地方take up too much room 占据太多的空间16.have one’s roots in sth. 起源于…be rooted in…根源在于；由…产生；根深蒂固的17.sth rot (away) 腐烂，变质go rotten 开始腐烂a rotten apple 害群之马rot v. (rotting；rotted；rotting) (使)腐烂；(使)腐朽；(使)腐败18.get a rough / general idea of…大致了解…roughly speaking 粗略地说rough adj. 粗糙的；崎岖的；粗鲁的；粗略的；汹涌的，有暴风雨的19.moves\ revolve around the sun 围绕太阳转round the clock 不分昼夜，日夜不停a round of… 一轮投票20.take the best route 选择最佳路线the route to success 成功之路route cars 为汽车定路线route n.道路，路线；航线；途径vt.为…定路线; 按…路线发送21.follow the routine 墨守成规a routine check 常规检查22.in a row 成一排，连续地row a boat 划船12523.royal adj. 国王的；女王的；王室的royalty n. 王室成员24.rub sth with sth. 用…擦/打磨…(rubbed)rubber n. 橡胶25.be littered with rubbish 到处是垃圾26.be rude to sb 对某人粗鲁rude adj. 粗鲁的；粗糙的；简单的; 猛烈的27.in ruins 毁坏，毁灭fall into ruin 沦为废墟ruin one’s prospects/one’s reputation 毁了前途/名誉28.make it a rule that / to do 定为常规(制定常规做…)obey/ follow/observe the rules 遵守规则break the rules 违反规则as a rule 通常; 总体上rule over… 统治…29.in the long\short run 长远来看/短期来看go for a run 跑步run across sb/sth 偶遇30.run after… 追赶，追求31.run out /run out of sth 用完，耗尽run into sb 碰到某人，偶然遇见，撞上run into sth 遭遇(恶劣天气、困难等)，撞上run through… 浏览…run away (from sb) 突然离开，逃离；躲避run for president 竞选总统run in the election 参加竞选run alongside me/the river 在…旁边跑; 沿着…跑run over… 撞倒压过去run a test/check on sth 对…进行测试\检验have/get the engine running 开动发动机runner n. 跑动的人；赛跑的人(或马等) 32.rural areas 农村地区12633.rush sb./sth. to 把某人/某物急送至…rush the injured to the hospital 迅速将伤员送往医院rush (sb) into (doing) sth 匆忙/仓促做…rush to do sth 赶忙\赶紧做…rush sth←→through | rush sth through sth 使快速通过；仓促处理during the rush hour = at rush hour 在高峰期= in the rush hour make a rush for the exits 冲向出口be in a rush/ a hurry 匆忙a rush of cold air 一股冷风127。

985个高考英语考试大纲核心单词G-R

985个高考英语考试大纲核心单词G-R

高考必备单词985(G-I)Ggain vt.获得，增加n.增进garbage n.垃圾，污物，废料gas n.煤气，气体gather vi.聚集，集合vt.收集gay a.快乐的，鲜明的generally ad.一般地，通常地generation n.一代，一代人，产生generous a.慷慨的，宽厚的gentle a.和蔼的，轻柔的glance vi.看一下n.一瞥globe n.地球，世界，地球仪goal n.球门，得分，目的goods n.货物，商品gradual a.逐渐的，渐进的gradually ad.逐渐地，逐步地graduate n.大学毕业生vi.毕业graduation n.毕业grain n.谷物，谷粒，颗粒grand a.宏伟的，重大的grasp vt.抓紧，掌握n.抓gravity n.重力，引力，严重性greatly ad.大大地，非常地；伟大地，崇高地greet vt.问候，招呼，反应grey n./a.灰色(的) grocer n.杂货商grocery n.杂货店guide n.导游vt.指导guilty a.内疚的，有罪的高考必备单词985 (H-Z)Hhaircut n.理发；发型，发式hammer n.锤子vt.锤击handkerchief n.手帕handle n.柄，把手vt.处理happiness n.幸福；满足harbour n.港hard-working adj. 勤劳hardship n.艰难，困苦harm n.伤害，损害vt.损害harmony n.协调，和谐harvest n.收获，收成vt.收割headmaster n. 英国中小学校长，男舍监hesitate vi.犹豫，踌躇highway n.公路，大路hire vt.雇用honey n.蜜，蜂蜜，甜，甜蜜hopeless a.没有希望的，绝望的horrible a. 可怕的，极可憎的，极可厌的host n.主人，东道主housewife n.家庭主妇humour v. 纵容，迁就 hunger n.饥饿，渴望hunt n.vt.打猎，搜寻Iidentity n.身分，相同vt.确定身份ignore vt.不顾，不理，忽视illegal a.非法的immediate a.立即的，直接的immigrate v.移民import vt.n.输入，进口importance n.重要性impress vt.给…深刻印象income n.收入，收益indeed ad.真正地，确实independent a.独立的，自主的indicate vt.标示，表示，表明infer vt.推论，推断，猜想inform vt.通知，向…报告innocent a.清白的，幼稚的insect n.昆虫insert vt.插入，嵌入inspire vt.鼓舞，给…以灵感instant n.瞬间 a.立即的institute n.研究所，学院instrument n.仪器，工具，乐器insurance n.保险，保险费intelligence n.智力，理解力，情报intend vt.想要，打算，意指interpret vt.解释，说明，口译interpreter n.翻译interrupt vt.打断，打扰，中止高考必备单词985(J-L)Jjam n.果酱jar n.罐子，坛子，广口瓶jazz n.爵士音乐，爵士舞曲journalist n.记者，新闻工作者journey n.旅行，旅程judge n.法官，裁判员jungle n.丛林，密林junior a.年少的，地位较低的n.晚辈justice n.正义，公正，司法Kkindergarten n.幼儿园Llack vt.缺乏，不足n.短缺的东西ladder n.梯子lately ad.最近later ad.后来latter a.(两者中)后者的lawyer n.律师league n.同盟，联盟leak vi.漏；泄露n.漏洞lecture vi.演讲；讲课n.演讲；讲课legal a.合法的length n.长度less a.更少的ad.更少地liberate vt.解放，释放librarian n.图书馆馆员lifetime n.终身lightning n.闪电likely a.可能的ad.很可能limit vt.限制，限定n.限度，限制link vt.连接n.联系lip n.嘴唇liquid n.液体a.液体的，流动的literature n.文学(作品) litre n.公升living-room n.起居室load vt.装，装满n.负载；负担loaf n.一条面包local a.地方的n.局部loose a.宽松的；自由的lorry n.卡车loss n.遗失；失败；损失luggage n.行李，皮箱lung n.肺高考必备单词985(M-O)Mmailbox n.邮箱major vi.主修，专攻a.主要的，多数的n.专业majority n.多数male a.男的，雄的mankind n.人类manner n.方式，态度；礼貌march n.三月mass n.大量；群众material n.材料，原料；素材a.物质的mathematics n.数学matter n.事情；物质vi.要紧，有关系maximum n.最大量a.最大的means n.方法，手段meanwhile ad.同时，当时measure vt.量，测量n.测量；措施medal n.奖章，纪念章media n. 媒体mental a.智力的；精神的menu n.菜单merchant n.商人mercy n.仁慈merely ad.仅仅，只不过merry a.欢乐的，愉快的midday n.中午midnight n.午夜mild a.温柔的；温暖的million num.百万mine pron.我的n.矿，矿山；地雷，水雷vt.开采mineral n.矿物a.矿物的minimum n.最小量a.最小的minister n.部长，大臣minority n.少数派；少数民族miserable a.痛苦的，悲惨的misunderstand vt.误解，误会mix vt.使混合；混淆mobile a.运动的，移动的modest a.谦虚的moral a.合乎道德的n.道德，品行motor n.发动机，机动车mountainous adj.多山的mourn vi.哀痛，哀悼movement n.动作；活动；移动multiply vt.增加；乘musical a.音乐的Nnail n.钉子；指甲vt.钉nation n.民族，国家nationality n.国籍，民族native a.本土的n.本地人navy n.海军neat a.整洁的；简洁的needle n.针vt.缝补，编织nephew n.侄子，外甥nest n.巢，窝net a.净的，纯的n.网，网状物niece n.侄女，外甥女noble a.高尚的n.贵族noisy a.嘈杂的，喧闹的noun n.名词novel n.小说a.新奇的，新颖的nowadays ad.现今，现在n.现今，当今nowhere ad.任何地方都不nuclear a.原子核的；核心的nut n.坚果nutrition n.营养Oobey vt.顺从vi.服从observe vt.观察，注意到obtain vt.获得obvious a.显而易见的occupation n.占领，占据；职业，工作occupy vt.占领，占有；忙碌occur vi.发生official a.官方的n.官员，行政人员onto prep.到…上opera n.歌剧operate vi.操作；施行手术opinion n.意见，看法oppose vt.反对，反抗opposite a.对面的n.对立物optimistic a.乐观的oral a.口头的orbit n.运行轨道vt.环绕ordinary a.平常的，平凡的organize vt.组织，安排；筹办original a.最初的；新颖的n.创新otherwise ad.另外，要不然ought aux.应该outdoor a./ad.户外的，野外的outdoors ad.在户外n.户外outer a.外部的，外面的outline n.轮廓；大纲outstanding a.突出的，杰出的overcome vt.战胜，克服owe vt.欠；归功于ox n.公牛oxygen n.氧，氧气高考必备单词985(P-R)Ppack vt.捆扎，打包；挤满n.包packet n.小包pain n.痛苦；疼痛painful a.痛苦的painting n.油画；绘画pan n.平底锅panic n.恐慌，惊慌paragraph n.(文章的)段，节parcel n.包裹，邮包parrot n.鹦鹉participate vi.参与，参加particular a.特殊的，特定的partly ad.部分地partner n.伙伴，搭挡，合伙人；配偶passer-by n. 过路人passive a.被动的，消极的pattern n.式样，模型pause n.中止vi.中止，暂停peaceful a.和平的；平静的pence n. penny 的复数per prep.每，每一perform vt.执行；演出performance n.履行；表演；表现permit vt.允许n.执照，许可证persuade vt.说服petrol n.汽油phenomenon n.现象phrase n.短语，习惯用语pile n.堆vt.堆叠pill n.药丸pillow n.枕头pin n.别针，钉子vt.钉住pipe vt.用管道输送n.管子，导管；烟斗platform n.站台，讲台player n.表演者，比赛者playmate n. 玩伴，游伴pleased a.高兴的plough n.犁vt.犁，耕poet n.诗人poison n.毒药vt.毒害；投毒pole n.杆，柱policy n.政策，方针political a.政治上的politics n.政治pollution n.污染port n.港口positive a.确定的；积极的；正的possession n.财产possibly ad.可能地，也许postcode n. 邮递区号pot n.锅potential a.潜在的n.潜能pour vt.流，倾盆大雨vi.倾泻powder n.粉末；火药power n.能力；电力；权力powerful a.强有力的practical a.实用的pray vt.请求；祈祷precious a.珍贵的，宝贵的predict vt.预言，预测prefer vt.宁可，宁愿press vi.压，按vt.压；压榨n.印刷；新闻，报刊；出版社pretend vt.假装，装作vi.假装principle n.原则，原理process n.过程vt.处理production n.产品；产量profession n.职业professor n.教授profit n.利润vi.得益project n.计划；工程；项目vi.伸出vt.设计，规划promote vt.促进，提升；推销province n.省publish vt.公布，发表；出版，刊印pump n.泵vt.用泵抽，打气punishment n.惩罚purchase vt.购买n.购买；赃物pure a.纯洁的puzzle n.难题；谜vi.使迷惑Qquality n.质量；特性quantity n.数量；大量quarrel vi.争吵n.争吵，吵架queue n.队列vi.排队等候quit vt.离开，停止；辞职Rrange vi.变动，变化n.范围rank n.军衔vt.归类于rate n.比率；速度；价格vt.评价，估价ray n.光线；射线react vi.反应reading n.阅读；读物reality n.现实；真实reception a.接待；接待处recognize vt.认出，识别recommend vt.推荐recover vt.恢复，痊愈recycle vt.重复利用reduce vt.减少，减小refer vt.求助于vi.谈到；参考，查阅reflect vt.反射，反映；思考reform n.改革，改良vt.改革，革新register vt.登记，注册n.登记，注册regular a.规则的，整齐的；定期的，常规的reject vt.拒绝；丢掉；驳回relate vt.联系relative a.有关系的；相对的n.亲戚，亲属relevant a.有关的；中肯的reliable a.可靠的religion n.宗教信仰rely vi.依赖，依靠；信赖remark vi.评论n.评论；备注remind vt.提醒remote a.遥远的remove vt.移动；搬迁rent n.租金，租vi.出租repair vt.修理，修补n.修理repeat vt.重说，重做n.重复reply vi.回答，答复n.答复represent vt.描绘；代表，象征\ republic n.共和国reputation n.名誉，声望request n.请求，要求vt.请求，要求rescue vt.援救，营救reserve vt.储备，保留；预定resist vt.抵抗，抵制respect vt.尊敬，尊重n.尊敬respond vi.回答；响应responsible a.有责任的；尽责的retire vi.退休revise vt.校订，修改revolution n.革命；旋转reward n.报答；报酬vt.报答；酬金ripe a.成熟的；时机成熟的risk n.风险，危险vt.冒险rob vt.抢劫，劫掠vi.抢劫，劫掠rocket n.火箭roll vi.滚动，转动n.一卷；名册roof n.屋顶root n.根(部)；根源vi.生根，扎根rough a.表面不平的；粗略的；大致的rude a.粗野的，残暴的ruin n.毁灭；废墟vt.毁坏。

