阅读理解有答案
语文阅读理解及答案【最新7篇】
语文阅读理解及答案【最新7篇】阅读理解及答案篇一阅读下面的文字，完成（1）—（4）题。
雪夜星新一雪花像无数白色的小精灵，悠悠然从夜空中飞落到地球的脊背上。
整个大地很快铺上了一条银色的地毯。
在远离热闹街道的一幢旧房子里，冬夜的静谧和淡淡的温馨笼罩着这一片小小的空间。
火盆中燃烧的木炭偶尔发出的响动，更增浓了这种气氛。
“啊！外面下雪了。
”坐在火盆边烤火的房间主人自言自语地嘟哝了一句。
“是啊，难怪这么静呢！”老伴儿靠他身边坐着，将一双干枯的手伸到火盆上。
“这样安静的夜晚，我们的儿子一定能多学一些东西。
”房主人说着，向楼上望了一眼。
“孩子大概累了，我上楼给他送杯热茶去。
整天闷在屋里学习，我真担心他把身体搞坏了。
”“算了，算了，别去打搅他了。
他要是累了，或想喝点什么，自己会下楼来的。
你就别操这份心了。
父母的过分关心，往往容易使孩子头脑负担过重，反而不好。
”“也许你说得对。
可我每时每刻都在想，这毕业考试不是件轻松事。
我真盼望孩子能顺利地通过这一关。
”老伴儿含糊不清地嘟哝着，往火盆里加了几块木炭。
突然，一阵急促的敲门声打破了这寂静的气氛。
两人同时抬起头来，相互望着。
“有人来。
”房主人慢吞吞地站了起来，蹒跚地向门口走去。
随着开门声，一股寒风带着雪花挤了进来。
“谁啊？”“别问是谁。
老实点，不许出声！”门外一个陌生中年男子手里握着一把闪闪发光的匕首。
声音低沉，却掷地有声。
“你要干什么？”“少啰嗦，快老老实实地进去！不然……”陌生人晃了晃手中的匕首。
房主人只好转身向屋子里走去。
老伴儿迎了上来：“谁呀？是找我儿子……”她周身一颤，后边的话咽了回去。
“对不起，我是来取钱的。
如果识相的话，我也不难为你们。
”陌生人手中的匕首在炭火的映照下，更加寒光闪闪。
“啊，啊，我和老伴儿都是上了年纪的人，不中用了。
你想要什么就随便拿吧。
但请您千万不要到楼上去。
”房主人哆哆嗦嗦地说。
“噢？楼上是不是有更贵重的东西？”陌生人眼睛顿时一亮，露出一股贪婪的神色。
精选中考阅读理解30篇(附答案)
精选中考阅读理解30篇(附答案)1-20(1) The Weather （选自广州）In winter the weather in England is often very cold. In spring and autumn there are sometimes cold days, but there are also days when the weather is warm. The weather is usuallywarm in summer. It is sometimes hot in summer, but it is not often very hot. There areoften cool days in summer.When the temperature is over 27℃, English people say it is hot. When the temperature is about 21℃, they say it is warm.In the north of Europe it is very cold in winter. In the south of Europe the summer is often very hot. In the south of Spain（1）and in North Africa（2）the summer is always hot.Water freezes（3）at 0℃. When water freezes, it changes from a liquid（4）into ice. Water boils（5）at 100℃. When water boils, it changes from a liquid into steam（6）.Notes: （1）Spain/speIn/n. 西班牙（2）Africa/`frIk/n.非洲（3）freeze/fri：z/v.结冰（4）liquid/`lIkwId/n.液体（5）boil/bIl/v.沸腾；（水）开（6）steam/sti：m/ n.蒸汽1.What is the weather like in summer in England?A.Very hot.B.Warm.C.Cool.D.Both A and C.2.What do you think “the north of Europe" means?A.A part of a country.B.The capital of Europe.C.A country in the north of Europe.D.A part of Europe.3.When water freezes, it changes from into.A.water, iceB.water, steamC.steam, iceD.ice, water4.The writer wants to tell us something about.A.the weather in EuropeB.the weather in EnglandC.some knowledge of the temperatureD. three states of water答案：1—4 DDAC(2) The Artist and the Beggar（1）(选自成都)An artist was coming home by train one day. He hadn’t much money but was very kind. He gave his last few coins（2）to a beggar, but he saw another one, and forgot that he didn’t have any money in his pockets. He asked the man if he liked to have lunch with him,and the beggar, of course, agreed. So they went into a small restaurant and had a goodmeal.In the end, the artist could not pay the bill（3）, and the beggar had to do so. The artist felt very sorry for it, so he said to the beggar, “Come home with me in a taxi, my friend. And I’ll give you the money for our lunch."“Oh, no!" the beggar answered quickly. “I had to pay for your lunch, but I‟m not going to pay for your taxi home!"Notes: （1）beggar/`beg/ n.乞丐（2）coin/kIn/n. 硬币（3）bill /bIl/n.帐单1.What kind of man was the artist?2.What did he do to the first beggar?3.What did the artist forget when he invited another beggar to have lunch with him?4.Who paid for the meal?5.What did the artist want to do at last?6.Why didn’t the beggar go home with the artist?答案：1.The artist is a kind man.2.He gave his last few coins to the first beggar.3.He forgot that he had no money then.4.The beggar paid for the bill.5.He wanted to return the beggar the money when he got home.6.Because he wouldn’t pay for the taxi.(3) A Common Language （选自陇南）There is a common（1）language popular in every country in the world. All the people, old and young, men and women, must use it.It’s everybody’s second language. It’s easy to learn, though（2）you don’t hear it. It’s sign language（3）.When you wave to a friend, you are using sign language. When you smile at someone, you mean to be friendly. When you put up your hand in class, you are saying, “Please ask me.I know the correct answer." When you put your finger in front of your mouth, you mean“Be quiet." The deaf use sign language to talk to each other. There is even a universityfor the deaf in the United States. There are also TV programmes for the deaf people.They use sign language to tell everybody.Notes: （1）common/`kmn/adj. 共同的（2）though/u/ conj. 尽管（3）sign language 手势语（4）wave/weIv/ v. 挥手1.E uses sign language.2.Sign language is not d, so we can learn it.3.Most people who can s use sign language, too.4.If someone smiles at you, it means he/she is friendly t you.5.If you can a a question, you should put up your hand first.6.You put your finger in front of your mouth if you want someone not to s anything.7.The deaf can talk to each other w sign language.8.Some A deaf people can learn sign language in the university.答案：1.Everyone 2.difficult 3.speak 4.to 5.answer 6.say 7.with 8.American(4) Tom Broke a Plate or a Gold Watch? （选自辽宁）It was Sunday and Tom was staying at home. After breakfast he went out into the garden and played quietly by himself. There were no kids around and he was used to（1）playing alone quietly. He played with Bobby, the dog. He climbed up and down the tree.Sometimes a bird would come down to perch（2）on top of the doghouse. Then Tom would have the greatest fun（3）by throwing a stone or something at it. Though he never made it, he did like doing this kind of thing.Now Tom had been in the garden for half an hour. Suddenly a crack（4）was heard and the little boy began crying.