小升初英语冲刺复习讲与练-[第25讲] 五大句型(三)——感叹句、反意疑问句 通用版(word版,含答案)
小升初小学英语句型复习课件 感叹句
复习目标
思维指导
what感叹句结构: 1.What+a/an+形容词+名词(+主语+谓语)! 2.What+形容词+名词复数(+主语+谓语)!
例: What an interesting story (it is)! What beautiful flowers (they are)!
how感叹句结构: 1.How +形容词/副词+主语+谓语!
What fresh air !
多么新鲜的空气啊!
! 感叹句
感叹句的概念
感叹句是表达喜、怒、哀、乐以及惊奇、惊讶 等强烈情感的句子。句末用叹号。 感叹句通常用what或how引导。
感叹句
感叹句表示说话人的惊奇、愤怒、赞美、喜悦等情绪。 感叹句一般由what和how开头,what修饰名词,how修饰形 容词和副词。
其中的主语和谓语可以省略。 如:What a good student she is! 多好的学生啊! (2)W h at+形 容词 +可数 名词 复数 /不可 数名 词+主 语+ 谓语!
其中的主语和谓语可以省略。 如:What interesting books they are! 多么有趣的书啊!
A.What
B.How
C .You' r e
D.What a
( B )14.____ heavy rain it was!
A.What a C.How
B.W h at D.How a
( A )15.____ good time we ar e having!
A.What a
B.What
C.H ow
小升初英语专项复习讲与练-[第25讲] 五大句型(三)——感叹句、反意疑问句 通用版(word版,含答案)
五大句型(三)-感叹句、反意疑问句Contents反意疑问句结构反意疑问句原则祈使句的反意疑问句大显身手感叹句大显身手反意疑问句Xi Xi is clever, isn’t she? Yes, she is. 她聪明No, she isn’t. 她不聪明Xiao Qiang isn’t a careless boy, is he? Yes, he is. 他粗心No, he isn’t. 他不粗心反意疑问句结构陈述句,简短的一般疑问句原则前肯后否,前否后肯疑问句若是否定的,必须用缩略形式如It’s a nice day, isn’t it?疑问句中用人称代词或there 如The dog is cute, isn’t it?陈述句中若含有以下词则表否定no, never, hardly, few, little, nobody, nothing祈使句的反意疑问句Do it yourself, will you?Don’t be late next time, will you?Let us sit together, will you?Let’s go shopping, shall we?大显身手1.--- The film Kungfu Panda2 is on at the cinema. Let’s go to see it, ?--- OK. Let’s go.A.will you B.shall weC.won’t we D.don’t you2.There is little we can do about it, ?A.is there B.can’t weC.is n’t there D.can we3.Kate’s ha rdly late for school, ?A.is she B.isn’t sheC.has she D.hasn’t she4.Don’t forget to wake me up at six tomorrow morning, ?A.shall we B.do youC.will you D.shall not we5.They had a good time at her birthday party, ?A.haven’t they B.did theyC.didn’t they D.hadn’t they感叹句How clever Einstein is!What a clever man Einstein is!1.slowly the old man walks!2.clever students!3. a strong woman she is!4.beautiful!5.they love their country!大显身手1.role she played in the film! No wonder she has won an Oscar.A.How interesting B.How an interestingC.What interesting D.What an interesting2.from Beijing to London!A.How long way it is B.What a long way is itC.How long way is it D.What a long way it is3.这个小男孩跳得多么高啊!the little boy jumped!4.今天的天气多糟糕啊!it is!5.How delicious the food is! (改为同义句)What !Keys:BAACC1.D 2.D 3.How high 4.What bad weather 5.delicious food it is测试题一、用What / What a / What an / How 填空1.