高考英语考纲词汇3500词及解析：R开头的词汇

高考英语考纲词汇3500词及解析：R开头的词汇

高考英语考纲词汇3500词及解析：R开头的词汇（学习版）编制人：__________________审核人：__________________审批人：__________________编制学校：__________________编制时间：____年____月____日序言下载提示：该文档是本店铺精心编制而成的，希望大家下载后，能够帮助大家解决实际问题。

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2020高考英语核心高频词汇

2020高考英语核心高频词汇
[di'rektli]
adv.直接地
13
165
improve
[im'pru:v]
v.改善，提高
14
162
wonder
「WAnd]
n・奇迹；v.想知道
15
160
present
「preznt]
adj.当前的，出席的；v・呈现；n・礼物
16
160
underline
[.And'lain]
v・在…下面划线，强调
n・普及，流行
38
99
attend
['tend]
v.出席，关心（to）；处理（to）
39
98
prefer
[pri'f:]
v.更喜欢
40
97
wild
[waild]
adj.野生的
41
93
quality
「kwoliti]
n・质量，品质
42
91
perform
[p'fo:m]
v.执行，表演
43
90
promise
112
47
gather
['g足0]
v.聚集；n.聚集
113
47
similarity
[，simi'l足riti]
n・相似，类似
114
46
advance
[d'va:ns]
n・前进；adj.提前的
115
46
percent
[p'sent]
n・百分比
116
46
character
「k^rikt]

2020 上海高考英语考纲词汇新变化(含2019详解版)

2020 上海高考英语考纲词汇新变化(含2019详解版)

2020 上海高考英语考纲词汇新变化（含2019详解）1.agenda/ə'dʒendə/n.议事日程；日常工作事项Does television set the agenda on foreign policy?电视舆论对外交政策有影响吗？2.arrange/ə'reɪndʒ/ vt. 安排；整理；（事先）准备，筹划vi.作安排；作准备I've arranged to see him on Friday morning我已安排好星期五上午见他。

3.court/kɔːt/ n. 球场；法院；法庭；宫廷；庭院；短街；陈列区，馆food court <美> (购物中心内快餐店集中的)美食街At this rate, we could find ourselves in the divorce courts!照这样下去，我们会为离婚闹上法院！4.crazy/'kreɪzɪ/ adj. 发疯的；荒唐的；不切实际的；急切的；< 口> 狂热爱好的；着迷的（about,over）People thought they were all crazy to try to make money from manufacturing人们认为他们简直是疯了，竟然想从制造业中赚钱。

5.discipline/'dɪsɪplɪn/ n.纪律；训练；处罚；学科vt.训练；惩罚；控制Order and discipline have been placed in the hands of headmasters and governingbodies.维持秩序和纪律的工作已交接给了校长和管理机构了。

6.distress/dɪ'stres/ n. 痛苦；疼痛；贫困；不幸（此外还可作v. 使忧虑；使苦恼）Jealousy causes distress and painful emotions.嫉妒会带来忧虑和痛苦。

[高考英语词汇] 第4期 一词多义 字母P-R

[高考英语词汇] 第4期 一词多义 字母P-R

上海高考英语中的一词多义（字母P-R）上海高考英语考纲词汇跨类较多，出现一词多义，在语篇阅读中容易产生误解，为此，我们精心总结了上海高考英语考纲中的一词多义和选择的上海历年高考真题和上海高三一模二模中的例句，便于学生掌握和运用！P1.park（熟义：n. 公园）v. 停车；（暂时）留下（某人），寄存（某物）what if the car waiting patiently behind the parked truck is a driverless or autonomous vehicle (AV)?如果停在卡车后面耐心等待的车是无人驾驶或自动驾驶车辆（AV），会怎样？（2017黄浦高三期中）2.passage（熟义：n. 段落，节）n. 通道，走廊；旅费He cleared a passage for himself through the crammed streets他在拥挤的街道上挤出了一条通路。

3.plant（熟义：n., v. 植物；种植）n. 工厂A journalist might report on a particular electrical power plant, a food additive, or a safety device on an automobile.记者可能会报道某个特定的发电厂、食品添加剂或汽车上的安全装置。

(2015徐汇、松江、金山二模)4.position（熟义：n. 位置）n. 职位，工作；立场，观点I've been offered a much better position with another firm.我在另一家公司得到了一个更好的职位。

（2016奉贤二模）5.pretty（熟义：adj. 漂亮的，可爱的）adv. 相当Most people are pretty accurate in their answer.大多数人的回答都相当准确。

上海高考英语考纲词汇高频词整理

上海高考英语考纲词汇高频词整理

上海高考英语考纲词汇高频词整理作者：丁盛豪简介：删除了极常用词、显而易见的合成词、简单的词变化，仅保留词根、高频出现的单词、常考的词汇以及较难记忆的词汇。

仅收录约20%的考纲词汇，但覆盖80%的考试范围，适合第一遍词汇背诵、考前复习和临考巩固。

A academic 学术上academy 学院accommodation 住处accomplish 实现accountant 会计人员accuse 指控accustomed 习惯的acknowledge 承认adapt 适应adequate 充足adopt 领养aggressive 侵犯的aid 帮助alongside 在旁边alter 改变alternative 选择amateur 业余爱好者analysis 分析ancestor 祖先ankle 脚踝annoy 打扰anxious 急切的apparent 显然的appeal 上诉appoint 任命arithmetic 计算assemble 集合asses 评估associate 联系assume 假定assure 确保authority 权力awkward 难用的Bbandage 绷带Band-Aid 护创胶布barber 理发店bare 赤裸的barrier 栅栏basis 基础bat 击打bay 海湾beard 胡须belief 相信bind 捆束bleed 流血blouse 女上衣boast 吹嘘botanist 植物学家botany 植物学bride 新娘bridegroom 新郎brow 眉毛bucket 水桶budget 预算bunch 束、串bury 掩埋Ccabin 机舱、小屋canal 运河cap 帽子capitalism 资本主义capitalist 资本家cargo 货物carpenter 木匠carpet 地毯cassette 磁带盒casual 偶然的cease 停止ceiling 天花板cement 水泥cemetery 墓地charm 魅力chase 追求chill 着凉circumstance 情况cliff 悬崖coincidence 巧合colony 殖民地column 专栏comb 梳子commerce 商业commercial 商业的compliment 赞美compound 复合物comprehension 理解力conceal 隐藏concrete 混凝土confess 坦白conflict 冲突conquer 征服conscience 良心consequence 结果contemporary 当代的contribute 贡献cope 应付corridor 走廊county 县crawl 爬行crew 全体工作人员cushion 垫子Ddam 坝damp 潮湿decay 衰退、腐烂deceive 欺骗deck 夹板delegate 代表democracy 民主deposit 存钱destruction 破坏dialect 方言dictate 口授differ 不同dignity 尊严diligent 勤奋dim 昏暗discipline 纪律domestic 国内dominant 支配的dormitory 宿舍drain 排水沟drift 漂流drill 钻头dynamite 炸药Eeastward 向东elaborate 精心制作的elegant 优雅的emerge 出现empire 帝国energize 供给能量enhance 提高enormous 巨大的enthusiasm 热情envy 妒忌escalator 自动扶梯evolve 进化exclaim 呼喊exclude 排除excursion 远足executive 执行的exhaust 耗尽exploit 开发extinct 灭绝F fable 寓言fairy 仙女faith 信念fare 车费farewell 告别fatal 致命的feasible 行得通ferry 渡口fierce 凶猛的firm 坚固fist 拳头flee 远离flesh 果肉frank 坦白fulfill 履行furnish 配备家具G gamble 赌博germ 细菌glorious 光荣的govern 统治grab 抓取gracious 啊呀gradual 逐步gratitude 感激grief 悲伤guarantee 保证gulf 海湾gum 口香糖Hhairdresser 美发师handkerchief 手帕hardship 艰难困苦hatred 憎恨heap 堆积hence 因此hijack 劫机historical 历史的historic 历史意义的horizon 地平线hostage 人质hovercraft 气垫船humble 低下hydrogen 氢Iidiom 习语ignorance 无知illegible 难读imitate 模仿imperial 帝国inevitable 不可避免infant 婴儿infect 传染infer 推断inferior 较差的inhabitant 居民inherit 继承initial 开始inner 内部inquire 询问insecticide 杀虫剂inspect 检查instinct 本能institute 学院insult 侮辱insurance 保险interpret 解释、口译interval 间隔intruder 侵入invade 侵略investment 投资irregular 不规则的isolate 使隔离Jjail 监狱jar 罐子jealous 妒忌的joint 关节jury 陪审团K kettle 水壶kidnap 绑架kitten 小猫L landlord 地主landscape 风景laundry 洗衣店lavatory 厕所leaflet 传单lid 眼睑loaf 一条面包loan 贷款locomotive 火车头loose 松散loosen 松开lorry 卡车lump 小方块M magnificent 壮丽maintain 维持mansion 大楼marvelous 令人惊叹的mature 成熟mechanic 机械师memorandum 备忘录mend 修理mill 磨坊minister 牧师ministry 部门minor 次要miserable 不幸moderate 适度moreover 此外mow 割multiple 多个multiply 乘、繁殖Nnapkin 餐巾nasty 龌龊的negotiate 谈判nevertheless 然而noble 高贵nursery 托儿所nutrient 营养物nutrition 营养Oobjection 反对objective 客观的subjective 主观的oblige 迫使obligation 义务obstacle 障碍物odd 古怪omit 省略oppress 压迫orchestra 管弦乐队orphanage 孤儿院overflow 溢出overtake 赶超owe 欠Ppaint 油漆parade 游行parallel 平行的participant 参与者participate 参与particular 特别pat 轻拍patriotic 爱国的peasant 农民peculiar 奇怪的permanent 长久的persevere 坚持persist 坚持、固执phenomenon 现象philosophy 哲学physiology 生理pile 堆pin 用针别住pine 松树pint 品脱pipe 烟斗plantation 种植园plug 电插头poetry 诗（总称）port 港口porter 门卫possess 占有postmaster 邮政局长potential 潜在pray 祈祷pregnant 怀孕的presentation 演示preserve 保存principal 主要的、校长principle 原理procedure 程序proceed 继续进行、开始profitable 有益proportion 比例propose 提议protein 蛋白质protest 抗议proverb 格言psychology 心理学pullover 毛线套衫pump 泵punch 拳击打pursue 追捕Qquarrel 争吵quote 引用Rracism 种族主义raw 未加工的realistic 现实的rebel 反叛recreate 娱乐refugee 难民relevant 有关reluctant 情愿remark 评论represent 代表reputation 名声reserve 保留resist 抵抗restrict 限制reveal 显露revenge 报仇revise 修订ridiculous 可笑ripe 成熟rod 杆row 排rub 擦rural 农村Ssack 麻袋sacrifice 牺牲sadden 使悲伤satellite 卫星saucer 茶碟scarce 罕见scold 责备secure 安全seize 抓住semester 学期severe 严重shallow 肤浅shave 刮胡子shrink 收缩significant 重要的skim 略读slang 俚语slip 滑slope 斜坡sneeze 喷嚏sore 痛心sow 播种soybean 大豆spade 铲子splendid 壮观stall 摊位starve 挨饿stove 火炉strand 使搁浅stretch 延伸strip 条subconscious 潜意识summary 摘要superb 极好的surgeon 外科医生symphony 交响乐synthetic 人造T telegraph 电报temporary 临时tenant 租户tendency 趋向therapy 疗法tissue 动植物组织toast 祝酒tornado 龙卷风tractor 拖拉机tragedy 悲剧tutor 导师Uunconscious 失去知觉undertake 承担Vvacant 空着的vague 模糊venture 投机vice versa 反之亦然vigor 活力Wwage 工资wander 漫游ward 病房warship 军舰welfare 福利wit 才智withdraw 收回wound 伤害wreck 失事wrinkle 皱纹Yyogurt 酸奶youngster 少年Zzip 拉链。

