高三英语翻译试题经典
高三英语翻译训练练习题50题(带答案)
高三英语翻译训练练习题50题(带答案)1.She is always ready to help others.答案:她总是乐于助人。
解析:这是一个简单句。
be ready to do sth 表示“准备好做某事”,help others 表示“帮助别人”。
2.I am looking forward to hearing from you.答案:我期待着你的来信。
解析:look forward to doing sth 表示“期待做某事”,hear from sb 表示“收到某人的来信”。
3.He is interested in playing basketball.答案:他对打篮球感兴趣。
解析:be interested in doing sth 表示“对做某事感兴趣”,play basketball 表示“打篮球”。
4.We should make good use of our time.答案:我们应该好好利用我们的时间。
解析:make good use of sth 表示“好好利用某物”,our time 表示“我们的时间”。
5.It is important for us to learn English well.答案:对我们来说学好英语很重要。
解析:It is important for sb to do sth 表示“对某人来说做某事很重要”,learn English well 表示“学好英语”。
6.She spends two hours doing her homework every day.答案:她每天花两个小时做家庭作业。
解析:spend time doing sth 表示“花时间做某事”,two hours 表示“两个小时”,do her homework 表示“做她的家庭作业”。
7.I have a lot of friends.答案:我有很多朋友。
解析:have 表示“有”,a lot of 表示“很多”,friends 表示“朋友”。
高考英语翻译汉译英专题训练100题(含参考答案)
高考英语翻译汉译英专题训练100题(含参考答案)学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、汉译英(整句)1.如今,微信等使我们保持联系的社交媒体正在侵蚀友谊的真义。
(eat)(汉译英)2.健康专家担心:在一个以瘦为美的社会,青少年有时会借助极端的方式来快速减肥。
(定语从句)(汉译英)3.尽管缺乏经验,他还是成功通过了面试并得到了那份梦寐以求的工作。
(despite)(汉译英)4.美国总统为他颁发了金牌,并祝贺他赢得了冠军。
(award)(汉译英)5.你越关注细节,你在考试中犯的错就会越少。
(the+比较级)(汉译英)6.在我看来,这类有关时尚的电视节目不值得一看。
(wroth)(汉译英)7.人类有责任把美好的环境世代相传。
(responsible)(汉译英)8.海洋污染不是一件容易解决的事。
(solution)(汉译英)9.学生们应该意识到盯着别人看是不礼貌的。
(aware)(汉译英)10.同一个词在不同的文化背景中可能含义不同。
(context)The same word may _________.11.人们相信当“福”被倒贴时,幸福到了。
(汉译英)12.就是直到我妈妈回来了我才能看电视。
(汉译英)13.众所周知,(任何)运动比不运动好,特别是长跑有很多益处。
(汉译英)14.有一种我可能无法判断这些网上朋友是不是真朋友的危险。
(汉译英)15.常言道:“分秒必争”。
(汉译英)16.她早早起床,以便为孩子们准备早餐。
(so that)(汉译英)17.学生应该经常和家长交流想法。
(exchange)(汉译英)18.是这位中学生把小女孩送到医院的。
(强调句)(汉译英)19.到明天这个时候,我们将去北京。
(用be doing形式)(汉译英)20.反思你的成功与失败对你的未来有益。
(reflect on...)(汉译英)21.我们设法及时赶到,阻止了事故的发生。
高三英语翻译训练练习题50题答案解析
高三英语翻译训练练习题50题答案解析1. “What's your plan for the weekend?” 翻译:你周末有什么计划?-重点词汇:plan(计划),weekend(周末)。
-语序调整:中英文语序基本一致,无需调整。
-语法点:这是一个简单的特殊疑问句,由疑问词what 引导,be 动词is 提前,your plan 为主语,for the weekend 为状语。
2. “I want to go shopping on Saturday.” 翻译:我想在周六去购物。
-重点词汇:want(想要),go shopping(去购物),Saturday(周六)。
-语序调整:中英文语序基本一致,无需调整。
-语法点:want to do sth.(想要做某事),on Saturday(在周六)表示具体某一天用介词on。
3. “Are you free on Sunday?” 翻译:你周日有空吗?-重点词汇:free(空闲的),Sunday(周日)。
-语序调整:中英文语序基本一致,无需调整。
-语法点:一般疑问句,be 动词are 提前,free 为形容词作表语,on Sunday 为时间状语。
4. “I have a lot of homework to do this weekend.” 翻译:我这个周末有很多作业要做。
-重点词汇:have(有),a lot of(许多),homework(作业),weekend(周末)。
-语序调整:中英文语序基本一致,无需调整。
-语法点:have sth. to do(有某事要做),this weekend(这个周末)为时间状语。
5. “What time do you usually get up on weekends?” 翻译:你周末通常几点起床?-重点词汇:what time(几点),usually(通常),get up(起床),weekends (周末)。
英语高三英语翻译试题有答案和解析及解析
(英语)高三英语翻译试题(有答案和解析)及解析一、高中英语翻译1Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in 高中英语翻译题:.the brackets.(accustomed)1.我习惯睡前听点轻音乐。
(be up to)2.将来过怎样的生活取决于你自己。
(than)3.没有什么比获准参加太空旅行项目更令人兴奋的了。
(for fear)4.家长嘱咐孩子别在河边嬉戏,以免遭遇不测。
(turn)5.虽然现代社会物资丰富,给予消费者更多的选择,但也使不少人变成购物狂。
