初中英语名词测试题
初中英语名词试题经典及解析
初中英语名词练习题1．How much ________ do you need to make a sweet banana milk shake? A．bananas B．sugar C．salt D．pepper【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：做一杯甜香蕉奶昔需要多少糖？考查名词辨析。
bananas香蕉，可数名词复数；sugar糖，不可数名词；salt 盐，不可数名词；pepper胡椒粉，根据“how much”修饰不可数名词，排除A，由空后的“a sweet banana milk shake”可知，应该是做一杯甜香蕉奶昔需要多少糖，排除C和D，故选B。
2．—There are many ________ about this farm.—Yes, lots of ________ are planted on it.A．photo; potato B．photos; potatos C．photos; potatoes D．photoes; potatoes【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——有许多关于这个农场的照片。
——是的，在农场上种了很多马铃薯。
考查名词的用法。
photo照片，可数名词；potato马铃薯，可数名词；根据答句中的“planted”可知，种植的是potato，且其前有lots of 修饰，故第二空用potato的复数形式potatoes；第一空前有many修饰，因此要用photo的复数形式photos。
故选C。
3．His bag is nicer than ________ in his class.A．any other student B．the other students’C．any other students D．any stu dent’s【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：他的书包比班上其他同学的好。
考查比较级和名词所有格。
any other student其他任何一个学生；the other students’其他学生的；any student’s任何学生的；any other students为错误选项。
初中英语名词练习题附答案50题
初中英语名词练习题1．There are three ________ in my room.A．dictionary B．the dictionary C．dictionarys D．dictionaries 【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：我房间里有三本字典。
考查名词复数。
dictionary字典，是可数名词，空前有three修饰，名词应用复数形式，dictionary变复数是词尾的y改为i，再加es，故选D。
2．—How many ________ do we need?—Three.A．sugar B．bananas C．honey D．cheese【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——我们需要多少香蕉？——三根。
考查名词辨析。
sugar糖，不可数名词；bananas香蕉，可数名词复数；honey 蜂蜜，不可数名词；cheese奶酪，不可数名词，指奶酪种类时，可数。
How many提问可数名词复数的数量，故空白处是复数名词bananas。
故选B。
3．— Who won the ________ race in the school sports meet?— Victor did. He ran so fast.A．boy’s 100-meter B．boys’ 100-meters C．boys’ 100-meter【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——谁在校运会中赢得了男子百米比赛？——维克多。
他跑的那么快。
考查名词所有格和复合形容词。
根据题干和语境可知，此处指的是男子百米比赛，应用boys’的所有格结构，“百米”用复合形容词100-meter形式。
故选C。
4．He told me ________ would come to his birthday party.A．many Jack friends B．Jack’s many friends C．many Jack’s friend D．many friends of Jack’s【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：他告诉我杰克的许多朋友将来参加他的生日派对。
初中英语名词试题经典及解析50题
初中英语名词练习题1．—Is __________ mother an English teacher?—Yes, she is.A．Tom’s and Kate B．Tom’s and Kate’s C．Tom and Kate’s D．Tom and Kate 【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——汤姆和凯特的妈妈是一名英语老师吗？——是的，她是。
考查名词所有格。
根据设空前的Is可知此处指的是一位母亲，即表示汤姆和凯特共同的母亲，其名词所有格形式应是在最后一个人名后加-’s。
故选C。
2．—Do you like ________?—No, I don’t like vegetables. I like ________.A．tomatoes; chickenB．tomatoes; chickensC．tomatos; chicken【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——你喜欢番茄吗？——不，我不喜欢蔬菜。
我喜欢鸡肉。
考查名词的复数。
tomato番茄，可数名词；chicken鸡肉，不可数；鸡，可数。
tomato可数名词，第一个空用复数表类别，排除C；根据“I don’t like vegetables.”可知此处指饮食，因此第二个空指鸡肉，chicken作“鸡肉”讲，不可数。
故选A。
3．There are 85 ________ in the hospital.A．man doctor B．men doctor C．men doctors D．man doctors 【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：医院有85名男医生。
考查名词作定语。
man和woman作定语修饰名词时，要与其修饰的词单复数一致，由空前的“85”可知，应该是doctors，所以应该是men doctors，故选C。
4．— Who won the ________ race in the school sports meet?— Victor did. He ran so fast.A．boy’s 100-meter B．boys’ 100-meters C．boys’ 100-meter【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——谁在校运会中赢得了男子百米比赛？——维克多。
初中英语名词试题经典及解析50题
初中英语名词练习题1．John bought ________ for himself yesterday.A．two pair of shoe B．two pair of shoes C．two pairs of shoes【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：约翰昨天给自己买了两双鞋。
考查介词短语和名词复数。
a pair of 一双……，of后面的名词使用复数，当超过“一双”时，pair要变为复数；“两双鞋”正确的表达方式是two pairs of shoes；故选C。
2．My friend is Tony Smith, we can call him ________.A．Mr Smith B．Mr Tony C．Mrs Tony【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：我的朋友是托尼·史密斯，我们可以叫他史密斯先生。
考查人名及尊称。
Mr先生；Mrs太太。
Tony Smith是男性，其中Tony是名，Smith是姓，故我们可以称其为史密斯先生。
故选A。
3．He is an expert at chemistry. We all call him a ________.A．chemistry B．chemical C．chemist D．physician【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：他是化学专家。
我们都叫他化学家。
