交通用语中英对照词典
[交通规则大全]交通规则词汇中英对照
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[交通规则大全]交通规则词汇中英对照1. 交通规则traffic regulation2. 路标guide post3. 里程碑milestone4. 停车标志mark car stop5. 红绿灯traffic light6. 自动红绿灯automatic traffic signal light7. 红灯red light8. 绿灯green light9. 黄灯amber light10. 交通岗traffic post11. 岗亭police box12. 交通警traffic police13. 打手势pantomime14. 单行线single line15. 双白线double white lines16. 双程线dual carriage-way17. 斑马线zebra stripes18. 划路线机traffic line marker19. 交通干线artery traffic20. 车行道carriage-way21. 辅助车道lane auxiliary22. 双车道two-way traffic23. 自行车通行cyclists only24. 单行道one way only25. 窄路narrow road26. 潮湿路滑slippery when wet27. 陡坡steep hill28. 不平整路rough road29. 弯路curve road ; bend road30. 连续弯路winding road31. 之字路double bend road32. 之字公路switch back road33. 下坡危险dangerous down grade34. 道路交叉点road junction35. 十字路cross road36. 左转turn left37. 右转turn right38. 靠左keep left39. 靠右keep right40. 慢驶slow41. 速度speed42. 超速excessive speed43. 速度限制speed limit44. 恢复速度resume speed45. 禁止通行no through traffic46. 此路不通blocked47. 不准驶入no entry48. 不准超越keep in line ; no overhead49. 不准掉头no turns。
交通用语-中英对照词典
交通用语-中英对照词典公交术语artery 干线articulated trolley bus 通道式无轨电车，铰接式无轨电车average riding distance 平均乘距average travel time 平均出行时间booking sheet 路单btanch 支线bunching 串车bus bay 港湾式车站bus shelter 候车亭carrying time 载客时间cash fare 普通票，零票city monthly ticket 市区月票city passenger flow 市区客流commuter 月票乘客compensation fare 补票cotroller 调度员cycling trip 自行车出行deadhead time for dispatch 调度空驶时间delay at stop 滞站delay time at stop 延误时间delay time at stop 滞站时间departure frequency 发车频率departure interval 发车间隔dual-powered trolley bus 双动源无轨电车dwell time 停站时间evening peak 晚高峰express line 快车线路fare-kilometre 票价里程final vehicle hour 末班车时间first vehicle hour 首班车时间fixed line 固定线路general monthly ticket 通用月票invalid ticket 废票junction station 枢纽站layover time 终点站停车时间light rail rapid transit car 快速有轨电车line section 线路断面living passenger flow 生活客流living trip 生活出行long distance bus stop 长途公共汽车站loop line 环形线路magnetic ticket 磁性车票main flow during the peak period 高峰主流向，高单向maximum section of passenger flow 客流最大断面，高断面monthly ticket 月票morning peak 早高峰non-service time 非运营时间off-peak time 非高峰时间off-running time 收车时间one-line monthly ticket 专线月票park-and-ride 驻车换乘park-and-ride place 换乘停车场parking lot 多层停车场passenger 乘客passenger attractive point 乘客吸引点passenger chartered 包车乘客passenger flow collector-distributor point 乘客集散点passenger flow diagram 客流图passholder 持证乘客peak hour 高峰小时peak time 高峰时间penalty fare 罚票platform 站台pull-in time 回场时间recreation passenger flow 文化客流recreation trip 文化出行red-time delay 灯阻时间remainder 留候乘客resident riding trips 居民乘车出行量resident trips 居民出行量revenue passenger 普票乘客ride time 乘行时间riding rate 乘车率round-trip ticket 往返票running interval 行车间隔safe driving 安全行车service frequency 行车频率service level 服务质量service monthly ticket 公用月票service time 运营时间single-trip time 单程时间skip-stop running 跳站运行slipping-stop running 放站运行station appearance 站貌station entrance-exit 车站出入口student flow 学习客流student monthly ticket 学生月票student trip 学习出行suburban line 郊区线路suburban monthly ticket 郊区月票suburban passenger flow 郊区客流temporary line 临时线路ticket 车票ticket book 本票ticket checking 查票ticket validity time 车票有效期timed stop 定时车站token 代用币touring line 游览线路tram 有轨电车transfer 换乘transfer convenience 换乘方便性transfer distance 换乘距离transfer passenger 换乘乘客transfer rate 换乘率transfer stop,transfer station 换乘站transfer time 换乘时间transit trip 公共交通出行travel time 出行时间trip 出行trip distance 出行距离trip mode 出行方式trip purpose 出行目的trip survey 出行调查turn round time 调头时间urban passenger flow 城市客流vehicle appearance 车容vehicle condition 车况violated passenger 违章乘客wait time 候乘时间waiting room 候车室waiting time 待命时间walking distance 步行距离walking time 步行时间walking trip 步行出行work passenger flow 工作客流working trip 工作出行zero fare 免费乘车accelerated run 赶点allowable speed 容许速度alternative route 比较线路area coverage 覆盖面积articulated bus 通道式公共汽车，铰接式公共汽车attendant 乘务员average kilometre of trye scrap 轮胎平均报废里程average stop spacing,average station spacing 平均站距averge distance carried 平均运距basic fare 基本票价behind the schedule 晚点，慢点bus 公共汽车bus only street(BOS) 公共汽车专用街道bus priority lane 公共汽车优先车道bus priority signal 公共汽车优先通行信号bus priority system 公共汽车优先通行系统cableway transport 索道缆车客运carrying kilometres 载客里程carrying times per shift 车班载客次数control centre 调度中心control station 调度站daily vehicle-kilometres 车日行程day and night line 昼夜线路deadhead kilometres 空驶里程deadhead speed for dispatch 调度空驶速度。
最新交通运输词汇
交通运输词汇bus 公共汽车driver 汽车司机double decker bus 双层公共汽车coach, motor coach, bus 大客车taxi, taxicab 计程汽车，出租汽车trolleybus 无轨电车tramcar, streetcar 电车，有轨电车underground, tube, subway 地铁stop 停车站taxi rank, taxi stand 计程汽车车站，出租汽车总站taxi driver, cab driver 出租车司机conductor 售票员inspector 检查员，稽查员ride 乘车minimum fare (of a taxi) 最低车费railway 铁路(美作：railroad)track 轨道train 火车railway system, railway net-work 铁路系统express train 特别快车fast train 快车through train 直达快车stopping train, slow train 慢车excursion train 游览列车commuter train, suburban train 市郊火车railcar 轨道车carriage 车厢sleeping car, sleeper 卧车dining car, restaurant car, luncheon car 餐车sleeper with couchettes 双层卧铺车berth, bunk 铺位up train 上行车down train 下行车luggage van, baggage car 行李车mail car 邮政车station, railway station 车站，火车站station hall 车站大厅booking office, ticket office 售票处ticket-collector, gateman 收票员platform 月台，站台platform ticket 站台票buffet 小卖部waiting room 候车室platform bridge 天桥left-luggage office 行李暂存处platform-ticket 验票门terminal, terminus 终点站passenger train 客车car attendant, train attendant 列车员conductor 列车长rack, baggage rack 行李架left-luggage office 行李房(美作：checkroom) registration 登记timetable 时刻表change, transfer 换乘connection 公铁交接处ticket inspector 验票员porter 搬运工人to change trains at... 在（某地）换车the train is due at... 在（某时）到达to break the journey 中途下车boat, ship 船sailing boat, sailing ship 帆船yacht 游船(ocean) liner 远洋班轮packet boat 定期客船，班轮cabin 船舱hovercraft 气垫船life buoy 救生圈lifeboat 救生艇life jacket 救生衣cabin, stateroom 客舱first-class stateroom (cabin) 头等舱second-class stateroom (cabin) 二等舱third-class cabin 三等舱steerage 统舱gang-plank 跳板crossing 横渡cruise 游弋to embark, to ship 乘船to land 抵岸to sail at a speed of 20 knots 航速为20节to transship 换船to disembark 上岸to board a ship; to embark; to go aboard 上船to disembark from a ship, to go ashore, to land 下船on board a ship, aboard 在船上to stop over at... 中途在……停留civil aviation 民用航空plane, aircraft, airplane 飞机airliner 班机jet, supersonic plane 喷气机airliner, passenger aircraft 客机medium-haul aircraft 中程飞机long-range aircraft, long-haul aircraft 远程飞机propeller-driven aircraft 螺旋桨飞机jet (aircraft) 喷气飞机turbofan jet 涡轮风扇飞机turboprop 涡轮螺旋桨飞机turbojet 涡轮喷气飞机by air, by plane 乘飞机airline 航空线passenger cabin 客舱tourist class 普通舱，经济舱first class 一等舱waiting list 登机票名单customs formalities 报关单boarding check 登机牌airport 航空港air terminal 航空集散站tarmac 停机坪air hostess, stewardess 空中小姐，女乘务员steward 乘务员aircraft crew, air crew 机组，机务人员pilot 驾驶员takeoff 起飞landing 着陆to board a plane, get into a plane 上飞机to get off a plane, alight from a plane 下飞机non-stop flight to 飞往，直飞in transit 运送中的air pocket（大气中使汽机突然下跌的）气陷，气穴。
道路交通工程专业英语词汇
支线公路feederhighway
专用公路accommodation highway
国家干线公路(国道)nationaltrunk highway省级干线公路(国道)provincialtrunk highway县公路(县道)countyroad
乡公路(乡道)townshiproad
自行车道cycle path
路侧人行道sidewalk
分隔带lane separator
中央分隔带median divider
中间带centralstrip
路肩shoulder;verge
路缘带marginalstrip
路缘石kerb;curb
侧向余宽lateralclearance路拱camber;crown
中线测量center line survey
施工测量construction survey
竣工测量final survey
(路线)平面图plan
交点intersectionpoint
虚交点imaginary intersection point
加桩additionalstake护桩referencestake
辐射式公路radial highway
环形公路ring highway
绕行公路bypass
交通结构trafficstructure
延误delay
行驶速度running speed
运行速度operating speed平均速度average speed
(设计车速)designspeed
交通量trafficvolume
rods
抛石riprap
路基排水subgradedrainage边沟side ditch
交通专业词汇(中英文)
10-kph pace 10-kph速差间距20-pen graphic recorder 20笔图形记录器3 phase 三时相30th Highest Hurly Volume 30HV 第30最高小时交通量3-Centered Compound Curve Centerline 三心复曲线3-Leg Interchange 三路立体交叉3-Leg Intersection 三路交叉4 phase with overlaps 四时相重叠时相4-Leg Interchange 四路立体交叉4-Leg Intersections 四路交叉AA.M. Peak Period 早上尖峰时段Benkelman Beam 彭柯曼梁Absolute speed limit 绝对速限Abutment 桥台；桥座Abutting property 邻街建筑物Acceleration Grade 加速坡度Acceleration lane 加速车道Acceleration Resistance 加速阻力Accelerative start-forced return 加速进行超车—强迫紧急返回原车道Accelerative start-voluntary return 加速进行超车—随意从容返回原车道Acceptable gap 可接受间距Acceleration Lane 加速车道Access 出入口Access Control 出入管制；进出管制Access-Controlled Highway 出入管制公路Access Lane 出入车道Access Network 接取网络Access ramp 出入引道Access road 连络道Access Road System 连络道路系统Accessibility 可及性Accident 肇事；事故；意外事件Accident (Crash) Occurrence 事故发生Accident (Crash) Rate 事故率Accident (Crash) Severity 事故严重性Accident Analysis 事故分析；意外分析；肇事分析Accident Assessment 事故鉴定Accident Casualty 事故伤亡Accident Cause 事故原因Accident Characteristics 肇事特性Accident Consequences 意外事故的后果Accident Hazardous Location 易肇祸路段Accident Investigation 事故调查Accident Involvement Rate 肇事牵连率Accident Liability Assessment 事故责任鉴定Accident Management 意外管理Accident Prevention 肇事预防Accident Prone Location 易肇事地点Accident Proneness 肇事倾向Accident Rate 肇事率Accident Reconstruction 事故重建Accident Risk 事故风险Accident Severity 事故严重度Accident-severity ratio 肇事严重性比率Accumulate vehicle-second 累计车—秒数Accuracy 精度Acoustic absorptivity ACI 感音吸收力Active Warning Device 主动警告设施Actual flow rate 实际车流率Actual travel time 实际行驶时间Actuated Signal 触动式控制Adaptive Control 调适性控制Adaptive route choice 适应性路线选择Adaptive signal 适应性号志Adaptive signal control 适应性号志控制Adaptive signal control strategy 适应性号志控制策略Added turning lane 转向车道Adit 横坑Adjustment factor 调整因子Adjustment Flow 调整流量Adult guard 成人导护Advance warning marking 早期警告标线Advanced driver information system ADIS 先进驾驶人信息系统Advanced payment 预付款Advanced Public Transportation Services APTS 先进大众运输服务；先进公共运输系统Advanced public transportation system 先进公共运输系统；高等旅客信息系统Advanced Traffic Management Services ATMS 先进交通管理服务Advanced Traveler Information Services ATIS 先进旅行者信息服务Advanced Vehicle Control and Safety Services A VCSS 先进车辆控制及安全服务Advanced vehicle control system 先进车辆控制系统Advance-green design 早开绿灯设计Advancing effect 前进效应Advancing shoring method 支撑先进工法Adverse slope 逆坡Aeolian Soil 风积土Aerial camera 航空摄影机Aerial leveling 航空水平测量Aerial Map 航测图Aerial perspective 鸟噉图；空中透视Aerial photogrammetric target 航空标Aerial photogrammetry 航空摄影测量Aerial Photography 航空摄影术Aerial Survey 航空测量；空中测量Aerial Tramway 空中缆车Aerocamera 航空摄影机Aerotriangulation 空中三角测量Age distribution of vehicle 车龄分布Overload, Overloading 超载Aggregate 粒料、骨材（名词）；聚集的（形容词）Aggregate Interlock 粒料连锁Aggregate Spreader 粒料撤布机Aggregate Subbase 粒料级配底层Aggregate Texture 粒状组织Air quality monitoring station 空气品质监测站Air Release Valve 气阀Air resistance 空气阻力Air-dried Sand 风干之沙Air-Entraining Cement 输气水泥Alcohol involved accident rate 涉及酒精之肇事率Alidade Stadia Method 照准测距法Alignment 路线配置；排列；定线；线向；路线Alignment Design 路线设计；定线设计Algorithm 算法则Alkaline 碱性反应All-day Service 全天候服务All-Directional Interchanges 全直接交叉型交流道Alley 巷；道Allied Soil 杂质土All-night parking 整夜停车Allowable Bearing Capacity 容许承载量Allowable Bearing Stress 容许承载应力Allowable load 容许载重Allowable Load Repetition 容许荷重次数Allowable settlement 容许沉陷量Allowable stress 容许应力All-red Interval 全红时段Alluvial Silts Colloidal 胶质体冲积粉土Alternate Design 比较设计；变换设计Alternate Method 替代方法Alternate signal system 互亮（换）号志系统Alternate System 迭亮系统Alternative(s) 替代（换）方案Amber Arrow 箭头黄灯Amber Flashing 闪光黄灯Amber light, Yellow interval 黄灯American Association of State Highway OfficialsAmerican Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials AASHTO 美国州公路与运输官员协会American Concrete Institute ACI 美国混凝土学会；美国混凝土研究会American Federal Highway Administration FHWA 美国联邦公路总署American Institute of Transportation Engineers ITE 美国交通工程师学会American Road and Transportation Builders' Association ARTBA 美国公路与运输承造人协会American Society for Testing and Materials ASTM 美国试验及材料协会American Society of Civil Engineers ASCE 美国土木工程师协会Amount of light 光量Amplification 放大Amplification effect 放大效应Amplification factor 载重放大因子Amplifier 扩大器Anew Issue License 补照；补牌Anew Issue Plate 补牌Angle collision 角撞Angle of Coverage 视角Angle of Deflection 偏角Angle of Friction 摩擦角Angle of internal friction 内摩擦角Angle of intersecting 交车角度Angle of repose 静止角；安息角Angle of Turn 转向角Angle parking 斜角停车Angular acceleration 角加速度Anionic Asphalt Emulsions 阴离子乳化沥青Announced Land Current Value 公告土地现值Annual Average Daily Traffic AADT 年平均每日交通量Annual budget 年度预算Annual Daily Traffic ADT 平均每月交通量Annual Highway Cost 公路年费；公路年金Annual Illumination 计算平均照度Annual Parking Duration 平均停车延时Annual Parking Space Occupancy 平均车位使用率Annual Traffic 年交通量Annual Turn-over Rate 平均车位小时使用率Annuity Bond 年金法公债Apparent Specific Gravity 虚比重Apparent-deflection 视挠度Application Program Interface API 应用程序接口Approach 邻近路口之路段；引桥；引道Approach Delay 邻近路段延滞Approach end 邻近端Approach pit 导坑Approach road 引道；引路Approach slab 引道版Approach speed 邻近速率Approach to obstructions 近障碍物线Approach way 邻近路段Approach, Approach fill, Approach lane, Approach road 引道Appropriate measures 适当防制措施Approved with conditions 有条件通过审查Approximate speed 近似速率Apron space 运转空间Aqueduct tunnel, Headrace tunnel 导水隧道Arbitrary Proportioning 固定比例法Arbitration 仲裁Arc 弧线Arc/path incidence matrix 路段/路径指引矩阵Arcade 骑楼Arch bridge 拱桥Arch Bridges 指向标线Arch Culverts 指针式Arching 拱效应Architectural 建筑Architectural Flow Diagram AFD 架构流向图Archived Data Application 归档资料应用Area computation by coordinate method 面积计算坐标法Area Control 区域控制Area of potential collision 潜在碰撞区域Area Rule 面杖法Area traffic control 重点交通管制Area Traffic Control System 区域交通控制系统Areawide intercarrier consolidation system 地区货运业并装系统Areawide System Control 全区域控制Arrival Intervals 到达间距Arrival pattern 到达型态Arrival rate 到达率Arrival time 到达时间Arrival Type 到达型态Arterial 主要干道Arterial Highway 干线公路Arterial route 干线Articulated Bus 双节公车Asphalt, Asphalt Cement, Asphalt Binder 沥青（美国用语）；沥青胶泥Asphalt 沥青混凝土（欧洲用语）Asphalt additive 沥青添加剂Asphalt Base coarse 沥青底层Asphalt Concrete AC 沥青混凝土Asphalt Concrete Finisher 沥背混凝土铺筑机Asphalt concrete pavement 沥青混凝土铺面Asphalt content 沥青含量Asphalt Emulsion 乳化沥青Asphalt felt 油毛毡Asphalt Institute AI 美国沥青协会Asphalt macadam 沥青碎石路Asphalt Mixing Plant 沥青拌合场Asphalt mixture 沥青混合物Asphalt mixture design 沥青混凝土配比设计Asphalt mixture machine 沥青拌合机Asphalt mixture, Bituminous mixture 沥青混合料Asphalt pavement 沥青混凝土路面Asphalt pavement, Bituminous pavement 沥青铺面Asphalt plant 沥青拌合厂Asphalt surface coarse 沥青面层Asphalt mastic 沥青胶浆Asphaltene 沥青精Asphalt Pavement 沥青面路Asphalt Concrete Mixing Plant 沥青混凝土拌合厂Asset and liability 资产与负债Assignment Network 指派网络At scene investigation 肇事现场调查At-Grade Intersection 平面交叉Atmospheric Water 大气水Advanced traffic management system ATMS 先进的交通管理系统；高等交通管理系统Attainability 可及度Attendant-parking lot 雇员服务停车场Attentiveness 注意力Audible pedestrian signal 盲人音响号志Audio tone 低周波讯号Auger 螺旋钻Auto Restricted Zone 小型车限行区域Autoclave 高温高压蒸汽养护Automated Roadside Safety Inspection 自动化路边安检Automated toll system 自动化收费系统Automated Vehicle Operation 自动车辆驾驶Automatic Cam Control 刮刀的自动控制器Automatic Cargo Identification ACI 自动货物辨识Automatic classification 自动辨识Automatic Highway System AHS 自动公路系统Automatic incident detection 事件自动侦测；意外事故自动侦测Automatic Incident Detection AID 自动事件侦测Automatic inspection 自动检验Automatic level 自动水准仪Automatic navigation highway system 自动导航公路系统Automatic routing 自动绕径Automatic Vehicle Classification A VC 自动车辆分类Automatic vehicle control 自动车辆驾驶控制Automatic vehicle identification 车辆自动辨识Automatic Vehicle Identification A VI 自动车辆辨识Automatic vehicle identification system 自动车辆识别系统Automatic Vehicle Location A VL 自动车辆定位Automatic Vehicle Monitoring A VM 自动车辆监视Automatic vehicle monitoring system 自动车辆监测系统Automobile Transportation 汽车运输Automobile vehicle guiding system 车辆导引系统Automotive emission control 汽车排烟管制Autonomous intelligent cruise control 自主定速控制系统Auxiliary bridge 便桥Auxiliary Lanes 辅助车道Auxiliary Marking 辅助标线Auxiliary sign 辅助标志Average Annual Daily Traffic AADT 年平均每日交通量Average daily volume 平均日交通量Average Daily Traffic ADT 平均每日交通量Average delay per vehicle 每车平均延滞Average Delay Time 