高中英语2024届高考复习核心形容词副词汇总(公平+积极消极+可能+熟悉+突然+严格)

高中英语2024届高考复习核心形容词副词汇总(公平+积极消极+可能+熟悉+突然+严格)

高考英语核心形容词副词一、公平1.fair /feə(r)/ adj.公平的it is fair to say that…可以说……[e.g.] It is fair to say that the Internet has changed people's life dramatically.议论文—互联网可以说互联网极大程度地改变了人们的生活。

→ fairness /ˈfeənəs/ n.公平→ fairly /ˈfeəli/ adv.相当地；公平地；简直→ unfair /ˌʌnˈfeə(r)/ adj.不公平的2.just /dʒʌst/ adj.公正的[e.g.] Be just to all, but trust not all.要公正对待所有人，但不要轻信所有人。

→ justice /ˈdʒʌstɪs/ n.正义→ justly /ˈdʒʌstli/ adv.公正地；正当地→ justify /ˈdʒʌstɪfaɪ/ v.证明合法→ justified /ˈdʒʌstɪfaɪd/ adj.有正当理由的；合乎情理的3.impartial /ɪmˈpɑːʃ(ə)l/ adj.公正的[e.g.] He is an impartial judge.他是位公正的法官。

→ partial /ˈpɑːʃ(ə)l/ adj.不公平的4.unbiased /ʌnˈbaɪəst/ adj.没有偏见的[e.g.] There is no clear and unbiased information available for consumers. 没有清楚公正的信息提供给消费者。

→ bias /ˈbaɪəs/ n.误差5.objective /əbˈdʒektɪv/ adj.客观的（不为个人偏见兴趣、感情或看法所左右）[e.g.] It's hard to give an objective opinion about your close friends. 很难对自己的好朋友作出客观的评价。

(完整)高考英语核心高频688词汇

(完整)高考英语核心高频688词汇
underline
[.? nd?'lain]
v.在⋯下面划线，强调
17
159
mislead
[mis'li:d]
v.误导
18
157
complete
[k?m'pli ? t]
v.完成；adj.完成的
19
154
lead
[li:d]
v.导致（to）， 带领， 过（⋯的生活）；
n.领头位臵
20
153
sensitive
48
desire
[di'zai?]
n.渴望；v.渴望
111
47
promote
[pr?'m?ut]
v.促进， 促销， 升迁
112
47
gather
['g? e?]
v.聚集；n.聚集
113
47
similarity
[,simi'l? riti]
n.相似， 类似
114
46
advance
[?d'vɑ:ns]
n.前进；adj.提前的
argument
['ɑ:gjum?nt]
n.观点(on/about)， 争论
135
40
labor
['leib?]
n.劳力
136
40
private
['praivit]
adj.私人的， 秘密的
137
40
repeat
[ri'pi:t]
v.重复
138
40
spirit
['sp? r? t]
n.精神

