2020年上海中考英语考纲词汇分类表(动词)

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上海中考英语考纲词汇表

上海中考英语考纲词汇表

上海市中考英语考纲词组汇总1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、look at (感官动词)+doeg:I like watching monkeys jump2 〔比较级and 比较级〕表示越来越怎么样3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟〔容易〕4 agree with sb 赞成某人5 all kinds of 各种各样a kind of 一样6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界7 along with同……一道,伴随……eg : I will go along with you我将和你一起去the students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样9 as you can see 你是知道的10 ask for ……求助向…要…〔直接接想要的东西〕eg : ask you for my book11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事13 at the age of 在……岁时eg:I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen14 at the beginning of …………的起初;……的开始15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后;尽头;末尾eg : At the end of the day16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心,自信eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test18 be + doing 表:1 现在进行时2 将来时19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原〕能够……eg : She is able to sing She can sing20 be able to do sth 能够干什么eg :she is able to sing21 be afraid to do (of sth 恐惧,害怕……eg : I'm afraed to go out at night I'm afraid of dog22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么eg: I'm allowed to watch TV 我被允许看电视I should be allowed to watch TV 我应该被允许看电视23 be angry with sb 生某人的气eg : Don't be angry with me24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气25 be as…原级…as 和什么一样eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一样高26 be ashamed to 27 be away from 远离28 be away from 从……离开29 be bad for 对什么有害eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好30 be born 出生于31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事be busy with sth 忙于……32 be careful 留神;小心33 be different from……和什么不一样34 be famous for 以……著名35 be friendly to sb 对某人友好36 be from = come from 来自eg :He is from Bejing He comes from Bejing Is he from Bejing ? Does he come from Bejing ?37 be full of 装满……的be filled with 充满eg: the glass is full of water the glass is filled with water38 be glad+to+do/从句39 be going to + v(原〕将来时40 be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善长, 善于……41 be good for 对什么有好处eg : Reading aloud is good for your English42 be happy to do 很高兴做某事43 be helpful to sb 对某人有好处eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you 大声朗读对你有好处Exercising is helpful to your bady 锻炼对你的身体有好处44 be in good health 身体健康45 be in trouble 处于困难中eg : She is in trouble They are in tronble46 be interested in 对某方面感兴趣47 be late for = come late to 迟到eg: Be late for class 上课迟到48 be like 像……eg : I'm like my mother49 be mad at 生某人的气50 be made from 由……制成(制成以后看不见原材料)51 be made of 由……制成(制成以后还看得见原材料) 52 be not sure 表不确定53 be on a visit to 参观54 be popular with sb 受某人欢迎55 be quiet 安静56 be short for 表**的缩写eg: is short for57 be sick in bed 生病在床58 be sorry to do sth be sorry for sb eg : I am sorry for you59 be sorry to hear that 60 be sorry to trouble sb eg : I am sorry to trouble you61 be strict in doing sth 严于做某事eg : He's strict in obeying noles62 be strict with sb 对某人要求严格eg: Some students are not strict with them selves 这些学生对自己不严格63 be strict with sb in sth 某方面对某人严格64 be supposed to do 被要求干什么65 be sure 表确定66 be sure of doing sth 对做某事有信心eg: He is sure of winning I am sure of learning English well67 be sure of sth 对做某事有信心eg: I'm sure of my head (my teacher 我相信我的大脑〔老师〕68 be sure that sth 对做某事有信心eg: I'm suer that he can pass the test 我相信他能通过考试69 be sure to do sth一定会做某事eg: We are sure to pass the test 我们一定会通过这次考试We are sure to learn English well 我们一定能学好英语70 be terrified of + 名/动doing 害怕……71 be terrified to do sth 害怕做某事72 be the same as …和什么一样73 be used to doing sth 习惯做某事eg: My father is used to getting up early 我爸爸习惯早He is used to sleeping in class 他习惯上课睡觉74 be worth doing 值得做什么75 be(feel) afraid to do sth 害怕做某事be afraid of sth 害怕某物be afraid that 丛句76 because+句子because of +短语eg : He was late because he had a headache He was late because of his headache77 begin to do = start to do 开始做某事start…with…=begin…with…以什么开始什么eg : Let's begin the game with the song I begin to go home78 between…and…两者之间79 borrow sth from sb 向……借……lend sth to sb ( lend sb sth 借给……什么东西eg : I borrowed a pen from him he lent a pen to me ( he lent me a pen80 both = the same(as) = not different(from) 表相同81 bother 打搅bother sb to do stheg : I'm sorry to bother you ,but can you tell me to way to the station我十分抱歉打搅你,但是你能告诉我怎么去车站the problem has been bothering me for weeks 这个问题困扰了我几个周了He's bothering me to lend him money82 by the end of 到……为止83 call sb sth eg : We call him old wang84 care 关心eg : Don't you care about this country's future ?你为什么不关心国家的未来85 catch up with sb 赶上某人86 chat with sb 和某人闲谈take sb to + 地点带某人去某地87 come in 进88 come over to 过来89 come up with 提出eg: Can you come up with a good idea 你能想出一个好方法吗?90 communicate with sb 和某人交流91 consider + doing 考虑做什么eg : Why not consider going to lu zhou 为什么不考虑去泸州?92 dance to 随着……跳舞eg : She likes dancing to the music 她喜欢随着音乐跳舞93 decide to do sth 决定做某事94 do a survey of 做某方面的调查95 do better in 在……方面做得更好96 do wrong 做错97 Don't forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事98 Don't mind +doing /从句/名词不要介意……99 each +名〔单〕每一个…eg : Each student has many books 每一个学生都有一些书100 end up +doing101 enjoy +doing喜欢102 escape from 从……逃跑eg: The prisoners have escaped from the prison犯人从监狱里逃跑出来103 expect to do sth 期待做某事104 fall down 摔下来fall off 从哪摔下来105 fall in love with sb /sth 爱上什么106 far from 离某地远eg : The school is far from my home 107 find +it +adj +to do 发现做某事怎么样108 find sb/sth +adj 发现什么怎么样eg : I find the book interesting 109 finish 完成+doing〔名词〕110 fit to sb = be fit for sb 适合某人111 forget to do 没有做而忘了forget doing 做了而又忘了eg: Don't forget to go home I forget closing door 112 from…to…从某某到某某eg: From me for her113 get /have sth down 做完,被〔别人〕做…eg: I have my hair cut 我理了发(头发被剪了〕Tom got his bad tooth pulled out 汤母把他的坏牙拔掉了〔被牙医拔掉了〕114 get a part-time job= find a part-time job115 get along well with sb = get on well with sb 与某人相处得好116 get along with sb = get on with sb 与某人相处117 get ready for = be ready for为什么而准备eg : I get ready for math I am ready for math118 get sb in to trouble 给某人麻119 get sb to do sth120 get…from…从某处得到某物121 give a talk 做报告eg: He is give a tall122 give sth to sb give sb sth 给某人某物123 go fish 钓鱼go swimming 游泳124 go on to do 去做下一件事go on doing 继续做这件事125 go out away from go out of126 go to school 上学〔用于专业的〕go to the school 去学校〔不一定是上学〕127 good way to 好方法128 hate to do 讨厌没做过的事hate doing 讨厌做过的事129 have a party for sb 举办谁的晚会130 have a talk 听报告谈一谈131 have been doing 现在完成进行时eg : You have been talking You have been sleeping since132 have been to …( 地方〕……去过某过地方have gone to …〔地方〕去了某地还没回来133 have fun +doing 玩得高兴134 have sth to do 有什么事要做eg: I have a lot of homework to do 我有很多家庭作业要做I have nothing to do 我没什么事情做135 have to do sth 必须做某事136 have trouble (problem) (in) doing sth 做什么事情有麻烦137 have…time +doing138 have…(时间)…off 放……假eg: I have month off 我请一个月得假139 hear sb +do/doing 听见某人做某事/正在做某事140 help a lot 很大用处141 help sb with sth \one's sth 帮助某人某事〔某方面〕help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事142 hope to do sth 希望做某事143 How about(+doing) = What about(+doing)144 how do you like = what do you think of 你对什么的看法145 if : 是否=wethereg: I don't know if (wether) I should go to the party 我不知道我是否应该去参加晚会He don't know if (wether) we will arrive on time tomorrow morning 他不知道我们明天早上是否能准时到达146 if :如果,假设〔全部接一般时态〕+条件语态从句eg: I'll go to LuZhou if it does't rain 假设明天不下雨,我就去泸州If they change the plan they will let me know 假设他们要改变计划,他们会让我知道的I'll go to England ,if I have enough money next year 如果我明年由足够的钱,我就要去英国147 in one's opinion = sb think 某人认为148 in some ways 在某些方面149 in the end = finally(adv) 最后150 in the north of…什么在什么的北方〔north 北sowth 南west 西east 东〕151 in the sun 在太阳下152 increase 增加eg : They've increased the prece of petrol by 3% 他们把石油价增加了3%the population has increased from 12 million ten years ago to 18 million now153 instead of +〔名〕代替eg: I'd like an apple instead of a pear 我想要苹果,而不要梨子I like English instead of math 我喜欢英语而不喜欢数学154 introduce sb to sb 介绍某人给某人introduce oneself 自我介绍155 invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事156 It takes sb sometime to do sth 做某人花掉某人多少时间eg : It took me 5 minutes to do my homework It takes me half an hour to cook157 It's +adj +for sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事怎么样158 It's +adj +to do 做某事怎么样159 It's +adj for sb 对于某人来说怎么样It's +adj of sb 对某人来说太怎么样160 It's +adj(for sb) to do〔对某人来说〕做某事怎么样It's +adj of sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事太怎么样eg : It's nice of you to help me with my English161 It's a good idea for sb to do sth 对……来说是个好主意162 It's important to sb 对某人来说很重要eg: It's important to me163 It's time to do sth It's time for sth 到了该去做某事的时间eg : It's time to have class It's time for class 该去上课了164 join = take part in 参加165 just now 刚刚166 keep +sb /sth +adj /介词短语让什么保持什么样?167 keep out 不让……进入168 keep sb adj 让……保持……eg: I want to keep my mother happy keep healthy 保持健康169 key to +名词表示:某物的钥匙或某题的答案170 key to…anser to …key 可以是答题或钥匙171 laugh at…取笑……eg : Don't langh at others We langhed at the joke172 learn by oneslfe 自学173 learn from sb 向某人学习eg: We should learn from Lei Feng174 learn to do sth 学做某事175 let sb do sth 让某人做某事176 Let sb down 让某人失望eg :We shouldn't let our farents down 我们不应该让我们的父母失望177 live from :离某地远178 live in +大地方/at +小地方居住在某地eg: I live in LuZhou She lives at XuanTan179 look after = take care of 照顾照看180 lose one's way 谁迷路eg : Lose your way 你迷路181 make a decision to do sth 决定做某事182 make friends with sb 和谁成为朋友eg : I want to make friends with you183 make it early 把时间定的早一点184 make on exhibition of oneself 让某人出洋相185 make sb /n +n 使什么成为什么eg : I made her my step moller I made you my wife186 make sb /sth +adj 使某人〔某物〕怎么样eg : You must made your bed clean187 make sb /sth adj 使某人/某物怎么样188 make sb do sth 让某人做某事eg : I made him write 我以前让他写189 make up be made up of (被动语态〕由……组成190 make…difference to…191 mind sb to do mind one's doing 介意……做什么192 most +名most of +代193 much too +形容词194 must be 一定195 need +名词196 need sb do sth 需要某人做某事197 need to do (实义动词〕need do (情态动词〕198 no /neithr of hate to do no /neithr of hate doing199 no +名词200 not anymore = no more 再也不……eg: He didn't cry any more He cried no more 他再也不哭201 not…(形、副〕at all eg: He's not tall at all she doesn't junp far at all202 not…at all 一点都不203 not…either 表否认,也不eg : I don't japanse either I don't have sister, either 我也没有姐姐204 not…until 直到……才……eg: I didn't sleep until my mother came back The child didn't stop crying until I give her sugar205 offer / provide sb with sth 给某人提供206 offer sb sth ( offer sth to sb 提供什么东西给某人eg : I offer you water (I offer water to you 我给你提供水207 on one's way to…在谁去那的路上208 on the one hand 一方面on the other hand 另一方面209 on the phone = over the phone 用交谈210 on time 准时in time 及时211 one day =some day =someday 一天,有一天212 one of +可数名词的复数形式213 one to another 一个到另一个214 over and over agin 一遍又一遍的eg : He cleaned the floor over and over agin215 part-time job 兼职工作fall-time job 全职工作216 pay for…付……钱pay the bill 开钱,付钱217 please +do218 please help yourself219 pleased with sb220 pool into = pore into221 practice +doing 练习做某事222 prefer sth to sth 相对……更喜欢……eg : I prefer physics to chemisty 在物理和化学中,我更喜欢物理prefer doing to sth 更喜欢去做…不愿意去做…eg: He prefers riding a bike to diving 他更喜欢骑自行车,不开小车prefer to do sth rather than do sth 宁愿做…也不愿eg: My unde prefers to buy a now car rather than repaiv the used one 我叔叔更喜欢买新的车,也不去修旧车prefer sb not to do sth 更愿意…eg: I prefer her not to come 我不喜欢她不来223 pretend to do sth 装着去做什么pretend that 从句eg : The two cheats pretended to be working very hard 这两个骗子装着努力工作He pretended that he did not know the answer 他装着不知道答案224 rather…than 宁可……也不……eg : I would rather be a doctor than a teacher 我愿肯当医生,也不当老师He likes dogs rather than cats 他喜欢狗,不喜欢猫225 regard…as 把……当作……eg: Please give my best regards to your family 请带我向你的家人我最好的问候I regard you as my friend 我把你当作我的朋友He shows little regard for others 他不爱关心别人226 remid sb about sth 提醒某人什么事remid sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事eg : he remids me about cooking (he remids me to cook 他提醒我做饭227 remid sb of sth 使某人想起什么eg : the pictures remind me of my school days 这照片使我想起了我的学校the words that (which) the teacher talke to remind me of my mother228 return sth to sb 还什么东西给某人229 say to oneself 对自己说230 say to sb 对某人说231 sb spend somemoney on sth 花了多少钱在某事上232 sb spend sometime with sb 花了多少时间陪谁233 sb spend sometime(in) doing sth 花了多少时间做某事234 sb with sb +is sb and sb +are235 see sb do 看见某人做过某事see sb doing 看见某人正在做某事236 seem to do/be +adj 显得怎么样eg : You seem to be tired You seem to be happy237 send +sb sth 送给某人某物238 send…to…把什么寄到哪里去?239 shock 使……震惊eg : Oh , It's only you ! You give me a shock 啊,是你呀!吓我一跳240 show sb sth 向某人展示某物eg : I show her the book.241 show sb sth = show sth to sb 拿什么东西给某人看eg: Show me your pen Show your pen to me242 show sth to sb 向某人展示某物eg : I show the book to her.243 some…others…一些……另一些……244 start…with…从……开始begin…with…从……开始245 stay away from 远离……eg : We're told to stay away from the animals whe visiting the zoo 当我们参观zoo 时,我们要远离动物If you want to lose weight you'd better stay auay from the sweet food 徒工你想减肥,你最好远离甜食246 stop doing 停下正在做的事247 stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事248 stop sb(from) doing 阻止某人做某事249 stop to do 停下正在做的事去做下一件事250 such +名这样,这种251 suit sb 适合某人252 surprise sb 使某人惊奇to one's surprise 令某人惊奇253 take classes 上课254 take sb to 把某人带去eg : I take you to the hospital255 take walks = take a walk =go for a walk 散步256 ①talk to 对谁说eg : I talk to you ②talk with 和谁说eg : I talk with him③talk of 谈到eg : we talked of you ④talk about 谈论关于……257 talk with sb 和某人说话258 teach sb sth 教某人做某事259 tell sb do sth 告诉某人做某事260 tell sb sth tell sb that 丛句tell sb not to do sth tell a story261 tell sb sth 告诉某人某事262 tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做什么tell sb not to do sth 告诉某人不要做什么263 tell…from…264 thank you for +doing265 the same +名词(doing)+as……266 the same…(名)…as as…(adj adv)…as 相同267 the way to do sth =the way of doing st做某方面的方法the way to +地方去哪的路e g :Do you know the way to learn English Do you know the way of learning English268 the way to…〔地点〕到哪的269 too…to…太怎样而不能……adj +enough to 足够…能…so…that +丛句eg: He is too young to go to school = He is so young that he can't go to schoolHe is old enough to go to school =He is so old that he can go to school270 transalte ……into……把什么翻译成什么eg : Trasalte English into chinese271 travel with sb和某人去旅游272 try one's best to do sth尽某人最大的努力去做某事eg: I will try my best to learn English well 273 try to do sth 想干什么,但没成功try doing sth 想干什么,已经做过了eg :He tried to climb 他想爬上去,但没成功He tried climbing 他想爬上去,已经做过了274 try…试衣服have a try 试一下275 turn down 开小←→turn up 开大276 turn off 关上←→turn on 打开open 拆开277 upside down 倒着278 visit to…参观某个地方279 wait for sb 等某人。

2020年上海市英语中考考纲分类词汇表——动词(默写)

2020年上海市英语中考考纲分类词汇表——动词(默写)

