2017年贵州遵义市中考英语试卷(含解析)

机密★启用前
遵义市2017年初中毕业生学业（升学）统一考试
英语试题卷
（全卷总分150分，考试时间120分钟）
注意事项:
1. 答题时，务必将自己的姓名、座位号、准考证号填写在答题卡上规定的位置上。

2.答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。

3. 答非选择题时，必须使用黑色墨水笔或黑色签字笔书写，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。

4. 所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效。

5.考试结束后，将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分听力(共2小节，满分30分)
第一节听力选择(共15小题，每小题1.5分)
A、(2017·贵州遵义)图片理解请听句子，从A、
B、C中选择与句子意思相符的正确的图片，并用2B铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

(听两遍)
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
B、(2017·贵州遵义)小对话理解请听小对话及问題。

从A、B、C中选择正确的答案.并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

(听两遍)
6. A. Guitar B. Violin. C. Piano.
7. A. At a school. B. In a restaurant. C. In a bank.
8. A. April. B. June. C. August.
9. A. 10. B. 30. C. 40.
10. A. To have a trip. B. To buy some medicine. C. To have a meal.
C、(2017·贵州遵义)长对话理解请听长对话，根据其内容，从A、B、C中选择能回答所给问题的最佳答案，并用2B铅笔把答題卡上对应題目的答案标号涂黑。

(听三遍)
11. What happened to Peter?
A. He was late.
B. He was ill.
C. He missed the bus.
12. According to Peter’s words, who had a headache?
A. His mother.
B. His sister.
C. His brother.
13. What does the woman want to do?
A. To send a message.
B. To make a call.
C. To write a letter.
14. What’s the relationship between the two speakers?
A. Mother and son.
B. Doctor and patient.
C. Teacher and student.
15. What do you think of Peter?
A. Unkind.
B. Dishonest.
C. Impolite.
第二节(2017·贵州遵义)
听力填空(共5小題，每小題1.5分)
D、(2017·贵州遵义)短文理解请听短文，根据其内容填写表格，并将正确答案用黑色墨水笔或黑色签字笔填写在答題卡规定的位置上。

（一空一词）（听三遍）
第二部分语言知识运用(共3小节，满分40分)
第一节单项选择填空(共15小題，每小題1分)
从A、B、c中选出最佳答案，并用2B铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

2l. (2017·贵州遵义)There is 800-meter-long road in front of the school.
A. a
B. an
C. the
21. B【解析】考查冠词的用法。

句意为：在我们学校前面有800米长的路。

a表泛指，用在以辅音音素开头的单词前；an表泛指，用在以元音音素开头的单词前；the表特指，指确定的人或事物。

根据句意可知此处表示泛指，800译文eight hundred，eight以元音开头。

故选B。

22. (2017·贵州遵义) Mary didn’t tell her parents that she was going home because she wanted to
give them a .
A. surprise
B. call
C. gift
22. A 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。

句意为：Mary没有告诉她的父母他打算回家因为她想给他们一个。

surprise惊喜；call称呼；gift礼物。

根据句意可知Mary想给父母一个惊喜，故选A。

23. (2017·贵州遵义)Kate Ben is late. They always go to school on time.
A. Either, or
B. Neither, nor
C. Both, and
23. B 【解析】考查连词短语辨析。

句意为：Kate Ben迟到，他们总是按时去上学。

either...or…或者……或者；neither…nor…既不……也不……，两者都不；both…and…两者都。

根据句意可知Kate和Ben两个人都没迟到。

故选B。

24. (2017·贵州遵义)How can you study in the living room when other people are talking loudly?
I think you need a place.
A. quiet
B. quieter
C. quietest
24. A 【解析】考查形容词的比较等级。

句意为：当其他人大声谈话的时候你怎么能在客厅里学习呢？我认为你需要一个安静的地方。

根据句意可知，此处是形容词的原级，没有比较。

故选A。

25. (2017·贵州遵义)the help of the classmates, he got to the top of Hongjun Mountain successfully.
A. Under
B. in
C. With
25. C 【解析】考查介词的用法。

句意为：在同班同学的帮助下，他成功地到达了红军山的顶部。

with the help of在……的帮助下，故选C。

26. (2017·贵州遵义)The dishes cooked by my mother are more delicious than cooked by my father.
A. ones
B. them
C. those
26. C 【解析】考查代词的用法。