高考英语核心词汇表—带音标—中文解释

高考英语核心词汇表—带音标—中文解释

高中英语词汇1340词—带音标（第二阶段3）Aadmission[ədˈmɪʃ(ə)n] n. 准入, 接纳admit[ədˈmɪt] vt. 承认，准许（入场，入学，入会）attempt [əˈtempt] vt. 试图，尝试asleep [əˈsliːp] a. 睡着的，熟睡amaze [əˈmeɪz] v. 惊奇，惊叹；震惊amazing [əˈmeɪzɪŋ] a.惊奇,惊叹的;震惊的above [əˈbʌv] prep. 在……上面a. 上面的ad. 在……之上anger [ˈæŋɡə(r)] n. 怒，愤怒aid [eɪd] n. 援助；救护；辅助器具AIDS [eɪdz] n. 艾滋病aside [əˈsaɪd] ad. 在旁边aspect [ˈæspekt] n. 方面，外观，外表apart [əˈpɑːt] ad, / a. 相隔，相距，除外apartment [əˈpɑːtmənt] n. （美）楼中单元房，一套房间；房间ahead [əˈhed] ad. 在前，向前award [wɔːd] n. 奖品，奖励apologize [əˈpɔlədʒaɪz] vi. 道歉，谢罪apology [əˈpɔlədʒɪ] n. 道歉；歉意announce [əˈnaʊns] vt. 宣布，宣告announcement [əˈnaʊnsmənt] n. 通告，通知arm [ɑːm] n. 臂,支架v. 以…装备,武装起来n. （美）武器,武力armchair [ɑːmˈtʃeə(r)] n. 扶手椅army [ˈɑːmɪ] n. 军队aware [əˈweə(r)] a. 知道，意识到，发觉advance [ədˈvɑːns; (US) ədˈvæns] v. 推进，促进；前进adventure [ədˈventʃə(r)] n. 冒险；奇遇afford [əˈfɔːd] vt. 负担得起（……的费用）；抽得出（时间）；提供absorb [əbˈsɔːb] v. 吸收，使全神贯注approve [əˈpruːv] v.赞成,同意,批准,通过alive [əˈlaɪv] a. 活着的，存在的amuse [əˈmjuːz] vt. （使人）快乐，逗乐amusement [əˈmjuːzmənt] n. 娱乐approach [əˈprəʊtʃ] n. / v. 靠近，接近，建议，要求alarm [əˈlɑːm] n. 警报闹钟，v.警告,恐吓abandon [əˈbændən] v.抛弃，舍弃，放弃astonish [əˈstɔnɪʃ] vt. 使惊讶adult [ˈædʌlt] n. 成年人ashamed [əˈʃeɪmd] a. 惭愧；害臊abroad [əˈbrɔːd] ad. 到（在）国外Bbother:打扰，麻烦，使不安，担心，烦恼，令人烦恼的事boring / `bɔrɪŋ / a. 乏味的，无聊的below [bɪˈləʊ] prep. 在……下面belong [bɪˈlɔŋ] vi. 属，附属balance [ˈbæləns] n. 平衡bright [braɪt] a. 明亮的；聪明的bored / bɔrd / a.（对人，事）厌倦的，烦闷的breath [breθ] n. 气息；呼吸breathe [briːð] vi. 呼吸breathless [ˈbreθlɪs] a. 气喘吁吁的，上气不接下气的beat (beat, beaten) [biːt] v. 敲打；跳动；打赢n. （音乐）节拍block [blɔk] n. 大块；（木、石等）块；街区；路障vt. 阻塞；阻挡bath [bɑːθ; (US) bæθ] n. 洗澡；浴室；澡盆bathe [beɪð] vi. 洗澡；游泳bathrobe [ˈbɑːθrəʊb] n. 浴衣bathroom [ˈbɑːθruːm] n. 浴室，盥洗室bathtub ['bɑ:θtʌb]n. 澡盆basis [ˈbeɪsɪs] n. 原因，缘由，要素blow [bləʊ] n. 击；打击blow (blew, blown) [bləʊ] v. 吹；刮风；吹气blind [blaɪnd] a. 瞎的beautiful [ˈbjuːtɪf(ə)l] a. 美，美丽，美观的beauty [ˈbjuːtɪ] n. 美丽，美人bear [beə(r)] v. 承受，负担，承担；忍受；容忍n. 熊Ccheer [tʃɪə(r)] n. & vi.欢呼；喝彩Cheer up [tʃɪə(r)-ʌp] 振作起来！提起精神！cheerful [ˈtʃɪəfʊl] a.兴高采烈的，快活的cheers [tʃɪə(r)] int. 干杯，(口)谢谢，再见cheese [tʃiːz] n. 奶酪curious [ˈkjʊərɪəs] a. 好奇的；奇异的contain [kənˈteɪn] v. 包含；包括；能容纳container [kənˈteɪnə(r)] n. 容器celebrate [ˈselɪbreɪt] v. 庆祝celebration [selɪˈbreɪʃ(ə)n] n. 庆祝；庆祝会citizen [ˈsɪtɪz(ə)n] n. 公民；居民city [ˈsɪtɪ] n. 市，城市，都市civil [ˈsɪv(ə)l] a. 国内的；平民（非军人）的；民用的civilian [sɪˈvɪlɪən] n. 平民，老百姓civilization [sɪvɪlaɪˈzeɪʃ(ə)n; (US) 文明,文明,文明系列conclude [kənˈkluːd] v. 完成，结束cheat [tʃiːt] n. & v. 骗取，哄骗；作弊cash [kæʃ] n. 现金，现钞v. 兑现cross [krɔs] a. 脾气不好的，易怒的n. 十字形的东西vt. 越过；穿过crossing [ˈkrɔsɪŋ] n. 十字路口，人行横道crossroads [ˈkrɔsrəʊd] n. 交叉路口contribute [kənˈtrɪbjuːt] v. 贡献contribution [kɔnˈtrɪbjuːt] n. 贡献crowd [kraʊd] n. 人群vt. 拥挤，群聚crowded [ˈkraʊdɪd] a. 拥挤的convince [kənˈvɪns] v. 使确信，使信服construct [kənˈstrʌkt] v. 构筑；建造，建设construction [kənˈstrʌkʃ(ə)n] n.建造,建设,建筑物confident [ˈkɔnfɪdənt] a. 自信的confidential [kɔnfɪˈdenʃ(ə)l] a. 机密的，保密的compete [kəmˈpiːt] vi. 比赛，竞赛competition [kɔmpəˈtɪʃ(ə)n] n. 比赛，竞赛competitor [kəmˈpetɪtə(r)] n. 竞赛者，比赛者comment [ˈkɔment] n. 评论convenience [kənˈviːnɪəns] n. 便利convenient [kənˈviːnɪənt] a. 便利的，方便的conventional [kənˈvenʃən(ə)l] a. 依照惯例的，习惯的cloth [klɔθ; (US) klɔθ] n. 布clothes [klɔðz; (US) kləʊz] n. 衣服；各种衣物clothing [ˈkləʊðɪŋ] n. (总称) 衣服confirm [kənˈfɜːm] v. 证实，证明，确认cure [kjʊə(r)] n. & vt. 治疗；医好copy [ˈkɔpɪ] n. 抄本，副本；一本（份，册……）v. 抄写；复印；（计算机用语）拷（备份盘）content [kənˈtent] a.甘愿的,满意的n.内容chat [tʃæt] n. & vi. 聊天，闲谈central [ˈsentr(ə)l] a. 中心，中央；主要的Ddam [dæm] n. 水坝，堰堤damage [ˈdæmɪdʒ] n.& vt. 毁坏，损害deliver [dɪˈlɪvə(r)] vt. 投递（信件，邮包等）dress [dres] n. 女服，连衣裙；(统指)服装；童装v. 穿衣；穿着department(缩Dept.) [dɪˈpɑːtmənt] n. 部门；（机关的）司，处；（大学的）系department -store [dɪˈpɑːtmənt-stɔː(r)] n. 百货商场degree [dɪˈɡriː] n. 程度；度数；学位date [deɪt] n. 日期；约会n.枣devote [dɪˈvəʊt] vt. 把…奉献, 把…专用（于）devotion [dɪˈvəʊʃ(ə)n] n. 奉献，奉献精神delay [dɪˈleɪ] v.& n. 拖延，延误，延迟，延期；耽搁duty [ˈdjuːtɪ; (US) ˈduːtɪ] n. 责任，义务disappear [dɪsəˈpɪə(r)] vi. 消失deserve [dɪˈzɜːv] v.（不用于进行时态）应得，应受disturb [dɪˈstɜːb] vt. 扰乱；打扰disturbing [dɪˈstɜːbɪŋ] a. 令人不安的，引起恐慌的drug [drʌɡ] n. 药，药物；毒品desert [dɪˈzɜːt] n. 沙漠vt. 舍弃；遗弃Eexpert [ˈekspɜːt] n. 专家，能手evidence [ˈevɪdəns] n. 证据，证明evident [ˈevɪdənt] a.清楚的，显而易见的extra[ˈekstrə] a. 额外的，外加的extraordinary[ɪkˈstrɔːdɪnərɪ; (US) -dənerɪ] a. 离奇的；使人惊奇的extreme [ɪkˈstriːm] a. 极其的，非常的extremely [ɪkˈstriːmlɪ] ad. 极其，非常eye [aɪ] n. 眼睛eyesight [ˈaɪsaɪt]n. 视力；视觉eyewitness [ˈaɪwɪtnɪs] n. 目击证人edge [edʒ] n. 边缘escape [ɪˈskeɪp] n.& vi. 逃跑；逃脱electric [ɪˈlektrɪk] a. 电的electrical [ɪˈlektrɪk(ə)l] a. 电的；电器的electricity [ɪlekˈtrɪsɪtɪ] n. 电；电流electronic [ɪlekˈtrɔnɪk] a. 电子的empty [ˈemptɪ] a. 空的exhibition [eksɪˈbɪʃ(ə)n] n. 展览；展览会envelope [ˈenvələʊp] n. 信封embarrass [ɪmˈbærəs] v.使窘迫，尴尬eager [ˈiːɡə(r)] a. 渴望的，热切的Ffresh [freʃ] a. 新鲜的for [fə(r), fɔː(r)] prep. 为了…；向…，往…；与…交换；防备…；适合…；因为…；在…期间；对于…；对…来说conj. 因为，由于forbid [fəˈbɪd] (forbade, forbidden) vt. 禁止，不许forecast [ˈfɔːkɑːst; (US) ˈfɔrkæst] n. & vt. 预告forehead [ˈfɔrɪd; (US) ˈfɔːrɪd] n. 前额foreign [ˈfɔrən; (US) ˈfɔːrɪn] a. 外国的foreigner [ˈfɔrənə(r)] n. 外国人foresee [fɔːˈsiː] (foresaw, foreseen) vt.预见.预知forest [ˈfɔrɪst; (US) ˈfɔːrɪst] n. 森林forever [fəˈrevə(r)] ad. 永远；永恒的forgive [fəˈɡɪv] (forgave, forgiven) vt. 原谅，宽恕fork [fɔːk] n. 叉，餐叉fortnight [ˈfɔːtnaɪt] n. 十四日，两星期fortunate [ˈfɔːtʃənət] a. 幸运的；侥幸的fortune [ˈfɔːtjuːn, ˈfɔːtʃuːn] n. 财产；运气forty [ˈfɔːtɪ] num. 四十fire [ˈfaɪə(r)] n. 火；火炉；火灾vi. 开火，开（枪，炮等），射击firefighter n. 消防人员fireplace [ˈfaɪəpleɪs] n. 壁炉firewood ['fairwud] n. 木柴firework [ˈfaɪəwɜːk] n. 焰火fair [feə(r)] a. 公平的，合理的a. (肤色)白皙的；（人）白肤金发的n. 集市；庙会；展览会fairly [ˈfeəlɪ] ad. 公正地，正当地；相当（程度）地fairness ['fɛənis] n. 公平；公正frequent [ˈfriːkwənt] a. 经常的；频繁的found [faʊnd] vt. 成立，建立founding ['faundiŋ] n. 成立，建立fright [fraɪt] n. 惊恐；恐吓frighten [ˈfraɪt(ə)n] vt. 使惊恐，吓唬fee [fiː]n. 费，费用feeling [ˈfiːlɪŋ]n. 感情；感觉familiar [fəˈmɪlɪə(r)]a. 熟悉的famous[ˈfeɪməs] a. 著名的flexible ['fleksəbl] a.灵活的，可变动的flight [flaɪt] n. 航班n. 楼梯的一段fuel [fjuːəl] n. 燃料fault [fɔːlt]n. 缺点，毛病Gguess [ɡes] vi. 猜guilty [ˈɡɪltɪ] a.有罪,犯法的,做错事的glad [ɡlæd] a. 高兴的；乐意的guarantee [ɡærənˈtiː] v. 保证，担保guard [ɡɑːd] n. 防护装置，警戒gain [ɡeɪn] vt. 赢得；挣得greet [ɡriːt] vt. 问候；向……致敬greeting [ˈɡriːtɪŋ] n. 祝贺Hhang(hanged,hanged) v. 处（人）绞刑；上吊hang (hung, hung) [hæŋ] v.悬挂，吊着；把……吊起hate [heɪt] vt.& n. 恨，讨厌humorous [ˈhjuːmərəs] a. 富于幽默的humour (美humor) ['hju:mə] n.幽默,幽默感hire [ˈhaɪə(r)] vt. 租用host [həʊst] n. 主人；节目主持人v. 做主人招待hostess [ˈhəʊstɪs] n. 女主人harm [hɑːm] n.&v. 伤害；损伤harmful [ˈhɑːmfʊl] a.有害的；致伤的harmless [ˈhɑːm lɪs] a. 无害的;不致伤的harmony [ˈhɑːmənɪ] n. 融洽，和睦hunt [hʌnt] vt. 寻找；狩猎，猎取hunter [ˈhʌntə(r)] n. 猎人Iincome [ˈɪnkʌm] n. 收入，所得international [ɪntəˈnæʃən(ə)l] a. 国际的internet [ˈɪntənet] n. 互联网，英特网interpreter [ɪnˈtɜːprɪtə(r)] n.翻译interrupt [ɪntəˈrʌpt] v. 打扰，打断interval [ˈɪntəv(ə)l] n. 间歇；间隔import [ɪmˈpɔːt] v.& n. 进口，输入importance [ɪmˈpɔːt(ə)ns] n. 重要性impossible [ɪmˈpɔsɪb(ə)l] a. 不可能的independence [ɪndɪˈpendəns] n. 独立independent [ɪndɪˈpendənt] a.独立的,有主见的insist [ɪnˈsɪst] vi. 坚持；坚决认为indeed [ɪnˈdiːd] a. 确实；实在intelligence [ɪnˈtelɪdʒəns] n.智力,才智,智慧inform [ɪnˈfɔːm] vt. 