“What’s the matter,Tom?"his mother looked through the kitchen（5）window. Tom ran into the kitchen.“Mum," he sobbed（6）. "I broke Bobby’s plate. I didn’t know it was so fragile（7）."His mother put her arms round him and said, “Don’t feel so sad, Tom. We have other plates for Bobby. But how did you break that one?"“I threw it at a bird but missed, and it went straight to the plate."In Tom’s hand was his father’s gold pocket watch（8）!Notes: （1）be used to 习惯于（2）perch/p：t/n. 停歇（3）fun/fn/n. 爱好（4）crack /crk/n. 破碎声（5）kitchen/`kItn/n. 厨房（6）sob/sb/v. 抽泣（7）fragile/`frdaIl/adj.易碎的（8）gold pocket watch 金怀表1.When did the story happen?A.On a Sunday afternoon.B.On a Sunday morning.C.At noon.D.In the evening.2.When a bird perched on top of the doghouse,Tom.A.would like to play with itB.was very interested in it by throwing a stone at itC.would like to give it something to eatD.would smile3.There were no kids around and he was used to playing alone quietly. Here“kids" means.A.menB.dogsC.childrenD.birds4.How long had Tom been in the garden when his mother heard him cry?A.An hour.B.A day.C.Two hours.D.Half an hour.5.“Though he never made it" means“".A.Though he couldn‟t hit a bird with a stone or somethingB.Though he couldn‟t catch the birdC.Though he couldn‟t have fun from the birdD.Though he couldn‟t eat the bird答案：1—5 BBCDA(5) EatingAn important question about eating out is who pays for the meal. If a friend of yours asks you to have lunch with him, you may say something like this,“I’m afraid it’ll have to be someplace cheap, as I have very little money." The other person may say,“O K, I‟ll meet you at McDonald‟s."This means that the two agree to go Dutch, that is, each person pays for himself. He may also say,“Oh, no. I want to take you to lunch at Smith’s," or“I want you to try the Chinese dumplings there. They’re great." This means the person wants to pay for both of you. If you feel friendly towards this person, you can go with him and you needn‟t pay for themeal. You may just say,“Thank you. That would be very nice."American customs（1）about who pays for dates（2）are much the same as in other parts of the world. In the old days, American women wanted men to pay for all the meals. But,today, a university（3）girl or a woman in business world will usually pay her way during the day. If a man asks her for a dance outside the working hours, it means“Come, as my guest（4）.”So as you can see, it is a polite thing to make the question clear at the very beginning.Notes:（1）custom/`kstm/n. 风俗（2）date/deIt/n.约会（3）university/、ju：nI`v：sItI/n.大学（4）guest/gest/n. 客人1.The passage tells us.A.how to eat outB.where to eat outC.what to eat outD.who pays for the meal2.If you have little money,.A.you‟ll have a cheap mealB.you‟ll borrow some from othersC.you‟ll ask your friend to pay for your mealD.you won‟t want your friends to ask you to dinner3.“Go Dutch" in this passage means.A.去饭馆B.就餐C.订餐D.各自付款4.Sometimes your friend takes you to lunch. It means.A.he‟s going to lend some money to youB.he‟s going to pay for your meal, tooC.he‟ll be angry with youD.he can‟t understand you5.In America,some girls and women now.A.ask men to pay for their mealsB.try to pay for the men‟s mealsC.try to pay for their own mealsD.never have anything outside答案：1—5 DADBC阅读理解（6）Most children like watching TV.It’s very interesting.By（1）watching TV they can see and learn a lot and know many things about their country and the world.Of course,they canalso learn over the radio.But they can learn better and more easily with TV.Why?Because they can hear and watch at the same time.But they can‟t see anything over the radio.TV helps to open children’s helps to open their minds（2）,too.They learn newer and better ways of doing things.They may find the world is now smaller than before.Many children watch TV only on Saturday or Sunday evening.They are always busy with their lessons.But a few children watch TV every night.They go to bed very late.Theycan’t have a good rest.How about you,my young friends?Notes:（1）by/baI/prep.通过（2）minds/maIndz/n.智力1.A few children go to bed late because they.A.are busy with their lessonsB.do their homeworkC.watch TVD.listen to the radio2.Children can’t see anything.A.in the radioB.on the radioC.on TVD.by watching TV helps to open children’s.A.eyes and mindsB.mindsC.eyes or mindsD.eyes4.children watch TV only on Saturday or Sunday evening.A.A lotB.MuchC. A lot ofD.A little5.Children can study better and more easily with TV because.A.they like to watch TVB.they can hear at the same timeC.they can watch at the same timeD.they can listen to and see something at the same time参考答案：1.C 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.D阅读理解（7）John was ten years old and he was very lazy[1].He had to go to school,of course,but he was bored[2]there and tried to do as little work as possible.His father and mother were bothdoctors and they hoped that he would become one,too,when he grew up.But one day John said to his mother,“When I finish school, I want to become a garbage collector[3].”“A garbage collector?”his mother asked .She was very surprised.