2020年上海市英语中考考纲分类词汇表——动词(默写)A1.接受2.达到;获得3.表演;扮演(角色);行动4.添加,增加5.建议;劝告,忠告6.影响7.负担得起;抽得出(时间)8.同意;应允9.允许,准许10.回答,回信11.道歉12.出现13.申请;应用14.争论;争吵15.安排;布置16.到达;达到17. 1. 问, 询问2.请求, 要求18.进攻;袭击19.出席,参加20.吸引,引起21.授予,颁发B22.是;成为(原形)23. 1. 敲打;(心)跳动2. 打赢-- --24.变得;成为-- --25.请求,乞求,乞讨26.开始;着手-- --27.表现,举止,言行28.相信;认为29.属;附属30.咬; 叮-- --31.阻止32.吹, 刮风, 吹气33.登,上(船、火车、飞机等)34.划船(游玩)35.沸腾;煮36.预订,订(房间、车票、座位等)37.(动词bear的过去分词)出生38.(向别人)借用;借39.打破(断, 碎);损坏;违反-- --40.呼吸41.带来;拿来42.刷;擦n.刷子43.建造;建筑-- --44.燃烧;着火;使烧焦-- --45.买-- --1C46.. 打电话给…2. 称呼;取名;3. 呼唤;喊;叫47.可能;能够;可以;会48.取消49.介意;在乎;关心50.拿,搬,提,抬,背,抱,携带,运送等51. 1.接住2. 捉住3. 赶上(车辆等)4.染上(疾病)5. 弄清楚;领会;理解-- --52.促使,引起,使发生53.庆祝54. 1. 改变;变化2. 更改3. 兑换(零钱)55.聊天,闲谈56.检查,核对,查看57.欢呼;喝彩58.选择-- --59.把...圈起来,在...画个圈60.打扫;弄干净61.清除;清扫;62.(鼠标)点击63.爬;攀登64.关;闭65.收集;采集66.涂色67.来;来到-- --68.交流,交际;传达(感情,信息等)69.比较,对照70.竞争,竞赛71.抱怨;投诉72.完成,结束73.使困惑,扰乱;分不清74.连接;把……联系起来75.考虑76.包含;组成;构成77.接触,联系78.继续79.控制80. 1. 抄写;复印2.(计算机用语)拷(备份)3. 模仿81.改正;纠正82.值(多少钱);花费-- --83.咳嗽84.数85.覆盖;遮盖;掩盖86.创造;造成87.喊叫;哭88.穿过,横渡n.十字架89.切;割;剪;削-- --90.骑(自行)D91.破坏;损害n. & v.92.跳舞n. & v.93.敢,敢于94.对付;分配,分给;给予;经营2-- --95.争论,辩论;讨论96.决定;下决心97.装饰98.拖延;延误;延期n. & v.99.投递(信件,邮包等),传送100.否定;否认101.依靠,依赖;取决于102.描写;叙述103.值得104.设计,策划105.渴望;热切希望106.破坏,毁坏107.发展;开发,培养108.拨电话号码109.死110.挖;掘111.消失, 不见112.发现;看出113.讨论;议论114.不喜欢;厌恶115.扰乱;打扰116.1. 分,划分;2.(算术用语)除117.干;做(事)v. aux.放在主语前构成疑问;与not连用构成否定句118.v. 1. 绘画;绘制;2. 拉,拖-- --119.梦想;梦-- --120.穿衣;穿着121.喝;饮-- --122.1. 驾驶;开(车)2. 驱赶-- --123.扔掉;掉下;放弃E124.吃-- -- 125.发电子邮件126.使……能够,使……有能力127.鼓励128.结束,终止,以...为结局129.欣赏;享受;喜欢130.使…...丰富131.进入;参加132.等于133.n. & v.逃跑;逃脱134.检查;细查;对……进行考试135.交换;交流136.原谅;宽恕n.借口;辩解137.出去138.预料;期待;认为139.解释;说明140.探索;探测141.表达;表示F142.面对,直面(困难、挑战)143.失败;不及格144.落下;降落;倒下;跌倒-- --3145.喂养;饲养-- --146.感觉;觉得;摸;触-- --147.v./n.打仗;打架;争论-- -- 148.填空;装满;充满149.找到;发现;发觉-- --150.结束;做完151.开火,开(枪、炮等),射击152.捕鱼;钓鱼153.使)适合;与…相配-- -- 154.安装;修理155.飞;飞行;乘飞机旅行; (旗子等)飘动v. 放(风筝、飞机模型等)-- -- 156.集中157.听从;跟随;仿效;跟得上;遵守158.愚弄;欺骗159.n.&v.预告;预报160.忘记;忘掉-- -- 161.原谅,宽恕162.组成,成立,养成163.结冰-- --164.使害怕G165.得到,获得166.成为;变得;得到;到达;(用于have got短语中)具有-- --167.给;递给;付出-- --168.去;走;驶;通到;到达-- --169.毕业.170.问候;向…致敬171.生长;发育;种植; 变成-- --172.猜测;推测. H173.递;给;交付;交进174.处绞刑;上吊-- -- 悬挂;把……吊起-- -- 175.(偶然)发生;碰巧176.v.& n. 不喜欢;恨;讨厌177.有;吃;喝;进行-- -- 已经;曾经178.听见;听说;得知-- -- 179.加热180.v&n.帮助;帮忙181.犹豫;踌躇182.把……藏起来;隐藏-- --183.打;撞;击中;碰撞-- --184.1. 拿;抱;握住2. 举行;进行 3. 保持4. 容纳-- --185.v.&n. 希望186.寻找;猎取187.v.& n.赶紧;急忙188.伤痛;痛;使受伤痛-- --.4I189.忽视;不理睬190.想象;设想191.改进;更新192.包括;包含193.v. & n.增加194.v.&n.面试,采访,会见195.介绍196.发明,创造197.调查198.邀请J199.参加;加入;连接200.n.笑v. 开玩笑201.断定,评判,评价202.n. & v.跳跃.K203.保持;保存;继续不断;培育,饲养-- --204.v. & n. 踢205.v. 开玩笑n.小孩206.杀死,弄死207.n.& v.敲(门);打;击208.了解;知道;认识-- -- L209.v.&n. 笑;大笑;嘲笑210.放,搁;下(蛋)-- -- 211.领导;带领-- -- 212.学习,学会-- -- 213.v. 离开;把……留下;剩下n. 准假-- -- .214.把……借给;借出-- -- 215.让-- --216.n. &v.说谎;谎言v. 位于;躺;卧-- -- 217.v. 举起;抬起n.(英)电梯218.1.喜欢2.想要.219.排队220.v. & n. 连接;联系221.听;仔细听222.乱丢杂物223.生活;居住;活着224.坐落于,确定……的地方225.n.&v.锁226.看起来227.失去;丢失-- -- 228.n. & v.爱;热爱;很喜欢M229.邮寄230.做;制造;使得-- --5231.管理;经营;处理;设法对付232.标明;作记号于;给……打分数233.嫁给,赢取234.与……匹配235.(用于否定句和疑问句)要紧,有关系236.aux. v. 可以;也许;可能-- -- .237.意味着;意思是-- -- 238.遇见,见到;会见;迎接;满足;会,集会-- --239.提(说、写)到240.关心;介意241.1. 失去,错过;缺2. 惦记242.弄错;误解243.混合,搅拌244.移动;搬动;搬家245.aux.v.必须;需要;应当;必定是;一定N246.命名,名叫247.aux v..& v.必须248.注意;注意O249.服从;听从;顺从250.观察;观测251.v.& n. 提供252.打开;张开;开办;开设253.动手术;开刀;操作;运转254.命令;定购;点(菜、饮料等);255.组织256.aux. v.应该;应当257.拥有P258.打包259.油漆;粉刷;绘画260.停放(车辆等)261.传, 递;经过;路过;通过262.付款给……报酬-- -- 263.打电话264.拾起;摘,采集;挑选265.用针别266.摆放,放置267.v. & n. 计划,打算268.种植;播种269.玩;打(球);演奏;扮演;播放270.请271.指;指向272.污染,弄脏273.投寄;邮寄274.n. & v. 练习;实践(美practise)275.n. & v.赞扬;表扬276.预言;预料277.宁愿(选择);更喜欢6278.准备,预备279.压,按280.假装,装作281.防止,预防;阻止,阻挡282.打印,印刷283.处理;加工n.过程284.产生;生产;制造285.n.& v.承诺;答应286.发音287.保护288.证明289.提供290.出版291.拉;拖;拔292.v.& n. 推293.放;摆-- -- R294.比赛;赛跑295.下雨,降雨296.举起;使升高;饲养(家禽,家畜);抚养(孩子);筹钱297.到达298.读;朗读-- --299.认识到;实现300.重建-- --301.收到,得到302.辨认出;认识303.录制,录音;记录304.减少;缩减305.拒绝;不愿306.(使)放松,轻松307.依靠308.记得;想起309.n. & v.修理310.重复311.v. & n.回答,答复312.报告;汇报313.需求;要求314.尊重,敬重315.休息,歇息316.回来;返回;归还;偿还317.再利用318.n. & v.复习;评论319.使摆脱320.骑(马、自行车等) -- --321.(钟,铃等)响;摇铃;打电话----322.上升,上涨;起立-- --323.烤(肉)324.抢夺,抢劫325.统治,控制326.跑;奔跑;经营;管理-- -- 327.冲,奔跑-- --S328.救,挽救;节省329.说,讲-- --330.寻找,搜寻,搜索331.看见;看到;领会;理解;拜访;会见7-- --332.似乎;好像333.选择,挑选,选拔334.卖;售-- --335.打发;派遣;送;邮寄-- -- 336.招待(顾客等),为……服务337.释放;安置;树立(榜样);创造(纪录)-- --338.安家,定居;解决339.握(手);摇(头);使震动-- --340.aux.v. (表示将来)将要,会;(表示征求意见)……好吗--341.分享,共同使用342.照耀;发光;使发光-- -- 343.购物344.(shall的过去时态) au x.v345.v.& n.喊;高声呼喊346.给……看;出示;显示;告知;表明-- --347.关上,封闭-- --348.签名349.唱;唱歌-- --350.坐-- --351.溜冰352.v.& n. 睡觉;睡眠-- --353.嗅;闻到-- --354.v. & n.微笑355.冒烟;吸烟356.下雪357.解决;解答358.听起来;发出声音359.说;讲(某种语言);谈话;发言-- --360.(使)加速361.花费(时间、金钱等);度过-- --362.延伸;展开-- --363.站;站立-- --364.开始;着手;出发365.v.& n. 停留;逗留,呆,保持366.偷,窃取-- --367.跨步,走368.黏住,钉住;坚持369.停;停止;阻止n. 停;(停车)站370.储藏,存储371.敲;打击,侵袭;(钟)鸣-- --372.学习;研究373.获得成功,达到目的374.(stick 的过去式及过去分词)375.受苦,遭受376.建议,提议377.v. & n.支持,赞助378.猜想,假定,料想379.幸存,活下来,存活,生还380.使惊奇,使诧异381.v. & n.调查382.扫除;扫-- --383.v.& n.游泳-- --T8384.拿;拿走;做;吃,服用,乘坐(车、船);花费(时间);拍照-- --385.n.& v.谈话;讲话;演讲;交谈386.品尝,尝味387.教;教书388.告诉;讲述;吩咐-- --389.n.& v.测试;考查,试验390.感谢,致谢,道谢391.想;思考;认为;考虑-- -- 392.投,掷,扔-- --393.(用绳、线)系,拴394.n. & v.接触;触摸,感动395.培训,训练396.翻译397.运输,运送398.v.& n.旅行399.使苦恼,使麻烦400.v.试;试图;努力n.试;努力401.旋转;转弯;翻转;转变;变得402.打字U403.在......下划线;强调,使突出404.明白;理解;懂-- --405.利用;使用;应用V406.v.& n. 参观;访问;拜访407.自愿(做),自愿提供W408.等;等候409.唤醒;醒来-- -- 410.v &n.步行;散步411.要;想要;需要;必要412.警告;告诫413.洗;洗涤414.浪费n. 浪费,废物415.观看;注视;当心416.浇水417.挥手,招手;挥动418.穿;戴-- -- 419.称……的重量;重420.v. 欢迎int.欢迎421.拓宽422.aux. v..将;会;愿意;(表示提问)是否愿意;…好吗423.获胜;赢得-- --424.希望,想要,祝愿425.对……疑惑;想知道426.工作;(机器等)运转;活动427.烦恼;担心428.aux.v.愿意(will的过去式)429.写;写信;写作-- --910。

2020年上海中考英语考纲词汇分类表(动词)

2020年上海中考英语考纲词汇分类表(动词)

2020年上海中考英语考纲分类词汇表——动词A1.accept v.接受2.achieve v.达到;获得3.act v.表演;扮演(角色);行动4.add v. 添加,增加5.advise v. 建议;劝告,忠告6.affect v. 影响7.afford v. 负担得起;抽得出(时间)8.agree v. 同意;应允9.allow v. 允许,准许10.answer v. 回答,回信11.apologize v. 道歉12.appear v.出现13.apply v.申请;应用14.argue v. 争论;争吵15.arrange v.安排;布置16.arrive v.到达;达到17.ask v. 问, 询问2.请求, 要求18.attack v. 进攻;袭击19.attend v. 出席,参加20.attract v. 吸引,引起21.award v. 授予,颁发B22.be v. 是;成为(原形,其人称和时态形式有am, is,are, was, were, being, been)23.beat (beat, beaten)v. 1. 敲打;(心)跳动 2. 打赢24.become(became, become)v. 变得;成为25.beg v. 请求,乞求,乞讨26.begin(began, begun)v. 开始;着手27.behave v. 表现,举止,言行28.believe v. 相信;认为29.belong v. 属;附属30.bite(bit, bitten/bit)v.咬; 叮31.block v.阻止32.blow(blew, blown)v. 吹, 刮风, 吹气33.board v.登,上(船、火车、飞机等)34.boat v.划船(游玩)35.boil v.沸腾;煮36.book v.预订,订(房间、车票、座位等)37.born (动词bear的过去分词)出生38.borrow v. (向别人)借用;借39.break (broke, broken )v. 打破(断, 碎);损坏;违反40.breathe v. 呼吸41.bring (brought, brought)v.带来;拿来42.brush v.刷;擦n.刷子43.build (built, built)v.建造;建筑44.burn (burned, burned或burnt, burnt)v. 燃烧;着火;使烧焦45.buy (bought, bought)v. 买C46.call v. 1. 打电话给…2. 称呼;取名;3. 呼唤;喊;叫47.can (could)can’t = can not aux.v.可能;能够;可以;会48.cancel v. 取消49.care v. 介意;在乎;关心50.carry v.拿,搬,提,抬,背,抱,携带,运送等51.catch (caught, caught)v. 1.接住2. 捉住3. 赶上(车辆等)4.染上(疾病)5. 弄清楚;领会;理解52.cause v.促使,引起,使发生53.celebrate v.庆祝54.change v. 1. 改变;变化 2. 更改 3. 兑换(零钱)55.chat (chatted chatting)v 聊天;闲聊56.check v. 检查,核对,查看57.cheer n. & v.欢呼;喝彩58.choose(chose, chosen)v. 选择59.circle v. 把...圈起来,在...画个圈60.clean v.打扫;弄干净61.clear v.清除;清扫;(天气)放晴62.click v. (鼠标)点击63.climb v.爬;攀登64.close v. 关;闭65.collect v.收集;采集66.colour (美color) v. 涂色e(came, come)v. 来;来到municate v. 交流,交际;传达(感情,信息等)pare v. 比较,对照pete v. 竞争,竞赛plain v.抱怨;投诉plete v.完成,结束73.confuse v. 使困惑,扰乱;分不清74.connect v.连接;把……联系起来75.consider v. 考虑76.consist v. 包含;组成;构成77.contact v. j接触,联系78.continue v. 继续79.control v. & n. 控制80.copy v. 1. 抄写;复印 2.(计算机用语)拷(备份)3. 模仿81.correct v.改正;纠正82.cost(cost, cost)v.值(多少钱);花费83.cough v.& n.咳嗽84.count v.数85.cover v. 覆盖;遮盖;掩盖86.create v. 创造;造成87.cross v 穿过,横渡88.cry v..喊叫;哭89.cut(cut, cut)v. 切;割;剪;削90.cycle v. 骑(自行)D91.damage n. & v.破坏;损害92.dance n. & v.跳舞93.dare v. (后接不带to的不定式,主要用于疑问、否定或条件句)敢,敢于94.deal(dealt, dealt)v. 对付;分配,分给;给予;经营95.debate n.& v. 争论,辩论;讨论96.decide v. 决定;下决心97.decorate v. 装饰98.delay n&v.拖延;延误;延期99.deliver v. 投递(信件,邮包等),传送100.deny v. 否定;否认101.depend v. 依靠,依赖;取决于102.describe v. 描写;叙述103.deserve v. 值得104.design v. 设计,策划105.desire v. 渴望;热切希望106.destroy v.破坏,毁坏107.develop v. 发展;开发,培养108.dial v. 拨电话号码109.die v. 死110.dig (dug, dug)v. 挖;掘111.disappear v. 消失112.discover v. 发现;看出113.discuss v. 讨论;议论114.dislike v. 不喜欢,厌恶115.disturb v. 扰乱;打扰116.divide v. 1. 分,划分; 2.(算术用语)除去117.do(did, done)v. (第三人称单数现在时用does)干;做(事)v. aux.放在主语前构成疑问;与not连用构成否定句118.draw (drew, drawn)v. 1. 绘画;绘制; 2. 拉,拖119.dream (dreamt, dreamt 或dreamed,dreamed ) n.&v. 梦想;梦120.dress v. 穿衣;穿着121.drink (drank, drunk)v. 喝;饮122.drive (drove, driven) v. 1. 驾驶;开(车) 2. 驱赶123.drop v. 扔掉;掉下;放弃E124.eat (ate, eaten)v. 吃125.e-mail (email) v.发电子邮件126.enable v. 使……能够,使……有能力127.encourage v. 鼓励128.end v.结束,终止,以...为结局129.enjoy v.欣赏;享受;喜欢130.enrich v. 使…...丰富131.enter v. 进入;参加132.equal v. 等于133.escape n. & v.逃跑;逃脱134.examine v.检查;细查;对……进行考试135.exchange v. 交换;交流136.excuse v.原谅;宽恕n.借口;辩解137.exit v. 出去138.expect v. 预料;期待;认为139.explain v.解释;说明140.explore v.探索;探测141.express v.表达;表示F142.face v. 面对,直面(困难、挑战)143.fail v.失败;不及格144.fall (fell, fallen)v.落下;降落;倒下;跌倒145.feed (fed, fed)v. 喂养;饲养146.feel(felt, felt)v.感觉;觉得;摸;触147.fight(fought, fought)v./n.打仗;打架;争论148.fill v. 填空;装满;充满149.find(found, found)v. 找到;发现;发觉150.finish v. 结束;做完151.fire v. 开火,开(枪、炮等),射击152.fish v.捕鱼;钓鱼153.fit(fit, fit; fitted, fitted)v.(使)适合;与…相配154.fix v. 安装;修理155.fly (flew, flown )v.飞;飞行;乘飞机旅行; (旗子等)飘动v. 放(风筝、飞机模型等)156.focus v.集中157.follow v. 听从;跟随;仿效;跟得上;遵守158.fool v. 愚弄;欺骗159.forecast n.&v.预告;预报160.forget (forgot, forgot/forgotten)v. 忘记;忘掉161.forgive v.原谅,宽恕162.form v.组成,成立,养成163.freeze (froze, frozen)v.结冰164.frighten v.使害怕G165.gain v. 得到,获得166.get(got, got)v. 成为;变得;得到;到达;(用于have got短语中)具有167.give(gave, given)v. 给;递给;付出168.go(went, gone) v. 去;走;驶;通到;到达169.graduate v. 毕业170.greet v. 问候;向…致敬171.grow(grew, grown)v.生长;发育;种植; 变成172.guess v. 猜测;推测H173.hand v. 递;给;交付;交进174.hang (hanged, hanged)v.处绞刑;上吊(hung, hung)v.悬挂;把……吊起175.happen v.(偶然)发生;碰巧176.hate v.& n. 不喜欢;恨;讨厌177.have(had, had)v. 有;吃;喝;进行aux. v.(加过去分词,构成完成时态)已经;曾经178.hear (heard, heard)v. 听见;听说;得知179.heat v. 加热180.help v&n.帮助;帮忙181.hesitate v. 犹豫;踌躇182.hide(hid, hidden)v. 把……藏起来;隐藏183.hit(hit, hit)v. 打;撞;击中;碰撞184.hold(held, held)v. 1. 拿;抱;握住 2. 举行;进行 3. 保持 4. 容纳185.hope v.&n. 希望186.hunt v. 寻找;猎取187.hurry v.& n.赶紧;急忙188.hurt(hurt, hurt)v. 伤痛;痛;使受伤痛I189.ignore v.忽视;不理睬190.imagine v. 想象;设想191.improve v. 改进;更新192.include v. 包括;包含193.increase v. & n. 增加194.interview v.&n. 面试,采访,会见195.introduce v. 介绍196.invent v. 发明,创造197.investigate v. 调查198.invite v. 邀请J199.join v. 参加;加入;连接200.joke v. 开玩笑201.judge v. 断定,评判,评价202.jump n. & v. 跳跃K203.keep (kept, kept)v. 保持;保存;继续不断;培育,饲养204.kick v. & n. 踢205.kid v. 开玩笑n. 小孩206.kill v. 杀死,弄死207.knock n.& v. 敲(门);打;击208.know(knew, known)v.了解;知道;认识Lugh v.&n. 笑;大笑;嘲笑y(laid, laid)v. 放,搁;下(蛋)211.lead(led, led)v. 领导;带领212.learn(learned, learned; learnt, learnt)v. 学习,学会213.leave(left, left)v. 离开;把……留下;剩下n. 准假214.lend(lent, lent )v. 把……借给;借出215.let(let, let)v. 让216.lie n. &v. 说谎;谎言v. 位于(lay, lain)v. 躺;卧217.lift v. 举起;抬起n.(英)电梯218.like v. 1.喜欢2.想要(should/would like)219.line v. 排队220.link v. & n. 连接;联系221.listen v. 听;仔细听222.litter v. 乱丢杂物223.live v. 生活;居住;活着224.locate v. 坐落于,确定……的地方225.lock n.&v. 锁226.look v. 看起来227.lose(lost, lost )v. 失去;丢失228.love n. & v. 爱;热爱;很喜欢M229.mail v. 邮寄230.make (made, made)v. 做;制造;使得231.manage v. 管理;经营;处理;设法对付232.mark v. 标明;作记号于;给……打分数233.marry v. 嫁给,赢取234.match v. 与……匹配235.matter v.(用于否定句和疑问句)要紧,有关系236.may(might)aux. v. 可以;也许;可能237.mean (meant, meant)v. 意味着;意思是238.meet (met, met)v. 遇见,见到;会见;迎接;满足;会,集会239.mention v. 提(说、写)到240.mind v. 关心;介意241.miss v. 1. 失去,错过;缺 2. 惦记242.mistake v. 弄错;误解243.mix. v. 混合,搅拌244.move v.移动;搬动;搬家245.must aux.v. 必须;需要;应当;必定是;一定N v. 命名,名叫247.need aux v..& v. 必须248.notice v. 注意;注意O249.obey v. 服从;听从;顺从250.observe v. 观察;观测251.offer v.& n. 提供252.open v. 打开;张开;开办;开设253.operate v. 动手术;开刀;操作;运转254.order v. 命令;定购;点(菜、饮料等);anize v. 组织256.ought ( to ) aux. v. 应该;应当257.own v. 拥有P258.pack v. 打包259.paint v. 油漆;粉刷;绘画260.park v. 停放(车辆等)261.pass v. 传, 递;经过;路过;通过262.pay(paid, paid)v. 付款给……报酬263.phone v. 打电话264.pick v. 拾起;摘,采集;挑选265.pin v. 用针别266.place v. 摆放,放置267.plan v. & n. 计划,打算268.plant v. 种植;播种269.play v. 玩;打(球);演奏;扮演;播放270.please v. 请271.point v. 指出;指向272.pollute v. 污染,弄脏273.post v. 投寄;邮寄274.practice n. & v. 练习;实践(美practise) 275.praise n. & v. 赞扬;表扬276.predict v. 预言;预料277.prefer v. 宁愿(选择);更喜欢278.prepare v. 准备,预备279.press v. 压,按280.pretend v. 假装,装作281.prevent v. 防止,预防;阻止,阻挡282.print v. 打印,印刷283.process v. 处理;加工n. 过程284.produce v. 产生;生产;制造285.promise n.& v. 承诺;答应286.pronounce v. 发音287.protect v. 保护288.prove v. 证明289.provide v. 提供290.publish v. 出版,发行291.pull v. 拉;拖;拔292.push v.& n. 推293.put(put, put)v. 放;摆R294.race v. 比赛;赛跑295.rain v. 下雨,降雨296.raise v. 举起;使升高;饲养(家禽,家畜);抚养(孩子);筹钱297.reach v. 到达298.read(read, read)v. 读;朗读299.realize v. 认识到;实现300.rebuild(rebuilt, rebuilt)v. 重建301.receive v. 收到,得到302.recognize v. 辨认出;认识303.record v. 录制,录音;记录304.reduce v. 减少;缩减305.refuse v. 拒绝;不愿306.relax v. (使)放松,轻松307.rely v.依靠308.remember v. 记得;想起309.repair n. & v.修理310.repeat v. 重复311.reply v. & n.回答,答复312.report v.报告;汇报313.require v. 需求;要求314.respect v. 尊重,敬重315.rest v.休息,歇息316.return v.回来;返回;归还;偿还317.reuse v. 再利用318.review n. & v.复习;评论319.rid v. 使摆脱320.ride(rode, ridden)v.骑(马、自行车等) 321.ring(rang, rung)v.(钟,铃等)响;摇铃;打电话322.rise (rose, risen) v.上升,上涨;起立323.roast v.烤(肉)324.rob v. 抢夺,抢劫325.rule v. 统治,控制326.run(ran, run)v. 跑;奔跑;经营;管理327.rush v. 冲,奔跑S328.save v.救,挽救;节省329.say(said, said)v. 说,讲330.search v. 寻找,搜寻,搜索331.see (saw, seen)v.看见;看到;领会;理解;拜访;会见332.seem v.似乎;好像333.select v.选择,挑选,选拔334.sell(sold, sold)v.卖;售335.send(sent, sent)v.打发;派遣;送;邮寄336.serve v.招待(顾客等),为……服务337.set (set, set)v.释放;安置;树立(榜样);创造(纪录)338.settle v.安家,定居;解决 3339.shake(shook, shaken)v.握(手);摇(头);使震动340.shall (委婉,过去式should)aux.v. (表示将来)将要,会;(表示征求意见)……好吗341.share v.分享,共同使用342.shine(shone, shone)v.照耀;发光;使发光343.shop v. 购物344.should (shall的过去时态) aux.v.应当,应该,会345.shout v.& n.喊;高声呼喊346.show(showed, shown或showed, showed)v.给……看;出示;显示;告知;表明347.shut(shut, shut)v. 关上,封闭348.sign v. 签名349.sing(sang, sung)v.唱;唱歌350.sit(sat, sat)v.(n seat)坐351.skate v.溜冰352.sleep(slept, slept)v.& n. 睡觉;睡眠353.smell(smelt, smelt)v. 嗅;闻到354.smile v. & n.微笑355.smoke v.冒烟;吸烟356.snow v.下雪357.solve v.解决;解答358.sound v.听起来;发出声音359.speak(spoke, spoken)v.说;讲(某种语言);谈话;发言360.speed v.(使)加速361.spend(spent, spent)v. 花费(时间、金钱等);度过362.spread(spread, spread)v. 延伸;展开363.stand(stood, stood)v.站;站立364.start v. 开始;着手;出发365.stay v.& n. 停留;逗留,呆366.steal(stole, stolen)v.偷,窃取367.step v.跨步,走368.stick v. (stuck stuck) 黏住,钉住;坚持369.stop v.停;停止;阻止n. 停;(停车)站370.store v. 储藏,存储371.strike(struck, struck/stricken)v.敲;打击,侵袭;(钟)鸣372.study v. 学习;研究373.stuck v. (stick 的过去式及过去分词) 374.succeed v. 获得成功,达到目的375.suffer v. 受苦,遭受376.suggest v.建议,提议377.support v. & n.支持,赞助378.suppose v.猜想,假定,料想379.survive v.幸存,活下来,存活,生还380.surprise v. 使惊奇,使诧异381.survey v. & n.调查382.sweep(swept, swept)v. 扫除;扫383.swim(swam, swum)v.& n.游泳T384.take(took, taken v. . 拿;拿走;做;吃,服用,乘坐(车、船);花费(时间);拍照385.talk n.& v.谈话;讲话;演讲;交谈386.taste v.品尝,尝味387.teach(taught, taught)v.教;教书464. teacher n.教师388.tell(told, told)v. 告诉;讲述;吩咐389.test n.& v.测试;考查,试验390.thank v. 感谢,致谢,道谢391.think(thought, thought)v.想;思考;认为;考虑392.throw(threw, thrown)v.投,掷,扔393.tie v.(用绳、线)系,拴394.touch n. & v.接触;触摸,感动395.train v. v.培训,训练396.translate v. 翻译397.transport v.运输,运送398.travel v.& n.旅行399.trouble v. 使苦恼,使麻烦400.try v.试;试图;努力n.试;努力401.turn v.旋转;转弯;翻转;转变;变得402.type v. 打字U403.underline v.在......下划线;强调,使突出404.understand (understood, understood)v. 明白;理解;懂e v.&n .利用;使用;应用V406.visit v.& n. 参观;访问;拜访407.volunteer v.自愿(做),自愿提供W408.wait v.等;等候409.wake(woke, woken/waked, waked)v. 唤醒;醒来410.walk v &n.步行;散步411.want v.要;想要;需要;必要412.warn v. 警告;告诫413.wash v.洗;洗涤414.waste v.浪费n. 浪费,废物415.watch v.观看;注视;当心416.water v.浇水417.wave v. 挥手,招手;挥动418.wear(wore, worn)v. 穿;戴419.weigh v.称……的重量;重420.welcome v. 欢迎int.欢迎421.widen v.拓宽422.will (would) won’t = will not aux. v..将;会;愿意;(表示提问)是否愿意;…好吗423.win(won, won)v.获胜;赢得424.wish v. 希望,想要,祝愿425.wonder v.对……疑惑;想知道426.work v.工作;(机器等)运转;活动427.worry v.使...烦恼;担心428.would aux.v.愿意(will的过去式)429.write(wrote, written)v. 写;写信;写作。