____________ nice girl she is!2.____________ careful the boy is!3._____________ beautiful flowers they are!4._____________ delicious the food tastes!5._____________ interesting film we will see!6._____________ good news it is!二、单项选择1.I'm sure dirty, _____________?A.am I B.isn’t I C.aren’t I D.am not I 2._________ blue the sky is!A.What a B.What C.How D.How a 3.____________ dangerous the animals are!A.What a B.What C.How D.How a 4.What beautiful weather, ______?A.is it B.isn’t it C.won’t it D.doesn’t it答案:一、1.What a 2.How 3.What 4.How 5.What an 6.What二、C C C B。
2020年小升初六年级英语句法(句型)专项考点精讲+典题突破 专题05《感叹句》(通用版含答案)
小升初英语句法(句型)专项透析专题05《感叹句》【考点精讲】【感叹句】感叹句的概念:感叹句:感叹句是表达喜、怒、哀、乐以及惊奇、惊讶等强烈感情的句子。
感叹句的基本用法:感叹句通常由 what 或 how 引导。
现分述如下:一、由 what 引导的感叹句,其句子结构可分为以下三种:1. 可用句型:“ What + a/an +形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!”。
如:What a nice present it is!它是一件多么好的礼物啊!What an interesting book it is!它是一本多么有趣的书啊!2. 可用句型:“ What +形容词+可数名词复数+主语+谓语!”。
如:What beautiful flowers they are!多么漂亮的花啊!What good children they are!他们是多么好的孩子啊!3. 可用句型:“ What +形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语!”。
如:What fine weather it is today!今天天气多好啊!What important news it is!多重要的新闻啊!二、由 how 引导的感叹句,其句子结构也分为三种:1. 可用句型:“ How +形容词 / 副词+主语+谓语!”。
如:How careful she is!她多么细心啊!How fast he runs!他跑得多快啊!2. 可用句型:“ How +形容词+ a/an +可数名词单数+主语+谓语!”。
如:How beautiful a girl she is!她是个多么漂亮的姑娘啊!3. 可用句型:“ How +主语+谓语!”。
如:How time flies!光阴似箭!由 what 引导的感叹句与由 how 引导的感叹句有时能够转换,但句中部分单词的顺序要有所变化。
如:How beautiful a girl she is! = What a beautiful girl she is!What delicious cakes these are! = How delicious these cakes are!三、有时感叹句也能够由一个单词、词组、祈使句、陈述句等构成。
感叹句和反义疑问句
二、陈述句变为感叹句的方法
把一个陈述句变为感叹句时,常使用“一分 二加三换位四去掉”的方法。具体步骤为: 第一步:“一分”,即在谓语动词后面划一 双竖线,使句子分为两部分。如: He is ‖ a very honest boy.他是一个诚实的 孩子。 Li Lei works‖ very hard.李雷学习很刻苦。
4. My farther always works very hard . How hard my father works!
5. Sally has a sweet voice .
What a sweet voice Sally has!
课堂检测: 一、用How , What (a / an) 填空 1. ________ delicious food it is ! What 2. ________interesting film! What an 3. _________bad weather ! What What a 4. _________good day ! 5. How ________tall the boy is ! What 6. _________good news it is ! 7. What _________beautiful clothes they are ! What a 8. _________ nice teacher he is ! 9. How _________nice Tom is ! What 10._________ hard work ! What a 11. _________ hard job !
