最新新版人教版六年级英语上册重难点知识点综合资料

最新新版人教版六年级英语上册重难点知识点综合资料
最新新版人教版六年级英语上册重难点知识点综合资料

Unit 1 How can I get there?

主要单词: post office 邮局hospital医院cinema 电影院bookstore书店science museum科学博物馆turn left向左转turn right 向右转go straight 直行 crossing十字路口

主要句子:

1.☆☆Where is the museum shop?博物馆的商店在哪儿?

☆☆2、It’s near the door.在大门附近。

☆3、I want to buy a postcard. 我想买一张明信片。

4、I want to send the postcard today. 我想今天寄出

5.What a great museum! 好棒的一家博物馆!

6.There is a pet hospital in my city. 在我的城市有一家宠物医院。There be 句型

☆7.How can we get there?我们怎么到那儿?☆Turn left at the bookstore.在书店左转。☆

8、I know a great Italian restaurant. 我知道一家很棒的意大利餐厅。

Unit 1 询问某个地点在哪;怎样到达某个地点

1.询问地点在哪:Where is the +地点

Where is the cinema? 电影院在哪?

回答:near(附近)

next to(旁边)

It’s behind(后面)the +地点

in front of(前面)

It’s near the zoo. 它在动物园附近。

2. 询问怎样到达一个地点:How can I get to the +地点

How can I get there/ here ?

How can I get to the cinema? 我怎样到达电影院?

回答:turn left

turn right at the +地点

go straight Turn right at the zoo. 动物园右转。

Ways to go to school?

Unit 2 Ways to go to school?

主要词组:by plane 坐飞机by ship 坐轮船on foot步行by bike 骑自行车by bus 坐公共汽车by train 坐火车by subway 乘地铁by plane坐飞机traffic lights交通灯traffic rules交通规则Stop at a red light 红灯停Wait at a yellow light 黄灯等Go at a green light 绿灯行

主要句子:☆1、How do you come to school?你怎么来学校的?☆

☆2、Usually, I come on foot.通常我走路来。☆

☆3、Don’t go at the red light! 别闯红灯!☆

☆4、I must pay attention to the traffic lights! 我必须注意交通信号灯!☆

5、In the USA people on bikes must wear one. 在美国骑自行车的人必须戴(头盔)。

6. The bus is coming .

7. Slow down and stop at a yellow light

8. stop and wait at a red light

9.Go at a green ligh

10.How do you get to the hospital Take the No. 57 bus

知识点:

1、on foot 步行乘坐其他交通工具大都可以用介词by…, 但是步行只能用介词on 。

on foot 相当于walk,只是walk是动词。by subway 和by train,注意区别。

by subway: 地铁,是有墙壁的。by train: 火车,露天的。

2、go to school的前面绝对不能加the,这里是固定搭配。但是go home回家,home前

不加to。

3、go to the park前面一定要加the.如果要去的地方有具体的名字,就不能再加the , 如

果要去的地方没有具体名字,一定要在前面加the。但go to school除外。

4、How do you go to …?你怎样到达某个地方?如果要问的是第三人称单数,则要用:How does

he/she…go to …?

How do you go to school? 你怎么去学校?

How does she come to school? 她怎么来学校的?

5、选择合适的交通方式如从China/到USA By plane :

6.某人+ must + 动词原形某人必须……

People on bikes must wear one. 骑自行车的人必须戴一个。

I must pay attention to the traffic lights. 我必须注意交通信号灯。

Unit 3 My weekend plan

主要单词:

this morning 今天上午this afternoon 今天下午this evening 今天晚上next week 下

周tomorrow 明天tonight 今晚post card 明信片 word book单词本dictionary字典comic book漫画书newspaper报纸see a film 看电影take a trip 去短途旅行go to the supermarket 去超市visit my grandparents拜访(外)祖父母

主要句子:

☆1、What are you going to do tomorrow?你明天打算做什么?☆

☆2、I’m going to have an art lesson. 我要上美术课。☆

☆3 We’re going to draw some pictures in Renmin Park.

我们要到人民公园去画画。☆

4、I’m going to see a film. 我打算去看电影。

5、I’m going to visit my grandparents. 我打算去看望外祖父母。

☆6、Where are you going?你们打算去哪儿?☆

☆7、We’re going to the cinema. 我们打算去电影院。☆

☆8、When are you going?你们什么时候去?☆

9、I’m going to buy a new comic book.我打算去买一本新漫画书。

10、 What are you going to buy? 你打算买什么?

