并列句与并列连词复习

注意：
1 although/though与but不连用。
2 because与so不连用
3 固定结构：祈使句+and+句子
条件
对应结果
祈使句+or+句子
条件 不然 相反结果
学以致用：用适当的并列连词填空
1. He was about to get off the buswhen he had his wallet
并列连词与并列句复习
复习目标:
1.并列连词的定义；并列句的定义，结构。 2.并列连词的种类。 3.并列句与高考 （1）语法填空中填入并列连词。 （ 2）短文改错中误用。 （3） 写作中运用并列复合句。 4.并列连词在英语测试中的应用。
观察下列句子，并找出各个句子的主语、谓语：
1.She is an ordinary housewife. 2.The girl studies hard. 3.We review our lessons every day. 4.Mr. Smith teaches my brother English. 5. He told me to make my own decision. 6.There was an exam right after the holiday.
stolen.
2. There are few new words in the article, but we couldn't
understand it.
3. Hurry up, or you’ll be late.
4. It's raining very hard, so we'd better stay here.
归纳1: and; not only …but also;neither…nor…; when(正在这时)
这些是表示 联合的并列连词：
1) You may go there by yourself, or go with your friends. 2) Seize the chance, or/otherwise you will be late. 3)There is only one seat. Either you or
3 He likes math, art and sports.
4 John, Mike and their classmates went to the countryside
and visited a farm and a nursing home.
并列句5 I help her and she helps me .
2) I got up too late so I was late for school.
归纳4：这些是表示因果 的并列连词: for, so
并列连词
表联合的连词：
and, not only…but also…, both …and …, not…but…, neither…nor, as well as(既……也……), when(=and just at this time就在这时)等。 表转折或对比的连词：
What do they have in common?
简单句：只有 一个主谓结构
观察下列句子，并找出各个句子的主谓结构：
1 Tom and Jack like music.
简 2 One day she woke up and found a flying carpet by her bed.
单 句
3) He tried hard to solve the problem, yet he failed.
归纳3. 表示转折或对比的并列连词：
表示前后的转折关系: but 表示前后的对比关系: while（翻译为：而/然而） 强调不管作多大的努力，仍达不到预期的结果: yet
1) I must go home , for my mother is waiting for me.
并列连词:连接两个(或以上)地位平等的词,词组或分句(简单句).
并列句：由并列连词将两个平等关系的简单句连接构成的句子
其结构是：
简单句+并列Байду номын сангаас词+简单句。
你知道的并列连词还有哪些？
找出下列句子中的连词：
1) Aunt Wang came in, and she looked worried. 2) I not only heard it, but I saw it. 3) Neither does he smoke nor does he drink. 4) I was about to leave when the telephone rang.
I can take it.
or, otherwise, or else, either...or...
归纳2:这些是表示选择的并列连词：
1) Bob is young, but he knows a lot.
2) Jack is good at English, while his sister is good at Chinese.
but(但是，可是), while(而，却), yet(可是)等。 表选择的连词：
or(或者, 还是；否则), otherwise(要不然) either…or…,等。 表因果的连词：
for(因为), so(因此)等。
1 改错： Although we allow tomato plants to grow in the same place year after year, but we have never had any disease or insect attack problems .
5. The survey shows that half of the girls choose film or TV
2 改错：Because I got up too late, so I was late for school.
3 Bring the flowers into a warm room _a_n_d_ they’ll soon open.
4 Start out right away, _o_r_ you’ll miss the first train.