商务英语翻译试卷.doc
商务英语翻译期末试题及答案
教学点（函授站）：专业：年级：学号：姓名： 密封线内 严禁答题试卷号： ＊＊＊*＊***学院20**学年度第1学期 期末考试试卷 考试年级 13.14。
15 专业 商务英语 科目 商务英语翻译 出卷老师 ＊**＊*一请将下列合成词译成汉语：( 1＊ 15=15） 1。
free-spender 2。
good--to —excellent care 3。
office-bearer 4 。
character-building 5 Bad news travels quickly . 6 knock —out system 7 marriage lines 8 nest egg 9 off-hour hobby 10 off-the —job training 11 on-the-job training 12 on-the —spot broadcasting13 pension insurance14 red—hot news15 red-letter day二下面的句子可采用增减词法来翻译，请写出具体的增词法或具体的减词法：(2*5=10）1。
Rumors had already spread along the streets and lanes。
2. I could knit when I was seven.3。
The day when he was born remains unknown.4.W e live and learn.5。
Once you are in , you wouldn't be allowed to get out。
三写出下列每组分别属于何种合译:（2＊5=10）1．to and from here and there off and onup and down2．often and often by and by men and men hours and hours3．thick and thin within and without off and on fair or foul4．forgive and forget now or never high and dry mend or end5．bread and butter pick and steal odds and ends house and home四。
《商务英语翻译》历年真题及答案[]doc
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全国商务英语翻译统一考试初级笔译练习试题练习一Part I Translate the following sentences into English or Chinese1．迄今为止，各国的移民政策侧重于为低技能工人设置障碍，同时鼓励高技能专业人才、工程师、科学家和企业家前来工作，甚至定居。
2．Kasda是瑞士的汽车、能源和食品集团公司。
本年度第一季度，尽管它的总营业额下降了6%，但是利润却增加了12.1%。
3．“海洋城”以其绵延10英里（相当于16公里）的海滩而闻名，每年接待约800万游客4．当富人想到将财富传给子孙的时候，他们通常会有两种情绪：害怕和忧虑。
他们害怕或忧虑金钱会对子孙产生消极影响；害怕金钱会让子孙失去通过努力工作获得成功的人生动力。
5．关于我方第315号订单，由于到货质量低劣，我方被迫表达强烈不满。
6．China is fielding its largest-ever Olympic team at the upcoming Beijing Games, with 639 athletes competing in all 28 sports. The Chinese team will attempt to surpass the 32 gold medals won at the Athens Olympics, four less than the United States.7．A Japanese media report says Japan and China have reached a compromise and agreed to jointly develop gas fields and share profits in disputed areas of the East China Sea.8．The number of newly laid-off U.S. workers rose last week, the latest sign that the economic downturn is affecting the job market. A report Thursday from the Labor Department said the number of people applying for unemployment benefits for the first time rose 22–thousand, to 378–thousand.9. Chinese economy suffered only a mild setback in the first quarter of 2008, and remains resilient despite inflation and worsening global credit crisis.10. Praise and encouragement also makes employees more likely to work hard and stay in their jobs, saving on the cost of finding replacements.Part II Translate the following passages into Chinese.Passage 1Most Americans believe someone isn’t grown up until age 26, probably with a completed education, a full-time job, a family to support and financial independence, a survey said.But they also believe that becoming an official grown-up is a process that takes five years from about the age of 20, concluded the report from the University of Chicago’s National Opinion Research Center. The findings were based on a representative sample of 1398 people over age 18.The poll found the following ages at which people expect the transitions to grown-up status to be completed: age 20.9 self-supporting; 21.1 no longer living with parents; 21.2 full-time job; 22.3 education complete; 24.5 being able to support a family financially; 25.7 married; and 26.2 having a child.“There is a large degree of consensus across social groups on the relative importance of the seven transitions,” said Tom Smith, director of the survey. The only notable pattern of differences is on views about supporting a family, having a child and g etting married. “Older adults and the widowed and married rate these as more important than younger adults and the never-married do,” he added. “This probably reflects in large part a shift in values across generations away from traditional family values.”The most valued step toward reaching adulthood, the survey found, was completing an education, followed by full-time employment, supporting a family, financial independence, living independently of parents, marriage and parenthood.Passage 2Spend less than you earn. This is perhaps the most worn out, overused phrase in the world of personal finance. But guess what? It’s