考查词汇辨析，chemistry化学；chemical化学的；chemist化学家；physician医生。
根据“He is an expert at chemistry”，可知应该是化学家，故选C。
4．Can you imagine what life will be like in ________ time?A．20 years’B．20 yea r’s C．20-years’D．20-years【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：你能想象20年后生活是什么样子的吗？考查名词所有格。
初中英语名词练习题及答案50题
初中英语名词练习题1．—Is this computer _______?—No, it’s not mine. I think it’s ________.A．your, Tom’s B．yours, Tom C．yours, Tom’s D．your, Tom【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——这台电脑是你的吗？——不，它不是我的。
我认为它是汤姆的。
考查名词性物主代词及名词所有格。
your你的，形容词性物主代词；yours你的，名词性物主代词；第一空是名词性物主代词作表语，用yours，排除AD；第二空是汤姆的，用所有格形式表所属，故选C。
2．We need one baseball and two ________.A．baseball bats B．baseballs bats C．baseballs bat【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：我们需要一个棒球和两根棒球棒。
考查名词复数。
根据英语表达习惯，以两个名词构成的复合名词，一般把后面的名词变复数。
故选A。
3．Three ________ and a pair of ________ are on the desk.A．toy buses, shoe B．toys buses, shoes C．toy buses, shoes【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：三个玩具巴士和一双鞋在桌子上。
考查可数名词复数。
toy玩具；bus巴士；shoes鞋，根据名词作定语时，原则上用单数，不用复数，所以玩具巴士用“toy buses”，排除B，由第二个空前的“a pair of”可知，应用shoe的复数shoes，排除A，故选C。
4．My favourite ________ are playing football and drawing pictures.A．sports B．books C．hobbies D．dreams【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：我最喜欢的爱好是踢足球和画画。
初中英语名词练习题名词50题
初中英语名词练习题1．My ball is in my ________ room.A．grandparents B．grandparent C．grandparents’s D．grandparents’【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：我的球在我祖父母的房间里。
考查名词所有格。
grandparents祖父母；grandparent祖父(母)；grandparents’s 错误表达；grandparents’祖父母的，根据前面的“my”和后面的“room”可知，应该是我祖父母的房间，故选D。
2．—Do you like ________?—No, I don’t like vegetables. I like ________.A．tomatoes; chickenB．tomatoes; chickensC．tomatos; chicken【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——你喜欢番茄吗？——不，我不喜欢蔬菜。
我喜欢鸡肉。
考查名词的复数。
tomato番茄，可数名词；chicken鸡肉，不可数；鸡，可数。
tomato可数名词，第一个空用复数表类别，排除C；根据“I don’t like vegetables.”可知此处指饮食，因此第二个空指鸡肉，chicken作“鸡肉”讲，不可数。
故选A。
3．Every morning he takes a ________ to his offices.A．20 minutes walk B．20 minute's walk C．20 minutes' walk D．20-minutes walk 【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：每天早上他步行20分钟到办公室。
考查名词所有格。
20分钟可表达为“20 minutes”，当一个名词后加s变成复数形式，变为所有格形式只需要在s后加“ ’ ”，故选C。
4．I called him ________ yesterday, but nobody answered the phone. A．sometimes B．some time C．some times【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：我昨天给他打了几次电话，但没有人接。
初中英语名词练习题名词50题
初中英语名词练习题1．Li Ming will take part in the _________.A．men’s 400-meter race B．man’s 400-meter races C．boys’ 400-meter-races 【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：李明将参加男子的400米赛跑。
考查复合形容词。
根据复合形容词的构成：数词+连字符+名词单数，要注意带了连字符，名词用单数形式，此处指的是所有男人的比赛，man要用复数形式的所有格，故选A。
2．We have a ________ holiday during Dragon Boat Day.A．three days B．three-day C．three-days D．three day’s 【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：端午节期间我们有三天的假期。
考查“数词-名词”结构作定语。
三天的假期a three-day holiday=three days’ holiday。
故选B。
3．There was ________ on show in the museum.A．a nice quite cup B．quite nice a cup C．quite a nice cupD．quite nice cup【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：博物馆里展出了一个相当不错的杯子。
考查名词的用法。
“quite+a/an+形容词+名词或a quite+形容词+名词”表示“相当……的一个……”，quite a nice cup“相当漂亮的一个杯子”，故选C。
4．Your advice is of great ________ to us all. We will take the ________ advice. A．valuable; value B．interest; interested C．value; valuableD．success; successful【解析】【详解】句意：你的建议对我们大家都很有价值。
初中英语名词练习题及答案解析50题
初中英语名词练习题1．Look, this is a photo ________ my family. I love my family.A．at B．on C．of D．for【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：看，这是我的全家福。
我爱我的家庭。
考查介词和名词所有格。
at在……时刻；on在……上方；of……的；for为了。
根据“a photo”和“my family”的关系可知，是所属关系，是说我的全家福，用名词所有格of形式，因此of符合句意。
故选C。
2．Welcome to my party, Lucy. Help yourself to ________.A．beef and cakes B．beefs and cakes C．beefs and cake【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：欢迎参加我的聚会，露西。
请随便吃牛肉和蛋糕。
考查名词的用法。
beef是不可数名词，不能变复数；cake是可数名词。
故选A。