【答案】I'm accustomed to listening to some light music before sleep.1.It's up to you what kind of life will lead in the future.2.There is nothing more exciting than being allowed to take part in the space travel programme.3.Parents ask their kids not to play by the river for fear that something terrible might happen.4.5While modern society, rich in material resources,has given consumers more choice, it turns .many of them into crazy shoppers.【解析】试题分析:……”1be accustomed to doing“。
.翻译这句话的时候,注意词组:习惯于做2It's up to you +“….”what kind of life will 。
英语高中翻译试题及答案
英语高中翻译试题及答案一、单句翻译(共10分,每题2分)1. 他昨天没有来参加我们的聚会。
2. 我们正在寻找一个能够说流利英语的助理。
3. 她对音乐有着浓厚的兴趣。
4. 他决定放弃这份工作,因为他觉得压力太大。
5. 尽管天气很冷,我们还是决定去徒步旅行。
答案:1. He did not come to our party yesterday.2. We are looking for an assistant who can speak fluent English.3. She has a strong interest in music.4. He decided to quit the job because he felt the pressurewas too much.5. Despite the cold weather, we still decided to go hiking.二、段落翻译(共20分,每段5分)请将以下段落翻译成英文。
6. 随着科技的发展,我们的生活变得越来越便捷。
我们可以通过网络购物、在线学习,甚至远程工作。
7. 环境保护是我们每个人的责任。
我们应该减少使用一次性塑料产品,并且鼓励回收利用。
8. 教育对于一个国家的未来发展至关重要。
政府应该投资更多的资源来提高教育质量。
答案:6. With the development of technology, our lives are becoming more and more convenient. We can shop online, study online, and even work remotely.7. Environmental protection is the responsibility of each of us. We should reduce the use of disposable plastic products and encourage recycling.8. Education is crucial for the future development of a country. The government should invest more resources to improve the quality of education.三、对话翻译(共20分,每题5分)请将以下对话翻译成英文。
高三英语翻译训练练习题50题(答案解析)
高三英语翻译训练练习题50题(答案解析)1.我昨天在商店买了一件漂亮的连衣裙。
I bought a beautiful dress in the store yesterday.答案解析:重点词汇“漂亮的”可翻译为beautiful、pretty 等;“商店”可翻译为store、shop。
句子结构为简单的主谓宾结构,“我”是主语,“买了”是谓语,“连衣裙”是宾语。
2.我们计划下个月去旅游。
We plan to travel next month.答案解析:重点词汇“计划”可翻译为plan、intend;“旅游”可翻译为travel、tour。
句子为简单的主谓宾结构,“我们”是主语,“计划”是谓语,“去旅游”是宾语。
3.他在超市里买了一些水果。
He bought some fruits in the supermarket.答案解析:重点词汇“水果”可翻译为fruit( 单复数同形);“超市”可翻译为supermarket。
句子结构为主谓宾,“他”是主语,“买了”是谓语,“水果”是宾语。
4.我喜欢在假期里读书。
I like reading books during holidays.答案解析:重点词汇“喜欢”可翻译为like、love、enjoy;“假期”可翻译为holiday、vacation。
句子结构为主语+谓语+宾语,“我”是主语,“喜欢”是谓语,“读书”是宾语,“在假期里”是时间状语。
5.我们去海边度假了。
We went to the seaside for a holiday.答案解析:重点词汇“海边”可翻译为seaside、beach;“度假”可翻译为have a holiday、take a vacation。
句子结构为主谓宾,“我们”是主语,“去”是谓语,“海边”是宾语,“度假”是目的状语。
6.她在商场里买了一双漂亮的鞋子。
She bought a pair of beautiful shoes in the shopping mall.答案解析:重点词汇“一双”可翻译为a pair of;“漂亮的”可翻译为beautiful、pretty;“商场”可翻译为shopping mall。
高三英语翻译训练练习题50题答案解析版
高三英语翻译训练练习题50题答案解析版1.She wants to buy a beautiful dress.She wants to buy a beautiful dress. 这句话的中文翻译是“她想买一件漂亮的连衣裙”。
重点词汇“buy”翻译为“买”,“beautiful”翻译为“漂亮的”,“dress”翻译为“连衣裙”。
句子结构为“主语+谓语+宾语”,“She”是主语,“wants to buy”是谓语,“a beautiful dress”是宾语。
2.They are planning a trip to Europe.They are planning a trip to Europe. 中文翻译为“他们正在计划一次去欧洲的旅行”。