反意疑问句:由陈述句+简短问句构成。 简短问句由助动词 / be动词 / 情态动词 + 人称 代词构成。主要考点: 1、前肯后否,前否后肯的原则。即当陈述句为 肯定句时,简短问句为否定形式。当陈述句为 否定句时,简短问句为肯定形式。 2、句中含有no , never , hardly , few , little , nothing , nobody , seldom 等否定意义的词 时,后面用肯定形式。 如:There is little water in the bottle , is there? He can hardly speak English , can he ? 3、简短问句部分的主语应用人称代词。
(完整版)小升初感叹句知识讲解及练习
感叹句通常有what, how引导,表示惊叹、喜悦、等感情。
what修饰名词,how 修饰形容词,副词或动词,感叹句结构主要有以下几种:How +形容词+ a +名词+陈述语序How+形容词或副词+陈述语序What +名词+陈述语序What+a+形容词+名词+陈述语序What+ 形容词+复数名词+陈述语序What+ 形容词+不可数名词+陈述语序How clever a boy he is!How lovely the baby is!What noise they are making!What a clever boy he is!What wonderful ideas (we have)!What cold weather it is!感叹句的省略形式为:What a clever boy (he is)!典型例题1)___ food you've cooked!A. How a niceB. What a niceC. How niceD. What nice答案D. 由于How 修饰形容词,副词;what修饰名词。
且food为不可数名词,因此A,B 排除。
C How + adj. 后面不能再加名词,因此只有D正确,其句型为What + adj. +n. (不可数)2)___terrible weather we've been having these days!A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a答案A. weather为不可数名词,B,D排除。
C为how + adj. 后面不应有名词。
只有A,符合句型What +形容词+不可数名词。
3) --- _____ I had!--- You really suffered a lot.A. What a timeB. What timeC. How a timeD. how time答案A.感叹句分两类:1:What + n.+主谓部分2:How + adj. / adv. / v.+主谓部分。
小升初疑问句,祈使句,therebe,感叹句定从,宾从,状从讲解及练习
小学英语根本语法与练习简单句知识要点根据句子的结构,英语的句子可分为简单句、并列句和复合句。
简单句的根本形式是由一个主语加一个谓语构成。
其它各种句子形式都是由此句型开展而来。
1)简单句的五种根本句型1. 主语+谓语(不及物动词) [S + V] 如:The children are playing happily.2. 主语+谓语(及物动词)+宾语[S+V+O] 如:The Greens enjoy living in China.3. 主语+谓语+表语[S+V+P]该句型谓语动词为连系动词。
常见的系动词有:be(是);get(变得), become(成为), turn(变得), look(看起来), feel(感到), smell(闻起来), taste(尝起来), sound(听起来), seem(似乎) 等The apple pie tastes really delicious.4. 主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语[S+V+InO+DO]这种句型中的及物动词后跟双宾语,既指人的间接宾语和指物的直接宾语。
也可以把间接宾语放在直接宾语之后,但要加介词for或to。
如:① My aunt bought me a computer. = My aunt bought a computer for me.② I passed him the salt. = I passed the salt to him.5. 主语+谓语+宾语+宾语补足语[S+V+O+OC] We must keep our school clean.练习:用五个英语的根本句型各造3个英语句子1.[S + V]________________________________________________________________2. [S+V+O]________________________________________________________________3.[S+V+P ]________________________________________________________________4.[S+V+InO+DO]_____________________________________________________________5.[S+V+O+OC]________________________________________________________________ 2〕一般疑问句一般疑问句对全句提出疑问,用yes或no答复。
小升初英语主谓一致反意疑问句祈使句感叹句一般疑问特殊疑问句等句型总复习ppt课件
为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社 会主义 思想和 党的十 九大精 神,贯彻 全国教 育大会 精神,充 分发挥 中小学 图书室 育人功 能
反意疑问句
反意疑问句:附在陈述句之后,对陈述句所说的事实或观点提出疑问。 结构:助动词/情态动词+主语, 前肯后否,前否后肯。 eg: He likes playing football, doesn’t he?
Birds rarely build nests in our garden, do they? He hardly says such words, does he?
(4)陈述句的主语是不定代词everything, something, anything, nothing时,其后的反 意疑问句主语用it。
句型连接两个名词或代词作主语时,根据就近原则决定谓语动词形式。但是如果
either, each, neither作主语,则动词为单数形式。
Either my wife or I ________(am / is / are)going.
Neither you, nor I, nor anyone else ________(know / knows)the answer.
☆6. 动词不定式,动名词作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。 To see ________(is / are)to believe. 眼见为实。 Doing eye exercises ________(is / are)good for your eyes. 做眼睛保健操对你的眼睛十分有益。
☆7. a/an+单数名词+or two 作主语,谓语动词用单数。 A student or two ________(like / likes)to listen to this new teacher’s class. 一两个学生喜欢听这位新习近平新时代中国特色社 会主义 思想和 党的十 九大精 神,贯彻 全国教 育大会 精神,充 分发挥 中小学 图书室 育人功 能
小升初专项复习祈使句和感叹句(课件)人教PEP版英语六年级下册
3.Let型:Let +宾语+动词原形+其他 Let me help you! 注意:肯定祈使句中动词用原形。
(二).否定祈使句 1.Don't型:Don't+动词原形
Don't talk in class!