上海中考英语考纲词汇2023

上海中考英语考纲词汇2023

上海中考英语考纲词汇2023上海中考英语考纲词汇2023:今年的上海中考英语考纲中,涵盖了许多关键词汇,下面将列举出一些相关的参考内容,帮助同学们备考。

1. 动词:attend - 出席,参加choose - 选择describe - 描述develop - 发展explore - 探索improve - 改善invite - 邀请solve - 解决support - 支持范例句子:1) All students must attend the meeting tomorrow.所有学生明天必须参加会议。

2) I couldn't choose which book to read.我无法选择到底读哪一本书。

3) Can you describe the picture to me?你可以向我描述一下这幅图片吗?4) We need to develop new technologies for cleaner energy.我们需要开发新技术来实现更清洁的能源。

5) Let's explore this ancient castle.让我们探索这座古老的城堡。

6) Practice will help you improve your English skills.练习会帮助你提高你的英语水平。

7) We are inviting all parents to the school assembly.我们邀请所有家长参加学校的集会。

8) We need to solve this math problem together.我们需要一起解决这个数学问题。

9) Thanks for your support during my difficult time.在我困难的时候谢谢你的支持。

2. 名词:advice - 建议behavior - 行为choice - 选择environment - 环境knowledge - 知识opportunity - 机会population - 人口pollution - 污染solution - 解决方法technology - 技术范例句子:1) My teacher gave me some advice on how to improve my writing.我的老师给了我一些建议,如何提高我的写作水平。

2020年上海中考英语考纲词汇分类表(动词)

2020年上海中考英语考纲词汇分类表(动词)

.2020年中考英语考纲分类词汇表——动词1.accept v. 接受2.achieve v. 达到;获得3.act v. 表演;扮演(角色);行动4.add v. 添加,增加5.advise v. 建议;劝告,忠告6.affect v. 影响7.afford v. 负担得起;抽得出(时间)8.agree v. 同意;应允9.allow v. 允许,准许10.answer v. 回答,回信12.appear v. 出现13.apply v. 申请;应用14.argue v. 争论;争吵15.arrange v. 安排;布置16.arrive v. 到达;达到17.ask v. 问, 询问2.请求, 要求18.attack v. 进攻;袭击19.attend v. 出席,参加20.attract v. 吸引,引起21.award v. 授予,颁发11. apologize v. 道歉22. be v. 是;成为(原形,其人称和时态形式有am, 34. boat v. 划船(游玩)is, are, was, were, being, been) 35. boil v.沸腾;煮23. beat (beat, beaten)v. 1.敲打;(心)跳动36. book v.预订,订(房间、车票、座位等)2.打赢37. born (动词bear的过去分词)出生24. become(became, become) v. 变得;成为38. borrow v.(向别人)借用;借25. beg v. 请求,乞求,乞讨39. break ( broke, broken )v.打破(断,碎);26. begin(began, begun) v. 开始;着手损坏;违反27. behave v. 表现,举止,言行40. breathe v. 呼吸28. believe v.相信;认为41. bring (brought, brought)v.带来;拿来29. belong v.属;附属42. brush v.刷;擦n.刷子30. bite(bit, bitten/bit)v. 咬;叮43. build (built, built)v.建造;建筑31. block v.阻止44. burn( burned, burned 或burnt, burnt)v. 燃32. blow(blew, blown)v.吹,刮风,吹气烧;着火;使烧焦33. board v. 登,上(船、火车、飞机等)45. buy (bought, bought) v. 买B46.call v. 1.打给…2.称呼;取名;3.呼唤;喊;叫47.can (could)can’t = can not aux.v. 可能;能够;可以;会48.cancel v. 取消49.care v. 介意;在乎;关心50.carry v. 拿,搬,提,抬,背,抱,携带,运送等51.catch (caught, caught)v. 1.接住 2. 捉住3.赶上(车辆等)4.染上(疾病)5. 弄清楚;领会;理解52.cause v. 促使,引起,使发生53.celebrate v. 庆祝54.change v. 1. 改变;变化 2. 更改 3. 兑换(零钱)55.chat (chatted chatting) v 聊天;闲聊56.check v. 检查,核对,查看57.cheer n. & v. 欢呼;喝彩58.choose(chose, chosen)v. 选择59.circle v. 把...圈起来,在...画个圈60.clean v.打扫;弄干净61.clear v. 清除;清扫;(天气)放晴62.click v.(鼠标)点击63.climb v. 爬;攀登64.close v. 关;闭65.collect v. 收集;采集e(came, come)v. 来;来到municate v. 交流,交际;传达(感情,信息等)pare v. 比较,对照pete v. 竞争,竞赛plain v. 抱怨;投诉plete v. 完成,结束73.confuse v.使困惑,扰乱;分不清74.connect v. 连接;把 .... 联系起来75.consider v. 考虑76.consist v. 包含;组成;构成77.contact v. j 接触,联系78.continue v. 继续79.control v. & n. 控制80.copy v.1. 抄写;复印 2.(计算机用语)拷(备份) 3. 模仿81.correct v. 改正;纠正82.cost(cost, cost)v. 值(多少钱);花费83.cough v.& n. 咳嗽84.count v. 数85.cover v. 覆盖;遮盖;掩盖86.create v. 创造;造成87.cross v 穿过,横渡88.cry v.. 喊叫;哭89.cut(cut, cut)v. 切;割;剪;削90.cycle v. 骑(自行)66. colour (美color)v.涂色91.damage n. & v. 破坏;损害92.dance n. & v. 跳舞93.dare v.(后接不带to的不定式,主要用于疑问、否定或条件句)敢,敢于94.deal(dealt, dealt)v. 对付;分配,分给;给予;经营95.debate n. & v.争论,辩论;讨论96.decide v. 决定;下决心97.decorate v. 装饰98.delay n&v. 拖延;延误;延期99.deliver v. 投递(信件,邮包等),传送100.deny v. 否定;否认101.depend v.依靠,依赖;取决于102.describe v. 描写;叙述103.deserve v. 值得104.design v. 设计,策划105.desire v.渴望;热切希望106.destroy v. 破坏,毁坏107.develop v. 发展;开发,培养108.dial v. 拨109.die v. 死110.dig (dug, dug)v. 挖;掘111.disappear v. 消失112.discover v. 发现;看出113.discuss v. 讨论;议论114.dislike v. 不喜欢,厌恶115.disturb v. 扰乱;打扰116.divide v. 1. 分,划分;2.(算术用语)除去117.do(did, done) v. (第三人称单数现在时用does)干;做(事)v. aux. 放在主语前构成疑问;与not连用构成否定句118.draw (drew, drawn) v.1. 绘画;绘制;2.拉,拖119.dream (dreamt, dreamt 或dreamed,dreamed ) n.&v. 梦想;梦120.dress v. 穿衣;穿着121.drink (drank, drunk) v. 喝;饮122.drive (drove, driven) v.1. 驾驶;开(车)2.驱赶123.drop v. 扔掉;掉下;放弃E124.eat (ate, eaten) v. 吃125.(email) v.发电子126.enable v.使.......... 能够,使.... 有能力127.encourage v. 鼓励128.end v.结束,终止,以...为结局129.enjoy v. 欣赏;享受;喜欢130.enrich v. 使…...丰富131. enter v.进入;参加132. equal v.等于133. escape n.& v. 逃跑;逃脱134. examine v.检查,细查,对进行考试135. exchange v. 交换;交流136. excuse v.原谅,宽恕n.借口,辩解137.10exit v. 出去138.expect v. 预料;期待;认为139.explain v. 解释;说明F142.face v. 面对,直面(困难、挑战) 143.fail v. 失败;不及格144.fall (fell, fallen)v. 落下;降落;倒下;跌倒145.feed (fed, fed)v. 喂养;饲养146.feel(felt, felt)v. 感觉;觉得;摸;触147.fight(fought, fought)v./n. 打仗;打架;争论148.fill v. 填空;装满;充满149.find (found, found) v.找到;发现;发觉150.finish v. 结束;做完151.fire v.开火,开(枪、炮等),射击152.fish v. 捕鱼;钓鱼153.fit( fit, fit; fitted, fitted)v.(使)适合;与…相配140.explore v. 探索;探测141.express v. 表达;表示154.fix v. 安装;修理155.fly (flew, flown )v. 飞;飞行;乘飞机旅行;(旗子等)飘动v.放(风筝、飞机模型等) 156.focus v. 集中157.follow v. 听从;跟随;仿效;跟得上;遵守158.fool v. 愚弄;欺骗159.forecast n.&v. 预告;预报160.forget (forgot, forgot/forgotten)v. 忘记;忘掉161.forgive v. 原谅,宽恕162.form v.组成,成立,养成163.freeze ( froze, frozen) v. 结冰164.frighten v. 使害怕G165.gain v. 得到,获得166.get(got, got) v.成为;变得;得到;到达;(用于have got短语中)具有167.give(gave, given)v. 给;递给;付出168.go(went, gone) v. 去;走;驶;通到;到达169.graduate v.毕业170.greet v.问候;向…致敬171.grow(grew, grown)v. 生长;发育;种植;变成172.guess v. 猜测;推测173. hand v. 递;给;交付;交进(hung, hung) v. 悬挂;把.......... 吊起174. hang (hanged, hanged) v.处绞刑;上吊175.4 / 10happen v. (偶然)发生;碰巧176.hate v.& n. 不喜欢;恨;讨厌177.have(had, had)v. 有;吃;喝;进行aux. v.(加过去分词,构成完成时态)已经;曾经178.hear (heard, heard)v. 听见;听说;得知179.heat v. 加热180.help v&n. 帮助;帮忙181.hesitate v. 犹豫;踌躇182.hide(hid, hidden)v. 把……藏起来;隐藏183.hit(hit, hit) v. 打;撞;击中;碰撞184.hold(held, held) v.1. 拿;抱;握住2.举行;进行3. 保持4. 容纳185.hope v.&n. 希望186.hunt v. 寻找;猎取187.hurry v.& n. 赶紧;急忙188.hurt (hurt, hurt) v.伤痛;痛;使受伤痛I189.ignore v.忽视;不理睬190.imagine v. 想象;设想191.improve v. 改进;更新192.include v. 包括;包含193.increase v. & n. 增加J199.join v. 参加;加入;连接200.joke v. 开玩笑194. interview v.&n. 面试,采访,会见195. introduce v. 介绍196. invent v. 发明,创造197. investigate v. 调查198. invite v. 邀请201. judge v. 断定,评判,评价202. jump n. & v. 跳跃K203.keep (kept, kept) v. 保持;保存;继续不断;培育,饲养204.kick v. & n. 踢205.kid v. 开玩笑n. 小孩206.kill v. 杀死,弄死207.knock n.& v. 敲(门);打;击208.know( knew, known)v. 了解;知道;认识Lugh v.&n. 笑;大笑;嘲笑211.y(laid, laid)v. 放,搁;下(蛋) 212.5 / 10 lead(led, led) v. 领导;带领learn(learned, learned; learnt, learnt)v. 学习,学会213.leave (left, left)v. 离开;把.... 留下;剩下n. 准假214.lend (lent, lent )v. 把... 借给;借出215.let(let, let) v. 让216.lien. &v. 说谎;谎言v.位于(3丫,lain) v.躺;卧217.lift v.举起;抬起n.(英)电梯218.likev. 1.喜欢2.想要(should/would like)M229.mail v. 邮寄230.make (made, made) v. 做;制造;使得231.manage v. 管理;经营;处理;设法对付232.mark v.标明;作记号于;给........ 打分数233.marry v. 嫁给,赢取234.match v. 与……匹配235.matterv.(用于否定句和疑问句)要紧,有关系236.may(might)aux. v. 可以;也许;可能237.mean (meant, meant) v. 意味着;意思是219. line v. 排队220. link v. & n. 连接;联系221. listen v. 听;仔细听222. litter v. 乱丢杂物223. live v. 生活;居住;活着224. locate v. 坐落于,确定的地方225. lock n.&v. 锁226. look v. 看起来227. lose(lost, lost ) v. 失去;丢失228. love n. & v. 爱;热爱;很喜欢238.meet (met, met) v. 遇见,见到;会见;迎接;满足;会,集会239.mention v. 提(说、写)到240.mind v. 关心;介意241.miss v.1. 失去,错过;缺 2. 惦记242.mistakev. 弄错;误解243.mix. v. 混合,搅拌244.move v.移动;搬动;搬家245.must aux.v. 必须;需要;应当;必定是;一定N v. 命名,名叫247.need aux v..& v. 必须O249.obey v. 服从;听从;顺从250.observe v. 观察;观测248.noticev. 注意;注意251.offer v.& n. 提供252.open v. 打开;开;开办;开设6 / 10253. 254. 255. operate v. 动手术;开刀;操作;运转order v. 命令;定购;点(菜、饮料等);organize v. 组织256.257.ought ( to ) aux. v. 应该;应当ownv. 拥有P258. pack v. 打包276. predict v. 预言;预料259. paintv. 油漆;粉刷;绘画277. prefer v. 宁愿(选择);更喜欢260. park v. 停放(车辆等)278. preparev. 准备,预备261. pass v. 传,递;经过;路过;通过279. pressv. 压,按262. pay(paid, paid)v.付款给报酬280. pretend v. 假装,装作263. phone v. 打281. prevent v. 防止,预防;阻止,阻挡264. pick v. 拾起;摘,采集;挑选282. print v. 打印,印刷265. pin v.用针别283. process v. 处理;加工n. 过程266. place v. 摆放,放置284. produce v. 产生;生产;制造267. plan v. & n. 计划,打算285. promise n.& v. 承诺;答应268. plant v. 种植;播种286. pronouncev. 发音269. play v. 玩;打(球);演奏;扮演;播放287. protectv. 保护270. please v.请288. prove v. 证明271. point v. 指出;指向289. providev. 提供272. pollutev. 污染,弄脏290. publish v. 出版,发行273. post v. 投寄;邮寄291. pull v. 拉;拖;拔274. practice n. & v. 练习;实践(美practise) 292. pushv.& n. 推275. praise n. & v. 赞扬;表扬293. put(put, put)v. 放;摆R294. race v. 比赛;赛跑299. realizev. 认识到;实现295. rain v. 下雨,降雨300. rebuild(rebuilt, rebuilt) v. 重建296. raise v.举起;使升高;饲养(家禽,家301. receivev. 收到,得到畜);抚养(孩子);筹钱302. recognize v. 辨认出;认识297. reach v. •到达303. record v. 录制,录音;记录298. read(read, read) v. 读;朗读304. reduce v. 减少;缩减305.refusev. 拒绝;不愿306.relax v.(使)放松,轻松307.rely v. 依靠308.remember v. 记得;想起309.repair n. & v. 修理310.repeat v. 重复311.reply v. & n. 回答,答复312.report v. 报告;汇报313.require v. 需求;要求314.respect v. 尊重,敬重315.rest v. 休息,歇息316.return v. 回来;返回;归还;偿还317.reuse v. 再利用318.review n. & v. 复习;评论319.rid v. 使摆脱320.ride(rode, ridden)v. 骑(马、自行车等)321. ring (rang, rung)v.(钟,铃等)响;摇铃;打322. rise (rose, risen)v. 上升,上涨;起立323. roast v. 烤(肉)324. rob v. 抢夺,抢劫325. rule v. 统治,控制326. run(ran, run)v.跑;奔跑;经营;管理327. rush v. 冲,奔跑328.save v. 救,挽救;节省329.say(said, said)v. 说,讲330.search v. 寻找,搜寻,搜索331.see (saw, seen)v. 看见;看到;领会;理解;拜访;会见332.seem v. 似乎;好像333.select v. 选择,挑选,选拔334.sell(sold, sold)v. 卖;售335.send(sent, sent)v. 打发;派遣;送;(头);使震动340.shall (委婉,过去式should)aux.v.(表示将来)将要,会;(表示征求意见)……好吗341.share v.分享,共同使用342.shine(shone, shone)v. 照耀;发光;使发光343.shop v. 购物344.should (shall 的过去时态)aux.v.应当,应该,会邮寄336. serve v.招待(顾客等),为……服务337. set (set, set)v.释放;安置;树立(榜样);创造(纪录)338. settle v. 安家,定居;解决 3339. shake(shook, shaken)v. 握(手);摇345.346.347.348.349.v.shout v.& n. 喊;高声呼喊show (showed, shown 或showed, showed)给……看;出示;显示;告知;表明shut(shut, shut)v. 关上,封闭sign v. 签名sing(sang, sung)v. 唱;唱歌350. sit (sat, sat) v. (n seat) 坐367. step v. 跨步,走351. skate v.溜冰368. stick v.(stuck stuck)黏住,钉住;坚持352. sleep (slept, slept) v.& n 睡觉;睡369. stop v.停;停止;阻止n. 停(停车)眠站353.smell (smelt, smelt) v. 嗅;闻至U 370. store v. 储藏,存储354. smile v. & n.微笑371. strike(struck, struck/stricken)v. 敲;355. smoke v. 冒烟;吸烟打击,侵袭;(钟)鸣356. snow v. 下雪372. study v. 学习;研究357. solve v. 解决;解答373. stuck v. (stick 的过去式及过去分词)358. sound v. 听起来;发出声音374. succeed v. 获得成功,达到目的359. speak (spoke, spoken) v. 说;讲(某种375. suffer v.受苦,遭受语言);谈话;发言376. suggest v. 建议,提议360. speed v.(使)加速377. support v. & n. 支持,赞助361. spend (spent, spent) v. 花费(时间、378. suppose v. 猜想,假定,料想金钱等);度过379. survive v.幸存,活下来,存活,生还362. spread (spread, spread) v. 延伸;展开380. surprise v. 使惊奇,使诧异363. stand (stood, stood) v. 站;站立381. survey v. & n. 调查364. start v.开始;着手;出发382. sweep(swept, swept)v. 扫除;扫365. stay v.& n 停留;逗留,呆383. swim(swam, swum) v.&n. 游泳366. steal (stole, stolen) v. 偷,窃取T384. take (took, taken v..拿;拿走;做;吃,391. think(thought, thought)v. 想;思考;服用,乘坐(车、船);花费(时间);拍照认为;考虑385. talk n.& v.谈话;讲话;演讲;交谈392. throw(threw, thrown)v. 投,掷,扔386. taste v. 品尝,尝味393. tie v.(用绳、线)系,拴387. teach (taught, taught) v.教;教书464. 394. touch n. & v. 接触;触摸,感动teacher n.教师395. train v. v. 培训,训练388. tell (told, told)v.告诉;讲述;吩咐396. translate v. 翻译389. test n.& v.测试;考查,试验397. transport v. 运输,运送390. thank v.感,致,道398. travel v.& n. 旅行U 403. underline v. 在 ......... 下划线;强调,使突出 404. understand (understood, understood) v.明白;理解;懂 405.use v.&n . 利用;使用;应用V 406.visit v.& n .参观;访问;拜访 W408. wait v.等;等候420. welcome v. 欢迎 int. 欢迎409.wake(woke, woken/waked, waked)v. 唤醒;421. widen v. 拓宽醒来422.will (would) won’t = will not aux.410. walk v &n. 步行;散步 v..将;会;愿意;(表示提问)是否愿意;…411. want v. 要;想要;需要;必要 好吗412. warn v. 警告;告诫 423. win (won, won )v. 获胜;赢得 413. wash v. 洗;洗涤424. wish v . 希望,想要,祝愿 414. waste v. 浪费n.浪费,废物 425. wonder v. 对 疑惑,想知道415. watch v. 观看;注视;当心 426. work v. 工作;(机器等)运转;活动 416. water v. 浇水427. worry v. 使...烦恼,担心 417. wave v.挥手,招手;挥动428. would aux.v.愿意(will 的过去式) 418. wear(wore, worn)v. 穿;戴 429.write(wrote, written)v. 写,写信,写419.weigh v.称……的重量;重 作399. trouble v . 使苦恼,使麻烦 400.try v. 试;试图;努力n. 试;努力401. turn v. 旋转;转弯;翻转;转变;变得402.type v. 打字407. volunteer v. 自愿(做),自愿提供。