also the single most important financial lesson you’ll ever learn. No matter how hard you work and how much money you earn, you’ll never achieve financial security if you spend more than you earn, so…… do whatever it takes to make sure that this doesn’t happen. This takes self-discipline, and might require constructing a budget, but if you ever want to get to a point where you can afford all the little niceties in life, you need to make it happen.Plan for the future. I’ve been where you are, and I know that “the future” seems like it’s a million miles away. Do yourself a favor. Sit down and define short, intermediate, and long-term goals and then put together a plan for getting there. It’s not easy, and you probably won’t get it right at first but once you do this, you’ll have something concrete to work from (and to modify in the future). Start small and work your way up.Be patient. Building a solid financial foundation takes time. Don’t look for shortcuts or try to strike it rich overnight wit h the latest hot investment tip. Likewise, don’t make major financial decisions wi thout fully considering the ramifications. This isn’t to say that you should be paralyzed fear. Rather, you need to do your homework. Turn those unknowns into knowns, andthen make an informed decision.Learn form your mistakes. Nobody’s perfect. You’re bound to make mistakes, especially when you’re just starting out. The important thing is to learn from them and move forward. If you make a bad financial decision, make a note of it and get yourself back on track. Don’t beat yourself up , and don’t throw in the towel.Part III Translate the following passages into EnglishPassage 1亲爱的布莱克先生：从您5月16日来函获知我公司销售代表敷衍草率，我深感苦恼。
商务英语考试翻译试题及答案
商务英语考试翻译试题及答案商务英语考试翻译试题及答案该题型旨在考核学生两种语言对应能力，五个汉语单句需译成英语，要求体现原语形式意义。
1. 发达成员有责任帮助发展中成员尽快走出困境。
这样也有助于发达成员实现持续发展。
2. 新的.世纪充满着机遇和挑战，让我们共同合作，迎接挑战，使多边贸易体制得到巩固和加强，为世界经济贸易的稳定和发展不断做出贡献。
3. 谢谢你方3月10日来函。
从信中我们获悉你方希望得到我方梅林牌罐头食品的报盘。
4. 在大多数情况下，目的一致(盈利)而方式各异的交易的双方最终都要经过谈判来做成生意。
5. 我们无意催促你方作出决定，但是由于该商品需求量大，为了你方的利益我们建议你方接受我们的报盘。
参考答案：1. Developed members have the obligation to help lift developing members out of the current difficulties at an early date, which will in turn facilitate their own sustainable development.2. The new century is full of opportunities and challenges. Let us work together to meet these challenges, and to consolidate and strengthen the multilateral trading system and to make continued contributions to the stability and development of world economy and trade.3. Thank you for your letter of March 10, from which we have learned that you hope to receive our offer for “Meilin” Brand canned goods.4. For the most part, negotiation comes down to theinteraction between two sides with a common goal but divergent methods.5. It is not our intention to rush you into a decision, but as this article is in great demand, we would advise you to avail yourselves of our offer in your own interest.。
商务英语翻译试卷第3套与答案
《商务英语翻译》试卷（第3套）Ⅰ、Multiple Choice (20 points, 2 points for each)1.The documentary credit offers a unique and universally used method of achieving a commerciallyacceptable compromise by providing for payment to be made against documents that represent the goods and make possible the transfer of rights to those goods.A.跟单信用证提供了一种独特的、全世界通用的方式，即凭代表货物的单据付款，从而使货权的转移成为可能。
这是一种商业上可以折衷的方法。
B.跟单信用证提供了一种独特的、全世界通用的方法，即凭代表货物的单据付款，从而使货权的转移成为可能。
这是一种商业上可以接受的折衷方式。
C.跟单信用证提供了一种独特的、全世界通用的，一种商业上可以接受的折衷方式，凭代表货物的单据付款，而使货权的转移成为可能。
D.跟单信用证提供了一种独特的、全世界通用的，商业上可以接受的折衷方法，凭代表货物的单据付款，从而使货权的转移成为可能。
2. A developing economy with an impressive development plan requires large imports of capital goods,technology, raw materials and other inputs and consumer goods to carry out the plan effectively.A.为了有效地实施其发展计划，一个具有宏伟发展计划的发展中国家可能需要对资本货物、技术、原材料和消费品及其它产品加以大量进口。
商务英语翻译测试题及答案完整版