3．There are many ________ and ________ on the farm.A．sheep; horse B．sheeps; horses C．sheep; horses【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：农场里有许多羊和马。
考查名词单复数的用法。
sheep羊，单复同形；horse马，可数名词。
many修饰可数名词复数，sheep是单复同形，horse复数是horses。
故选C。
4．I’m Ken Smith. This is my son, ________.A．Mark Smith B．Ken Wilson C．Mary Smith【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：我是肯史密斯。
这是我的儿子马克史密斯。
考查名词辨析。
Mark Smith 马克·史密斯；Ken Wilson肯威尔逊；Mary Smith玛丽·史密斯。
“I’m Ken Smith”可知父亲的姓氏是Smith，根据习俗儿子也会姓Smith，故排除B项；一般情况Mark是男孩名字，Mary是女孩名字，根据“my son”可知此处指男孩名字，故选A。
初中英语名词练习题名词50题
初中英语名词练习题1．—What can I do for you?—I want to buy some ________ and strawberries.A．potato B．tomato C．tomatos D．tomatoes【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——我能为您做些什么？——我想买一些西红柿和草莓。
考查名词的数。
potato土豆；tomato西红柿；tomatos错误拼写；tomatoes西红柿，复数形式。
some一些，修饰复数名词或不可数名词，故选D。
2．These ________ my ________.A．are;boxes B．is; box C．is; boxes【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：这些是我的箱子。
考查动词辨析和名词复数。
are是，用于复数形式；is是，用于第三人称单数形式；box盒子，单数形式，其复数形式为boxes。
主语“These”是复数形式，故系动词应用are，名词也应用复数形式boxes。
故选A。
3．You’d better do morning ________ every day. It’s good to have lots of ________. A．exercise; exercise B．exercises; exercise C．exercise; exercises D．exercises; exercises【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：你最好每天做早操。
多做运动很好。
本题考查exercise的几个不同的含义。
第一空指“早操，体操”，是可数名词，在此处用其复数形式；第二空指“锻炼”，是不可数名词。
故选B。
4．His devotion to work won high ________ from the partner.A．price B．prize C．praise D．practice【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：他对工作的投入赢得了合伙人的高度赞扬。
初中英语名词练习题及答案50题
初中英语名词练习题1．The ballpoint pen was a great ________.A．succeed B．success C．successful D．successfully 【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：圆珠笔是一个巨大的成功。
考查名词作表语。
succeed成功，动词；success成功，名词；successful成功的，形容词；successfully成功地，副词。
不定冠词a修饰可数名词单数，故选B。
2．Tom has much difficulty ________ Chinese, so I often give him some ________. A．to learn; advice B．to learn; advices C．learning; advise D．learning; advice 【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：汤姆学习汉语有困难，所以我经常给他一些建议。
考查非谓语动词和名词辨析。
have difficulty in doing sth.做某事有困难，固定短语，可排除前两项；advice是不可数名词，advise是动词；some修饰复数名词或不可数名词，故选D。
3．Kelly is not so quick, but she has a good habit of working hard. It is like a hidden ________.A．promise B．tradition C．treasure D．difference【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：凯利没有那么快，但她有努力工作的好习惯。
它就像一个隐藏的宝藏。
考查名词辨析。
promise承诺；tradition传统；treasure宝藏；difference区别。
根据“she has a good habit of working hard.”可知，是像一个隐藏的宝藏，因此treasure符合句意。
初中英语名词练习题及详解50题
初中英语名词练习题1．My father and my mother are my ________.A．parent B．grandparent C．parents D．grandparents 【答案】C【解析】【详解】：句意：我的父亲和母亲是我的父母。
考查名词辨析及常识。
parent父/母亲；grandparent外祖父/母亲；parents父母；grandparents外祖父母。
本句中主语“My father and my mother”指的是两个人，故用复数形式。
结合常识可知，此处指的是“父母”，故选C。
2．Welcome to my party, Lucy. Help yourself to ________.A．beef and cakes B．beefs and cakes C．beefs and cake【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：欢迎参加我的聚会，露西。
请随便吃牛肉和蛋糕。
考查名词的用法。
beef是不可数名词，不能变复数；cake是可数名词。
故选A。
3．Tan’s new work was a great ________, and he is a ________ composer. A．success ; successful B．successful ; successful C．success ; success D．successful ; success【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：谭的新作品获得了巨大的成功，他是一位成功的作曲家。
考查词义辨析。
success成功，名词；successful成功的，形容词。
根据“a great”可知，第一空应填名词。
第二空应填形容词作定语修饰名词composer，故选A。
4．My favourite ________ are playing football and drawing pictures.A．sports B．books C．hobbies D．dreams【解析】【详解】句意：我最喜欢的爱好是踢足球和画画。
初中英语名词专项练习题附答案50题
初中英语名词练习题1．I think the map is in ________ room.A．you grandparents B．you grandparents’C．your grandparents D．your grandparents’【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：我认为地图在你祖父母的房间里。
考查形容词性物主代词。
you grandparents错误表达；you grandparents’错误表达；your grandparents你的祖父母；your grandpar ents’你的祖父母的，根据前面的“in”和后面的“room”可知，应该是在祖父母的房间里，用名词所有格，故选D。
2．Alan is ________ father. He is a good teacher.A．Tom and Tim B．Tom and Tim’s C．Tom’s and Tim’s【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：艾伦是汤姆和蒂姆的父亲。