上海市英语中考词汇表(全部)

上海市英语中考词汇表(全部)

1.能力,才能n._____________________2.能够;有能力adj.__________________3.大约;到处,四处adv. 关于prep. ____________4.在……上面prep. _________________5.到(在)国外adv. __________________6.接受v. _________________7.事故,意外的事n. _________________8.准确的adj._________________9.达到,获得v._______________10.横过,穿过prep.______________11.表演,扮演(角色);行动v.______________12.积极的;活跃的adj. ___________________13.活动n._______________14.男演员n. ______________15.女演员n. ______________16.实际上; 现实地adv.________________17.添加,增加v._________________18.增加n. ______________19.地址n. ______________20.成年人n. & adj.___________________21.有利条件;优势;优点n. ______________22.广告n. ___________________23.忠告,劝告,建议n. __________________24.影响v.__________________25.在…之后;在…后面prep. 在后;后来adv.在……以后conj. ________________26.负担得起,抽得出(时间) v. _____________27.害怕的;担心的adj. ________________28.下午n. __________________29.再一次;再,又adv. _______________30.对着;反对prep. _________________31.年龄;时代n. ______________32.有…年岁的;上年龄的adj. _____________33.以前adv. ______________34.同意;应允v.______________35.在前,向前adv.______________36.目的;目标n. 打算;瞄准v. _____________37.空气;大气n. ______________38.航线n.__________________39.机场n.__________________40.警报n.__________________41.活着的,存在的adj.______________42.全(部);总;整adj.全部;全体人员pron.全部地adv. 全体人员n. ______________43.允许,准许v.______________44.几乎,差不多adv. ______________45.单独的adj.单独地adv.______________46.已经adv. ___________________47.也adv.____________________48.虽然,尽管conj.______________49.总共;全部地adv. ______________50.总是;一直;永远adv.______________51.沿着;顺着prep.向前;和…一起;一同adv. ______________ 52.令人惊讶的;令人赞叹的adj.________________________53.雄心;野心n. ___________________54.在…中间;在(三个以上)之间prep._________________________55.数量,总数n. ______________56.娱乐;消遣;娱乐活动n. ______________57.引起乐趣的adj.________________58.古代的,古老的adj. ______________59.和;又;而conj. ________________60.生气地;愤怒地adv. ________________61.生气的,愤怒的adj. ________________62.动物n.________________63.任何人,无论谁pron. ___________________64.什么事(物);任何事(物) pron. ______________65.任何地方adv. ________________66.道歉vi. ________________67.出现v. ________________68.苹果n.________________69.申请;应用v.________________70.面积;范围;地区n.________________71.争吵,争论v.________________72.手臂n.________________73.军队n.________________74.在周围;环绕adv.在…周围prep. _________75.安排;布置v.________________76.再一;另一;别的;不同的adj. 另一个pron._____________________77.到达n. ________________78.到达;达到v.________________79.艺术n. ________________80.文章n.________________81.艺术家;画家n. ________________82.问,询问;请求,要求v. ________________83.助手,助理n. ________________84.在(几点钟);在(某处) prep. ________________85.进攻,袭击v.________________86.出席,参加v.________________87.注意,关心n. ________________88.态度n. _____________________89.吸引;引起v.________________90.有吸引力的adj. ________________91.观众;听众n. ________________92.姑;姨;伯母;舅母;婶n.________________93.自动的adj.________________94.秋天,秋季n.________________95.可用的;可得到的adj.________________96.平均的;普通的adj. ________________97.平均数n. ___________________98.奖品,奖励v.授予n.________________99.(用于疑问句、否定句、条件句)一些,什么;任何的,任一的adj. (无论)哪一个;(无论)哪些pron. _________________100.回答;答复;答案;回(信) n.回答;答复;回(信) v. ________________101.离开;远离adv. ________________102.可怕的adj. ___________________103.婴儿n._____________________104.回(原处);向后adv. 背后,后部;背n. ________ 105.背景n. ____________________106.坏的;有害的;严重的adj. ____________;(比较级) __________;(最高级) ____________ 107.书包;提包;袋子n.____________________ 108.面包店n. ____________________109.平衡n. ____________________110.球n. ____________________111.气球n.____________________112.香蕉n.____________________113.银行n. ____________________114.酒吧n. ____________________115.根据地,基地;基础n. ____________________ 116.基本的;基础的adj. ____________________ 117.篮子n. ____________________118.篮球n. ____________________119.洗澡n.____________________120.电池,蓄电池n. ____________________ 121.战斗;战役n.____________________122.海滨,海滩n.____________________123.熊n. ____________________124.敲打;跳动;打赢v. _________________ (过去式) _______________(过去分词) ______________125.美丽的adj.__________________126.优美地adv.__________________127.美n. __________________128.因为conj. __________________129.变得;成为v. __________________130.床n. __________________131.卧室n. __________________132.在……以前;在……前面prep.以前adv.在……之前conj.__________________ 133.请求,乞求,乞讨v. __________________ 134.开始,着手v. __________________135.开始;开端n. __________________136.行为,举止n. __________________137.在…后面prep. 在后面;向后adv. __________ 138.生物;人n. __________________139.相信,认为v.________________140.钟,铃n. __________________141.属;附属v. __________________142.在……下面prep.__________________ 143.(皮)带;带子n. __________________144.在……旁边;靠近prep. __________________ 145.除…以外(还有) prep.还有,此外adv.__________________146.最好的;最好地,最adj. & adv. _____________ 147.较好的,更好的;更好地adj. & adv. __________ 148.在(两者)之间;在…中间prep. ____________ 149.自行车n. __________________150.大的adj. __________________151.账单;钞票,纸币n. __________________152.箱子;垃圾箱n. __________________153.鸟n. __________________154.生日n. __________________155.一点;一些;少量的n. __________________ 156.黑色n.__________________157.黑色的adj. __________________158.黑板n. __________________159.毯子n.__________________160.瞎的adj.盲人n. __________________161.一排房屋;街区(街道中间的区域);大块n.阻止v. __________________162.血,血液n. __________________163.吹;刮风;吹气v.164.蓝色n.蓝色的adj. __________________ 165.板;木板n. 登,上(船、火车、飞机等) v.__________________166.小船,小舟n.划船(游玩) v.________________ 167.身体n.__________________168.沸腾;煮v. __________________169.书;本子n. 预订,订(房间、车票、座位等) v.__________________170.感到乏味的;厌倦的adj. __________________ 171.无聊的;令人厌烦的adj. __________________ 172.出生(动词bear 的过去分词) ____________ 173.(向别人)借用;借v. __________________174.两者(都);双方(都) pron. (两)…都;双adj.两个都adv. __________________175.瓶子n.__________________176.咬;叮v. __________________(过去式) _______________(过去分词) ______________177.底部n.__________________178.碗n. __________________179.盒子;箱子n.__________________180.男孩n.__________________181.脑n. __________________182.勇敢的adj. __________________183.面包n. __________________184.打破(断,碎);损坏v. 休息;间隙n. __________ (过去式) _______________(过去分词) ______________185.早餐n. __________________186.呼吸, 一口气;气息n. __________________ 187.呼吸v.__________________188.桥n. __________________189.明亮的;聪明的;灿烂的adj. _______________ 190.拿来,带来v. __________________191.广播节目n. __________________192.兄;弟n.__________________193.褐色,棕色n.褐/棕色的adj. ______________ 194.刷;擦v. 刷子n. __________________195.建筑;建造v. __________________196.建筑物,大楼n. __________________197.外滩n.__________________198.燃烧;着火;使烧焦v. __________________ 199.公共汽车n.__________________200.生意;事业;商业n. _________________201.商人n. _________________202.忙(碌)的adj._________________203.但是conj. _________________204.黄油,奶油n._________________205.蝴蝶n. _________________206.纽扣;(电铃等的)按钮n. _________________207.买v. _________________208.靠近,在……旁边;在……时间;不迟于;(用于被动语态) 被;(表示手段、方法)用;由;(用交通工具等)乘(车) prep. _________________209.再见int. _________________210.卷心菜n. _________________211.蛋糕,糕点;饼n. _________________212.打电话给…;称呼;取名;呼唤喊;叫v.喊;叫;电话;通话n. _________________213.镇静的;沉着的adj. 使平静,安静v._________________214.照相机n. _________________215.(夏令)营;野营n._________________216.可能;能够;可以;会v. 罐头;罐子n. _________217.取消v._________________218.首都n._________________219.船长,队长n. _________________220.小汽车n. _________________221.卡片n._________________222.照料,小心n.介意,关心v. _____________223.小心的;仔细的adj. _________________224.小心地;仔细地adv. _________________225.粗心的adj. _________________226.胡萝卜n. _________________227.拿,搬,提,背,抱,携带,运送等v. _____________ 228.动画片;卡通;漫画n. _________________ 229.情况;案件;箱;盒n. _________________ 230.猫n. _________________231.接住;捉住;赶上(车辆等);染上(疾病);弄清楚;领会;理解v. _________________(过去式) _______________(过去分词) ______________232.原因,起因n.引起,使发生v. ______________ 233.洞,穴;地窖n._________________234.庆祝v. _________________235.美分n. _________________236.中心,中央n. _________________237.世纪,百年n._________________238.当然,是的;一定,无疑adv._______________ 239.链;链条,连锁店n._________________ 240.椅子n._________________241.机会n._________________242.改变,变化;更换;换(零钱)v.零钱;找头;变化n._________________243.易变的,变化无常的adj. _______________ 244.(电视)频道n._________________245.性格,特性;特征,特点n. _________________ 246.主管;掌管n._________________247.慈善n._________________248.聊天,闲谈n. & v._________________ 249.便宜的adj._________________250.检查;批改;支票n.核对;检查v.___________251.欢呼; 喝彩n. & v. _________________ 252.奶酪n._________________253.化学品;化学物质n. 化学的adj._________________254.化学n. _________________255.棋n. _________________256.鸡;鸡肉n. _________________257.主要的;首要的adj. 领导,头n. ____________ 258.孩子,儿童n. _________________259.幼年时代,童年n. _________________ 260.瓷器n._________________261.巧克力n. _________________262.选择n._________________263.选择v._________________(过去式) _______________(过去分词) ______________264.圣诞节n. _________________265.教堂n._________________266.电影院;电影n. _________________267.圆圈n. 将…圈起来v. _______________ 268.公民;居民;市民n._________________ 269.城市n._________________270.班级;课;等级n. _________________271.同班同学n. _________________272.教室n. _________________273.打扫v. 清洁/干净的adj. _______________ 274.清晰地,明亮地;清楚地adv. ______________ 275.职员,办事员n. _________________276.清晰的;明亮的;清楚的adj.清除;清扫v._________________277.聪明的adj. _________________278.爬,攀登v. _________________279.诊所,医务室n. _________________280.钟n. _________________281.衣服n. _________________282.云n. ___________________283.多云的;阴天的adj. _________________ 284.俱乐部n. _________________285.外套;上衣n._________________286.咖啡n. _________________287.硬币n. _________________288.冷的,寒冷的adj.寒冷;感冒n. ____________ 289.收集,采集v._________________290.收集n. _________________291.学院n.________________292.颜色n. 涂色v. _________________293.来,来到v. _________________(过去式) ________________(过去分词) ______________294.舒服的adj. _________________295.普通的,一般的;共有的adj._______________ 296.交流;传达(感情、信息等) v. _______________ 297.社区n. _________________298.公司n. _________________299.比较,对照v._________________300.比赛,竞赛n. _________________301.关,关闭v. 亲密的;近,靠近adj. 近,靠近adv._________________302.抱怨;投诉v._________________303.完成的,完整的,完全的adj.完成,结束v._________________304.完全地,完整地adv. _________________ 305.电脑n. _________________306.音乐会;演奏会n._________________ 307.结论;结束,结局n. _________________ 308.(正式的)会议;讨论会n. _________________ 309.自信的adj._________________310.使困惑,扰乱;分不清v._________________ 311.祝贺n. _________________312.连接,把…联系起来v._________________ 313.考虑v. _________________314.包含;组成,构成v._________________ 315.接触;联系n.与…来往,联系v. ____________ 316.竞赛n._________________317.继续v. __________________318.控制v. & n. _________________319.便利的,方便的adj. _________________ 320.会话;谈话n. _________________321.厨师,炊事员n. 烹调,做饭v. _____________ 322.凉的,凉爽的;酷adj. _________________323.抄本,副本;一本(份,册…)n.抄写;复印;(计算机用语)拷(备份);模仿v. _________________324.角;角落;拐角n._________________ 325.正确的,对的;恰当的adj. 改正;纠正v._________________326.正确地adv._________________327.值(多少钱);花费v. _________________ (过去式) _______________(过去分词) ______________328.棉花n._________________329.咳嗽n. & v. _________________330.数v. _________________331.国家;农村;乡下n._________________ 332.夫妇;一对;一双;一副n. _________________ 333.过程;经过;课程n._________________ 334.堂(表)兄弟,堂(表)姐妹n._______________ 335.覆盖;遮盖;掩盖v.盖子;罩;封面n._________________336.疯狂的adj. _________________337.奶油,乳脂n._________________338.创造;造成v._________________339.创造性的,有创意的adj. _________________ 340.十字形的东西n. 越过;穿过v.___________ 341.人群n._________________342.拥挤的adj. _________________343.喊叫;哭v. 叫喊;哭声n. _________________ 344.文化n._________________345.茶杯,杯子n._________________346.习惯,习俗n._________________347.顾客,主顾n. _________________348.可爱的,漂亮迷人的adj. _______________ 349.骑(自行)车v._________________350.(口语)爸爸n._________________351.切;剪;削;割v. _________________(过去式) _______________(过去分词) ______________352.(一)天,(一)日;白天n._________________ 353.每日的;日常的adj. 每天adv. 日报n._________________354.破坏,损害n. & v. _________________355.跳舞n. & v. _________________356.跳舞者,舞蹈演员n._________________ 357.危险n. _________________358.危险的adj._________________359.)敢, 敢于v._________________360.日期;约会n._________________361.女儿n. _________________362.死的;无生命的adj. _________________ 363.亲爱的;贵的adj._________________ 364.死亡n._________________365.争论,辩论;讨论v. & n. _________________ 366.决定;下决心v. _________________367.决定;决心n. _________________368.装饰v. _________________369.深的adj._________________370.程度;度数;学位n._________________ 371.拖延,延误,延期v. & n. _________________ 372.美味的,可口的adj. _________________ 373.投递(信件,邮包等);传送v. ________________ 374.牙科医生n._________________375.否认,否定v._________________376.对付;分配,分给;给予;经营v. 交易n._________________(过去式) _______________(过去分词) ______________377.离开n. _________________378.依靠,依赖;取决于v._________________ 379.描写, 叙述v._________________380.值得v._________________381.设计,策划v._________________382.愿望;欲望n.渴望;热切希望v. ____________ 383.书桌,写字台n. _________________384.破坏,毁坏v._________________385.细节n._________________386.侦探的adj. 侦探n. _________________ 387.发展;开发;培养v._________________ 388.发展n. _________________389.拨电话号码v. _________________390.对话n. _________________391.日记;日记簿n. _________________392.词典,字典n. _________________393.死v. _________________394.饮食;食谱;食物n. _________________ 395.不同n. _________________396.不同的,有差异的adj. _________________ 397.困难的,费力的adj. _________________ 398.困难n. _________________399.方向;趋势;用法说明n. _________________ 400.正餐n._________________401.黑暗;暗处;深色n.黑暗的;暗淡的;深色的adj._________________402.挖;掘v. _________________(过去式) _______________(过去分词) ______________403.直接地adv._________________404.导演n._________________405.脏的adj. _________________406.不利,劣势,短处n._________________ 407.消失,不见v. _________________408.失望的,沮丧的adj. _________________ 409.灾难;灾祸n._________________410.发现;看出v. _________________411.讨论,议论v. _________________412.讨论n. _________________413.盘,碟;盘装菜;盘形物n. _________________ 414.不诚实的,欺骗性的adj. _________________ 415.不喜欢;厌恶v._________________ 416.距离n. _________________417.扰乱;打扰v._________________418.分,划分;(算术用语)除v. ________________ 419.医生n._________________420.狗n._________________421.美元(货币单位) n. _________________ 422.门;通道n. _________________423.两倍的;双的adj._________________ 424.沿着,沿…而下prep.向下adv. ___________ 425.下载v. _________________426.在楼下;到楼下adv. _________________ 427.绘画;绘制;拉,拖v. _________________ (过去式) _______________(过去分词) ______________428.梦,梦想n. & v. _________________429.女服,连衣裙;(统指)服装;童装n. 穿衣;穿着v._________________430.滴n. 掉下,落下;扔掉;放弃v. ______________ 431.干的;干燥的adj._________________432.鸭子n._________________433.单调无味的adj._________________434.馄饨;汤圆n. _________________435.在…期间;在…过程中prep. _______________ 436.责任n._________________437.每人;每个;每件adj. & pron. _______________ 438.渴望的,热切的adj. _________________ 439.耳朵n. _________________440.早的adj.早地adv. _________________ 441.地球;土,泥;大地n. _________________ 442.地震n. _________________443.容易的,不费力的adj._________________ 444.容易地adv._________________445.东方/部的adj. 东,东方/部n. _____________ 446.经济n. _________________447.教育n. _________________448.教育的adj. _________________449.效果n._________________450.精力,努力n._________________451.喝,饮v. 饮料;喝酒n. _________________ (过去式) _______________(过去分词) ______________452.驾驶,开(车);驱赶v. _________________ (过去式) _______________(过去分词) ______________453.司机,驾驶员n. _________________454.蛋;卵n._________________455.年龄较大的;前辈的adj. _________________ 456.电的adj._________________457.电n. _________________458.初级的;基本的adj._________________ 459.大象n. _________________460.别的;其他的adv._________________ 461.电子邮件n. 发电子邮件v. _____________ 462.局促不安的;为难的;尴尬的;窘迫的adj._________________463.紧急情况;突发事件n. _________________ 464.空的adj._________________465.使…能够,使…有能力v. _________________ 466.鼓励v. _________________467.末尾;终点;结束n._________________ 468.结束,终止v._________________469.敌人;敌军n._________________470.精力;能量n._________________471.发动机,引擎n. _________________472.工程师;技师n. _________________473.欣赏;享受;喜欢v._________________474.使人愉快的;使人欢乐的adj. ______________475.足够的;充分的adj. 足够地;充分地adv. 足够;充足n. _________________476.使……丰富v. _________________477.进入;参加v._________________478.入口;入场n. _________________479.信封n. _________________480.环境n. _________________481.平等的adj. 等于v. _________________ 482.逃跑;逃脱n. & v. _________________483.特别地,尤其adv._________________ 484.(节日的)前夜,前夕n._________________ 485.甚至;连(……都);更adv. _________________ 486.傍晚,晚上n._________________487.事件,大事;比赛项目n._________________ 488.曾经;无论何时adv. _________________ 489.每一,每个的adj.每人pron. _____________ 490.每日的; 日常的adj. _________________ 491.每件事,事事pron._________________ 492.到处adv. _________________493.确切的(表示赞同的回答);确实如此adv._________________494.考试,测试;检查n. _________________ 495.检查,细查;对…进行考试v. _______________ 496.例子;榜样n. _________________497.极好的,优秀的adj. _________________ 498.除……之外prep._________________ 499.交换;交流n. _________________500.原谅;宽恕v.借口;辩解n. _______________501.使人兴奋的adj._________________502.兴奋的adj._______________503.吃v. __________;(过去式) _____________ (过去分词) ______________504.两方任一方的;二者之一的adj.二者之一;要么…pron. (用于否定句或短语后)也(不) adv._________________505.锻炼,做操;练习,习题n. 锻炼;运用v._________________506.展览;展览会n. _________________507.存在v. _________________508.出口,通道n. 离别;退出v.________________509.预料;期待;认为v._________________510.昂贵的adj. _________________511.经验;经历n. _________________512.实验n. _________________513.解释,说明v._________________514.表达;表示v.快车n. ________________515.特别地,非常;另外adv.额外的adj._________________516.眼睛n._________________517.寓言n._________________518.脸,面孔n. _________________519.事实,现实;实际n. _________________520.工厂n._________________521.失败;不及格v. _________________522.公平的,合理的;金色的adj._____________523.落下,降落;倒下;跌倒v. n.(美)秋季____________; (过去式) ____________(过去分词) ______________524.熟悉的adj. _________________525.家庭;家族;家人n._________________526.著名的adj._________________527.(电影、运动等的)迷;扇子n. ____________528.远的adj. 远地adv. _________________(比较级) _______________ _____________(最高级) _______________ _____________529.票价;费用n._________________530.农场;农庄n._________________531.农民,农夫n._________________532.时尚n._________________533.快/迅速的adj. 快/迅速地adv.___________534.胖的;肥的adj. 脂肪n._______________535.父亲n._________________536.恩惠;好意;帮助n. _________________537.最喜爱的adj. 特别喜爱的人(或物) n. _________________538.害怕;恐惧n._________________539.喂养;饲养v. _________________(过去式) __________;(过去分词) __________540.女的;女性的;雌性的adj. ________________541.栅栏;围栏;篱笆n._________________542.渡船n. _________________543.节日n. _________________544.发烧;发热n._________________545.不多;少数pron.不多的;少数的adj.________ 546.田地;牧场;场地n._________________547.打仗;打架;争论v. & n.________________ 548.(人的)体型,外形;数字n. _________________ 549.填空;装满;充满v._________________550.电影;影片;胶卷n. _________________551.感觉,觉得;摸,触v. _________________(过去式) __________;(过去分词) __________ 552.最后的;终极的adj. _________________553.最后;最终adv. _________________554.找到;发现;发觉v. _________________555.晴朗的;美好的;(身体)健康的adj. __________ 556.手指n. _________________557.结束;做完v._________________558.火;火炉;火灾n. 开火,开(枪,炮等),射击v._________________559.消防队员n._________________560.焰火n._________________561.第一的;最初的adj. 第一;首先;最初adv. 开始;开端n. ________________562.鱼;鱼肉n. 钓鱼;捕鱼v. _________________ 563.渔夫,渔民n. _________________564.(使)适合,与…相配v.健康的, 适合的adj._________________565.修理;安装v._________________566.闪;闪光; 转瞬间n. _________________567.旗;旗舰n. _________________568.一套房间; 公寓n. _________________569.航班;飞行n._________________570.洪水,水灾n._________________571.地面,地板;(楼房的)层n. _________________ 572.花n. _________________573.飞;飞行;乘飞机旅行;(旗子等)飘动v. 放(风筝、飞机模型等) v. 飞行;苍蝇n._____________(过去式) __________;(过去分词) __________574.集中v._________________575.雾,烟雾n._________________576.听从;跟随;仿效;跟得上v.______________ 577.下列的;接着的;以下的adj. ______________ 578.喜爱的adj. _________________579.食物,食品n._________________580.傻子n.愚弄,欺骗v. ________________ 581.愚蠢的,傻的adj._________________ 582.足,脚;英尺n. __________; (复数)___________ 583.(英式)足球;(美式)橄榄球n. ______________ 584.预告,预报n. & v. _________________585.外国的adj._________________586.外国人n. _________________587.森林n._________________588.永远;永恒地adv._________________ 589.忘记;忘掉v. _________________(过去式) __________;(过去分词) __________ 590.健忘的adj. _________________591.原谅,饶恕v. _________________592.叉n. _________________593.形式,方式n._________________594.向前,前进;今后adv. _________________ 595.喷泉n. _________________596.自由的,空闲的;免费的adj.______________ 597.自由n. _________________598.新鲜的adj. _________________599.冰箱n. _________________600.油煎的adj. _________________601.结冰v. _________________(过去式) __________;(过去分词) __________602.结冰的;极冷的adj. _________________朋友n. _________________603.朋友般的;友好的adj._________________ 604.友谊n. _________________605.使害怕v. _________________606.受惊吓的;吃惊的adj._________________ 607.恐怖的adj. _________________608.(表示起点)从;自;(表示时间)从……开始;(表示距离) 离……;距……(表示来源)来自prep._________________609.冰冻的adj. _________________610.水果;果实n. _________________611.燃料n. _________________612.满的,充满的;完全的adj.______________ 613.乐趣;有趣的事;娱乐;玩笑n. ______________ 614.滑稽的,可笑的adj. _________________ 615.(总称)家具n. _________________616.将来,未来n._________________617.获得,得到v._________________618.游戏;运动;比赛n._________________619.花园,果园,菜园n._________________620.气态;气体;煤气n._________________621.大门n._________________622.大体的,笼统的,总的adj. ________________ 623.代,一代n. _________________624.慷慨的;大方的adj. _________________ 625.地理n. _________________626.前面/部的adj. 前面/部/线n._____________ 627.温柔的,轻轻的adj. _________________ 628.绅士;先生n. _________________629.轻柔地adv. _________________630.成为,变得;得到;到达v. _________________ 631.(短语)具有_________________632.赠品; 礼物n. _________________633.女孩n. _________________634.给;递给;付出;给予v. _________________ (过去式) __________;(过去分词) __________ 635.高兴的;乐意的adj._________________ 636.玻璃杯;玻璃;(复)眼镜n. _________________ 637.去;走;驶;通到;到达v. _________________ (过去式) __________;(过去分词) __________ 638.目标n._________________639.黄金n._________________640.金色的adj. _________________641.好;良好adj._________________(比较级)__________; (最高级)____________ 642.政府n. _________________643.等级;(中小学的)学年;成绩,分数n._________ 644.毕业v. 大学毕业生n. _________________ 645.奶奶;外婆n. _________________646.爷爷;外公n. _________________647.草;草场;牧草n. _________________648.伟大的; (口语)好极了,很好adj.___________ 649.绿色的;青的adj. 绿色n. _______________ 650.温室,暖房n. _______________651.问候; 向……致敬v.______________ 652.地面n. ______________653.组,群n.______________654.生长;发育;种植;变成v. ______________ (过去式) __________;(过去分词) __________ 655.猜测;推测v.______________656.客人,宾客n.______________657.向导,导游;指南n.______________658.枪;炮n.______________659.习惯n.______________660.头发n.______________661.半,一半,半个adj. & n. ______________ 662.大厅,会堂,礼堂n. ______________663.汉堡包n. ______________664.手;指针n. 递;给;交付;交进v.___________ 665.处绞刑;上吊v. ______________(过去式) __________;(过去分词) __________ 666.悬挂;把……吊起v. ______________(过去式) __________;(过去分词) __________ 667.(偶然)发生;碰巧v. ______________668.幸福地;快乐地,高兴地adv.______________ 669.幸福,快乐n. ______________670.幸福的;快乐的,高兴的adj.______________ 671.几乎不adv.______________672.努力工作的adj.______________673.有害的adj.______________674.帽子n. ______________675.不喜欢;恨;讨厌v. & n. ______________676.努力地;使劲;猛烈地adv. 硬的;困难的;艰难的adj. ______________677.把……藏起来;隐藏v. ______________ (过去式) __________;(过去分词) __________ 678.有;吃;喝;进行v. ______________679.头;头脑;首脑n. ______________680.头疼n. ______________681.(报刊的)大字标题n. ______________682.(英)中小学校长n. ______________683.健康n. ______________684.健康的adj. ______________685.听见;听说;得知v. ______________(过去式) __________;(过去分词) __________ 686.心;心脏n. 热度;热量n. 加热v.____________ 687.沉重地;大量地adv. ______________688.重的adj.______________689.高度n. ______________690.喂;你好int.______________691.帮助,帮忙n. & v. ______________692.有帮助的,有益的adj.______________ 693.无助的,没有帮助的adj. ______________ 694.这里,在这里;向这里adv. ______________ 695.英雄,勇士;男主角n. ______________696.犹豫,踌躇v.______________697.高的adj.______________698.小山n. ______________699.历史的,历史上adj. ______________700.历史,历史学n. ______________701.打,撞,击中,碰撞v. ______________702.爱好,嗜好n.______________703.拿;抱;握住;举行;进行;保持;容纳v. _________ (过去式) __________;(过去分词) __________ 704.洞,坑n.______________705.假日;假期n.______________706.家n. 在家;到家;回家adv. _____________ 707.无家可归的adj.______________708.家乡,故乡n. ______________709.家庭作业n. ______________710.诚实的;正直的adj. ______________711.诚实n.______________712.蜂蜜n.______________713.荣誉,光荣n. ______________714.希望n. & v. ______________715.令人恐惧的;恐怖的adj. ______________ 716.马n. ______________717.医院n.______________718.主人;节目主持人n. ______________719.热的adj.______________720.热狗n.______________721.旅馆,宾馆n.______________722.小时n. ______________723.房子;住宅,家n. ______________724.家务活n. ______________725.(方法、手段、状态)怎样;如何;(程度、数量、价钱)多少;(感叹)多么adv. ______________ 726.巨大的,庞大的adj. ______________727.可是adv. 然而,可是;尽管如此conj.______________728.人的,人类的adj.人类n. ______________ 729.幽默的,风趣的adj.______________ 730.饥饿的adj. ______________731.寻找;猎取v.______________732.赶快;急忙v.赶紧;急忙n.______________ 733.伤害;痛;使受伤痛v. ______________(过去式) __________;(过去分词) __________ 734.丈夫n. ______________735.冰n. ______________736.冰淇淋n. ______________737.主意,意见,打算,想法n. ______________738.(连接状语从句)如果,假使;(连接宾语从句)是否,是不是conj.______________739.有病的;不健康的adj.______________ 740.疾病n.______________741.想象;设想v.______________742.立即,马上adv. ______________743.重要性n. ______________744.重要的adj. ______________745.不可能的adj. ______________746.印象n. ______________747.改进,更新v.______________748.在……(位置)里(内);在……(时间);在……(情况、状态)中; 以……方法;使用……(语言);穿,戴prep.在家,在内,向内adv.______________749.英寸n.______________750.包含,包括v.______________中考词汇默写十六751.包括;包含prep. ______________752.收入,所得n.______________753.增加v. & n. ______________754.独立的;有主见的adj.______________ 755.室内的adj. ______________756.工业,产业n.______________757.信息;情报;资料n. ______________758.墨水; 油墨n. ______________759.在…里面prep. 在里面adv. _____________ 760.代替;顶替adv. ______________761.兴趣;趣味n.______________762.感兴趣的adj.______________763.有趣的;有意思的adj. ______________ 764.国际的adj. ______________765.互联网,因特网n.______________766.采访,会见,面试n. & v. ______________ 767.到……里;向内;变成prep.______________ 768.介绍v. ______________769.发明,创造v.______________770.发明,创造n. ______________771.发明家,创造者v. ______________772.调查v. ______________773.邀请,请帖n. ______________774.邀请v. ______________775.铁n. ______________776.岛n. ______________777.项目;节目n.______________778.短上衣,夹克衫n.______________779.果酱;阻塞n.______________780.牛仔裤n. ______________781.工作n. ______________782.参加,加入;连接v. ______________ 783.笑话n. 开玩笑v. ______________ 784.记者,新闻工作者n. ______________ 785.旅行n.______________786.欢乐;高兴,乐趣n. ______________ 787.裁判; 审判员; 法官n. 审判;断定v.______________788.果汁n.______________789.跳;跳跃n. & v. ______________790.初级的;年少的adj. ______________ 791.刚才;恰好;不过;仅adv. ______________ 792.热心的adj. ______________793.保持;保存;继续不断;培育,饲养v.________________(过去式) ________________(过去分词) ______________794.钥匙;答案;关键n. ______________ 795.键盘n. ______________796.踢v. & n. ______________797.开玩笑v. 小孩n. ______________ 798.杀死,弄死v. ______________799.知道;了解;认识;懂得v. ______________ (过去式) ________________(过去分词) ______________800.知识,学问n. ______________。