2.No型:No+动词ing/名词
No smoking! No photos!
( B)1.--
六年级小升初英语专项复习 祈使句和感叹句
小学升学总复习系统强化训练(PEP)
祈使句
一、祈使句
表示请求,叮嘱。劝告和发出命令的句子。
(一).肯定祈使句
1.Be型:Be+形容词和名词 Be quiet! Be a good student!
2.Do型:动词原形+其他
open the door,please!
一、感叹句
表示说话人喜怒哀乐等强烈感情的句子。
(一).What引导的感叹句(修饰名词)
1.What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数(+主语+谓语)!
What a beautiful girl (she is)!
2.What+形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词(+主语+谓语)!
What clever students (they are)! What delicious meat (it is)!
4. How interesting the film is!
5. What an exciting film it is! 6. What beautiful pictures! 7. What a big bookstore! I like it. 8. How happy I am!
小升初英语主谓一致,反意疑问句,祈使句,感叹句,一般疑问特殊疑问句等句型总复习共21页PPT
总复习
46、法律有权打破平静。——马·格林 47、在一千磅法律里,没有一盎司仁 爱。— —英国
48、法律一多,公正就少。——托·富 勒 49、犯罪总是以惩罚相补偿;只有处 罚才能 使犯罪 得到偿 还。— —达雷 尔
50、弱者比强者更能得到法律的保护 。—— 威·厄尔
46、我们若已接受最坏的,就再没有什么损失。——卡耐基 47、书到用时方恨少、事非经过不知难。——陆游 48、书籍把我们引入最美好的社会,使我们认识各个时代的伟大智者。——史美尔斯 49、熟读唐诗三百首,不会作诗也会吟。——孙洙 50、谁和我一样用功,谁就会和我一样成功。
初中小升初英语语法习题祈使句 感叹句 反义疑问句 资料
句子的成分包括:主语、谓语、宾语、表语、定语、状语、同位语和宾语补足语。
句子种类句子可以从两个角度来分类:根据句子的用途可分为:陈述句(肯定式和否定式),疑问句(一般疑问句、特殊疑问句、选择疑问句、反意疑问句),祈使句,感叹句。
根据句子的结构可分为:简单句,并列句,复合句。
1.简单句:句中只包含一个主谓结构,而各个成分都由单词或短语构成的句子叫作简单句。
如:I often play basketball after school.我经常放学后打篮球。
2.并列句:由并列连接词把两个以上(含两个)独立的简单句连在一起的句子叫作并列句。
如I am a worker but my brother is a professor. 我是一名工人,而我弟弟是一名教授。
3.复合句:含有从句的句子叫作复合句,包括定语从句(形容词性从句)、状语从句(副词性从句)以及名词性从句(主语从句、表语从句、宾语从句和同位语从句)。
如:I know that it's difficult to master English我知道学好英语不容易。
(宾语从句)Do you know the city which is famous for its light industry?你知道那个以灯具产业而闻名的城市吗?(定语从句)一般疑问句1.把be 动词、助动词、情态动词置于句首。
2.直接用yes 或no 来回答。
3.如果提问人对答案没有肯定或否定的意向,句中常用非肯定词。
如:Is there anything wrong with your car? 你的车出毛病了吗?如果提问人希望得到肯定的回答,则句中常用肯定词。
如:Would you like some drink?你想喝点什么?特殊疑问句特殊疑问句是用疑问代词或疑问副词提问的句子,不用yes或no 回答。
1.疑问词作句子的宾语、状语、表语或修饰这三种成分时用“疑问词+一般疑问句”结构。
英语复习课件(人教):简单句陈述句、疑问句、反意疑问句、感叹句、祈使句、倒装句(共20张PPT)
反意疑问句的构成: 陈述句+附加疑问句?附加疑问句的 否定式必须缩写。
1.陈述句部分与附加疑问句部分意思相反: 前肯后否、 前否后肯。
Mary is a teacher, ___is_n_'_t_s_h_e_? He didn't tell you the story, ___d_id__h_e___? 2.反意疑问句的基本对应形式如下: (1)be动词对应be动词。如: She is a policewoman, __i_sn__'t_s_h_e__? (2)情态动词对应情态动词。如: He can drive the car, __c_a_n_'_t _h_e__?