11、 My aunt is going to make mooncakes. 我的阿姨将做一些月饼。-

12、My grandma will tell us a story abou t Chang’e.

我奶奶(外婆)将会给我们讲嫦娥的故事。

知识点:

1、What are you going to do?你想做什么?询问他人在未来的打算。be going to 后面要跟动词的原形。注意be going to be 意思是“打算成为什么,干什么职业。”

2、this evening 和tonight的区别:this evening指的是今天晚上睡觉以前的时间,一般指晚上十二点以前。而tonight指的是今晚,一般是指一整晚的时间,通宵。

3、部分疑问代词的意义与用法:

(1)What 什么。用来问是什么,做什么,叫什么,什么样等等。如:What is your name? 你的名字叫什么?

What is your father? 你爸爸是干什么的?

What is your hobby?你的爱好是什么?

(2)Where , 在哪里,到哪里。用来问地点。

如:Where are you from?你从哪里来?

Where are you going ?你打算去哪里?

(3)When,什么时候。用来问时间。如:

When is your birthday? 你的生日是什么时候?

When are you going ?你打算什么时候去?

When do you go to school?你什么时候去上学?

(4)what time 几点了。用来问具体的时间,

(5)What colour什么颜色。用来问物体的颜色。如:

(6)who谁。用来问人物是谁。如:

(7)how怎样?用来问身体状况,或者事情的状况,对事件的看法等。如:

How are you?你好吗?

How is your mother? 你妈妈好吗?

(8how many多少个。用来问有多少个,后面要跟名词的复数形式。如:

(9 how much 多少钱。用来问物体的价钱。如:

(10how old 几岁了。用来问年龄。如

(11why为什么。用来问原因,一般要用because来回答。如:why do you like spring?你为什么喜欢春天?

Because I can fly kites.国为我可以放风筝。

4I want to be…我想成为… 表示理想。相当于I’m going to be ….

5地点名称:clothes shop服装店shoe store鞋店pet shop宠物店theme park主题公园the Great Wall长城plant shop 植物店staurant 饭店bus stop 公交车站

8、现在进行时与一般将来时的区别:

注意be going to 加动词的原形,表示的不是现在进行时,而是表示将来时态。

Unit3 某人打算做某事

1.某人+be going to +do(动词原形) 某人打算(或将要)去做某事

She is going to see a film. 她打算去看电影。

My uncle is going to take a trip. 我叔叔打算去旅行。

My parents are going to go to the supermarket. 我父母打算去超市。

2.本单元几大问句及答句:

1)What+be动词+某人+going to do(+时间或地点)?

某人打算去做什么

What are you going to do tomorrow?

What is she going to do next week?

回答:某人+be going to do(+时间或地点)

I am going to go to the supermarket tomorrow.

Sarah and Mike are going to take a trip next week.

2)When+be动词+某人+going(+地点)?某人打算什么时候去

When are you going (to the cinema)?

When are you going (to Beijing)? (地点是城市的名称,前面不用the) 回答:I am going to the cinema tomorrow.

They are going to Nanjing next week.

3)Where +be动词+某人+going(+时间)?某人打算去哪里

Where are you going tomorrow?

Where is Sarah going?

回答:某人+be going+ to the 地点

to Beijing/ to Nanjing

I am going to the cinema.

We are going to the supermarket this morning.

4)Who + be 动词+某人+going with? 某人打算和谁一起去

Who are you going with?

Who is Sarah going with?

回答:I’m going with my friends.

She is going with her sister.

U nit 4 I have pen pal

主要单词:dance舞sing唱歌read stories 看故事书do word puzzles 猜字谜

Play ootball踢足球do kong fu 练功夫cook Chinese food煮中国食物

Go hiking 去远足study Chinese学中文

主要句子:1、What are Peter’s hobbies? 彼得有什么爱好?☆

☆2、 He likes reading stories. 他喜欢读故事。☆

3、He lives on a farm, so sometimes he reads to the cows. 他住在农场上,有时候他给奶牛讲故事。

4 He likes doing kung fu and swimming. 他喜欢练武术和游泳。

5He also likes singing. 他还喜欢唱歌。

☆7、Does he live in Sydney? 他住在悉尼吗?☆

☆8、No, he doesn’t.不,他没有。☆

☆9Does he like doing word puzzles and going hiking?他喜欢猜字谜和远足吗?☆

☆10、 Yes, he does. 是的,他喜欢。☆

11、He lives in Australia, but he studies Chinese. 他住在澳大利亚,但是他学习中文。

知识点:

1、动词变为动名词的规则:

动词变为动名词,即是动词加ing。一般要遵循以下三条规则:

(1)一般情况下,在动词的后面直接加ing。如:

play—playing read—reading do—doing go—going

(2)以不发音的字母e结尾的动词,要去掉不发音的字母e,再加ing。如:write—writing ride—riding make—making dance—dancing

(3)以单元音加单辅音结尾的重读闭音节,要双写最后一个辅音字母,再加ing。如:run—running swim—swimming put—putting sit—sitting

2、记住like后面要加动词ing,说爱好有三种说法:

①I like swimming.