重点词汇“plan”翻译为“计划”,“trip”翻译为“旅行”,“Europe”翻译为“欧洲”。
句子结构是“主语+谓语+宾语”,“They”是主语,“are planning”是谓语,“a trip to Europe”是宾语。
3.He likes to go shopping on weekends.He likes to go shopping on weekends. 中文是“他喜欢在周末去购物”。
重点词汇“like”翻译为“喜欢”,“go shopping”翻译为“去购物”,“weekends”翻译为“周末”。
句子结构为“主语+谓语+宾语”,“He”是主语,“likes to go shopping”是谓语,“on weekends”是时间状语。
4.We need to book a hotel room.We need to book a hotel room. 翻译为“我们需要预订一个酒店房间”。
重点词汇“need”翻译为“需要”,“book”翻译为“预订”,“hotel room”翻译为“酒店房间”。
句子结构是“主语+谓语+宾语”,“We”是主语,“need to book”是谓语,“a hotel room”是宾语。
高三英语翻译练习题
高三英语翻译练习题一、中译英1. 昨天我在家里休息了一整天。
Yesterday I stayed at home and rested all day.2. 他们对新学校的环境感到兴奋和紧张。
They felt excited and nervous about the new school environment.3. 这本书很有趣,我已经读完了。
This book is interesting, and I have finished reading it.4. 她花了很多时间来准备演讲。
She spent a lot of time preparing for the speech.5. 这个城市是一个重要的商业和文化中心。
This city is an important business and cultural center.6. 我们应该为我们所生活的地球做一些积极的事情。
We should do something positive for the earth we live on.7. 我妈妈总是鼓励我追求自己的梦想。
My mom always encourages me to pursue my dreams.8. 学好外语对未来的发展非常重要。
It is very important for future development to learn a foreign language well.9. 这个旅游景点吸引了大量的游客。
This tourist attraction attracts a large number of tourists.10. 他们已经决定要离开这个城市。
They have decided to leave this city.二、英译中1. Computers have become an essential part of our daily lives.计算机已经成为我们日常生活中不可或缺的一部分。
(英语)高三英语翻译试题(有答案和解析)
(英语)高三英语翻译试题(有答案和解析)一、高中英语翻译1.高中英语翻译题:翻译句子1.只有当我们了解了不同的肢体语言我们才可以很好地跟人们交流。
(only+状语从句)________________________________________________________________________2.这就是我们未来的生活。
(what引导的名词性从句)________________________________________________________________________【答案】1. Only when we have mastered the different body languages can we communicate well with them.2. This is what our life will be like in the future.【解析】【分析】本大题为根据括号内的要求把汉语句子翻译成英语。
翻译时尽可能地精确,按照要求翻译还要注意某些特殊的语法项目。
如倒装句式等。
1.考查倒装句式。
本大题要求用only+状语从句来翻译。
Only+状语从句置于句首,主句要部分倒装。
因此本句要翻译成部分倒装。
同时要注意运用短语如肢体语言可译成“body languages”,与某人交流可译为“ communicate with”。
因此本句可译为Only when we have mastered the different body languages can we communicate well with them。
2.考查由what引导的名词从句。
分析句子可知,本句是一个表语从句,表语从句中的介词like缺少宾语,可用what引导。
因此本句可译为:This is what our life will be like in the future.2.高中英语翻译题:Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1.这是他第一次一本正经地评价我的衣着。
最新高三英语翻译题20套(带答案)
最新高三英语翻译题20套(带答案)一、高中英语翻译1.高中英语翻译题:Translation: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1.究竟是什么激发小王学习电子工程的积极性?(motivate)2.网上支付方便了客户,但是牺牲了他们的隐私。
(at the cost of)3.让我的父母非常满意的是,从这个公寓的餐厅可以俯视街对面的世纪公园,从起居室也可以。
(so)4.博物馆疏于管理,展品积灰,门厅冷落,急需改善。
