并列连词and和or

并列连词and和or
并列连词and和or

并列连词?a nd和or

and和or是用得最多的?并列连词?。

■并列连词and的用法

1.表示另加:其意为“和”“又”“而且”。如:

Let me have some toasts and a cup of coffee. 给我来几片烤面包和一杯咖啡。

2.表示结果:意为“因此”,与so的用法比较接近。如:

He fell heavily and broke his arm. 他摔得很重,手臂都摔断了。

3.表示条件:相当于if…then,含有“如果……那么……”的意味。如:

Do that again and I’l l call a policeman. 你再这样做我就要叫警察了。

4.表示连续:既可表示一种连续不断的状态,也可以表示一个动作完成之后连续做另一个动作。如:

The train ran faster and faster. 火车开得越来越快。

He finished lunch and went shopping. 他吃完午饭而后去买东西。

5.表示对比:含有“尽管……还”的意味。如:

Tom’s 15 and still sucks his thumb. 汤姆15岁了,还嘬大拇指。

■并列连词or的用法

并列连词or要比and用法简单此,它主要表示选择,其意为“或”“还是”等。如:

It’s a lovely baby. Is it a boy or a girl? 宝宝真可爱,是男孩还是女孩?

He speaks French, or perhaps he understands it. 他会讲法语,或者他懂法语。

另外,or还可以表示一种?否定的条件?,相当于if…not…than…。如:

Be careful, or you’l l break that vase! 小心,否则你会把那花瓶打碎。

此句也可改写为:If you don’t be careful, you’l l break that vase.

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