告诉；通知information [ɪnfəˈmeɪʃ(ə)n] n. 信息information desk [ɪnfəˈmeɪʃ(ə)n desk] 问讯处injure [ˈɪndʒə(r)] vt. 损害，伤害injury [ˈɪndʒərɪ] n. 受伤处instruct [ɪnˈstrʌkt] vt. 通知；指示；教instruction [ɪnˈstrʌkʃ(ə)n] n. 说明,须知;教导Indicate ['ɪndɪkeɪt] v.表明，象征，暗示impress [ɪmˈpres] vt. 留下极深的印象impression [ɪmˈpreʃ(ə)n] n. 印象，感觉in [ɪn] prep. 在…里(内)；在…；以… ad. 在家，在内，向内ill [ɪl] a. 有病的；不健康的illness [ˈɪlnɪs] n. 疾病Jjudge [dʒʌdʒ] n. 裁判；审判员；法官vt. 判断，断定judgement ['dʒʌdʒmənt] n. 裁判joy [dʒɔɪ] n. 欢乐，高兴，乐趣joke [dʒəʊk] n. 笑话Kknock [nɔk] n.& v. 敲；打；击Lluck [lʌk] n. 运气，好运lucky [ˈlʌkɪ] a. 运气好，侥幸length [leŋθ] n. 长，长度，段，节lonely [ˈləʊnlɪ] a. 孤独的，寂寞的lend (lent, lent) [lend] vt.借(出),把…借给loss [lɔs; (US) lɔːs] n. 丧失；损耗loud [laʊd] a. 大声的loudly [laʊdlɪ] ad. 大声地loudspeaker [laʊdˈspiːkə(r)] n. 扬声器，喇叭Mmatch [mætʃ] vt. 使相配，使成对n. 比赛，竞赛n. 火柴method [ˈmeθəd] n. 方法，办法mental [ˈment(ə)l] a. 精神的；脑力的mentally [ˈmentəlɪ] ad. 精神上；智力上mobile [ˈməʊbaɪl; (US) məʊbl] a. 活动的，可移动的mobile phone [ˈməʊbaɪl fəʊn]手提电话，手机master [ˈmɑːstə(r); (US) ˈmæstər] vt. 精通，掌握manner [ˈmænə(r)] n. 方式，态度，举止merely [ˈmɪəlɪ] ad. 仅仅，只不过Nneighbour (美neighbor) [ˈneɪbə(r)] n. 邻居，邻人neighbourhood (美neighborhood) ['neibəhud] n. 四邻；邻近地区nervous [ˈnɜːvəs] a. 紧张不安的normal [ˈnɔːm(ə)l] n.& a. 正常的（状态）Oobserve [əbˈzɜːv]v. 观察，监视，观测object [ˈɔbdʒɪkt]n. 物，物体；宾语office [ˈɔfɪs; (US) ˈɔːfɪs] n. 办公室officer[ˈɔfɪsə(r); (US) ˈɔːfɪsər] n. 军官;公务员,官员；警察，警官official [əˈfɪʃ(ə)l; (US) ˈɔːf-]n.（公司、团体或政府）官员,高级职员a.官方,政府的oppose [əˈpəʊz] vt. 反对；反抗opposite [ˈɔpəzɪt] n. 相反，对面a. 相反的，对面的out [aʊt]ad. 出外;在外,向外;熄outcome [ˈaʊtkʌm] n. 结果，效果outdoors[aʊtˈdɔːz] ad. 在户外, 在野外outer[ˈaʊtə(r)] a. 外部的，外面的outgoing[ˈaʊtɡəʊɪŋ] a. 爱交际的,外向的outing[ˈaʊtɪŋ] n. 郊游，远足outline [ˈaʊtlaɪn] n. 概述，略述output [ˈaʊtpʊt]n. 产量，输出量outside [aʊtˈsaɪd] n. 外面ad. 在外面；向外面prep. 在…外面outspoken [aʊtˈspəʊkən] a. 直率，坦诚outstanding [aʊtˈstændɪŋ]a. 优秀的，杰出的outward(s) [ˈaʊtwəd] ad. 向外的，外出的optimistic [ɔptɪˈmɪstɪk] a. 乐观的Pparticular [pəˈtɪkjʊlə(r)] a. 特殊的，个别的persuade [ˈpɜːsənəlɪ] vt. 说服，劝说purchase [ˈpɜːtʃəs] v. 购买，采购proper [ˈprɔpə(r)] a. 恰当的，合适的properly [ˈprɔpəlɪ] ad. 适当地permission [pəˈmɪʃ(ə)n] n. 允许,许可,同意permit [pəˈmɪt] vt.许可,允许;执照n.许可证pride [praɪd] n. 自豪，骄傲press [ˈprezɪdənt] vt.压,按n.新闻界,出版社pack [pæk] n. 包,捆;（猎犬、野兽的）一群v.(为运输或储存而)打包package [ˈpækɪdʒ] n. （尤指包装好或密封的容器）一包，一袋，一盒packet [ˈpækɪt] n. 小包裹，袋private [ˈpraɪvɪt] a. 私人的puzzle [ˈpʌz(ə)l] n. 难题,（字、画）谜puzzled [ˈpʌz(ə)l] a. 迷惑的，困惑的profit [ˈprɔfɪt] n. 利润，收益pollute [pəˈluːt] vt. 污染pollution [pəˈluːʃ(ə)n] n. 污染patience n. 容忍；耐心patient [ˈpeɪʃ(ə)nt] n. 病人part [pɑːt] n. 部分；成分；角色；部件；零件a. 局部的；部分的v. 分离；分开；分割participate [pɑːˈtɪsɪpeɪt] v. 参加，参与partly [ˈpɑːtlɪ] ad.部分地,在一定程度上partner [ˈpɑːtnə(r)] n. 搭档，合作者part-time [pɑːt -taɪm] a.& ad. 兼职的；部分时间的（地）party [ˈpɑːtɪ n. 聚会，晚会；党派print [prɪnt] vt. 印刷printer [ˈprɪntə(r)] n. 打印机printing [ˈprɪntɪŋ] n. 印刷，印刷术plain [pleɪn] a. 家常的；普通的Qqueue [kjuː] n. 行列，长队quarrel [ˈkwɔrəl; (US) ˈkwɔːrəl] vi. 争吵，吵架Rreply [rɪˈplaɪ] n. 回答，答复range [reɪndʒ] n./ v. 变化，变动，排序rat [ræt] n. 老鼠rate [reɪt] n./ v. 率，评估，评价regular [ˈreɡjʊlə(r)] a. 规则的，经常regulation [reɡjʊˈleɪʃ(ə)n] n. 规则，规章roll [rəʊl] v. 滚动, 打滚n. 面包圈，小圆面包；卷状物roller [ˈrəʊlə(r)]n. 滚筒；辊roller skatingn 滑旱冰rely [rɪˈlaɪ] v. 依赖，依靠review [rɪˈvjuː] vt. 重新调查；回顾；复习n. 复查；复习；评论reviewer [rɪˈvjuːə(r)] n. 评论者；书评家revision [rɪˈvɪʒ(ə)n] n. 复习，温习recommend [rekəˈmend] v. 推荐row [rəʊ] n.（一）排,（一）行v.划船round [raʊnd] ad. 转过来prep. 环绕一周，围着 a.圆的；球形的roundabout [ˈraʊndəbaʊt] a. & n. 绕道的，不直接的；转盘路recover [rɪˈkʌvə(r)] vi. 痊愈；恢复react [riːˈækt] v. 回应，过敏，起物理，化学反应root [ruːt] n. 根，根源，起源regret [rɪˈɡret] n./ vt.可惜,遗憾;痛惜;哀悼ruin [ˈruːɪn] vt. （使）毁坏；（使）毁灭n. (复) 废墟；遗迹rough [rʌf] a. 粗糙的，粗略的remove [rɪˈmuːv] vt. 移动，拿走，脱掉（衣服等）reflect [rɪˈflekt] v. 反映，反射rude [ruːd] a. 无理的, 粗鲁的respond [rɪˈspekt] v.回答,回应,作出反应Sstrike [straɪk] v.（钟）鸣;敲（响）,罢工strike (struck, struck 或stricken) [straɪk] vt. 擦（打）火, 侵袭suppose [səˈpəʊz] vt. 猜想,假定,料想struggle [ˈstrʌɡ(ə)l] vi. 斗争sport [spɔːt]vn. 体育运动，锻炼；(复，英)运动会spot [spɔt] n. 斑点，污点；场所，地点v. 沾上污渍，弄脏spirit [ˈspɪrɪt]n. 精神spiritual [ˈspɪrɪtʃʊəl]a. 精神的；心灵的sight [saɪ]n. 情景，风景；视力sightseeing [ˈsaɪtsiːɪŋ]n. 游览，观光shrink (shrank, shrunk / shrunk, shrunken) [ʃrɪŋk]v. 缩小，收缩，减少steal (stole, stolen) [stiːl] vt. 偷, 窃取statement [ˈsteɪtmənt] n.声明，陈诉，说法statesman/woman(plstatesmen/women) [ˈsteɪtsmən] n. 政治家score [skɔː(r)] n.& v. 得分，分数scores [skɔː(r) z] n. 许多，很多scrsign[saɪn] n. 符号，标记signal [ˈsɪɡn(ə)l] n. 信号，暗号signature [ˈsɪɡnətʃə(r)] n. 签名significance [ˈsɪɡnətʃə(r)] n. 重要性，意义switch [swɪtʃ] v./ n. 开关,转换,改变surround [səˈraʊnd]vt. 围绕；包围surrounding [səˈraʊndɪŋ] a. 周围的straight [streɪt] a. 一直的，直的ad. 一直地，直地straightforward [streɪtˈfɔːwəd] a./ ad. 简单的，坦率的strait [streɪt] n. 海峡schedule [ˈʃedjuːl; (US) ˈskedʒʊl] n. 工作计划，日程安排v. 安排时间，预定sink [sɪŋk] n. 洗涤槽；污水槽sink (sank, sunk) [sɪŋk] vi. 下沉；消沉set (set, set) [set] vt. 释放，安置n. 装备，设备settle [ˈset(ə)l] vi. 安家，定居settlement [ˈsetəlmənt] n. 新拓居地；（美）部落，村落settler [ˈsetlə(r)] n. 移居者，开拓者separate [ˈsepərət] v. 使分开，使分离a. 单独的，分开的separately [ˈsepərətlɪ]ad. 单独地，各自地separation [sepəˈreɪʃ(ə)n] n. 分离，隔离secret [ˈsiːkrɪt] n. 秘密，内情secretary [ˈsekrətərɪ] n. 秘书；书记suit [suːt, sjuːt] vt. 适合n.一套（衣服）suite [swiːt] n. 套间；组曲suitable [ˈsjuːtəb(ə)l] a. 合适的，适宜的square [skweə(r)] n. 广场a. 平方的；方形的，宽而结实的（体格，肩膀）senior [ˈsiːnɪə(r)] a. 年长的,资深的,高年级的n. 上级，长辈，高年级生should[ʃɔt] v. mod. 应当，应该，会v. aux.会,应该（shall的过去时态）shoulder [ˈʃəʊldə(r)]n. 肩膀,(道路的)路肩shine [ʃaɪn] n. 光泽；光彩；阳光；晴天；光(亮) shine (shone, shone 或-d, -d) [ʃaɪn] v. 发光；照耀；杰出；擦亮smell (smelt, smelt 或-ed,-ed) [smel] v. 嗅，闻到；发气味n. 气味smelly [ˈsmelɪ] a. 有臭味的,发出臭味的silence[ˈsaɪləns] n. 安静，沉默silentˈsaɪlənt] a. 无声的，无对话的storm [stɔːm] n. 风暴，暴（风）雨slip [slɪp]n. 片，条，纸片，纸条survival [səˈvaɪv(ə)l] n. 存活，幸存survive [səˈvaɪv] v.生存，存活，幸免于难strict [strɪkt] a. 严格的，严密的stare [steə(r)] vi. 盯，凝视silly [ˈsɪlɪ] a. 傻的，愚蠢的scar [skɑː(r)] n. 伤疤，伤痕scare [skeə(r)] v. 使害怕，使恐惧Ttaste [teɪst] n. 品尝, 尝味；味道vt. 品尝, 尝味tasteless [ˈt eɪstlɪs] a. 无滋味的tasty [ˈteɪstɪ] a. 味道好的therefore [ˈðeəfɔː(r)] ad. 因此，所以truth [truːθ] n. 真理,事实,真相,实际true [truː] a. 真的，真实的；忠诚的truly [ˈtruːlɪ] ad. 真正地，真实地tear [teə(r)] n. 眼泪v. 扯破, 撕开target [ˈtɑːɡɪt] n./ v. 目标，把…作为攻击目标tie [taɪ] vt. （用绳，线）系，拴，扎n. 领带，绳子，结；关系trade [treɪd] n.贸易vt.用…进行交换treasure [ˈtreʒə(r)] n. 金银财宝, 财富Uunusual [ʌnˈjuːʒʊəl] a. 不平常的，异常的upset [ʌpˈset] a. 心烦的，苦恼的upstairs [ʌpˈsteəz] ad. 在楼上，到楼上upward [ˈʌpwəd] ad. 向上；往上Vvehicle [ˈviːɪk(ə)l; (US) ˈviːhɪkl] n. 交通工具，车辆vacation [vəˈkeɪʃ(ə)n] n. 假期，休假vacant [ˈveɪkənt] a. 空缺的，未被占用的valuable [ˈvæljʊəb(ə)l] a. 值钱的，贵重的Wwelcome [ˈwelkəm] int.n. & v.欢迎a. 受欢迎的weigh [weɪ] vt. 称…的重量，重（若干）weight [weɪt] n. 重，重量will [wɪl] n. 意志, 遗嘱will (would) [wɪl] modal v. 将,会(表示将来)；愿意，要willing [ˈwɪlɪŋ] a. 乐意的；愿意的willingly ['wiliŋli] ad. 乐意地willingness ['wiliŋnis] n. 意愿；愿望weak [wiːk] a. 差的，弱的，淡的weakness [ˈwiːknɪs] n. 软弱west [west] a. (在)西；向西,从西来的ad. 在西方,向西方n.西部；西方western [ˈwest(ə)n] a. 西方的，西部的westerner ['westənə] n. 西方人westwards [ˈwestwədz] ad. 向西wisdom [ˈwɪzdəm] n. 智慧wander [ˈwɔndə(r)] vi.漫游,游荡,漫步,流浪wealth [welθ] n. 财产，财富wealthy [ˈwelθɪ] a. 富的Zzone [zuː] n. 区域；范围zebra [ˈzebrə, ˈziːbrə] n. 斑马zebra -crossing [ˈzebrə-ˈkrɔsɪŋ] 人行横道线（斑马线）。