“That’s not a pleasant job.Why do you want to become a garbage collector?”“Because then I’d only have to work one day a week,”John answered.“Only one day a week?”his mother said,“What do you mean?”“Well,”John answered,“I know that the ones who come to our house only work on Wednesday,because I only saw them on that day.”Notes:[1]lazy/leIzI/adj.懒的[2]bored/bd/adj.厌烦[3]garbage collector 垃圾工1.John at school.A.didn’t do any workB.did much workC.did very little workD.tried to finish his work2.John’s parents wanted him to become.A.a garbage collectorB.a doctorC.a teacherD.a worker3.John hoped to be a garbage collector because.A.he knew it was an important and necessary jobB.he thought he would work only one day a weekC.he often saw some garbage collectors come to his houseD.the garbage collectors really work only one day a week4.John thought that the garbage collectors only work one day a week because.A.it was a ruleB.some garbage collectors told him soC.his parents told him soD.he saw them work only on Wednesday参考答案：1.C 2.B 3.B 4.D阅读理解（8）Bill and Fred studied at a university and they were friends. They didn’t have much money, so when it was time for their holidays, Fred said, “Let’s take our holidays in a trailer[1], Bill. It’s cheaper than a hotel. I can borrow my father’s trailer.”Fred was very happy. So they got into the trailer and began their holidays. They wanted to get up early the next day to go fishing, but they didn’t have an alarm[1] clock.“That’s all right, Bill," Fred said. “I’ll put these pieces of bread on the roof[3] of the trailer tonight and they’ll wake us up in the morning." Bill was very surprised, but he didn’t say anything.Fred was right. As soon as it began to get light, small birds came down to eat the bread, and their noise on the roof of the trailer woke Bill and Fred up very quickly.Notes:[1]trailer/`treIl/ n. 活动房屋式的拖车[2]alarm/`la:m/ n. 警报alarm clock 闹钟[3]roof/ru：f/ n. 顶；房顶1.Bill and Fred were both university s.2.The two young men decided to go t during their summer holidays.3.The two young men tried to s some money,so they borrowed a trailer.4.The two young men wanted to get up, but they were a to wake up too late the nextmorning.5.Fred had a good i.6.Bill didn’t know w his friend put some bread on the top of the trailer.7.The next morning, the birds found the bread and flew to e it.8.In fact, the b woke the two young men up.9.The birds began to look for f as soon as it got light.10.Fred was very c.参考答案：1.students 2.traveling 3.save 4.afraid 5.idea 6.why 7.eat 8.birds 9.food 10.clever阅读理解（9）Some children think writers are great and they can tell people a lot. So they also wish to be writers some day. They mean that they want to write stories or books which manypersons will read. I would like to remind[1] them that they will need to be good readersand to read a lot in order to[2] be good writers.Nearly all great writers read too long before they started to school, and read for hours and hours every day since they became good readers. Instead of watching TV in the evening,they spend much of their spare[3] time reading books.If you are a good reader, it won’t take you long to do the reading homework your teacher asks you to do. Then you will have time to read other books for fun. Because you read so well, you keep looking for more books to read.While making up your mind[4] to become a good writer, you had better say to yourself,“I must read more and more if I am really to become a good writer."Notes:[1]remind/rI`maInd/v. 提醒[2]in order to 为了[3]spare /spe/adj. 多余的[4]make up one’s mind 下决心1.Some of the children like the g writers.2.The writer told the children to read m before they hope to be writers.3.A lot of writers l a lot from other writers' books and stories.4.For a student, he or she should do the reading homework well f.5.Doing much good reading can h you to be a good writer.参考答案：1.great 2.more 3.learned 4.first 5.help阅读理解（10）Australia is one of the greatest islands in the world.It is a little smaller than China.It is in the south of the earth.So when there is hot summer in our country,it is cold winter inAustralia.Australia is big,but the population[1] has small.The population of Australia is the same as that of Shanghai,a city in China.Australia is famous for its sheep and kangaroos[2].After a short drive from any town,you will find yourself in the middle of white sheep,sheep,sheep,everywhere are sheep.Have youseen a kangaroo?It has a “bag”in its body.The mother kangaroo keeps its babykangaroo in the “bag”.It is very interesting,isn‟t it?Notes:[1]population /、ppjuleIn/n.人口[2]kangaros /、kg`ru:/n.袋鼠根据短文内容判断正(√)、误(×)。
英语阅读理解题20套(带答案)及解析
英语阅读理解题20套（带答案）及解析一、阅读理解题及答案1. 阅读材料：问题：Why do Tom's parents worry about him?答案：A. They think he spends too much time on sports.2. 阅读材料：Lucy is a primary school teacher. She is very patient and always encourages her students to be confident. Many students like her because she makes learning fun.问题：What is Lucy's occupation?答案：B. Teacher二、解析1. 第一题解析：本题考查学生对文章细节的理解。
从阅读材料中可以看出，Tom的父母担心他因为过于沉迷篮球而忽视学业。
因此，正确答案为A。
2. 第二题解析：本题考查学生对文章主要人物职业的把握。
文章明确提到Lucy是一名小学老师，因此正确答案为B。
三、提高阅读理解能力的技巧1. 先读题目，再读文章。
这样可以在阅读时更有针对性地寻找答案。
2. 注意文章的和副，它们往往揭示了文章的主旨。
3. 留意文章中的关键词和主题句，这些往往是理解文章大意的关键。
4. 学会略读和扫读，快速获取文章大意，然后再进行细读寻找具体信息。
5. 遇到生词时，不要慌张，可以根据上下文推测词义。