2020上海中考英语考纲词汇表

2020上海中考英语考纲词汇表

2020上海中考英语考纲词汇表The 2020 Shanghai Junior High School Entrance Examination English vocabulary list is a comprehensive guide for students preparing for the exam. It contains a wide range of vocabulary words that cover various topics and themes, including everyday life, school, family, and more. This vocabulary list is essential for students to build a strong foundation in English and to perform well in the exam.One perspective to consider is the importance of having a standardized vocabulary list for students preparing for the exam. With a standardized list, students across different schools and regions can have access to the same set of vocabulary words, ensuring fairness and equality in the examination process. This also helps teachers and students to focus their efforts on learning the essential vocabulary needed for the exam, rather than being overwhelmed by an extensive and varied list of words.From a student's perspective, having access to the 2020 Shanghai Junior High School Entrance Examination English vocabulary list is beneficial for their exam preparation. It provides them with a clear direction on what vocabulary words to focus on, allowing them to allocate their study time more effectively. Moreover, by familiarizing themselves with the vocabulary list, students can improve their language skills and confidence in using English, which is crucial for the exam and their future studies.Another aspect to consider is the role of the vocabulary list in promoting a holistic approach to language learning. The vocabulary words included in the list cover a wide range of topics and themes, reflecting the diverse aspects of English language usage. This encourages students to develop a comprehensive understanding of the language, beyond just memorizing words for the exam. It also fosters an appreciation for the richness of the English language and its application in different contexts.Furthermore, the vocabulary list serves as a valuable resource for teachers in planning their curriculum and lessons. It provides a clear framework for language instruction and allows teachers to design activities and exercises that align with the exam requirements. By using the vocabulary list as a guide, teachers canensure that their students are well-prepared for the exam while also developing a deeper understanding of the English language.On an emotional level, the vocabulary list can evoke feelings of determination and motivation in students as they strive to master the words and excel in the exam. It represents a tangible goal for students to work towards and a sense of achievement as they expand their vocabulary and language proficiency. Additionally, the vocabulary list may also alleviate anxiety and uncertainty for students, providing them with a sense of structure and clarity in their exam preparation.In conclusion, the 2020 Shanghai Junior High School Entrance Examination English vocabulary list plays a crucial role in the exam preparation process for both students and teachers. It offers a standardized set of vocabulary words, guides students in their language learning journey, promotes a holistic approachto language education, and serves as a valuable resource for teachers. Emotionally, it can inspire determination and alleviate anxiety for students, ultimately contributing to a positive and effective exam experience.。

上海中考英语词汇 F~O(2020年版)

上海中考英语词汇  F~O(2020年版)

novel November now Nowadays nowhere number nurse
O obey observe occupation
ocean o’clock October of
off offer
office officer official often oil old Olympic on once
gift girl give(gave,given) glad glass go(went,gone) goal gold golden
good(比较级better,最高级best) government grade graduate grandma(grandmother)
grandpa(grandfather) grape grass gray=grey great Greek green greenhous greet
J jacket jam January Japan Japanese jeans job join
joke journalist
Journey joy judge juice July jump June junior just
K keen keep(kept,kept) Key keyboard kick Kid kill kilogram
last late Later laugh law lawyer Lay(laid,laid) lazy lead(lent,lent)
learn(learnt,learnt或learned,learned) leave(left,left) lecture left Leg
lend(lent,lent) length lesson let(let,let)

上海中考英语词汇 A~E(2020年版)

上海中考英语词汇  A~E(2020年版)

compare competition complain
complete completely computer concert conclusion conference confidence confident
confuse congratulation connect consider consist
bin bird birthday biscuit bit bite(bit,bitten) black blackboard blanket blind
block blood blow(blew,blown) blue board boat body boil book bored boring
born(动词bear的过去分词) borrow boss both bottle bottom bowl box boy brain brave break(broke,broken) breakfast breath breathe bright
dish dishonest dislike distance disturb divide do(did,done) doctor dog dollar
doபைடு நூலகம்r double down download downtown downstairs draw(drew,drawn)
dream(dreamt,dreamt或dreamed,dreamed) dress drink(drank,drunk) drive(drove,driven)
Australian automatic autumn available average avoid award away awful
B baby back background. Bad(比较级worse最高级worst) bag baggage bake balance ball