他是一位好老师。
考查名词所有格。
Tom and Tim汤姆和蒂姆；Tom and Tim’s汤姆和蒂姆的，表两人共有；Tom’s and Tim’s汤姆的和蒂姆的，表两人各自的。
根据“ father”单数可知，艾伦是汤姆和蒂姆两人共同的父亲。
故选B。
3．While I was at the ________,I heard a nurse ________ Davy’ s name. A．doctors’; call B．doctor’s; to call C．doctor’s; calling【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：当我在诊所的时候，我听到一位护士正在喊Davy的名字。
考查名词和非谓语动词。
doctor’s诊所，call喊。
根据“at the”可知，此处应用doctor’s，表示“在诊所”。
在结合“While I was...”可知，此处应用calling，表示“听到护士正在喊”。
初中英语名词练习题附答案50题
初中英语名词练习题1．—What’s on the desk?— There are two________.A．pencil B．dictionary C．rulers【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——桌子上有什么？——有两个尺子。
考查名词复数。
根据“two”可知后面加名词复数。
AB是名词单数，故选C。
2．—What about having a picnic tomorrow morning?—Well, it’s a piece of good ________.A．advice B．suggestion C．idea D．way【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——明天上午去野餐怎么样？——嗯，这是个好建议。
考查名词辨析和不可数名词的用法。
advice建议，不可数名词；suggestion建议，可数名词；idea主意，可数名词；way方法，可数名词。
根据“a piece of”可知，此处修饰不可数名词，故选A。
3．The play has three ________ and shows the ________ of ________ people. A．act; life; common B．acts; lives; commonC．act; life; usual D．acts; life; common【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：这部戏有三幕，展示了普通人的生活。
考查名词的用语及形容词的辨析。
act是名词，幕，节目； life是名词，生活，lives是复数名词，生活；common是形容词，普通的；usual是形容词，通常的。
three是数词，三，后加名词复数形式，排除AC；第三空是形容词作定语，此处是普通人，people是复数，人们，此处的普通人的生活用复数形式，lives是复数形式，生活，排除D。
故选B。
4．The girl is Lucy and the boy is Tom. ________are my________.A．Those; friend B．These; friends C．They; friend D．They; friends 【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：那个女孩是Lucy，那个男孩是Tom。
初中英语名词练习题及详解50题
初中英语名词练习题1．Green represents ________ and nature. When we feel weak, we can wear________ colours.A．energy; energeticB．energetic; energy C．energy; energy D．energetic; energetic【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：绿色代表着活力和自然。
当我们感到虚弱的时候，我们可以穿有活力色彩的衣服。
考查名词和形容词。
energy名词，表示“能量；活力”；energetic形容词，表示“充满活力的”。
根据“and nature”可知，and连接两个并列成分，前后形式要一致，故第一空要用名词energy；再根据“colours”是名词可知，要用形容词修饰，故第二空要用形容词energetic。
故选A。
2．We need one baseball and two ________.A．baseball bats B．baseballs bats C．baseballs bat【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：我们需要一个棒球和两根棒球棒。
考查名词复数。
根据英语表达习惯，以两个名词构成的复合名词，一般把后面的名词变复数。
故选A。
3．This is my dress. That one is ________.A．Mary B．Mary’s C．sister D．mother【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：这是我的长裙，那是玛丽的。
考查名词所有格。
Mary玛丽；Mary’s玛丽的；sister妹妹；mother母亲。
根据上文“This is my dress.”可知，此处是那条是某人的。
表示某人的裙子用名词所有格，故选B。
4．I can see some ________ in his schoolbag.A．book B．books C．e-mail D．e-mails【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：我能在他的书包里看到一些书。
初中英语名词试题经典及解析50题
初中英语名词练习题1．We will have ________ during National Day Holiday.A．7 days off B．7 days’ off C．7-days holiday D．7 days holiday 【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：国庆节放假7天。
考查名词短语。
固定搭配：have+基数词+days+off，表示“放几天假”，故选A。
2．My friend is Tony Smith, we can call him ________.A．Mr Smith B．Mr Tony C．Mrs Tony【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：我的朋友是托尼·史密斯，我们可以叫他史密斯先生。
考查人名及尊称。
Mr先生；Mrs太太。
Tony Smith是男性，其中Tony是名，Smith是姓，故我们可以称其为史密斯先生。
故选A。
3．—I’m thirsty. I want some drink, mom.—Would you like some ________, honey?A．orange B．oranges C．meat D．bread【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——我渴了。
妈妈，我想喝点东西。
——亲爱的，你想要一些橙汁吗？考查名词辨析。
orange橙汁，橙子，表示“橙汁”时是不可数名词；oranges橙子；meat肉；bread面包。
根据“I’m thirsty. I want some drink, mom.”并结合选项内容可知，此处指喝橙汁。
故选A。
4．Swimming is ________ in summer.A．a great fun B．great fun C．great funs D．great a fun【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：夏天游泳很有趣。
考查名词的用法。
fun是不可数名词，乐趣，不能和冠词连用，不能变复数，排除ACD；great fun“极大的乐趣”，故选B。
初中英语名词练习题附详解50题
初中英语名词练习题1．—How much are the ________?—They are 80 ________.A．shoes; dollar B．pair of shoes; yuan C．shoes; yuanD．pair of shoes; dollars【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——这些鞋多少钱？——它们80元。
考查名词单复数和价格的表达。