商务英语翻译测试题及答案HEN system office room 【HEN16H-HENS2AHENS8Q8-HENH1688】I. Translate the following sentences paying attention to the meanings of words italicized.(15%)1. The above quoted are the articles in great demand, which have won a high reputation in various markets.2. The articles in this agreement must not be modified and endedwithout the agreement by the both parties.3. However, the tariff should not be greater in amount than the margin of price caused by dumping.4. As usual, the lion’s share of the budget is for defense.5. He once again imparted to us his great knowledge, experience and wisdom.II. Translate the following sentences with extension.(15%)1. There is a mixture of the tiger and ape in the character of Hitler.2.China, which postedits highest growth rate in a decade, is Asia’s new star performer.3. John took to his studies eagerly, and proved an adept pupil.4. I have no head for mathematics.5. This would lead to a countdown in Afghanistan. III. Translate the following sentences with conversion of part of speech if necessary.(20%) 1. All international disputes must be settled through negotiations and the avoidance of any armed conflicts.2. I’ll do it nowbefore I forget it.3. One of our ways for getting heat is burning fuels.4. The oil in the tank has been up.5. Doctors have said that they are not sure they can save his life.6. The maiden voyage of the newly-built steamship was a success.7. The buildings around are mostly of modern construction.8. All peace-loving people demand the complete prohibition and thorough destruction of nuclear weapons.9. This communication system is chiefly characterized by its simplicity of operation.10. Prices have reached rock bottom.IV. Translate the following sentences with amplification or omission.(20%)1. He was weak and old.2. He was described as impressed by Deng’s flexibility.3. He dismissed the meeting without aclosing speech.4. Long-stemmed models ankled through the lobby.5. Yesterday evening I had seen her on herknees in front of the house.6. Judges are supposedto treat every person equally before the law.7. We have more waterthan earth on this globe.8. We are here to add what we can to life, not to get what we can from it.9. To learn is not an easy matter and to apply what one has learned is even harder.10. The person in the picture is wrinkled andblack, with scant gray hair.V. Translate the following letter of promotion into Chinese.(30%)Offer of a Quality Product Bamboo CarvingsDear Sirs/ Madams,We are very pleased to send you with this letter a copy of our catalogue for bamboo carvings. The high quality of our product is well-known and we are confident that a trial order would convince you our goods are excellent.We are offering you goods of the highest quality on unusually generous terms and would welcome the opportunity to serve you.Yours faithfulllyThe Brunner Trade CompanyCOLLOCATIONThe above quoted are the articles in great demand, which have won a high reputation in various markets.上述报价的商品均为畅销货物，它们已在世界各地市场上赢得很高的声誉。
商务英语翻译试卷第2套-答案及参考译文
商务英语翻译第2套答案和参考译文I.Multiple Choice (20 points, 2 points for each)1．D 2．C 3．B 4．B 5．A6．C 7．B 8．D 9．D 10. BII.Phrase Translation from English to Chinese (20 points, 1 point for each)1.subsidiary companies 子公司, 附属公司2.surface appearance 表面状况3.trimming charges 平仓费4.Synopsis of Minutes 会议纪要5.to tap the market 开发市场6.tax exemption 免税7.time drafts 远期汇票8.50% discount on selected items 部分商品半价优惠9.bill for collection 托收汇票[= draft for collection]10.business circle 经济周期11.fine workmanship and durability 工艺精湛经久耐用12.cashier's desk 收银处13.China Commodity Inspection Bureau 中国商品检验局14.documents against payment 付款交单15.bill of entry 报关单16.floor price 最低限价ernment procurements 政府采购18.line of credit 信贷额度19.port of discharge 卸货港20.protective tariffs 保护性关税III.T ranslation Improvement from English to Chinese (20 points, 2 points for each)1.原文：Without prejudice to any rights which exist under the applicable laws or under the Subcontract, theContractor shall be entitled to withhold or defer payment of all or part of any sums otherwise dueby the Contractor to the Subcontractor.译文：承包商依据适当的法律或分包合同在对拥有的任何权力不带成见的条件下，应该有权扣留或暂缓支付在不同情况下应由承包商支付给分包商的任何全部或部分金额。
商务英语翻译试题一试卷及答案.doc
商务英语翻译试题一试卷及答案.doc商务英语翻译试题（一）Ⅰ词汇测试题：（2 题，每题 10 分，共 20 分）BBCCB1．该组有10 个商务英语英文词或词组，下面均有英文词或词组来进行解释。
请将正确的选项标出，要求英英转换意义准确，符合商务英语规范。