平均延滞时间Average discharge interval 平均驶离时段Average Headway 平均间距Average Highway Speed 平均公路速率Average Kilometer Per Registered Vehicle Per Day 每营业车辆每日平均行驶里程Average Kms Per Operating Vehicle Per Day 每实动车辆每日平均行驶里程Average Minimum Headway 平均最小间距Average Parking Duration 平均停车延时Average Parking Space Occupancy 平均车位使用率Average Passenger-Kilometers Per V ehicle Run 每车次客运密度Average Revenue Per Bus-Kilometer 每客车公里平均收入Average Revenue Per Passenger 每旅客平均收入Average Revenue Per Passenger-Kilometer 每延人公里平均收入Average Revenue Per Ton 每公吨货物平均收入Average Revenue Per Ton-Kilometer 每延吨公里平均收入Average Running Speed 平均行驶速率Average Service Time 平均服务时间Average Spot Speed 平均定点速率Average step length 平均步长Average Transport Distance 平均运程Average Transport Distance Per Passenger 每旅客平均运程Average Transport Distance Per Ton 每吨货物平均运程Average Travel Speed 平均旅行速度Average Turn-over Rate 平均车位小时转换率Average Waiting Time 平均等候时间Automated guided vehicle system AGVS 汽车自动导向系统Axle load, Axle weight 轴重Azimuth 方位角；地平经度BBacking collision 倒撞Back Calculation 反算Backfill 回填Balance Cut and Fill 均衡挖填Balanced Cross Section 平衡断面Balanced earthwork 土方平衡Ball-bank indicator 球状倾斜指示器Barrier Curb 障碍缘石Bank Gravel 河岸砾石Bank protection 护岸Banking, Earth fill, Fill 填土Banning of turning movement 禁止转向Barge 驳船；平底船Barricade 拒马Barrier 护栏；挡音墙Barrier Curb 栅栏式绿石Barrier System Toll Station 栅梢制收费站Barrier, Noise barrier, Noise barrier wall 防音墙Base Course 底层Base Line 基线Base of slope 坡底Base-Failure 底面破坏Basic capacity 基本容量Basic Fare 基本运价Basic route arrangement 基本路线安排法Basic speed rule 基本路线法令Basic Water Content 基本含水量Bas-kilometer 客车行驶里程Batch-Mix Plant 分盘式拌合厂；衡量式拌合厂Beacon 信号柱Beacons 指针Beam Culverts 梁涵洞Bearing Capacity Factor 承载量因子Bearing Capacity on Soil 承压破坏；承力破壤Bearing capacity, Carrying capacity 承载量Bearing pile 支永桩；承载桩；承重椿Bearing Plate 沼泽区城Bearing stratum 承载层Bearing Surface 承载面；平面支承Bearing test 载重试验Before and after studies 事前及事后研究Beginning of Curve BC 曲线起点Belt Highway 外环公路Bench Mark BM 水准点Bend, Bend channel, Bent, Channel bend, River bend 弯道Bending 挠曲；弯曲Bending design 弯道式设计Bending Index 别曲指数Bending moment 弯矩Bending stress 弯曲应力Benefit Assessment 受益费Benefit Cost Ratio 益本比Benefit-Factor Method 利益因素法Bentonite 皂土Berm 戗堤Berm Ditch 平台沟Bicycle 脚踏车Bicycle and motorcycle 机慢车Bicycle lane system 脚踏车专用车道系统Bid Bond 押标金Bid, Tender 投标Bike lane 脚踏车道Bikeway 脚踏车专用道Binary Choice 二项选择Binary Variable 二进制变量Binder Course 黏合料；结合层；黏合层Binder Material 结合料；黏合料Binders 粘结料Binding Course 结合层Binomial Arrival 二项到达Binomial Distribution 二项分配Bio-film treatment system 接触曝气法Birds' eye view 鸟噉图Bit 钻头Bit Per Second bps 每秒传输的位数Bitumen 沥青Bituminous Joint Fillers 沥青接缝填充料Bituminous Material 沥青材料Bituminous Overlay 沥青封层Bituminous Pavement Road 沥青铺路Bituminous Penetration Macadam 灌入式沥青路面Bituminous Pressure Distributor 沥青压力散布机Bituminous Sand Slurry 沥青沙浆Bituminous Surface Treatment 沥青表面处理Bituminous Water Proof Coating 沥青防水层Bituminous Treated Base BTB 沥青处理底层Bituminous Treated Sand Gravel 沥青处理砂砾Black-Hole Effect 黑洞效应Balance Cut and Fill 挖填之平衡Blast 开炸Blast Pad 喷气防护坪Blasting Method 炸移法Bleeding 路面冒油Blight proof courses 病虫害防治Blood alcohol concentration 血液中酒精浓度Blown Asphalt 吹制沥青Boiling 砂涌Bonding Agent 黏着剂Bore 钻凿Bored pile 钻掘桩Borehole 钻孔Boring 钻探Boring log 钻孔柱状图Boring machine 钻机Boring Rod 钻杆Boring-core 钻孔岩心Borrow 借土；借方Borrow area 借土区Borrow Pit 借土坑；取土坑Bottle neck control 瓶颈路段（地点）管制法Bottle Neck Road 瓶颈段；瓶颈路Bottleneck 瓶颈Bottom Course 底层Bottom Flange 下翼绿Boulder 卵石Box caisson 沉箱；箱式沉箱；匣式沉箱Box Culvert 箱涵；箱形涵洞Box Drain 水沟渠；匣形沟渠Box girder 箱形梁Bracing 支撑Bracket / Chassis 拖架Brake failure, Defective brake 煞车失灵Brake light 煞车灯Brake Reaction time 煞车反应时间；制动反应时间Braking Distance 剎车视距（停车视距）Braking system 煞车系统Branch and Bound Algorithm 分枝界定法Breakdowns 故障Breaking of Emulsion 乳化沥青黏结Breaking Wave 碎波Breakaway 脱离式接头Breath alcohol concentration 呼气酒精含量Brick Pavement 砖铺路面；砖铺面Brick Pavement Road 砖铺路Brick Road 砖面路Bridge 桥梁Bridge Abutment 桥台Bridge Approach 桥粱引道Bridge bearing 桥支承Bridge deck 桥面板Bridge deck/floor 桥面Bridge expansion joint 桥面伸缩缝Bridge floor 桥面Bridge head 桥塔Bridge inspection 桥梁检测Bridge Management System 桥梁管理系统Bridge pier 桥墩Bridge railing 桥栏杆Bridge span 桥跨Brightness 照杜；辉杜；明亮度Brightness contrast 辉度对照比Brittle fracture 碎裂Brittleness 脆性；脆度Gravel Road 碎石路Broken Stone Surface 碎石路面Broken-back Curve 断背曲线Broken-Beach Grade Line 破背坡度线Benkelman Beam 彭柯曼梁Buckling 挫屈；路面拱起Budget 预算经费Budgetary estimate 经费概算Buffer 缓冲剂；缓冲器Buffer buildings 缓冲建筑物Buffer distance 缓冲距离Buffer reach 缓冲段Buffer time 缓冲时间Buffer zone 缓冲带Building Code 建筑规刖；建筑法规Building Coverage Ratio 建蔽率；建筑面积比Building Line 建筑线Built-in Parking Facilities 建筑物附设停车空间Bulb Type 球状Bulk Density 虚松体密度Bulk Specific Gravity 松比重；容积比重；虚比重Bulkhead 隔墙；天窗；驳岸；隔舱Bull Dozer 堆土机Bulldozer 推土机Bulldozer Blade 刮刀Bullet-nose 弹头尖端式Bullet-nose Form 弹头式Bumper 保险杆Bundle method 光束法Bureau of Public Road (renamed to FHWA) 美国联邦公路局Bus 大客车Bus Bay 公车湾Bus company 公车公司Bus driver 公车驾驶员Bus driving 公车运行Bus Exclusive Lane 公车专用道Bus fare 公车费率Bus Lane 公车专用车道Bus management information system 公车管理信息系统Bus network 公车路网Bus Operating Rate/Bus Dispatching Rate 出车率Bus operation 公车营运Bus operation management 公车营运管理Bus parking area 大客车停车场Bus Rapid Transit 公车捷运Bus ridership 公车运量Bus route 公车路线Bus route inquiring system 公车路线查询系统Bus scheduling 公车排班Bus speed limits 公车速限Bus station 公车停靠站Bus stop spacing 公车站距Bus Street 公车专用街道Bus system design 公车系统设计Bus system, Bus transit system, Public bus system 公车系统Bus Terminal 公车终站；公车总站；公车场站Bus transportation 公车运输Bus, Public bus 公共汽车Buses 大客革Bush hammering 粗面石工Business District 商业区Business Vehicle 营业车辆Bus-Kilometer 客车行驶里程Busway 公车专用道Butt Joint 平头接缝Button reflector 反光钮Buttressed Wall 外支墙Buttressed Abutment 撑式桥台墙Buttressed Retaining Wail 外支式挡土墙Bypass highway 绕越公路Bypass road 外环道Bypass route 绕道路线Bypass Street 绕越街Bypassing Traffic 绕越交通Bystreet 支街CCab Signal 车厢号志Cab, Taxi 出租车Cable Car, Cableway 空中缆车Cable stayed bridge 斜张桥；斜索桥Cable Suspension Bridge 索桥Caboose 车务员专用车Cadastral map 地籍图Cadastral Survey 地籍测量California Bearing Ratio CBR 加州乘载力比Canal Aqueduct 输水桥Canal Bridge 渠桥Canal Tunnel 输水隧道Cancellation 注销Candle (Candle Power) Cd, Cp 单位：烛光Cantilever Bridges 悬臂式桥梁Cantilever method 悬臂工法Cantilever retaining wall 悬臂挡土墙Cantilever type retaining wall 悬臂式挡土墙Cap 桩帽；雷管（俗）Capacitated arc routing problem 容量限制弦路径车辆行驶问题Capacitated freight distribution 零担货物运输Capacity 容量；涵容性Capacity analysis 容积分析Capacity and level of service analysis 容量与服务水准分析Capacity constraint, Capacity restriction 容量限制Capacity estimation 容量估计Capacity limitation 容量极限值Capacity model 容量模式Capacity of Bus Line 公车路线容量Capacity reduction factor, Strength reduction factor 强度折减因子Capacity utilization 容量使用率Capillary Lift 毛管水升高度；毛细管水升高度Capillarity 毛细管作用；毛细管现象Captive Riders 无自由选择的乘客Captive Transit Rider 大众运输固有使用者Car accident, Traffic accident 交通事故Car accreditation system 车辆认证制度Car body 车体Car detector, Vehicular detector 车辆侦测器Car following model 跟车模式；自动跟车系统Car navigation system 汽车导向系统Car Ownership 汽车持有；汽车持有权Car Pooling, Carpool 汽车共乘Car, Vehicle 车辆Carbon Dioxide CO2 二氧化碳Carphone 车用电话Car-Rental Carrier 小客车租赁业Carriage 马车Carrier wave 载波Casing 套管Cast stone 人造石Cast-in-place pile 场铸桩Cast-in-place (CIP) Concrete 场铸混凝土Casualty 伤亡Catalog Service Interface Specification 目录服务接口规范Catch Basin 集水井；截流井Catch Drain 排水沟；截水沟Catch Feeder 灌溉水道Cathodic method 阴极防锈法Cationic Asphalt Emulsions 阳离子乳化沥青Caution Light 警告灯Caution Sign 警告标；警告标志Caution Signal 注意信号；警告号志Cavitations 孔蚀现象；穴蚀现象Concrete Pavement 混凝土路面Critical Speed 临界速率Cement Grout 灌水泥浆；水泥灌喷枪Cement grouting 水泥灌浆Cement mortar 水泥砂浆Cement Paste 水泥浆Cement Treated Sand Gravel 水泥处理砂砾Cencrete Cribbing 框式混凝土挡土墙Census 普查Center Frog k形岔心Center Island 中央岛Center Line 中线；中心线Center Line Lane 中心车道；中央车道Center Line Marking 中心标线Center Platform (Island Platform) 岛式站台Center Span 中央跨孔Center(line) stake 中心桩Centerline 中心线Center-to-Center C2C 中心与中心Center-to-Field C2F 中心与现场Central Business District CBD 中心商业区Central corridor system 中央走廊系统Central Cross-Island Highway, East-West Cross-Island Highway 中横公路Central Divider 中央分向岛Central Island 分隔岛；中央岛；分向岛Central Mixing Plant 中央拌合厂Central projection 中心投影Central Shopping area 中央商业区Centralized Control System 集中式控制系统Centralized Traffic Control CTC 中央行车控制法Centrifugal force 离心力Centrifuge Cup 离心杯Centrifuge Kerosene Equivalent CKE 离心煤油当量法Certification, Accreditation 认证；核准Change License 换照Change of Registration 变更登记Changeable Message Sign, V ariable Message Sign CMS 信息可变标志Changeable Speed Limit Sign CSLS 速限可变标志Changing Lane 变换车道Channel 槽道Channelized Intersection 槽化交叉Channelization 槽化Channelization island 槽化岛Channelized Intersection 槽化式交叉；槽化路口Channelizing Island 槽化岛Channelizing Line 槽化线；检核点Characteristic Deflection 代表性挠度Character arrangement 文字排列方式Character size 文字尺寸Charging system 收费系统Charter Bus 专用游览车Check Point 检核点Check Valve 逆止阀Chemical grouting 药液灌浆Chevron of divergence 分流式山形条纹Chevron of mergence 并流式山形条纹Chevron strip 山形条纹Chief Engineer 总工程司Child pick-up area 家长接送区Children-only Bus 幼童专用车Chinese road sign 中文道路标志Chord 弦；弦杆Chord Length 弦长Chute 竖槽；陡槽；吊沟Circle 周期Circle/Roundabout 圆环Circuit 环道（测）；电话（电）Circuit-switched Public Data Network CSPDN 线路交换公众数据网络Circular Arch 圆拱；弧拱Circular Curve 圆曲线；单曲线；圆弧曲线Circular failure 圆弧型破坏Circular green light 圆形绿灯Circular rod level 圆盒水准器Circular sliding surface 圆弧滑动面Circulation 通风；交通Circulation Map 交通图Circulation system 转乘系统Circumferential street (road) 外环（环状）道路City Bus 市区公共汽车City Planning 都市计画City Planning Commission 都市计画委员会City Planning Law 都市计画法City Rebuilding 都市重建City Transit 都市大众运输Clamshell 抓式挖土机Classification Count 分类调查Classification of road 道路分类Classification of Soil 土壤分类Clear distance 净距Clear height 净空高Clear Span 净跨距Clear Zone 清除区Clearance 净距Clearance Height 净高Clearance Lost Time 清道损失时间Clearance time 清道时间Climate Conditions 气候情况Climbing Lane 爬坡道．爬坡车道Clinker 溶块Close Network 封闭网络Close System Toll Station 封闭制收费站Close Tunnel 隧道区Closed Circuit Television Camera CCTV 闭路电视摄影机Closed Loop 封闭环路Closed Network 网络系统Closed traverse 闭合导线Clothoid Curve (Clothide) 螺旋曲线；克罗梭曲线；罗线形曲线Clover Leaf Interchange 四叶形交流道；苜蓿叶形交流道CO Detector 一氧化碳侦测器Coarse Aggregate 粗粒料；粗骨材Code 规范；数值Coefficient of friction, Friction coefficient, Frictional coefficient 摩擦系数Coefficient of Kinenatic Viscosity 动黏滞系数Coefficient of kurtosis 峰度系数Coefficient of Side Friction 侧犘擦系数Coefficient of Subgrade 路基抗力系数Cofferdam 围堰Coefficient of Utilitization CU 照明率Cohesion 凝聚力；黏力；黏结力Cohesion of soil 土壤之凝聚力Cohesive Value 凝聚值Cold-Mix Asphalt Concrete 泠拌沥青混凝土Collector Ditch 集水沟Collector Road 连络道路Collector Street 联络道路Collector-distributor Roads 集散道Collision 冲撞；碰撞Collision Accident 碰撞事故Collision area 碰撞区Collision diagram 碰撞图；相横示意因Collision Warning Systems 碰撞预警系统Color Light Signal 色灯号志Color contrast 色彩对比Color quality 光色品质Combination Truck Tractor-trailer 联结车Commercial Center 商业中心Commercial District 商业区Commerical Driver's License CDL 大型车辆驾照（16人以上）Commercial Fleet Management 商用车队管理Commercial Motor Vehicle CMV 商业用车Commercial Speed 商业运转速率Commercial Traffic 商车交通量Commercial Vehicle Electronic Credential Management 商用车辆电子凭证管理Commercial Vehicle Operating System 商用车营运系统Commercial Vehicle Operations CVO 商车营运系统Commercial Vehicle Operations Services CVOS 商车营运服务Commodity 商品Community Center 杜区中心Community Planning 社区规画Commuter 通勤者Commuter Rate 回数费率Commuter Rail, Commuter Train 通勤火车Commuting Distance 通勤距离Compacted Subgrade 压实路基Compaction 夯实；压实Compaction effort 夯实能量Compatibility 兼容性Compensation 征收补偿Compensation for Damage 损失赔偿Compensation for the land price 地价补偿Complementary Route 补充路线Complex intersection 复合适交叉路口Composite Beam 合成粱；复合粱Composition of Traffic 交通组成Compound Curve 复曲线Comprehensive 整体性Comprehensive parking program 综合性停车计画Comprehensive Planning 综合性计画Compressibility of Soil 土壤压缩性Compression 压缩；压力Compression Stress 压应力Compressive Strength 抗压强度Compulsory Purchase 征收Computer signal 计算机号志Computer signal lamp system 计算机号志系统Computer-Aided Dispatching System 计算机辅助派车系统Computerized traffic signal system 计算机化号志系统Concave 凹Concave Bank 凹岸Concave curve 凹形曲线Concave Joint 四缝Concave-convex 凹凸形Concentrated load 集中荷重Concentration time 集流时间Concentric opposed plane helical ramp 同心反向螺旋状匝道Concrete 混凝土Concrete barrier (New Jersey) 纽泽西（混凝土）护栏Concrete islands 混凝土交通岛Concrete joint 混凝土接缝Concrete Mixing 混凝拌合机Concrete Overlays 混凝土路面加铺Concrete pavement 混凝土铺面Cone 交通锥Cone of acute vision 明晰视锥角Cone of glance area 瞥视锥角范围Cone of sight 视锥角Conflict 冲突Conflict analysis 冲突分析Conflict Area 冲突区域Conflict lane change 冲突性变换车道Conflict management 冲突管理Conflict point 冲突点Congestion 拥挤Congestion degree 拥挤度Congestion delay 拥挤延滞Congestion dummy variable 拥挤虚拟变量Congestion pricing 拥挤定价Congestion Time 拥挤时间Congestion toll 拥挤费Conical Surface 圆锥面Connecting Road 连络公路Connector 连接道路Consistency 稠度Consolidation 压实；固结；压密Consolidation Rate 压密率Construction Contract 工程合约Construction Joint 施工接缝Construction Load 施工道路Construction Planning 施工计画Construction Sign 施工标志Construction Specification 施工规范Construction/Maintenance Zone 施工维修区Contact detector 接触式侦测器Contact strip 接触带Container Packing Shed 货柜并装通栈Container parking area 联结车停车场Container Trucking Carrier 货柜运输业Continuous Mixing Plant 连绩式拌合厂Continuous move-up operation 连续跟进行为Continuous Station 长期观测站Continuous Volume-count Program 长期持续性交通量调查Continuously reinforced concrete pavement CRCP 连续钢筋混凝土路面Continuous-Mix Plant 连续式拌合厂Contour Interval 等高线间隔；等高距Contour Line 等高线Contour Map 等高线图Contours 等高线Contract 契约Contract Change Order 契约变更通知Contraction Joint 收缩接缝Contractor 承包商Contraflow bus lane 逆向公车专用道Contributing area 集水面积Control Count 控制量交通调查Control of Access 出入管制Control point comparison 控制点比较法Control points 控制点Control Radius 控制半径Control section 管制路段Control span 控制限制Control Station 控制站Control strategy, Regulation strategy 管制策略Control survey, Control surveying 控制测量Controlled Access Highway 出入管制公路Controller 控制器Controlling Load 控制轮重Convenience store 贩卖区Conventional Roundabout 传统圆环Conventional Simulcast Radio System 同频发射共波式无线电话系统Converted traffic 转乘交通量Convex Function 凸函数Convex Joint 凸接缝Conveyer 输送机Conviction 违规Convoy 车队Cooperative Planning 合作规划Coordinate scheduling 协调排班Coordinated control 连锁控制Coordinated Control Signal 连锁控制号志Capital Cost 公路资本Cordon Count 周界交通量调查；内圈交通量调查Cordon Line 区域线；周界线Corridor 交通通廊Corridor Control 通廊控制Cost of Service 服务成本Count-down pedestrian signal 行人倒数计时显示器Counter flow 对向车流Counter map 等量线图Counter Wall 等高线Country road 乡道Courier service 快递服务Covered Conduit 暗渠Covered Ditch 加盖暗沟Crack Spacing 裂纹间距Crash 冲撞；碰撞Crawling lane 爬坡道Creep 潜变Crest Vertical Curve 凸形竖曲线Crew scheduling 人员排程Crib retaining wall 框条式挡土墙Critical bottleneck 关键瓶颈Critical gap 临界间距Critical Length of Grade 披道临界长度Critical Path 要径Critical Path Method CPM 要径法Critical Point 临界点Critical rate of flow 临界流率Critical Slope 临界坡度Critical speed 临界速度Critical Zone 临界区Crop 露头Cross road 十字路口；交叉路；十字路Cross Section 断面；横断面；截面Cross Slope 横向坡度Cross walk 行人穿越道Crossing 穿越Crossing facility 穿越设施Crossing maneuver 交叉穿越运行Crossing point 交会点Crossing rate 穿越率Crosswalk Line 行人穿越道线Crowding 拥挤Crown 路拱；路冠Crown Ditch 坡顶截流沟Crown line 路拱线Crude Oil 原油Cruise control 自动控速Crusher 碎石机Cubic Parabola 二次拋物线Cul-De-Sac 死巷Culvert 涵洞；箱涵Curb 缘石；路边石；护角Curb Bus Lane 设于路缘之公车专用车道Curb ditch 路缘浅沟Curb inlet 路缘进水口；绿石进水口Curb Lane 缘侧车道；路缘车道Curb Line 路边线Curb Loading Zone 沿路载货区；路旁装卸地带Curb Marking 缘石标线Curb parking 路边停车（场）Curb ramp 缘石坡道Cure 养治Curing 湿治；养护Curing age 养护材龄Curing compound 养护剂Curing Room 养护室；保养室Current Traffic 当时交通量；现有交通量Curvature 曲度；曲率Curve 曲线；曲线板；弯道Curve Path 曲线路线Curve, Bend 弯道Curved Bridge 曲线桥Cushion material 缓冲材料Cushioning effect 缓冲效应Cut 挖方Cut and cover method 明挖覆盖法（隧道）Cut and Fill 挖填（动词）；挖方和填方（名词）Cut-Back Asphalt 油溶沥青Cycle 周期Cycle Expansion/Contraction 周期增长缩短法Cycle slips 周波脱落Cycle Time 周期时间Cyclic scheduling 循环排班DDaily Rainfall 日雨量Daily time pattern 每日时态Daily Traffic 日交通量Daily variation diagram 日变化图Datum 基面Datum mark 基准点Datum Level 基准面Datum Line 基准线；基准面Datum Place 基准面Day Light Signal 日光式号志；灯光式号志Day Work System 日工制；点工制Daylight illumination 日光照明Dense-Graded Asphalt Concrete DGAC 密级配沥青混凝土Debris 漂流物；碎片Debris flow 土石流Debris hazard 土石灾害Deceleration 减速度Deceleration force 减速力Deceleration lane 减速车道Decentralize, Multilevel Control System 分布式多层控制系统Decision sight distance 反应视距Deck 版Deck Floor 桥面Deck Truss 面层式Deep excavation 深开挖Deep well method 深井法Default 违约（动词）Default Value 内设值Defective brake 煞车失灵Deflection 变位；挠度Deflection angle 倾斜角Deflection inclinometer 倾斜仪Deformation 变形Deformed Bar 竹节钢筋Deformed Plate 弯曲钣Deformed Plate Joint 曲板接缝Defrosting 解冻Degree of brightness 辉度水准；照度水准Degree of Compaction 压实度Degree of Congestion 拥塞度Degree of curvature 曲度Degree of loading 负荷度Degree of Saturation 饱和度。