根据问句中的are可知问句主语为复数，排除B项和D项；dollar为可数名词，有复数形式，yuan没有复数形式，此处应该说80 dollars，排除选项A。
故选C。
2．—How many ________ do we need?—Three.A．sugar B．bananas C．honey D．cheese【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——我们需要多少香蕉？——三根。
考查名词辨析。
sugar糖，不可数名词；bananas香蕉，可数名词复数；honey 蜂蜜，不可数名词；cheese奶酪，不可数名词，指奶酪种类时，可数。
How many提问可数名词复数的数量，故空白处是复数名词bananas。
故选B。
3．Some bread ________ in the white box.A．am B．are C．is【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：一些面包在白色的盒子里。
考查一般现在时和不可数名词。
根据主语“Some bread”为不可数名词，所以be 动词应该使用is。
故选C。
4．There are ________ on the table.A．two cups of yogurts B．two cup of yogurt C．two cup of yogurts D．two cups of yogurt【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：桌子上有两杯酸奶。
考查不可数名词。
yogurt是不可数名词，无复数形式，排除A和C选项。
two cups of表示“两杯”，故选D。
初中英语名词练习题及解析50题
初中英语名词练习题1．________ mother is a teacher in a junior high school.A．Lucy and Lily B．Lucy and Lily’s C．Lucy’s and Lily’s D．Lucy’s and Lily 【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：露西和莉莉的母亲是一名初中教师。
考查名词所有格。
根据is可知，是两个人共同的妈妈，应该在后面一个人名上加“’s”。
故选B。
2．—There are many ________ about this farm.—Yes, lots of ________ are planted on it.A．photo; potato B．photos; potatos C．photos; potatoes D．photoes; potatoes【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——有许多关于这个农场的照片。
——是的，在农场上种了很多马铃薯。
考查名词的用法。
photo照片，可数名词；potato马铃薯，可数名词；根据答句中的“planted”可知，种植的是potato，且其前有lots of 修饰，故第二空用potato的复数形式potatoes；第一空前有many修饰，因此要用photo的复数形式photos。
故选C。
3．—Helen, what’s this ________ English?—It’s a map ________ Tianjin.A．of; in B．of; of C．in; at D．in; of【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——海伦，这个用英语怎么说？——这是一幅天津地图。
考查介词辨析。
of……的；in在……里面，也可表示使用的语言、材料等；at在（某处）。
in English用英语；a map of ... 一张……地图。
故选D。
4．— Who won the ________ race in the school sports meet?— Victor did. He ran so fast.A．boy’s 100-meter B．boys’ 100-meters C．boys’ 100-meter【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——谁在校运会中赢得了男子百米比赛？——维克多。
初中英语2024届中考复习名词练习题(共50题,附参考答案)
中考英语名词练习题班级考号姓名总分( )1.The Three Gorges Dam produces ________ for millions of people in China.A.electricityB.influenceC.transportD.technology( )2. ---Do you have this T-shirt in a small ________?---I’m a fraid not.It only comes in medium.A.sizeB.colourC.materialD.taste( )3.Can you give me some ________, please?A.messageB.suggestionC.advicermations( )4.---What do you think of The Belt and Road Initiative(一带一路倡议)?---Great! It will help China improve the ______ with those related countries. A.relationship B.agreementC.environmentrmation( )5.My mother has a poor ______ of direction, so she is always afraid to go out alone.A.sceneB.silenceC.serviceD.sense( )6.My ______ of this weekend’s activity is going out with some good friends. A.idea B.opinionC.mindD.thought( )7.Wang Yaping and Liu Yang are our ________ in China.We’re proud of them.A.woman astronautsB.women astronautC.women astronautsD.woman astronaut( )8.At the _________ , Kate was looked over carefully by Mr.Brown.A.doctorB.doctorsC.doctor’sD.doctors’( )9.---John, is the book on the desk yours?---No, it’s my _________.She left it here yesterday.A.sister’sB.sisterC.sisters’D.sisters( )10.---Excuse me! Is this _________ new house?---Yes, it’s theirs.The parents of them bought it last September.A.Lucy and Lily’sB.Lucy’s and LilyC.Lucy’s and Lily’sD.Lucy and Lily( )11.Le’s stop by the _______ on the way there.A.flowers shopB.flower’s shopC.flower shopD.flowers’ shop( )12.---How far is it from Chongqing to Guiyang?---It’s about two ______ ride by high-speed train.A.hourB.hour’sC.hoursD.hours’( )13. They are thirsty.Will you please give them_________?A.some bottles of watersB.some bottles of waterC.some bottle of waterD.some bottle of waters( )14.---What kind of noodles would you like?---I’d like some _____ noodles.A.carrotsB.beefC.potatoesD.vegetables( )15.---Good news! We will have a _____ holiday.