四、实例解析阅读材料：问题：What is the purpose of the "Greening Greenfield" project?答案：C. To make the town more environmentally friendly and improve the quality of life.解析：本题考查学生对文章主旨的理解。
阅读理解及答案
阅读理解及答案阅读理解及答案精选篇1另一扇窗子一个美国的小男孩天生就有一只大鼻子，因为这只大鼻子，他在学校几乎成了每个同学嘲笑的对象。
他因此而成天闷闷不乐，不爱和同学打交道，不愿参加班上的集体活动，只是常常趴在教室的最后一扇窗户看风景。
他的老师玛丽亚发现了小男孩的忧郁。
一次课后，她走到小男孩身边问：“你在什么呢?”“我看见一些人正在埋葬那条可爱的小狗。
”男孩子悲伤不已。
那我们到前面的一扇窗户边去看看吧。
”玛利亚牵着小男孩的手到另外一扇窗户边，“孩子，你看到了什么?”窗外是一大片玫瑰花，开得芬芳而灿烂，小男孩的悲伤顿时一扫而光。
“孩子，你开错了窗户。
”玛丽亚抚摸着小男孩的头说，“你知道吗?在老师的心目中，你的鼻子是最可爱的。
”“但大家都笑我啊。
”小男孩深感委屈。
“那是因为你没有换一扇窗户.把你鼻子最可爱的一面展示给大家看啊。
”恰好学校有一个小型话剧演出，一个角色很符合小男孩。
在玛丽亚的指导下，小男孩鼓起勇气参加了，并获得了成功。
因为他的大鼻子，人人都记住了这个校园里的小明星。
后来，小男孩参加美国在线节目的演出，也名声大振。
再后来他进入好莱坞，成了欢迎的明星之一。
这个小男孩叫斯格特，20世纪美国最的滑稽明星之一。
是的，当我们因某些缺陷而愁闷苦恼时，我们是否想到要换一扇窗?换一扇窗，你会看到别样的风景;换一种思考和行动方式，你将开启的是成功的大门。
1、在教师里，小男孩在不同的窗子边看到怎样不同的景象?他的心情有了怎样的变化?你又怎样理解小男孩生活中那两扇窗子的含义。
2、“孩子，你开错窗户了，”联系上下问。
理解玛利亚老师的这句话。
3、读了这篇*你受到了怎样的启发?4、生活中你有因为遇到了不顺心的事而愁闷苦恼的时候么?谈一谈，当时你是怎么想的，怎样做的?读完这篇*，回想那件事你是否有了新的想法?参考答案1.__不同景象：从第一扇窗小孩看到的是小狗死后被埋葬的悲伤景象，从第二扇窗小孩看到的是一大片玫瑰花开得芬芳灿烂的欢快明媚的景象。
语文阅读理解及答案参考
语文阅读理解及答案参考下面作者给大家整理的语文阅读理解及答案参考（共含12篇），欢迎阅读!篇1：语文阅读理解及答案参考语文阅读理解及答案参考[甲]王戎七岁尝与诸小儿游，见道旁李树多子，折枝，诸儿竞走取之。
唯戎不动。
人问之，答曰：“树在道边而多子，此必为苦李。
”取之信①然。
注：①信：确实，的确。
[乙]余忆童稚时，能张目对日，明察秋毫，见藐小之物必细察其纹理，故时有物外之趣。
夏蚊成雷，私拟作群鹤舞于空中，心之所向，则或千或百，果然鹤也；昂首观之，项为之强。
又留蚊于素帐中，徐喷以烟，使之冲烟而飞鸣，作青云白鹤观，果如鹤唳云端，为之怡然称快。
余常于土墙凹凸处，花台小草丛杂处，蹲其身，使与台齐；定神细视，以丛草为林，以虫蚊为兽，以土砾凸者为丘，凹者为壑，神游其中，怡然自得。
一日，见二虫斗草间，观之，兴正浓，忽有庞然大物，拔山倒树而来，盖一癞虾蟆，舌一吐而二虫尽为所吞。
余年幼，方出神，不觉呀然一惊。
神定，捉虾蟆，鞭数十，驱之别院。
【小题1】、下列句子中划线的词解释错误的一项是（）（3分）A．尝与诸小儿游（曾经）B．徐喷以烟（用）C．树在道边而多子（果子）D．鞭数十（鞭子）【小题2】、下列句子中加点的字意思相同的两项是（）（）（4分）A．观之，兴正浓鞭数十，驱之别院B．使之冲烟而飞鸣故时有物外之趣C．诸儿竞走取之取之信然D．见藐小之物必细察其纹理故时有物外之趣【小题3】、用现代汉语翻译下列句子。
（4分）①王戎七岁尝与诸小儿游，见道旁李树多子。
②以土砾凸者为丘，凹者为壑，神游其中，怡然自得。
【小题4】、结合选文内容，分别对王戎和《童趣》中的“我”进行评价。
（4分）答案【小题1】（ D ）（3分）【小题2】（ C ）（ D ）（4分）【小题3】（1）王戎七岁的`时候，曾经和几个小孩一起游玩，看见路边有一棵李树，树上结着许多李子。
(2分）（2）把土块凸出的部分当成丘陵，低陷的部分当成山沟，我便凭着假想在这个境界中游览，愉快而又满足。
记叙文阅读理解与答案5篇
记叙文阅读理解与答案5篇记叙文阅读训练题答案篇一记叙文阅读训练题（含小说、散文）记叙文阅读训练题（含小说、散文）记叙文阅读训练题（含小说、散文）【中考考点】1、阅读记叙文能掌握记叙的要素和线索。
2、理清记叙的顺序及倒叙、插叙的表达作用。
3、理清记叙的人称及表达作用。
4、明白中心和质料的关系相识详略摆设的作用。
5、能辨析记叙、形貌、抒情、议论等表达方式明白多种表达方式综合运用对心情达意的作用。
6、能够从文段内容中体会出作者的态度、看法和语言所表达的头脑情感。
7、小说中情况形貌的作用和人物形貌要领的运用。
8、理遣散文托物言志、借景抒情、象征等写作特点。
【考点剖析】一、记叙的六要素及顺序、人称1、记叙的要素记叙文是写人记事的而事情总是在某个时间发生在某个地方有它的前因、结果和经由；因此我们把事情的因由、经由、结果事情的时间、所在以及有关的人物称为记叙的六要素。
掌握记叙的六要素有助于剖析文章的结构理清事情的发生、生长的脉络。
如《老山界》人物红军某部的同志；时间从某一天的下战书到越日的下战书；所在长征路上的老山界的山脚下和老山界的整个山路中；事情的因由红军总部决议翻越老山界；事情的经由红军战士怎样战胜难题翻越老山界；结果红军指战员战胜了种种难题胜利翻越老山界。
全文把人物、时间、所在、事情的因由、经由、结果都交接清晰了。
2、记叙的顺序常用的三种记叙顺序。
（1）顺叙即根据事情的发生、生长和了局的顺序写。
（2）倒叙把后发生的事情写在前面然后再按顺序举行叙述也就是在记叙的时间上与事情的现实是相反的。
（3）插叙在叙述历程中由于内容的需要中断原来情节的叙述插入有关的情节或事务然后再继续原来的叙述。
3、记叙的人称记叙的人称有第一人称和第三人称。
以“我”的口吻或角度睁开叙述是第一人称。
接纳第一人称便于直抒胸臆读起来有一种亲热感和真实感，但所写的内容不能凌驾“我”耳闻眼见的规模。
以圈外人的职位来叙述文章中的人物、事情、场景等是第三人称。
阅读理解十六篇含答案
小 学 徒 升 级 后 ，战 战 兢 兢 的 ，颇 没 自 信 ;而 许 多 老 顾 客 竟 也 绝 迹 不 来 了 ，生 意 顿 时冷落下来。小学徒忧心忡忡，老板娘脸如黑锅。
1.一 幅 难 忘 的 画
2.一 位 素 不 相 识 的 老 大 爷 ，为 了 满 足“ 我 ”的 心 愿 ，主 动 把 小 木 船 划 回 来 让“ 我 ”
画画，直到天黑“我”画完才默默离开。
3.不 是 ， 从 “ 我 ” 和 老 大 爷 的 对 话 中 可 以 看 出 ， 老 大 爷 是 有 意 要 帮 “ 我 ” 完 成
6.最后一句破折号的用处是
（四） 一张白纸上画着这样的景象：宽阔的云天下面，一条河，一只船，船上安 然 地 坐 着 一 位 老 大 爷 。线 条 简 单 极 了 ，色 彩 也 不 鲜 明 。老 大 爷 的 神 情 有 些 特 别 ， 亲切而又陌生地盯着什么，手里拿着烟袋，嘴巴微微地张着。这样一幅简意单 的画，却被放在了我习作本的首页，是因为它有不平常的来历。 一次，妈妈带我到一个山明水秀的地方去写生。 “ 妈 妈 ，你 看 哪 ，这 儿 的 河 水 多 美 ，还 有 小 船 ！”我 望 着 远 处 连 绵 的 群 山 ， 身旁清澈的河水，粼粼的水波上停泊着的一只小木船，立刻高兴地画起来。 可 是 ，我 正 要 画 那 只 小 木 船 时 ，一 阵 水 波 散 开 ，小 木 船 划 走 了 。“ 真 倒 霉 ！ 人家好不容易画的。缺了只船，怎么行呢？妈妈……”我急哭了。我想妈妈一 定 会 来 帮 我 出 主 意 的 。可 是 ，没 有 人 应 声 ，妈 妈 到 前 边 的 河 滩 上 拣 鹅 卵 石 去 了 。 我懊恼极了，真想把画夹子摔了。 这 时 ，就 像 一 个 奇 迹 ，船 居 然 划 回 来 了 。夕 阳 下 的 船 夫 似 乎 没 有 什 么 表 情 。 小木船准确无误地停在原来的地方了。我高兴得直想跳，赶快继续画起来。 天色渐渐暗了下来。 “画完了吗？”这声音很粗重，是船夫在问。 “就差一点儿了。”
阅读理解20篇(附答案)
九年级阅读理解20篇（一）Little Tom down the street calls our dog "The keep dog".Zip is a sheep dog. But when Tom tries to say" Seep", it comes out "keep". And in a way Tom is right. Zip is always bringing things hoem for us to keep! I'll tell you about some of them.Zip's first present was a shoe. It was made of green silk.We didn't know how Zip found the shoe. But after a moment Mary, my big sister, told me the shoe had a strange smell. I nodded(点头)and held my nose. "What do you think it is?""It smells like something for cleaning. I think someone tried to clean a spot (污点) off the shoe. Then he put it at the door to dry.""Along came Zip. And good-bye shoe!" I said."We should take it back.""We can't ".said my sistter."Maybe little Tom is right," Mary said. "Maybe Zip is a keep dog!"1.The writer and Mary didn't know______.A. what Zip's first present wasB. how Zip carried its first present homeC. who owned Zip's first presentD. what Zip's first present was made of2.Tom calls Zip "the keep dog" because ______.A. the dog likes keeping thingsB. the dog likes playing with shoesC. he doesn't know the dog's nameD. he can't pronounce the word "sheep" well3.What made the shoe strange was ______.A. its colourB. its smellC. its sizeD. that it was a silk one4.The word "keep" in the last sentence means "_____"A. keeping things for itselfB. bringing things for other to keepC. not letting it run aboutD. taking care of a small child5.We can know from the reading that the dog _____.A. likes to give presents to peopleB. has been kept in at the writer's homeC. has brought some troubleD. likes to be called "the keep dog"Key: 1.C 2.D 3.B 4.B 5.C（二）An old lady in a plane had a blanket（毯子）over her head and she did not