ALL的用法

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3.不说 "all +代词",要说"代词十all"或"all of +代词"。如:
误:All they like disco dance.
正:They all like disco dance.
正:All of them like disco dance.
他们都喜欢迪斯科舞。
all ink=the whole of ink所有墨水
all his books=the whole of his books他所有的书
6. all与no、连用通常表示 "部分否定","全部否定" 可用no, none, not any等词。如:
Eg. All my friends cannot swim.
b) all of实足,of all所有的……中偏偏。
Eg. He is all of six feet tall.
他身高实足六英尺。
Eg. They all came that day of all days.
他们偏偏都在那天来。
c) all over到处,全部,over all遍;从一头到另一头。
Eg. They are all steel workers.
他们都是钢铁工人。
Eg. 一Are you young pioneers?
你们是少先队员吗?
一Yes,we all are.
是的,我们都是少先队员。
2.all指“三个(以上)的数目”,反义词是none; both指“两个数目”,反义词是neither.
Eg. All his toy cannot make him happy.可解:
1)不是所有玩具都能使他高兴。
2)即使他的全部玩具也不能使他高兴。
Eg. All these various losses, great as they are, do not in any way contradict the law of conservation of energy.
Eg. He has travelled the whole of America.
他游遍了全美国。
9.all+抽象名词=very+形容词,前者语气更强。
Eg. Little Amy is all attention.= Little Amy is very attentive.
小艾米非常专心。
c. This is what I want to say.(正)
8."all+地名",表示“全……的人"; "the whole of+地名",表示 "全……的地方"。
Eg. All America celebrat Independence Day on July 4.
七月四日全美国(人民)庆祝独立纪念日。
All的用法
12月7日
1. All修饰名词主语时,可放在主语或行为动词之前,但要放在be动词之后。当be动词是句中最后一个词时,All要放在动词之前。
Eg. All the boys study well? The boys all study well?
孩子们都学习得很好。
我所有的朋友并不都会游泳。
(None of my friends can swim.
我所有的朋友都不会游泳。)
Eg. I don't know all of them. 我并不都认识他们。
(I don't know any of them. 我都不认识他们。)
注:All与not型尚存在歧义现象,在一定的上下文中,也可表示 "全部否定",有时甚至只能表示 "全部否定"。
Eg. I have three brothers. All of them are TV college students.
我有三个哥哥,他们都是电大学生。
Eg. He has two sisters. Both of them major in English.
他有两个姐姐,她们都主修英语。
如果没有太阳,我们根本不能生存。
Eg. Do it well if you do it at all.
要做就要做得好。
Eg. Do you feel ill at all?
你真的感到不舒服吗?
Eg. You are fortunate to be able to speak even a little Spanish at all.
所有这些各种各样的损耗,尽管它们数量很大,却一
点也不违反能量守恒定律。
7.All不与what连用,可把what改成that,或去掉All.例如:
a. This is all what I want to say.(误)
b.This is all (that) I want to say.(正)
4. all of可代all,但all of后的名词前要加定冠词。
误:All of books belong to her.
正:All of the books belong to her.
正:All the books belong to her.
所有的书都是她的。
5. all+冠词(或指示代词,物主代词):冠词(或指示代词,物主代词) + whole,
Eg. I've looked all over for him.
我到处都找过他。
Eg. He's wet all over.
他浑身湿透。
Eg. He wandered over all the street.
他从街头踱到街尾。
d) all alone独自,all along一向,一直。
Eg. He is all kindness to us all.= He is very kind to us all.
他对我们大家非常亲切。
10.at all作 "完全,根本 " 解,多用于否定句,条件句。如用于肯定句,疑问句。可作 "真的,确实" 。
Eg. If it were not for the sun,we could not live at all.
Eg. I'm all alone here at present.
目前我单独一人在这里。
Eg. I knew all along he would win.
我一直认为他会赢。
你很幸运,毕竟还会讲一点西班牙语。
11.注意下列几组词组的区别:
a) all in精疲力尽;in all总共。
Eg. He was all in at the end of the race.
他跑到最后感到精疲力尽。
Eg. There were 50 in all.
总共有五十个。
all the world=the whole world=全世界
all my life=my whole life= 我的一生
注:all可修饰不可数名词或复数名词,the whole不可修饰不可数名词或复数名词,要改
用the whole of才行。如:
all Shanghai = the whole of Shanghai全上海
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