句意为：我妈妈烧的菜比我爸爸烧的菜更美味。

此处用those
指代the dishes。

27.(2017·贵州遵义)You’d better try to guess the meaning when you meet a new word. Don’t always your dictionary.
A. keep on
B. depend on
C. decide on
27. B 【解析】考查动词短语辨析。

句意为：当你遇到新单词的时候你最好猜猜意思，不要
总是你的词典。

keep on继续；depend on依靠；decide on决定。

故只有B符合句意。

28. (2017·贵州遵义)The students of Class One how to do the experiment in class yesterday.
A. taught
B. was taught
C. were taught
28. C 【解析】考查一般过去时的被动语态。

句意为：昨天在课堂上（老师）教一班的学生怎样做这个实验。

根据句意可知，主语The students与teach之间是被动关系，故用被动语态。

主语是The students of Class One是复数，故选C。

29. (2017·贵州遵义)—I want to know .
—Because he has to look after his little sister.
A. why he is leaving
B. why is he leaving
C. whether he is leaving
29. A 【解析】考查宾语从句。

句意为：——我想知道。

——因为他必须照顾他的小妹妹。

宾语从句用陈述句语序，故排除B。

A项：他为什么离开；C项：他是否离开。

答句用Because回答，故上面的问句要用“why为什么”。

30. (2017·贵州遵义)You must return the books to the library because you them for more
than two weeks.
A. have lent
B. have borrowed
C. have kept
30. C 【解析】考查动词辨析。

句意为：你必须把书归还给图书馆因为你已经借了两个多星期了。

lend与borrow都有“借”的意思，lend表示“借出”，borrow表示“借入”，两者都是短暂性动词，不能和一段时间连用，故排除A和B。

keep是延续性动词。

因此选C。

31. (2017·贵州遵义)You should think before taking the job, and don’t do it just for fun.
A. quickly
B. seriously
C. proudly
31. B 【解析】考查副词词义辨析。

句意为：在接受这份工作之前你应该想想，不要只是为了娱乐。

quickly快地；seriously认真地，严肃地；proudly自豪的。

根据句意可知，应该认真对待。

故选B。

32. (2017·贵州遵义)—Would you like another glass of water?
—No, thanks. I leave now. Tony is waiting for me.
A. can
B. may
C. must
32. C 【解析】考查情态动词词义辨析。

句意为：——你要再来一杯水吗？——不，谢谢，我现在离开，Tony正在等我。

can能，会；may或许，可以；must必须。

根据句意可知，必须离开。

故选C。

33. (2017·贵州遵义)Tom’s family is a big one. And the family together to have a big dinner on Christmas Eve every year.
A. get
B. gets
C. got
33. A 【解析】考查family的用法。

句意为：Tom的家是个大家庭，每年圣诞节前夕全家人聚在一起吃一顿大餐。

family表示“家庭”或“家人”，是集合名词，若视为整体，具有单数意义，若逐个考虑其个体，则具有复数意义。

根据句意此处指“所有家庭成员”，是复数，根据every year可知，本句是一般现在时态，故谓语动词用原形。

选A。

34. (2017·贵州遵义)—Sorry, sir. I made a mistake again.
—. Do more practice and you will succeed.
A. Certainly not
B. Not at all
C. Never mind
34. C 【解析】考查情景交际。

句意为：——对不起，先生，我又犯了一个错误。

——多练习你就会成功。

A项：当然不；B项：根本不；C项：不要紧。

根据语境只有选C。

35. (2017·贵州遵义)—It’s my birthday tomorrow. We’ll have a party, would you like to come?
—! I have to take an exam. Thank you all the same.
A. Well done
B. What a pity
C. Good luck
35. B 【解析】考查情景交际。

句意为：——明天是我的生日，我将会举行一个聚会，你愿意来吗？——我必须参加考试，仍然谢谢你。

A项：干得好；做得不错；B项：真遗憾呀；C项：好运。

根据句意可知只有B项符合语境。

第二节(2017·贵州遵义)
完形填空(共10小題，每小题1.5分)
从A、B、c中选出最佳答案，并用2B铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