语法互动(十二)┃简单句(陈述句、疑问句、 反意疑问句、感叹句、祈使句、倒装句)
考点、疑问句、 反意疑问句、感叹句、祈使句、倒装句)
W__h__a_t ___ a beautiful flower it is! 这是一朵多么漂亮的花啊! _W__h__at___ good news it is! 多好的消息啊! _H__o_w____ fast Jim runs! 吉姆跑得多么快啊!
语法互动(十二)┃简单句(陈述句、疑问句、 反意疑问句、感叹句、祈使句、倒装句)
考点一 陈述句 陈述句是用于陈述一个事实或表达说话人的看法的句子。
陈述句主要分为肯定句和否定句。 1.陈述句的肯定句式主要有五种基本句型 (1)“主语+系动词+表语” I am honored. 我很荣幸。 (2)“主语+不及物动词” The students work very hard. 学生们学习很努力。 (3)“主语+及物动词+宾语” I teach English. 我教英语。
语法互动(十二) 简单句(陈述句、 疑问句、反意疑问句、感叹句、
小升初小学英语语法精讲:句子 感叹句
Homework
仿照例句,把下列句子改为感叹句。 例:This Walkman is very small. →How small this Walkman is! 4. That monkey is very thin. ___H__o_w___th__i_n__t_h_a_t__m__o__n_k_e__y__is_!___________________________________ 5. This pencil is very short. ___H__o_w___s_h_o__r_t_t_h__is__p_e__n_c_i_l_i_s_!____________________________________ 6. The girl dances very beautifully. ___H__o_w___b_e_a__u_t_i_f_u_l_ly__t_h__e__g_i_r_l_d__a_n_c_e__s_!___________________________
一、what引导的感叹句 以what开头的感叹句的结构是:What+(a/an)+形容词+名词(+主语十谓语)!例如: 多漂亮的手表! What a nice watch!
一、what引导的感叹句
Language points
以what开头的感叹句的结构是:What+(a/an)+形容词+名词(+主语十谓语)!例如:
Language points
三、what和how引导的两种感叹句,在口语中常省略后面的主语和谓语。例如: 多么可爱的婴儿呀! What a lovely baby!
Language points
三、what和how引导的两种感叹句,在口语中常省略后面的主语和谓语。例如: 多不可思议啊! How amazing!
