软件测试英语术语+缩写
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软件测试常用英语词汇
静态测试:Non-Execution-Based Testing或Static testing 代码走查:Walkthrough
代码审查:Code Inspection
技术评审:Review
动态测试:Execution-Based Testing
白盒测试:White-Box Testing
黑盒测试:Black-Box Testing
灰盒测试:Gray-Box Testing
软件质量保证SQA:Software Quality Assurance
软件开发生命周期:Software Development Life Cycle
冒烟测试:Smoke Test
回归测试:Regression Test
功能测试:Function Testing
性能测试:Performance Testing
压力测试:Stress Testing
负载测试:Volume Testing
易用性测试:Usability Testing
安装测试:Installation Testing
界面测试:UI Testing
配置测试:Configuration Testing
文档测试:Documentation Testing
兼容性测试:Compatibility Testing
安全性测试:Security Testing
恢复测试:Recovery Testing
单元测试:Unit Test
集成测试:Integration Test
系统测试:System Test
验收测试:Acceptance Test
测试计划应包括:
测试对象:The Test Objectives
测试范围: The Test Scope
测试策略: The Test Strategy
测试方法: The Test Approach,
测试过程: The test procedures,
测试环境: The Test Environment,
测试完成标准:The test Completion criteria
测试用例:The Test Cases
测试进度表:The Test Schedules
风险:Risks
接口:Interface
最终用户:The End User
正式的测试环境:Formal Test Environment
确认需求:Verifying The Requirements
有分歧的需求:Ambiguous Requirements
运行和维护:Operation and Maintenance.
可复用性:Reusability
可靠性: Reliability/Availability
电机电子工程师协会IEEE:The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers) 正确性:Correctness
实用性:Utility
健壮性:Robustness
可靠性:Reliability
软件需求规格说明书:SRS (software requirement specification )
概要设计:HLD (high level design )
详细设计:LLD (low level design )
统一开发流程:RUP (rational unified process )
集成产品开发:IPD (integrated product development )
能力成熟模型:CMM (capability maturity model )
能力成熟模型集成:CMMI (capability maturity model integration )
戴明环:PDCA (plan do check act )
软件工程过程组:SEPG (software engineering process group )
集成测试:IT (integration testing )
系统测试:ST (system testing )
关键过程域:KPA (key process area )
同行评审:PR (peer review )
用户验收测试:UAT (user acceptance testing )
验证和确认:V&V (verification & validation )
控制变更委员会:CCB (change control board )
图形用户界面:GUI (graphic user interface )
配置管理员:CMO (configuration management officer )
平均失效间隔时间:(MTBF mean time between failures )
平均修复时间:MTTR (mean time to restoration )
平均失效时间:MTTF (mean time to failure )
工作任务书:SOW (statement of work )
α测试:alpha testing
β测试:beta testing
适应性:Adaptability
可用性:Availability
功能规格说明书:Functional Specification