全球化的优缺点(英文)

Watch Out The Drawbacks of Globalisation

It is fiercely argued about the globalisation whether merits outweigh drawbacks, as the progress of multinational corporations and the ampliative international trade. According to the definition given by an article named Turning Their Backs on The World (The Economics, 2009), globalisation is the procedure of integrating the movement of goods, capital and jobs in the global scope. Just as Tim (2009) mentioned, numerous famous products, such as Coca-cola, Accenture and Nike shoes, can be purchased almost all over the world. Indeed, globalisation has a significant impact on the economy, politics and culture, as a consequence, it has become an irreversible trend.

Nonetheless, this essay attempts to demonstrate that the disadvantages emerged with the development of the globalisation are overweight when compared with benefits. In order to demonstrate this it will be shown that the favourable and unfavourable impacts brought by globalisation to the growth of a firm. Furthermore, the beneficial and adverse aspects influenced by the globalisation to the culture and economy of a country will also be discussed.

As to the beneficial effects to a corporation, it is capable to decide on a flexible model for the futher growth which allows it to make the most use of local and overseas markets. For example, under the background of globalisation, international trade is a common form of business, therefore, the firm can select

to expand the business either in the local nation or across border to the appropriate nations where can help to achieve the most amount of profits, which is the main purpose of every corporation. Moreover, To expand to other countries means that has a wider market owning new customer groups with various demands, which consequently means that there hides huge business opportunities and a more generous margins. In a word, the increasing liberalization of markets all over the world are provided by globalisation to give multinational companies access to customers and profit margin unexpected, as are stated by Tim in 2009.

Adversely, in despite of so many advantages, the opposite aspects can not be ignored and weigh even more. Firstly, globalisation may lead the disadvantaged companies to the situation of bankruptcy. An example about the experience of companies in Galax ,which is described in the ” Hard Truth about Helping The Losers from Globalisation ” (The Economics, 2007), is here suitable for a valid support. In order to gain better development, a firm is much difficult to avoid the fierce competition in an open and liberal economic environment. However, such environment and conditions indeed do not avail for those weaker companies with low level of technology and productivity, low quality of the staff and more backward level of management, which are easier eliminated from the market than companies with a powerful and abundant strength. Secondly, in the open globe, corporations have to bear higher risk in