出国常用日常英语词汇及对话

机场及海关

常用词汇

办理登机手续check-in 行李托运check the luggage

安检security check 登机门boarding gate

_号航站楼terminal __ 护照passport

签证visa 申报单declaration form

行李luggage 随身包/公文包bag / briefcase

寄存deposit 超重overweight

免税店duty-free shop

常用语句

- May I have a seat next to the window / aisle please?

我能要一个靠窗/靠过道的位置吗？

- May I have a blanket / a cup of water please?

能给我拿张毯子/拿杯水吗？

- 海关：May I see your passport please? 我可以看一下您的护照吗？

答：Sure, Here you are. 当然，给您。

- 海关：What's the purpose of your visit? 请问您此行的目的是什么？

答：It’s a business trip。公务出差

- 海关：How long will you be staying? 你打算待多长时间？

答：For ___ days. 待____天。

- 海关：What do you have in the bag/luggage? 请问您的包/行李里有些什么？

答：handphone, some clothes and some documents. 手机，一些衣服和文件。

外出用餐

常用词语

餐厅restaurant 中餐店Chinese food restaurant 快餐店fast-food outlet 麦当劳Macdonald

酒吧bar （一般指清吧）夜总会club （一般指闹吧）

菜单menu 价格price

埋单pay the bill 收据Receipt

米饭/面包rice / bread 肉扒steak

辣椒酱chilli sauce / pepper sauce 番茄酱ketchup

醋/酱油vinegar / soy sauce 盐/糖salt / sugar

蔬菜/菇类vegetable / mushroom 汤/沙拉soup / salad

饮料（泛指）beverage 矿泉水mineral water

可乐/苏打水coke / soda 果汁/橙汁juice / orange juice 咖啡/茶coffee tea 啤酒/红酒beer / wine

勺子/筷子spoon / chop sticks 刀/叉子knife/fork

茶杯/酒杯cup / glass 碗/盘子bowl / plate

服务员/女服务员waiter / waitress 小费tip

饭后甜点/冰淇淋dessert / ice-cream

餐巾纸/卫生纸paper napkin / tissue paper

肉/猪肉/牛肉/羊肉/鸡肉/鱼肉meat / pork / beef / mutton / chicken / fish

汉堡/三明治/鸡翅/薯条hamburger / sandwich / chicken wings / French fries 牛奶/豆浆/鸡蛋milk / soya bean milk / egg

常用语句

- May I have a table for __? 可以给我找一张__个人的桌吗？

- May I have the menu please? 可以把菜单拿来吗？

- Would you take my order please? 可以点菜了吗？

- Any recommendation? 有没有什么推荐的？

- I would like to have _____. 我要点______。

- 服务员：How would you like your steak done? 您的扒要几成熟？

答：Medium well 八成熟

- May I have the bill please? 请埋单。

- May I have the receipt please? 请把发票拿给我。

酒店入住

常用词汇

入住/退房登记check-in / check-out 前台reception desk

礼宾服务concierge 房间号room number

房卡room card 套房suite

双床房间twin-bed room 大床房间queen-bed room

可吸烟房smoking room 无烟房non-smoking room 咖啡厅cafeteria 自助餐buffet

客房送餐服务room service 清扫服务cleaning service

洗衣服务laundry service 叫早服务morning call service 小冰箱mini bar 空调air-conditioner

电视TV 灯/ 台灯light / lamp

浴缸/淋浴喷头bath tub / shower head 洗脸池/水龙头washbasin / water tap 牙刷/牙膏toothbrush / tooth paste 洗发液/沐浴乳shampoo / body wash 拖鞋/剃须刀slippers / shaving razor 香烟cigarette

扑克牌poker card 无线网wifi

手机充电器handphone charger 电源转换器power adapter

常用语句

- May I check-in for __ rooms please? 请帮我开__间房。

- 问：How many nights would you like to stay? 您要住几晚？

答：For __ nights please. 住__晚。

I will check-out tomorrow. 我明天就退房。

I will check-out on the day after tomorrow. 我后天退房。

- Where is breakfast served? 早餐在哪里用？