(whose)【答案】1.What on earth has motivated Xiao Wang’s enthusiasm/ initiative to major in electronic engineering?2.Online payment brings convenience to consumers at the cost of their privacy.3.To my parents’ satisfaction, the dining room of this apartment overlooks the Century Park opposite the street and so it is with the sitting room.或者What makes my parents really satisfy is that they can see the Century Park from the dining room of this apartment, so can they from the living room.4.This museum is not well managed, whose exhibits are covered with dust, and there are few visitors, so everything is badly in need of improvement.或The museum whose management is reckless, whose exhibits are piled with dust and whose lobby is deserted, requires immediate improvement.【解析】1.motivate sb to do sth 激发某人做某事,on earth究竟,major in 以…为专业,enthusiasm/ initiative热情/积极性,故翻译为What on earth has motivated Xiao Wang’s enthusiasm/ initiative to major in electronic engineering?2.online payment网上支付,brings convenience to给…带来方便,at the cost of以…为代价,privacy隐私,故翻译为Online payment brings convenience to consumers at the cost of their privacy.3.To my parents’ satisfaction令我父母满意的是,后者也那样so it is with。
高三英语翻译试题(有答案和解析)及解析
高三英语翻译试题(有答案和解析)及解析一、高中英语翻译1.高中英语翻译题:Translate tbe following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1.我们打篮球的时间到了。
(time)2.他设法把游客及时送到了机场。
(manage)3.你今晚能来参加我的生日聚会? (possible)4.应该鼓励年轻人按照自己的特长选择职业。
(encourage)5.我对学生所谈的电子产品一无所知,我发现自己落伍了。
(ignorant)6.尽管遭受如重的自然灾害,但只要不灰心,我们终会克服暂时的困难。
(Although...)【答案】1.It’s time for us to play basketball.2.He managed to send the tourists to the airport in time.3.Is it possible for you to attend my birthday party this evening?4.Young people should be encouraged to choose their careers according to their own strong points.5.Being ignorant of the electronic products the students are talking about, I find myself left behind.6.Although we are suffering such a severe natural disaster, we will eventually overcome the temporary difficult as long as we don’t lose heart.【解析】1.考查time的用法。
高三英语翻译训练练习题50题含答案解析
高三英语翻译训练练习题50题含答案解析1.She is always so kind and helpful. She is really a good neighbor.( 她总是那么善良和乐于助人。
她真是个好邻居。
)答案解析:这句话的关键知识点是“kind” 善良的)和“helpful” 乐于助人的)的用法,以及“good neighbor” 好邻居)这个短语。
易错点在于可能会把“kind”和“nice”混淆,“nice”更侧重于令人愉快的、友好的,而“kind”更强调心地善良。
2.I go to school by bus every day. 我每天乘公交车去上学。
)答案解析:关键知识点是“go to school”( 去上学)和“by bus”( 乘公交车)的表达。
易错点是容易把“by bus”写成“take bus”,“take bus”是错误的表达,正确的应该是“take a bus”或者“by bus”。
3.My mother is cooking dinner in the kitchen. 我的妈妈正在厨房做晚饭。
)答案解析:关键知识点是“cook dinner”( 做晚饭)和“in the kitchen” 在厨房)的表达。
易错点是可能会把“cook”和“make”混淆,“cook”更侧重于烹饪食物,“make”的范围更广,可以表示制作各种东西。
4.I like reading books in my free time. 我在空闲时间喜欢读书。
)答案解析:关键知识点是“like doing sth”( 喜欢做某事)和“in one's free time” 在某人的空闲时间)的用法。
易错点是容易把“like doing sth”和“like to do sth”混淆,“like doing sth”表示习惯性的喜欢,“like to do sth”表示某一次具体的喜欢。
(英语)高三英语翻译试题经典含解析
(英语)高三英语翻译试题经典含解析一、高中英语翻译1.高中英语翻译题:Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1.今年元旦我们玩得很开心。
(enjoy)2.舅舅昨天寄给我一张卡片,祝贺我18岁生日。
(congratulate)3.经过多年的建设,这个小镇现在和地震前一样充满了活力。
(as...as)4.演出以一段五十多岁的人耳熟能详的经典音乐开始。
(familiar)5.她一看完那个关于已灭绝物种的电视节目,就立志加入野生动物保护组织。