2020年上海中考英语考纲词汇分类表(20200731140251).pdf

2020年上海中考英语考纲词汇分类表(20200731140251).pdf

v1.0 可编辑可修改 2020年上海中考英语考纲分类词汇表——动词A1.accept v.接受2.achieve v.达到;获得3.act v.表演;扮演(角色);行动4.add v. 添加,增加5.advise v. 建议;劝告,忠告6.affect v. 影响7.afford v. 负担得起;抽得出(时间)8.agree v. 同意;应允9.allow v. 允许,准许10.answer v. 回答,回信11.apologize v. 道歉12.appear v.出现13.apply v.申请;应用14.argue v. 争论;争吵15.arrange v.安排;布置16.arrive v.到达;达到17.ask v. 问, 询问2.请求, 要求18.attack v. 进攻;袭击19.attend v. 出席,参加20.attract v. 吸引,引起21.award v. 授予,颁发B22.be v. 是;成为(原形,其人称和时态形式有am,is, are, was, were, being, been)23.beat (beat, beaten)v. 1. 敲打;(心)跳动 2. 打赢24.become(became, become) v. 变得;成为25.beg v. 请求,乞求,乞讨26.begin(began, begun) v. 开始;着手27.behave v. 表现,举止,言行28.believe v. 相信;认为29.belong v. 属;附属30.bite(bit, bitten/bit)v.咬; 叮31.block v.阻止32.blow(blew, blown)v. 吹, 刮风, 吹气33.board v.登,上(船、火车、飞机等)34.boat v.划船(游玩)35.boil v.沸腾;煮36.book v.预订,订(房间、车票、座位等)37.born (动词bear的过去分词)出生38.borrow v.(向别人)借用;借39.break (broke, broken ) v. 打破(断, 碎);损坏;违反v1.0 可编辑可修改40.breathe v. 呼吸41.bring (brought, brought)v.带来;拿来42.brush v.刷;擦n.刷子43.build (built, built)v.建造;建筑44.burn (burned, burned或burnt, burnt)v. 燃烧;着火;使烧焦45.buy (bought, bought) v. 买C46.call v. 1. 打电话给… 2. 称呼;取名; 3. 呼唤;喊;叫47.can (could) can’t = can not .可能;能够;可以;会48.cancel v. 取消49.care v. 介意;在乎;关心50.carry v.拿,搬,提,抬,背,抱,携带,运送等51.catch (caught, caught) v. 1.接住 2. 捉住3. 赶上(车辆等)4.染上(疾病)5. 弄清楚;领会;理解52.cause v.促使,引起,使发生53.celebrate v.庆祝54.change v. 1. 改变;变化 2. 更改 3. 兑换(零钱)55.chat (chatted chatting) v 聊天;闲聊56.check v. 检查,核对,查看57.cheer n. & v.欢呼;喝彩58.choose(chose, chosen)v. 选择59.circle v. 把...圈起来,在...画个圈60.clean v.打扫;弄干净61.clear v.清除;清扫;(天气)放晴62.click v. (鼠标)点击63.climb v.爬;攀登64.close v. 关;闭65.collect v.收集;采集66.colour (美color) v. 涂色e(came, come)v. 来;来到municate v. 交流,交际;传达(感情,信息等)pare v. 比较,对照pete v. 竞争,竞赛plain v.抱怨;投诉plete v.完成,结束73.confuse v. 使困惑,扰乱;分不清74.connect v.连接;把……联系起来75.consider v. 考虑76.consist v. 包含;组成;构成77.contact v. j接触,联系78.continue v. 继续79.control v. & n. 控制80.copy v. 1. 抄写;复印 2.(计算机用语)拷v1.0 可编辑可修改(备份) 3. 模仿81.correct v.改正;纠正82.cost(cost, cost)v.值(多少钱);花费83.cough v.& n.咳嗽84.count v.数85.cover v. 覆盖;遮盖;掩盖86.create v. 创造;造成87.cross v 穿过,横渡88.cry v..喊叫;哭89.cut(cut, cut)v. 切;割;剪;削90.cycle v. 骑(自行)D91.damage n. & v.破坏;损害92.dance n. & v.跳舞93.dare v. (后接不带to的不定式,主要用于疑问、否定或条件句)敢,敢于94.deal(dealt, dealt) v. 对付;分配,分给;给予;经营95.debate n.& v. 争论,辩论;讨论96.decide v. 决定;下决心97.decorate v. 装饰98.delay n&v.拖延;延误;延期99.deliver v. 投递(信件,邮包等),传送100.deny v. 否定;否认101.depend v. 依靠,依赖;取决于102.describe v. 描写;叙述103.deserve v. 值得104.design v. 设计,策划105.desire v. 渴望;热切希望106.destroy v.破坏,毁坏107.develop v. 发展;开发,培养108.dial v. 拨电话号码109.die v. 死110.dig (dug, dug)v. 挖;掘111.disappear v. 消失112.discover v. 发现;看出113.discuss v. 讨论;议论114.dislike v. 不喜欢,厌恶115.disturb v. 扰乱;打扰116.divide v. 1. 分,划分; 2.(算术用语)除去117.do(did, done) v. (第三人称单数现在时用does)干;做(事)v. aux.放在主语前构成疑问;与not连用构成否定句118.draw (drew, drawn) v. 1. 绘画;绘制;2. 拉,拖119.dream (dreamt, dreamt 或dreamed,dreamed ) n.&v. 梦想;梦120.dress v. 穿衣;穿着121.drink (drank, drunk) v. 喝;饮122.drive (drove, driven) v. 1. 驾驶;开(车) 2. 驱赶123.drop v. 扔掉;掉下;放弃E124.eat (ate, eaten) v. 吃125.e-mail (email) v. 发电子邮件126.enable v. 使……能够,使……有能力127.encourage v. 鼓励128.end v.结束,终止,以...为结局129.enjoy v.欣赏;享受;喜欢130.enrich v. 使…...丰富131.enter v. 进入;参加132.equal v. 等于133.escape n. & v.逃跑;逃脱134.examine v.检查;细查;对……进行考试135.exchange v. 交换;交流136.excuse v.原谅;宽恕n.借口;辩解137.exit v. 出去138.expect v. 预料;期待;认为139.explain v.解释;说明140.explore v.探索;探测141.express v.表达;表示F142.face v. 面对,直面(困难、挑战)143.fail v.失败;不及格144.fall (fell, fallen)v.落下;降落;倒下;跌倒145.feed (fed, fed)v. 喂养;饲养146.feel(felt, felt)v.感觉;觉得;摸;触147.fight(fought, fought)v./n.打仗;打架;争论148.fill v. 填空;装满;充满149.find(found, found)v. 找到;发现;发觉150.finish v. 结束;做完151.fire v. 开火,开(枪、炮等),射击152.fish v.捕鱼;钓鱼153.fit(fit, fit; fitted, fitted)v.(使)适合;与…相配154.fix v. 安装;修理155.fly (flew, flown )v.飞;飞行;乘飞机旅行; (旗子等)飘动v. 放(风筝、飞机模型等)156.focus v.集中157.follow v. 听从;跟随;仿效;跟得上;遵守158.fool v. 愚弄;欺骗159.forecast n.&v.预告;预报160.forget (forgot, forgot/forgotten)v. 忘记;忘掉161.forgive v.原谅,宽恕162.form v.组成,成立,养成163.freeze ( froze, frozen) v.结冰164.frighten v.使害怕G165.gain v. 得到,获得166.get(got, got) v. 成为;变得;得到;到达;(用于have got短语中)具有167.give(gave, given)v. 给;递给;付出168.go(went, gone)v. 去;走;驶;通到;到达169.graduate v. 毕业170.greet v. 问候;向…致敬171.grow(grew, grown)v.生长;发育;种植;变成172.guess v. 猜测;推测H173.hand v. 递;给;交付;交进174.hang (hanged, hanged) v.处绞刑;上吊(hung, hung) v.悬挂;把……吊起175.happen v.(偶然)发生;碰巧176.hate v.& n. 不喜欢;恨;讨厌177.have(had, had)v. 有;吃;喝;进行aux. v.(加过去分词,构成完成时态)已经;曾经178.hear (heard, heard)v. 听见;听说;得知179.heat v. 加热180.help v&n.帮助;帮忙181.hesitate v. 犹豫;踌躇182.hide(hid, hidden)v. 把……藏起来;隐藏183.hit(hit, hit) v. 打;撞;击中;碰撞184.hold(held, held) v. 1. 拿;抱;握住 2.举行;进行 3. 保持 4. 容纳185.hope v.&n. 希望186.hunt v. 寻找;猎取187.hurry v.& n.赶紧;急忙188.hurt(hurt, hurt) v. 伤痛;痛;使受伤痛I189.ignore v.忽视;不理睬190.imagine v. 想象;设想191.improve v. 改进;更新192.include v. 包括;包含193.increase v. & n. 增加194.interview v.&n. 面试,采访,会见195.introduce v. 介绍196.invent v. 发明,创造197.investigate v. 调查198.invite v. 邀请J199.join v. 参加;加入;连接200.joke v. 开玩笑201.judge v. 断定,评判,评价202.jump n. & v. 跳跃K203.keep (kept, kept) v. 保持;保存;继续不断;培育,饲养204.kick v. & n. 踢205.kid v. 开玩笑 n. 小孩206.kill v. 杀死,弄死207.knock n.& v. 敲(门);打;击208.know(knew, known)v.了解;知道;认识Lugh v.&n. 笑;大笑;嘲笑y(laid, laid) v. 放,搁;下(蛋)211.lead(led, led) v. 领导;带领212.learn(learned, learned; learnt, learnt)v. 学习,学会213.leave(left, left) v. 离开;把……留下;剩下 n. 准假214.lend(lent, lent ) v. 把……借给;借出215.let(let, let) v. 让216.lie n. &v. 说谎;谎言v. 位于(lay, lain) v. 躺;卧217.lift v. 举起;抬起 n.(英)电梯218.like v. 1.喜欢 2.想要(should/would like)219.line v. 排队220.link v. & n. 连接;联系221.listen v. 听;仔细听222.litter v. 乱丢杂物223.live v. 生活;居住;活着224.locate v. 坐落于,确定……的地方225.lock n.&v. 锁226.look v. 看起来227.lose(lost, lost ) v. 失去;丢失228.love n. & v. 爱;热爱;很喜欢M229.mail v. 邮寄230.make (made, made) v. 做;制造;使得231.manage v. 管理;经营;处理;设法对付232.mark v. 标明;作记号于;给……打分数233.marry v. 嫁给,赢取234.match v. 与……匹配235.matter v.(用于否定句和疑问句)要紧,有关系236.may(might)aux. v. 可以;也许;可能237.mean (meant, meant) v. 意味着;意思是238.meet (met, met) v. 遇见,见到;会见;迎接;满足;会,集会239.mention v. 提(说、写)到240.mind v. 关心;介意241.miss v. 1. 失去,错过;缺 2. 惦记242.mistake v. 弄错;误解243.mix. v. 混合,搅拌244.move v.移动;搬动;搬家245.must . 必须;需要;应当;必定是;一定N v. 命名,名叫247.need aux v..& v. 必须248.notice v. 注意;注意O249.obey v. 服从;听从;顺从250.observe v. 观察;观测251.offer v.& n. 提供252.open v. 打开;张开;开办;开设253.operate v. 动手术;开刀;操作;运转254.order v. 命令;定购;点(菜、饮料等);anize v. 组织256.ought ( to ) aux. v. 应该;应当257.own v. 拥有P258.pack v. 打包259.paint v. 油漆;粉刷;绘画260.park v. 停放(车辆等)261.pass v. 传, 递;经过;路过;通过262.pay(paid, paid)v. 付款给……报酬263.phone v. 打电话v1.0 可编辑可修改264.pick v. 拾起;摘,采集;挑选265.pin v. 用针别266.place v. 摆放,放置267.plan v. & n. 计划,打算268.plant v. 种植;播种269.play v. 玩;打(球);演奏;扮演;播放270.please v. 请271.point v. 指出;指向272.pollute v. 污染,弄脏273.post v. 投寄;邮寄274.practice n. & v. 练习;实践(美practise)275.praise n. & v. 赞扬;表扬276.predict v. 预言;预料277.prefer v. 宁愿(选择);更喜欢278.prepare v. 准备,预备279.press v. 压,按280.pretend v. 假装,装作281.prevent v. 防止,预防;阻止,阻挡282.print v. 打印,印刷283.process v. 处理;加工 n. 过程284.produce v. 产生;生产;制造285.promise n.& v. 承诺;答应286.pronounce v. 发音287.protect v. 保护288.prove v. 证明289.provide v. 提供290.publish v. 出版,发行291.pull v. 拉;拖;拔292.push v.& n. 推293.put(put, put)v. 放;摆R294.race v. 比赛;赛跑295.rain v. 下雨,降雨296.raise v. 举起;使升高;饲养(家禽,家畜);抚养(孩子);筹钱297.reach v. 到达298.read(read, read) v. 读;朗读299.realize v. 认识到;实现300.rebuild(rebuilt, rebuilt) v. 重建301.receive v. 收到,得到302.recognize v. 辨认出;认识303.record v. 录制,录音;记录304.reduce v. 减少;缩减305.refuse v. 拒绝;不愿306.relax v. (使)放松,轻松307.rely v.依靠308.remember v. 记得;想起309.repair n. & v.修理310.repeat v. 重复311.reply v. & n.回答,答复312.report v.报告;汇报v1.0 可编辑可修改313.require v. 需求;要求314.respect v. 尊重,敬重315.rest v.休息,歇息316.return v.回来;返回;归还;偿还317.reuse v. 再利用318.review n. & v.复习;评论319.rid v. 使摆脱320.ride(rode, ridden) v.骑(马、自行车等)321.ring(rang, rung)v.(钟,铃等)响;摇铃;打电话322.rise (rose, risen) v.上升,上涨;起立323.roast v.烤(肉)324.rob v. 抢夺,抢劫325.rule v. 统治,控制326.run(ran, run) v. 跑;奔跑;经营;管理327.rush v. 冲,奔跑S328.save v.救,挽救;节省329.say(said, said)v. 说,讲330.search v. 寻找,搜寻,搜索331.see (saw, seen)v.看见;看到;领会;理解;拜访;会见332.seem v.似乎;好像333.select v.选择,挑选,选拔334.sell(sold, sold)v.卖;售335.send(sent, sent)v.打发;派遣;送;邮寄336.serve v.招待(顾客等),为……服务337.set (set, set) v.释放;安置;树立(榜样);创造(纪录)338.settle v.安家,定居;解决 3339.shake(shook, shaken)v.握(手);摇(头);使震动340.shall (委婉,过去式should). (表示将来)将要,会;(表示征求意见)……好吗341.share v.分享,共同使用342.shine(shone, shone)v.照耀;发光;使发光343.shop v. 购物344.should (shall的过去时态) .应当,应该,会345.shout v.& n.喊;高声呼喊346.show(showed, shown或showed, showed)v.给……看;出示;显示;告知;表明347.shut(shut, shut)v. 关上,封闭348.sign v. 签名349.sing(sang, sung)v.唱;唱歌v1.0 可编辑可修改350.sit(sat, sat) v.(n seat)坐351.skate v.溜冰352.sleep(slept, slept)v.& n. 睡觉;睡眠353.smell(smelt, smelt)v. 嗅;闻到354.smile v. & n.微笑355.smoke v.冒烟;吸烟356.snow v.下雪357.solve v.解决;解答358.sound v.听起来;发出声音359.speak(spoke, spoken)v.说;讲(某种语言);谈话;发言360.speed v.(使)加速361.spend(spent, spent)v. 花费(时间、金钱等);度过362.spread(spread, spread)v. 延伸;展开363.stand(stood, stood)v.站;站立364.start v. 开始;着手;出发365.stay v.& n. 停留;逗留,呆366.steal(stole, stolen)v.偷,窃取367.step v.跨步,走368.stick v.(stuck stuck) 黏住,钉住;坚持369.stop v.停;停止;阻止n. 停;(停车)站370.store v. 储藏,存储371.strike(struck, struck/stricken)v.敲;打击,侵袭;(钟)鸣372.study v. 学习;研究373.stuck v. (stick 的过去式及过去分词 ) 374.succeed v. 获得成功,达到目的375.suffer v. 受苦,遭受376.suggest v.建议,提议377.support v. & n.支持,赞助378.suppose v.猜想,假定,料想379.survive v.幸存,活下来,存活,生还380.surprise v. 使惊奇,使诧异381.survey v. & n.调查382.sweep(swept, swept)v. 扫除;扫383.swim(swam, swum)v.& n.游泳T384.take(took, taken v. . 拿;拿走;做;吃,服用,乘坐(车、船);花费(时间);拍照385.talk n.& v.谈话;讲话;演讲;交谈386.taste v. 品尝,尝味387.teach(taught, taught)v.教;教书 464.teacher n.教师388.tell(told, told)v. 告诉;讲述;吩咐389.test n.& v.测试;考查,试验390.thank v. 感谢,致谢,道谢391.think(thought, thought)v.想;思考;认为;考虑392.throw(threw, thrown)v.投,掷,扔393.tie v.(用绳、线)系,拴394.touch n. & v.接触;触摸,感动395.train v. v. 培训,训练396.translate v. 翻译397.transport v.运输,运送398.travel v.& n.旅行399.trouble v. 使苦恼,使麻烦400.try v.试;试图;努力n.试;努力401.turn v.旋转;转弯;翻转;转变;变得402.type v. 打字U403.underline v.在......下划线;强调,使突出404.understand (understood, understood)v. 明白;理解;懂e v.&n . 利用;使用;应用V406.visit v.& n. 参观;访问;拜访407.volunteer v.自愿(做),自愿提供W408.wait v.等;等候409.wake(woke, woken/waked, waked)v. 唤醒;醒来410.walk v &n.步行;散步411.want v.要;想要;需要;必要412.warn v. 警告;告诫413.wash v.洗;洗涤414.waste v.浪费 n. 浪费,废物415.watch v.观看;注视;当心416.water v.浇水417.wave v. 挥手,招手;挥动418.wear(wore, worn)v. 穿;戴419.weigh v.称……的重量;重420.welcome v. 欢迎int.欢迎421.widen v. 拓宽422.will (would) won’t = will not aux.v..将;会;愿意;(表示提问)是否愿意;…好吗423.win(won, won)v.获胜;赢得424.wish v. 希望,想要,祝愿425.wonder v.对……疑惑;想知道426.work v.工作;(机器等)运转;活动427.worry v.使...烦恼;担心428.would .愿意(will的过去式)429.write(wrote, written)v. 写;写信;写作。

2020年上海中考最新考纲词汇资料

2020年上海中考最新考纲词汇资料
n.
开始;开端
behavior
n.
行为,举止
behind
prep.& adv.
在……后面&在后面;向后
being
n.
人;生物
believe
v.
相信;认为
bell
n.
钟,铃
belong
v.
属;附属
below
prep.
在……下面
belt
n.
(皮)带;带子
beside
在……旁边;靠边
besides
prep.& adv.
adv.
在前,向前
aim
n. & v.
目的;目标&打算;瞄准
air
n.
空气;大气airlinen.来自航线airport
n.
机场
alarm
n.
警报
alive
adj.
活着的,存在的
all
adj.& adv.& pron.& n.
全(部);总;整/全部;所有的&全部地&全部;全体人员
allow
v.
允许,准许
almost
adv.
几乎,差不多
alone
adj. & adv.
单独的&单独地
along
prep.& adv.
沿着;顺着& 1.向前2.和……一起;一同
already
adv.
已经
also
adv.

although / though
conj.
虽然,尽管
altogether

2020届上海市中考考纲词汇(变动部分pdf版)

2020届上海市中考考纲词汇(变动部分pdf版)

2020届上海市中考考纲词汇(变动部分)advise v.建议;劝告,忠告adventure n. 冒险(经历);v. 冒险bathroom n.浴室;厕所;盥洗室challenge n.挑战;质疑confidence n.自信心;信任explore v.探索;探测entertainment n.娱乐;消遣;款待forgive v.原谅;宽恕grape n.葡萄harmful adj.有害的;能造成损害的ignore v.忽视;不理睬instruction n. 指令,命令;指示professional adj.专业的;职业的;n. 专业人员;strawberry n.草莓super adj.超级的;极好的;特级的stress n.压力;紧张;强调;v. 加压力于;使紧张;强调salty adj. 咸的;含盐的style n.风格;时尚;类型truck n.卡车;货车value n.价值;价格go hiking 去远足;去徒步旅行go sailing 去航海,去航行点评:新增词汇既有初中阶段词汇的派生新词,也吸纳了更高级的词汇,体现了中考不断适应新的变化,总体上对九年义务教育阶段词汇的要求是逐年递增的。

dumpling n.馄饨;汤圆rob v.抢夺,抢劫robbery n.抢劫bite(bit, bitten/bit)forget(forgot, forgotten/forgot)show(showed, shown或showed)Britain(U.K.) n.英国;不列颠点评:对于dumpling 这个词汇,我们编辑室的老师一致认为,删的好!那以后饺子、汤圆怎么翻?就翻译成jiaozi 、tangyuan!经查证,dumpling这个词源于17世纪,释义是:a small savoury ball of dough(usually made with suet) which may be boiled, fried, or baked in a casserole. 这种食物是英国本土的dumpling,是指可以煮,炸或者烤出的面团类食品,还要佐以动物油脂,想想也是重口味,和我们的完全不一样(当然了,现在由于用的越来越广泛,估计好多老外早就知道dumpling就是饺子,而它的原意,由于不常吃,可能早已忘记)。