（10 分）(1) to concludeA. to give one’ s place to eachB.to end or judge after someconsiderationC. to explainD. to contain(2) to enforceA. to break or act against a lawB. to cause a law or rule tobe obeyedC. to prevent movement from happeningD. to direct something into a particular place(3) to appointA. to take back propertyB. to meet someone’s needsC. to choose someone officially for a jobD. to claim forsomething(4) to approveA. to abide byB. to comply withC. to have a positive opinionD. to come up with(5) obviateA. to violateB. to remove a difficulty,toavoidC. to allow sb to doD. to be apparent(6)to violateA.to break or act against a law, principleB.to beat or threaten someoneC. to obey a lawD. to cause a rule to be obeyed.(7) with respect toA. comply withB. in relation toC. conform toD. coincide with(8) to entertain a clientA. to cater forB. to treat sb. at the tableC. to launch a productD. to shorten a vacation(9)temptationA.trying to attract peopleB.to encourage the popularity, sales and developmentC.to allow the value of money to varyD.to judge or decide the amount(10)advanceA.to support by giving moneyB.to go or move sth. forward, to develop or improveC. to improve or increaseD. to produce or provide2.有 10 个商英英文或，下面均有或来行解，将正确出，要求英意准确，符合商英范。
商务英语翻译试题（三）试卷及答案_3
商务英语翻译试题（三）Ⅰ词汇测试题：（2题，每题10分，共20分）1．该组有10个商务英语英文词或词组，下面均有英文词或词组来进行解释。
请将正确的选项标出，要求英英转换意义准确，符合商务英语规范。
（10分）(1) credit A. a kind of money B. a method of paying at a later time C. currency D. charge or service (2) assign A. to take or move out B. to put sth in a particular order C. to choose or give a particular job to sb. D. to decide how sth will be made (3) to perform A. to project a program B. to contribute a fund C. to do an action or piece of work D. to cater for (4) to withhold A. to offer something for a decision B. to have a particular right to do C. to put something in a particular order D. to refuse to give or to keep back (5) to schedule A. to take on responsibility B. to trust in someone C. to bring in a consultant D. to list or state details (6) reimbursement A. to charge B. to pay back esp. money C. to claim for damages D. to ask for (7) qualify A. to make sth. Better B. to cause sb. to have the legal right to have or do sth. C. to choose sb. officially for a job D. to pay for the damage (8) put forward A. to arrange for something B. to come on something C. to put on an event D. to suggest an idea for consideration (9) to boost A. to take back or to remove B. to refuse to give C. to become less in number or smaller D. to improve or increase (10) to comply with 1 A. to comfort B. to contract C. act in accordance with D. to cash on delivery 2. 该组有10个商务英语英文词或词组，下面均有汉语词或词组来进行解释，请将正确项选出，要求英汉转换意义准确，符合商务英语规范。
商务英语翻译试题一试卷及答案1.doc
商务英语翻译试题 (一(1-5) BBCCB (6-10) ABAAB2. (1-5) CBCBD (6-10) BCABA)I词汇测试题：(2题，每题10分，共20分)1.该组有10个商务英语英文词或词组，下面均有英文词或词组来进行解释。
请将正确的选项标出，要求英英转换意义准确，符合商务英语规范。
(10分)(1)to concludeA.to give one's place to eachB.to end or ju dge after so me considera tionC. to e xplainD.to contain(2)to enfo rceA. to br eak or act a gainst a lawB. to ca use a law or rule to be obeyedC.to prevent mov ement from h appeningD.to dire ct something into a part icular place(3)to appo intA. to take back pr opertyB. to me et some one's needsC.to choose so meone offici ally for a j obD.to claim for something(4)to appro veA. to abi de byB.to comply wi thC. to hav e a positive opinionD. to come u p with(5)obviateA. to violateB. to remove a d讦ficulty, to avoidC・ to allow sb to do D. to b e apparent(6)to violat eA. to br eak or act a gainst a law , principleB・ to beat or threaten someoneC.to obey a I awD. to cause a rul e to be obey ed.(7)with respect toA. comply wi thB.in relation toC.conf orm toD. coi ncide with(8)to entert ain a die ntA. to cater forB. to t reat sb. at the tableC • to launch a product D. to sh orten a vaca tion(9)temp tationA.try ing to attra ct peopleB.to encour age the popu larity, sale s and develo pmentC・ to allow the va lue of money to varyD.to judge or decide the a mount(10)a dvaneeA. to support by giving moneyB・ to go or move sth. f orward, to d evelop or im prove C・ to i mprove or in crease D.to produce or provide2.该组有10个商务英语英文词或词组，下面均有汉语词或词组来进行解释, 请将正确项选出，要求英汉转换意义准确，符合商务英语规范。
商务英语翻译试卷试题汇总.doc
广东外语外贸大学公开学院辅导资料商务英语翻译课程试卷（课程代码： 5355）考生注意： 1. 答案必须写在答卷上，写在问卷上无效。
2.考试时间 150 分钟。