2020年高考英语核心高频688词汇--背诵单词

2020年高考英语核心高频688词汇--背诵单词

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32310289237228202188187185178177169166165162160160159157154153147146144141136131131126125124123113personaltiestillofferadditionsuccessproduceexpectcausestatemanagedirectlyimprovewonderpresentunderlinemisleadcompleteleadsensitivevaluablecourageoustendmatterrealiseacceptableconsidersupportfithangprotectprofessional['p:sənl][taɪ][stɪl]['ɔ:fə][ə'diʃən][sək'ses][prə'dju:s][iks'pekt][kɔ:z][steɪt]['mænidʒ][di'rektli][im'pru:v]['wʌndə]['preznt][.ʌndə'lain][mis'li:d][kəm'pliːt][li:d]['sensitiv]['væljuəbl][kə'reɪdʒəs][tend]['mætə]['riəlaiz][ək'septəbl][kən'sidə][sə'pɔːt][fit][hæ][prə'tekt][prə'feʃənəl]adj.私人的，个人的v.系，联系n.关系adj.静止的；adv.甚至，仍然v.提供，出（价）；愿意（做某事）n.增加n.成功v.生产，引起n.产品v.预料，预计；期待v.引起；n.原因；事业；目标n.情形，状态；v.声明，陈述adj.国家的v.管理；设法做成（to）adv.直接地v.改善，提高n.奇迹；v.想知道；怀疑adj.当前的，出席的；v.呈现；赠送；出席n.礼物；现在v.在…下面划线；强调v.误导v.完成；adj.完成的v.导致（to），带领；过（…的生活）；n.领头位置adj.敏感的adj.贵重的adj.勇敢的v.趋向，照顾（to）n.事情；v.要紧v.意识到，实现（梦想）adj.可接受的v.考虑，认为v.支持adj.适宜的；健康的；v.安装(in)，适合v.悬挂v.保护adj.专业的；n.职业，专业33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64112105104104100999897939190909088878785848382828180797978787878757575widenrequirecreativedealpopularityattendpreferwildqualityperformpromisenecessarilystoregeneralconditionvarysufferspeechrespectdisappointsimplifyraisereferachievementparticularpreventregularconnectsubjectphysicalcheckposition['waidn][ri'kwaiə][kri'eɪtɪv][di:l][.pɔpju'læriti][ə'tend][pri'fə:][waild]['kwɔliti][pə'fɔ:m]['prɔmis]['nesəserili][stɔː(r)]['dʒenərəl][kən'dɪʃn]['vɛəri]['sʌfə(r)][spiːtʃ][ri'spekt][disə'pɔint]['simplifai][reiz][ri'fə:][ə'tʃi:vmənt][pə'tikjulə][pri'vent]['regjulə][kə'nekt]['sʌbdʒɪkt]['fizikəl][tʃek][pə'ziʃən]v.使变宽v.要求adj.创造性的v.处理（with）；n.交易n.普及，流行v.出席，关心（to）；处理(to)v.更喜欢adj.野生的n.质量，品质v.执行，表演n.诺言；v.允诺，答应adv.必然地v.储存；n.商店adj.普遍的n.情况，条件v.改变，不同v.遭受(from)n.演讲v.尊敬，尊重；n.尊敬，尊重v.使失望v.简化，使简单v.举起，筹集，提出v.涉及，提到；查阅（to）n.成就adj.特别的v.阻止adj.有规律的，定期的v.连接，联系(with)n.主题，实验对象；adj.服从的adj.物质的，身体的n.支票，检查；v.核对n.位臵，立场；v.定位，安臵65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 967474747170707069686865656464646362606060606060595958585757575656concernforcesatisfyorganizechargefavordamagepublishfocusaffectfeedweighpressurecreditvisibleoperatewarnrelatestrengthstressattackdeterminevolunteerlackequipmentexpensedelivercomparespreadseekdistantoriginal[kən'sɜːn][fɔ:s;fəurs]['sætisfai]['ɔ:gənaiz][tʃɑ:dʒ]['feivə]['dæmidʒ]['pʌbliʃ]['fəukəs][ə'fekt][fiːd][wei]['preʃə]['kredɪt]['vizəbl]['ɔpəreit][wɔ:n][ri'leit][streθ][stres][ə'tæk][di'tə:min][vɔlən'tiə][læk][i'kwipmənt][iks'pens][di'livə][kəm'peə(r)][spred][si:k]['distənt][ə'ridʒənl]v.关心(about)，涉及v.强迫；n.力量v.使满意v.组织，安排n.费用，指控；v.要价(for)，管理，充电n.好意；v.偏爱v.损害；n.损害v.出版，发行n.焦点；v.聚焦(on)v.影响v.喂养(on)v.称(重量)，重达n.压力，压强n.信用adj.可见的v.操作，经营，动手术v.警告v.有关联(to)，陈述n.力量v.强调；n.压力，强调n.攻击；v.攻击v.下决心n.志愿者；v.(自愿)做n.缺乏；v.缺乏(of/in)n.设备n.花费v.递送，发表（演讲）v.比较(with)；比喻(to)v.延伸，传播v.寻找adj.遥远的adj.原始的，最初的97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 1285554545252515151505050484848474747464646454444444343434242424242impressremindcommunicaterangeguidanceavoidopportunityemotionequalcontainhardlyannouncerewarddesirepromotegathersimilarityadvancepercentcharacterfrightenaccessiblepotentialreviewreplacegreedyshockjudgepraiserecoverconfusespot[im'pres][ri'maind][kə'mjuːnɪkeɪt][reindʒ]['gaidəns][ə'vɔid][,ɔpə'tju:niti][i'məuʃən]['i:kwəl][kən'tein]['hɑ:dli][ə'nauns][ri'wɔ:d][di'zaiə][prə'məut]['gæðə][,simi'læriti][əd'vɑ:ns][pə'sent]['kæriktə]['fraitən][æk'sesəbl][pə'tenʃəl][ri'vju:][ri'pleis]['gri:di][ʃɔk][dʒʌdʒ][preiz][ri'kʌvə][kən'fjuːz][spɒt]v.使...有印象(on)v.提醒(of)v.交流(with).范围；v.涉及(from...to...)n.指导v.避免n.机会n.情绪adj.相等的；v.等于(to)v.包含adv.几乎不v.宣布v.奖赏；n.报酬n.渴望；v.渴望v.促进，促销，升迁v.聚集；n.聚集n.相似，类似n.前进；adj.提前的n.百分比n.个性，人物v.使惊吓adj.易接近的；可得到的adj.潜在的；n.潜力v.复习；n.复习，评论v.取代adj.贪婪的n.震惊；v.使震惊v.判断；n.法官，裁判n.称赞；v.称赞v.恢复v.使困惑n.地点；v.发现129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 1604242424141414040404040403939393939393939393838383838373737373736attemptavailabledestructionconstructfunctionargumentlaborprivaterepeatspiritsupposedesertexchangefairlyregretstrictfellowgraduallybeliefimaginationofficialaccountpersuadefigureseldomeagerrecommendremoveuniqueriskeconomicpollution[ə'tempt][ə'veiləbl][di'strʌkʃən][kən'strʌkt]['fʌkʃən]['ɑ:gjumənt]['leibə]['praivit][ri'pi:t]['spɪrɪt][sə'pəʊz]['dezət,di'zə:t][iks'tʃeindʒ]['fɛəli][ri'gret][strɪkt]['feləu]['grædjuəli][bi'li:f][iˌmædʒi'neiʃən][ə'fiʃəl][ə'kaunt][pə'sweid]['figə]['seldəm]['i:gə][.rekə'mend][ri'mu:v][ju:'ni:k][risk][,i:kə'nɔmik][pə'lu:ʃən]v.企图，尝试(to)；n.试图adj.可利用的(to)n.破坏，毁灭v.建造，构造n.功能；v.起作用n.观点(on/about)，争论n.劳力adj.私人的，秘密的v.重复n.精神v.假设，认为n.沙漠；v.遗弃n.交换；v.交换(for)adv.公正地，相当地v.后悔；n.后悔adj.严格的(with)n.同事，家伙adv.逐渐地n.信念，信仰n.想象力adj.正式的；官方的n.帐户，事情；v.说明（for）v.说服n.人物；v.算出，领会(out)adv.很少adj.渴望的(to)v.推荐，建议v.移除adj.唯一的v.冒...的危险(of)；n.危险，风险adj.经济的n.污染161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 1923636363635353535353535353534343434333333333332323232323231303030literatureconsumestickdevotepredictcomplainannoyapplyhandleobjectselectoppositesolutionstruggleapproachurgentdelighttalenttrackarrangewealthsecurityentirepositiverarelyreflectcontacthesitatepermitrapidcolleagueconclude['litərətʃə][kən'sju:m][stɪk][di'vəut][pri'dikt][kəm'pleɪn][ə'nɔi][ə'plai]['hændl][əb'dʒekt][si'lekt]['ɔpəzit][sə'lu:ʃən]['strʌɡl][ə'prəutʃ]['ə:dʒənt][di'lait]['tælənt][træk][ə'reindʒ][welθ][si'kju:riti][in'taiə]['pɔzitiv]['rɛəli][ri'flekt]['kɔntækt]['heziteit][pə'mit]['ræpid]['kɒliːɡ][kən'kluːd]n.文学v.消耗，消费v.粘住，坚持(to)v.致力于(to)v.预言v.抱怨(to/about)v.使恼怒v.应用(to)，申请(for)v.处理v.反对(to)；n.目标，物体v.挑选adj.相反的，对面的n.解决办法n.斗争，挣扎；v.斗争，挣扎(against)v.靠近；n.途径，方法(to)adj.紧急的n.高兴n.天赋，才华v.跟踪；n.小路v.安排n.财富n.安全adj.全部的adj.积极的adv.很少v.反射，反映v.接触，联系(with)；n.接触，联系v.犹豫v.允许adj.迅速的n.同事v.总结序号考频单词音标词义193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 2243030292929292929292828282828272727272727272726262626262626262626hostversionaccommodationpossesscollectionsurvivefeatureappreciateembarrassprofitancienthistoricalvictimbroadenplasticprimaryreactionrepresentresponsesurroundaveragesmoothcastchemicalprisonpurchasestraightswitchtreatmentawarenarrowhire[həust]['və:ʃən][ə.kɔmə'deiʃn][pə'zes][kə'lekʃn][sə'vaɪv]['fiːtʃə(r)][ə'pri:ʃieit][im'bærəs]['prɔfit]['einʃənt][his'tɔ:rikəl]['viktim]['brɔ:dn]['plæstik]['praiməri][ri'ækʃən][.repri'zent][ri'spɔns][sə'raʊnd]['ævəridʒ][smu:ð][kɑ:st]['kemikəl]['prizn]['pə:tʃəs][streɪt][swɪtʃ]['triːtmənt][ə'wɛə]['nærəu]['haiə]n.主人，主持人；v.主办，主持n.版本n.住处，适应v.拥有n.收集v.幸存n.特征v.欣赏，感激v.使尴尬n.利润，利益；v.获利adj.古老的adj.历史的n.受害者v.变宽，扩大n.塑料；adj.可塑的adj.主要的；首要的，初级的n.反应(to)v.展示，代表n.反应，响应(to)v.包围adj.平均的v.使顺利，使光滑；adj.顺利的，光滑的v.投射，掷adj.化学的；n.药品n.监狱v.购买；n.购买adj.直的，直接的v.转换（on）n.对待，治疗adj.意识到的(of)v.（使）变窄；adj.狭窄的v.雇请225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 2562625252525252525242424242323232323232222222222222222222121212121shouldercontentcontributeconceptconcertconflictdecadesincerereleaseconstantconductovercomerecycletranslatefondgratefulguardmotivatepausecelebratetrickanxietydebatedelaydeserveschedulespecificconcentratequitstaresympathyalternative['ʃəuldə]['kɔntent,kən'tent][kən'tribju:t]['kɒnsept]['kɒnsət]['kɒnflɪkt]['dekeid][sin'siə][ri'li:s]['kɔnstənt][kən'dʌkt][ˌəuvə'kʌm][ri:'saikl][træns'leɪt][fɔnd]['greitfəl][gɑ:d]['məutiveit][pɔ:z]['selibreit][trɪk][æ'zaiəti][di'beit][di'lei][di'zə:v]['skedʒul][spi'sifik]['kɔnsentreit][kwit][steə(r)]['sɪmpəθi][ɔ:l'tə:nətiv]n.肩膀；v.肩负n.内容，目录；adj.满意的(with)v.贡献，致力于(to)n.概念n.音乐会n.冲突n.十年adj.真诚的v.释放；n.释放adj.持续不断的v.实施v.战胜，克服v.循环v.翻译adj.喜欢的(of)adj.感激的(to)v.保卫；n.看守v.激发v.停顿；n.暂停v.庆祝v.欺骗；n.诡计n.焦虑v.辩论；n.辩论v.推迟；n.耽搁v.值得n.时间表；v.安排，预定adj.特定的，具体的v.专心，集中(on)v.停止，放弃v.凝视(at)n.同情adj.供选择的；n.替换物257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 2882121212120202020202020202020202020202019191919191919191919181818analyzeancestoraspectdisabilityadmireadolescentfaithfullypreviousreliablelegalcompetesymboltrapapologizemistakenvehiclebriefsharpordinaryabsorbceremonymaintainconsequencecitizenviolencebidbittershameburyaccurateadaptregardless['ænəlaiz]['ænsistə]['æspekt][disə'biliti][əd'maiə][.ædə'lesnt]['feiθfəli]['pri:vjəs][ri'laiəbl]['li:gəl][kəm'pi t]['sɪmbl][træp][ə'pɔlədʒaiz][mi'steikən]['vi:ikl][bri:f][ʃɑ:p]['ɔ:dnri][əb'sɔ:b]['seriməni][mein'tein]['kɔnsikwəns]['sɪtɪzn]['vaiələns][bid]['bitə][ʃeim]['beri]['ækjurit][ə'dæpt][ri'ga:dlis]v.分析n.祖宗n.方面n.残疾v.钦佩，羡慕adj.