反义疑问句和感叹句练习
反义疑问句和感叹句专题练习一.反义疑问句:1. 构成此句型的词有: am, is , are, was, were, do , does, did, havehas, can, could, must, will , would, 等等。
2. 如果前半句是肯定, 反义疑问句用否定形式.如果前半句是否定, 反义疑问句用肯定形式.3. 如果前半句中有以下词时: never, hardly, few, little, nobody, noone, nothing, 后半句用肯定形式.4. 祈使句的反义疑问句,用will you以 let us开头的,反义疑问句用 will you以let’s 开头的,反义疑问句用 shall we5.主语是this, that时,反义疑问句的主语用it,主语是these, those是,反义疑问句的主语用 they,6. there be结构中,反义疑问句的主语用 thereEX I : Complete the tag questions.1.We are going to work on the farm next week , __________________2.Mrs. Green is a teacher of English in Shanghai, _________________3.It was very cold yesterday, _________________4.He often goes to work by bus, ________________5.The old men usually do sports in the morning in the park,________________6.Uncle Wand can make different kinds of kites, _________________7.Peter was late for school this morning, ____________________8.My sister would like a purple coat, ___________________9.Mr. Li had an important meeting last week, __________________10.They were at home last night, ___________________11.Your My father cooks on Sundays, __________________12.You like American food a lot , ____________________13.It often snows in winter in north China , ____________________14.We should help each other, _____________________15.Lucy and Lily live in China with their parents, __________________16.The man will visit Xi’an next month, _________________17.Her pen-friend wrote to her the day before yesterday, ________________18.The teacher is talking to a boy over there, ____________________19.Monkeys like to eat bananas, _____________________20.His aunt bought a new car, __________________EX II: Complete the tag questions.1.You aren’t in this school ,___________________2.They don’t study science at school, __________________3.It isn’t Monday tod ay, _______________4.The old man can’t look after himself, ______________5.Your mother doesn’t teach maths, _______________6.Miss Gao won’t leave tonight, _______________7.I’m not in Row Three, __________________8.The singer didn’t give a concert in 2000, ______________9.They weren’t in Guangzhou last week, _______________10.Jim couldn’t swim at the age of five, _________________EX III: Complete the tag questions.1.That is an interesting film , _______________e to the front, ________________3.There is nothing in the box, ________________4.Let’s go boating next week, __________________5.These are apple trees, ___________________6.You never read his books, ________________7.There was a concert in the theatre last night, _______________8.Let us go to the farm together, _________________9.The boy is no longer a waiter in the hotel , ________________10.Please answer my questions, __________________11.There was nobody in the house, ________________12.His mother never goes to Tibet, _________________13.This is very interesting, _________________14.He found nobody around the farm, ___________________15.Let’s go on a field trip, ________________16.There are some children playing at the zoo, __________________17.Mr. Yang knew few Chinese when he was in USA, ______________18.There was little meat in the fridge, ___________________19.Let me have a look, ___________________20.They had no time to do the work, ________________感叹句结构:What + a/an + 形容词 + 名词What + 形容词 + 不可数名词/名词复数 + 主语+谓语!How + 形容词 / 副词注:what引导的感叹句后的主语和谓语可以省略eg: What great books these are !What an exciting match we saw !How deep the well is !How beautifully the girl sings !Ex I : 将下列句子改为感叹句.1.It’s very cold today.2.It’s a nice dress.3.Those are lovely animals.4.The man drives very carefully.5.It’s bad weather.6.He cooks very delicious food.7.They had a good time last Sunday.8.The girl comes to school so early.9.He told me important news.10.We have a very happy family.11.Mrs. Li found her handbag luckily.12.The plane flies quite quickly.13.She is a very careful student.14.This is an easy problem.15.Your mother looks very young.16.The music sounds nice.17.That is hard work.18.Her son is very naughty.19.He has a useful dictionary.20.Li Ping jumps very high.Ex II. 将下列句子翻译成英语.1.这件毛衣真好看!2.那些钢笔太贵了!3.多好的一本书啊!4.这张相片多么有趣啊!5.他是位多么善良的人啊!6.春天多么暖和啊!7.