交通标识英文词汇大全
交通标识英文词汇大全Transportation标志1.道路交通信息road traffic information2.公共交通信息public transportation information3.高速公路Expressway4.公路Highway5.道路Road6.高架道路Elevated Road7.环路Ring Road8.312国道G3129.前方学校School Ahead10.禁止长时停车No Parking11.禁止临时停车、停留No Stopping12.飞机场Air Port13.火车站Railway Station14.大型港口Port15.客运码头、轮渡站Ferry Terminal 或Pier16.货运码头Wharf17.装卸码头Loading/Uploading Dock18.轨道交通线路Line19.具体线路Line+阿拉伯数字20.公共汽车线路Bus Route21.具体公交线路Route 可省略，直接用阿拉伯数字表示22.公交63路Bus 6323.轨道交通站点Station24.公共汽车始发站和终点站Terminal或Station25.公共汽车沿途站点Stop26.飞机或列车上的厕所Lavatory27.行李Baggage或Luggage28.民航售票用Airline TicketsTransportation词汇1 公路Highway2 高速公路Expressway3 干线公路Trunk Highway4 国道National Highway5 省道Provincial Highway6 县道County Highway7 城市道路Urban Road8 地面道路Ground-Level Road9 高架道路Elevated Road 或Elevated Highway10 支路Access Road11 辅路Side Road12 绕城公路; 环路Beltway 或Ring Road13 主干路Arterial Road14 次干路Sub-Arterial Road15 收费公路Tollway 或Toll Road16 桥梁Bridge17 高架桥Overpass [指城市中的高架桥]; Viaduct [指横跨河流或山谷的高架桥]18 立交桥[车行] Highway Interchange 或Flyover19 安全岛; 交通岛Refuge Island 或Pedestrian Refuge20 环岛; 环形交叉口Roundabout21 交通信号灯Traffic Lights22 标线Marking23 人行横道线Pedestrian Crossing24 车辆上下客区Passenger Pick-up and Drop-off Area [Area 可以省略]25 车辆下客区Passenger Drop-off Area [Area 可省略]26 卡车停靠点Truck Parking Only 或Trucks Only27 路侧停车点Roadside Parking28 公共停车场Public Parking29 内部停车场Private Parking [私人用]; Staff Parking [员工用]30 全日停车场[昼夜服务] 24-Hour Parking31 免费停车场Free Parking32 收费停车场Pay Parking33 残疾人专用停车位Parking for People With Disabilities34 出租车专用停车位Taxi Parking Only 或Taxi Only35 非机动车专用停车位Non-motor Vehicle Parking Only 或Non-motor Vehicles Only36 大客车停车位Bus Parking Only 或Buses Only37 停车港湾Parking Bay38 专属停车位Reserved Parking39 临时停车位Temporary Parking40 计时停车位Hourly Parking 或Metered Parking Transportation路牌1．no u-turns–This sign indicates that u-turns are not allowed at the intersection where the sign is posted。
公交术语-中英文对照
车站出入口
station entrance-exit
地下铁道车站位于地面处乘客出入的地方。
3.2.17
候车室
waiting room
车站内供乘客等候乘车的房屋。
3.2.18
站台
platform
车站内供乘客上下车的平台。
3.2.19
换乘停车场
park-and-ride place
为驻车换乘提供存放车辆的场地。
在以架空钢索为轨道的线路上，以电能为动力由钢索牵引载客工具的运输方式。
1.13
轨道缆车客运
funicular railway transport
在坡面铺设的轨道上，以电能为动力由钢索牵引载客工具的运输方式。
1.14
公共交通信息系统
public transport information system
⑵船舶检验部门核定的客渡轮的容许载客人数。
2.2.4
最大载客量
maximum passenger capacity
公共交通企业规定的车辆最大的载客人数。
三、公共交通线路及设施
3.1.1
公共汽车
bus
有固定的线路和车站，供公众乘用的汽车。
3.1.2
小公共汽车
minibus
外形尺寸小，乘坐人数较少（一般为8-15人）的公共汽车。
一、基本术语
1.1
城市公共交通
urban public transport
城市中供公众乘用的、经济方便的各种交通方式的总称。
1.2
公共交通方式
public transport mode
按公共交通工具类型划分的各种客运形式。
1.3
城市公共交通系统
与交通有关的单词
与交通有关的单词交通规则---词汇1. 交通规则traffic regulation2. 路标guide post3. 里程碑milestone4. 停车标志mark car stop5. 红绿灯traffic light6. 自动红绿灯automatic traffic signal light7. 红灯red light8. 绿灯green light9. 黄灯amber light10. 交通岗traffic post11. 岗亭police box12. 交通警traffic police13. 打手势pantomime14. 单行线single line15. 双白线double white lines16. 双程线dual carriage-way17. 斑马线zebra stripes18. 划路线机traffic line marker19. 交通干线artery traffic20. 车行道carriage-way21. 辅助车道lane auxiliary22. 双车道two-way traffic23. 自行车通行cyclists only24. 单行道one way only25. 窄路narrow road26. 潮湿路滑slippery when wet27. 陡坡steep hill28. 不平整路rough road29. 弯路curve road ; bend road30. 连续弯路winding road31. 之字路double bend road32. 之字公路switch back road33. 下坡危险dangerous down grade34. 道路交叉点road junction35. 十字路cross road36. 左转turn left37. 右转turn right38. 靠左keep left39. 靠右keep right40. 慢驶slow41. 速度speed42. 超速excessive speed43. 速度限制speed limit44. 恢复速度resume speed45. 禁止通行no through traffic46. 此路不通blocked47. 不准驶入no entry48. 不准超越keep in line ; no overhead49. 不准掉头no turns50. 让车道passing bay51. 回路loop52. 安全岛safety island53. 停车处parking place54. 停私人车private car park55. 只停公用车public car only56. 不准停车restricted stop57. 不准滞留restricted waiting58. 临街停车parking on-street59. 街外停车parking off-street60. 街外卸车loading off-street61. 当心行人caution pedestrian crossing62. 当心牲畜caution animals63. 前面狭桥narrow bridge ahead64. 拱桥hump bridge65. 火车栅level crossing66. 修路road works67. 医院hospital68. 儿童children69. 学校school70. 寂静地带silent zone71. 非寂静地带silent zone ends72. 交通管理traffic control73. 人山人海crowded conditions74. 拥挤的人jam-packed with people75. 交通拥挤traffic jam76. 水泄不通overwhelm77. 顺挤extrusion direct78. 冲挤extrusion impact79. 推挤shoved80. 挨身轻推nudging81. 让路give way82. 粗心行人careless pedestrian83. 犯交通罪committing traffic offences84. 执照被记违章endorsed on driving license85. 危险驾驶dangerous driving86. 粗心驾车careless driving87. 无教员而驾驶driving without an instructor88. 无证驾驶driving without license89. 未经车主同意without the owner's consent90. 无第三方保险without third-party insurance91. 未挂学字牌driving without a "L" plate92. 安全第一safety first93. 轻微碰撞slight impact94. 迎面相撞head-on collision95. 相撞collided96. 连环撞a chain collision97. 撞车crash98. 辗过run over99. 肇事逃跑司机hit-run driver100. 冲上人行道drive onto the pavement关于乘机旅行的词汇boarding check 登机牌plane ticket 飞机票flight, flying 飞行bumpy flight 不平稳的飞行smooth flight 平稳的飞行ramp 扶梯altitude, height 高度air route, air line 航线extra flight 加班economy class, tourist class 经济座non-stop flight 连续飞行climbing, to gain height 爬升circling 盘旋forced landing 迫降connecting flight 衔接航班speed, velocity 速度ceiling 上升限度cruising speed 巡航速度top speed 最高速度first class 头等night service 夜航airsick 晕机direct flight, straight flight 直飞landing 着陆to rock, to toss, to bump 颠簸to taxi along 滑行to lose height, to fly low 降低to take off, take-off 起飞to board a plane, get into a plane 上飞机to get off a plane, alight from a plane 下飞机to face the wind 迎风汽车词汇——Automobile汽车品牌汽车术语Benz, Mercedes-Benz 奔驰Cadillac 卡迪拉克Chrysler 克莱斯勒Chevroler 雪佛莱Citroen 雪铁龙Ford 福特Honda 本田Mazda 马自达Mustang 野马Porsche 保时捷Renault 雷诺Rolls-Royce 罗尔斯罗伊斯Santana 桑塔纳Toyota 丰田Volvo 沃尔沃, 富豪Volkswagen 大众first gear 一档second gear 二档reverse 倒车档two-stroke engine 二冲程发动机diesel 柴油机limousine 豪华轿车drophead 活动车篷汽车(美作:convertible) racing car 赛车saloon 轿车(美作:sedan)roadster 敞蓬车wecker, beat-up car, jalopy 老爷车notchback 客货两用车four-wheel drive 四轮驱动front-wheel drive 前轮驱动trailer 拖车station wagon 小旅行车truck 卡车compact car 小型汽车light-van 小型货车garbage truck 垃圾车automobile carrier 货运卡车fire engine 消防车tractor 牵引车ambulance 救护车taxi 出租车, 计程车trailer truck 拖车sports car 跑车formula car 方程式赛车, 方程式汽车mail car 邮车jeep 吉普车bloodmobile 血浆车bumper car 碰撞用汽车camper 露营车police car 警车wrecker 清障车ambulance 急救车广州的地铁：一号线、二号线、三号线、三号线北延段、四号线、五号线、六号线、七号线、八号线、九号线、十号线、十一号线、十二号线、APM线、广佛线Line 1 from Xilang to Guangzhou East Railway StationLine 2 from Jiahe Wanggang to Guangzhou South Railway Station Line 3 from Tianhe Coach Terminal to Panyu SquareLine 3 north extension section from Airport North to Tiyu Xilu Line 4 from Huangcun to JinzhouLine 5 from Jiaokou to WenchongLine 6 from Xunfenggang to XiangxueLine 7 from Guangzhou South Railway Station to FengleLuLine 8 from Wanshengwei to BaiyunhuLine 9 from Feieling to GaozengLine 10 from Dongsha to Tianhe Coach TerminalLine 11 from Pazhou to PazhouLine 12 from Chatou to Higher Education Mega Center S.Line APM from Chigang Pagoda to LinhexiLine GF from Lijiao to Xiaochong。
交通类英语词汇总结
public transporttransport cafe 公路路边小餐馆transport shiptransport capacitymechanical transportair transportsea transporttransport processtransport machinerytransport mechanismsupersonic transportmembrane transporttransport networktransport vehiclemass transportcontainer transport 集装箱运输elevated railway, overhead railway, aerial railway 高架铁路mine railway 矿区铁路funicular (railway) 缆索铁路 , 登山铁路light railway line 轻便铁道urban railway 市区铁路railway network 铁路网railway transport 铁路运输trial run 试车open to traffic 通车porter 搬运工人ticket inspector 查票员ticket 车票single ticket, oneway ticket 单程票return ticket, roundtrip ticket 来回票platform ticket 站台票railway station 车站station hall 车站大厅information desk 服务台waiting room 候车室passenger station 客车站time-table 时刻表arrival time-table 到站时刻表departure time-table 发车时刻表ticket-collector, gateman 收票员ticket office, booking office 售票处junction 枢纽站rail and water terminal 水陆联运站platform bridge 天桥luggage barrow 推行李车enquiry office, information desk 问讯处way station 小站label 行李标签luggage office 行李房left-luggage office 行李暂存处platform-ticket 验票口barrier 栅栏门platform 站台(electric) platform truck 站台车platform tunnel 站台地道platform roofing 站台顶棚station-master 站长terminal; terminus 终点站escalator 自动扶梯The train leaves the station at..., The train is due out at... 火车在(某时)离站to have one's ticket punched (给检票员) 检票10 minutes behind schedule 晚点十分钟to change trains at ... 在(某地)换车The train is due at ... 在(某时)到达to break the journey 中途下车dining car, restaurant car, diner 餐车pantry 餐车食品室open wagon, (railway) wagon, (railway) truck 敞车carriage, coach, car 车厢roof 车顶concertina walls (车厢通道两侧的)伸缩篷step; foot board (车厢门口的)踏板gangway (车厢的)通道lidded ashtray 带盖烟灰盒tank wagon 罐车mixed train 混合列车freight train, goods train 货物列车engine, locomotive 机车window seat 靠窗座位coach, passenger train 客车express train, express 快车refrigerator wagon 冷藏车car attendant; train attendant 列车员guard, conductor 列车长slow train, way train 慢车covered wagon van, box car 棚车ordinary train 普通列车sleeping carriage with cushioned berths 软卧客车up train 上行车livestock wagon 牲畜车sleeping car, sleeper 卧车down train 下行车luggage van, baggage car 行李车rack, baggage rack 行李架sleeping carriage with semicushioned berths 硬卧客车ordinary seat 硬席carriage with semicushioned seats 硬座车mail car 邮政车mail and luggage van 邮政行李车through train 直达车special train 专车pointsman, switchman 道岔工人signal for blocking the track, block signal 闭塞信号semaphore signal, home signal 臂板信号warehouse 仓库siding, sidetrack 侧线, 旁轨turnout 岔道weighing machine 秤重机derailing (火车)出轨single line (track) rail 单线points, switches 道岔switch lock, point lock 道岔锁wait sign, wait signal 等候标志(信号) marshalling yard, shunting yard 调车场dispatching 调度dispatcher 调度员crossover 渡线, 转线轨道rail 钢轨track 轨道sleeper, railroad tie 轨枕rail chair 轨座buffer stop, bumping post 缓冲桩goods shed, freight depot 货棚goods station 货运站 , 货站container 集装箱locomotive (engine) shed 机车库station warning sign 进站预告标barrier (道口)拦路木section 路段reduce speed sign(al) 慢行标志(信号) bell and whistle sign, whistle sign 鸣笛预告标platform car, flat car 平车, grade crossing, level crossing, (道路与铁路的)平面交叉track-laying machine, tracklayer 铺轨机double line (track) rail 双线volume of railway freight 铁路货运量railway connections 铁路交叉点 , 铁路联络线railway warning sign 铁路警告标志railway clearance 铁路净空railroad bed 铁路路基railway curve 铁路曲线(弯道)railway tunnel 铁路隧道railway line, railroad line 铁路线stop sign(al) 停车标志(信号)danger sign(al) 危险标志(信号) unprotected crossing 无防护设备的道口signal light (lamp) 信号灯signal box, signalman's cabin 信号房signalman 信号员wing rail (of frog) 翼轨distant signal, disk signal,target 圆盘信号机back-turning section 折返段frog 辙叉, 岔心turn-table 转车台 , 旋车盘point (box), switch (box) 转辙器switch signal, point indicator 转辙信号城市公共交通urban public transport 城市中供公众乘用的、经济方便的各种交通方式的总称。
专业英语(交通、道路、建筑)词典
10-kph pace , 10-kph速差间距20-pen graphic recorder , 20笔图形记录器3 phase , 三时相30HV(1) , 第30最高小时交通量: 30th Highest Hurly V olume30HV(2), 第30最高小时交通量: Thirteenth Highest Hourly Volume30th Highest Hurly Volume , 第30最高小时交通量: 30HV3-Centered Compound Curve Centerline , 三心复曲线3-Leg Interchange , 三路立体交叉3-Leg Intersection , 三路交叉4 phase with overlaps , 四时相重叠时相4-Leg Interchange , 四路立体交叉4-Leg Intersections , 四路交叉A, AA.M. Peak Period , 早上尖峰时段AADT , 年平均每日交通量: Annual Average Daily TrafficAASHO , 美国州公路官员协会: American Association of State Highway Officials （注:于1975年改为AASHTO）AASHTO , 美国州公路与运输官员协会: American Association of State Highway and Transportation OfficialsAbsolute speed limit , 绝对速限Abutment , 桥台；桥座Abutting property , 邻街建筑物AC , 沥青混凝土: Asphalt ConcreteAcceleration Grade , 加速坡度Acceleration lane , 加速车道Acceleration Lane , 加速车道Acceleration Resistance , 加速阻力Accelerative start-forced return , 加速进行超车—强迫紧急返回原车道Accelerative start-voluntary return , 加速进行超车—随意从容返回原车道Acceptable gap , 可接受间距Access , 出入口Access Control , 出入管制；进出管制Access Lane , 出入车道Access Network , 接取网络Access ramp , 出入引道Access road , 连络道Access Road System , 连络道路系统Access-Controlled Highway , 出入管制公路Accessibility , 可及性Accident (Crash) Occurrence , 事故发生Accident (Crash) Rate , 事故率Accident (Crash) Severity , 事故严重性Accident , 肇事；事故；意外事件Accident Analysis , 事故分析；意外分析；肇事分析Accident Assessment , 事故鉴定Accident Casualty , 事故伤亡Accident Cause , 事故原因Accident Characteristics , 肇事特性Accident Consequences , 意外事故的后果Accident Hazardous Location , 易肇祸路段Accident Investigation , 事故调查Accident Involvement Rate , 肇事牵连率Accident Liability Assessment , 事故责任鉴定Accident Management , 意外管理Accident Prevention , 肇事预防Accident Prone Location , 易肇事地点Accident Proneness , 肇事倾向Accident Rate , 肇事率Accident Reconstruction , 事故重建Accident Risk , 事故风险Accident Severity , 事故严重度Accident-severity ratio , 肇事严重性比率Accreditation , 认证；核准Accumulate vehicle-second , 累计车—秒数Accuracy , 精度ACI(1) , 感音吸收力: Acoustic absorptivityACI(2) , 美国混凝土学会；美国混凝土研究会: American Concrete InstituteACI(3) , 自动货物辨识: Automatic Cargo IdentificationAcoustic absorptivity , 感音吸收力: ACIActive Warning Device , 主动警告设施Actual flow rate , 实际车流率Actual travel time , 实际行驶时间Actuated Signal , 触动式控制Adaptive Control , 调适性控制Adaptive route choice , 适应性路线选择Adaptive signal , 适应性号志Adaptive signal control , 适应性号志控制Adaptive signal control strategy , 适应性号志控制策略Added turning lane , 转向车道ADIS , 先进驾驶人信息系统: Advanced driverinformation systemAdit , 横坑Adjustment factor , 调整因子Adjustment Flow , 调整流量ADT(1) , 平均每月交通量: Annual Daily Traffic ADT(2) , 平均每日交通量: Average Daily Traffic Adult guard , 成人导护Advance warning marking , 早期警告标线Advanced driver information system , 先进驾驶人信息系统: ADISAdvanced payment , 预付款Advanced Public Transportation Services , 先进大众运输服务；先进公共运输系统: APTSAdvanced public transportation system , 先进公共运输系统；高等旅客信息系统Advanced Traffic Management Services , 先进交通管理服务: ATMSAdvanced traffic management system , 先进的交通管理系统；高等交通管理系统: ATMSAdvanced Traveler Information Services , 先进旅行者信息服务: ATISAdvanced Vehicle Control and Safety Services , 先进车辆控制及安全服务: A VCSSAdvanced vehicle control system , 先进车辆控制系统Advance-green design , 早开绿灯设计Advancing effect , 前进效应Advancing shoring method , 支撑先进工法Adverse slope , 逆坡Aeolian Soil , 风积土Aerial camera , 航空摄影机Aerial leveling , 航空水平测量Aerial Map , 航测图Aerial perspective , 鸟啖图；空中透视Aerial photogrammetric target , 航空标Aerial photogrammetry , 航空摄影测量Aerial Photography , 航空摄影术Aerial Survey , 航空测量；空中测量Aerial Tramway , 空中缆车Aerocamera , 航空摄影机Aerotriangulation , 空中三角测量AFD , 架构流向图: Architectural Flow DiagramAge distribution of vehicle , 车龄分布Aggregate , 粒料、骨材（名词）；聚集的（形容词）Aggregate Interlock , 粒料连锁Aggregate Spreader , 粒料撤布机Aggregate Subbase , 粒料级配底层Aggregate Texture , 粒状组织AGVS , 汽车自动导向系统: Automated guided vehicle systemAHS , 自动公路系统: Automatic Highway System AI , 美国沥青协会: Asphalt InstituteAID , 自动事件侦测: Automatic Incident Detection Air quality monitoring station , 空气品质监测站Air Release Valve , 气阀Air resistance , 空气阻力Air-dried Sand , 风干之沙Air-Entraining Cement , 输气水泥Alcohol involved accident rate , 涉及酒精之肇事率Algorithm , 算法则Alidade Stadia Method , 照准测距法Alignment , 路线配置；排列；定线；线向；路线Alignment Design , 路线设计；定线设计Alkaline , 碱性反应All-day Service , 全天候服务All-Directional Interchanges , 全直接交叉型交流道Alley , 巷；道Allied Soil , 杂质土All-night parking , 整夜停车Allowable Bearing Capacity , 容许承载量Allowable Bearing Stress , 容许承载应力Allowable load , 容许载重Allowable Load Repetition , 容许荷重次数Allowable settlement , 容许沉陷量Allowable stress , 容许应力All-red Interval , 全红时段Alluvial Silts Colloidal , 胶质体冲积粉土Alternate Design , 比较设计；变换设计Alternate Method , 替代方法Alternate signal system , 互亮（换）号志系统Alternate System , 迭亮系统Alternative(s) , 替代（换）方案Amber Arrow , 箭头黄灯Amber Flashing , 闪光黄灯Amber light, 黄灯American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials, 美国州公路与运输官员协会: AASHTOAmerican Association of State Highway Officials , 美国州公路官员协会: AASHO （注：于1975年改为AASHTO）American Concrete Institute , 美国混凝土学会；美国混凝土研究会: ACIAmerican Federal Highway Administration , 美国联邦公路总署: FHWAAmerican Institute of Transportation Engineers , 美国交通工程师学会: ITEAmerican Road and Transportation Builders' Association, 美国公路与运输承造人协会: ARTBA American Society for Testing and Materials , 美国试验及材料协会: ASTMAmerican Society of Civil Engineers , 美国土木工程师协会: ASCEAmount of light , 光量Amplification , 放大Amplification effect , 放大效应Amplification factor , 载重放大因子Amplifier , 扩大器Anew Issue License , 补照；补牌Anew Issue Plate , 补牌Angle collision , 角撞Angle of Coverage , 视角Angle of Deflection , 偏角Angle of Friction , 摩擦角Angle of internal friction , 内摩擦角Angle of intersecting , 交车角度Angle of repose , 静止角；安息角Angle of Turn , 转向角Angle parking , 斜角停车Angular acceleration , 角加速度Anionic Asphalt Emulsions , 阴离子乳化沥青Announced Land Current Value , 公告土地现值Annual Average Daily Traffic , 年平均每日交通量: AADTAnnual budget , 年度预算Annual Daily Traffic , 平均每月交通量: ADT Annual Highway Cost , 公路年费；公路年金Annual Illumination , 计算平均照度Annual Parking Duration , 平均停车延时Annual Parking Space Occupancy , 平均车位使用率Annual Traffic , 年交通量Annual Turn-over Rate , 平均车位小时使用率Annuity Bond , 年金法公债API , 应用程序接口: Application Program Interface Apparent Specific Gravity , 虚比重Apparent-deflection , 视挠度Application Program Interface , 应用程序接口: API Approach , 邻近路口之路段；引桥；引道Approach Delay , 邻近路段延滞Approach end , 邻近端Approach fill, 引道Approach lane, 引道Approach pit , 导坑Approach road , 引道Approach road , 引道；引路Approach slab , 引道版Approach speed , 邻近速率Approach to obstructions , 近障碍物线Approach way , 邻近路段Approach, 引道Appropriate measures , 适当防制措施Approved with conditions , 有条件通过审查Approximate speed , 近似速率Apron space , 运转空间APTS , 先进大众运输服务；先进公共运输系统: Advanced Public Transportation Services Aquaplaning, 水滑作用Aqueduct tunnel, 导水隧道Arbitrary Proportioning , 固定比例法Arbitration , 仲裁Arc , 弧线Arc/path incidence matrix , 路段/路径指引矩阵Arcade , 骑楼Arch bridge , 拱桥Arch Bridges , 指向标线Arch Culverts , 指针式Arching , 拱效应Architectural , 建筑Architectural Flow Diagram , 架构流向图: AFD Archived Data Application , 归档资料应用Area computation by coordinate method , 面积计算坐标法Area Control , 区域控制Area of potential collision , 潜在碰撞区域Area Rule , 面杖法Area traffic control , 重点交通管制Area Traffic Control System , 区域交通控制系统Areawide intercarrier consolidation system , 地区货运业并装系统Areawide System Control , 全区域控制Arrival Intervals , 到达间距Arrival pattern , 到达型态Arrival rate , 到达率Arrival time , 到达时间Arrival Type , 到达型态ARTBA , 美国公路与运输承造人协会: American Road and Transportation Builders' Association Arterial , 主要干道Arterial Highway , 干线公路Arterial route , 干线Articulated Bus , 双节公车ASCE , 美国土木工程师协会: American Society of Civil EngineersAsphalt , 沥青混凝土（欧洲用语）Asphalt additive , 沥青添加剂Asphalt Base coarse , 沥青底层Asphalt Binder , 沥青（美国用语）；沥青胶泥Asphalt Cement, 沥青（美国用语）；沥青胶泥Asphalt Concrete , 沥青混凝土: ACAsphalt Concrete Finisher , 沥背混凝土铺筑机Asphalt Concrete Mixing Plant , 沥青混凝土拌合厂Asphalt concrete pavement , 沥青混凝土铺面Asphalt content , 沥青含量Asphalt Emulsion , 乳化沥青Asphalt felt , 油毛毡Asphalt Institute , 美国沥青协会: AIAsphalt macadam , 沥青碎石路Asphalt mastic , 沥青胶浆Asphalt Mixing Plant , 沥青拌合场Asphalt mixture , 沥青混合物Asphalt mixture design , 沥青混凝土配比设计Asphalt mixture machine , 沥青拌合机Asphalt mixture, 沥青混合料Asphalt pavement , 沥青混凝土路面Asphalt Pavement , 沥青面路Asphalt pavement, 沥青铺面Asphalt plant , 沥青拌合厂Asphalt surface coarse , 沥青面层Asphalt, 沥青（美国用语）；沥青胶泥Asphaltene , 沥青精Asset and liability , 资产与负债Assignment Network , 指派网络ASTM , 美国试验及材料协会: American Society for Testing and MaterialsAt scene investigation , 肇事现场调查At-Grade Intersection , 平面交叉ATIS , 先进旅行者信息服务: Advanced Traveler Information ServicesAtmospheric Water , 大气水ATMS , 先进的交通管理系统；高等交通管理系统: Advanced traffic management systemATMS , 先进交通管理服务: Advanced Traffic Management ServicesAttainability , 可及度Attendant-parking lot , 雇员服务停车场Attentiveness , 注意力Audible pedestrian signal , 盲人音响号志Audio tone , 低周波讯号Auger , 螺旋钻Auto Restricted Zone , 小型车限行区域Autoclave , 高温高压蒸汽养护Automated guided vehicle system , 汽车自动导向系统: AGVSAutomated Roadside Safety Inspection , 自动化路边安检Automated toll system , 自动化收费系统Automated Vehicle Operation , 自动车辆驾驶Automatic Cam Control , 刮刀的自动控制器Automatic Cargo Identification , 自动货物辨识: ACI Automatic classification , 自动辨识Automatic Highway System , 自动公路系统: AHS Automatic incident detection , 事件自动侦测；意外事故自动侦测Automatic Incident Detection , 自动事件侦测: AID Automatic inspection , 自动检验Automatic level , 自动水准仪Automatic navigation highway system , 自动导航公路系统Automatic routing , 自动绕径Automatic Vehicle Classification , 自动车辆分类: A VCAutomatic vehicle control , 自动车辆驾驶控制Automatic vehicle identification , 车辆自动辨识Automatic Vehicle Identification , 自动车辆辨识: A VIAutomatic vehicle identification system , 自动车辆识别系统Automatic Vehicle Location , 自动车辆定位: A VL Automatic Vehicle Monitoring , 自动车辆监视: A VM Automatic vehicle monitoring system , 自动车辆监测系统Automobile Transportation , 汽车运输Automobile vehicle guiding system , 车辆导引系统Automotive emission control , 汽车排烟管制Autonomous intelligent cruise control , 自主定速控制系统Auxiliary bridge , 便桥Auxiliary Lanes , 辅助车道Auxiliary Marking , 辅助标线Auxiliary sign , 辅助标志A VC , 自动车辆分类: Automatic Vehicle ClassificationA VCSS , 先进车辆控制及安全服务: Advanced Vehicle Control and Safety ServicesAverage Annual Daily Traffic , 年平均每日交通量: AADTAverage Daily Traffic, 平均每日交通量: ADT Average daily volume , 平均日交通量Average delay per vehicle , 每车平均延滞Average Delay Time , 平均延滞时间Average discharge interval , 平均驶离时段Average Headway , 平均间距Average Highway Speed , 平均公路速率Average Kilometer Per Registered Vehicle Per Day , 每营业车辆每日平均行驶里程Average Kms Per Operating Vehicle Per Day , 每实动车辆每日平均行驶里程Average Minimum Headway , 平均最小间距Average Parking Duration , 平均停车延时Average Parking Space Occupancy , 平均车位使用率Average Passenger-Kilometers Per Vehicle Run , 每车次客运密度Average Revenue Per Bus-Kilometer , 每客车公里平均收入Average Revenue Per Passenger , 每旅客平均收入Average Revenue Per Passenger-Kilometer , 每延人公里平均收入Average Revenue Per Ton , 每公吨货物平均收入Average Revenue Per Ton-Kilometer , 每延吨公里平均收入Average Running Speed , 平均行驶速率Average Service Time , 平均服务时间Average Spot Speed , 平均定点速率Average step length , 平均步长Average Transport Distance , 平均运程Average Transport Distance Per Passenger , 每旅客平均运程Average Transport Distance Per Ton , 每吨货物平均运程Average Travel Speed , 平均旅行速度Average Turn-over Rate , 平均车位小时转换率Average Waiting Time , 平均等候时间A VI , 自动车辆辨识: Automatic Vehicle IdentificationA VL , 自动车辆定位: Automatic Vehicle LocationA VM , 自动车辆监视: Automatic Vehicle Monitoring Axle load, 轴重Axle weight , 轴重Azimuth , 方位角；地平经度B, BBack Calculation , 反算Backfill , 回填Backing collision , 倒撞Backing Line , 起拱线Balance Cut and Fill , 均衡挖填Balance Cut and Fill , 挖填之平衡Balanced Cross Section , 平衡断面Balanced earthwork , 土方平衡Ball-bank indicator , 球状倾斜指示器Bank Gravel , 河岸砾石Bank protection , 护岸Banking, 填土Banning of turning movement , 禁止转向Barge , 驳船；平底船Barricade , 拒马Barrier , 护栏；挡音墙Barrier Curb , 栅栏式绿石Barrier Curb , 障碍缘石Barrier System Toll Station , 栅梢制收费站Barrier, 防音墙Base Course , 底层Base Line , 基线Base of slope , 坡底Base-Failure , 底面破坏Basic capacity , 基本容量Basic Fare , 基本运价Basic route arrangement , 基本路线安排法Basic speed rule , 基本路线法令Basic Water Content , 基本含水量Bas-kilometer , 客车行驶里程Batch-Mix Plant , 分盘式拌合厂；衡量式拌合厂BC , 曲线起点: Beginning of CurveBeacon , 信号柱Beacons , 指针Beam Culverts , 梁涵洞Bearing Capacity Factor , 承载量因子Bearing Capacity on Soil , 承压破坏；承力破壤Bearing capacity, 承载量Bearing pile , 支永桩；承载桩；承重椿Bearing Plate , 沼泽区城Bearing stratum , 承载层Bearing Surface , 承载面；平面支承Bearing test , 载重试验Before and after studies , 事前及事后研究Beginning of Curve , 曲线起点: BCBelt Highway , 外环公路Bench Mark , 水准点: BMBend , 弯道Bend, Bend channelBending , 挠曲；弯曲Bending design , 弯道式设计Bending Index , 别曲指数Bending moment , 弯矩Bending stress , 弯曲应力Benefit Assessment , 受益费Benefit Cost Ratio , 益本比Benefit-Factor Method , 利益因素法Benkelman Beam , 彭柯曼梁Benkelman Beam , 彭柯曼梁Bent, 弯道Bentonite , 皂土Berm , 戗堤Berm Ditch , 平台沟Bicycle , 脚踏车Bicycle and motorcycle , 机慢车Bicycle lane system , 脚踏车专用车道系统Bid Bond , 押标金Bid, 投标Bike lane , 脚踏车道Bikeway , 脚踏车专用道Binary Choice , 二项选择Binary Variable , 二进制变量Binder Course , 黏合料；结合层；粘合层Binder Material , 结合料；黏合料Binders , 粘结料Binding Course , 结合层Binomial Arrival , 二项到达Binomial Distribution , 二项分配Bio-film treatment system , 接触曝气法Birds' eye view , 鸟啖图Bit , 钻头Bit Per Second, 每秒传输的位数: bps Bitumen , 沥青Bituminous Joint Fillers , 沥青接缝填充料Bituminous Material , 沥青材料Bituminous mixture , 沥青混合料Bituminous Overlay , 沥青封层Bituminous pavement , 沥青铺面Bituminous Pavement Road , 沥青铺路Bituminous Penetration Macadam , 灌入式沥青路面Bituminous Pressure Distributor , 沥青压力散布机Bituminous Sand Slurry , 沥青沙浆Bituminous Surface Treatment , 沥青表面处理Bituminous Treated Base , 沥青处理底层: BTB Bituminous Treated Sand Gravel , 沥青处理砂砾Bituminous Water Proof Coating , 沥青防水层Black-Hole Effect , 黑洞效应Blast , 开炸Blast Pad , 喷气防护坪Blasting Method , 炸移法Bleeding , 路面冒油Blight proof courses , 病虫害防治Blood alcohol concentration , 血液中酒精浓度Blown Asphalt , 吹制沥青BM , 水准点: Bench MarkBoiling , 砂涌Bonding Agent , 粘着剂Bore , 钻凿Bored pile , 钻掘桩Borehole , 钻孔Boring , 钻探Boring log , 钻孔柱状图Boring machine , 钻机Boring Rod , 钻杆Boring-core , 钻孔岩心Borrow , 借土；借方Borrow area , 借土区Borrow Pit , 借土坑；取土坑Bottle neck control , 瓶颈路段（地点）管制法Bottle Neck Road , 瓶颈段；瓶颈路Bottleneck , 瓶颈Bottom Course , 底层Bottom Flange , 下翼绿Boulder , 卵石Box caisson , 沉箱；箱式沉箱；匣式沉箱Box Culvert , 箱涵；箱形涵洞Box Drain , 水沟渠；匣形沟渠Box girder , 箱形梁bps , 每秒传输的位数: Bit Per SecondBracing , 支撑Bracket / Chassis , 拖架Brake failure, 煞车失灵Brake light , 煞车灯Brake Reaction time , 煞车反应时间；制动反应时间Braking Distance , 剎车视距（停车视距）Braking system , 煞车系统Branch and Bound Algorithm , 分枝界定法Breakaway , 脱离式接头Breakdowns , 故障Breaking of Emulsion , 乳化沥青粘结Breaking Wave , 碎波Breath alcohol concentration , 呼气酒精含量Brick Pavement , 砖铺路面；砖铺面Brick Pavement Road , 砖铺路Brick Road , 砖面路Bridge , 桥梁Bridge Abutment , 桥台Bridge Approach , 桥粱引道Bridge bearing , 桥支承Bridge deck , 桥面板Bridge deck/floor , 桥面Bridge expansion joint , 桥面伸缩缝Bridge floor , 桥面Bridge head , 桥塔Bridge inspection , 桥梁检测Bridge Management System , 桥梁管理系统Bridge pier , 桥墩Bridge railing , 桥栏杆Bridge span , 桥跨Brightness , 照杜；辉杜；明亮度Brightness contrast , 辉度对照比Brittle fracture , 碎裂Brittleness , 脆性；脆度Broken Stone Surface , 碎石路面Broken-back Curve , 断背曲线Broken-Beach Grade Line , 破背坡度线BTB , 沥青处理底层: Bituminous Treated Base Buckling , 挫屈；路面拱起Budget , 预算经费Budgetary estimate , 经费概算Buffer , 缓冲剂；缓冲器Buffer buildings , 缓冲建筑物Buffer distance , 缓冲距离Buffer reach , 缓冲段Buffer time , 缓冲时间Buffer zone , 缓冲带Building Code , 建筑规刖；建筑法规Building Coverage Ratio , 建蔽率；建筑面积比Building Line , 建筑线Built-in Parking Facilities , 建筑物附设停车空间Bulb Type , 球状Bulk Density , 虚松体密度Bulk Specific Gravity , 松比重；容积比重；虚比重Bulkhead , 隔墙；天窗；驳岸；隔舱Bull Dozer , 堆土机Bulldozer , 推土机Bulldozer Blade , 刮刀Bullet-nose , 弹头尖端式Bullet-nose Form , 弹头式Bumper , 保险杆Bundle method , 光束法Bureau of Public Road (renamed to FHWA) , 美国联邦公路局Bus , 大客车Bus Bay , 公车湾Bus company , 公车公司Bus driver , 公车驾驶员Bus driving , 公车运行Bus Exclusive Lane , 公车专用道Bus fare , 公车费率Bus Lane , 公车专用车道Bus management information system , 公车管理信息系统Bus network , 公车路网Bus Operating Rate/Bus Dispatching Rate , 出车率Bus operation , 公车营运Bus operation management , 公车营运管理Bus parking area , 大客车停车场Bus Rapid Transit , 公车捷运Bus ridership , 公车运量Bus route , 公车路线Bus route inquiring system , 公车路线查询系统Bus scheduling , 公车排班Bus speed limits , 公车速限Bus station , 公车停靠站Bus stop spacing , 公车站距Bus Street , 公车专用街道Bus system design , 公车系统设计Bus system, 公车系统Bus Terminal , 公车终站；公车总站；公车场站Bus transit system, 公车系统Bus transportation , 公车运输Bus, 公共汽车Buses , 大客革Bush hammering , 粗面石工Business District , 商业区Business Vehicle , 营业车辆Bus-Kilometer , 客车行驶里程Busway , 公车专用道Butt Joint , 平头接缝Button reflector , 反光钮Buttressed Abutment , 撑式桥台墙Buttressed Retaining Wail , 外支式挡土墙Buttressed Wall , 外支墙Bypass highway , 绕越公路Bypass road , 外环道Bypass route , 绕道路线Bypass Street , 绕越街Bypassing Traffic , 绕越交通Bystreet , 支街C, CC2C , 中心与中心: Center-to-CenterC2F , 中心与现场: Center-to-FieldCab Signal , 车厢号志Cab, 出租车Cable Car, 空中缆车Cable stayed bridge , 斜张桥；斜索桥Cable Suspension Bridge , 索桥Cableway , 空中缆车Caboose , 车务员专用车Cadastral map , 地籍图Cadastral Survey , 地籍测量California Bearing Ratio , 加州乘载力比: CBR Canal Aqueduct , 输水桥Canal Bridge , 渠桥Canal Tunnel , 输水隧道Cancellation , 注销Candle (Candle Power) , 单位：烛光: Cd; Cp Cantilever Bridges , 悬臂式桥梁Cantilever method , 悬臂工法Cantilever retaining wall , 悬臂挡土墙Cantilever type retaining wall , 悬臂式挡土墙Cap , 桩帽；雷管（俗）Capacitated arc routing problem , 容量限制弦路径车辆行驶问题Capacitated freight distribution , 零担货物运输Capacity , 容量；涵容性Capacity analysis , 容积分析Capacity and level of service analysis , 容量与服务水准分析Capacity constraint, 容量限制Capacity estimation , 容量估计Capacity limitation , 容量极限值Capacity model , 容量模式Capacity of Bus Line , 公车路线容量Capacity reduction factor, 强度折减因子Capacity restriction , 容量限制Capacity utilization , 容量使用率Capillarity , 毛细管作用；毛细管现象Capillary Lift , 毛管水升高度；毛细管水升高度Capital Cost , 公路资本Captive Riders , 无自由选择的乘客Captive Transit Rider , 大众运输固有使用者Car accident, 交通事故Car accreditation system , 车辆认证制度Car body , 车体Car detector, 车辆侦测器Car following model , 跟车模式；自动跟车系统Car navigation system , 汽车导向系统Car Ownership , 汽车持有；汽车持有权Car Pooling, 汽车共乘Car, 车辆Carbon Dioxide , 二氧化碳: CO2Carphone , 车用电话Carpool , 汽车共乘Car-Rental Carrier , 小客车租赁业Carriage , 马车Carrier wave , 载波Carrying capacity , 承载量Casing , 套管Cast stone , 人造石Cast-in-place (CIP) Concrete , 场铸混凝土Cast-in-place pile , 场铸桩Casualty , 伤亡Catalog Service Interface Specification , 目录服务接口规范Catch Basin , 集水井；截流井Catch Drain , 排水沟；截水沟Catch Feeder , 灌溉水道Cathodic method , 阴极防锈法Cationic Asphalt Emulsions , 阳离子乳化沥青Caution Light , 警告灯Caution Sign , 警告标；警告标志Caution Signal , 注意信号；警告号志Cavitations , 孔蚀现象；穴蚀现象CBD , 中心商业区: Central Business DistrictCBR , 加州乘载力比: California Bearing Ratio CCTV , 闭路电视摄影机: Closed Circuit Television CameraCd; Cp , 单位：烛光: Candle (Candle Power)CDL , 大型车辆驾照（16人以上）: Commerical Driver's LicenseCement Grout , 灌水泥浆；水泥灌喷枪Cement grouting , 水泥灌浆Cement mortar , 水泥砂浆Cement Paste , 水泥浆Cement Treated Sand Gravel , 水泥处理砂砾Cencrete Cribbing , 框式混凝土挡土墙Census , 普查Center Frog , k形岔心Center Island , 中央岛Center Line , 中线；中心线Center Line Lane , 中心车道；中央车道Center Line Marking , 中心标线Center Platform (Island Platform) , 岛式站台Center Span , 中央跨孔Center(line) stake , 中心桩Centerline , 中心线Center-to-Center , 中心与中心: C2CCenter-to-Field , 中心与现场: C2FCentral Business District , 中心商业区: CBD Central corridor system , 中央走廊系统Central Cross-Island Highway, 中横公路Central Divider , 中央分向岛Central Island , 分隔岛；中央岛；分向岛Central Mixing Plant , 中央拌合厂Central projection , 中心投影Central Shopping area , 中央商业区Centralized Control System , 集中式控制系统Centralized Traffic Control , 中央行车控制法: CTC Centrifugal force , 离心力Centrifuge Cup , 离心杯Centrifuge Kerosene Equivalent , 离心煤油当量法: CKECertification, 认证；核准Change License , 换照Change of Registration , 变更登记Changeable Message Sign, 信息可变标志: CMS Changeable Speed Limit Sign , 速限可变标志: CSLS Changing Lane , 变换车道Channel , 槽道Channel bend, 弯道Channelization , 槽化Channelization island , 槽化岛Channelized Intersection , 槽化交叉Channelized Intersection , 槽化式交叉；槽化路口Channelizing Island , 槽化岛Channelizing Line , 槽化线；检核点Character arrangement , 文字排列方式Character size , 文字尺寸Characteristic Deflection , 代表性挠度Charging system , 收费系统Charter Bus , 专用游览车Check Point , 检核点Check Valve , 逆止阀Chemical grouting , 药液灌浆Chevron of divergence , 分流式山形条纹Chevron of mergence , 并流式山形条纹Chevron strip , 山形条纹Chief Engineer , 总工程司Child pick-up area , 家长接送区Children-only Bus , 幼童专用车Chinese road sign , 中文道路标志Chord , 弦；弦杆Chord Length , 弦长Chute , 竖槽；陡槽；吊沟Circle , 周期Circle/Roundabout , 圆环Circuit , 环道（测）；电话（电）Circuit-switched Public Data Network , 线路交换公众数据网络: CSPDNCircular Arch , 圆拱；弧拱Circular Curve , 圆曲线；单曲线；圆弧曲线Circular failure , 圆弧型破坏Circular green light , 圆形绿灯Circular rod level , 圆盒水准器Circular sliding surface , 圆弧滑动面Circulation , 通风；交通Circulation Map , 交通图Circulation system , 转乘系统Circumferential street (road) , 外环（环状）道路City Bus , 市区公共汽车City Planning , 都市计画City Planning Commission , 都市计画委员会City Planning Law , 都市计画法City Rebuilding , 都市重建City Transit , 都市大众运输CKE , 离心煤油当量法: Centrifuge Kerosene EquivalentClamshell , 抓式挖土机Classification Count , 分类调查Classification of road , 道路分类Classification of Soil , 土壤分类Clear distance , 净距Clear height , 净空高Clear Span , 净跨距Clear Zone , 清除区Clearance , 净距Clearance Height , 净高Clearance Lost Time , 清道损失时间Clearance time , 清道时间Climate Conditions , 气候情况Climbing Lane , 爬坡道．