--- I’ve heard of it .but i t’s coming in ________.A.three days; three days’ timeB.three days’ ; three days’C.three-day; three daysD.three days; three-day time( )16.Many foreigners came to our school last week, including three _____ and four ____.A.German, AmericanB.Germans, AmericanC.Germans, AmericansD.German, Americans( )17.The ______ often eat grass on the hill.A.chickenB.horseC.cowD.sheep( )18.---May I take your order, sir?---_____________A.Chicken with vegetables and two bowls of ricesB.Chicken with vegetables and two bowls of riceC.Chickens with vegetable and two bowl of riceD.Chickens with vegetable and two bowls of rice( )19.I’m so hungry.Please give me _____ to eat.A.three breadB.three pieces of breadC. three pieces of breadsD.three piece of bread( )20.We should keep rooms clean and tidy because ______ may appear in dirty places.A.mouseB.miceC.mousesD.mouse’s( )21.I’m not hungry at all because I have ju st had much _______.A.breadB.pearsC.eggsD.noodles( )22.Because of a large amount of ______, there are few valuable ______ in the mountains now.A.pollutions; plantsB.pollutions; plantC.pollution; plantsD.pollution; plant( )23.The three ______ upstairs are too small to have enough ______ for a double bed.A.room; roomB.room; roomsC.rooms; roomD.rooms; rooms( )24.It’s sports time.Most _____ students in Class One are playing football on the playground.A.boyB.boysC.boy’sD.boys’( )25.The mobile phone sells for ￥5,000, and it is much higher than its real _______.A.costB.valueC.priceD.prize( )26.The family were sitting at the lunch table when someone came to tell them what had happened at __.A.Mr.BrownB.Mr.Brown’sC.Mr.Browns’D.Mr.Browns( )27.We usually have a seven ______ holiday every National Day.A.daysB.day’C.day’sD.days’( )28.I often have trouble with my ______ because I have eaten too much sweet food.A.toothB.teethC.footD.feet( )29.Lights are out.The concert is to begin.The fans hold their _____ for Jay Chou’s appearance.A.moneyB.smileC.handD.breath( )30.We should often help to do some housework on _____ instead of doing nothing.A.Mothers DayB.Mother’s DayC.Mothers’ DayD.Mother Day31.Which team was the _________ (win) of the 20th FIFA World Cup?32.None of them talked.They finished their lunch in _________ (silent).33.His ________ (ill) is even worse than I thought it would be.34.My dream is to be a famous doctor and save patients’ ________ (life).35.Westerners eat with forks and _______ (knife), while we Chinese eat with chopsticks.36.Tom is always _________ (friend) to others and helps them deal with problems.37.Walk slowly along the river and you can enjoy the _______ (beautiful) of our town.38.The sun brings us light and ________ (hot) every day.39.Do you know what your ________ (parent) favourite colours are?40.They won the gold medal in the ______ (man) football match.41.There are different kinds of interesting _______ (place) in Liaoning Province.42.Carrots and ________ (tomato) are my favourite vegetables.43.Would you mind giving me some _________ (information) on how to plant trees?44.There are many ________ (deer) eating on the hill.45.Greenhouse gases are __________ (harm) to the environment.46.All of us look forward to _______ (China) development.47.The mother tells several ________ (story) to her baby every night before sleep.48.Mr.Smith is _________ (absence) from the meeting today.49.Tomorrow will be _______ (sun).Why not go for a trip together?50.To keep healthy, you should do sports and have a balanced _______ (diet).附：参考答案：1 -- 5 AACAD 6 -- 10 ACCAA 11 -- 15 CDBBC16 --20 CDBBB 21 -- 25 ACCAB 26 -- 30 BDBDB31.winner 32.silence 33.illness 34.lives 35.knives36.friendly 37.beauty 38.heat 39.parents' 40.men's41.places 42.tomatoes rmation 44.deer 45.harmful46.China's 47.stories 48.absent 49.sunny 50.diet。
英语名词题20套(带答案)含解析
英语名词题20套(带答案)含解析一、初中英语名词1．一 What do you want to do as your future career?一 I'd like to be an astronaut, but I think it is very difficult.A. lifeB. hobbyC. job【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——你想做什么当作你未来的职业？——我想当宇航员，但是我认为那很困难。