want to take it off . The air hostess spoke to her, but the old lady said, “I have never been in a plane before , and I am frightened. I am going to keep this blanket over my head un til we are back on the ground again !”Then the captain came. He said, “Madam, I am the captain of this plane. The weather is fine, there are no clouds in the sky, and everything is going very well. ”But she continued to hide.So the captain turned and started to go back. Then the old lady looked out from under the blanket with one eye and said, “I am sorry, young man, but I don‟t like planes and I am never going to fly again. But I‟ll say one thing, ”She continued kindly, “You and your wife keep your plane very clean!”1. An old lady had _________ .A. glassesB. a blanket over her headC. a coatD. a basket2. A. She didn‟t want to ________ .A. take it offB. turn it offC. get onD. talk about it3. _________ spoke to her .A. The air hostessB. The man next to herC. her husbandD. one of her friends4. The old lady had never been _________ before .A. abroadB. homeC. in a planeD. in hospital5. The woman didn‟t like planes and she was never going ________ .A. to fly againB. to travelC. to go abroadD. to go homeKey: 1－5 BAACA（三）Dick lived in England. One day in January he said to his wife, "I'm going to fly to New York next week because I've got some work there." "Where are you going to stay there?" his wife asked. "I don't know yet."Dick answered. "Please send me your address from there in a telegram (电报)," his wife said. "All right," Dick answered.He flew to New York on January 31st and found a nice hotel in the center of the city. He put his things in his room and then he sent his wife a telegram. He put the address of his hotel in it.In the evening he didn't have any work, so he went to a cinema. He came out at nine o'clock and said, "Now I'm going back to my hotel and have a nice dinner."He found a taxi (出租车) and the driver said, "Where do you want to go?" But Dick didn't remember the name and address of his hotel."Which hotel are my things in?" he said, "And what am I going to do tonight?" But the driver of the taxi did not know. So Dick got out and went into a post office. There he sent his wife another telegram, and in it he wrote, "Please send me my address at this post office."Choose the right answer1. Dick flew to New York because _________.A. he went there for a holidayB. he had work thereC. he went there for sightseeingD. his home was there2. Why did his wife want a telegram from him?A. Because she didn't know his address yetB. Because she wanted to go to New York, tooC. Because she might send him another telegramD. Because she couldn't leave her husband by himself in New York3. Where did Dick stay in New York?A. In the center of the city.B. In a hotel.C. In a restaurant.D. At his friend's house.4. Who would send him the name and address of his hotel?A. The manager of his hotel.B. The police office.C. The taxi driver.D. His wife.5. Which of the following is not true?A. Dick stayed at a nice hotel in the center of the city.B. Dick didn't work on the first night of his arrival.C. Dick forgot to send his wife a telegram.D. Dick wanted to go back to his hotel in a taxi.Key: 1-5 B A B D C（六)In England, people often talk about the weather because they can experience (经历) four seasons in one day. In the morning the weather is warm just like in spring. An hour later black clouds come and then it rains hard. The weather gets a little cold. In the late afternoon the sky will be sunny, the sun will begin to shine, and it will be summer at this time of a day.In England, people can also have summer in winter, or have winter in summer. So in winter they can swim sometimes, and in summer sometimes they should take warm clothes.When you go to England, you will see that some English people usually take an umbrella (伞)or a raincoat with them in the sunny morning, but you should not laugh at them.If you don't take an umbrella or a raincoat, you will regret later in the day.1. Why do people in England often talk about the weather?A. Because they may have four seasons in one dayB. Because they often have very good weatherC. Because the weather is warm just like in springD. Because the sky is sunny all day2. From the story we know that when _________come, there is a heavy rain.A. sunshine and snowB. black cloudsC. summer and winterD. spring and autumn3. "People can also have summer in winter." Means "it is sometimes too ______in winter."A. warmB. coolC. coldD. rainy4. In the sunny morning some English people usually take a raincoat or an umbrella with them because ___.A. their friends ask them to do soB. it often rains in EnglandC. they are going to sell themD. they are their favourite things5. The best title for this passage is ________.A. Bad SeasonsB. Summer or WinterC. The Weather in EnglandD. Strange English PeopleKEY: ABABC（七）Mr. Brown was going away for a week. Before he left, he said to his son, "if anyone asks for me, you can tell him that your father has been out for doing something, and will be back in a week, then be sure to ask him to sit down for a cup of tea.""OK, Dad," said his son. But he was afraid his son couldn't remember this, he wrote these words down on a piece of paper and gave it to him. His son put it into his small pocket, took it