(No sooner)【答案】1.We enjoyed ourselves this New Year’s Day this year.2.My uncle sent me a card yesterday to congratulate / congratulating me on my 18th birthday. 3.After years of / years’ construction, the little t own is now as lively as it was before the earthquake / itused to be before the earthquake.4.The performance began with a piece of classical music which was familiar to people in their fifties.5.No sooner had she watched the TV program on the extinct species than she made up her mind to join the wildlife protection organization.【解析】1.根据“今年元旦”可知,该句用一般过去时,玩得很开心用词组enjoy oneself2.根据“昨天”可知,该句用一般过去时,congratulate 的用法是congratulate sth或者congratulate sb on sth3.根据“经过多年的建设”可知,后面描述的是建设后的情形,即现在的情形,因此用一般现在时,as..as..的用法是形容词或者副词放在中间。
【英语】高三英语翻译题20套(带答案)含解析
【英语】高三英语翻译题20套(带答案)含解析一、高中英语翻译1.高中英语翻译题:Translate tbe following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1.我们打篮球的时间到了。
(time)2.他设法把游客及时送到了机场。
(manage)3.你今晚能来参加我的生日聚会? (possible)4.应该鼓励年轻人按照自己的特长选择职业。
(encourage)5.我对学生所谈的电子产品一无所知,我发现自己落伍了。
(ignorant)6.尽管遭受如重的自然灾害,但只要不灰心,我们终会克服暂时的困难。
(Although...)【答案】1.It’s time for us to play basketball.2.He managed to send the tourists to the airport in time.3.Is it possible for you to attend my birthday party this evening?4.Young people should be encouraged to choose their careers according to their own strong points.5.Being ignorant of the electronic products the students are talking about, I find myself left behind.6.Although we are suffering such a severe natural disaster, we will eventually overcome the temporary difficult as long as we don’t lose heart.【解析】1.考查time的用法。
高三英语翻译题20套(带答案)及解析
高三英语翻译题20套(带答案)及解析一、高中英语翻译1.高中英语翻译题:Directions:Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1.晚上别喝太多的咖啡,会睡不着觉的。
(or)2.事实证明,保持快乐的心态会降低得心脏病的风险。
(It)3.乐观的人不会过分怀念美好的旧时光,因为他们正忙着创造新的回忆。
(create)4.追求稳定并不是什么坏事,很多时候这样的态度在促使我们提升自我、挑战难度、攀登高峰。
(when)【答案】1.Don’t drink too much coffee at night, or you won’t be able to sleep.2. It is proved that keeping a happy mind reduces the risk of heart diseases. 3.Optimistic people don’t miss the good old days too mu ch, because they are busy creating new memories.4. The pursuit of stability is not a bad thing. (and) There are many times when such an attitude drives us to improve ourselves, challenge difficulties, and climb peaks.【解析】【分析】本题考查翻译,用括号所给的词将中文翻译成英文。
翻译要注意句子的时态和语法的运用。
1.考查祈使句。
祈使句 + and/or,前面的祈使句表示条件,or或and引导的分句表示结果这里表示转折关系,故用or。
故答案为Don’t drink too much coffee at night, or you won’t be able to sleep.2.考查名词性从句。
【英语】高三英语翻译题20套(带答案)及解析
【英语】高三英语翻译题20套(带答案)及解析一、高中英语翻译1.高中英语翻译题:Translation: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1.究竟是什么激发小王学习电子工程的积极性?(motivate)2.网上支付方便了客户,但是牺牲了他们的隐私。
(at the cost of)3.让我的父母非常满意的是,从这个公寓的餐厅可以俯视街对面的世纪公园,从起居室也可以。
(so)4.博物馆疏于管理,展品积灰,门厅冷落,急需改善。