Froggie was a frog who never remembered where he had been. His biggest dream was to find the best pond to 36 in freely without worrying about water snakes, which were his natural enemies. One day, Froggie hopped (跨) to a kitchen and jumped into a pot full of hot water. Froggie felt the burning heat 37 hurried out of water as fast as his legs could carry him, “I almost 38 there!” Froggie thought.
A few days later, Froggie 39 back to the same kitchen, completely forgetting he had been
there. He again hopped into the same pot. This time, the water inside was 40 . He 41 and thought, “There’s not water snake trying to eat me and I can have this place all to myself!” At that moment, Froggie knew it was his 42 pond. What he didn’t know was that the water was warming up over a low heat.
After thirty 43 of swimming, Froggie felt the water was warmer but he regarded this as a nice surprise. “This sure is the best place for swimming. I get to have a hot bath, too.”44 his comfortable bath, the water kept getting warmer and warmer. Froggie was so comfortable that he fell asleep. And he 45 woke up.
From Froggie’s story, we can learn that people are blind to problems that slowly get worse over time.
36. A. walk B. swim C. talk
37. A. and B. but C. or
38. A. slept B. fell C. died
39. A. brought B. gave C. went
40. A. hot B. cool C. icy
41. A. looked around B. looked back C. looked down
42. A. fish B. dream C. swimming
43. A. moths B. days C. minutes
44. A. During B. Before C. After
45. A. soon B. often C. never
题材：观点看法
【主旨大意】本文是寓言故事。

文章通过“温水煮青蛙”的故事告诉我们一个道理，那就是：人们面对安逸的环境往往会产生致命的松懈，到死都还不知何故。

36. B 【解析】考查动词词义辨析。

walk步行；swim游泳；talk谈话。

根据pond… in freely 可知，他最大的梦想就是在最好的池塘里自由自在地游泳而不用担心水蛇。

故选B。

37. A 【解析】考查连词辨析。

and和，表示并列关系；but但是，表示转折关系；or或者，否则，表示选择关系或承接关系。

句意为：Forggie感觉正在加热，他赶紧尽快地从水里出来了。

故判断此处前后分句是并列关系。

故选A。

38. C 【解析】考查动词词义辨析。

slept睡觉，是sleep的过去式；fell降落，是fall的过去式；died死，是die的过去式。

由上句可知，Froggie感到水正在加热。

故判断他说几乎死在那里（锅里）。

故选C。

39. C 【解析】考查动词与back组成的短语辨析。

brought back带回，brought是bring的过去式；gave back归还，gave是give的过去式；went back返回，went是go的过去式。

由上文可知，Froggie去了厨房，故判断这次他返回了同一间厨房。

故选C。

40. B 【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。

hot热的，烫的；cool凉的；icy冰的。

根据本句Froggie 的I can have this place all to myself可知，Froggie想把这里留给自己。

故判断锅里的水是凉的。

、
41. A 【解析】考查look短语辨析。

look around环顾四周；look back回忆，回头看；look down 向下看，看不起。

由本句的There’s no water snake可知，Froggie看看没有蛇，故判断他环顾四周看看。

因此选A。

42. B 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。

fish鱼；dream梦想；swimming游泳。

根据第一段的His biggest dream is…可知，Froggie最大的梦想是在一个池塘里自由地游泳而不担心水蛇。

故判断此处Froggie认为这就是自己梦想的池塘。

故选B。

43. C 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。

moths月；day天；minutes分钟。

此处指锅的加热，故
判断Froggie游了30分钟之后，感觉水越来越热。

44. A 【解析】考查介词词义辨析。

during在……期间；before在……之前；after在……之后。

句意为：在他游泳期间，水继续变得越来越热。

故选A。

45. C 【解析】考查副词词义辨析。

soon很快；often经常；never从不。

根据上句可知Froggie 在温水里舒服睡着了。

故判断水继续加热，他再也没有醒来。

故选C。

第三节(2017·贵州遵义)
口语交际（共5小题，共计10分）
情景七选五请阅读下面一段对话，根据其情景，从方框内七个选项中选出能填入对话的五个选项。

并用2B铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

A: Can I help you?
B: Yes. 46
A: Did you enjoy the book?
B: No, I couldn’t read it. I had a hard time reading a few pages, and 47
A: Oh? But I know you are good at English.
B: It wasn’t the language. It was the words. 48
A: Yes, they are really small. What can I do for you then?
B: Well, I’d be glad 49
A: Another English storybook?
B: Yes, but one with bigger words.
A: 50
B: It’s fine. And the words are much bigger. Thanks very much.
F。