注意:She likes drawing pictures, listening to music and making kites.这几个爱好是并列的,都是在like后面,所以都要加ing.

2、变为第三人称单数形式的规则:

(1)在一个句子中,如果主语人称既不是你,也不是我,而是另外的一个人,这时的人称叫做第三人称单数。

(2)在第三人称单词的句子中,动词要使用第三人称单词形式。

(3在一个第三人称单数的句子中,只要句子中出现了does或者其否定形式doesn’t.该句子中的其他动词就要使用原形。

(4第三人称单数的肯定句在变为否定句时,在动词的前面加d oesn’t. 动词恢复原形。如:He lives in Beijing.---He doesn’t live in Beijing.

(5 第三人称单数的陈述句在变为一般疑问句时,用does开头,后面的动词也要变为原形。如:He lives in Beijing.---Does he live in Beijing?

hobby(复数形式)—hobbies have to(同义词)—must same(反义词)---different

Unit4 询问某人爱好

1.What is +某人的+hobby? ……的爱好是什么?What are+某人的+hobbies?

回答:某人+like(likes)+动词ing

1) -What are your bobbies?

-I like sing and dancing.

2)-What is his hobby?

-He likes reading.

2.一般疑问句

3.Two students like dancing.

One student likes singing.

主语是第三人称单数,动词要加s

主语:句子开头表示人的词

动词加s的变化规则:

1.大部分动词直接加s

2.以s, x, sh, ch, o结尾的单词,加es

3.辅音字母+ y 结尾的,把y变i再加es

辅音字母:除了a, e, i, o, u 以外的字母

4.have变成has

新版人教版六年级英语上册重难点知识点综合

人教版六年级上册重难点知识总结 Unit 1How can I get there?主要单词: post office 邮局hospital 医院cinema 电影院bookstore 书店science museum 科学博物馆turn left 向左转turn right 向右转go straight 直行crossing 十字路口主要句子: 1、Where is the museum shop?博物馆的商店在哪儿? 2、It’s near the door.在大门附近。 3、I want to buy a postcard.我想买一张明信片。 4、I want to send the postcard today.我想今天寄出。 5、What a great museum!好棒的一家博物馆! 6、There is a pet hospital in my city.在我的城市有一家宠物医院。 7、How can we get there?我们怎么到那儿?Turn left at the bookstore.在书店左转。8、I know a great Italian restaurant.我知道一家很棒的意大利餐厅。 Unit 1 询问某个地点在哪;怎样到达某个地点 1.询问地点在哪:Where is the +地点?Where is the cinema?电影院在哪?回答: near (附近)next to (旁边) It’s behind (后面)the +地点 in front of (前面) It’s near the zoo.它在动物园附近。 2.询问怎样到达一个地点:How can I get to the +地点? How can I get there/here ? How can I get to the cinema?我怎样到达电影院?回答:turn left turn right at the +地点 go straight Turn right at the zoo.动物园右转。 am 只跟I 放在一起be 动词 is 主语是单数时用 are 主语是复数时用

