名词性从句 翻译练习答案

主语从句

1.学生们所缺少的不是思考的能力，而是运用所学的机会。

What students really lack is not the ability to think, but the opportunity to utilize what they have learned in practice.

2.飞机何时起飞还没有公布。(take off)

When the plane is going to take off has not been announced yet.

3.他们为了拯救城市牺牲了自己，人们永远也不会忘记。（salvage）

It would never be forgotten that they sacrificed themselves for salvaging the city.

4.这件事是怎么发生的，谁也不清楚。（clear to）

How this happened is not clear to anyone.

5.学生们为什么要出国学习值得讨论。

Why students want to study abroad deserves discussion.

6.老师在课上讲的内容往往能启发学生很多。(enlighten)

What teachers lecture in class usually enlightens students a lot.

7.孩子们要理解父母为他们做了多少，这是很重要的。（形式主语it）

It is vital that children understand how much their parents have done for them.

8.谁将去参加能源会议并不重要。（energy，conference）

Who are going to attend the energy conference is not important.

9.他想看到的是世界上一切贫穷的消亡。（an end to）

What he wants to see is an end to the poverty in the world.

10.石油资源二十年内是否会消耗殆尽还不得而知。（exhausted）

Whether the oil resources will be exhausted in 20 years is not known yet.

11.测试将在何时何地进行还没有被决定。

When and where the test will be given is not decided yet.

宾语从句

1.最近的调查显示相当多的孩子对家庭作业没什么好感。

The recent survey shows that quite a few children have bad associations with homework.

2.说到教育，大部分人认为其是终生的事情。

When it comes to education, the majority of people believe that education is a lifetime study.

3.他对那天发生的事感到很不快。（be displeased by）

He is rather displeased by what happened that day.

4.你的成功取决于你做什么和怎么做。（depend on）

Your success depends on what you will do and how you will do it.

5.越来越多的人认识到环境保护意味着什么。

More and more people have recognized/realized what environment protection means.

6.很多人相信，如果一家公司诚实的展示自己的商品，没顾客会感兴趣。

Many people believe that if one company displays its products honestly, no one will be interested.

7.老师们注意到，在信息技术的帮助下，学生们可以处理难度大的作业。

Teachers noticed that with the assistance of information technology, students could deal with difficult assignments.

8.我相信一分繁重和有挑战性的工作更有助于年轻人的成长。

I believe that a heavy and challenging work does good to the growth of the young.

9.我认为每个人都应该做出自己的努力来恢复地球的美丽。

I regard that every person should pay his efforts to revive the beauty of the earth.

10.越来越多的人认识到经济的发展不应该以牺牲环境为代价。

More and more people have realized that we should not sacrifice environment for economic development.

11.我以为他会很有趣，然而他不是。

I though that he would be fun, which was not the truth.

12.很多人认为建一个大商场是三者中最明智的选择。（shopping mall，wise，option）Many people think that building a shopping mall is the widest option among the three.

13.恐怕这儿所有的办公室都是禁烟办公室。（non-smoking）

I am afraid that all the offices here are non-smoking ones.

14.我们必须保证标志是清楚和易读懂的。

We must guarantee that all the signs are clear and easy to follow.

15.我们应该思考一下政府在这个事件中应该扮演什么样的角色。（role）

We should consider what role the government should play in this matter.