爬坡车道Clinker , 溶块Close Network , 封闭网络Close System Toll Station , 封闭制收费站Close Tunnel , 隧道区Closed Circuit Television Camera, 闭路电视摄影机: CCTVClosed Loop , 封闭环路Closed Network , 网络系统Closed traverse , 闭合导线Clothoid Curve (Clothide) , 螺旋曲线；克罗梭曲线；罗线形曲线Clover Leaf Interchange , 四叶形交流道；苜蓿叶形交流道CMS , 信息可变标志: Changeable Message Sign CMV , 商业用车: Commercial Motor VehicleCO Detector , 一氧化碳侦测器CO2 , 二氧化碳: Carbon DioxideCoarse Aggregate , 粗粒料；粗骨材Code , 规范；数值Coefficient of friction, 摩擦系数Coefficient of Kinenatic Viscosity , 动粘滞系数Coefficient of kurtosis , 峰度系数Coefficient of Side Friction , 侧犘擦系数Coefficient of Subgrade , 路基抗力系数Coefficient of Utilitization , 照明率: CU Cofferdam , 围堰Cohesion , 凝聚力；黏力；粘结力Cohesion of soil , 土壤之凝聚力Cohesive Value , 凝聚值Cold-Mix Asphalt Concrete , 泠拌沥青混凝土Collector Ditch , 集水沟Collector Road , 连络道路Collector Street , 联络道路Collector-distributor Roads , 集散道Collision , 冲撞；碰撞Collision Accident , 碰撞事故Collision area , 碰撞区Collision diagram , 碰撞图；相横示意因Collision Warning Systems , 碰撞预警系统Color contrast , 色彩对比Color Light Signal , 色灯号志Color quality , 光色品质Combination Truck Tractor-trailer , 联结车Commercial Center , 商业中心Commercial District , 商业区Commercial Fleet Management , 商用车队管理Commercial Motor Vehicle , 商业用车: CMV Commercial Speed , 商业运转速率Commercial Traffic , 商车交通量Commercial Vehicle Electronic Credential Management , 商用车辆电子凭证管理Commercial Vehicle Operating System , 商用车营运系统Commercial Vehicle Operations , 商车营运系统: CVOCommercial Vehicle Operations Services , 商车营运服务: CVOSCommerical Driver's License , 大型车辆驾照（16人以上）: CDLCommodity , 商品Community Center , 杜区中心Community Planning , 社区规画Commuter , 通勤者Commuter Rail, 通勤火车Commuter Rate , 回数费率Commuter Train , 通勤火车Commuting Distance , 通勤距离Compacted Subgrade , 压实路基Compaction , 夯实；压实Compaction effort , 夯实能量Compatibility , 兼容性Compensation , 征收补偿Compensation for Damage , 损失赔偿Compensation for the land price , 地价补偿Complementary Route , 补充路线Complex intersection , 复合适交叉路口Composite Beam , 合成粱；复合粱Composition of Traffic , 交通组成Compound Curve , 复曲线Comprehensive , 整体性Comprehensive parking program , 综合性停车计画Comprehensive Planning , 综合性计画Compressibility of Soil , 土壤压缩性Compression , 压缩；压力Compression Stress , 压应力Compressive Strength , 抗压强度Compulsory Purchase , 征收Computer signal , 计算机号志Computer signal lamp system , 计算机号志系统Computer-Aided Dispatching System , 计算机辅助派车系统Computerized traffic signal system , 计算机化号志系统Concave , 凹Concave Bank , 凹岸Concave curve , 凹形曲线Concave Joint , 四缝Concave-convex , 凹凸形Concentrated load , 集中荷重Concentration time , 集流时间Concentric opposed plane helical ramp , 同心反向螺旋状匝道Concrete , 混凝土Concrete barrier (New Jersey) , 纽泽西（混凝土）护栏Concrete islands , 混凝土交通岛Concrete joint , 混凝土接缝Concrete Mixing , 混凝拌合机Concrete Overlays , 混凝土路面加铺Concrete Pavement , 混凝土路面Concrete pavement , 混凝土铺面Cone , 交通锥Cone of acute vision , 明晰视锥角Cone of glance area , 瞥视锥角范围Cone of sight , 视锥角Conflict , 冲突Conflict analysis , 冲突分析Conflict Area , 冲突区域Conflict lane change , 冲突性变换车道Conflict management , 冲突管理Conflict point , 冲突点Congestion , 拥挤Congestion degree , 拥挤度Congestion delay , 拥挤延滞Congestion dummy variable , 拥挤虚拟变量Congestion pricing , 拥挤定价Congestion Time , 拥挤时间Congestion toll , 拥挤费Conical Surface , 圆锥面Connecting Road , 连络公路Connector , 连接道路Consistency , 稠度Consolidation , 压实；固结；压密Consolidation Rate , 压密率Construction Contract , 工程合约Construction Joint , 施工接缝Construction Load , 施工道路Construction Planning , 施工计画Construction Sign , 施工标志Construction Specification , 施工规范Construction/Maintenance Zone , 施工维修区Contact detector , 接触式侦测器Contact strip , 接触带Container Packing Shed , 货柜并装通栈Container parking area , 联结车停车场Container Trucking Carrier , 货柜运输业Continuous Mixing Plant , 连绩式拌合厂Continuous move-up operation , 连续跟进行为Continuous Station , 长期观测站Continuous V olume-count Program , 长期持续性交通量调查Continuously reinforced concrete pavement , 连续钢筋混凝土路面: CRCPContinuous-Mix Plant , 连续式拌合厂Contour Interval , 等高线间隔；等高距Contour Line , 等高线Contour Map , 等高线图Contours , 等高线Contract , 契约Contract Change order , 契约变更通知Contraction Joint , 收缩接缝Contractor , 承包商Contraflow bus lane , 逆向公车专用道Contributing area , 集水面积Control Count , 控制量交通调查Control of Access , 出入管制Control point comparison , 控制点比较法Control points , 控制点Control Radius , 控制半径Control section , 管制路段Control span , 控制限制Control Station , 控制站Control strategy, 管制策略Control survey, 控制测量Control surveying , 控制测量Controlled Access Highway , 出入管制公路Controller , 控制器Controlling Load , 控制轮重Convenience store , 贩卖区Conventional Roundabout , 传统圆环Conventional Simulcast Radio System , 同频发射共波式无线电话系统Converted traffic , 转乘交通量Convex Function , 凸函数Convex Joint , 凸接缝Conveyer , 输送机Conviction , 违规Convoy , 车队Cooperative Planning , 合作规划Coordinate scheduling , 协调排班Coordinated control , 连锁控制Coordinated Control Signal , 连锁控制号志Cordon Count , 周界交通量调查；内圈交通量调查Cordon Line , 区域线；周界线Corridor , 交通通廊Corridor Control , 通廊控制Cost of Service , 服务成本Count-down pedestrian signal , 行人倒数计时显示器Counter flow , 对向车流Counter map , 等量线图Counter Wall , 等高线Country road , 乡道Courier service , 快递服务Covered Conduit , 暗渠Covered Ditch , 加盖暗沟CPM , 要径法: Critical Path MethodCrack Spacing , 裂纹间距Crash , 冲撞；碰撞Crawling lane , 爬坡道CRCP , 连续钢筋混凝土路面: Continuously reinforced concrete pavement Creep , 潜变Crest Vertical Curve , 凸形竖曲线Crew scheduling , 人员排程Crib retaining wall , 框条式挡土墙Critical bottleneck , 关键瓶颈Critical gap , 临界间距Critical Length of Grade , 披道临界长度Critical Path , 要径Critical Path Method , 要径法: CPMCritical Point , 临界点Critical rate of flow , 临界流率Critical Slope , 临界坡度Critical speed , 临界速度Critical Speed , 临界速率Critical Zone , 临界区Crop , 露头Cross road , 十字路口；交叉路；十字路Cross Section , 断面；横断面；截面Cross Slope , 横向坡度Cross walk , 行人穿越道Crossing , 穿越Crossing facility , 穿越设施Crossing maneuver , 交叉穿越运行Crossing point , 交会点Crossing rate , 穿越率cross-section leveling , 断面测量Crosswalk Line , 行人穿越道线Crowding , 拥挤Crown , 路拱；路冠Crown Ditch , 坡顶截流沟Crown line , 路拱线Crude Oil , 原油Cruise control , 自动控速Crusher , 碎石机CSLS , 速限可变标志: Changeable Speed Limit Sign CSPDN , 线路交换公众数据网络: Circuit-switched Public Data NetworkCTC , 中央行车控制法: Centralized Traffic Control CU , 照明率: Coefficient of UtilitizationCubic Parabola , 二次拋物线Cul-De-Sac , 死巷Culvert , 涵洞；箱涵Curb , 缘石；路边石；护角Curb Bus Lane , 设于路缘之公车专用车道Curb ditch , 路缘浅沟Curb inlet , 路缘进水口；绿石进水口。
交通管理类词汇英汉互译词汇
城市公共交通和汽车运输管理城市公共交通urban public transport公共交通方式public transport mode城市公共交通系统urban public transport system大运量客运系统mass transit system快速轨道交通rail rapid transit (RRT)地铁subway单轨运输系统monorail transit system垂直运输系统vertical transit system应急公共交通系统emergency pulbic transport system 公共交通优先public transport priority公共汽车优先通行系统bus priority sytem城市公共交通标志urban public transport sign公共交通工具public transport means公共交通线路public transport line公共交通线路设施public transport line facilities公共交通线路网public transport network公共交通车站public transport stop(station )公共交通停车场public transport parking place公共交通枢纽public transport junction城市公共交通规划urban public transport planning公共交通线路布局public transport network distribution 公共交通站场布局public transport yard and station arr angement城市公共交通客流预测urban public transport passenger fo w forecast城市公共交通客流调查urban public transport passenger fo w survey城市公共交通票价制urban public transport fare structure 城市公共交通运行调度urban public transport scheduling公共交通工具及设备public transportation means and devi ce公共汽车bus priority sytem小公共汽车minibus长途公共汽车long-distance bus旅游车touring bus单车single bus通道式公共汽车articulated bus双层公共汽车double-deck bus低地板式公共汽车low-floor bus出租汽车taxi无轨电车trolley bus通道式无轨电车articulated trolly bus有轨电车tram快速有轨电车light rail rapid transit car轨道车rail car车列car row列车train地下铁道列车subway train单轨车monorail car磁垫车magnetic levitated vehicle 行人传送带passenger belt车厢carriage客舱cabin车门service door安全门emergency exit车窗window车顶通风窗ventilator安全监视窗curb window地板floor踏板step车内通道passage铰接装置articulated equipment司机座椅driver seat乘务员座椅attendant seat乘客座椅passenger seat扶手handrail车厢顶灯roof light 门灯door light服务台service table废票箱invalidated ticket box路牌Iine number plate前路牌front number plate后路牌rear number plate侧路牌side number plate出租汽车标志taxi sign车厢空调设备air-conditioning equipment车用直流电度表vehicle D.C kilowatt-hour meter 车用扩音机vehicle microphone车用播音机vehicle broadcaster车用计费器taxi meter乘客计数器passenger counter自动售票器passimeter自动检票机automatic ticket checker集电装置power collector接地链grounding chanin车内净高interior height车厢通道宽度passage width车门开度door opening degree车厢地板高度floor height一级踏板高度first step height踏板级间高度step spacing座位间距seat spacing车厢站立面积standing area座位数seating capacity定员rated passenger capacity最大载客量maximum passenger capacity 运营管理operation management市区线路urban line郊区线路suburban line长途线路intercity line地面线路ground line地下线路underground line高峰线路peak-hour line昼夜线路day and night line夜间线路night line快车线路express line固定线路fixed line临时线路temporary line游览线路touring line环形线路loop line高架线路elevated line 干线artery支线branch折返线turn line正线main line站线siding段管线section line岔线branch line特别用途线special line单向行驶线段one-way section轨距gauge调度站control station调度中心control center中途调度站intermediate control office 起点站origin station终点站terminal中途站stop(station )始发站origin stop快车站express bus stop招呼站request stop定时车站timed stop换乘站transfer stop枢扭站junction station港湾式车站bus bay长途公共汽车站long distance bus sto出租汽车站taxi statio站名sto name站号stop number站牌stop board夜班车站牌night-bus stop board路别line number候车亭bus shelter售票厅waiting room检票口ticket entrance验票口ticket exit站台platform岛式站台island platform侧式站台side platform自动扶梯escalator换乘停车场park-and-ride place多层停车场parking lot牵引供电系统tractive power supply system 直流牵引变电站D.C traction substation馈线feeder馈线网feeder network 触线网trolly wire network供电方式power supply mode供电分区power supply zone供电臂supply arm分线器frog并线器trailing frog交叉器crossover客源passenger origin客流流向passenger flow direction客流passenger flow客流量passenger flow volume城市客流urban passenger flow市区客流city passenger flow郊区客流suburban passenger flow高峰时间peak time非高峰时间off-peak time早高峰morning peak晚高峰evenign peak高峰小时peak hour高峰主流向main flow during the peak period 乘客passenger普通乘客revenue passenger月票乘客commuter持证乘客passholder留候乘客remainder换乘乘客transfer passenger包车乘客passenger chartered违章乘客violated passenger调车idpatching vehicle线路车regular vehicle备用车reserved vehicle专线车special vehicle包车chartered vehicle行车方式running mode快车express bus慢车local bus直达车through vehicle区间车inter-zone vehicle跨线车trans-line bus高峰车vehicle during the peak period 加班车extra vehicle夜班车night bus昼夜车day and night vehicle出场车pull-over vehicle 回场车pull-in vehicle下线车off-line vehicle 首班车first -run vehicle 末班车final run vehicle 运行running正点on schedule正点率on schedule rate 早点running hot晚点behind schedule 压点decelerated run 赶点accelerated run 行车时刻表timetable运行图running chart票务ticket business 票价fare全程票价full fare计程票制metered fare分段票制sectional fare计时票制time fare system 单一票制flat fare票类fare ticket type 票价里程fare-kilometre车票ticket普通票cash fare月票monthly ticket市区月票city monthly ticket郊区月票suburban monthly ticket专线月票one-line monthly ticket学生月票student monthly ticket通用月票general monthly ticket公用月票service monthly ticket本票ticket book往返票round-trip ticket磁性月票magnetic tickeet代用币token废票invalid ticket查票ticket checking查票补票compensation fare罚票penalty fare车票有效期ticket validity time免费乘车zero fare汽车运输管理transportation management 运输系统transportation system 运输业transport service(carrying trade)汽车运输企业automobile transportation enterprise 运输网络transportation network网络单元network element建树法（网络分析法应用例）tree building method最优路线optimization of route汽车运输车辆vehicle of auto-transportation运输基地transportation base运行方案operation plan车辆完好率coefficient of availability of vehicle出车率coefficient of utilization of automobil e拖运率rate of utilization of trailer平均吨（客）位average tonnage (passenger seat) 车吨（客）位产量vehicle ton(seat )production运输量transportation volume运输里程transport mileage货物运输freight transportation集中运输centralized transportation分散运输decentralized transportation集装箱运输container transport联合运输inter-mode transport定时运输transportation on schedule整车运输transportation of truck-load零担运输sporadic freight transportation包车运输rent automobile transportation迂回运输round about transportation相向运输inter-transportation of freight in opp osite direction重复运输repeated transportation甩挂运输transportation with dumping trailers 旅客运输passenger transportation货物运输goods transportation市区运输city transposrtation郊区运输suburban transportatiojn区间运输inter-region transportatin长途运输long distance transportation干线汽车运输truck-road transportation货流flow of freight货流图freight flow diagram运次transportatin cycle车次（单程）trip(one way)运程段journey运程voyage周转circulation 载货行程loading mileage不载货行程no-loading mileage调空行程switching mileage货物周围量goods-circulating quantity吨公里利用系数coefficient of utilization of ton-kilome ters运输费用transportation cost装卸费用loading and unloading charge运费率freight rate运费表freight tariff运费单freight bill(freight notes)路单route-list货卡card of goods计件货物packing goods散装货物bulk goods普通货物common goods长型货物long goods轻泡货物light cargo过境货物transit goods货物发送点dispatch point for goods货物接收点receiving point for goods。
表示交通的好词好句。英语
表示交通的好词好句。
英语
1.Transport:这是表示交通的常用词汇，可以包括公共交通、私人交通、陆路交通、水路交通等。
2. Commute: 表示每天往返上班或学校的交通方式，常用的形容词有long/short commute。
3. Congestion: 表示交通堵塞，常用的形容词有heavy traffic congestion。
4. Carpooling: 表示多人共乘一辆车，以减少交通拥堵和环境影响。
5. Pedestrian: 表示行人，常用的形容词有busy pedestrian traffic。
6. Road safety: 表示道路安全，包括遵守交通规则、驾驶员责任、道路状况等方面。
7. Public transportation: 表示公共交通，包括地铁、公交、轻轨、有轨电车等。
8. Traffic flow: 表示交通流量，包括道路容量、交通状况、交通信号灯等。
9. Cycling: 表示骑自行车出行，以减少交通拥堵和环境影响。
10. Commuter rail: 表示通勤铁路，是连接城市与周边地区的快速交通方式。
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交通英语词汇大全熟悉交通工具与交通规则的专业术语
交通英语词汇大全熟悉交通工具与交通规则的专业术语交通英语词汇大全：在现代社会中，交通工具和交通规则是我们生活中必不可少的一部分。
熟悉交通工具和交通规则的专业术语对于我们正确认识、使用和遵守交通规则具有重要意义。
本文将为您介绍一份交通英语词汇大全，帮助您更好地掌握相关知识。
一、交通工具的英语词汇：1.汽车（Car）：- 汽车（Automobile）：a car powered by an internal combustion engine- 轿车（Sedan）：a car with a separate trunk and seats for four or more people- SUV（Sport Utility Vehicle）：a vehicle designed for both on-road and off-road driving- 敞篷车（Convertible）：a car with a roof that can be lowered or removed2.自行车（Bicycle）：- 自行车（Bicycle）：a vehicle with two wheels, pedals, and a handlebar for steering- 山地车（Mountain Bike）：a bicycle designed for off-road cycling - 跑步车（Road Bike）：a bicycle designed for use on paved roads3.摩托车（Motorcycle）：- 摩托车（Motorcycle）：a two-wheeled vehicle with an engine- 三轮车（Tricycle）：a three-wheeled vehicle with an engine4.火车（Train）：- 火车（Train）：a vehicle that runs on tracks, used for transporting people and goods- 地铁（Subway）：an underground train system5.船（Ship）：- 船（Ship）：a vehicle for traveling on water- 大客船（Cruise Ship）：a large ship used for pleasure cruises二、交通规则的英语词汇：1.交通信号（Traffic Signal）：- 红绿灯（Traffic Light）：a signal with red, yellow, and green lights that controls the flow of traffic- 斑马线（Zebra Crossing）：a marked path on the road for pedestrians to cross- 行人信号灯（Pedestrian Signal）：a signal that indicates when pedestrians can cross the road2.交通标志（Traffic Sign）：- 禁止停车（No Parking）：a sign that prohibits parking in a certain area- 限速（Speed Limit）：a sign that indicates the maximum speed allowed- 注意行人（Watch for Pedestrians）：a sign that alerts drivers to be cautious of pedestrians3.交通指示（Traffic Direction）：- 左转（Left Turn）：to turn left- 直行（Go Straight）：to continue moving forward- 右转（Right Turn）：to turn right4.交通事故（Traffic Accident）：- 车祸（Car Accident）：an accident involving one or more cars- 撞车（Collision）：the act of two or more vehicles hitting each other- 刮擦（Scratch）：a minor accident that causes surface damage to a vehicle三、交通出行的英语词汇：1.乘坐交通工具（Using Transportation）：- 坐公交车（Take a Bus）：to travel by bus- 坐地铁（Take the Subway）：to travel by subway- 坐飞机（Take a Plane）：to travel by plane- 坐火车（Take a Train）：to travel by train2.交通运输服务（Transportation Services）：- 出租车（Taxi）：a car that can be hired to take passengers to a destination- 租车服务（Car Rental Service）：a service that allows individuals to rent cars for a specific period of time- 快递服务（Courier Service）：a service that delivers packages and documents3.导航和路线规划（Navigation and Route Planning）：- 地图（Map）：a visual representation of a geographical area- 导航系统（GPS）：a device that uses satellite signals to determine the location and provide directions四、其他相关英语词汇：1.交通堵塞（Traffic Jam）：a situation in which the movement of vehicles is severely hindered2.交通管理（Traffic Management）：the control and regulation of traffic to ensure safety and efficiency3.交通违法（Traffic Violation）：a violation of traffic rules and regulations4.交通运输部门（Transportation Department）：the government department responsible for transportation and infrastructure总结：掌握交通工具和交通规则的专业术语对于我们在日常生活中的交通出行非常重要。