这是一部多么激动人心的电影啊!8.这些问题真难!9.多可爱的礼物啊!10.那个老太太走路真慢!Ex III. 用What , What a , What an , How 填空.1._____________ hot the weather is !2._____________hard her father works !3._____________long way it is from Guangdong to Paris !4._____________fine day it was yesterday !5._____________beautiful your voice is !6._____________interesting picture-books !7._____________lovely baby !8._____________strong wind !9._____________ sad new he told us !10._____________happy she was last weekend !11._____________good weather ! Why not go out for a walk !12._____________nice the garden is !13._____________difficult work he did !14._____________broken the house looks !15._____________ happy life we have !16._____________well my deskmate swims !17._____________helpful girl she is !18._____________delicious mooncakes !19._____________dangerous the tigers are !20._____________tired you look !并列句、祈使句、感叹句练习1. English is not easy, ______ I like it very much.A. soB. ifC. butD. or2. I’m different from my twin sister. I love dancing, ______ she is interested in reading.A. soB. orC. butD. and3. -- Somebody is waiting outside. He wants to see you.--- ______ no one knows I’m here.A. ForB. AndC. ButD. So4. The dress fits me well, ______ I don’t want to buy it because it’s too expensive.A. soB. andC. orD. but5. It was snowing hard ______ we had to stay at home and watch TV.A. thatB. soC. butD. because6. Please take the medicine three times a day, ______ it won’t work well.A. andB. butC. orD. so7. ______ big the tree is!A. WhatB. HowC. What8. Work hard, ______ you may catch up with your classmates soon.A. orB. butC. andD. yet9. -- Would you like to play basketball with us--Yes, I’d love to. ______ I’m afraid I have no time.A. SoB. ButC. OrD. And10. -- We had better ask Bob to help us. -- ______ he is away on business.A. SoB. AndC. OrD. But11. ______ weather we had on our holiday!A. What a goodB. How a goodC. What goodD. How good12. We didn’t have enough chairs, ______ some of the students had to sit on the floor.A. butB. soC. orD. and13. Look left and right before you cross the road, ______ you may be hit by a car.A. andB. soC. butD. or14. He can’t decide which to choose______ there is no difference between them.A. butB. soC. because15. Study hard, ______ you’re sure to have a good result in the exam.A. andB. butC. forD. or16. Hold on to your dreams, ______ they will come true one day.A. butB. andC. orD. so17. ______ lovely weather! Let’s go on a picnic.A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a18. -- It’s a long story, but there are fe w new words in it.-- Good! ______it will be hard for children.A. SoB. OrC. ButD. And19. ______ beautiful the flower is!A. HowB. WhatC. What aD. How a20. _______ interesting story it is!A. What aB. WhatC. HowD. What an21. ________ tall trees they are!A. HowB. WhatC. What aD. What an22. ______ kind they are!A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a23. _______ hard all these people are working !A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. How a24. ______ bad weather it is!A. What aB. HowC. WhatD. What an25. ______ large the factory is!A. HowB. WhatC. What aD. How a26. ______ make any noise here. The babies are sleeping.A. NotB. NoC. Don’tD. Do27. ______ computer games, shall weA. Let’s to playB. Let’s playC. Let playD. Let to play28. ______ good boy he is!A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. How a。
小升初语法专项复习之感叹句(课件)教科版(广州)英语六年级下册
Part Three
课堂练习
二、用what, what a/an或how完成下列句子
How wonderful your talk sounds!
What
interesting stories they are!
What a What
happy life they are living! exciting news she has told me!
How引导的感叹句
➢ How +adj/adv+主语+谓语! 例句:How clever the girl is! 这个女孩多么聪明啊! How hard the workers are working! 工人们工作多么努力啊!
What 和 How 引导的感叹句可以互换句式,转换后意义不变
例句:What nice weather it is ! = How nice the weather is !
It’s a funny story.(改为感叹句)
What
a
funny story it is!
What a good girl she is!(改为同义句)
How
good
the girl is!
让我们去帮帮那个哭泣的女孩吧。(翻译句子)
Let’s go and help the crying
girl , please.
小升初语法专项复习
感叹句
授课老师:
01 课堂导入
Content
03 课堂练习
02 感叹句
04 课堂小结
One Part
课堂导入
He helps me and I help him. I knew that he was a good man.