47. C 【解析】由上句可知，读几页有困难，上文提到还书。

故判断然后就放弃了读书。

因此选C。

48. B 【解析】由下句的they are really small可知，它们很小。

故判断选B。

49. E 【解析】根据上句的What can I do for you 可知，对方愿意提供帮助，故判断选E。

50. A 【解析】根据上下文可知此处提供给对方又一本书，故选A。

第三部分(2017·贵州遵义)
词汇与阅读（共3小节，满分55分）
第一节阅读理解(2017·贵州遵义)
（共20小题，每小题2分，计40分）。

请阅读材料A、B、C根据其内容选择填空，并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；请阅读材料D，回答问题及翻译划线部分的句子，并将其正确答案黑色墨水笔或签字笔填写在答题卡规定的位置上。

A(2017·贵州遵义)
Mr. and Mrs. Smith got married when he was twenty-three, and she was twenty. Twenty-five years later, they had a big party, and a photographer (摄影师) came and took some photos for them. Then the photographer gave Mrs. Smith a card and said, “They’ll be ready next Wednesday. You can get them from my rooms.”
“No,” Mrs. Smith said, “Please send them to us.”
The photos arrived a week later, but Mrs. Smith was not pleased when she sawhem. She got into her car and drove to the photographer’s room. She went inside and said angrily, “You took some photos for me and my husband last week, but I’m not going to pay for them.”
“Oh, why not?” the photographer asked.
“Well,” the photographer answered, “That isn’t my fault (过错). Why didn’t you think that you married him?”
51. How old was Mr. Smith when they took the photo?
A. 20.
B. 23.
C. 48.
52. When did the photographer ask Mrs. Smith to get the photos?
A. This Wednesday.
B. Next Wednesday.
C. Next Friday.
53. How did Mrs. Smith feel after she saw the photos?
A. Unhappy.
B. Satisfied.
C. Excited.
54. Which is right according to the passage?
A. They had a big birthday party with their good friends.
B. Mrs. Smith went to the photographer’s room on foot.
C. Mrs. Smith didn’t want to spend any money on the photos.
55. What can we learn about Mr. Smith from the passage?
A. He was fat.
B. He wasn’t handsome.
C. He was humorous.
题材：日常生活
【主旨大意】本文是记叙文。

文章叙述了Smith夫妇在25周年结婚纪念日请摄影师给他们拍了一些照片，但是当Smith夫人看到这些照片时她很不满意。

51. C 【解析】推理计算题。

根据文章第一句可知，Smith先生结婚时23岁，根据文章第二句可知，25年后他们拍的照片。

故判断此时Smith先生48岁。

52. B 【解析】细节理解题。

根据第一段的They’ll be ready next Wednesday可知，摄影师让她下周三去取照片。

53. A 【解析】细节理解题。

由第三段的but Mrs. Smith was not pleased when she saw them可知，她看见照片是不高兴的。

故选A。

54. C 【解析】细节理解题。

根据第一段的第二句可知，他们举行的是结婚纪念日派对，故A不正确；根据第三段的she got into her car and drove to the photographer’s room可知，她开车去的摄影室；根据第三段的I’m not going to pay for them可知，她不想给钱。

故判断C正确。

55. B 【解析】推理判断题。

根据文中的Because my husband looks like a monkey可知，Smith 说他丈夫看起来像猴子，故判断Smith先生不英俊。

B(2017·贵州遵义)
A. 8 hours.
B. 10 hours.
C. 12 hours.
57. If Li Lei meets his friend at Zunyi Park on June 28, how will he get there?
A. By taxi.
B. By car.
C. By bike.
58. What can’t people do at Zunyi Park?
A. Listen to music.
B. Make coffee.
C. Engjoy the sunset.
59. What won’t you see during the celebration?
A. Umbrella.
B. Camera.
C. Dog.
60. You can read the information in a .
A. textbook
B. newspaper
C. report
题材：环境保护
【主旨大意】本文是表格阅读。

