2020年高二英语选修六考试题及答案

2020年高二英语选修六考试题及答案
满分120分时间90分钟
第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节：(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1．What do you learn from the conversation?
A．John Smith isn't in right now.
B．John Smith can't come to the phone.
C．The caller dialed the wrong number.
2．What happens to the cup?
A．It is missing.
B．It is broken.
C．It is somewhere in the room.
3．When was the fire put out?
A．At 2 o'clock.
B．At 5 o'clock.
C．At 3 o'clock.
4．Which word can be used to describe the man?
A．Poor.B．Greedy.C．Forgetful.
5.To whom is the man closer?
A．His mom. B．His dad. C．Both.
第二节：(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6～8题。

6．How often does the man visit his aunt?
A．Almost once a week.
B．Twice a week.
C．Every other day.
7．Where does his aunt live?
A．Far away from the shops.
B．Near the shopping centre.
C．In the countryside.
8．What does the man do for his aunt?
A．Walking with her.
B．Doing some shopping.
C．Helping her carry heavy things.
听第7段材料，回答第9～11题。

9．What does the man want to learn? A．Computer science.
B．Driving.
C．English.
10．How long does the course last?
A．About 20 days.
B．About 35 days.
C．About 30 days.
11．When can he take the final exams?
A．From September 15 to 17.
B．From August 16 to 18.
C．From July 12 to 16.
听第8段材料，回答第12～14题。

12．What is the relationship between the two speakers? A．Neighbour.
B．Doctor and patient.
C．Friends.
13．When did the woman cough most seriously?
A．In the morning.
B．In the afternoon.
C．At night.
14．What did the man do for the woman?
A．He examined the woman carefully.
B．He gave her some medicine and some advice as well.
C．He just told her not to worry too much.
听第9段材料，回答第15～17题。

15．What's wrong with the woman?
A．She feels lonely though having many friends.
B．She spends most of her time studying.
C．She doesn't have a good friend.
16．Which kind of classmates may the woman learn to talk to?
A．Those who have characters similar to the woman.
B．Those who are interested in the woman's life.
C．Those who are ready to help the woman.
17．How can the woman solve the problem?
A．By believing others.
B．By talking more with her classmates.
C．By helping friends.
听第10段材料，回答第18～20题。