I. Multiple Choices (20 points, 2 points for each)第一套试卷1.It is not surprising, then, that the world saw a return to a floating exchange rate system.Central banks were no longer required to support their own currencies.A.在这种情况下，世界各国又恢复浮动汇率就不足为奇了。
各国中央银行也就无须维持本币的汇价了。
B.不足为奇，全世界看到了汇率的回归，因此各国中央银行无需维持本币的汇价了。
C.此时此刻，世界各国又恢复了移动的交换比率，因此各国中央银行无需维持本币汇价。
D.在这种情况下，全世界又恢复了浮动交换率，这已不足为奇了，因此各国中央银行也就无需维持本币价格了。
2． Assuming the laboratory tests go well, and you can quote us a competitive price, we would certainly be able to place more substantial orders on a regular basis.A.假定实验室检验顺利，并且你的报价有竞争力，我们会大量向贵公司订货的。
B.若实验室检验合格，且你们给我们的报价具有竞争力，我们一定会定期大量订货的。
C.若实验室检验良好，且你们给出的报价具有竞争性，我们一定会定期定量订货的。
D.假定实验室发展良好，且你们的报价具有竞争力，我们一定会大量定期订货的。
3 ． Chinese researchers have made a breakthrough in developing new materials for nickel-hydrogen batteries used in low temperatures, Inhaul reported.A.中国研究者已经在开发新材料用于低温下使用的镍氢电池方面有了突破，据新华社报道。
商务英语翻译试题试卷及其规范标准答案
商务英语翻译试题（一）Ⅰ词汇测试题：（2题，每题10分，共20分）BBCCB1．该组有10个商务英语英文词或词组，下面均有英文词或词组来进行解释。
请将正确的选项标出，要求英英转换意义准确，符合商务英语规范。
（10分）(1) to concludeA. to give one’s place to eachB. to end or judge after some considerationC. to explainD. to contain(2) to enforceA. to break or act against a lawB. to cause a law or rule to be obeyedC. to prevent movement from happeningD. to direct something into a particular place(3) to appointA. to take back propertyB. to meet someone’s needsC. to choose someone officially for a jobD. to claim for something(4) to approveA. to abide byB. to comply withC. to have a positive opinionD. to come up with(5) obviateA. to violateB. to remove a difficulty, to avoidC. to allow sb to doD. to be apparent(6) to violateA. to break or act against a law, principleB. to beat or threaten someoneC. to obey a lawD. to cause a rule to be obeyed.(7) with respect toA. comply withB. in relation toC. conform toD. coincide with(8) to entertain a clientA. to cater forB. to treat sb. at the tableC. to launch a productD. to shorten a vacation(9) temptationA. trying to attract peopleB. to encourage the popularity, sales and developmentC. to allow the value of money to varyD. to judge or decide the amount(10) advanceA. to support by giving moneyB. to go or move sth. forward, to develop or improveC. to improve or increaseD. to produce or provide2. 该组有10个商务英语英文词或词组，下面均有汉语词或词组来进行解释，请将正确项选出，要求英汉转换意义准确，符合商务英语规范。
商务翻译试题及答案
商务翻译试题及答案一、单选题（每题2分，共10分）1. 在商务翻译中，以下哪个词组最可能表示“合同”？A. ContractB. AgreementC. TreatyD. Covenant答案：B2. 以下哪个短语在商务翻译中表示“商业机密”？A. Business SecretB. Trade SecretC. Confidential InformationD. Secret Information答案：B3. 在商务翻译中，“合资企业”的英文表达是？A. Joint VentureB. Cooperative EnterpriseC. Partnership EnterpriseD. Shared Enterprise答案：A4. 以下哪个词组在商务翻译中表示“市场调研”？A. Market ResearchB. Market AnalysisC. Market StudyD. Market Investigation答案：A5. 在商务翻译中，“售后服务”的英文表达是？A. After-sales ServiceB. Post-sales ServiceC. Service After SaleD. Service Post Sale答案：A二、填空题（每题2分，共10分）1. 在商务翻译中，“报价单”通常翻译为________。
答案：Quotation2. 如果一个公司想要表达它提供的是“一站式服务”，在商务翻译中应该翻译为________。
答案：One-stop Service3. 在商务翻译中，“长期合同”可以翻译为________。
答案：Long-term Contract4. 表示“商业策略”的英文翻译是________。
答案：Business Strategy5. 在商务翻译中，“信用证”的英文表达是________。
答案：Letter of Credit三、翻译题（每题5分，共20分）1. 请将以下中文翻译成英文：“我们公司致力于提供高质量的产品和卓越的客户服务。
商务英语翻译试题(一)试卷及答案-1
商务英语翻译试题（一）Ⅰ词汇测试题：（2题，每题10分，共20分）1．该组有10个商务英语英文词或词组，下面均有英文词或词组来进行解释。
请将正确的选项标出，要求英英转换意义准确，符合商务英语规范。
（10分）(1) to concludeA. to give one’s place to eachB. to end or judge after some considerationC. to explainD. to contain(2) to enforceA. to break or act against a lawB. to cause a law or rule to be obeyedC. to prevent movement from happeningD. to direct something into a particular place(3) to appointA. to take back propertyB. to meet someone’s needsC. to choose someone officially for a jobD. to claim for something(4) to approveA. to abide byB. to comply withC. to have a positive opinionD. to come up with(5) obviateA. to violateB. to remove a difficulty, to avoidC. to allow sb to doD. to be apparent(6) to violateA. to break or act against a law, principleB. to beat or threaten someoneC. to obey a lawD. to cause a rule to be obeyed.(7) with respect toA. comply withB. in relation toC. conform toD. coincide with(8) to entertain a clientA. to cater forB. to treat sb. at the tableC. to launch a productD. to shorten a vacation(9) temptationA. trying to attract peopleB. to encourage the popularity, sales and developmentC. to allow the value of money to varyD. to judge or decide the amount(10) advanceA. to support by giving moneyB. to go or move sth. forward, to develop or improveC. to improve or increaseD. to produce or provide2. 该组有10个商务英语英文词或词组，下面均有汉语词或词组来进行解释，请将正确项选出，要求英汉转换意义准确，符合商务英语规范。