(whose)【答案】1.What on earth has motivated Xiao Wang’s enthusiasm/ initiative to major in electronic engineering?2.Online payment brings convenience to consumers at the cost of their privacy.3.To my parents’ satisfaction, the dining room of this apartment overlooks the Century Park opposite the street and so it is with the sitting room.或者What makes my parents really satisfy is that they can see the Century Park from the dining room of this apartment, so can they from the living room.4.This museum is not well managed, whose exhibits are covered with dust, and there are few visitors, so everything is badly in need of improvement.或The museum whose management is reckless, whose exhibits are piled with dust and whose lobby is deserted, requires immediate improvement.【解析】1.motivate sb to do sth 激发某人做某事,on earth究竟,major in 以…为专业,enthusiasm/ initiative热情/积极性,故翻译为What on earth has motivated Xiao Wang’s enthusiasm/ initiative to major in electronic engineering?2.online payment网上支付,brings convenience to给…带来方便,at the cost of以…为代价,privacy隐私,故翻译为Online payment brings convenience to consumers at the cost of their privacy.3.To my parents’ satisfaction令我父母满意的是,后者也那样so it is with。
高三英语翻译试题(有答案和解析)含解析
高三英语翻译试题(有答案和解析)含解析一、高中英语翻译1.高中英语翻译题:Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1.她五年前开始拉小提琴。
(play)2.由于天气恶劣,航班延误了好几个小时。
(owing)3.每位设计师都希望自己的作品能经受时间的考验。
(stand)4.能否抵御网络游戏的诱惑是摆在中学生面前的一道难题。
(It)5.在展览会上,公司销售经理展示了孩子们翘首以盼的新型电子玩具。
(demonstrate)【答案】1.She began to play the violin five years ago.2.Owing to bad weather, the flight was delayed for a couple of hours.3.Every designer hopes that his work can stand the test of time.4.It is a difficult problem for high school students whether they can resist the temptation of online games.5.At the exhibition, the company’s sales manager demonstrated the new type of electronic toys (which/that) children were looking forward to.【解析】1.根据“五年前”确实时态,可知用一般过去时,注意短语play the violin。
【考点定位】考查动词时态、习语及表达能力。
2.根据提示词可知,由于译为:owing to ,此处to是介词。
注意用被动语态,因为航班被推迟。
高三英语翻译试题(有答案和解析)及解析
高三英语翻译试题(有答案和解析)及解析一、高中英语翻译1.高中英语翻译题:Translate tbe following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1.我们打篮球的时间到了。
(time)2.他设法把游客及时送到了机场。
(manage)3.你今晚能来参加我的生日聚会? (possible)4.应该鼓励年轻人按照自己的特长选择职业。
(encourage)5.我对学生所谈的电子产品一无所知,我发现自己落伍了。
(ignorant)6.尽管遭受如重的自然灾害,但只要不灰心,我们终会克服暂时的困难。
(Although...)【答案】1.It’s time for us to play basketball.2.He managed to send the tourists to the airport in time.3.Is it possible for you to attend my birthday party this evening?4.Young people should be encouraged to choose their careers according to their own strong points.5.Being ignorant of the electronic products the students are talking about, I find myself left behind.6.Although we are suffering such a severe natural disaster, we will eventually overcome the temporary difficult as long as we don’t lose heart.【解析】1.考查time的用法。
高三英语句子翻译练习题及答案
高三英语句子翻译练习题及答案练习一:将以下中文句子翻译成英文,并附上答案。
1. 我们正在为明年的比赛做准备。
答案:We are preparing for next year's competition.2. 无论发生什么事情,你都可以依靠我。
答案:No matter what happens, you can rely on me.3. 这个问题很难回答。
答案:This question is difficult to answer.4. 我们必须采取行动解决这个问题。
答案:We must take action to solve this problem.5. 他们正在讨论如何实施新的政策。
