方位介词ppt11
“方位介词”图解
15
(a)round
围绕……
All sat around the table.
所有的人围绕着桌子坐。
16
between
在……之间（指二者）
The letter B is between A and C.
字母B在A和C之间。
17
among
在……之间（指三者或三者以上）
The house stands among the trees.
人们把篮子运上卡车。
21
into
进入到…之内
They put the apples into the baskets.
他们把苹果放进篮子里。
22
out of
从……出来
Don’t look out of the window in class.
上课时不要朝窗外看。
23
along
沿着
Walk along this street, then turn left, you can see the post office.
房子在树丛中。
18
across
横过、越过……
Iftheroad is busy, don’t walk across it.
如果道路拥挤，就不要横穿马路。
19
through
穿过……
We drove through the tunnel.
我们开车穿过了隧n lift the baskets onto the trucks.
他在许多观众面前发表了讲话。
12
outside
在……外面
He parked his car outside theheater.
方位介词学习教材PPT课件
工具，手段，方式介词
1. by, in, on
by sea, by water, by land, by rail, by air by by bike, by taxi, by plane, by ship/boat, by train, by spaceship 特指时：on the train, on my bike, in my car, etc. 说明：on foot, on horseback, on a horse, on the camel
表达“用……..方法/式”，所用介词分别为： ln this /that /same …….way by this /that ……. means by means of …………. with this /that …..method
under
Be careful, there is a heavy box over your head The sun is above the mountain in the east. There are some stamps on the desk. The little mouse is under the table, so it is not easy to find it The position he pointed to was below the sea level.
From, off 二词均表示“离开。from 是从某个起点离开或行为从某个起点开始， 而 off 指离开或脱离某物。
1. At the sound of the gun, the rumors shot from the starting points. 2. My shirt was caught between the doors and a button came from my shirt.
方位介词 ppt课件
in / into
in表示“在…里面”，强调静态； into表示“去…里面”，强调动态。
Raise your arms above your head. (6). below 在……斜下方：
Her skirt came below he方位r介词knees.
(7).behind在……之后： There is a bike behind the tree. 树后有一辆自行 车。 (8).next to在……旁边： There is a cafénext to the barber’s. 理发店隔壁是 一家咖啡馆。 (9).near在……附近： My bed is near the window. 我的床在窗户 旁。 (10).by 在……旁：He was sitting by the window . (11)in front of在……前面：
方位介词
2)鸟一类落在树上的，用in； 苹果一类长在树上的，用on
( ) 1 There are some birds singing___ the trees. A . in B. on C. at D. from
( ) 2 There are so many apples___ that tree. A. in B, on C. at D. from
( ) 2 My uncle lives ____ 88 Beijing Street. A. to B. of C. at D. on
( ) 3 They are waiting ___ a bus ___ the bus stop. A. for; in B. on; at C. with; at D. for; at
方位介词
at, in表示“在……”
“方位介词”图解精华版
初中英语重难点之“方位”介词介词的种类很多。
在初中英语中，有许多表示事物存在的方向和位置的介词，我们称之为方位介词。
如in（在……里），behind (在……后面)，down (向下)等等。
其中有些方位介词的意义比较接近，在用法上很难区分，如on, over, above 都有“在……之上”的意思，但含义却不尽相同。
我们可以用三个图示配以简短的文字叙述来说明这三个介词的不同用法。
on overabove通过这种方法，我们很容易掌握这三个介词的用法。
现将初中英语教材中的部分方位(强调与物体的表面相接触)几组方位介词的区别方位介词in, on, to的区别：1.in表示"在……范围内”，还表示“在…之中”Chongqing lies in the southwest of China.2.on表示“与……毗邻，接壤”Canada lies on the north of America.3.to表示方位，不接壤Hunan lies to the east of Zhejiang.表示地点位置的介词：1.at, in, on, toat 用于小地方，at school, at homeIn 用于大地方，in Beijing, in ChinaOn在……上面，on the map, on the tableTo到……To Chongqing2.Above, over, onAbove在……上方（高过另一个物体，不强调垂直）The airplane flies above that tall building.（不在正上方）over在……上方（垂直上方）The bridge spans over the river.On在……上面（物体表面有接触）There's some water on the floor, so you should be careful.3.Below, under在……下面Under在……下（正下方）The cat lies under the chair.（正下方）Below在……下（不一定是正下方）The cat lies under the chair.（不是正下方）4.in front of, in the front of 在……的前面in front of 在外部的前面，两个东西是独立的，相反的是behind The building is in front of the hospital.The building is behind the hospital.In the front of在内部的前面，属于其中的一部分，相反的是at the back ofThe girl stands in the front of the classroom.The girl stands at the back of the classroom.5.Beside, near, byBeside在旁边Near在附近By在附近，非常靠近常见方位介词短语（一）、由介词in构成的方位介词短语1、in the front 在前面2、in the front row 在前排3、in the back row 在后排4、in the third row 在第三排5、in front of... 