青春期的；n.青少年adv.忠实地adj.以前的adj.可靠的adj.合法的，法律的v.比赛(with/for/against)n.象征n.陷阱v.道歉(to sb for sth)adj.错误的n.车辆，交通工具adj.短暂的，简短的adj.急剧的，锋利的，灵敏的adj.平凡的，普通的v.吸收，吸引n.典礼v.维持n.后果n.市民n.暴力v.出价，投标adj.苦的，痛苦的n.羞愧v.埋葬adj.精确的v.适应(to)，改编adv.不顾(of)289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 3201818181818181818181717171717171717171717171717161616161616161616commercialconfidenceamazeamuseattachtypicalnegativespeciesoccasioncautiousengageexposepoliticalconvenientassessastonishguaranteedeclinebackgroundmysteriousblockemergencysinkabandonadjustcapitalcharmevaluateexploitpoisonmigratecurrent[kə'mɜʃl]['kɒnfɪdəns][ə'meiz][ə'mju:z][ə'tætʃ]['tipikəl]['negətiv]['spi:ʃi:z][ə'keiʒən]['kɔ:ʃəs][in'geidʒ][ik'spəuz][pə'litikəl][kən'vi:njənt][ə'ses][əs'tɔniʃ][ˌgærən'ti:][di'klain]['bækgraund][mis'tiəriəs][blɔk][i'mə:dʒənsi][si k][ə'bændən][ə'dʒʌst]['kæpitl][tʃɑ:m][i'væljueit]['eksplɔit]['pɔizən]['maigreit]['kʌrənt]adj.商业的n.信心v.使吃惊v.娱乐v.附上，系上(to)adj.特有的，典型的adj.消极的，负面的n.种类，（单复同）物种n.场合，时机adj.谨慎的，小心的v.从事(in)，订婚v.揭露，暴露(to)adj.政治的adj.方便的v.评定，评估v.使惊讶v.保证；n.保证v.下降，拒绝；n.衰落n.背景adj.神秘的n.街区；v.阻塞n.突发事件v.下沉(into)v.放弃，抛弃v.调节，使适应(to)n.首都，资本；adj.大写的，资本的n.魅力v.评价v.利用，开发v.毒害v.迁移，迁徙adj.现在的321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 3521616161616161615151515151515151515151515151515151515151514141414combinesweeptradeappointmentguiltymoralwandercharityjogensurepovertypreciseconservationconsultcrimecomplexforbidfederalgapapparentunexpectedunwillinghabitatretiredefendwithdrawparticipateenableaccompanychiefexplodeprecious[kəm'baɪn][swi p][treɪd][ə'pɔintmənt]['gilti]['mɔrəl]['wɔndə]['tʃæriti][dʒɔg][in'ʃuə]['pɔvəti][pri'sais][.kɔnsə:'veiʃən][kən'sʌlt][kraɪm]['kɒmpleks][fə'bid]['fedərəl][gæp][ə'pærənt]['ʌnik'spektid]['ʌn'wili]['hæbitæt][ri'taiə][di'fend][wið'drɔ:][pɑ:'tisipeit][i'neibl][ə'kʌmpəni][tʃi:f][iks'pləud]['preʃəs]v.结合(with)v.打扫，席卷n.贸易n.约会adj.内疚的(of)，有罪的adj.道德的v.漫步，闲逛n.慈善v.慢跑v.确保n.贫困adj.精确的n.保护，保存v.咨询，请教n.罪行adj.复杂的v.禁止adj.联邦的n.缺口，差距adj.明显的adj.想不到的，意外的adj.不愿意的n.栖息地，产地v.退休；n.退休v.保卫，辩护v.撤回，取回v.参加，参与(in)v.使能够v.陪伴adj.主要的，首要的；n.首领v.爆炸adj.珍贵的353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 3841414141414141414141414141414131313131313131313131313131312121212registerremarkcuriositytheorythickaffordableatmospherehouseholdhumo(u)rwhisperwipeoptimisticsignificantregionaddictionfacilityrecallremoteresisttaxfascinateambitionappealassociatedeclareminorsevereslipacademicpilepiratechain['redʒistə][ri'ma:k][ˌkjʊəri'ɒsəti]['θɪəri][θɪk][ə'fɔ:dəbl]['ætməsfiə]['haushəuld]['hju:mə]['wispə][waip][ˌɔpti'mistik][sig'nifikənt]['ri:dʒən][ə'dikʃən][fə'siliti][ri'kɔ:l][ri'məut][ri'zist][tæks]['fæsɪneɪt][æm'biʃən][ə'pi:l][ə'səuʃieit][di'klɛə]['mainə][si'viə][slip][ækə'demik][pail]['paiərit][tʃein]v.注册，登记v.评论；n.评论n.好奇心n.理论adj.厚的adj.支付得起的n.大气，氛围n.家庭n.幽默v.耳语，私语v.擦adj.乐观的adj.重要的n.地区，范围n.上瘾(to)n.设施v.回忆adj.偏远的v.抵制，抵抗n.税v.使入迷n.雄心n.呼吁；v.吸引，呼吁(to)v.联系(with)v.声明adj.较小的，次要的adj.严重的v.滑倒，溜走adj.学术的；n.教授n.堆，大量n.海盗，盗版者n.链条，一连串385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 4161212121212121212121212121212111111111111111111111111111111111110essentialpsychologyreserveresortconsistcontestcommandcomprehensiontoughtrendassignmentassistantbargaindestinationadoptcheatchequepreserveproposemanufacturecrisisconfirmfoundationappropriateapproveastronautgrantroutineimpracticaldistinguishvitalabsence[i'senʃəl][sai'kɔlədʒi][ri'zə:v][ri'zɔ:t][kən'sist]['kɔntest,kən'test][kə'mɑːnd][ˌkɒmprɪ'henʃn][tʌf][trend][ə'sainmənt][ə'sistənt]['bɑ:gin][,desti'neiʃən][ə'dɔpt][tʃi:t][tʃek][pri'zə:v][prə'pəuz][.mænju'fæktʃə]['kraɪsɪs][kən'fɜːm][faun'deiʃən][ə'prəupriət][ə'pru:v]['æstrənɔ:t][grɑ:nt][ru:'ti:n][im'præktikəl][di'sti gwiʃ]['vaitl]['æbsns]adj.本质的n.心理，心理学v.预定，保留；n.自然保护区n.(度假）胜地v.由…组成(of/in)n.竞赛；v.竞赛v.命令，获得n.理解adj.艰难的，棘手的n.趋势；v.倾向n.分配，任务n.助手n.便宜货；v.讨价还价n.目的地v.采用，收养n.骗子；v.欺骗n.支票v.保护，保存v.计划，提议，求婚n.制造，制造业；v.制造n.危机v.确定n.基金会，基础adj.适当的v.赞同，同意(of)n.宇航员v.授予，认为n.例行公事；adj.常规的，例行的adj.不切实际的v.区别(from)adj.至关重要的n.缺乏，缺席417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 44810101010101010101010101099999999999999999999peaktemporaryarchitectuniversalgraspdecreasebeneficialdefinevastwitnesswrapcandidateaffairacquirecertificatechampionestimateexhaustedrefreshcontractcriticalcivilcomposesplendidstrikethreatentragedytransformtrialfantasyfetchfrequently[pi:k]['tempərəri]['ɑ:kitekt][.ju:ni'və:səl][grɑ:sp]['di:kri:s,di:'kri:s][ˌbeni'fiʃəl][di'fain][vɑ:st]['witnis][ræp]['kændidit][ə'fɛə][ə'kwaiə][sə'tifikit]['tʃæmpjən]['estimeit][ig'zɔ:stid][ri'freʃ]['kɔntrækt]['krɪtɪkl]['sɪvl][kəm'pəʊz]['splendɪd][straɪk]['θretn]['trædʒədi][træns'fɔm]['traɪəl]['fæntəsi][fetʃ]['fri:kwəntli]n.山峰，顶端adj.暂时的n.建筑师adj.普遍的v.领会，抓住；n.抓住，领会v.降低；n.降低adj.有益的(to)v.定义adj.广阔的v.目击；n.目击者，证人v.包，裹n.候选人n.事件v.获得，学到n.证书，执照n.冠军；v.保卫v.估计adj.精疲力竭的v.恢复精神n.合同；v.订合同adj.批评的，决定性的adj.国内的，公民的v.组成，编排adj.极好的v.打；n.罢工v.威胁n.悲剧v.转换v.试验；n.审讯n.幻想v.取来adv.频繁地449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 48099999999999998888888888888888888glanceassumeuncertainurbanharbourharmonyidentifyimpactdistinctscratchburstcancelskippedestrianpeercasualeruptprincipleloosecorrespondadvocateashamedautomaticdecorateroughhonorableillegalnegotiatevividscansculptureselfish[glɑ:ns][ə'sju:m][ʌn'sə:tn]['ə:bən]['hɑ:bə]['hɑ:məni][ai'dentifai]['impækt][di'sti kt][skrætʃ][bə:st]['kænsl][skip][pi'destriən][piə]['kæʒjuəl][i'rʌpt]['prinsəpl][lu:s][.kɔris'pɔnd]['ædvəkeit][ə'ʃeimd][.ɔ:tə'mætik]['dekəreit][rʌf]['ɔnərəbl][i'li:gəl][ni'gəuʃieit]['vivid][skæn]['skʌlptʃə]['selfiʃ]v.扫视(at)；n.一瞥v.假定，设想adj.不确定的adj.城市的n.港口n.和谐v.识别，鉴定n.影响adj.不同的v.抓v.爆发(into/out)，闯入v.取消v.跳过n.路人n.同辈；v.凝视adj.不经心的，偶然的v.喷发n.原则adj.宽松的，松散的v.对应(to)v.提倡adj.感到惭愧的(of)adj.自动的v.装饰adj.粗糙的，艰难的adj.光荣的adj.非法的v.协商(with)adj.生动的v.扫描，浏览n.雕塑adj.自私的481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 51287777777777777777777777777766666burdenabsoluteaccomplishaccuseadministrationperceptionradiationrejectmildsymptomtreasuretuitionfosterfreezingannualantiqueariseunemploymentgravityruralscaremurderhorizonnobledesperateweakenseizeacknowledgepaymentpriorityprocedurequote['bə:dn]['æbsəlu:t][ə'kɔmpliʃ][ə'kju:z][ə'streiʃən][pə'sepʃən][.reidi'eiʃən][ri'dʒekt][maild]['sɪmptəm]['treʒə(r)][tju'ɪʃn]['fɔstə]['fri:zi]['ænjuəl][æn'ti:k][ə'raiz]['ʌnim'plɔimənt]['græviti]['ru:rəl][skɛə]['mə:də][hə'raizn]['nəubl]['despərit]['wi:kən][si:z][ək'nɔlidʒ]['peimənt][prai'ɔriti][prə'si:dʒə][kwəut]n.负担；v.使...负重adj.绝对的，完全的v.实现，完成v.控告(of)，指责n.管理，行政n.观念，洞察力n.辐射v.拒绝，排斥adj.轻微的，温和的n.征兆，症状n.财富n.学费v.培养；adj.收养的adj.冰冻的adj.每年的adj.古老的；n.古董v.出现n.失业n.重力adj.农村的v.受惊吓n.谋杀；v.谋杀n.地平线adj.高贵的，贵族的adj.绝望的v.削弱v.抓住v.承认n.支付，报酬n.优先n.程序n.引用；v.引述513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 54466666666666666666666666666555555luxurycontemporarycooperateclassifytighttropicalfierceflexiblefortunategiantaggressiveanniversaryundoubtedlydeedbarelyrivalsalaryhurricanedemonstratebeneathbrilliantshortcomingoptionalparadiseemphasiscalculatepermanentcapturejusticekeenpurepursue['lʌkʃəri][kən'tempərəri][kəu'ɔpəreit]['klæsɪfaɪ][taɪt]['trɒpɪkl][fiəs]['fleksəbl]['fɔ:tʃənit]['dʒaiənt][ə'gresiv][.æni'və:səri][ʌn'dautidli][di:d]['bɛəli]['raivəl]['sæləri]['hʌrikən]['demənstreit][bi'ni:θ]['briljənt][ʃɔ:tˌkʌmi]['ɔpʃənl]['pærədais]['emfəsis]['kælkjuleit]['pə:mənənt]['kæptʃə]['dʒʌstis][ki:n][pjʊər][pə'sju:]n.豪华，奢侈adj.当代的v.合作(with)v.分类adj.紧的adj.热带的adj.强烈的，凶猛的adj.灵活的adj.幸运的adj.巨大的adj.好斗的，上进的n.周年纪念adv.无疑地n.行为adv.几乎不n.对手；v.竞争n.薪水n.飓风v.证明，演示prep.在…之下adj.卓越的，杰出的n.缺点adj.任选的n.天堂n.强调(on)，重点v.计算adj.永久的v.捕获，占领n.正义adj.热衷的(on)；敏锐的adj.纯的，纯粹的v.追求545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 57655555555555555555555544444444444reformlegendclarifysubordinateswallowtransfertriggerfastenfulfillarrestunbelievableunconsciousunforgettablevaliddeadlinerestorerevealimmigrantopponentshrinkskepticalabstractabuseaccumulateaccustompesticidecapabilitycaterfancypolishportableprotest[ri'fɔ:rm]['ledʒənd]['klærəfaɪ][sə'bɔːdɪnət]['swɒləʊ][træns'fɜː(r)]['trɪɡə(r)]['fæsn][ful'fil][ə'rest][.ʌnbi'li:vəbl][ʌn'kɔnʃəs]['ʌnfə'getəbl]['vælid]['dedlain][ri'stɔ:][ri'vi:l]['imigrənt][ə'pəunənt][ʃri k]['skeptikəl][æb'strækt][ə'bju:z][ə'kju:mjuleit][ə'kʌstəm]['pestisaid][.keipə'biliti]['keitə]['fænsi]['pɔliʃ]['pɔ:təbl]['prəutest]v.改革；n.改革n.传奇v.阐明adj.下级的，次要的v.吞下v.转移v.触发v.使固定，系(to)v.完成v.逮捕adj.难以臵信的adj.无知觉(意识)的adj.难忘的adj.有效的n.截止时间v.修复，恢复v.显示，表明n.移民n.对手v.缩水，收缩adj.怀疑的adj.抽象的，理论的n.滥用；v.滥用v.积累v.使习惯(to)n.杀虫剂n.能力v.迎合（for)v.想象，喜欢v.磨光，完善adj.手提式的v.抗议(against)。