五年级上册英语重点句型汇总

五年级上册英语重点句型汇总(新版外研版) 一、重点单词: crayon蜡笔begin开始give out分发all right好,行floor地板,地面number数字many 许多,很多happily幸福地,愉快地thirteen十三fourteen十四fifteen十五sixteen十六seventeen十七eighteen十八nineteen十九twenty二十thirty三十forty四十fifty五十sixty六十seventy七十eighty八十ninety九十 二、重点短语及知识点: give out分发on the floor在地板上in the class 在班级里child(复数)children buy(过去式)bought dance(现在分词)dancing happy(副词)happily at the zoo在动物园里in a row 排成一排in the tree在树上(外来的)family(复数)families in your family在你的家庭do(过去式)did did(否定形式)didn’t have(现在分词)having 三、重点句型: 1.There are +数量+名词表示有多少个(用来修饰复数) 例:有四个苹果There are four apples 2. There is +单数名词。用来修饰单数句子。 例:There is a book on the desk.桌子上有一本书。 3.There are only nineteen crayon.这里才有19支蜡笔。 4.Please give out the crayons.请把蜡笔分发下去。 5.How many faces can you see?你能看见多少张脸? 6.There are twenty children in the class.班里有20个孩子。 7.A: Did you lose one?你丢了一支吗?B: No, I didn’不,我没有。 8.There is one on the floor.地板上有一支。 9.All of them are dancing happily. 它们都在快乐地跳舞。 10.How many pupils are there in your calss,Lingling? 玲玲,你班里有多少学生? 11. How many people are there in your family?你家里有几口人? 五年级上英语第六模块学习重难点 一、重点单词: well好,熟练地team队,组really很,非常good at擅长于control控制catch 接住,抓住past过去goalkeeper守门员think想,认为fantastic极好的fan狂热仰慕者,迷swam游泳slow慢的healthy健康的 二、重点短语及知识点: play basketball打篮球play well打得好run fast跑得快jump high跳高be good at擅长于catch the ball接球play football踢足球in the past在过去football team足球队run fast跑得快 a good goalkeeper一个好守门员play basketball打篮球climb up爬;爬行at the seashore在海滨run(过去式)ran swim(过去式)swam can(否定形式)can’t 三、重点句型: 1)、A. Do you want to be in our football team?你想进我们的足球队吗? B. Yes, I do.是的,我想。 2)、A. Can you run fast?你能跑得快吗?B. No, I can’t.不,我不能。(情连) 3)、A: Can you pass the ball well?你会过球吗?B: Not very well.不很好。 4)、You are very good at basketball.你篮球打得不错。 5)、You can catch the ball well.你接球很好。 6)、You can jump really high !你跳得真高!

高中英语语法重点难点回顾

高中英语语法重点难点回顾 ?主谓一致常考难题: Five minutes is enoughto do this exercise.?Each boy and each girl wants to servethe people in future.?More than one student has se en the film. ?Many a ship has been damaged in the storm.?More members than oneare against your plan.?一些有两个部分构成的名词表示衣物或工具作主语时,谓语通常用复数形式:glasses, clothes, trousers,shoes, compasse s, chopsticks, scissors等。 但如果主语用a kind of, apair of, a series of等加名词构成时, 谓语动词一般用单数形式。A pair of shoes was on the desk. 并列主语如果指的是同一个人、同一事物或同一概念时, 谓语动词用单数形式, 这时and 后面的名词没有冠词。例如: Truthand honesty is the best policy.?The girl’steacher and fri end is a young doctor. To love and tobeloved is the great happiness.?Goingto bede arlyand getting up earlyis a goodhabit.?A knifeandf ork is onthetable. 当主语后面跟有as wellas, asmuch as , no less than, alongwith, w ith,like, rather than, together with, but, except, besides,including, in addition to等引导的词组时, 其谓语动词的单、复数按主语的单、复数而定。例如: The teacheras well as the students was excited.?The room with its furniture was rented.?A (great)number of修饰可数复数名词, 谓语动词用复数; a great deal of,a largeamount of 修饰不可数名词, 其短语作主语时,谓语动词用单数。 关系代词who, that, which等在定语从句中作主语时, 其谓语动词的数应与句中先行词的数一致。例如: Those who want to go please sign your names here. Some of the energy that is used by man comes from thesun. 季节、月份、星期、节日、假日、一日三餐、学科名称,球类、棋类名词名称前一般不加冠1/2 one(a)half 1/4 one(a)quarter 词。? 形容词的顺序: 系动词be,grow,get,become,feel,appear,prove,seem,look,keep,smell,t aste,sound,turn,remain限定词+数量形容词(序数词在前,基数词在后)+性状形容词+大小、长短、高低等形体+新旧+颜色+国藉+材料?Those three beautiful large squ are old brown woodtable?某些以a-开首的形容词例如:afraid,alike,alone,asleep,awake, alive 等只能作表语,不能作定语。 某些以-ly结尾的词是形容词而不是副词:friendly,lively, lovely,lonely,likely,deadly,silly,orderly, timely等。?1)close接近地 closely仔细地,密切地?2)free免费地freely自由地,无拘束地 3)hard努力地 hardly几乎不 4)late 晚,迟lately 近来?5)most 极,非常mostly主要地?6)wide广阔地,充分地 widely广泛地?7)high高 highly高度地,非常地 8)deep深,迟 deeply抽象意义的“深”

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