有关交通的词汇
订座位
make a reservation预定 预定 confirm a reservation确认预定 确认预定 cancel one‘s reservation取消预定 取消预定 first come，first serve先到先服务原 先到先服务原则 ， 先到先服务原
机票
saver ticket优惠票， 优惠票， 优惠票 open ticket开放机票， 开放机票， 开放机票 one-way ticket单程票， 单程票， 单程票 round-trip ticket往返票， 往返票， 往返票 layover/stopover中途停留， 中途停留， 中途停留 timetable时刻表， 时刻表， 时刻表 fare票价， 票价， 票价 toll通行费， 通行费， 通行费 non-stop flight直达航班， 直达航班， 直达航班 connecting-flight转机， 转机， 转机
有关交通和交通工具的词汇
1. 交通规则 traffic regulation 2. 路标 guide post 3. 里程碑 milestone 4. 停车标志 mark car stop 5. 红绿灯 traffic light 6. 自动红绿灯 automatic traffic signal light 7. 红灯 red light 8. 绿灯 green light 9. 黄灯 amber light 10. 交通岗 traffic post 11. 岗亭 police box 12. 交通警 traffic police 13. 打手势 pantomime 14. 单行线 single line 15. 双白线 double white lines
61. 当心行人 caution pedestrian crossing 62. 当心牲畜 caution animals 63. 前面狭桥 narrow bridge ahead 64. 拱桥 hump bridge 65. 火车栅 level crossing 66. 修路 road works 67. 医院 hospital 68. 儿童 children 69. 学校 school 70. 寂静地带 silent zone 71. 非寂静地带 silent zone ends 72. 交通管理 traffic control 73. 人山人海 crowded conditions 74. 拥挤的人 jam-packed with people 75. 交通拥挤 traffic jam
铁路术语专用英语
铁路专用英语专业词汇中英对照翻译----铁路工程词汇线路工程 railway line engineering铁路勘测 ;铁道勘测 railway reconnaissance铁路选线 ;铁道选线 railway route selection;railway location;approximate railway location;location of railway route selection经济勘察 economic investigation地质调查 geological survey;geologic survey方案比较 project comparison铁路勘探 ;铁道勘探 railway exploration铁路测量 ;铁道测量 railway survey线路测量 route survey;profile survey;longitudinal survey曲线测量 curve survey既有线测量 survey of existing line;survey of existing railway铁路线路图 ;铁道线路图 railway map定线 location of line铁路设计 ;铁道设计 railway design线路设计 track design平面设计 plane design纵断面设计 longitudinal section design横断面设计 transverse section design曲线设计 curve design车站设计 station design站场设计 design of stations and yards标准设计 standard design线路等级 line grade铁路限界 ;铁道限界 railway clearance建筑限界 construction clearance设计规范 code of design设计标准 design standard铁路线路 ;铁道线路 railway line铁路曲线 ;铁道曲线 railway curve缓和曲线 transition curve;easement curve;spiral transition curve小半径曲线 small-radius curve曲线半径 curve radius曲线超高 superelevation on curve;cant;elevation of curve欠超高 inadequate superelevation;deficient superelevation未被平衡加速度 unbalanced acceleration竖曲线 vertical curve坡道 gradient坡度 grade;gradient;slope限制坡度 ruling grade;limiting grade坡度折减 grade compensation;compensation of gradient;gradient compensation避难线 refuge siding;catch siding双线插入段 double track interpolation铁路连接线 ;铁道连接线 railway connecting line隧道内线路 line in tunnel桥头引线 bridge approach站线 siding站线长度 length of station line铁路标志 ;铁道标志 railway sign警冲标 fouling point indicator;fouling post线路中心线 track center line;central lines of track线间距离 ;线间距 distance between centres of lines;distance between centers of tracks;midway between tracks线路试验 ;线路实验 track test;road test;running test路基 subgrade铁路路基 ;路基;铁道路基 railway subgrade;subgrade软土路基 soft soil subgrade沙漠路基 desert subgrade冻土路基 permafrost subgrade膨胀土路基 subgrade in swelling soil zone路基基床 subgrade bed路堤 embankment;fill高路堤 high-fill embankment路堑 cut;road cutting深路堑 deep cutting路肩 road shoulder;subgrade shoulder边坡 side slope护坡 revetment;slope protection;pitching路基滑动 subgrade slip滑坡防治 landslide preventive treatment路基排水 subgrade drainage塑料排水板 plastic drainage board路基加固 subgrade strengthening土工织物 geotextile挡土墙 ;挡墙 retaining walls锚定板 anchor plate锚杆 anchor bolt抗滑桩 antiskid pile;anti-slide pile;counter-sliding pile加筋土 reinforced earth植被 vegetation路基防护 subgrade protection防护工程 protective engineering防护林 protection forest防沙 sand proof固沙 stabilization of sand输导砂 sediment transport路侧建筑物 roadside structure排水沟 weeper drain;weep drain;drainage ditch;drain ditch挡风墙 wind-shield wall;wind-break wall隔声墙 sound-proof wall防雪栅 snow fence;snow guard轨道理论 track theory轨道设计 track design轨道参数 track parameter轨距 track gauge;rail gage;rail gauge轨距加宽 track gauge widening轨底坡 cant of rail;rail cant轨道力学 track dynamics;track mechanics轨道强度 track strength轨道阻力 track resistance道床阻力 trackbed resistance;ballast resistance扣固力 fastening force钢轨应力 rail stress轨道承载力 track bearing capacity轨道稳定性 track stability;stability of track轨道试验 ;轨道实验 track test轮轨关系 wheel-rail interaction;wheel-rail relation轮轨动力学 wheel-rail dynamics轮轨作用力 wheel-rail force轮轨接触 wheel-rail contact接触应力 contact stress轨道结构 track structure轨道 track铁路轨道 ;轨道;铁道轨道 railway track;track线路上部建筑 ;轨道 track superstructure;track重型轨道 heavy track宽轨枕轨道 broad sleeper track板式轨道 slab track;slab-track整体道床轨道 monolithic roadbed track防振轨道 anti-vibration track高架轨道 elevated track无缝线路 jointless line;continuously welded rail track;jointless track桥上轨道结构 bridge deck track structure隧道内轨道结构 track structure in tunnel钢轨 steel rail重型钢轨 heavy rail长钢轨 long rail焊接长钢轨 long welded rail缩短轨 shortened rail;standard shortened rail;fabricated short rail used on curves;standardcurtailed rail热处理钢轨 heat-treated rail合金钢轨 alloy steels rail旧钢轨 used rail钢轨钢 rail steel钢轨螺栓孔 rail bolt hole轨缝 rail gap;joint gap钢轨焊缝 rail welding seam钢轨接头 rail joint异型接头 compromise joint伸缩接头 expansion joint焊接接头 welding joint;welded joint绝缘接头 track section insulator;insulated joint胶接接头 adhesive joint鱼尾板 fish plate鱼尾螺栓 fish bolt扣件 fastening;rail fastening弹性扣件 elastic fastening;elastic rail fastening弹条式扣件 elastic rod type fastening分开式扣件 separated fastening;separated rail fastening;indirect holding fastening扣板式扣件 clip fastening刚性扣件 rigid fastening垫圈 ring道钉 spike;track spike;rail spike;dog spike螺纹道钉 threading spike;screw spike垫板 tie-plate;tie plate橡胶垫板 rubber tie-plate;rubber tie plate防爬器 anticreeper;anti-creeper;rail anchor轨距拉杆 gauge tie rod轨下基础 underrail foundation;sub-rail foundation;sub-rail track bed轨枕 sleeper;tie;cross tie木枕 wooden sleeper;wooden tie混凝土枕 ;砼枕 concrete sleeper;concrete tie轨枕板 ;宽轨枕 sleeper slab;broad sleeper钢枕 steel sleeper;steel tie合成轨枕 composite sleeper纵向轨枕 longitudinal tie岔枕 points sleeper;switch tie;turnout tie桥枕 bridge tie;bridge sleeper轨排 track panel;track skeleton枕下胶垫 rubber pad under sleeper道床 track bed;ballast bed碎石道床 ballast bed整体道床 monolithic track bed;solid bed;integrated ballast bed;monolithic concrete bed沥青道床 bituminous raodbed;asphalt roadbed;asphalt cemented ballast bed石棉道床 asbestos ballast道碴 ballast道床覆盖 ballast cover轨道附属设备 track auxiliary equipment钢轨涂油器 rail lubricator融雪器 snow melter复轨器 replacer;re-railer;rerailing device脱轨器 derailer车挡 bumper;bumper post道岔 switch;point;turnout;switches and crossings单开道岔 single point;simple turnout;lateral turnout双开道岔 double turnout三开道岔 three-throw turnout;symmetrical three throw turnout;three-way turnout 交分道岔 slip switch高速道岔 high-speed switch切线型道岔 tangent turnout道岔设计 turnout design过岔速度 switch crossing speed辙叉 frog;crossing整铸辙叉 integrated cast frog锰钢辙叉 manganese steel frog crossing焊接辙叉 welding frog crossing组合辙叉 combined frog;assembled frog可动心轨辙叉 movable point frog;movable-point frog可动翼轨辙叉 movable wing rails;movable-wing frog尖轨 switch point;point tongue;switch rail;tongue rail;blade滑床板 slide chair;slide plate;switch plate基本轨 stock rail翼轨 wing rail护轮轨 guard rail导曲线 curve of turnout;lead curve道岔附带曲线 curve following turnout branch line交叉 crossing渡线 track cross-over;crossover通过道岔 passing switch铁路道口 ;铁道道口 railway crossing平交道口 level crossing道口板 crossing slab道口路面 crossing road surface立体交叉 ;立交 grade separation线路施工 track construction石方工程 rock excavation土方工程 earthwork填方 filling挖方 cutting土方调拨 mass dispatching线路施工机械 track construction machinery and equipment 轨道施工 track construction轨道工程 track construction轨道铺设 track laying铺碴 ballasting轨枕铺设 sleeper laying铺轨 rail-laying轨排组装 track panel assembling轨排装运 track panel loading轨排基地 track panel base钢轨焊接 rail welding钢轨热处理 rail heat treatment钢轨铺设 rail laying钢轨锁定 rail locking道岔铺设 switch laying轨道施工机械 track construction machinery铺轨列车 tracklaying train;track laying train铺轨机 rail-laying machine;track laying machine钢轨焊接车 rail welding car焊轨机 steel rails weldeding mill;rail welding machine 轨排组装机 track panel assembling machine轨排运送车 track panel transport car铺枕机 sleeper-laying machine铺碴车 ballasting car铺碴机 ballasting machine铺道岔机 turnout-laying machine焊接长钢轨运送车 welding long rails transport car动力稳定车 dynamic track stabilizer线路状态 track state路基病害 subgrade defect沉降 settlement坍方落石 ;危石 collapse rock翻浆冒泥 frost boiling;mud-pumping路基壅水 subgrade water damming路基渗流 subgrade seepage flow路基冲刷 subgrade erosion振动液化 vibration liquifaction冻融 freezing and thawing冻胀 frost heaving冻害 freezing damage;frost heaving雪害 snow damage;snow blockade;snow drift沙害 sand damage轨道状态 track condition轨道变形 track deformation;track disorder;track distortion 轨道不平顺 track irregularity低接头 depression of joint三角坑 warp;twist钢轨爬行 rail creeping涨轨跑道 ;钢轨鼓曲 buckled track;rail buckle钢轨疲劳 rail fatigue钢轨伤损 rail failure;rail defects and failures钢轨断裂 rail fracture钢轨裂纹 rail crack;rail crackes轨头剥离 rail head shelling;gage line shelly cracks钢轨锈蚀 rail bubble;rail corrosion钢轨磨耗 rail wearing波形磨耗 ;波浪磨耗 undulatory wear螺孔裂纹 bolt hole crack辙叉伤损 ;辙叉损伤 frog failure木枕开裂 wooden sleeper cracking轨枕伤损 ;轨枕伤损 sleeper damage道床脏污 ballast contamination线路养护 track maintenance线路维修 track maintenance;maintenance of track日常维修 routine maintenance;current maintenance状态修 repairing on condition;repair according to condition 巡回检查 inspection tour轨道检测机具 track detection equipment道尺 track gauge轨道检测 track detection灾害检测装置 disaster detector超声波探伤仪 ultrasonic flaw detector钢轨探伤车 rail detecting car;rail flaw detection car轨道检查车 ;轨检车 track inspection car;track recording car 高速轨道检查车 ;高速轨检车 high-speed track inspection car 养路作业 track maintenance operation起道 track lifting;raising of track垫碴起道 ballast filling track lifting改道 track realigning;gage correction;gaging of track拨道 track lining捣固 tamping除草 weeding除草剂 herbicide除雪 snow clearing防冻 anti-freezing融雪 snow melt融雪剂 snow melt agent钢轨加热 rail heating钢轨打磨 rail grinding钢轨矫直 straightening of kinked rail钢轨更换 rail replace钢轨探伤 rail detecting钢轨焊补 rail repairing welding轨缝调整 rail gap adjusting应力放散 stress-relieving钢轨温度 rail temperature钢轨涂油 rail lubrication轨枕更换 sleeper replacement扣件作业 fastening operation轨枕修补 sleeper mending枕木防腐 timber sleeper treating道岔养护 switch maintenance道岔更换 switch replacement辙叉焊补 frog welding and repairing道床作业 ballast operation道碴清筛 ballast screening道碴更换 ballast replacement道床整形 ballast trimming曲线养护 curved track maintenance线路管理系统 track management system养路组织 track maintenance organization养路计划 track maintenance planning维修天窗 maintenance time维修周期 maintenance period养路安全 track maintenance safety列车接近警报器 ;列车接近报警器;列车接近报警装置 train approach warning device 养路质量 track maintenance quality养路机械化 track maintenance machinization线路中修 intermediate repair of track起道修 ;线路中修 track raising repair;track intermediate overhaul线路大修 major repair of track线路更新 ;线路大修 track renewal;track overhauling线路修复 track restoration铁路抢修 ;铁道抢修 railway emergency maintenance养路机械 track maintenance machine起道机 track lifting machine拨道机 track lining machine起拨道机 track lifting and lining machine捣固机 tamping machine捣固车 tamping wagon道床夯拍机 ballast compactor配碴整形机 ballast distributing and trimming machine;ballast distributing and regulating machine 道碴清筛机 ballast cleaner扒碴机 crib ballast raker;crib ballast removers道碴更换机 ballast replacement eqnipment道床清扫机 ballast cleaning machine轨枕更换机 sleeper replacement equipment钢轨更换机 rail replacement equipment钢轨打磨机 rail grinding machine钢轨打磨车 rail grinding wagon直轨器 rail straightening tool;rail straightener锯轨机 rail saw;rail cutting machine;rail sawing machine钢轨钻孔机 rail drilling machine钢轨加热器 rail heater轨缝调整器 rail gap adjuster;rail puller道钉机 spike driver除雪机 snowbreaker;snow removing machine;snow remover除雪车 snow-fighting vehicle;snow plow;snow plough除草机 weeder;weed cutting machine;weed cutter清沟机 ditcher碎冰机 ice crusher养路机具 track maintenance implements液压机具 hydraulic tool轨道车 track car上下道装置 up and down track device发电车 mobile power plant car;generator car综合养路机械 comprehensive track maintenance machine机械化养路基地 mechanized maintenance base工务部门 maintenance of way branch大修队 capital repair brigade工务段 engineering district;maintenance of way section;track division;track district;track maintenance division养路员工 track maintenance worker工务修配厂 maintenance of way shop焊轨厂 rail welding plant枕木防腐厂 timber sleeper treating plant采石场 quarry;stonepit铁路专业英语词汇________________________________________elevated railway, overhead railway, aerial railway 高架铁路mine railway 矿区铁路funicular (railway) 缆索铁路，登山铁路light railway line 轻便铁道urban railway 市区铁路railway network 铁路网railway transport 铁路运输trial run 试车open to traffic 通车porter 搬运工人ticket inspector 查票员ticket 车票single ticket, oneway ticket 单程票return ticket, roundtrip ticket 来回票platform ticket 站台票railway station 车站station hall 车站大厅information desk 服务台waiting room 候车室passenger station 客车站time-table 时刻表arrival time-table 到站时刻表departure time-table 发车时刻表ticket-collector, gateman 收票员ticket office, booking office 售票处junction 枢纽站rail and water terminal 水陆联运站platform bridge 天桥luggage barrow 推行李车enquiry office, information desk 问讯处way station 小站label 行李标签luggage office 行李房left-luggage office 行李暂存处platform-ticket 验票口barrier 栅栏门platform 站台(electric) platform truck 站台车platform tunnel 站台地道platform roofing 站台顶棚station-master 站长terminal; terminus 终点站escalator 自动扶梯The train leaves the station at..., The train is due out at... 火车在（某时）离站to have one's ticket punched （给检票员）检票10 minutes behind schedule 晚点十分钟to change trains at... 在（某地）换车The train is due at... 在（某时）到达to break the journey 中途下车dining car, restaurant car, diner 餐车pantry 餐车食品室open wagon, (railway) wagon, (railway) truck 敞车carriage, coach, car 车厢roof 车顶concertina walls （车厢通道两侧的）伸缩篷step; foot board （车厢门口的）踏板gangway （车厢的）通道lidded ashtray 带盖烟灰盒tank wagon 罐车mixed train 混合列车freight train, goods train 货物列车engine, locomotive 机车window seat 靠窗座位coach, passenger train 客车express train, express 快车refrigerator wagon 冷藏车car attendant; train attendant 列车员guard, conductor 列车长slow train, way train 慢车covered wagon van, box car 棚车ordinary train 普通列车sleeping carriage with cushioned berths 软卧客车up train 上行车livestock wagon 牲畜车sleeping car, sleeper 卧车down train 下行车luggage van, baggage car 行李车rack, baggage rack 行李架sleeping carriage with semicushioned berths 硬卧客车ordinary seat 硬席carriage with semicushioned seats 硬座车mail car 邮政车mail and luggage van 邮政行李车through train 直达车special train 专车pointsman, switchman 道岔工人signal for blocking the track, block signal 闭塞信号semaphore signal, home signal 臂板信号warehouse 仓库siding, sidetrack 侧线，旁轨turnout 岔道weighing machine 秤重机derailing （火车）出轨single line (track) rail 单线points, switches 道岔switch lock, point lock 道岔锁wait sign, wait signal 等候标志（信号）marshalling yard, shunting yard 调车场dispatching 调度dispatcher 调度员 crossover 渡线，转线轨道rail 钢轨 track 轨道sleeper, railroad tie 轨枕 rail chair 轨座buffer stop, bumping post 缓冲桩goods shed, freight depot 货棚goods station 货运站，货站 container 集装箱locomotive (engine) shed 机车库station warning sign 进站预告标 clearance 净空(signal) gantry （铁路上支持信号装置的）跨线桥barrier （道口）拦路木 section 路段reduce speed sign(al) 慢行标志（信号）bell and whistle sign, whistle sign 鸣笛预告标platform car, flat car 平车grade crossing, level crossing （道路与铁路的）平面交叉track-laying machine, tracklayer 铺轨机double line (track) rail 双线volume of railway freight 铁路货运量railway connections 铁路交叉点，铁路联络线railway warning sign 铁路警告标志railway clearance 铁路净空railroad bed 铁路路基railway curve 铁路曲线（弯道）railway tunnel 铁路隧道railway line, railroad line 铁路线stop sign(al) 停车标志（信号）danger sign(al) 危险标志（信号）unprotected crossing 无防护设备的道口signal light (lamp) 信号灯signal box, signalman's cabin 信号房signalman 信号员 wing rail (of frog) 翼轨distant signal, disk signal, target 圆盘信号机back-turning section 折返段 frog 辙叉，岔心turn-table 车台，旋车盘point (box), switch (box) 转辙器switch signal, point indicator 转辙信号。