(完整版)高考英语核心词汇大全

(完整版)高考英语核心词汇大全

高核查心词汇大全口诀：英语高考变化大，词汇越来越称霸；标准要求三千五，八百词汇是关卡；字形词义熟练记，保证考场是赢家。

一、语法角度归纳词汇：1.只能接动名词，而不能够接不定式作宾语：口诀：建议防备冒险；介意错过训练；厌恶推迟完成；认同逃走抵抗；考虑保持忍受；想象宽怒欣赏。

suggest, avoid, risk, mind, miss, practise, dislike, delay, finish, admit, escape, resist, consider, keep, stand, imagine, forgive, enjoy2.只能接不定式，而不能够接动名词作宾语：口诀：打算将来负担起所有，就得试一试失败，拒绝假装努力。

要学会选择，信心想法完成计划。

父亲母亲会赞成供应帮助，要承诺达到他们的希望要求。

want, intend, mean, afford, attempt, fail, refuse, pretend, try, learn, choose, decide, determine, manage, plan, agree, offer, help, promise, hope, wish, expect, ask3.既可接动名词也可接不定式作宾语，意义不相同：口诀： go on 表连续，接doing 同一事，接to do 换一个；regret,forget , remember, 接 doing 表做过，跟to do mean doing 意味着， mean to do 打看作； try doing 要去做；试着做，try to do 想法做4.既可接动名词也可接不定式作宾语，意义相同：口诀： need, want, require, 还有一个deserve, 接不定式用被动，接doing 主动就能表被动；Worth 后接 doing, 也用主动表被动，worthy则不相同，改用被动用被动。

高考英语词汇积累之常考熟词僻义含用法例句(R打头)

高考英语词汇积累之常考熟词僻义含用法例句(R打头)

高考英语词汇积累之常考熟词僻义含用法例句（R打头）●race 熟义：vt.和……比赛n.赛跑生义：v. 快速移动；快速运转Race to see what is happening.●raise 熟义：v. 举起，提高生义：v. 饲养；种植；引起The farmer raises cows and corn.This attack raises fears of increased violence against foreigners.●rate 熟义：n. 比率；速度生义：v. 对……做出评价；被评价为；被认为The company seems to rate him very highly (= think he is very good).That rates as one of the best meals I’ve ever had.●rather than 而不是，宁愿……也不愿……Rather than cause trouble, he left.●or rather 更确切地（勿望文生义）He worked till late last night, or rather, early this morning.●raw 熟义：adj 材料未加工的生义：adj. （食物等）生的，未煮过的These fish are often eaten raw.●reach 熟义：v. 到达生义：v. 实现；达成；与……取得联系The talks will continue until a conclusion is reached.I couldn’t reach him by phone this morning.●read 熟义：v. 阅读生义：v. 解读，（按某种方式）理解The poem can be read as a protest against war.●realize 熟义：v. 认识到生义：v. 实现，将……变为现实She never realized her ambition of winning an Olympic gold medal.●receipt 熟义：n. 收据，收条生义：n.接收，收到I will pay the money on receipt of the goods.●recover 熟义：v. 恢复健康，痊愈生义：v. 重新获得；寻回：Four paintings stolen from the gallery have been recovered.●refer to 熟义：涉及；与……相关生义：查阅；参考；征询You may refer to your notes if you want.●reflect 熟义：vt. 映出；反射生义：v. 仔细思考；表达（意见）He had time to reflect on his successes and failures.●refresh 熟义：vt使恢复精力生义：vt. 使某人想起，唤起某人的记忆Her words refreshed my memory.●refreshments 熟义：恢复活力；焕发精神生义：（在公共活动场所供应或销售的）饮料，小食Light refreshments will be served during the break.●relate 熟义：v. 联系，有联系生义：v. 讲述I related my adventure to my family.●religion 熟义：n. 宗教生义：n. 某事物简直就是一种宗教信仰（用于表示某事物对某人很重要，并使其很感兴趣）Tennis is a religion with John.●remain 熟义：v. 剩下生义：v. 继续，依然The door remains closed.●remember 熟义：v. 记得生义：v. 给（某人）送礼物Lilian always remembers me at Christmas.●remote 熟义：adj. 偏远的，偏僻的生义：adj. 关系较远的，远亲的●He is a remote relative of mine.repair 熟义：v./n. 修理生义：v. 补救，弥补How can I repair the damage I have caused?●rest 熟义：v./n.休息生义：v. （被）支撑，（使）倚靠She rested her head on his shoulder.生义：v.依靠，依赖Success in management ultimately rests on good judgment.●respect 熟义：v./n. 尊敬，敬重生义：n.重视；顾及The boys showed a complete lack of respect for authority.Old people deserve to be treated with respect.●result in 引起（注：result from因……而产生）The accident resulted in three deaths.●return 熟义：v.回来；归还生义：n. 往返票，来回票，双程票Do you want a single or a return?●review 熟义：vt 复习，温习（笔记、报告等）生义：vt. 回顾She reviewed what had happened.●round 熟义：prep./adv. 围绕；在……周围adj. 圆的，圆形的生义：n. （比赛的）轮，局，场We are losing the game in the last round due to our complacency.●run 熟义：v. 跑生义：v. 参加竞选；运转；管理；（非正式）开车送；（湿织物上的颜色）渗色，掉色Salinas is running for a second term as President.I often run the washing machine more than once a day.For a while, she ran a restaurant in Boston.Let me run you to the station.The T-shirt ran and made all my other clothes pink.生义：v. （感觉、想法）掠过A bright idea ran through my mind.●run out (of ...) 用完；过期；失效I’ve got money you can borrow if you run out.My contract runs out in September.●safe 熟义：adj. 安全的生义：adj. 谨慎为是；不冒险I took some extra cash just to be on the safe side.●the salt of the earth 非常正派、诚实的人（勿望文生义）Your grandmother is the salt of the earth.●at the same time 熟义：同时生义：然而，不过It cost a lot of money. At the same time, I think we shall need it and it will certainly be useful.●satisfy 熟义：v. 使满意生义：v. 满足（要求、需要等）She satisfied her hunger with an apple.●save 熟义：v. 挽救生义：v. 节省；储蓄；（为某人）保留；保留，保存Everyone is being encouraged to save energy.They are saving for a house.Will you save me a seat on the bus?We’ll save the rest of the food and have it later.●You said it! （同意对方的提议）正合我心意（勿望文生义）—Let’s go home.—You said it. I’m too tired now.●say 熟义：v 说生义：v. 假定Say that war breaks out, what will you do?生义：v. （用文字、数字、图画）表达，说明（信息）The sign said “Back in 10 minutes”.●scene 熟义：n. （某地方或图画中的）景色，景象；（电影、书等中的）场景，场面生义：n. （尤指在公开场合的）争吵，吵嘴I was mad, but I didn’t want to make a scene.●scholarship 熟义：n.奖学金生义：n. 学问，学识；学术研究A writer with great scholarship can achieve great success.●screen 熟义：n. 屏幕生义：n. 掩蔽物，屏障The house was hidden behind a screen of bushes.生义：vt. 筛查，检查；隐藏；放映（影片）；播放（电视节目）All women over 50 will be regularly screened.A line of trees screened the house from the road.The film is being screened around the country.second 熟义：adv. 第二n.秒生义：v.临时调派；短期调任Each year two teachers are seconded to industry for six months.生义：v. （在会议上）支持，赞成（建议）He raised a proposal that is seconded by few.。

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