上海中考考纲词汇表

上海中考考纲词汇表

学习好资料欢迎下载英语词汇表单词(Vocabulary)A1.n. 能力,才能2.adj.能够;有能力的3.prep.关于adv. 1.大约;2.到处,四处4.prep.在……上面5.adv.到(在)国外6.v. 接受7.n.事故,意外的事8.adj.精确的9.v.达到,获得10.prep.横过,穿过11.v.表演,扮演(角色);行动12.adj.积极的;活跃的13.n.活动14.n. 男演员15.n.女演员16.adv. 实际地;现实地17.v.添加,增加18.n.增加19.n.地址20.n. 有利条件;优势, 优点21.n.广告22.n.忠告,劝告;建议23.v. 负担得起,抽得出(时间)24.adj.害怕的;担心的25.n.非洲26.prep. 1.在……之后;2.在……后面adv.在后;后来conj.在……以后27.n.下午28.adv.再一次;再;又29.prep.对着,反对30.n. 1.年龄 2.时代31.adj.有……年岁的;上年龄的32.n.代理人33.adv.以前34.v.同意;应允35.adv.在前,向前36.n.目的;目标v.打算;瞄准37.n.空气;大气38.n.航线39.n.机场40.n.警报41.adj.活着的,存在的42.adj.全(部);总;整adv.全部地pron.全部;全体人员n.全部;全体人员43.v.允许,准许44.adv.几乎,差不多45.adj.单独的adv. 单独地46.prep.沿着;顺着adv. 1.向前;2.和……一起;一同47.adv.已经48.adv.也49.conj. 虽然;尽管50.adv.总共;全部地51.adv.总是;一直;永远52.上午53.adj.令人惊讶的54.n.雄心;野心55.n.美国;美洲56.adj.美国的;美洲的n. 美国人57.prep.在……中间;在(三个以上)之间;58.n.数量,总数59.n. 娱乐;消遣;娱乐活动60.adj.引起乐趣的61.adj.古代的,古老的62.conj.和;又;而63.adv. 生气地;愤怒地64.adj.生气的;愤怒的65.n.动物66.adj.再一;另一;别的;不同的pron.另一个67.n.回答;答复;答案;回(信)v.回答;答复;回(信)68.adj.(用于疑问句,否定句,条件句)一些;什么;任何的;任一的pron.(无论)哪一个;(无论)哪些69.pron.任何人,无论谁70.pron.什么事(物);任何事(物)71.adv.任何地方72.v.道歉73.v.出现74.n.苹果75.v. 申请、应用76.n.四月77.n. 1.面积;范围;2.地区78.v.争论, 争吵79.n.手臂80.n.军队81.adv.在周围;环绕prep.在……周围82.v.安排;布置83.v.到达;达到84.n.艺术85.n.文章86.n.艺术家;画家87.conj. 1. 像……(一样);如同;2. 因为3. 当……时prep. 1. 作为;当作 2. 当……时;adv.同样地88.n.亚洲89.v. 1. 问,询问;2. 请求,要求90.n.助手,助理91.prep. 1. 在(几点钟)2. 在(某处)3.(表示动作的目标和方向等)92.v.进攻,袭击93.v.出席,参加94.n. 注意,关心95.n. 态度96.v.吸引,引起97.adj. 有吸引力的98.n. 观众,听众99.n.八月100.n.姑;姨;伯母;舅母;婶101.n.澳大利亚;澳洲102.adj.澳大利亚的;澳洲的n.澳大利亚人103.adj.自动的104.n.秋天;秋季105.adj. 平均的;普通的n. 平均数106.n.奖品,奖励v.授予107.adv.离开;远离108.adj.可怕的B109.n.婴儿110.adv. 1. 回(原处);2. 向后n. 1. 背后;后部2. 背111.n. 背景112.adj. 1. 坏的;有害的,不利的;2. 糟糕;可惜;3. 严重的113.n.书包;提包;袋子114.n. 面包店115.n.平衡116.n.球117.n.气球118.n.香蕉119.n.银行120.n.酒吧121.n.根据地;基地;基础122.adj. 基本的;基础的123.n.篮子124.n.篮球125.n.洗澡126.n.战斗;战役127.v.是;成为(原形,其人称和时态形式有am,is,are,was,were,being, been) 128.n.海滨,海滩129.n.熊130.v. 1. 敲打;跳动;2. 打赢131.adj.美丽的132.adv.优美地133.conj.因为134.v.变得;成为135.n.床136.n.卧室137.prep.在……以面;在……前面adv.以前conj.在……之前138.v.请求,乞求,乞讨139.v.开始,着手140.n. 开始;开端141.prep.在……后面adv.在后面;向后142.n.生物;人143.v.相信,认为144.n.钟,铃145.v.属,附属146.prep.在……下面147.n.(皮)带;带子148.prep.在……旁边;靠近149.prep.除……以外(还有)adv. 还有,此外150.adj.& adv. 最好的;最好地,最n.最好的(人或物)151.adj. & adv. 较好的,更好的;更好地n. 较好的事物;较优者152.prep.在(两者)之间;在……中间153.n.自行车154.adj.大的155.n. 1. 帐单;2. 钞票,纸币156.n.箱子;垃圾箱157.n.鸟158.n.生日159.n.一点;一些;少量的160.v.咬;盯161.n.黑色adj. 黑色的162.n.黑板163.n.毯子164.adj.瞎的n. 盲人165.n. 1.一排房屋;街区(街道中间的区域);2.大块166.n. 血,血液167.v.吹;刮风;吹气168.n.蓝色adj. 蓝色的169.n.板;木板v.登,上(船,火车,飞机等)170.n. 小船,小舟v.划船(游玩)171.n.身体172.v.沸腾;煮173.n.书;本子v.预订,订(房间,车票,座位等)174.adj.乏味的;无聊的;令人厌烦的175.出生176.v.(向别人)借用;借177.pron.两者(都);双方(都);adj. 两……(都);双adv.两个都178.n.瓶子179.n.底部180.n.碗181.n.盒子;箱子182.n.男孩183.n. 脑184.adj.勇敢的185.n.面包186.v.打破(断,碎);损坏;违反n. 休息;间隙187.n.早餐188.n.呼吸189.n.桥190.adj.明亮的;聪明的191.v.拿来;带来192.n.英国;不列颠193.n.英国人adj. 英国的;英国人的194.n.广播节目195.n.兄;弟196.n.褐色;棕色adj. 褐色的;棕色的197.n.刷子v.刷;擦198.v.建筑;建造199.n.建筑物;大楼200.n.外滩201.v.燃烧;着火;使烧焦202.n.公共汽车203.n.生意;事业;商业204.n.商人205.adj.忙(碌)的206.conj.但是207.n.黄油,奶油208.n.蝴蝶209.n.纽扣;(电铃等的)按钮210.v.买211.prep. 1.靠近;在……旁边;2. 在……时间;不迟于3.(用于被动语态)被;4.(表示方法,手段)用,由;5.(指交通工具等)乘(车)212.int.再见C213.n.卷心菜214.n.蛋糕;糕点;饼215.v. 1.打电话给……2.称呼;取名;3.呼唤;喊;叫n. 1. 喊;叫;2.电话;通话216.adj. 镇静的;沉着的217.n.照相机218.n.(夏令)营;野营219.aux.& v.可能; 能够;可以;会n. (美)罐头;罐子220.n.加拿大221.adj.加拿大的n. 加拿大人222.v. 取消223.n.首都224.n.船长225.n.小汽车226.n.卡片227.n.照料,保护;小心v. 介意;在乎;关心228.adj.小心的;仔细的229.adv.小心地;仔细地230.adj. 粗心的231.n.胡萝卜232.v.拿,搬,提,抬,背,抱,携带,运送等233.n.动画片;漫画234.n. 1. 情况;案件;2. 箱;盒235.n.猫236.v. 1.接住;2.捉住;3.赶上(车辆);4.染上(疾病);5.弄清楚;领会;理解237.n.原因,起因v.促使,引起,使发生238.n. 洞,穴;地窖239.n. 光盘240.v.庆祝241.n.美分(100 cents = 1 dollar)242.n.中心,中央243.n.世纪,百年244.adv.当然;是的;一定;无疑245.n.椅子246.n. 链;链条;连锁(店)247.n.机遇248.v. 1.改变,变化;2.更换;3.兑换(零钱)n. 1. 零钱;找头; 2. 变化249.adj.易变的;变化无常的250.n.(电视)频道251.n.主管,掌管252.n.慈善253.adj.便宜的254.n.检查;批改;支票v. 核对;检查255.256.n.奶酪257.n. 化学品;化学物质adj.化学的258.n.化学259.n.棋260.n.鸡;鸡肉261.adj. 主要的,首要的n. 领导,头262.n.孩子;儿童263.n. 幼年时代,童年264.n.中国265.n. 瓷器266.adj. 中国的;中国人的;汉语的n.中国人;汉语267.n.巧克力268. e n.选择269.v.选择270.n.圣诞节271.n.教堂272.n.香烟273.n.电影院;电影274.n.圆圈v.将……圈起来275.n.公民;居民;市民276.n.城市277.n.(学校里德)班级;课;等级278.n.同班同学279.n.教室280.v. 弄干净;打扫adj.清洁的;干净的281.adj.清晰的;明亮的;清楚的v.清除;清扫;282.adv.清晰地;明亮地;清楚地283.n.职员,办事员284.r adj.聪明的285.v.爬;攀登286.n.诊所,医务室287.n.时钟288.v.关,关闭adj. 亲密的;近,靠近adv.近;靠近289.n.衣服290.n.云291.adj.多云的;阴天的292.n.俱乐部293.n.外套;上衣294.n.咖啡295.n.硬币296.adj.冷的;寒冷的n. 寒冷;感冒;伤风297.v.收集;采集298.n.收集299.n.学院300.n.颜色v.涂色301.v.来;来到302.adj.舒服的303.adj.普通的,一般的;共有的304.v.交流;交际;传达(感情,信息等)305.n. 社区306.n.公司307.v.比较,对照308.n.比赛,竞赛309.v. 抱怨;投诉310.adj.完成的,完整的,完全的v.完成,结束311.adv.完全地;完整地312.n.电脑313.n.音乐会;演奏会314.n. 结论;结束,结局315.n.(正式得)会议;讨论会316.adj. 自信的317.v.使困惑;扰乱;分不清318.n.祝贺319.v. 连接;把……联系起来320.v.包含;组成;构成321.v 考虑322.n.竞赛323.v.继续324.v.& n.控制325.adj.便利的;方便的326.n. 会话;谈话327.n.厨师;炊事员v.烹调;做饭328.adj.凉的;凉爽的;酷329.n.抄本;副本;一本(份,册)v. 1.抄写;复印;2.(计算机用语)拷(备份)3. 模仿330.n.角;角落;拐角331.adj.正确的,对的,恰当的v.改正;纠正332.v.值(多少钱);花费333.n.棉花334.v.& n.咳嗽335.v.数336.n.国家;农村;乡下337.n.夫妇;一对,一双,一副338.n.过程;经过;课程339.n.堂(表)兄弟;堂(表)姐妹340.v.覆盖;遮盖;掩盖n. 盖子;罩;封面341.adj.疯狂的342.n. 奶油,乳脂343.v. 创造;造成344.n.十字行的东西v.穿越;穿过345.n. 人群346.adj.拥挤的347.v.喊叫;哭n. 叫喊;哭声348.n.文化349.n.茶杯,杯子350.n.习惯,习351.n.顾客;主顾352.v.切;剪;削;割353.adj. 可爱的,漂亮迷人的354.v.骑(自行)车D355.n. (口语)爸爸356.adj.每日的;日常的adv. 每天n. 日报357.n. & v.破坏, 损害358.n. & v.跳舞359.n.危险360.adj.危险的361.v. (后接不带to的不定式,主要用于疑问,否定或疑问句)敢,敢于362.n.黑暗;暗处;深色adj. 黑暗的;暗淡的;深色的363.n.日期;约会364.n.女儿365.n.(一)天,(一)日;白天366.adj.死的;无生命的367.v.对付;分配,分给;给予;经营,368.adj.亲爱的;贵的369.n.死亡370.v. & n. 争论,辩论;讨论371.n.十二月372.v.决定;下决心373.n.决定;决心374.v.装饰375.adj.深376.n.程度;度数;学位377.v.& n. 拖延,延误,延期378.adj.美味的,可口的379.v.投递(信件,邮包等);传送380.dentist n.牙科医生381.deny v. 否认,否定382.depend v.依靠,依赖;取决于383.describe v.描写,叙述384.deserve v.值得385.design v.设计,策划386.desire n. 愿望;欲望v. 渴望;热切希望387.desk n.书桌;写字台388.destroy v.破坏,毁坏389.detail n. 细节390.detective adj.侦探的n. 侦探391.develop v.发展;开发,培养392.development n.发展393.dial v. 拨电话号码394.dialogue(美dialog) n.对话395.diary n.日记;日记簿396.dictionary n.词典,字典397.die v.死398.diet n.饮食;食谱;食物399.difference n.区别400.different adj.不同的;有差异的401.difficult adj.困难的;费力的402.difficulty n.困难403.dig(dug,dug)v.挖;掘404.dinner n.正餐405.dirty adj.脏的406.director n. 导演407.disappear v.消失408.disappointed adj. 失望的,沮丧的409.disaster n. 灾难,灾祸410.discover v.发现;看出411.discuss v.讨论,议论412.discussion n.讨论413.dish n.盘;碟;盘装菜;盘形物414.dishonest adj. 不诚实的,欺骗性的415.distance n.距离416.disturb v. 扰乱;打扰417.divide v. 1.分,划分;2. (算数用语)除418.do(did,done)v.&aux.做,干(用以构成疑问句及否定句。

2020年上海中考英语考纲词汇分类表

2020年上海中考英语考纲词汇分类表

2020年上海中考英语考纲分类词汇表——动词A1.accept v.接受2.achieve v.达到;获得3.act v.表演;扮演(角色);行动4.add v. 添加,增加5.advise v. 建议;劝告,忠告6.affect v. 影响7.afford v. 负担得起;抽得出(时间)8.agree v. 同意;应允9.allow v. 允许,准许10.answer v. 回答,回信11.apologize v. 道歉12.appear v.出现13.apply v.申请;应用14.argue v. 争论;争吵15.arrange v.安排;布置16.arrive v.到达;达到17.ask v. 问, 询问2.请求, 要求18.attack v. 进攻;袭击19.attend v. 出席,参加20.attract v. 吸引,引起21.award v. 授予,颁发B22.be v. 是;成为(原形,其人称和时态形式有am,is, are, was, were, being, been)23.beat (beat, beaten)v. 1. 敲打;(心)跳动 2. 打赢24.become(became, become) v. 变得;成为25.beg v. 请求,乞求,乞讨26.begin(began, begun) v. 开始;着手27.behave v. 表现,举止,言行28.believe v. 相信;认为29.belong v. 属;附属30.bite(bit, bitten/bit)v.咬; 叮31.block v.阻止32.blow(blew, blown)v. 吹, 刮风, 吹气33.board v.登,上(船、火车、飞机等)34.boat v.划船(游玩)35.boil v.沸腾;煮36.book v.预订,订(房间、车票、座位等)37.born (动词bear的过去分词)出生38.borrow v.(向别人)借用;借39.break (broke, broken ) v. 打破(断, 碎);损坏;违反40.breathe v. 呼吸41.bring (brought, brought)v.带来;拿来42.brush v.刷;擦n.刷子43.build (built, built)v.建造;建筑44.burn (burned, burned或burnt, burnt)v. 燃烧;着火;使烧焦45.buy (bought, bought) v. 买C46.call v. 1. 打电话给…2. 称呼;取名;3. 呼唤;喊;叫47.can (could) can’t = can not .可能;能够;可以;会48.cancel v. 取消49.care v. 介意;在乎;关心50.carry v.拿,搬,提,抬,背,抱,携带,运送等51.catch (caught, caught) v. 1.接住2. 捉住3. 赶上(车辆等)4.染上(疾病)5. 弄清楚;领会;理解52.cause v.促使,引起,使发生53.celebrate v.庆祝54.change v. 1. 改变;变化 2. 更改 3. 兑换(零钱)55.chat (chatted chatting) v 聊天;闲聊56.check v. 检查,核对,查看57.cheer n. & v.欢呼;喝彩58.choose(chose, chosen)v. 选择59.circle v. 把...圈起来,在...画个圈60.clean v.打扫;弄干净61.clear v.清除;清扫;(天气)放晴62.click v. (鼠标)点击63.climb v.爬;攀登64.close v. 关;闭65.collect v.收集;采集66.colour (美color) v. 涂色e(came, come)v. 来;来到municate v. 交流,交际;传达(感情,信息等)pare v. 比较,对照pete v. 竞争,竞赛plain v.抱怨;投诉plete v.完成,结束73.confuse v. 使困惑,扰乱;分不清74.connect v.连接;把……联系起来75.consider v. 考虑76.consist v. 包含;组成;构成77.contact v. j接触,联系78.continue v. 继续79.control v. & n. 控制80.copy v. 1. 抄写;复印 2.(计算机用语)拷(备份) 3. 模仿81.correct v.改正;纠正82.cost(cost, cost)v.值(多少钱);花费83.cough v.& n.咳嗽84.count v.数85.cover v. 覆盖;遮盖;掩盖86.create v. 创造;造成87.cross v 穿过,横渡88.cry v..喊叫;哭89.cut(cut, cut)v. 切;割;剪;削90.cycle v. 骑(自行)D91.damage n. & v.破坏;损害92.dance n. & v.跳舞93.dare v. (后接不带to的不定式,主要用于疑问、否定或条件句)敢,敢于94.deal(dealt, dealt) v. 对付;分配,分给;给予;经营95.debate n.& v. 争论,辩论;讨论96.decide v. 决定;下决心97.decorate v. 装饰98.delay n&v.拖延;延误;延期99.deliver v. 投递(信件,邮包等),传送100.deny v. 否定;否认101.depend v. 依靠,依赖;取决于102.describe v. 描写;叙述103.deserve v. 值得104.design v. 设计,策划105.desire v. 渴望;热切希望106.destroy v.破坏,毁坏107.develop v. 发展;开发,培养108.dial v. 拨电话号码109.die v. 死110.dig (dug, dug)v. 挖;掘111.disappear v. 消失112.discover v. 发现;看出113.discuss v. 讨论;议论114.dislike v. 不喜欢,厌恶115.disturb v. 扰乱;打扰116.divide v. 1. 分,划分;2.(算术用语)除去117.do(did, done) v. (第三人称单数现在时用does)干;做(事)v. aux.放在主语前构成疑问;与not连用构成否定句118.draw (drew, drawn) v. 1. 绘画;绘制;2. 拉,拖119.dream (dreamt, dreamt 或dreamed,dreamed ) n.&v. 梦想;梦120.dress v. 穿衣;穿着121.drink (drank, drunk) v. 喝;饮122.drive (drove, driven) v. 1. 驾驶;开(车) 2. 驱赶123.drop v. 扔掉;掉下;放弃E124.eat (ate, eaten) v. 吃125.e-mail (email) v. 发电子邮件126.enable v. 使……能够,使……有能力127.encourage v. 鼓励128.end v.结束,终止,以...为结局129.enjoy v.欣赏;享受;喜欢130.enrich v. 使…...丰富131.enter v. 进入;参加132.equal v. 等于133.escape n. & v.逃跑;逃脱134.examine v.检查;细查;对……进行考试135.exchange v. 交换;交流136.excuse v.原谅;宽恕n.借口;辩解137.exit v. 出去138.expect v. 预料;期待;认为139.explain v.解释;说明140.explore v.探索;探测141.express v.表达;表示F142.face v. 面对,直面(困难、挑战)143.fail v.失败;不及格144.fall (fell, fallen)v.落下;降落;倒下;跌倒145.feed (fed, fed)v. 喂养;饲养146.feel(felt, felt)v.感觉;觉得;摸;触147.fight(fought, fought)v./n.打仗;打架;争论148.fill v. 填空;装满;充满149.find(found, found)v. 找到;发现;发觉150.finish v. 结束;做完151.fire v. 开火,开(枪、炮等),射击152.fish v.捕鱼;钓鱼153.fit(fit, fit; fitted, fitted)v.(使)适合;与…相配154.fix v. 安装;修理155.fly (flew, flown )v.飞;飞行;乘飞机旅行; (旗子等)飘动v. 放(风筝、飞机模型等)156.focus v.集中157.follow v. 听从;跟随;仿效;跟得上;遵守158.fool v. 愚弄;欺骗159.forecast n.&v.预告;预报160.forget (forgot, forgot/forgotten)v. 忘记;忘掉161.forgive v.原谅,宽恕162.form v.组成,成立,养成163.freeze ( froze, frozen) v.结冰164.frighten v.使害怕G165.gain v. 得到,获得166.get(got, got) v. 成为;变得;得到;到达;(用于have got短语中)具有167.give(gave, given)v. 给;递给;付出168.go(went, gone)v. 去;走;驶;通到;到达169.graduate v. 毕业170.greet v. 问候;向…致敬171.grow(grew, grown)v.生长;发育;种植;变成172.guess v. 猜测;推测H173.hand v. 递;给;交付;交进174.hang (hanged, hanged) v.处绞刑;上吊(hung, hung) v.悬挂;把……吊起175.happen v.(偶然)发生;碰巧176.hate v.& n. 不喜欢;恨;讨厌177.have(had, had)v. 有;吃;喝;进行aux. v.(加过去分词,构成完成时态)已经;曾经178.hear (heard, heard)v. 听见;听说;得知179.heat v. 加热180.help v&n.帮助;帮忙181.hesitate v. 犹豫;踌躇182.hide(hid, hidden)v. 把……藏起来;隐藏183.hit(hit, hit) v. 打;撞;击中;碰撞184.hold(held, held) v. 1. 拿;抱;握住 2.举行;进行 3. 保持 4. 容纳185.hope v.&n. 希望186.hunt v. 寻找;猎取187.hurry v.& n.赶紧;急忙188.hurt(hurt, hurt) v. 伤痛;痛;使受伤痛I189.ignore v.忽视;不理睬190.imagine v. 想象;设想191.improve v. 改进;更新192.include v. 包括;包含193.increase v. & n. 增加194.interview v.&n. 面试,采访,会见195.introduce v. 介绍196.invent v. 发明,创造197.investigate v. 调查198.invite v. 邀请J199.join v. 参加;加入;连接200.joke v. 开玩笑201.judge v. 断定,评判,评价202.jump n. & v. 跳跃K203.keep (kept, kept) v. 保持;保存;继续不断;培育,饲养204.kick v. & n. 踢205.kid v. 开玩笑 n. 小孩206.kill v. 杀死,弄死207.knock n.& v. 敲(门);打;击208.know(knew, known)v.了解;知道;认识Lugh v.&n. 笑;大笑;嘲笑y(laid, laid) v. 放,搁;下(蛋)211.lead(led, led) v. 领导;带领212.learn(learned, learned; learnt, learnt)v. 学习,学会213.leave(left, left) v. 离开;把……留下;剩下 n. 准假214.lend(lent, lent ) v. 把……借给;借出215.let(let, let) v. 让216.lie n. &v. 说谎;谎言v. 位于(lay, lain) v. 躺;卧217.lift v. 举起;抬起 n.(英)电梯218.like v. 1.喜欢2.想要(should/would like)219.line v. 排队220.link v. & n. 连接;联系221.listen v. 听;仔细听222.litter v. 乱丢杂物223.live v. 生活;居住;活着224.locate v. 坐落于,确定……的地方225.lock n.&v. 锁226.look v. 看起来227.lose(lost, lost ) v. 失去;丢失228.love n. & v. 爱;热爱;很喜欢M229.mail v. 邮寄230.make (made, made) v. 做;制造;使得231.manage v. 管理;经营;处理;设法对付232.mark v. 标明;作记号于;给……打分数233.marry v. 嫁给,赢取234.match v. 与……匹配235.matter v.(用于否定句和疑问句)要紧,有关系236.may(might)aux. v. 可以;也许;可能237.mean (meant, meant) v. 意味着;意思是238.meet (met, met) v. 遇见,见到;会见;迎接;满足;会,集会239.mention v. 提(说、写)到240.mind v. 关心;介意241.miss v. 1. 失去,错过;缺 2. 惦记242.mistake v. 弄错;误解243.mix. v. 混合,搅拌244.move v.移动;搬动;搬家245.must . 必须;需要;应当;必定是;一定N v. 命名,名叫247.need aux v..& v. 必须248.notice v. 注意;注意O249.obey v. 服从;听从;顺从250.observe v. 观察;观测251.offer v.& n. 提供252.open v. 打开;张开;开办;开设253.operate v. 动手术;开刀;操作;运转254.order v. 命令;定购;点(菜、饮料等);anize v. 组织256.ought ( to ) aux. v. 应该;应当257.own v. 拥有P258.pack v. 打包259.paint v. 油漆;粉刷;绘画260.park v. 停放(车辆等)261.pass v. 传, 递;经过;路过;通过262.pay(paid, paid)v. 付款给……报酬263.phone v. 打电话264.pick v. 拾起;摘,采集;挑选265.pin v. 用针别266.place v. 摆放,放置267.plan v. & n. 计划,打算268.plant v. 种植;播种269.play v. 玩;打(球);演奏;扮演;播放270.please v. 请271.point v. 指出;指向272.pollute v. 污染,弄脏273.post v. 投寄;邮寄274.practice n. & v. 练习;实践(美practise)275.praise n. & v. 赞扬;表扬276.predict v. 预言;预料277.prefer v. 宁愿(选择);更喜欢278.prepare v. 准备,预备279.press v. 压,按280.pretend v. 假装,装作281.prevent v. 防止,预防;阻止,阻挡282.print v. 打印,印刷283.process v. 处理;加工 n. 过程284.produce v. 产生;生产;制造285.promise n.& v. 承诺;答应286.pronounce v. 发音287.protect v. 保护288.prove v. 证明289.provide v. 提供290.publish v. 出版,发行291.pull v. 拉;拖;拔292.push v.& n. 推293.put(put, put)v. 放;摆R294.race v. 比赛;赛跑295.rain v. 下雨,降雨296.raise v. 举起;使升高;饲养(家禽,家畜);抚养(孩子);筹钱297.reach v. 到达298.read(read, read) v. 读;朗读299.realize v. 认识到;实现300.rebuild(rebuilt, rebuilt) v. 重建301.receive v. 收到,得到302.recognize v. 辨认出;认识303.record v. 录制,录音;记录304.reduce v. 减少;缩减305.refuse v. 拒绝;不愿306.relax v. (使)放松,轻松307.rely v.依靠308.remember v. 记得;想起309.repair n. & v.修理310.repeat v. 重复311.reply v. & n.回答,答复312.report v.报告;汇报313.require v. 需求;要求314.respect v. 尊重,敬重315.rest v.休息,歇息316.return v.回来;返回;归还;偿还317.reuse v. 再利用318.review n. & v.复习;评论319.rid v. 使摆脱320.ride(rode, ridden) v.骑(马、自行车等)321.ring(rang, rung)v.(钟,铃等)响;摇铃;打电话322.rise (rose, risen) v.上升,上涨;起立323.roast v.烤(肉)324.rob v. 抢夺,抢劫325.rule v. 统治,控制326.run(ran, run) v. 跑;奔跑;经营;管理327.rush v. 冲,奔跑S328.save v.救,挽救;节省329.say(said, said)v. 说,讲330.search v. 寻找,搜寻,搜索331.see (saw, seen)v.看见;看到;领会;理解;拜访;会见332.seem v.似乎;好像333.select v.选择,挑选,选拔334.sell(sold, sold)v.卖;售335.send(sent, sent)v.打发;派遣;送;邮寄336.serve v.招待(顾客等),为……服务337.set (set, set) v.释放;安置;树立(榜样);创造(纪录)338.settle v.安家,定居;解决 3339.shake(shook, shaken)v.握(手);摇(头);使震动340.shall (委婉,过去式should). (表示将来)将要,会;(表示征求意见)……好吗341.share v.分享,共同使用342.shine(shone, shone)v.照耀;发光;使发光343.shop v. 购物344.should (shall的过去时态) .应当,应该,会345.shout v.& n.喊;高声呼喊346.show(showed, shown或showed, showed)v.给……看;出示;显示;告知;表明347.shut(shut, shut)v. 关上,封闭348.sign v. 签名349.sing(sang, sung)v.唱;唱歌350.sit(sat, sat) v.(n seat)坐351.skate v.溜冰352.sleep(slept, slept)v.& n. 睡觉;睡眠353.smell(smelt, smelt)v. 嗅;闻到354.smile v. & n.微笑355.smoke v.冒烟;吸烟356.snow v.下雪357.solve v.解决;解答358.sound v.听起来;发出声音359.speak(spoke, spoken)v.说;讲(某种语言);谈话;发言360.speed v.(使)加速361.spend(spent, spent)v. 花费(时间、金钱等);度过362.spread(spread, spread)v. 延伸;展开363.stand(stood, stood)v.站;站立364.start v. 开始;着手;出发365.stay v.& n. 停留;逗留,呆366.steal(stole, stolen)v.偷,窃取367.step v.跨步,走368.stick v.(stuck stuck) 黏住,钉住;坚持369.stop v.停;停止;阻止n. 停;(停车)站370.store v. 储藏,存储371.strike(struck, struck/stricken)v.敲;打击,侵袭;(钟)鸣372.study v. 学习;研究373.stuck v. (stick 的过去式及过去分词 )374.succeed v. 获得成功,达到目的375.suffer v. 受苦,遭受376.suggest v.建议,提议377.support v. & n.支持,赞助378.suppose v.猜想,假定,料想379.survive v.幸存,活下来,存活,生还380.surprise v. 使惊奇,使诧异381.survey v. & n.调查382.sweep(swept, swept)v. 扫除;扫383.swim(swam, swum)v.& n.游泳T384.take(took, taken v. . 拿;拿走;做;吃,服用,乘坐(车、船);花费(时间);拍照385.talk n.& v.谈话;讲话;演讲;交谈386.taste v. 品尝,尝味387.teach(taught, taught)v.教;教书 464.teacher n.教师388.tell(told, told)v. 告诉;讲述;吩咐389.test n.& v.测试;考查,试验390.thank v. 感谢,致谢,道谢391.think(thought, thought)v.想;思考;认为;考虑392.throw(threw, thrown)v.投,掷,扔393.tie v.(用绳、线)系,拴394.touch n. & v.接触;触摸,感动395.train v. v. 培训,训练396.translate v. 翻译397.transport v.运输,运送398.travel v.& n.旅行399.trouble v. 使苦恼,使麻烦400.try v.试;试图;努力n.试;努力401.turn v.旋转;转弯;翻转;转变;变得402.type v. 打字U403.underline v.在......下划线;强调,使突出404.understand (understood, understood)v. 明白;理解;懂e v.&n . 利用;使用;应用V406.visit v.& n. 参观;访问;拜访407.volunteer v.自愿(做),自愿提供W408.wait v.等;等候409.wake(woke, woken/waked, waked)v. 唤醒;醒来410.walk v &n.步行;散步411.want v.要;想要;需要;必要412.warn v. 警告;告诫413.wash v.洗;洗涤414.waste v.浪费 n. 浪费,废物415.watch v.观看;注视;当心416.water v.浇水417.wave v. 挥手,招手;挥动418.wear(wore, worn)v. 穿;戴419.weigh v.称……的重量;重420.welcome v. 欢迎int.欢迎421.widen v. 拓宽422.will (would) won’t = will not aux.v..将;会;愿意;(表示提问)是否愿意;…好吗423.win(won, won)v.获胜;赢得424.wish v. 希望,想要,祝愿425.wonder v.对……疑惑;想知道426.work v.工作;(机器等)运转;活动427.worry v.使...烦恼;担心428.would .愿意(will的过去式)429.write(wrote, written)v. 写;写信;写作。