答案:They are discussing how to implement the new policy.练习二:将以下英文句子翻译成中文,并附上答案。
1. The conference will be held in the main auditorium.答案:会议将在主要礼堂举行。
2. She is studying abroad to broaden her horizons.答案:她出国留学是为了开阔视野。
3. The government aims to reduce poverty through social welfare programs.答案:政府旨在通过社会福利计划减少贫困。
4. The company plans to expand its market share by launching new products.答案:公司计划通过推出新产品来扩大市场份额。
5. The teacher asked the students to complete the assignment by Friday.答案:老师要求学生们在星期五之前完成作业。
练习三:根据提供的上下文和词汇,翻译下列句子,并附上答案。
高三英语演讲翻译单选题50题
高三英语演讲翻译单选题50题1. 他经常在演讲中提到他的梦想。
A. He often mentions his dream in the speech.B. He often mention his dream in the speech.C. He often mentioned his dream in the speech.D. He often mentioning his dream in the speech.答案:A。
解析:主语he 是第三人称单数,谓语动词mention 要用第三人称单数形式mentions,B 选项错误。
C 选项mentioned 是过去式,不符合此句时态。
D 选项mentioning 不能单独作谓语,所以选A。
2. 我明天会在演讲中讲述这个故事。
A. I will tell this story in the speech tomorrow.B. I will told this story in the speech tomorrow.C. I am going to tell this story in the speech tomorrow.D. I am going to told this story in the speech tomorrow.答案:C。
解析:will 和be going to 都可以表示将来,但will 侧重于临时决定,be going to 侧重于计划、打算。
此句更倾向于有计划的讲述,所以用be going to,A 选项也对,但C 更合适。
B 选项will 后要用动词原形tell,D 选项be going to 后要用动词原形tell。
3. 她在演讲中说得非常好。
A. She spoke very well in the speech.B. She speaks very well in the speech.C. She is speaking very well in the speech.D. She was speaking very well in the speech.答案:A。
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高三英语翻译试题经典一、高中英语翻译1.高中英语翻译题:Directions:Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1.任何人都不可能轻而易举获得成功。
(ease)________________________2.遇到紧急情况一定要冷静,否则可能会造成严重后果。
(or)________________________3.我们只有学会尊重人际间的差异,才能避免误会,与他人建立和谐的关系。
(Only)________________________4.令教练欣慰的是,整个辩论队齐心协力,克服了遇到的各种困难,最终所有的努力都得到了回报。
(reward v.)________________________【答案】1. It is impossible for anyone to achieve success with ease./ Nobody can achieve success with ease.2. Keep calm/ Calm down in emergency, or it can bring about/cause serious consequences. 3. Only by learning to respect interpersonal differences/differences between(among) people can we avoid misunderstanding and build harmonious relationships with others.4.To the coach’s relief, all the debate/debating team members have workedtogether/cooperated to overcome various difficulties they met with/encountered/came across, and all their efforts have finally been rewarded.【解析】1.本句关键词(组):achieve success“取得成功”,with ease“熟练地;不费力地”。
根据句意可知,此处描述的客观事实,应使用一般现在时。
故译为It is impossible for anyone to achieve success with ease./ Nobody can achieve success with ease.2.本句关键词(组):keep calm/ calm down“保持冷静”,emergency“紧急情况”,bring about/cause serious consequences“造成严重后果”。
根据句意及提示可知,此处应使用句型:“祈使句,or+将来时的句子”。
故译为Keep calm/ Calm down in emergency, or it can bring about/cause serious consequences.3.本句关键词(组):interpersonal differences/differences between(among) people“人际间的差异”,avoid misunderstanding“避免误会”,build harmonious relationship s with others“与他人建立和谐的关系”。