小升初英语复习课程讲义(教师版+学生版)-第十三讲:感叹句(学生版)
第十三讲:感叹句一、【考点解读】从历年小升初试题的情况来看,感叹句句型是一个非常重要的考点,如何判断是用how 还是what引导的感叹句是考试中的难点,经常会作为“选择题”或者“按要求改写句子”的题型出现在考试中。
因为感叹句的变化多,而且是英语的核心部分,所以在进行专项知识点的复习时,务必把感叹句相关的部分作为复习的重点,不但要把常见的基本概念搞清楚,而且有必要做大量的相应练习,这样才能在实际应用中少出错或不出错。
二、【知识讲解】知识点1——感叹句【一】概念:感叹句是表示喜怒哀乐等强烈感情的句子。
感叹句句末通常用感叹号,朗读时一般用降调。
【二】感叹句的基本句型请看以下例子:What a hardworking boy (he is)!What an interesting film (it is)!What expensive pens (these are)!What wonderful weather(it is)What fun we could have!注意:有时在没有上下文,意思可能不确定。
如:What a day! 看这天气! (是褒是贬,视具体情况而定)请看以下例子:How well you look! (how修饰形容词)How wide the road is! (how修饰形容词)How well she sings! (修饰副词)How fast time flies! (修饰副词)【重点】此外,how在感叹句中修饰动词:感叹句有时可用“how+主语+动词”构成,例如,How I missed you!我多么想念你啊!【三】学习感叹句需注意以下几点(1)要修饰名词的形容词不能是表数量的many,much,little,few,遇此情况要用how,即使它们后面跟有名词。
How many books he has!他的书真多!How much money he gave her!他给了她好多钱呀!How little money I have!我的钱多么少呀!How few friends he has!他的朋友真少!比较:What a little box it is!多小巧的盒子呀!(该little不表示数量)1.有时句中的主语和谓语可以省略。
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五大句型(三)-感叹句、
反意疑问句
Contents
反意疑问句结构
反意疑问句原则
祈使句的反意疑问句
大显身手
感叹句
大显身手
反意疑问句
Xi Xi is clever,isn’t she?Yes,she is.她聪明
No,she isn’t.她不聪明
Xiao Qiang isn’t a careless boy,is he?Yes,he is.他粗心
No,he isn’t.他不粗心
反意疑问句结构陈述句,简短的一般疑问句
原则前肯后否,前否后肯
疑问句若是否定的,必须用缩略形式如It’s a nice day, isn’t it?
疑问句中用人称代词或there如The dog is cute, isn’t it?
陈述句中若含有以下词则表否定
no,never,hardly,few,little,nobody,nothing
祈使句的反意疑问句
Do it yourself,will you?
Don’t be late next time,will you?
Let us sit together,will you?
Let’s go shopping,shall we?
大显身手
1.---The film Kungfu Panda2is on at the cinema.Let’s go to see it,?
---OK.Let’s go.
A.will you B.shall we
C.won’t we D.don’t you
2.There is little we can do about it,?
A.is there B.can’t we
C.is n’t there D.can we
3.Kate’s ha rdly late for school,?
A.is she B.isn’t she
C.has she D.hasn’t she
4.Don’t forget to wake me up at six tomorrow morning,?
A.shall we B.do you
C.will you D.shall not we
5.They had a good time at her birthday party,?
A.haven’t they B.did they
C.didn’t they D.hadn’t they
感叹句
How clever Einstein is!
What a clever man Einstein is!
1.slowly the old man walks!
2.clever students!
3.a strong woman she is!
4.beautiful!
5.they love their country!
大显身手
1.role she played in the film!No wonder she has won an Oscar. A.How interesting B.How an interesting C.What interesting D.What an interesting 2.from Beijing to London!
A.How long way it is B.What a long way is it
C.How long way is it D.What a long way it is
3.这个小男孩跳得多么高啊!
the little boy jumped!
4.今天的天气多糟糕啊!
it is!
5.How delicious the food is!(改为同义句)
What!
Keys:BAACC
1.D2.D3.How high4.What bad weather5.delicious food it is
测试题
一、用What/What a/What an/How填空
1.____________nice girl she is!
2.____________careful the boy is!
3._____________beautiful flowers they are!
4._____________delicious the food tastes!
5._____________interesting film we will see!
6._____________good news it is!
二、单项选择
1.I'm sure dirty,_____________?
A.am I B.isn’t I C.aren’t I D.am not I 2._________blue the sky is!
A.What a B.What C.How D.How a 3.____________dangerous the animals are!
A.What a B.What C.How D.How a 4.What beautiful weather,______?
A.is it B.isn’t it C.won’t it D.doesn’t it
答案:
一、1.What a2.How3.What4.How5.What an6.What
二、C C C B。