out and looked at it every now and then.Four days passed, but no one came to see his father. The boy thought that there was no man to come and that the piece of paper was of no more use for him, so he burnt it that evening.The next afternoon, someone knocked at the door. The boy opened it. A man was standing at the door and said, "Where is your father?" The boy put his hand into his pocket at once and looked for the piece of paper. He could not find it. He suddenly remembered he had burnt it, so he shouted, "No more."The man was very surprised. He asked, "No more? I met your father last week. When did it happen?" "Burnt yesterday evening."1. Mr Brown told his son that _____.A. he would be away from home for four daysB. he would be back in seven daysC. he would be back in a monthD. he liked a cup of tea2. Mr Brown wrote the words down on ________.A. the wallB. the doorC. a piece of paperD. his son's pocket3. A man came to visit the boy's father on ________.A. the second dayB. the third dayC. the fourth dayD. the fifth day4. The man was very surprised because _________.A. he thought the child's father was deadB. the child didn't ask him to sit downC. the child gave him a cup of teaD. he couldn't find that piece of paper5. What was burnt? ___________.A. The piece of paperB. Mr SmithC. The visitorD. The boyKEY: BCDAA（八）One of the things to be learnt in a foreign language is guessing all the time what kind of thing to come when listening to someone talking. People do this all the time in their own language, so it is necessary (必要的) to do this in a foreign language, too. Here are some examples.1. "What's the matter？" "I went to a party last night, so I…"2. "I feel so tired these days."" I think you'd better…"3."Of course, she never stops tal king. She is one of the most…"You can see from the above three examples that the context (上下文) helps a lot in understanding what is being talked about. So "guessing "is very important in understanding English, especially (尤其)spoken English.1.This passage tells us mainly about _________.A. the importance of "guessing " in learning a foreign languageB. how to guess what one is going to talk aboutC. some examples of right guessingD. how important it is to guess all the time2.from the context, we can see maybe the finished answer in EXAMPLE I is _________.A. "… so I didn't have a good time."B. "…so I went to bed very late."C. "…. So I felt unhappy."D. "… so I got up very early."3. Maybe the finished answer in EXAMPLE 2 is ________.A. "I think you'd better have a good rest and take good care of yourself."B. "I think you'd better have something to drink."C. "I think you'd better get some help from your friends."D. "I think you'd better be more careful."4. Maybe the finished answer in EXAMPLE 3 is ______.A. "… she is one of the most famous film stars."B. "…she is one of the most beautiful women."C. "… she is one of the most famous speakers."D. " .. she is one of the most talkative women."5. From the passage we can infer (推断) that guessing is _______in learning a foreign language.A. the only wayB. more important in spoken English than in written EnglishC. more important than any other wayD. more important in written English than in spoken EnglishKEY: ABADB（九）Uncle Li and Uncle Wang are good friends. They live next to each other and their farms are both at the foot of the mountain. So they can help each other. But neither of them likes to use his head. They're both poor though they work hard. Most villagers have built new houses, but they still live in the low and broken houses. They never find out why.Once Uncle Li went to town to buy some medicine for his wife. In the town he heard the apples in a city were expensive. He told Uncle Wang about it as soon as he went back. They decided to carry some apples to the city. They borrowed some money from their friends and bought nearly 1,000 kilograms of apples in the villages and carried them to the city on a tractor. Bad luck! A lot of apples has already been carried there when they arrived. A few days later they had to sell them at a low price (价格)。
阅读理解6篇含答案
阅读理解（一）战胜命运的孩子有两个孩子:一个喜欢弹琴，想当音乐家；一个爱好(hǎo hào)绘画，想当美术家。
不幸得很，想当音乐家的孩子，突然耳朵聋了;想当美术家的孩子，突然眼睛瞎了。
两个孩子非常伤心，痛哭流涕(tìdì)埋(mái mán)怨命运对他们太不公平。
恰巧，有位老人打他们身边经过，听见了他们的埋怨。
老人走上前去，先对耳聋的孩子比画着说:“你的耳朵______坏了，______眼睛还是明亮的，为什么不改学绘画呢?”接着又对眼瞎的孩子说:“你的眼睛尽管坏了，耳朵还是灵敏的，为什么不改学弹琴呢?”两个孩子听了，心里一亮，他们擦干眼泪，开始新的追求。
说也奇怪，改学绘画的孩子渐渐地感到耳聋反而更好。
因为它可以避免一切喧嚣的干扰，使精力高度专注。
改学弹琴的孩子，慢慢地觉得失明反倒(dào dǎo)有利。
因为它能够免除许多无谓的烦恼，使心思无比集中。
果然，耳聋的孩子后来成了美术家，名扬四海，眼瞎的孩子成了音乐家，饮誉天下。
一天，美术家和音乐家又遇见了那位老人，他俩非常激动，拉住老人连连道谢。
老人笑着说:“不用谢，事实证明，只要努力，当命运堵塞了一条道路的时候，它常常还留下另一条道路。
”1、划去文中词语错误的读音。
爱好(hǎo hào) 流涕(tìdì) 埋(mái mán)怨反倒(dào dǎo)2、在“____”上填上合适的关联词语。
3、从文中找出下列词语的近义词。
抱怨——( ) 闻名世界——( ) 感谢——( ) 4、为什么耳聋的孩子觉得耳聋对绘画更好，眼瞎的孩子觉得眼瞎对弹琴更有利呢?______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 5、用“____”画出老人告诉两个孩子的道理的句子，并联系实际说说你的理解。
初中语文阅读理解练习题及答案
初中语文阅读理解练习题及答案初中语文阅读理解练习题及答案「篇一」邻居阿麻①我与邻居阿麻结怨已经很久了，瞧他那副样子，够你烦心：脸麻，腿跛，背驼。
因为这副尊容，他已经四十多岁了还是个“快乐的单身汉”。
②单身汉有空闲，管闲事管到了我的头上。
我和我的伙伴们在玩的方面个都是天才。
下雪天，我们拆别人的篱笆学大人烧炭，他提起一桶水，“噗”的一声，将炭窑冲得稀烂：“烧了镇上的房屋，你们去坐牢？”秋天，我们有土炸药炸别人家菜园的南瓜，炸得“瓜肉横飞”，我们高兴得直翻跟斗。
正当得意忘形之时，阿麻的手钳住我：“看我不告诉你们爷娘！”回家后，我们都挨到一顿打，皮肉受苦，奇痛难忍。
我们奈何不了阿麻，只能编歌谣泄恨：“麻子麻叮当，骑马上洪江，听到锣鼓响，麻子脸上痒。
”这时，阿麻便要追击，我们“哗”的`一声跑散，望着他一跛一跛的样子，我们开心得像喝了“可口可乐”。
③我们不喜欢他，小镇上的大人们也不怎么喜欢他。
这中间有个缘故。