交通行业术语中英文对照
交通行业术语（中英文对照）Stop-line——停车线A congested link——阻塞路段Weighting factor-—权重因子Controller-—控制器Emissions Model——排气仿真the traffic pattern-—交通方式Controller——信号机Amber-—黄灯Start-up delay——启动延误Lost time—- 损失时间Off-peak——非高峰期The morning peak——早高峰Pedestrian crossing-—人行横道Coordinated control systems--协调控制系统On-line——实时Two—way-—双向交通Absolute Offset—-绝对相位差Overlapping Phase-- 搭接相位Critical Phase——关键相位Change Interval——绿灯间隔时间Flow Ratio——流量比Arterial Intersection Control 干线信号协调控制Fixed-time Control-—固定式信号控制Real—time Adaptive Traffic Control——实时自适应信号控制Green Ratio-- 绿信比Through movement-—直行车流Congestion——阻塞，拥挤The percentage congestion—-阻塞率The degree of saturation——饱和度The effective green time——有效绿灯时间The maximum queue value——最大排队长度Flow Profiles——车流图示Double cycling-—双周期Single cycling——单周期Peak——高峰期The evening peak periods——晚高峰Siemens——西门子Pelican—-人行横道Fixed time plans——固定配时方案One—way traffic——单向交通Green Ratio-—绿信比Relative Offset——相对相位差Non—overlapping Phase——非搭接相位Critical Movement-—关键车流Saturation Flow Rate——饱和流率Isolated Intersection Control——单点信号控制（点控）Area-wide Control-—区域信号协调控制Vehicle Actuated （V A）—-感应式信号控制The Minimum Green Time——最小绿灯时间Unit Extension Time——单位绿灯延长时间The Maximum Green Time——最大绿灯时间Opposing traffic——对向交通(车流)Actuation-—Control——感应控制方式Pre—timed Control-—定周期控制方式Remote Control——有缆线控方式Self－Inductfanse——环形线圈检测器Signal—— spacing——信号间距Though-traffic lane—- 直行车道Inbound——正向Outbound——反向第一章交通工程—- Traffic Engineering运输工程—— Transportation Engineering铁路交通—— Rail Transportation航空交通—— Air Transportation水上交通—— Water Transportation管道交通—- Pipeline Transportation交通系统—— Traffic System交通特性—— Traffic Characteristics人的特性-— Human Characteristics车辆特性-- Vehicular Characteristics交通流特性—— Traffic Flow Characteristics道路特性—- Roadway Characteristics交通调查—— Traffic Survey交通流理论—- Traffic Flow Theory交通管理—— Traffic Management交通环境保护——Traffic Environment Protection 交通设计—— Traffic Design交通统计学—- Traffic Statistics交通心理学-— Traffic Psychology汽车力学—— Automobile Mechanics交通经济学—- Traffic Economics汽车工程—— Automobile Engineering人类工程—— Human Engineering环境工程—— Environment Engineering自动控制—— Automatic Control应用数学-- Applied Mathematics电子计算机—— Electric Computer第二章公共汽车-— Bus无轨电车—- Trolley Bus有轨电车—— Tram Car大客车-— Coach小轿车-— Sedan载货卡车—— Truck拖挂车-— Trailer平板车—- Flat-bed Truck动力特性—— Driving Force Characteristics牵引力—— Tractive Force空气阻力—- Air Resistance滚动阻力—— Rolling Resistance坡度阻力—— Grade Resistance加速阻力-— Acceleration Resistance附着力—— Adhesive Force汽车的制动力—— Braking of Motor Vehicle 自行车流特性—— Bicycle flow Characteristics 驾驶员特性—- Driver Characteristics刺激—— Stimulation感觉—— Sense判断-— Judgment行动-— Action视觉-— Visual Sense听觉—- Hearing Sense嗅觉—— Sense of Smell味觉—— Sense of Touch视觉特性—— Visual Characteristics视力—— Vision视野—— Field of Vision色彩感觉-— Color Sense眩目时的视力-— Glare Vision视力恢复—— Return Time of Vision动视力—- Visual in Motion亮度-— Luminance照度—— Luminance反应特性-— Reactive Characteristics刺激信息-- Stimulant Information驾驶员疲劳与兴奋—- Driving Fating and Excitability 交通量—— Traffic V olume交通密度—— Traffic Density地点车速-— Spot Speed瞬时车速—- Instantaneous Speed时间平均车速-- Time mean Speed空间平均车速-— Space mean speed车头时距-— Time headway车头间距—— Space headway0交通流模型—— Traffic flow model自由行驶车速-— Free flow speed阻塞密度—— Jam density速度－密度曲线-- Speed-density curve流量－密度曲线—— Flow—density curve 最佳密度-— Optimum concentration流量-—速度曲线-— Flow—speed curve最佳速度-— Optimum speed连续流—— Uninterrupted traffic间断流—- Interrupted traffic第三章交通调查分析-— Traffic survey and analysis 交通流调查-- Traffic volume survey车速调查—- Speed survey通行能力调查—— Capacity survey车辆耗油调查—— Energy Consumption Survey居民出行调查—- Trip Survey车辆出行调查—— Vehicle Trip Survey停车场调查-— Parking Area Survey交通事故调查—— Traffic Accident Survey交通噪声调查-— Traffic Noise Survey车辆废气调查—— Vehicle Emission Survey平均日交通量—— Average Daily Traffic（ADT）周平均日交通量—— Week Average Daily Traffic月平均日交通量-— Month Average Daily Traffic年平均日交通量—— Annual Average Daily Traffic高峰小时交通量—- Peak hour V olume年最大小时交通量——Highest Annual Hourly V olume年第30位最高小时交通量——Thirtieth Highest Annual Hourly V olume 高峰小时比率-— Peak Ratio时间变化—- Time Variation空间变化—— Spatial Variation样本选择—— Selection Sample样本大小—— Size of Sample自由度-- Freedom车速分布—— Speed Distribution组中值—— Mid-Class Mark累计频率-— Cumulative Frequency频率分布直方图——Frequency Distribution Histogram85%位车速-- 85% Percentile Speed限制车速—— Regulation Speed服务水平-— Level of Service牌照对号法-— License Number Matching Method跟车测速-— Car Following Method浮动车测速法——Moving Observer Speed Method通行能力调查—— Capacity Studies饱和流量—— Saturation Flow第四章泊松分布—— Poisson Distribution交通特性的统计分布-—Statistical Distribution of Traffic Characteristics驾驶员处理信息的特性Driver Information Processing Characteristics 跟车理论—— Car Following Theory交通流模拟—- Simulation of Traffic Flow间隔分布—— Interval Distribution二项分布—— Binomial Distribution拟合—— Fitting移位负指数分布—— Shifted Exponential Distribution排队论—- Queuing Theory运筹学—— Operations Research加速骚扰—— Acceleration Noise停车波—— Stopping Wave起动波—— Starting Wave第五章城市交通规划-— Urban Traffic Planning土地利用—— Land—Use可达性—— Accessibility起讫点调查—— Origin –Destination Survey出行端点—— Trip End期望线-- Desire Line主流倾向线-— Major Directional Desire Line调查区境界线-— Cordon Line分隔查核线-— Screen Line样本量—— Sample Size出行发生—— Trip Generation出行产生—— Trip Production出行吸引-- Trip Attraction发生率法—- Generation Rate Method回归发生模型—— Regression Generation Model 类型发生模型—- Category Generation Model出行分布—- Trip Distribution现在型式法—— Present Pattern Method重力模型法-— Gravity Model Method行程时间模型—— Travel Time Model相互影响模型-— Interactive Model分布系数模型—— Distribution Factor Model交通方式划分-- Model Split , Mode Choice转移曲线—— Diversion Curve交通量分配—— Traffic Assignment最短路径分配(全有全无）Shortest Path Assignment(All-or—Nothing）多路线概率分配Probabilistic Multi-Route Assignment线权—— Link Weight点权—- Point Weight费用-—效益分析—— Cost –benefit Analysis现值法—— Present Value Method第六章交通安全-— Traffic Safety交通事故-— Traffic Accident交通死亡事故率—- Traffic Fatal—Accident Rate交通法规—- Traffic Law多发事故地点—— High accident Location交通条例—- Traffic Regulation交通监视-— Traffic Surveillance事故报告—— Accident Report冲撞形式-— Collision Manner财产损失—- Property Damage事故档案—- Accident File事故报表-— Accident Inventory固定目标—— Fixed Object事故率—— Accident Ratelxy事故数法-—Accident Number Method质量控制法——Quality Control Method人行横道——Pedestrian Crosswalk行人过街道信号——Pedestrian Crossing Beacon人行天桥——Passenger Foot-Bridge人行地道——Passenger Subway栅栏-—Gate立体交叉—-Underpass(Overpass)标线——Marking无信号控制交叉口-—Uncontrolled Intersection让路标志——Yield Sign停车标志——Stop Sign渠化交通—-Channelization traffic 单向交通-—One-Way 禁止转弯--No Turn Regulation 禁止进入——No—Entry 禁止超车——Prohibitory Overtaking 禁止停车——Prohibitory Parking 禁止通行——Road Closed 安全带——Life Belt第七章交通控制与管理——Traffic Control and Management 交通信号--Traffic Signal 单点定时信号——Isolated Pre-timed Signal 信号相位——Signal Phase 周期长度——Cycle Length 绿信比——Split 优先控制—-Priority Control 延误——Delay 流量比——Flow Ratio 有效绿灯时间——Effective Green Time 损失时间-—Loss Time 绿灯间隔时间-—Intergreen Interval 信号配时-—Signal Timing (or Signal Setting) 交通感应信号—-Traffic Actuated Signal 城市交通控制系统——Urban Traffic Control System 联动控制——Coordinated Control 区域控制-—Area Control 时差—— Offset同时联动控制——Simultaneous Coordinated Control交变联动控制—- Alternate Coordinated Control绿波带——Green Wave连续通行联动控制—— Progressive Coordinated Control中心控制器—— Master Controller局部控制器—— Local-—Controller实时—— Real Time联机-— On—line脱机—— Off—line爬山法——Hill—Climbing“小型高效”区域控制系统--Compact Urban Traffic Control System 道路控制系统—— Corridor Control System交通仿真—— Traffic Simulation时间扫描法—- Time Scanning事件扫描法—— Event Scanning。
交通用语中英对照词典
交通用语中英对照词典公交术语artery 干线articulated trolley bus 通道式无轨电车，铰接式无轨电车average riding distance 平均乘距average travel time 平均出行时刻booking sheet 路单btanch 支线bunching 串车bus bay 港湾式车站bus shelter 候车亭carrying time 载客时刻cash fare 一般票，零票city monthly ticket 市区月票city passenger flow 市区客流commuter 月票乘客compensation fare 补票cotroller 调度员cycling trip 自行车出行deadhead time for dispatch 调度空驶时刻delay at stop 滞站delay time at stop 延误时刻delay time at stop 滞站时刻departure frequency 发车频率departure interval 发车间隔dual-powered trolley bus 双动源无轨电车dwell time 停站时刻evening peak 晚高峰express line 快车线路fare-kilometre 票价里程final vehicle hour 末班车时刻first vehicle hour 首班车时刻fixed line 固定线路general monthly ticket 通用月票invalid ticket 废票junction station 枢纽站layover time 终点站停车时刻light rail rapid transit car 快速有轨电车line section 线路断面living passenger flow 生活客流living trip 生活出行long distance bus stop 长途公共汽车站loop line 环形线路magnetic ticket 磁性车票main flow during the peak period 高峰主流向，高单向maximum section of passenger flow 客流最大断面，高断面monthly ticket 月票morning peak 早高峰non-service time 非运营时刻off-peak time 非高峰时刻off-running time 收车时刻one-line monthly ticket 专线月票park-and-ride 驻车换乘park-and-ride place 换乘停车场parking lot 多层停车场passenger 乘客passenger attractive point 乘客吸引点passenger chartered 包车乘客passenger flow collector-distributor point 乘客集散点passenger flow diagram 客流图passholder 持证乘客peak hour 高峰小时peak time 高峰时刻penalty fare 罚票platform 站台pull-in time 回场时刻recreation passenger flow 文化客流recreation trip 文化出行red-time delay 灯阻时刻remainder 留候乘客resident riding trips 居民乘车出行量resident trips 居民出行量revenue passenger 普票乘客ride time 乘行时刻riding rate 乘车率round-trip ticket 往返票running interval 行车间隔safe driving 安全行车service frequency 行车频率service level 服务质量service monthly ticket 公用月票service time 运营时刻single-trip time 单程时刻skip-stop running 跳站运行slipping-stop running 放站运行station appearance 站貌station entrance-exit 车站出入口student flow 学习客流student monthly ticket 学生月票student trip 学习出行suburban line 郊区线路suburban monthly ticket 郊区月票suburban passenger flow 郊区客流temporary line 临时线路ticket 车票ticket book 本票ticket checking 查票ticket validity time 车票有效期timed stop 定时车站token 代用币touring line 游玩线路tram 有轨电车transfer 换乘transfer convenience 换乘方便性transfer distance 换乘距离transfer passenger 换乘乘客transfer rate 换乘率transfer stop,transfer station 换乘站transfer time 换乘时刻transit trip 公共交通出行travel time 出行时刻trip 出行trip distance 出行距离trip mode 出行方式trip purpose 出行目的trip survey 出行调查turn round time 调头时刻urban passenger flow 都市客流vehicle appearance 车容vehicle condition 车况violated passenger 违章乘客wait time 候乘时刻waiting room 候车室waiting time 待命时刻walking distance 步行距离walking time 步行时刻walking trip 步行出行work passenger flow 工作客流working trip 工作出行zero fare 免费乘车accelerated run 赶点allowable speed 容许速度alternative route 比较线路area coverage 覆盖面积articulated bus 通道式公共汽车，铰接式公共汽车attendant 乘务员average kilometre of trye scrap 轮胎平均报废里程average stop spacing,average station spacing 平均站距averge distance carried 平均运距basic fare 差不多票价behind the schedule 晚点，慢点bus 公共汽车bus only street(BOS) 公共汽车专用街道bus priority lane 公共汽车优先车道bus priority signal 公共汽车优先通行信号bus priority system 公共汽车优先通行系统cableway transport 索道缆车客运carrying kilometres 载客里程carrying times per shift 车班载客次数control centre 调度中心control station 调度站daily vehicle-kilometres 车日行程day and night line 昼夜线路deadhead kilometres 空驶里程deadhead speed for dispatch 调度空驶速度。
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交通用语中英对照词典公交术语artery 干线articulated trolley bus 通道式无轨电车，铰接式无轨电车average riding distance 平均乘距average travel time 平均出行时刻booking sheet 路单btanch 支线bunching 串车bus bay 港湾式车站bus shelter 候车亭carrying time 载客时刻cash fare 一般票，零票city monthly ticket 市区月票city passenger flow 市区客流commuter 月票乘客compensation fare 补票cotroller 调度员cycling trip 自行车出行deadhead time for dispatch 调度空驶时刻delay at stop 滞站delay time at stop 延误时刻delay time at stop 滞站时刻departure frequency 发车频率departure interval 发车间隔dual-powered trolley bus 双动源无轨电车dwell time 停站时刻evening peak 晚高峰express line 快车线路fare-kilometre 票价里程final vehicle hour 末班车时刻first vehicle hour 首班车时刻fixed line 固定线路general monthly ticket 通用月票invalid ticket 废票junction station 枢纽站layover time 终点站停车时刻light rail rapid transit car 快速有轨电车line section 线路断面living passenger flow 生活客流living trip 生活出行long distance bus stop 长途公共汽车站loop line 环形线路magnetic ticket 磁性车票main flow during the peak period 高峰主流向，高单向maximum section of passenger flow 客流最大断面，高断面monthly ticket 月票morning peak 早高峰non-service time 非运营时刻off-peak time 非高峰时刻off-running time 收车时刻one-line monthly ticket 专线月票park-and-ride 驻车换乘park-and-ride place 换乘停车场parking lot 多层停车场passenger 乘客passenger attractive point 乘客吸引点passenger chartered 包车乘客passenger flow collector-distributor point 乘客集散点passenger flow diagram 客流图passholder 持证乘客peak hour 高峰小时peak time 高峰时刻penalty fare 罚票platform 站台pull-in time 回场时刻recreation passenger flow 文化客流recreation trip 文化出行red-time delay 灯阻时刻remainder 留候乘客resident riding trips 居民乘车出行量resident trips 居民出行量revenue passenger 普票乘客ride time 乘行时刻riding rate 乘车率round-trip ticket 往返票running interval 行车间隔safe driving 安全行车service frequency 行车频率service level 服务质量service monthly ticket 公用月票service time 运营时刻single-trip time 单程时刻skip-stop running 跳站运行slipping-stop running 放站运行station appearance 站貌station entrance-exit 车站出入口student flow 学习客流student monthly ticket 学生月票student trip 学习出行suburban line 郊区线路suburban monthly ticket 郊区月票suburban passenger flow 郊区客流temporary line 临时线路ticket 车票ticket book 本票ticket checking 查票ticket validity time 车票有效期timed stop 定时车站token 代用币touring line 游玩线路tram 有轨电车transfer 换乘transfer convenience 换乘方便性transfer distance 换乘距离transfer passenger 换乘乘客transfer rate 换乘率transfer stop,transfer station 换乘站transfer time 换乘时刻transit trip 公共交通出行travel time 出行时刻trip 出行trip distance 出行距离trip mode 出行方式trip purpose 出行目的trip survey 出行调查turn round time 调头时刻urban passenger flow 都市客流vehicle appearance 车容vehicle condition 车况violated passenger 违章乘客wait time 候乘时刻waiting room 候车室waiting time 待命时刻walking distance 步行距离walking time 步行时刻walking trip 步行出行work passenger flow 工作客流working trip 工作出行zero fare 免费乘车accelerated run 赶点allowable speed 容许速度alternative route 比较线路area coverage 覆盖面积articulated bus 通道式公共汽车，铰接式公共汽车attendant 乘务员average kilometre of trye scrap 轮胎平均报废里程average stop spacing,average station spacing 平均站距averge distance carried 平均运距basic fare 差不多票价behind the schedule 晚点，慢点bus 公共汽车bus only street(BOS) 公共汽车专用街道bus priority lane 公共汽车优先车道bus priority signal 公共汽车优先通行信号bus priority system 公共汽车优先通行系统cableway transport 索道缆车客运carrying kilometres 载客里程carrying times per shift 车班载客次数control centre 调度中心control station 调度站daily vehicle-kilometres 车日行程day and night line 昼夜线路deadhead kilometres 空驶里程deadhead speed for dispatch 调度空驶速度。