商务英语翻译试题答案
商务英语翻译试题答案一、选择题1. When it comes to business negotiations, the term "B2B" refers to:A. Business to BusinessB. Business to ConsumerC. Consumer to BusinessD. Business to Government答案: A2. The phrase "due diligence" in a business context typically means:A. Thoroughly cleaning a workplaceB. Careful assessment of a company or person's financial and legal statusC. The process of paying off debtsD. A background check on employees答案: B3. Which of the following is NOT a common method of paymentin international trade?A. Letter of CreditB. Cash in AdvanceC. BarterD. Open Account答案: C4. The "INCOTERMS" are used to define:A. International labor standardsB. Terms and conditions for the sale of goodsC. Environmental regulations for businessesD. Trade policies between countries答案: B5. In the context of business, "synergy" refers to:A. The total failure of two companies to work togetherB. The combined effect of multiple businesses or efforts being greater than the sum of their partsC. The process of laying off employees to increase efficiencyD. The reduction of a company's activities to save costs答案: B二、阅读理解Passage 1:With the rapid development of globalization, the importance of business English has become increasingly evident. Business English is not only about language proficiency; it also encompasses cultural awareness and the ability to communicate effectively in a professional context. Companies that operate internationally require employees who can navigate thecomplexities of cross-cultural communication and who are capable of understanding and using business terminology accurately.In the modern workplace, emails and reports are essential means of communication. Therefore, it is crucial for employees to be able to write clear and concise emails and reports that convey the necessary information without ambiguity. Additionally, presentations and meetings often involve discussions of complex topics, requiring a high level of language proficiency and the ability to articulate thoughts clearly.Cultural differences can also impact business communication. For example, the concept of punctuality may vary from one culture to another. What is considered polite and respectful in one culture might be seen as overly aggressive in another. Understanding these nuances is vital to avoid misunderstandings and to build strong business relationships.To improve business English skills, many companies invest in training programs that focus on communication strategies, language proficiency, and cultural awareness. These programs aim to equip employees with the tools they need to succeed in an international business environment.Questions:6. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The importance of cultural awareness in business communicationB. The necessity of clear communication in the workplaceC. The role of business English in global companiesD. The impact of cultural differences on punctuality答案: C7. What does the passage suggest about the role of emails and reports in the workplace?A. They are becoming less important due to face-to-face meetings.B. They are essential for conveying information clearly.C. They are being replaced by social media platforms.D. They are only necessary for international communication.答案: B8. What is the purpose of the training programs mentioned in the passage?A. To teach employees about different cultures.B. To improve employees' language and communication skills.C. To prepare employees for face-to-face meetings.D. To help employees understand the concept of punctuality.答案: B三、翻译题9. 将以下句子从中文翻译成英文：A. 我们的产品质量得到了国际市场的认可。
商务英语翻译试卷第2套
商务英语翻译试卷第2套I.Multiple Choice (20 points, 2 points for each)1.As the information requested in our letter dated October 29 is now urgently required, yourearly reply would be highly appreciated.A.由于我方急需10月29日去信要求的信息，蒙贵方及早答复，不胜感激。