文章介绍了遵义市举办“无车日”的通知，内容包括这次活动的时间、地点、活动内容和注意事项等等。

56. A 【解析】推理计算题。

根据表格内容里的from 8 a.m. to 4 p.m. in Zunyi City可知，这次活动持续八个小时。

57. C 【解析】推理判断题。

根据表格里的No car, no motorcycle, and no taxi可知，这一天是“无车日“，没有小汽车和出租车。

故判断他将要骑自行车去那里。

58. B 【解析】细节理解题。

根据文中的enjoy live music, and watch the sunset可知，可以听音乐，看日落。

但是没有做咖啡的活动。

故选B。

59. C 【解析】推理判断题。

根据表格里的Don’t take pets with you 可知，活动期间不准带宠物，故判断你看不到狗。

60. B 【解析】推理判断题。

本表格介绍了“遵义市无车日“活动的举办通知，故判断可以在报纸上读到它。

C(2017·贵州遵义)
On a very hot day, it can be hard to know what to do to feel good. If we run around, we may feel dizzy and sick to our stomachs. This is because our body can’t get rid of the extra heat. However, if we just sit down and do nothing, we may feel restless and bored. Are there things we can do to feel good when we are hot? Yes! Playing in water is one way to feel cooler. Of course, people with a pool, river, lake or ocean nearby can play in the water very conveniently. People don’t have these can still play in water too. Taking a cool bath or shower can feel good on a hot day. On hot days, you can lose two gallons (加仑) of water in one day, so many doctors agree that you should try to drink at least 16 glasses of water to keep the water balance in your body. Mixing a little juice into your water is a good way to help you drink plenty of water. The food we eat also makes a difference in how we feel in the heat. Cold foods, such as ice cream and drinks with some ice can cool down your bodies. Fruits and vegetables are easy for the body and refreshing. Plan a healthy menu for a hot day.
61. When we feel hot, we’d better .
A. run around
B. sit and do othing
C. play in water
62. You will drink much water if you add some according to the passage.
A. sugar
B. juice
C. salt
63. What does the underlined word “dizzy” mean in Chinese?
A. 舒服的
B. 精力充沛的
C. 晕眩的
64. According to the passage, on gallon of water is about glasses of water.
A. 2
B. 8
C. 16
65. The main idea of this passage is about .
A. the things to do when it’s hot
B. the things to eat in the heat
C. the things to drink on a hot day
题材：健康生活
【主旨大意】本文是说明文。

文章介绍了在炎热的天气里我们应该怎么做，我们可以在水里玩，洗凉水澡、多喝水，吃凉的食物等等。

61. C 【解析】细节理解题。

根据Yes, Playing in water is one way to feel cooler可知，当我们感觉热的时候我们可以子啊水里玩。

故选C。

62. B 【解析】细节理解题。

根据文中的Mixing a little juice into your water is a good way to help drink plenty of water可知，添加果汁可以帮助你喝很多水。

63. C 【解析】词义猜测题。

画线单词所在句子句意为：如果我们到处跑，我们或许并且胃里难受。

故判断dizzy的意思是“晕眩的”。

64. B 【解析】推理判断题。

根据文中的you can lose two gallons of water in one day可知，热天一个人大约失去两加仑水。

又根据you should drink at least 16 glasses of water to keep the water balance 可知，你一天应该至少喝16杯水保持身体水平衡。

故判断一加仑大约八杯。

65. A 【解析】主旨大意题。

文章主要介绍了在炎热的天气里怎么做。

故选A。

D (2017·贵州遵义)
When I was a child, I often dreamed of the time when I could leave home and go to the city. We lived on a farm, and especially in winter, we were quite out off from the outside world. As soon as I left school, I packed my bags and moved to the city. However, I soon discovered that my life has its disadvantages, too.
One big disadvantage is money. It costs so much to go out, not to mention basics like food and
housing. Another disadvantage is pollution. ①空气是如此的脏以至于我害怕出去。

Then there is the problem of travelling round. Although I have a car, I seldom use it because of the traffic jams. One choice is to go by bike, but that can be dangerous.
Of course there are advantages. First, there is so much to do in the city. And there are wonderful jobs and more chances of moving to a more important job or position. Finally, if you like shopping, the kind of goods is very surprising. ②What’s more, there are many shops that are not far from your home.
Is life better in the city ten? Perhaps it is, when you are in your teens or twenties. However, as you get older, and especially if you have small children, the peace of the countryside may be a better choice. I certainly hope to move back there soon.
66. Did the writer like living in the countryside when he was a child?
67. How many disadvantages of living in the city are there?
68. What does the writer prefer in the countryside when he gets older?
69. 将划线句子①译成英语。