decelerated run 压点desin speed 设计速度，构造速度direction non-equilibrium factor of passenger flow 客流方向不均衡系数double-deck bus 双层公共汽车driver 司机elevated line 高架线路emergency public transport system 应急公共交通系统every other run 分班exclusive bus lane 公共汽车专用车道express bus stop,express station 快车站fare 票价fare income 票款收入fare policy 票价政策fare subsidy 票价补贴fare ticket type 票类fitted out vehicles 配车数flat fare 单一票制full fare 全程票价funicular railway transport 轨道缆车客运ground line 地面线路imtermediate control office 中途调度站inquiring survey 询咨询调查inspector 检查员intercity line 长途线路kilometre interval of running responsible accident 行车责任事故间隔里程kilometre interval of vehicle maintenance 车辆保养间隔里程kilometre interval of vehicle overhaul 车辆大修间隔里程kilometres utilization 里程利用率line capacity 线路通行能力line length 线路长度line load 线路负荷line nonlinear factor 线路曲折系数，线路非直线系数line oerlap factor 线路重复系数，线路复线系数listed vehicles 在册车辆数load factor 满载率lonh-distance bus 长途公共汽车low-floor bus 低地板式公共汽车mass transit system 大运量客运系统maximum load factor of line 线路最高满载率maximum passenger capacity 最大载客量metered fare 计程票制minibus 小公共汽车minor repair frequency 小修频率monorail transit system 单轨运输系统monthly ticket survey 月票调查networking density 线路网密度netwrk length 线路网长度new transport system 新交通系统night line 夜间线路on schedule 正点，准点one-piece run 整班on-schedule rate 正点率operating 运营，营运operating vehicle-days 运营车日operating vehicles 运营车辆数origin station 起点站，首站origin stop 始发站origin-destination survey 起迄点调查，O-D调查overall trip speed 运营速度passenger carrying capacity 客运量passenger collecting volume 集结量passenger collector-distributor volume 集散量passenger distributing volume 疏散量passenger flow 客流passenger flow direction 客源passenger flow volume 客流量passenger kilometres 人公里passenger mentality 乘客心理passenger origin 客向，客流流向passenger person-kilometres 客运周转量，客运工作量passenger place kilometres 客位公里，定员公里passenger transport 客运passenger transport income 客运收入passenger-place kilometre cost 客位公里成本peak hour boarding rate 高峰小时上车率peak-hour line 高峰线路person-kilometre cost 人公里成本public transport information system 公共交通信息系统public transport junction 公共交通枢纽public transport line 公共交通线路public transport line facilities 公共交通线路设施public transport means 公共交通工具public transport mode 公共交通方式public transport network 公共交通线路网public transport network distribution 公共交通线路布局public transport parking place 公共交通停车场public transport priority 公共交通优先public transport stop,public transport station 公共交通车站public transport yard and station arrangement 公共交通场站布局rail rapid transit(RRT) 快速轨道交通rated parking area 停车额定面积rated passenger capacity 客定载客量，客位数，定员relief run 替代request stop 招呼站revenue kilometres 营业里程riding comfort 乘行舒服性running 运行running chart 运行图running hot 早点，快点running time 营业车时safe running days 行车无事故天数seating capacity 坐位数seat-kilometres 坐位公里section non-equilibrium factor of passenger folw 客流断面不均衡系数sectional fare 分段票制service rate 覆盖率single bus 单车，单机车standard transit bus 公共交通标准车standing capacity 站位数stop spacing,station spacing 站距stop station 沿途站，中途站subway 地下铁道，地铁survey at stop,survey at station 驻站调查survey on vehicle 随车调查switching kilometres 调车行程technical speed 技术速度terminal 终点站，末站the number of lines 线路条数the number of running accidents 行车事故天数the number of running responsible accidents 行车责任事故次数ticket business 票务time fare system 计时票制time non-equilibrium factor of passenger folw 客流时刻不均衡系数timetable 行车时刻表total kilometres 总行驶里程，总行程total line length 线路总长度total passenger places 总客位数，总定员touring bus 旅行车traffic morality 交通道德travelling speed 运送速度，旅行速度trolley bus 无轨电车trolley wire network length 触线网长度underground line 地下线路urban ferry 都市客渡urban line 市区线路urban public tranlport system 都市公共交通系统urban public transport 都市公共交通urban public transport enterprise 都市公共交通企业urban public transport fare structure 都市公共交通客流调查urban public transport fare structure 都市公共交通票价制urban public transport passenger flow forecast 都市公共交通客流推测urban public transport planning 都市公共交通规划urban public transport scheduling 都市公共交通运行调度urban public transport sign 都市公共交通标志vehicle kilometres 车公里vehicle shift 车班vehicle-day 车日vehicle-hour 车时vehicle-kilometre cost 车公里成本vehicles per resident 居民拥有车数vehicle-shift kilometres 车班行程vertical transit system 垂直运送系统well-conditioned reserved vehicles 完好备用车辆数well-conditioned vehicles 完好车辆数well-conditiones vehicle rate 完好车率working shift 劳动班次working vehicle hour 工作车时working vehicle rate 工作车率working vehicle-days 工作车日working vehicles 工作车辆数zoning 运算区域交通规则词汇Words of traffic regulationDDaily Trip Distribution 全日旅次分布Dark number 肇事黑数Data acquisition system 资料撷取系统Data Archiving 资料归档Data buoy 资料浮标Data communication network 数据通讯网Data envelopment analysis DEA 资料包络分析Data Flow Diagram DFD 资料流向图Data Gathering System 资料收集系统Data interchange format 资料交换格式Data latency 资料埋伏Data Link Layer 数据链结层Data logger 数据输入器Data management system 数据治理系统Data Mining 资料采矿Data Warehousing 资料仓储Datum Elevation 基准高度Decay Curve 退化曲线Decision factor 决策因素Decision index 决策指针Decision knowledge base system 决策知识库系统Decision making analysis 决策分析Decision making theory, Decision theory 决策理论Decision Oriented 决策导向Decision support 决策支持Decision threshold 门槛值Decision variable 决策变量Dedicated Short Range Communication DSRC 专用短距通讯Deductive Method 演绎法Degree of crowdedness 拥挤程度Degree of membership 隶属度Delphi Technique 德尔斐法Demand allocation, Traffic allocation, Volume运量分配Demand analysis, Requirement analysis 需求分析Demand analysis, Transportation demand analysis 运输需求分析Demand and supply uncertainty 供需未确定性Demand Curve 需求曲线Demand elasticity 需求弹性Demand forecast 需求推测Demand function 需求函数Demand limiting 需求限制Demand orientation 需求导向Demand point 需求点Demand side management 需求面治理Demand-Activated Transportation System, DATS 需求导向运输系统Demand-supply equilibrium model 供需均衡模式Demand-supply model 供需模型Demoeconomic model 人口经济模式Department of Transportation, DOT 运输部Departure time 动身时刻Dependent Demand 应变量Dependent Variable 因变量Derived demand 衍生需求Design factor 设计因子Design requirement 设计需求Desire Line 期望线Desired Link Network 期望路线网Desired Output 期望输出Destination 讫点Detector 侦测器Deterministic 定数性Detroit Method 底特律法Developing type 开发型态Development control 开发管制Development deal 开发协议Development impact fee 开发阻碍费Development of housing community 住宅社区开发Development permission 开发许可Development right transformation 进展权移转Differential Global Positioning System DGPS 差分定位系统Differentiate Fare 差不费率Digital aerial photography 数字航照影像Digital Audio Broadcasting DAB 数字音讯广播Digital Switched System 数字交换系统Direct Aggregate Demand Model 直截了当性总体需求模式Direct Demand Model 直截了当需求模式Direct Disaggregate Demand Model 直截了当性个体需求模式Directional Distribution 方向分布Disaggregate Behavior Model 个体行为模式Disaggregate choice model, Discrete choice model 个体选择模式Disaggregate choice, Discrete choice 个体选择Disaggregate Data 个体资料Disaggregate Demand Model 个体需求模式Disaggregate Freight Demand 个体物资运输需求Disaggregate logit model 个体罗吉特模式Disaggregate mode choice model 个体运具选择模式Disaggregate mode split model 个体运具分配模式Disaggregate mode, Disaggregate model 个体模式Disaggregate probabilitic model 个体机率模式Disaggregate Recursive Model 个体迭接性模式Disaggregate Sequentail Model 个体循序性模式Disaggregate Travel Demand Model 个体旅运需求模式Disaggregated Residential Allocation Model DRAM 细分居住分配模式Disaggregation model 分散模式Discount Factor 折现系数；贴现因子Discount Rate 折现率Discrete choice model 个体需求模式Discrete Distribution 间断性分配Discrete mode 间断性运具Discrete Variable 间断性变量Discriminant Analysis 差不分析Disincentive Pricing 抑制性收费Disired Trip 期望旅次Distributed Control System 分布式操纵系统Distribution Factor 分布系数District 交通分区District planning 地域规划Diversion Curve 转移曲线；转换曲线Diversion Curve Assignment 转移曲线分配法Diversion Curve Assignment Method 转换曲线指派法Diverted Traffic 转移交通量Diverted Trip 转向旅次Do Minimum 最小改善状况Do Minimum Network 最小改善路网Do Nothing 无改善状况Door to Door Service 及门服务Door-to-Door Travel Time 及门旅运时刻Drainage, Time lag 时刻稽延Driver's dynamic route choice behavior 旅者路线动态选择/变换行为DSS prototype, DSS prototyping 决策支持系统雏形DSS, Decision support system 决策支持系统Dummy Link 虚拟联机Dynamic assessment 动态评估Dynamic assignment 动态指派Dynamic departure time and route choice 动态动身时刻与路径选择Dynamic dispatching 动态调派Dynamic Network Simulation-Assignment Model NYNASMART 动态路网仿真分派模式Dynamic traffic assignment 交通量动态指派Dynamic traffic assignment model 动态交通指派模式；动态交通Dynamic travel time function 动态旅行时刻函数Dynamic urban spatial model 都市空间动态模式Dynamic user-optimal route choice 用路人动态最佳化路径选择Dynamic vehicle allocation problem 动态运具调度咨询题；运具动态DYNAMO 系统动态分析法EEarthquake Rapid Reporting System 地震速报系统Econometric model 计量经济模型Econometrics 经济度量Economic Evaluation 经济评估Economic Feasibility Analysus 经济可行性分析Economitric Model 计量经济模式Ecosystem 生态系统Ecotourism Mark 生态旅行标章Ecotourism Regulations 生态旅行规范Effectively Utilizing the Financial Resources toCivil Airport Construction PlansEffectiveness 成效；效用度；成效Effectiveness evaluation 成效评估Efficiency 效率；效能EIA, Environmental impact assessment,impact evaluation 环境阻碍评估Electronic Fare Payment EFP 电子式自动付费Electronic Payment Systems EPS 电子付费系统Electronic Toll Collection Systems ETC 电子收费系统Emission Trade ET 排放交易Empathy 神入法Employed Residential 有业人口Employed Residential Allocation Model EPRAL 有业人口分配模式Employees by Resideuce 就业人口Employment 及业人口Employment Allocation Model EMPAL 及业人口分配模式Endogenous Variable 内生变量Energy Intensity 能源密集度Engineering Economic Analysis 工程经济分析Entity 实体Entropy 熵值；熵Entropy maximization model 最大熵模式Entropy maxization, Maximum entropy method 最大熵法Entropy parameter 熵参数Enumeration 计数法Environment Defense Fund 环境保卫基金Environment Resources Trust ERT 环境资源信托基金Environmental Attribute 环境属性Environmental Effect 环境效应Environmental Impact Assessment EIA 环境阻碍评估Environmental Impact Statement EIS 环境阻碍讲明书Equal Subsitutability 等替代性Equilibrium Assignment 均衡分派法；均衡指派Equilibrium network design 均衡路网设计Equilibrium Point 平稳点Equipment Package 设备组合Equivalent Factor 当量因子Equivalent Noise Level 噪音当量Equivalent Stress 当量应力Equivalent Uniform Annual Worth Method 等额年值法Erosion Factor 腐蚀因子Estimation of O-D matrix 推估起迄矩阵E-Traffic Service e网通EU 欧盟Evacuation route planning 疏散路线规划Evacuation time 疏散时刻Evaluation criteria 评判指针；评估标准；评估准Evaluation factor 评估因子Evaluation index, Evaluation indicator 评估指针Even Joint 对接式接头Excess Travel Time 额外旅运时刻Exogenous Variable 外生变量Expansion Factor 扩展系数Expected demand of shopping trip 期望购物旅次需求Expected housing demand 期望住宅需求Exponential Function 指数函数EXPROPRIATE(EXPROPRIATION) 征收Extending Computerized Banking Operation 推广储汇运算机化作业External benefit 外部效益External Cordon 外周界External cost 外部成本External Trip 界外旅次FFacility design 设施设计Facility layout 设施配置Facility location problem 设施区位咨询题Fare 运价Fare determination formulation 费率订定公式Fare determined by travel distance 计程计费Fare determined by travel time 计时计费Fare increment 续跳费率Fare rate formula 运价率公式Fare structure 费率结构Fare, Ticket price 票价Feasibility analysis 可行性分析Feasibility evaluation 可行性评估Feasibility study 可行性研究Feasible Alternative 可行方案Feeder Service 接运服务Protocol FTP 档案传输通讯协议Final Goods 最终货品Flexibility 弹性Flexible Work Hour 弹性工作时刻Floor Space 楼地板面积Forecast model, Forecasting model, Predict model,model, Prediction model 推测模式Fourness Model 弗尼斯模式Fratar Method 弗拉特法Fuel Cell 燃料电池Fuel Fee 燃料费Full Access Control 进出口完全管制Function Planning 功能性规划Furness Method 弗尼斯法Fuzzification interface 模糊推论机Fuzzy algorithm 模糊算法Fuzzy approach 模糊法Fuzzy assistant model 模糊修正模式Fuzzy clustering 模糊串行Fuzzy control theory 模糊操纵理论Fuzzy cut 模糊截集Fuzzy c-varieties method 模糊C种类法Fuzzy discrimination 模糊区分Fuzzy eigenvector method 模糊特点向量法Fuzzy logit model, Fuzzy theory 模糊理论Fuzzy measure 模糊度量Fuzzy multicriteria decision making theory 模糊多准则评估理论Fuzzy multicriteria decision, Fuzzy multicriteriamaking 模糊多准则决策Fuzzy multiobjective decision making 模糊多目标决策Fuzzy multiple criteria decision making 模糊多评准决策Fuzzy number 模糊数Fuzzy optimization 模糊最佳化Fuzzy pattern recognition 模糊形状识不Fuzzy relation equation 模糊关系方程Fuzzy scale 模糊等级Fuzzy set 模糊集合；乏晰集合；模糊集Fuzzy sliding mode control 模糊滑动模式操纵Fuzzy spatial algorithm 模糊空间解法Fuzzy synthetic decision 模糊综合评判；模糊合成决策Fuzzy theory 模糊理论Fuzzy traffic assignment procedure 模糊交通量指派程序Fuzzy weight 模糊权重GGamma Function 珈玛函数Garin-Lowry Model 加林劳利模式Gateway 门户节点Generaed Traffic 新生交通量General Packet Radio Service GPRS 分封无线服务Generic Variable 通用变量Geographic information system on transportation GIS-T 运输地理信息系统Geographic information system, Geographicalsystem GIS 地理信息系统Geography Markup Language 地理标记语言Geospatial Fusion Services 空间信息融合服务Gliding Schedule 滑动时刻表Global Logistics OperationsCenter 全球运筹治理中心Global Positioning System GPS 全球卫星定位系统Global positioning system, NAVSTAR GPS 卫星定位系统Global System for Mobile Communication GSM 泛欧式数字行动电话系统Goal-Achievement Analysis 目标达成分析Goals and Objectives Achievement Matrix Method 目标达成矩阵法Golden-Section Search 黄金分割法Goodness of Fit 配适度Government Procurement Law 政府采购法GPS height bias 全球定位系统高程偏差GPS kinematic positioning GPS动态定位GPS leveling GPS高程测量Gradient Search 梯度寻优法Gravity Model 重力模式Gravity-Vacuum Transit 重力真空运输Greenhouse Gas 温室气体Grid Network 格子路网Growth Factor 成长率Growth Factor Method 成长因素法HHFCS 氢氟碳化合物High Data Rate Digital Subscriber Line HDSL 高速数字用户回路High Speed Ground Transportation HSGT 高速陆地运输High-Level Data Link Control HDLC 高阶数据链结操纵High-Speed Circuit-Switched Data Service HSCSDS 高速电路交换数据服务Home Base Trip 家旅次Home Interview Survey 家庭访咨询调查；家访调查Homegeneous Activity 同构型活动Household 家户；住户Household Cross Classification Method 住户交叉分析法Household income 家庭收入Household production model 家计生产模式Household Travel Characteristics Survey 家访旅次调查IImpact analysis 冲击分析；阻碍分析Impact and measure 冲击与计策Impendance 阻抗In-Band-Adjacent-Channel IBAC 带内邻频In-Band-On-Channel IBOC 带内同频Incentive Pricing 奖励性收费Incident Management 事件治理Inclusive value 包容值Incremental Assignment Method 逐次增量分派法Incremental Logit model 增量罗吉特模式Independence of Irrelavant Alternatives IIA 不相干方案独立性Independent Variable 自变量Indirect Model 间接性模式Individual Choice Model 个体选择模式Individual shipment 个不运送Induced Benefit 衍生利益Induced Traffic 诱导交通量Inertia Moment 惰性力矩Inference engine 推论机；推理机Information Management Services IMS 信息治理服务Infrared Beacon 红外线信号柱Infrared Ray 红外线Initial construction cost 初期建设成本Initial Goods 最初货品Inpendance Fuction 阻抗函数Input-Output Analysis 投入产出分析Institutional Layer 单位层Intangible Effectiveness 无形成效Integrated Service Digital Network ISDN 整体服务数字网络Integrated Services on Lease 整合租用Intelligent Transportation System ITS 智能型运输系统Interactance Model 交互阻碍模式Interchangeability 相互交换性Intercity passenger travel market 城际间客运市场Intercity travel demand 城际旅运需求Interconnectivity 相互连结性Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change IPCC 联合国气候变迁政府间专家委员会Interindustry Inter-dependence Coefficient Table 产业关连程度表Intermediate Goods 中间货品Intermodal operation 复合作业Intermodal transportation 联运；复合运输Internal Consistency 内部一致性Internal Rate of Reture 内生酬劳率Internal Trip 界内旅次International Raoming 国际漫游International Telecommunication Union ITU 国际电信联盟International Tourism Advertising and Promotion 国际观光宣传推广Internet 网际网络Internet Content Provider ICP 网际网络内容提供者Internet Data Center IDC 网际网络资料中心Internet Protocol IP 网际网络通信协议Internet Service Provider ISP 网际网络服务业者Intervening Opportunity Model 介入机会模式Intrazoneal Trip 区内旅次Intritive Approach 直觉法In-Vehicle Time 车内时刻Inventory 存货Inversion 逆转法Island-wide Transportation Backbone Construction全岛运输骨干整建计画ITLUP 整合运输与土地使用程序集关于乘机旅行的词汇boarding check 登机牌plane ticket 飞机票flight, flying 飞行bumpy flight 不平稳的飞行smooth flight 平稳的飞行ramp 扶梯altitude, height 高度air route, air line 航线extra flight 加班economy class, tourist class 经济座non-stop flight 连续飞行climbing, to gain height 爬升circling 盘旋forced landing 迫降connecting flight 衔接航班speed, velocity 速度ceiling 上升限度cruising speed 巡航速度top speed 最高速度first class 头等night service 夜航airsick 晕机direct flight, straight flight 直飞landing 着陆to rock, to toss, to bump 颠簸to taxi along 滑行to lose height, to fly low 降低to take off, take-off 起飞to board a plane, get into a plane 上飞机to get off a plane, alight from a plane 下飞机to face the wind 迎风汽车词汇——Automobile汽车品牌汽车术语Benz, Mercedes-Benz 奔腾Cadillac 卡迪拉克Chrysler 克莱斯勒Chevroler 雪佛莱Citroen 雪铁龙Ford 福特Honda 本田Mazda 马自达Mustang 野马Porsche 保时捷Renault 雷诺Rolls-Royce 罗尔斯罗伊斯Santana 桑塔纳Toyota 丰田Volvo 沃尔沃, 富豪Volkswagen 大众first gear 一档second gear 二档reverse 倒车档two-stroke engine 二冲程发动机diesel 柴油机limousine 豪华轿车drophead 活动车篷汽车 (美作:convertible) racing car 赛车saloon 轿车 (美作:sedan)roadster 敞蓬车wecker, beat-up car, jalopy 老爷车notchback 客货两用车four-wheel drive 四轮驱动front-wheel drive 前轮驱动trailer 拖车station wagon 小旅行车truck 卡车compact car 小型汽车light-van 小型货车garbage truck 垃圾车automobile carrier 货运卡车fire engine 消防车tractor 牵引车ambulance 抢救车taxi 出租车, 计程车trailer truck 拖车sports car 跑车formula car 方程式赛车, 方程式汽车mail car 邮车jeep 吉普车bloodmobile 血浆车bumper car 碰撞用汽车camper 露营车police car 警车wrecker 清障车ambulance 急救车。