B.由于急需我方10月29日信中要求的信息，蒙贵方及早答复，不胜感激。
C.由于我方急需10月29日来信的信息，如蒙贵方及早答复，不胜感激。
D.由于急需我方10月29日去信要求的信息，如蒙贵方及早答复，不胜感激。
2.Should for certain reasons the Buyers not be able to inform the Seller of the foregoing details10 days prior to the arrival of the vessel at the port of loading or should the carrying vessel beadvanced or delayed, the Buyer or their chartering agent shall advise the Sellers immediately and make necessary arrangement.A.由于某种原因买方不能于装运轮抵达装运港十天前将有关详情通知卖方或装运轮提前或推迟抵达，买方或其运输代理人须立即通知卖方并做出必要的安排。
B.由于某种原因买方不能于装运轮抵达装运港十天前将上述详情通知卖方或装运轮提前或推迟抵达，买方或其运输代理人需立即通知卖方并做出必要的安排。
C.若买方由于某种原因不能于装运轮抵达装运港十天前将上述详情通知卖方，或装运轮提前或推迟抵达，买方或其运输代理人须立即通知卖方并做出必要的安排。
商务翻译期末试卷.doc
商务英语翻译期末试卷AI Multiple Choices (10 points,2 points for each)1 .Assuming the laboratory tests go well, and you can quote us a competitive price, we wouldcertainly be able to place more substantial orders on a regular basis.A.假定实验室检验顺利，并且你的报价冇竞争力，我们会大量向贵公司订货的。
B.若实验室检验合格，且你们给我们的报价具冇竞争力，我们一定会定期大最订货的。
C.若实验室检验良好，口你们给出的报价貝有竞争性，我们一定会定期定量订货的。
D.假定实验室发展良好，且你们的报价具有竞争力，我们一定会人量定期订货的。
2. The new prosperity may represent a long, sustained plateau of brisk demand, plentiful jobs, andincreased living standards.A.新的繁荣表现为一段吋间持续较长的吒盛的需求、大量就业机会，生活水平也得到了改善。
B.新的繁荣可能表现为持续时间佼长的旺盛需求、大量的就业机会，生活水平也得到了提高。
C.新的繁荣表现为一段时间持续较长的旺盛的需求、大量就业机会，牛活水平也得到了提高。
D.新的繁荣表现为一段持续时间较长的旺盛需求、大量就业机会，生活水平也得到了改善。
3.Should for certain reasons the Buyers not be able to inform the Seller of the foregoing details 10 days prior to the arrival of the vessel at the port of loading or should the carrying vessel be advanced or delayed, the Buyer or their chartering agent shall advise the Sellers immediately and make necessary arrangement.A.山于某种原因，买方不能于装运轮抵达装运港十天前，将有关详情通知卖方或装运轮提前或推迟到达，买方或其运输代理人须立刻通知卖方做出必要的安排。
商务英语翻译试题(四)试卷及答案
商务英语翻译试题（四）I 词汇测试题：（2题，每题10分，共20分）1 .该组有10个商务英语英文词或词组，下面均有英文词或词组来进行 解释。
请将正确的选项标出，要求英英转换意义准确，符合商务英语规。
（10分）(1) curre ncyA. the money in use in a particular country C. at prese nt ⑵ varyA. to cha nge or be differe nt C. to apply for(3) tumbleA. to be trapped in difficulty C. to be tired of doing smaller (4) breachA. an act of break ing a law, promiseC. a part of an institution(5) take the law into their own han ds.A. to solve the problem by themselves C. to explain the clauses in the law thi nk(6) sem inarA. survivalB. study of a uni versityC. sightsee ingD. social sett ing(7) graceA. a pers on who con trols propertyB. a period of time allowed before sth. happe nsC. a gen erally accepted opinionD. a way of deali ng with aproblem(8) vetoA. a refusal to allow sth. to be doneB. a particular right to do sth.C. an amount of money paid to obta in in sura neeD. disagreeme nt or unfrien dli ness(9) priorityA. to pose a threatB. to produce life cycleC. being priorD. to meet expe nses B. flow of priceD. deposit in the bank B. to chooseD. to refuse B. to fall quickly and without control D. to become less in nu mber or B. a specialized compa ny D. an agreeme nt or con tract B. to break or violate the lawD. to un dersta nd the law as they(10) to fluctuateA. to add several thi ngs togetherB. to produce or provide somethi ng officialC. to cha nge or varyD. to judge or decide someth ing2.该组有10个商务英语英文词或词组，下面均有汉语词或词组来进行解释，请将正确项选出，要求英汉转换意义准确，符合商务英语规。
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商务英语翻译试卷I.Multiple Choice (20 points, 2 points for each)1.Rising damp, if not treated effectively, could in time cause extensive damage to the st rueturc of your home, min decora tion and furn iturc.A.如杲处理不当，墙内潮气最终可能会对房屋的结构造成大面积破坏，毁掉装修和家具。
B.如杲处理不当，墙内潮气最终可能会对房屋的结构、装修以及家具造成大面积破坏和损害。
C.如杲处理不当，墙内的潮湿气体准时可能会对房屋的结构造成大面积破坏，毁掉装修和家具。
D.如果处理不当，墙内的潮湿气体准时可能会对房屋的结构、装修以及家具造成大面积破坏。
2.This contract is entered into as of the seventh day of March, 2002, by and between Lonk Co.Ltd. , a corporation organized undor the laws of the United States of America (hereinafter cal led the "Purchaser"), and Wingo Co. Group, a corporation organi^ed under the 1 aws of the People' s Republic of China ( hereina fter cal led the "Seller").A.2002年3月7 口，本合同由依照美国法律成立的龙科有限公司［以下简称甲方］和依照中华人民共和国法律成立的文果集团公司［以下简称乙方］订立。
B.本合同由依照美国法律成立的龙科有限公司［以下简称甲方］和依照中华人民共和国法律成立的文果集团公司［以下简称乙方］之间于2002年3刀7 F1订立。
C.本合同由依照美国法律成立的龙科有限公司［以下简称买方］和依照中华人民共和国法律成立的文果集团公司［以下简称卖方］之间于2002年3 J1 7日订立。