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2020年上海中考英语考纲分类词汇表——动词A1.accept v.接受2.achieve v.达到;获得3.act v.表演;扮演(角色);行动4.add v. 添加,增加5.advise v. 建议;劝告,忠告6.affect v. 影响7.afford v. 负担得起;抽得出(时间)8.agree v. 同意;应允9.allow v. 允许,准许10.answer v. 回答,回信11.apologize v. 道歉12.appear v.出现13.apply v.申请;应用14.argue v. 争论;争吵15.arrange v.安排;布置16.arrive v.到达;达到17.ask v. 问, 询问2.请求, 要求18.attack v. 进攻;袭击19.attend v. 出席,参加20.attract v. 吸引,引起21.award v. 授予,颁发B22.be v. 是;成为(原形,其人称和时态形式有am, is,are, was, were, being, been)23.beat (beat, beaten)v. 1. 敲打;(心)跳动2. 打赢24.become(became, become)v. 变得;成为25.beg v. 请求,乞求,乞讨26.begin(began, begun)v. 开始;着手27.behave v. 表现,举止,言行28.believe v. 相信;认为29.belong v. 属;附属30.bite(bit, bitten/bit)v.咬; 叮31.block v.阻止32.blow(blew, blown)v. 吹, 刮风, 吹气33.board v.登,上(船、火车、飞机等)34.boat v.划船(游玩)35.boil v.沸腾;煮36.book v.预订,订(房间、车票、座位等)37.born (动词bear的过去分词)出生38.borrow v. (向别人)借用;借39.break (broke, broken )v. 打破(断, 碎);损坏;违反40.breathe v. 呼吸41.bring (brought, brought)v.带来;拿来42.brush v.刷;擦n.刷子43.build (built, built)v.建造;建筑44.burn (burned, burned或burnt, burnt)v. 燃烧;C46.call v. 1. 打电话给…2. 称呼;取名;3. 呼唤;喊;叫47.can (could)can’t = can not aux.v.可能;能够;可以;会48.cancel v. 取消49.care v. 介意;在乎;关心50.carry v.拿,搬,提,抬,背,抱,携带,运送等51.catch (caught, caught)v. 1.接住2. 捉住3. 赶上(车辆等)4.染上(疾病)5. 弄清楚;领会;理解52.cause v.促使,引起,使发生53.celebrate v.庆祝54.change v. 1. 改变;变化2. 更改3. 兑换(零钱)55.chat (chatted chatting)v 聊天;闲聊56.check v. 检查,核对,查看57.cheer n. & v.欢呼;喝彩58.choose(chose, chosen)v. 选择59.circle v. 把...圈起来,在...画个圈60.clean v.打扫;弄干净61.clear v.清除;清扫;(天气)放晴62.click v. (鼠标)点击63.climb v.爬;攀登64.close v. 关;闭65.collect v.收集;采集66.colour (美color) v. 涂色e(came, come)v. 来;来到municate v. 交流,交际;传达(感情,信息等)pare v. 比较,对照pete v. 竞争,竞赛plain v.抱怨;投诉plete v.完成,结束73.confuse v. 使困惑,扰乱;分不清74.connect v.连接;把……联系起来75.consider v. 考虑76.consist v. 包含;组成;构成77.contact v. j接触,联系78.continue v. 继续79.control v. & n. 控制80.copy v. 1. 抄写;复印2.(计算机用语)拷(备份)3. 模仿81.correct v.改正;纠正82.cost(cost, cost)v.值(多少钱);花费83.cough v.& n.咳嗽84.count v.数85.cover v. 覆盖;遮盖;掩盖86.create v. 创造;造成87.cross v 穿过,横渡88.cry v..喊叫;哭89.cut(cut, cut)v. 切;割;剪;削90.cycle v. 骑(自行)D91.damage n. & v.破坏;损害92.dance n. & v.跳舞93.dare v. (后接不带to的不定式,主要用于疑问、否定或条件句)敢,敢于94.deal(dealt, dealt)v. 对付;分配,分给;给予;经营95.debate n.& v. 争论,辩论;讨论96.decide v. 决定;下决心97.decorate v. 装饰98.delay n&v.拖延;延误;延期99.deliver v. 投递(信件,邮包等),传送100.deny v. 否定;否认101.depend v. 依靠,依赖;取决于102.describe v. 描写;叙述103.deserve v. 值得104.design v. 设计,策划105.desire v. 渴望;热切希望106.destroy v.破坏,毁坏107.develop v. 发展;开发,培养108.dial v. 拨电话号码109.die v. 死110.dig (dug, dug)v. 挖;掘111.disappear v. 消失112.discover v. 发现;看出113.discuss v. 讨论;议论114.dislike v. 不喜欢,厌恶115.disturb v. 扰乱;打扰116.divide v. 1. 分,划分;2.(算术用语)除去117.do(did, done)v. (第三人称单数现在时用does)干;做(事)v. aux.放在主语前构成疑问;与not连用构成否定句118.draw (drew, drawn)v. 1. 绘画;绘制;2. 拉,拖119.dream (dreamt, dreamt 或dreamed,dreamed ) n.&v. 梦想;梦120.dress v. 穿衣;穿着121.drink (drank, drunk)v. 喝;饮122.drive (drove, driven) v. 1. 驾驶;开(车)2. 驱赶123.drop v. 扔掉;掉下;放弃E124.eat (ate, eaten)v. 吃125.e-mail (email) v.发电子邮件126.enable v. 使……能够,使……有能力127.encourage v. 鼓励128.end v.结束,终止,以...为结局129.enjoy v.欣赏;享受;喜欢130.enrich v. 使…...丰富131.enter v. 进入;参加132.equal v. 等于133.escape n. & v.逃跑;逃脱134.examine v.检查;细查;对……进行考试135.exchange v. 交换;交流F142.face v. 面对,直面(困难、挑战)143.fail v.失败;不及格144.fall (fell, fallen)v.落下;降落;倒下;跌倒145.feed (fed, fed)v. 喂养;饲养146.feel(felt, felt)v.感觉;觉得;摸;触147.fight(fought, fought)v./n.打仗;打架;争论148.fill v. 填空;装满;充满149.find(found, found)v. 找到;发现;发觉150.finish v. 结束;做完151.fire v. 开火,开(枪、炮等),射击152.fish v.捕鱼;钓鱼153.fit(fit, fit; fitted, fitted)v.(使)适合;与…相配154.fix v. 安装;修理155.fly (flew, flown )v.飞;飞行;乘飞机旅行; (旗子等)飘动v. 放(风筝、飞机模型等)156.focus v.集中157.follow v. 听从;跟随;仿效;跟得上;遵守158.fool v. 愚弄;欺骗159.forecast n.&v.预告;预报160.forget (forgot, forgot/forgotten)v. 忘记;忘掉161.forgive v.原谅,宽恕162.form v.组成,成立,养成163.freeze (froze, frozen)v.结冰164.frighten v.使害怕G165.gain v. 得到,获得166.get(got, got)v. 成为;变得;得到;到达;(用于have got短语中)具有167.give(gave, given)v. 给;递给;付出168.go(went, gone) v. 去;走;驶;通到;到达169.graduate v. 毕业170.greet v. 问候;向…致敬171.grow(grew, grown)v.生长;发育;种植; 变成172.guess v. 猜测;推测H173.hand v. 递;给;交付;交进174.hang (hanged, hanged)v.处绞刑;上吊(hung, hung)v.悬挂;把……吊起175.happen v.(偶然)发生;碰巧176.hate v.& n. 不喜欢;恨;讨厌177.have(had, had)v. 有;吃;喝;进行aux. v.(加过去分词,构成完成时态)已经;曾经178.hear (heard, heard)v. 听见;听说;得知179.heat v. 加热I189.ignore v.忽视;不理睬190.imagine v. 想象;设想191.improve v. 改进;更新192.include v. 包括;包含193.increase v. & n. 增加194.interview v.&n. 面试,采访,会见195.introduce v. 介绍196.invent v. 发明,创造197.investigate v. 调查198.invite v. 邀请J199.join v. 参加;加入;连接200.joke v. 开玩笑201.judge v. 断定,评判,评价202.jump n. & v. 跳跃K203.keep (kept, kept)v. 保持;保存;继续不断;培育,饲养204.kick v. & n. 踢205.kid v. 开玩笑n. 小孩206.kill v. 杀死,弄死207.knock n.& v. 敲(门);打;击208.know(knew, known)v.了解;知道;认识Lugh v.&n. 笑;大笑;嘲笑y(laid, laid)v. 放,搁;下(蛋)211.lead(led, led)v. 领导;带领212.learn(learned, learned; learnt, learnt)v. 学习,学会213.leave(left, left)v. 离开;把……留下;剩下n. 准假214.lend(lent, lent )v. 把……借给;借出215.let(let, let)v. 让216.lie n. &v. 说谎;谎言v. 位于(lay, lain)v. 躺;卧217.lift v. 举起;抬起n.(英)电梯M229.mail v. 邮寄230.make (made, made)v. 做;制造;使得231.manage v. 管理;经营;处理;设法对付232.mark v. 标明;作记号于;给……打分数233.marry v. 嫁给,赢取234.match v. 与……匹配235.matter v.(用于否定句和疑问句)要紧,有关系236.may(might)aux. v. 可以;也许;可能237.mean (meant, meant)v. 意味着;意思是238.meet (met, met)v. 遇见,见到;会见;迎接;满足;会,集会239.mention v. 提(说、写)到240.mind v. 关心;介意241.miss v. 1. 失去,错过;缺2. 惦记242.mistake v. 弄错;误解243.mix. v. 混合,搅拌244.move v.移动;搬动;搬家245.must aux.v. 必须;需要;应当;必定是;一定N v. 命名,名叫247.need aux v..& v. 必须248.notice v. 注意;注意O249.obey v. 服从;听从;顺从250.observe v. 观察;观测251.offer v.& n. 提供252.open v. 打开;张开;开办;开设253.operate v. 动手术;开刀;操作;运转254.order v. 命令;定购;点(菜、饮料等);anize v. 组织256.ought ( to ) aux. v. 应该;应当257.own v. 拥有PR294.race v. 比赛;赛跑295.rain v. 下雨,降雨296.raise v. 举起;使升高;饲养(家禽,家畜);抚养(孩子);筹钱297.reach v. 到达298.read(read, read)v. 读;朗读299.realize v. 认识到;实现300.rebuild(rebuilt, rebuilt)v. 重建301.receive v. 收到,得到302.recognize v. 辨认出;认识303.record v. 录制,录音;记录304.reduce v. 减少;缩减305.refuse v. 拒绝;不愿306.relax v. (使)放松,轻松307.rely v.依靠308.remember v. 记得;想起309.repair n. & v.修理310.repeat v. 重复311.reply v. & n.回答,答复312.report v.报告;汇报S328.save v.救,挽救;节省329.say(said, said)v. 说,讲330.search v. 寻找,搜寻,搜索331.see (saw, seen)v.看见;看到;领会;理解;拜访;会见332.seem v.似乎;好像333.select v.选择,挑选,选拔334.sell(sold, sold)v.卖;售335.send(sent, sent)v.打发;派遣;送;邮寄336.serve v.招待(顾客等),为……服务337.set (set, set)v.释放;安置;树立(榜样);创造(纪录)338.settle v.安家,定居;解决 3339.shake(shook, shaken)v.握(手);摇(头);使震动340.shall (委婉,过去式should)aux.v. (表示将来)将要,会;(表示征求意见)……好吗341.share v.分享,共同使用342.shine(shone, shone)v.照耀;发光;使发光343.shop v. 购物344.should (shall的过去时态) aux.v.应当,应该,会345.shout v.& n.喊;高声呼喊346.show(showed, shown或showed, showed)v.给……看;出示;显示;告知;表明347.shut(shut, shut)v. 关上,封闭348.sign v. 签名349.sing(sang, sung)v.唱;唱歌350.sit(sat, sat)v.(n seat)坐351.skate v.溜冰352.sleep(slept, slept)v.& n. 睡觉;睡眠353.smell(smelt, smelt)v. 嗅;闻到354.smile v. & n.微笑355.smoke v.冒烟;吸烟356.snow v.下雪357.solve v.解决;解答358.sound v.听起来;发出声音359.speak(spoke, spoken)v.说;讲(某种语言);谈话;发言360.speed v.(使)加速T384.take(took, taken v. . 拿;拿走;做;吃,服用,乘坐(车、船);花费(时间);拍照385.talk n.& v.谈话;讲话;演讲;交谈386.taste v.品尝,尝味387.teach(taught, taught)v.教;教书464. teacher n.教师388.tell(told, told)v. 告诉;讲述;吩咐389.test n.& v.测试;考查,试验390.thank v. 感谢,致谢,道谢391.think(thought, thought)v.想;思考;认为;考虑392.throw(threw, thrown)v.投,掷,扔393.tie v.(用绳、线)系,拴394.touch n. & v.接触;触摸,感动395.train v. v.培训,训练396.translate v. 翻译397.transport v.运输,运送398.travel v.& n.旅行399.trouble v. 使苦恼,使麻烦400.try v.试;试图;努力n.试;努力401.turn v.旋转;转弯;翻转;转变;变得402.type v. 打字U403.underline v.在......下划线;强调,使突出404.understand (understood, understood)v. 明白;理解;懂e v.&n .利用;使用;应用V406.visit v.& n. 参观;访问;拜访407.volunteer v.自愿(做),自愿提供W408.wait v.等;等候409.wake(woke, woken/waked, waked)v. 唤醒;醒来410.walk v &n.步行;散步411.want v.要;想要;需要;必要412.warn v. 警告;告诫413.wash v.洗;洗涤414.waste v.浪费n. 浪费,废物415.watch v.观看;注视;当心416.water v.浇水417.wave v. 挥手,招手;挥动418.wear(wore, worn)v. 穿;戴419.weigh v.称……的重量;重420.welcome v. 欢迎int.欢迎421.widen v.拓宽422.will (would) won’t = will not aux. v..将;会;愿意;(表示提问)是否愿意;…好吗423.win(won, won)v.获胜;赢得424.wish v. 希望,想要,祝愿425.wonder v.对……疑惑;想知道426.work v.工作;(机器等)运转;活动427.worry v.使...烦恼;担心428.would aux.v.愿意(will的过去式)429.write(wrote, written)v. 写;写信;写作。

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