④小镇的西边有一条河，是学生上学和大人外出的必经之路，河上有座年久失修的桥，桥上桥板朽了，常常跌倒人；木桥墩烂了，走在上面摇摇晃晃像荡秋千。
www.终于，一场大雨，猛然的山溪水将它冲走，还带走了我的一个好伙伴春山。
我庆幸那天贪玩旷课，拣得了一条小命。
阿麻请人做了个小木船，干起了摆渡的行当。
第一天过渡免费，镇里的人都说他在积德。
可是，第二天收费1角，后来竟然涨价到了4角。
阿麻“发”了，腰包胀鼓鼓，有人骂他“黑良心，赚昧心钱”，但他默默地忍受了。
⑤风里来，雨里去。
阿麻摆渡六年，操劳过度，脸色蜡黄，日渐消瘦。
人们担心，他总有一天会栽倒在小河里。
⑥后来，小河上砌起了一座石拱桥，小巧玲珑，像一把小金锁，锁住了放荡不羁的小河。
从此，小镇的人们过河如履平地，都说修桥人泽被后世。
⑦小桥落成的前两天，阿麻死了。
医生说他患的是癌症。
⑧小桥落成那天，正逢小镇赶集，人山人海，好不热闹。
桥上没有彩灯，没有横幅，没有红绸。
一挂20xx响，响过以后，镇长讲话了：“今天，我们在这里举行小桥落成典礼暨阿麻同志追悼会。
现代文阅读理解30篇附答案
一、动物冬眠之谜动物的冬眠是一种奇妙的现象。
人们观察了若干种动物冬眠，发现了许多意想不到的现象。
在加拿大，有些山鼠冬眠长达半年。
冬天一来，它们便掘好地道，钻进穴内，将身体蜷缩一团。
它们的呼吸，由逐渐缓慢到几乎停止，màibó（）也相应变得极为微弱，体温更直线下降，可以达到5℃。
这时，用脚踢它，不会有任何反应，简直像死去一样，事实上它却是活的。
松鼠睡得更死。
有人曾把一只冬眠的松鼠从树洞中挖出，它的头好像折断一样，任人怎么摇撼都始终不会张开眼，更不要说走动了。
把它摆在桌上，用针也刺不醒。
只有用火炉把它烘热，它才悠悠而动，而且还要经过颇长的时间。
刺猬冬眠的时候，简直连呼吸也停止了。
原来，它的喉头有一块软骨，可将口腔和咽喉隔开，并掩紧气管的入口。
生物学家曾把冬眠中的刺猬提来，放人温水中，浸上半小时，才见它苏醒。
动物的冬眠真是各具特色，蜗牛是用自身的黏液把壳密封起来。
绝大多数的昆虫，在冬季到来时不是“成虫”或“幼虫”，而是以“蛹”或“卵”的形式进行冬眠。
熊在冬眠时呼吸正常，有时还到外面溜达几天再回来。
雌熊在冬眠中，让雪覆盖着身体。
一旦醒来，它身旁就会躺着1一2只天真活泼的小熊，显然这是冬眠时产下的仔。
动物冬眠的时间长短不一。
西伯利亚东北部的东方旱獭和我国的刺猬，一次冬眠能睡上200多天，而苏联的黑貂每年却只有20天的冬眠。
动物的冬眠，完全是一项对付不利环境的保护性行动。
引起动物冬眠的主要因素，一是环境温度的降低，二是食物的缺乏。
科学家们通过实验证明，动物冬眠会引起甲状腺和肾上腺作用的降低。
与此同时，生殖腺却发育正常，冬眠后的动物抗菌抗病能力反而比平时有所增加，显然冬眠对它们是有益的，使它们到翌年春天苏醒以后动作更加灵敏，食欲更加旺盛，而身体内的一切器官更会显出返老还童现象。
由此可见，动物在冬眠时期神经系统的肌肉仍然保持充分的活力，而新陈代谢却降低到最低限度。
今天医学界所创造的低温麻醉、催眠疗法，便是因此而得到的启发。
二年级阅读理解20篇(附带答案解析)
二年级阅读理解20篇(附带答案解析)一、受伤的小鸟我在放学回家的路上发现了一只受伤的小鸟。
看着它可怜的样子，我把它捡回了家。
这只小鸟长着一张又长又尖的嘴巴，头上有一小撮红色的毛，背上、尾巴上的羽毛是黑色的，腹部的羽毛是灰色的，可好看了！妈妈下班回来看见了小鸟，高兴地告诉我：“这是一只啄木鸟，它能够捕食树洞里的害虫，人们称它‘树医生’。
”我听了，心想：“原来是一只益鸟啊！等我把它的伤养好后，一定送它回大自然，让它继续给树治病。
”1）这篇短文有2个自然段。
2）受伤的小鸟是一只啄木鸟，人们称它树医生。
3）按短文填空。
又长又尖的嘴巴；小鸟；可怜的；羽毛。
4）略2．小猪学本领XXX看到小鸭在水里游泳，游来游去很快活！XXX就让XXX教他游泳，但刚一下水，XXX就大叫起来：“这水太凉了，我还是学点儿别的吧。
”说着头也不回地走了。
XXX看到小猫在爬树，爬上爬下真神气！XXX就让小猫教他爬树，可是，他怎么也爬不上去，还累得满头大汗。
“这树太高了，我还是学点儿别的吧。
”说完，XXX转头朝家走去。
快到家时，XXX看见了小狗在草地上跑步。
他看到小狗跑得很快觉得很羡慕，就跟小狗在草地上学跑步。
他累得直喘粗气，还摔了一跤。
“跑步太累了，我不学了。
”说完，他回家睡觉去了。
后来，运动会上，小鸭、小猫、小狗都取得了好成绩，获得了奖品。
只有XXX什么也没得到，他觉得后悔极了。
1）根据短文内容填空。
XXX向小鸭学游泳，向小猫学爬树，向小狗学跑步。
XXX不愿接着学本领的原因分别是河水太凉了，大树太高了，跑步太累了。
2）结合短文理解词语的意思。
快活：愉快；羡慕：嫉妒想要。
3）根据短文内容判断对错。
①错误；②正确；③错误。
老婆婆哭了，她的眼泪滴在了花坛里。
小鸟飞来，停在花坛边，问老婆婆为什么哭。
老婆婆说：“我的花儿都枯萎了，我不知道该怎么办。
”小鸟说：“我可以帮你，你把花儿的种子拿来，我可以带它们到另一个地方去，让它们重新开花。
”老婆婆高兴地把花儿的种子拿来，小鸟把它们带走了。
初一语文阅读理解-十篇-含答案
初一语文阅读理解-十篇-含答案(一)儿子割草记独生儿子自然一向是宝贝的。
他从小过着衣来伸手、饭来张口的舒适生活。
要零用钱么，说一声就行，从不打回票。
直到上学期结束，班主任在品德评语栏上委婉地写了一条“有时花钱大手大脚，望克服”的意见，才使我悚然一惊。
暑假一开始，儿子向我提出要更新游泳裤、救生圈、潜水镜、遮阳帽等全套装备，共需人民币约二十元。
我的手习惯地伸进口袋。
蓦然，班主任写的意见提醒了我。
沉吟一会，我对他说：“你年龄也不算小了，不能事事依赖我们。
自己能解决的问题应当尽量自己想办法解决。
”“我们初中一年级学生又不搞勤工俭学，我有什么办法？”儿子不悦地说。
我顺势指点迷津：“工人新村后面的牛奶场不是在收购每五百克五分钱的青草吗？”五百克五分，五千克五角，五十千克五元，二百千克二十元。
只要割满二百千克青草就行了——我猜儿子脑子里一定飞快地算了这么一笔帐。
果然他一口答应：“好，就不向你们要钱。
我靠劳动自己去挣！”第二天一清早，我叫醒儿子，交给他扁担竹篮镰刀。
儿子头戴草帽，足蹬凉鞋，雄赳赳气昂昂犹如远征的将军出门而去。
上午九点后，儿子回到家后，神情却大变：满脸汗，一身土，白皙的皮肤蒙上一层淡淡的绛色，一口气连灌三杯雪碧汽水，躺在床上一动不动，双手不断交叉抚摸着红肿的双肩。
我用秤称了一下，两篮青草共重十五千克，可换人民币一元五角。
妻子心疼了，摸出二十元：“明天别去了。
”儿子如遇大赦，立即把目光转向我。
①我似笑非笑：“我早料到你不行。
”次日清晨，我狠狠心叫醒睡眼矇眬的儿子。
②在四楼阳台上，我与妻子目送儿子渐渐远去，直至他的身影融进绿色的田野，融进灿烂的朝霞半个月后，儿子用割草挣来的二十钱更新了全套游泳装备。
更重要的是，儿子有一个显著的变化：1)根据文中故事情节的发展，填写文章的最后一句话。
更重要的是，儿子有一个显著的变化：2)第二段中的“我的手习惯地伸进口袋”这句话与上文哪一句话是照应的？测父亲这样做的意图是什么？请问父亲不用这样的方法改用严厉的批评好吗？4)文中横线②表达了父母怎样的情感和愿望？第1页/共12页5)古人说，“文似看山不喜平”，意思是文章写得起伏曲折才能引人入胜。
阅读理解题目附答案
阅读理解题目附答案阅读理解题目附答案「篇一」阅读短文，完成后面16——17题。
（共5分）秘诀小时候，和小伙伴们在一片树林子里玩捉迷藏，遇到过这样一位让我不能忘记的放羊老人。
那是一片茂密的林子，树冠大而枝柯繁盛，常常一个人藏起来，别人半天也不容易找到。
那天，一个小伙伴藏起来，我们正要去找，放羊老人一把拉住我们，告诉我们一个在树林里玩捉迷藏的秘诀。
他说，别人藏起来以后，不要急着去找，先爬到一棵高树上看看，哪里有鸟扑棱棱飞起，那人就一定藏到那里去了。
同样，藏起来的，要注意地上的动静，如果哪个方向虫鸣一下子停止了，那就意味着找的人已经从那个方向来了，你该想着换个地方我突然发现，以前那么多次的捉迷藏都是瞎玩，而那一刻，让我有一种醍醐灌顶的感觉。
以后多少年，我都让自己的人生触类旁通，因为老人简单的话语让我懂得了一个道理：____________________________________________________。
（摘自《辽宁青年》作者马德）《秘诀》阅读习题16、结合语境，在文章的结尾句填一句恰当的话_____________________________________________________。
（3分）17、“而那一刻，让我有一种醍醐灌顶的.感觉”请结合文段说说“醍醐灌顶的感觉”是什么感觉？（2分）《秘诀》阅读答案16、成功的行动要靠智慧引领；而智慧之果，常常结在经验的藤蔓上。
17、听了老人的话，突然间受到了启发，彻底醒悟的感觉。
阅读理解题目附答案「篇二」（1）多年以前，在我们那条街上，曾经发生过一起令人唏嘘的车祸，死者是一个初为人父的男子。
据说是婴儿的尿布在那个阴雨天都用完了，头天洗的尿布都在工厂的锅炉房烘烤着，婴儿的母亲让父亲的去工厂取那些尿布来救急，这件事使年轻的父母心急火燎，那男子的自行车骑得飞快，结果被一辆卡车撞了。
（2）后来事故现场的目击者都说，他的自行车确实骑得太快了，他赶路太急了。
100篇小学语文阅读理解(含答案)
100篇小学语文阅读理解及答案1．快乐与感触依稀记得在我两三岁的时候，我天天跟着妈妈到学校里玩耍，那时妈妈在学校里给幼儿班代课。
课间一群比我大点的孩子们总是围着我说啊、笑啊、眯眯眼做做鬼脸什么的，也有不停地给我手中或嘴里塞干粮的。
他们一听到铃声嘴里“ 哦———”着飞也似的进了教室。
于是我便一人悠闲自在地在校园里溜达：一步一步地踱到东边看看美丽的花儿；爬到西边的球台上翻着晒晒太阳；听到南边教室里悠扬的歌声，于是又跑到窗户下踮着脚使劲儿地仰起头向里看；仰倦了头嘴里嘟嘟地哼着，若无其事的来到北面那两块瓷砖镶嵌的大地图下，看着那些花花绿绿的条条块块，也不知道是些什么。
如今，我已是那时年龄的四倍了，仍在这熟悉温暖的校园里，那时一切不懂的，今天都明白了。
那时的快乐依在，那时的天真依在。
不过现在我所看到的、听到的、感悟的比那时多得多了。
清晨的校园，阳光钻透东边茂密的柳林，斑驳的光点印在绿绿的草坪上。
无数只鸟儿横着或倒挂在柔柔的柳条上凑响清脆的晨曲。
在通向教师办公大楼的水泥道上，陆陆续续晃过一群高大的身影———我们的老师，他们又上班去了。
当校园正中升起鲜艳的五星红旗时，悦耳的歌声和朗朗的读书声早已把校园装点得生机勃勃。
我再不需要像过去那样踮脚仰头地去向往了。
我尽心地在这宽敞明亮的教室里学习，聆听着老师的教诲，享受着群体的温暖与关爱。
课间，我们三三俩俩去拉着或牵着幼儿班的那些小娃娃，说啊、笑啊、眯眯眼做做鬼脸什么的，也有不停地给他们手中或嘴里塞泡泡糖的。
有一天，我把三四个小娃娃牵到北面那两块瓷砖镶嵌的大地图下，学着老师的样子摇头晃脑、指着地图比比划划地讲：“这是中国，这是长江、那是黄河……，我们的学校在这里，要记住，别忘记。
看我的手好大，把一个省都罩住了。
” 小娃娃们叽叽喳喳地笑个不停，我也笑得前俯后仰。
上课铃响了，我们“哦———”着飞也似的进了教室。
那天我们进了教室，唱完了一首长长的歌，没见老师来，于是我站起来对大家说：“大家先读读书吧，我去办公室看看”。
现代文阅读理解训练(5篇含答案)
现代文阅读练习（一）阅读下面的文章，完成各题。
风景①从这个角度望出去，拇指和食指框住的镜头里，左边是小区里栉比的高楼，右边是起伏的群峰，刚下了一些小雪，灰秃秃的山顶上，多了些白色的点缀。
好一幅美丽的水墨素描！小翠陶醉在这美丽的风景中。
②妈妈的责骂声把小翠从沉醉中惊醒，仔细一听，是骂热力公司的，这么冷的天，居然一大早就没了暖气。
小翠伸手拽了拽搭在身上的毛毯，拿起桌上的报纸，一则启事吸引了她，市里要举办“泉市好人”西展，获奖作品将雕刻进广场的“泉市好人碑林”里。
小翠怦然心动，立即决定参加这次比赛，画谁呢？她想了想，一时半会儿没有理想的人选。
③她继续构思她的画作，忽然，一高一矮两个人，从远处径直走进了她手指框住的风景里。
她有些气恼，她想画一幅雪景，送给福利院的佳佳。
那是初中二年级的时候，学校组织去福利院做公益时认识的一个患有先天性心脏病的孩子，他特别喜欢画画，从那时起，小翠就常常去教他，有好一阵子没去了，正好送一幅雪景图给他。
④两人走到窗外，钩开地上的井盖。