I). 2002年3月7日，本合同由依照美国法律成立的龙科有限公司［以下简称买方］和依照中华人民共和国法律成立的文果集团公司［以下简称卖方］订立。
3.Multi nati ona.1 bank，s services include issu ing letter of credit, buying and sei lingforeign exchange, issuing banker's acceptances, accepting Eurocurrency deposits, makingEurocurrency loans, and assisting in the marketing of Eurobonds.A.跨国银行提供的服务包拾开立信用证、买卖外汇、开立银行承兑、接受欧洲货币储存、提供欧洲货币贷款以及发行欧洲货币债券。
B.跨国银行提供的服务包括开立信用证、买卖外汇、开证行承兑、接受欧洲货币储存、提供欧洲货币贷款以及发行推销欧洲货币债券。
C.跨国银行提供的服务包括开立信用证、买卖外汇、开立银行承兑、接受欧洲货币储存、提供欧洲货币贷款以及发行欧洲货币债券。
D.跨国银行提供的服务包括开立信用证、买卖外汇、开证行承兑、接受欧洲货币储存、提供欧洲货币贷款以及发行推销欧洲货币债券。
4.With in 30 days after the signing and coming into effee t of t his contract, the Buyer shal 1proceed to pay the price for the goods to the Seller by opening an irrevocable L/C for thefull amount of US$30, 000 in favor of the Seller through a bank at export point so that the Seller may draw the sum in due time.A.卖方须于本合同签字并生效后三十天内通过出口银行开立以卖方为收益人的不可撤销信用证支付全部货款计30000美元，以便卖方及时提取款项。
B.卖方须于木合同签字并生效后三十天内通过出口地银行开立以卖方为收益人的不可撤销信用证支付全部货款计30000美元，以便买方及时提取款项。
C.买方须于木合同签字并生效后三十天内通过出口地银行开立以卖方为收益人的不可撤销信用证支付全部货款共计30000美元，以便卖方可以及时提取该笔货款。
D.买方须于本合同签字并生效后三十天内通过出口银行开立以卖方为收益人的不可撤销信用证支付全部货款30000美元，以便卖方可以及时提取该笔货款。
5.Chirm' s compliance with an intel 1 ectual-property accord is seen as a keen test of itssincerity in abiding by WTO rules.A.能否遵守国际知识产权协议视为检验中国有无诚意遵守卅界贸易组织规则的监测手段。
B.能否遵守国际知识产权协议，被视为检验中国有无诚意遵守世界贸易组织规则的试金石。
C.能否遵守国际知识产权I办议已经视为检验中国有无诚意遵守世界贸易组织规则的试金石。
D.能否遵守国际知识产权I办议，被视为检验屮国有无诚意遵守世界贸易组织规则的监测手段。
6.The new prosperity may represent a long, sustained plateau of brisk demand, plentiful jobs,and increased living standards.A.新的繁荣表现为一段时间持续较长的旺盛的需求、人量就业机会，生活水平也得到了改善。
B.新的繁荣可能表现为持续时间较K的旺盛需求、人量的就业机会，生活水平也得到了提高。
C.新的繁荣表现为一•段时间持续较长的旺盛的需求、大量就业机会，生活水平也得到了提高。
I).新的繁荣表现为一段持续时间较长的旺盛需求、大量就业机会，生活水平也得到了改善。
7.Shippers are requested to note particularly the exceptions and conditions of this bill oflading with reference to the validity of the insurance upon their goods.A.承运人必须特别注意本提单内与货物保险效力有关的免责事项和条件。
B.承运人必须特别注意本提单内与货物保险效力有关的例外和条件。
C.托运人必须特别注意本提单内与货物保险效力有关的例外和条件。
D.托运人必须特别注意本提单内与货物保险效力有关的免责事项和条件。
8.The seller must supply the goods in conformity with the contract of sale, together with suchevidence of conformity as may be required by the contract.A・卖方有责任供应符合买卖合同所规定的货物，如合同有规定，尚须提供货物符合合同的要求的凭证。
B.卖方有责任供应符合买卖所规定的货物，如合同有规定，尚须提供货物符合合同的要求的凭证。
C.卖方有责任供应符合买卖合同所规定的货物，如有规定，尚须提供货物符合合同的要求的凭证。
D.卖方有责任供应符合买卖所规定的货物，如另有规定，尚须提供货物符合合同的要求的凭证。
9.The home of your dreams awaits you behind this door. Whether your taste be a country manorestate or a penthouse in the sky, you will find the following pages filled with the world' s most elegant residences・A.打开门，等候着您的就是梦寐以求的家。
无论您企盼的是一座乡间宅第，抑或是一间摩天大楼的顶屋，翻开下面儿页就可以看到世界上最高雅的住宅供您选择。
B.打开门，恭候着您的就是梦寐以求的家。
无论您企盼的是一座乡间领地，抑或是一间摩天大楼的顶屋，翻开下面几页就可以看到世界上最高雅的住宅供您选择。
C.打开门，恭候着您的就是梦寐以求的家。
无论您企盼的是一座乡间宅第，抑或是一间摩天大楼的顶屋，翻开下而儿页就可以看到世界上最高雅的住处供您选择。
D.打开门，恭候着您的就是梦寐以求的家。
无论您企盼的是一座乡间宅第，抑或是一间摩天大楼的顶屋，翻开下而儿页就可以看到世界上最高雅的住宅供您选择。
10.U nemployment in America (as of mid-1990) was running near 5. 25 percent. That is somewhathigher t han used to be considered full employ me nt，but it is not a serious figure in the aggregate.A.1990年年中美国的失业率近5. 25%o按以往充分就业的标准比例偏髙，没有达到充分就业。
但就整体来说问题并不严重。
B.1990年年屮美国的失业率近5.25%。
按以往的标准，这个比例偏高，没有达到充分就业。
但就整体來说问题并不严重。
C.1990年年屮美国的失业率近5.25%。
以往充分就业的标准比例偏高，没有达到充分就业。
但就整体来说问题并不严重。
D.1990年年中美国的失业率近5.25%。
以往的标准，这个比例偏高，没有达到充分就业。
但就整体来说问题并不严重。
II.Phrase Translation from English to Chinese (20 points, 1 point for each)1.unfavorable balanee of trade2.bank portfolio3.housing mortgages4.barter trade5.bills and forms6.fiscal year7.cargo insurancc8.carrying vessel9.clcan payment credit10.clearanee sale11.accounting systemsparative advantage13.economic incentives14.financial statements15.bills of exchange16.captioned goods17.floating policy18.interrmtional specialization19.straight B/L20.under separate coverIII.Translation Improvement from English to Chinese. For each English sentence, there is one or more errors in the translation provided. Please underline the error or errors, and then write the whole of your improved version in the space provided below. (20 points, 2 points for each)1.原文：Commercial business is very profitable, and most radio and TV stations depend onthe income.译文：商事很赚钱，大部分电台和电视台都靠这部分收入而生存。