70. 将划线句子②译成英语。

题材：日常生活
【主旨大意】本文是说明文。

文章通过叙述自己的生活经历说明在城市生活的优点和缺点，针对作者他认为年轻的时候大概生活在城市较好，年老的时候他更喜欢乡村的宁静。

66. No, he didn’t. 【解析】推理判断题。

根据文章第一句可知，作者小时候经常梦想离开家去城市。

故判断他小时候不喜欢生活在农村。

67. Three/There are three. 【解析】推理判断题。

根据第二段可知，生活在城市有三个弊端：花费高、空气污染、交通拥挤。

68. (He prefers) The peace of countryside. 【解析】细节理解题。

根据最后一段的the peace of countryside may be a better choice可知，他更喜欢农村的宁静与和平。

69. The air is so dirty that I’m afraid to go out.
70. 还有，在你家不远处有很多商店。

第二节(2017·贵州遵义)语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共计10分）
请阅读下面短文，根据其内容，用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空，并将其正确答案黑色墨水笔或签字笔填写在答题卡规定的位置上。

（每个单词限用一次）
I like reading in my free time. I’ve read all kinds of books which are 71 by many famous writers from all over the world. But I like a Chinese writer 72 . His name is Xu Zhimo.
Xu was born in a big family. His parents were good at writing. His father taught little Xy by 73 . When Xu was very young, he was 74 in reading. Fables (寓言) and novels were his favorites. He loved reading very much and he often forgot to eat and 75 .
When Xu was about six years old, he began to write some 76 . He kept practicing writing and did better and did better and better. But he still kept on writing. 77 he always believed “Reading makes a full man.”
When he grew up, his dream came 78 . He became a world-famous writer Not only Chinese but also people 79 other countries worshiped (崇拜) him. His works (著作) were enjoyed all over the world. Everyone 8his works were nice and great.
题材：名人故事
【主旨大意】本文是记叙文。

文章叙述了著名作家徐志摩的经历，徐志摩很小的时候就开始读书，后来他不断练习写，最后成为世界著名的作家，受到全世界人民的崇拜。

71. written 【解析】句意为：我已经读了来自世界各地的很多著名作家各种书。

分析句子结构可知，which are by many famous writers from all over the world是定语从句，先行词是all kinds of books，which是关系代词，根据句意及备选词汇可知，选write，而write与which之间是被动关系。

被动语态的基本结构是“be+过去分词”。

故此处填write 的过去分词written。

72. best 【解析】句意为：但是我一位中国的作家。

根据上句可知我读过很多作家书。

故判断此处指最喜欢一位中国作家，根据备选词汇可知选well，此处用最高级，故填best。

like…best最喜欢。

73.himself 【解析】句意为：他的父亲教“小徐”。

根据备选词汇及句意可知，他的父亲亲自教他。

by oneself亲自。

此处主语是His father，故填himself。

74. interested 【解析】句意为：当徐小的时候，他对读书感兴趣。

根据备选词汇及短语be interested in可知选interested。

75. sleep 【解析】句意为：他很喜欢读书他经常忘了吃饭和。

分析句子结构此处填动词和eat并列，也填动词原形。

根据句意及备选词汇可知填sleep。

76. stories 【解析】句意为：当徐大约六岁的时候，他开始写一些。

根据句意及备选词汇可知，他开始写一些故事，此处“故事”前面有some修饰，故判断填复数形式，因此填stories。

77. because 【解析】句意为：但是他仍然继续读书，他总是相信“读书使人充实”。

分析句子结构及句意此处缺少一个表示因果关系的连词，根据备选词汇可知填because。

78. true 【解析】句意为：当他长大的时候他的梦想。

come true实现。

故填true。

79. from 【解析】句意为：不仅中国人还有来自其他国家的人们崇拜他。

根据句意及备选词汇可知，填from，from意为“来自”。

80. thinks 【解析】句意为：每个人他的作品好而且美妙。

分析句子结构可知此处缺少谓语动词，根据句意及备选词汇可知选think，everyone作主语，本句是一般现在时态的句子，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，think的第三人称单数为thinks。

因此填thinks。

第三节单词拼写（共5小题，每小题1分，共计5分）
根据句意，用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空，并其正确答案黑色墨水笔或签字笔填写在答题卡规定的位置上。