career职业；life生命；hobby爱好；job工作。
故选C。
【点评】考查名词辨析。
2．Upstairs are bedrooms. They are tidy and nice. But are in a mess.A. Lily's and Lucy's; ourB. Lily's and Lucy's; oursC. Lily's and Lucy; oursD. Lily and Lucy's; our【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：楼上是利莉莉的和露西的卧室，他们整洁又好看，但是我们的一团糟。
根据they，可知莉莉和露西每人有一个卧室，因此两个词都应使用所有格，故排除CD；第二空后面没有名词出现，应使用名词性物主代词，ours，我们的，故答案是B。
【点评】考查名词所有格和名词性物主代词，注意当两个人分别拥有某个东西时，两个词都应使用所有格形式，如果物主代词后没有名词出现，应使用名词性物主代词。
3．—_________is coming. What can I get for my mother? — What about a scarf?A. Women's DayB. Woman's DayC. Womens' Day【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——妇女节要来了，我该为妈妈买什么呢？——条围巾怎么样？“妇女节”指的是妇女们的节日。
初中英语名词专项训练100(附答案)
初中英语名词专项训练100(附答案)一、初中英语名词1．I'd like some ________ and ________.A. banana; tomatoB. bananas; tomatoC. bananas; tomatoesD. banana; tomatoes 【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：我想要一些香蕉和西红柿。
banana和tomato都是可数名词，some后接复数形式，因此是bananas和tomatoes，故选C。
【点评】此题考查名词复数。
注意some后跟可数名词复数。
2．I like this song. It's by one of my favorite_________.A. singersB. dancersC. paintersD. writers【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：我喜欢这首歌。
这是我最喜欢的歌手之一唱的。
A：singers歌手； B： dancers舞蹈演员； C： painters画家； D： writers作家。
根据上句 I like this song. 可知一定是歌手唱的，故选A。
【点评】考查名词辨析。
理解选项意思，根据语境选择正确的名词。
3．——I'm hungry. May I have something to eat? ——OK. Here's some ________.A. orangeB. breadC. waterD. milk【答案】 B【解析】【点评】句意：——我饿了。
我可以吃一些东西吗?——好的。
这里有一些面包。
A.橙汁;B.面包;C.水;D.牛奶。
根据上句想要吃的东西，而橙汁，水及牛奶都是喝的东西，故排除ACD，故选B。
4．Don't stand too close to North Americans. You'd better give them more personal ___ .A. timeB. systemC. spaceD. pity【答案】 C【解析】【分析】time时间，system系统，space空间，pity遗憾、怜悯，根据前半句Don't stand too close to North Americans．不要和北美人站得太近。
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名词测试卷姓名_________ 得分______________( ) 1. She was very happy. She ________in the math test.A. makes a few mistakeB. made a few mistakesC. made few mistakesD. makes few mistake ( ) 2. We need some more________. Can you go and get some, please?A. potatoB. potatosC. potatoesD. potatoe( ) 3. ___ are ___ for cutting things.A. Knife/used B. Knives/used C. Knife/using D. Knives/using ( ) 4. What big________ the tiger has!A. tooth B. teeth C. tooths D. toothes( ) 5. Please remember to give the horse some tree________.A. leafs B. leavesC. leaf D. leave( ) 6 .--Can we have some ________?--Yes, please.A. banana B. oranges C. apple D. pear ( ) 7. On the table there are five_____.A. tomatos B. piece of tomatoes C. tomatoes D. tomato ( ) 8. They got much ________ from those new books.A. ideas B. photos C. information D. stories ( ) 9. He gave us____ on how to keep fit.A. some advices B. some advice C. an advice D. a advice ( ) 10. When we saw his face, we knew____ was bad.A. some news B. a news C. the news D. news ( ) 11 --Would you like ________ tea?--No, thanks. I have drunk two________.A. any, bottles of orangeB. some, bottles of orangeC. many, bottles of orangesD. few, bottle of oranges( ) 12. He is hungry. Give him ________ to eat.A. two breadsB. two piece of breadC. two pieces of breadD. two pieces of breads( ) 13. It really took him ________ to draw the nice horse.A. sometimesB. hourC. long timeD. some time( ) 14. I would like to have________.A. two glasses of milkB. two glass of milk IC. two glasses of milksD. two glass of milks ( ) 15. Can you give me ________?A. a tea B. some cup of tea C. a cup tea D. a cup of tea( ) 16. Please give me ________ paper. A. one B. a piece C. a D. a piece of( ) 17. John bought ________ for himself yesterday.A. two pairs of shoesB. two pair of shoeC. two pair of shoesD. two pairs shoes( ) 18. --How many ________ have you got on your farm?--I've got five.A. sheepsB. sheepC. pigD. chicken( ) 19. Some ________ came to our school for a visit that day.A. GermansB. GermenC. GermanyD. Germanies( ) 20. In the picture there are many________ and two________.A. sheep; foxesB. sheeps; foxesC. sheeps; foxD. sheep;foxs( ) 21. A group of________ will visit the museum tomorrow.A. HungarianB. AustralianC. JapaneseD. American( ) 22. This table is made of_______.A. many glass B. glasses C. some glasses D. glass( ) 23. --What would you like to have for lunch, sir?