only位于句首时,主句使用部分倒装结构。
故译为Only by learning to respect interpersonal differences/differences between(among) people can we avoid misunderstanding and build harmonious relationships with others.4.本句关键词(组):to the coach’s relief“令教练欣慰的是”,workedtogether/cooperated“齐心协力”,overcome various difficulties“克服各种困难”,meet with/ encounter/come across“遇到”。
根据句意及提示可知,此处主句应使用现在完成时。
故译为To the coach’s relief, all the debate/debating team members have worked together/cooperated to overcome various difficulties they met with/encountered/came across, and all their efforts have finally been rewarded.2.高中英语翻译题:Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.96.今年除夕你计划在哪里过?(plan)97.下雨天上海的道路总是比平时更拥堵。
(than)98.是一个外国人不顾自己的安危救了那个轻生的男子。
(It)99.那天傍晚我一走出校门就遇到了一个多年不见的小学同班同学。
(No sooner)100.无论谁想要成功必先明白这个道理“成功来自艰苦的付出和坚持不懈”。
(Whoever)【答案】1.Where are you planning to celebrate the New Year’s Eve this year?97.Roads in Shanghai always get/become more crowded /hold up more traffic than usual on rainy days.98.It was a foreigner that/who saved the man trying/who tried to kill himself/ commit suicide without considering his own safety.99.No sooner had I left the school that early evening than I met with/bumped into/came across/encounter ed a classmate of mine in primary school (whom) I hadn’t seen for ages/years. 100.Whoever wants to be successful should first understand the principle that success comes from hard effort/work and persistence/perseverance【解析】1.本题提示词为plan,除夕翻译为“New Year’s Eve”。
97.本题考查比较级,“比平时”翻译为“than usual”.98.本题考查强调句、定语从句和非谓语的翻译。
首先强调句结构“it is(was)…that/who” ;那个轻生的男子,需要处理为定语从句,翻译为“the man who tried to kill himself/ commit suicide”; 不顾“without considering”.99.倒装句和定语从句的翻译。
一…就“No sooner had sb.done sth.than sb.did st h.”; 多年不见的小学同学可以处理成定语从句,翻译为“(whom) I hadn’t seen for ages/years.”;100.本题考查主语从句和同位语的翻译,句子结构比较复杂。
首先“无论谁想要成功”用主语从句“Whoever wants to be successful”。
其次,“这个道理“成功来自艰苦的付出和坚持不懈”这半句话涉及使用同位语从句。
理清关系后,本句也并没有想象中那么复杂。
3.高中英语翻译题:Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1.他曾在当地一所学校工作。
(used to)2.一位旧时同窗写信告诉我他重返祖国的想法。
(thought)3.当被问及为何投入这个研究时,他保持沉默。
(involve)4.他若是想在下一届奥运会夺金的话,就要提高他的技术水平。
(be to do)5.她注视着市长消失的那个出口,然后环顾四周看看其他人对市长的缺席有何反应。
(through)【答案】1. He used to work at a local school.2.A former classmate of mine wrote me a letter, telling me his thought of returning to the native land/motherland.3. When (he was) asked why he was involved in the study, he kept silence (silent).4.If he is to win the gold medal at the next Olympics, he needs to improve his technique. 5.She stared at the exit through which Mayor had disappeared and then looked around to see how others reacted to his absence.【解析】试题分析:1.He used to work at a local school.本句重点在于used to do sth过去常常做某事;2.A former classmate of mine wrote me a letter, telling me his thought of returning to the native land/motherland.名词thought表示想法,后面的不定式短语of…是对thought进行的解释说明。