猫着腰向井里看，矮个子回身打开工具包，取出一条皮裤子，两人似乎在争执什么，矮个子穿上了那条肥肥的裤子，下到井里，高个子拿着手电朝里照着，吆喝着，和井下的矮子联络着。
⑤过了一会儿，矮个子从井口探出了头，和高个子交流着井下的情况，然后又钻下去了。
高个子从背包里取了几样工具，一件一件递给井下的矮子个，那矮个子也一会儿探出头来取工具。
一会儿又探出来放工具，矮个子终于从井下爬上来了，那条皮裤已经湿到膝盖以上，小翠惊讶地发现，皮裤上，丝丝粪便往下流淌，小翠感到一股恶臭从胃里猛地冒上来…⑥矮个子脱下皮裤，那高个子在一旁帮忙，两人讨论着什么，他们把那些工具装入口袋里，走出了小翠的视野，那幅“素描”再一次跃入小翠的眼帘，朝阳柔柔的抚慰着远处的山、美丽的楼。
⑦“热力公司的人要挨家挨户供热冲洗管道！真是的，自己供不好暖，居然麻烦我们！”妈妈骂骂咧咧进了屋，小翠没有回应妈妈，皮裤的湿冷和恶臭，又浮现在他脑海。
六年级语文阅读理解练习(含答案)20篇
六年级语文阅读理解练习(含答案)20篇（一）生之喜悦美国西海岸的边境城市圣迭戈的一家医院里，长年住着因外伤全身瘫痪的廉•马修。
当阳光从朝南的窗口射入病房时，马修开始迎接来自身体不同部位的痛楚的袭击——病痛总是早上光临。
在将近一个小时的折磨中，马修不能翻身，不能擦汗，甚至不能流泪，他的泪腺由于药物的副作用而萎缩。
年轻的女护士为马修所经受的痛苦以手掩面，不敢正视。
马修说：“钻心的刺痛难忍，但我还是感激它——痛楚让我感到我还活着。
”马修住院的头几年，身体没有任何感觉，没有舒适感也没有痛楚感。
在医生的精心治疗下，有一部分神经已经再生，每天早上向中枢神经发出“痛”的号。
在痛楚中发现喜悦，这在一般人看来简直是荒唐。
但置身马修的处境，就知道这种特定的痛楚不仅给他带来了喜悦，而且带来了希望。
当然一个重要前提在于，马修是一个意志坚强的人。
假如说，痛楚感是一处断壁残垣的话，无知觉则是死寂的戈壁。
痛楚感使马修体验到了“存在”。
从某种意义上说，这甚至是一种价值体现——医疗价值与康复价值的体现。
谁也不能保证可怜的马修能获得这一天，但他和医生一起朝这个方向勉力，因而他盼望痛楚会在第二天早晨准期到来。
1、请概括这篇短文的主要内容。
答：2、联系上下文说明词语意思。
契机：断壁残垣：3、第三段划线的句子，饱含着主人公怎样的情感？可以看出马修是一个怎样的人？答：4、请谈一谈第三段画虚线句子的作用。
答：5、理解问题“生之高兴”的含义。
（2分）答：（二）怀念南极①在南极这个最不适宜生命存活的地方，却最能感受到生命的美丽。
②这份美丽来自顽强。
在长城站西边的山麓中，有一个湖，也叫西湖，美丽如同西子，是长城站的水源。
一天早晨，我去西湖边散步，下雪了，长在石头上的地衣平时灰蒙蒙的，这时顶着丛丛雪花，煞是好看。
我真想采一丛留作纪念，但马上为这个念头而自责，因为科考队员告诉过我：它每生长一毫米，需要一百年。
这丛地衣高约四五厘米，算来已有几千年高寿。
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小学语文三年级课外阅读（一）战胜命运的孩子有两个孩子：一个喜欢弹琴，想当音乐家；一个爱好绘画，想当美术家。
不幸得很！想当音乐家的孩子，突然耳朵聋了；想当美术家的孩子，忽然眼睛瞎了。
孩子们非常伤心，痛苦万分，埋怨命运不好。
恰巧，有位老人从他们身边经过，听见了他们的埋怨。
老人走上前去，先对耳朵聋了的孩子比划着说：“你的耳朵虽然坏了，但眼睛还是明亮的，为什么不改学绘画呢？”接着，他又对眼睛瞎的孩子说：“你的眼睛尽管坏了，但耳朵还是灵敏的，为什么不改学弹琴呢？”孩子们听了，心里一亮，他们擦干眼泪，开始了新的追求。
说也奇怪，改学绘画的孩子，渐渐感到耳聋反而更好。
因为它可以避免一切喧闹的干扰，使精力高度专注。
改学弹琴的孩子，慢慢觉得失明反倒有利。
因为，它可以免除许多无谓的烦恼，使心思无比集中。
果然，耳聋的孩子，后来成了美术家，名扬四海；眼瞎的孩子，终于成为音乐家，闻名天下。
一天，美术家和音乐家又遇见了那位老人，他俩非常激动，拉着老人连连道谢。
老人笑着说：“不用谢。
事实证明，只要努力，当命运堵塞一条道路的时候，它，常常还会留下另一条道路的！”1、老人对埋怨命运不好的孩子说了哪些话，使他们开始了新的追求，用“～～”把老人的话画下来。
2、从这篇短文中你体会到了什么？______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________3、想一想，你有什么话要对两个美术家，音乐家说呢？把它写下来。
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________4、用“终于”写一句话。
___________________________________________________________5、抄写短文中你喜欢的词语。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案：1、老人对埋怨命运不好的孩子说了哪些话，使他们开始了新的追求，用“～～”把老人的话画下来。
“你的耳朵虽然坏了，但眼睛还是明亮的，为什么不改学绘画呢？”接着，他又对眼睛瞎的孩子说：“你的眼睛尽管坏了，但耳朵还是灵敏的，为什么不改学弹琴呢？”2、从这篇短文中你体会到了什么？A只要努力，没有什么困难可以打倒我们。
B乐观看待生活。
3、想一想，你有什么话要对两个美术家、音乐家说呢？把它写下来。
你们坚强、乐观、努力的精神值得我学习！（围绕坚强、乐观、努力来写，要有称呼“你们”。
）4、用“终于”写一句话。
经过奋力拼搏，我终于跑到了终点。
5、抄写短文中你喜欢的词语。
连连道谢心里一亮名扬四海闻名天下痛苦万分……（二）赶海“小时候，妈妈对我讲，大海就是我故乡……”每当唱起这支歌，便不由自主地想起赶海的趣事。
那是暑假里的一天，我有幸跟爸爸去青岛旅游，爸爸说要带我去赶海，我爽快地答应了。
我们赶到海边，刚巧开始退潮，海水哗哗地往回流，只有浪花还不时回过头来，好像不忍离开似的。
我兴（奋、愤）极了，飞跑着追赶远去的浪花。
这时，沙滩上已经有好多人，他们有的捉螃蟹，有的捞海鱼，还有的捡贝壳……我在海水里摸呀摸呀，嘿（hēi ），一只小螃蟹被我们抓住了！我高兴得跳起来，那边一个小伙伴儿，正埋着头寻找着什么。
我走过去想看个究竟，小伙伴只努努嘴儿，不做声，原来是一只小螃蟹不甘束手就擒（qín ），正东逃西（窜、串）哩。
突然，小伙伴“哎哟”一声叫起来，原来是螃蟹用大螯（áo ）夹住了他的手。
咦，怎么我的脚也痒（yǎnɡ）痒的？我（底、低）头一看，哦，原来是一只大虾在逗我呢！它摇摆着两条长须，活像戏台上的一员武将，我轻轻伸过手去，只一捏，这武将就成了我的俘虏（lǔ）。
（再、在）也神气不起来了。
太阳偏西了，赶海的人们满（载、裁）而归，我也提着“战利品”跟着爸爸往回走。
海风吹（拂、佛）着，我感到舒服极了。
我一边走，一边哼（hēnɡ）起了最爱唱的歌：“小时候妈妈对我讲，大海就是我故乡……”1、用“＼”画去括号中不恰当的字。
2、短文中的“武将”指______________；“战利品”指______________。
3、写句子有的……有的……还有的……_____________________________________________________________________________________________4、这篇短文主要写了一件什么事？______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________5、读了短文你想到了什么？假如有机会，你打算怎样去赶海？_____________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________参考答案：1、用“＼”画去括号中不恰当的字。
兴（奋、愤）东逃西（窜、串）（底、低）头（再、在）也满（载、裁）而归吹（拂、佛）红色的字为正确答案，注意画“＼”。
2、短文中的“武将”指_一只大虾_；“战利品”指我们捉到的小螃蟹和大虾。
3、写句子：有的……有的……还有的……公园里的花开了，有的是粉的，有的是黄的，还有的是紫的，真漂亮！（注意标点。
）4、这篇短文主要写了一件什么事？暑假的一天，我和爸爸在青岛赶海的趣事。
（先找概括的句子：前两句）5、假如有机会，你打算怎样去赶海？我也要去捉蟹子和大虾，还要去捡贝壳。
（围绕“赶海”，自由发挥。
）（三）马我喜欢马，因为马是人类的好朋友。
马的力气很大。
红军长征途中，有匹战马背上骑了三个重伤员，三个轻伤员两个拉着马鞍，一个拖住马尾，他们都顺利地过了草地。
马奔跑的速度很快。
有的马不但能赶上奔驰的火车，而且还能跑很长时间呢！马很机灵。
即使走很远的路，它也能找到家，要不，怎么会有“老马识途”这个词语呢！在马戏团里，马会跳舞，会做算术题。
在法国，有一种马会当领队，它能把参加斗牛的牛群带进斗牛场。
马还会关心主人呢。
据说有名骑兵战士受了伤昏倒在地上，马趴在他身边，用舌头舔（tiǎn ）他的脸，然后嘶（sī）叫几声，最后咬住主人的腰带，跑了十几里路，把昏迷不醒的战士送回了部队。
这样的马，能不让人喜欢吗？1、用“——”画出马的特点。
2、写一句话，用上“不但……而且……”。
___________________________________________________________3、把下面的句子改变说法，使意思不变。
（1）马把昏迷不醒的战士送回了部队。
___________________________________________________________ （2）这样的马，能不让人喜欢吗？___________________________________________________________ 4、写出带有“马”字的四字词语。
___________ ___________ __________ __________5、读了短文，你想对谁说些什么？___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ 参考答案：1、用“——”画出马的特点。
马的力气很大。
马奔跑的速度很快。
马很机灵。
马还会关心主人呢。
2、写一句话，用上“不但……而且……”。
他写的字不但正确，而且美观。
3、把下面的句子改变说法，使意思不变。
（1）马把昏迷不醒的战士送回了部队。
（把字句变成被字句）昏迷不醒的战士被马送回了部队。
（2）这样的马，能不让人喜欢吗？（反问句变陈述句）这样的马，不能不让人喜欢。
这样的马，让人喜欢。
4、写出带有“马”字的四字词语。
驷马难追马到成功马马虎虎一马当先龙马精神5、读了短文，你想对谁说些什么？马，我真想亲眼看看你！你真是人类的好朋友！骑兵战士，你拥有一匹好马，好好爱惜它呀！爸爸，我也想拥有这样一匹马！……（四）学会感恩在林中小道上走着两个人——爷爷和小孩。
天很热，他们多么想喝口水啊。
旅行者走到一条小河旁。
（清青）凉的河水发出(青青轻轻)的潺(chán)潺声。
他们弯下身子，喝了起来。
“谢谢你，小河。
”爷爷说。
男孩笑了起来。
“您为什么要对小河说‘谢谢’？”他问爷爷，“要知道，小河不是活人，它听不到您的话，也不会接受您的感谢。
”“是这样，如果狼喝了小河的水，它是不会说‘谢谢’的。
而我们不是狼，我们是人。
你知道吗，为什么人要说‘谢谢’？好好想一想，谁（须需）要这个词？”小男孩(沉陈)思起来了。
他还有的是时间。
他的路还很长很长很长……1、用“＼”画掉括号里使用不正确的字。
2、文中的爷爷向谁感恩？3、按要求选择正确的答案，把序号填在括号里。
（1）文章的结尾“他的路还很长很长……”中的路指的是（）。
A. 前面的林阴路B.人生之路（2）读文中画“～～”线的句子，想一想男孩笑的原因是（）。
A.爷爷知道感恩B.爷爷做法愚笨4、本文主要告诉我们一个什么道理？参考答案：1、用“＼”画掉括号里使用不正确的字。
（清青）凉 (青青轻轻)（须需）要(沉陈)思2、文中的爷爷向谁感恩？爷爷向小河感恩。
3、按要求选择正确的答案，把序号填在括号里。
（1）文章的结尾“他的路还很长很长……”中的路指的是（ B ）。
A. 前面的林阴路B.人生之路（2）读文中画“～～”线的句子，想一想男孩笑的原因是（ B）。
A.爷爷知道感恩B.爷爷做法愚笨4、本文主要告诉我们一个什么道理？人要懂得感恩。