81. (2017·贵州遵义)Simon is an interesting person and he gets excited (easy).
81. easily 【解析】句意为：Simon是一个有趣的人，他很容易变得激动。

此处用副词修饰动词。

easy是形容词，意为“容易的”，其副词形式为easily。

82. (2017·贵州遵义)On my last birthday, my brother bought (I) a book as a gift.
82. me 【解析】句意为：在我的上一个生日我的哥哥给我买了一本书作为礼物。

bought是动词，后面跟代词宾格形式作宾语，I是主格，作主语，其宾格形式为me。

83. (2017·贵州遵义)After discussing it for two days, they haven’t reached an (agree) yet. 83. agreement 【解析】句意为：两天的讨论之后他们还没有达成一致。

分析句子结构可知，此处所填的词做reached的宾语，应该用agree的名词形式，agree是动词，意为“同意”，其名词形式为agreement。

84. (2017·贵州遵义)I don’t like soap operas because I think they are (meaning).
84. meaningless 【解析】句意为：我不喜欢肥皂剧因为我认为他们是。

meaning意为“意思”，根据句意可知，肥皂剧是没有意义的。

故填meaningless。

85. (2017·贵州遵义)I am happy to know that you will come to Zunyi and looking forward to (meet) you at the airport.
85. meeting 【解析】句意为：我很高兴的知道你来遵义，希望到机场迎接你。

look forward to doing sth意为“希望做某事”，故填meeting。

第四部分（共2小节，满分25分）
第一节(2017·贵州遵义)句子改错（共5小题，每小题1分，共计5分）
请从A、B、C中选出错误选项，用黑色墨水笔或黑色签字笔填在括号内，并将正确答案填写在横线上。

86. (2017·贵州遵义)Our teacher told us that the earth moved around the sun.
A B C
86. B改为moves 【解析】句意为：我们的老师告诉我们地球围着太阳转。

分析句子结构可知“地球围着太阳转”是宾语从句。

当宾语从句的主语是一般过去时的时候，从句一般变为相应的过去时态，但是当宾语从句表达真理的时候时态不需要变化。

故此处宾语从句仍然用一般现在时，因此把moved改为moves。

87. (2017·贵州遵义)The man which sat next to me is my uncle.
A B C
87. A改为that或who 【解析】句意为：坐在我旁边的人是我的叔叔。

分析句子结构可知“sat next to me”是定语从句，先行词是The man，当先行词是人在从句中作主语的时候，定语从句的关系代词用which或who。

故把which改为that或who。

88. (2017·贵州遵义)Two third of the coat is made of cotton.
A B C
88. A改为thirds 【解析】句意为：这件外套的三分之二是棉制成的。

分数的表达法：分子用基数词，分母用序数词，当分母大于一的时候，分母用复数形式。

故把third改为thirds。

89. (2017·贵州遵义)The silk scarf hanging in the shop feels softly.
A B C
89. C改为soft 【解析】句意为：挂在商店里的丝绸围巾感觉是柔软的。

feel是连系动词，后面跟形容词作表语，softly是副词，故改为其形容词形式soft。

90. (2017·贵州遵义)When their headteacher passed by, the children played basketball.
A B C
90. C改为were playing【解析】句意为：当班主任经过的时候孩子们正在打篮球。

根据句子后面的分句用过去进行时态。

children是child的复数，故把played改为were playing
第二节(2017·贵州遵义)书面表达（计20分）
我们都知道美国登山运动员Aron Ralston，他的故事令人感动，激励人心。

在我们身边，一定也有那么一些人和事，他们或许平凡，或许渺小，但却能鼓舞我们，催人奋进。

请以“The Person Encouraging Me”为题，写一篇80词左右的短文。

2. 文中不能出现真实的姓名，校名和地名。

One possible version:
My friend Daniel encourages me a lot in many ways. Now let tell you something about him. He comes from America. Now he and I are in the same school China. He has a round face and often wears a pair of glasses. He has many good personalities. He is helpful. He often helps his classmates with the homework, and also helps the old people cross the road. He is kind to others. He works at the Helping Hands Club. He is willing to help the people in need. He is also creative and organized. For example, he can create a TV programme and organize the class activities. He likes to share his things with them. So Daniel encourages me a lot. He encourages me to be kind and helpful.。