18．When was the Beatles' first hit song recorded?
A．in 1962.B．in 1952.C．in 1965.
19.Which of the following is NOT true?
A．The Beatles was formed in England.
B．The Beatles got a great achievement in movie career.
C．The Beatles is regarded as one of the finest jazz groups.
20．How many of the Beatles' songs reached number one on the record charts?
A．Seventeen.B．Twenty­eight.C．Twenty­one.
第二部分：阅读理解(满分30分)
A
Some people think that success is only for those with talent or those who grow up in the right family, and others believe that success mostly comes down to luck. I’m not going to say luck, talent, and circumstances don’t come into play because they do. Some people are born into the right family while others are born with great intelligence, and that’s just the reality of how life is.
However, to succeed in life, one first needs to set a goal and then gradually make it more practical. And, in addition to that, in order to get really good at something, one needs to spend at least 10,000 hours studying and practicing. To become great at certain things, it’ll require even more time, time that most people won’t put in.
This is a big reason why many successful people advise you to do something you love. If you don’t enjoy what you do, it is going to feel like unbearable pain and will likely make you quit well before you ever become good at it.
When you see people exhibiting some great skills or having achieved great success, you know that they have put in a huge part of their life to get there at a huge cost. It’s sometimes easy to think they got lucky or they were born with some rare talent, but thinking that way does you no good, and there’s a huge chance that you’re wrong anyway.
Whatever you do, if you want to become great at it, you need to work day in and day out, almost to the point of addiction, and over a long period of time. If you’re not willing to put in the time and work, don’t expect to receive any rewards. Consistent, hard work won’t guarantee you the level of success you may want, but it will guarantee that you will become rally good at whatever it is you put all that work into.
21. Paragraph 1 mainly talks about__________.
A. the reasons for success
B. the meaning of success
C. the standards of success
D. the importance of success
22. Paragraph 2, the underlined word that refers to__________.
A. being good at something
B. setting a practical goal
C. putting in more time
D. succeeding in life
23. Successful people suggest doing what one loves because_____________.
A. work makes one feel pain
B. one tends to enjoy his work
C. one gives up his work easily
D. it takes a lot of time to succeed
24. What can be infer from Paragraph 4?
A. Successful people like to show their great skills.
B. People sometimes succeed without luck or talent.
C. People need to achieve success at the cost of life.
D. It helps to think that luck or talent leads to success.
25. What is the main theme of the passage?
A. Having a goal is vital to success.
B. Being good is different from being great.
C. One cannot succeed without time and practice.
D. Luck, talent and family help to achieve success.
B
Parents and kids today dress alike, listen to the same music, and are friends．Is this a good thing? Sometimes, when Mr．Ballmer and his 16-year-old daughter, Elizabeth, listen to rock music together and talk about interests both enjoy, such as pop culture, he remembers his more distant relationship with his parents when he was a teenager．
“I would never have said to my mom, ‘Hey, the new Weezer album is really great．How do you like it?’” says Ballmer．“There was just a complete gap in taste．”
Music was not the only gulf．From clothing and hairstyles to activities and expectations, earlier generations of parents and children often appeared to move in separate orbits．
Today, the generation gap has not disappeared, but it is getting narrow in many families．Conversations on subjects such as sex and drugs would not have taken place a generation ago．Now they are comfortable and common．And parent-child activities, from shopping to sports, involve a feeling of trust and friendship that can continue into adulthood．
No wonder greeting cards today carry the message, “To my mother, my best friend．”
But family experts warn that the new equality can also result in less respect for parents．
“There’s still a lot of strictness and authority on the part of parents out there, but there is a change happening,” says Kerrie, a psychology professor at Lebanon Valley College．“In the middle of that change, there is a lot of confusion among parents．”
Family researchers offer a variety of reasons for these evolving roles and attitudes．They see the 1960s as a turning point．Great cultural changes led to more open communication and a more democratic process that encourages everyone to have a say．
“My parents were on the ‘before’ side of that change, but today’s parents, the 40-year-olds,were on the ‘after’ side,” explains Mr．Ballmer．“It’s not something easily accomplished by parents these days, because life is more difficult to understand or deal with, but sharing interests does make it more fun to be a parent now．”26．The underlined word gulf in Para．3 most probably means______________．A．interest B．distance
C．difference D．separation
27．Which of the following shows that the generation gap is disappearing? A．Parents help their children develop interests in more activities．
B．Parents put more trust in their children’s abilities．
C．Parents and children talk more about sex and drugs．
D．Parents share more interests with their children．
28．The change in today’s parent-child relationship is__________________．A．more confusion among parents
B．new equality between parents and children
C．less respect for parents from children
D．more strictness and authority on the part of parents
29．By saying “today’s parents, the 40-year-olds,were on the ‘after’ side,” the author
means that today’s parents______________________．
A．follow the trend of the change
B．can set a limit to the change
C．fail to take the change seriously
D．have little difficulty adjusting to the change
30．The purpose of the passage is to ____________________________．A．describe the difficulties today’s parents have met with
B．discuss the development of the parent-child relationship
C．suggest the ways to handle the parent-child relationship
D．compare today’s parent-child relationship with that in the past
七选五：
Are you truly happy? Do you ever know what it means to be happy and what it takes to achieve happiness? __31__ The following are a few tips that I follow to create happiness in my life.
Make a plan for attaining goals that you believe will make you happy. Your moods will very likely increase if you are going after something you value. Surround yourself with happy people. It is easy to begin to think negatively when you are surrounded by people who think that way.__32__
When something goes wrong，try to figure out a solution instead of being absorbed in self pity. Truly happy people don't allow setbacks to affect their mood because they know that with a little thought they can turn the circumstances back to their favor.
__33__ These few minutes will give you the opportunity to focus on the positive things in your life and will lead you to continuous happiness.
__34__ Whether you treat yourself to lunch，take a long，relaxing bath or simply spend a few extra minutes on your appearance，you will be subconsciously (下意识地) putting yourself in a better mood.
Finding the humor in situations can also lead to happiness. Find a way to make light of a situation that would otherwise make you happy.
Keeping healthy is another way to achieve happiness.__35__
A．What makes one person happy may be very different from what makes someone else happy.
B．On the contrary，if you are around people who are happy their emotional state will be infectious.
C．Being overweight or not eating nutritious foods can have a negative effect on your mood.
D．These are important questions for anyone who is seeking happiness to ask themselves.
E．Spend a few minutes each day thinking about the things that make you happy. F．There are some tips in life that lead to happiness.
G．It's also important to take some time each day to do something nice for yourself.
第三部分：完形填空(共20题，满分30分)
A man liked to climb tall mountains. After years of 36 , he felt hr could handle any mountain in the world.
During a climbing trip, with five other men, he 37 he would first make the final climb and claim the glory, while the others 38 . So he headed toward the top and he was 39 that there was a full moon.
40 it was foolish to climb at night alone, he did use a rope (绳索) and put in good piton (岩钉) protection. With the 41 of the moon, he made rapid progress. But 42 , thick clouds were starting to build around the mountain. In just a few minutes visibility (能见度) 43 to almost zero. It was now too late to 44 , so he continued to climb up the mountain.
While 45 in total darkness, he got into some rotten rock, and slid over the edge of a cliff (悬崖). The good news is that he was still 46 after the fall, although he found himself hanging from his rope. The bad news is, he had 47 his heavy coat during the fall and the night air was getting colder and colder. Suddenly, from above he seemed to hear a strong deep voice, “ 48 the rope!” What? Once again, he heard a deep voice saying that. But 49 followed, as the climber continued to hang onto the rope, hoping to grab something that would enable him to climb to 50 . Unable to see his true 51 , the climber concluded that hanging onto the rope was his only 52 .
The following day, his teammates discovered him 53 to death, still on his rope --- only eight feet 54 a large rock. If the climber had cut the rope, he would have dropped down to a relatively safe area, where he could have built a 55 , and probably survived the right.
36. A. recovering B. experimenting C. observing D. training
37.A. wondered B. understood C. decided D. agree
38.A. slept B. climbed C. walked D. prepared
39.A. sure B. glad C. afraid D. calm
40.A. Since B. When C. Although D. If
41A. benefit B. position C. protection D. track
42.A. naturally B. thankfully C. finally D. unfortunately
43.A. dropped B. changed C. rose D. settled
44.A. look around B. set out C. turn back D. get up
45.A. driving B. rushing C. jumping D. moving
46.A. awake B. cold C. alive D. active
47.A. buried B. picked C. worn D. lost
48.A.Wave B. Cut C. Drop D. pick
49.A. violence B. reply C. silence D. failure
50.A. safety B. origin C. top D. base
51.A. appearance B. situation C. movement D. direction
52.A. reward B. hope C. work D. result
53.A. burned B. bitten C. beaten D. frozen
54.A. in B. beside C. above D. below
55.A. path B. fire C. house D. cave
第四部分：语言知识运用(共两节，满分30分)
语法填空（10分）
Many people always wonder __56__ some people can be so successful while __57__ can't.
For those who are successful, they have a lot __58__ common. First, they are all hard­working and willing to devote their time to __59__ (do) something they like. They make _60__ (fully) use of each day and never make __61__ (excuse) for their laziness. Second, they are very creative and they are never limited by __62__ (fix) rules. Finally, these people never lose hope even if they live a poor life and they _63__ (rare) spend time complaining about their lives. Instead, they try their __64__ (good) to arrive at a solution, __65_ (create) the opportunity to turn something bad into good. All the above characteristics contribute to their success.
书面表达（20分）
为了号召大家多读书，你校于7月25日组织了一次“亲子共读（parent-child reading) ”活动。