--I'd like________.A. chickenB. a chickenC. chickensD. the chicken( ) 24. Children should make_____ for old people in a bus.A. roomB. a room C. rooms D. the room ( ) 25. Tables are made of________.A. wood B. some woods C. wooden D. woods( ) 26. I wonder why ________ are so interested in action (武打片) films.A. peopleB. peoplesC. the peopleD. the peoples( ) 27. I have read_______ of the young writer.A. works B. work C. this works D. the works ( ) 28. Let's meet at 7: 30 outside the gate of________?A. the People's ParkB. the Peoples' ParkC. the PeopleParkD. People's Park( ) 29. If these trousers are too big, buy a smaller________.A. set B. one C. piece D. pair( ) 30. Last week I bought a TV________.A. pair B. set C. piece D. block( ) 31. There is a________ of wood left on the ground.A. cup B. piece C. box D. pair( ) 32. There are sixty-seven________ in our school.A. women's teacherB. women teachersC. woman teachersD. women teacher( ) 33. There are five ________ in our factory.A. woman driverB. women driverC. woman driversD. women drivers( ) 34. These ________ were sent to the villages to help the farmers.A. women doctorB. women doctorsC. woman doctorsD. woman doctor( ) 35. They write most of their________ in English.A. business letterB. business lettersC. businesses letterD. businesses letters( ) 36. We came to a ________ at last and went into it.A. watch shopB. watches shopC. watching shopD. watchs shop( ) 37. This shop sells apples, bananas and things like these. It's a________.A. food shopB. book shopC. fruit shopD. vegetable shop( ) 38. She broke a ________ while she was washing up.A. glass of wineB. glass for wineC. glass wineD. wine glass( ) 39. I've forgotten both of the________.A. room numbersB. rooms numberC. rooms numbersD. room number( ) 40. --Is the broom under ________ desk? --No, it's under________.A. the teacher's; myB. teacher's; mineC. teacher's; meD. the teacher's; mine( ) 41. Excuse me, where is the_____?A. men's roomB. mens' room C. men's rooms D. men rooms ( ) 42. The football under the bed is________.A. Lily and LucyB. Lily's and Lucy'sC. Lily's and LucyD. Lily and Lucy's( ) 43. This is my ________ dictionary.A. sister MaryB. sister'sC. sister, Mary'sD. sister's Mary's( ) 44. Joan is________.A. Mary's and Jack sisterB. Mary and Jack's sisterC. Mary and Jack sisterD. Mary's and Jack's sister ( ) 45. In a few______time, those mountains will be covered with trees.A. yearB. years'C. year'sD. years( ) 46. It's about ________ walk from my house.A. ten minuteB. ten minutes'C. ten minute'sD. ten minutes( ) 47. The post office is a bit far from here. It's about________.A. thirty minutes's walkB. thirty minute's walkC. thirty minutes' walkD. thirty minutes walk( ) 48. Half________ telephone calls are made in English.A. the worldB. worldC. the world'sD. world's( ) 49. ________ face to the south.A. Windows of the room B. The windows of the roomC. The room's windowsD. The windows in room( ) 50. Please take two________.A. picture of the parkB. pictures of the parkC. the pictures of a parkD. picture of a park( ) 51. The workers are repairing________.A. the roof of the houseB. a roof of the houseC. roof of the houseD. this roof of house( ) 52. Miss Smith is a friend of________.A. Mary's mother'sB. Mary's motherC. mother's of MaryD. Mary mothers( ) 53. This is a book of ______.A. Tom B. Tom's C. her D. him( ) 54. The postcard is sent by ________.A. a friend of my fatherB. a friend of my father'sC. my father friendD. my father friend's( )55 September 10th is ________ in China.A. Teacher's DayB. Teachers' DayC. Teacher DayD. Teachers Day考点扫描：1. 动词be的用法；2. 人称代词和物主代词的用法；3. 名词的单复数和所有格的用法；4. 冠词的基本用法；5. There be句型的用法。