假设你是校英文报的记者，请根据以下要点用英语写一篇短文，报道此次活动。

地点：学校图书馆；
参加者：高二年级学生和家长
活动内容：亲子共读一本书：分享读书体会；互相推荐优秀书籍；
简短评论。

注意：1、词数100左右；2、可以适当增减细节，以使行文连贯。

To call on more students and their parents to read books in their spare time,an activity of parent-child reading was organized on July 25th in our school library.________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________答案:
听力（每题1.5分，共30分）
1－5 CBBCA6－10 ABBCB 11－15 BBCBC16－20 ABACA
阅读（每题2分，共30分）21－25 ABDBC26－30 BDBAB 31－35 DBEGC
完形填空（每题1.5分，共30分）
36—40 DCABC 41—45 ADACD 46—50 CDBCA 51—55 BBDCB
语法填空（每题1分，共10分）
56．why why 引导宾语从句，意为“为什么”。

57．others some...others...对应使用，表示“一些人……，其他人……”。

58．in in common 共同地。

59．doing devote...to doing sth. 献身于做某事。

60．full make full use of 充分利用。

61．excuses名词作宾语。

62．fixed过去分词作定语。

fixed 固定的。

63．rarely修饰实义动词用副词。

rarely 很少。

64．best try one's best 尽某人的最大努力。

65．creating现在分词作伴随状语。

书面表达（20分）
To call on more students and their parents to read books in their spare time,an activity of parent-child reading was organized on July 25th in our school library. Students of Grade 2 and their parents participated in it.
At the beginning of the activity, each student and his her parents were asked to choose one chapter from their book and then read it together. After that,they shared feelings or opinions about it. Many parents said this offered a better opportunity for them to get to know each other.Finally, every family recommended to others three great books.
The activity was surely a great success. It not only aroused more students' interest in reading, but made more parents realize the significance of reading with their children. I hope there will be more activities like it in the future.。