在...前面（范围之外）6、in the front of... 在...前部（范围之内）7、in the middle在中间8、in the street在街上9、in the middle of...在中间10、in the tree在树上（指飞鸟等外来物）（二）、由介词at构成的方位介词短语1、at the front of...在...所在范围的前一部分2、at the back of...在...所在范围的后一部分3、at the foot of...在...脚下4、at the top of...在...顶部5、at the end of...在...尽头6、at the head of...在...前头7、at the（school）gate在（校）门口8、at the station 在车站9、at No.2 Chang’an Road在长安路2号10、at my uncle’s 在我叔叔家11、at home在家12、at the doctor’s在医务室/在诊所（三）、由介词on构成的方位介词短语1、on the right/left在右（左）边2、on one’s right/left在某人的右（左）边3、on the desk/table在课桌/桌上4、on the right-hand/left-hand side在右/左手边5、on the blackboard在黑板上6、on/in the wall在墙上/里7、on the paper在纸上8、on the tree在树上（指树上长的，结的东西）三、其它介词构成的方位介词短语1、next to靠近/贴近2、beside the desk在课桌旁3、behind the door在门后4、under the bed在床下5、near the window靠近窗户6、outside the gate在门外。
方位介词教学PPT课件
Kitty sits _n_e_x_t_t_o_/b_e_s_i_d_e_ Sandy.
Sandy sits __b_e_tw__e_e_n_ Kitty __a_n_d__ me.
Kitty sits ___b_e_h_i_n_d__._ Simon.
15
Simon sits __i_n_f_r_o_n_t_o_f__ Kitty. Amy sits ___b_e_t_w_e_e_n_ Millie __a_n_d_ Simon. The window is __o_p_p_o_s_it_e__ the door.
.
12
where is the chair? It is _b_e_si_d_e__th_e__d_esk.
.
13
where
are
the
flowers? They
are
_o_n_t_h_e_d_e_s_k__
.
14
Millie sits __i_n_f_r_o_n_t_o_f__ me.
Amy sits __b_e_tw__e_en__ Millie __a_n_d__Simon.
There is a lamp on the bedside table.
８.有许多东西在她的床底下。
There are a lot of things under her bed.
.
29
It’s__i_n__the box.
.
4
It’s __u_n_d__e_r_ the box.
[´∧nd ]
.
5
It’s b__e_h_in__d the box.
[bi´ haind]
.
外研版七年级下册Module6 Around town语法：方位介词和问路用语(共11张PPT)
F. Which bus can I take?
G. It will take you about ten minutes to get there on foot.
practice2
A:Excuse me.1__C__o_u_ld__y_ou__te_l_l _m_e__th_e_w__a_y_t_o_th__e _b_o_o_k_sh_o_p____? B:Sure!Walk along the street for about 15 minutes,and you`ll see a post office. Then turn right and walk for a short time. The bookshop is on your right. A:2.__Is__it_f_a_r_fr_o_m__h_e_r_e___________? B: Yes,It`s a bit far from here? You can take a bus. A:3._W__h_i_c_h_b_u_s_c_a_n_I__ta_k_e___________? B:You can take the No. 10 bus. A:4.__I_s _th_e_r_e_a_b_a_n_k__n_e_a_r_h_e_re____? B:Yes,there is a bank opposite the museum. Look, it`s over there. A:Thanks a lot. B:5_______Y_o_u_`r_e_w__el_c_o_m_e____.
1.Excuse me,how can I get to the post office? 2...., where`s the post office? 3...., can/could you tell me the way to the post office? 4....,can/could you tell me how to get to the post office? 5....,can/could you tell me how I can get to the post office?
方位介词ppt11讲解学习
in front of
I am in front of you.
in front of
I am in the front of the classroom.
next to
Miss Shen is next to the teacher’s desk.
between
I stand between the desk and the computer.
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方位介词ppt11
介词in的用法 in：在……里
The boy is __in___ the box.
介词on的用法
on: 在……上
The girl is__o_n__ the box.
介词under的用法 under: 在……下
The cat is __u_n_d_e_r___the box.
over 在……上方
Where is the pen ? It’s on the box.
Where’s the pen?
It’s__i_n__the box.
It’s __u_n_d__e_r_ the box.
[´∧nd ]
It’s b__e_h_in__d the box.
[bi´haind]
The blue box is next to/beside the orange box.
The wooden house is over
the river.
The man is in front of the bus.
The driver is in the front of the bus.
介词 behind 的用法
初中英语语法方位介词ppt课件
A. in
B. on
C. to
D. at
句意为“看这面墙，墙上有一些画”。画在墙上，是指在墙的表面 上，应该用on。故选B。
高效上好每节课·快乐上好每天学
为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社 会主义 思想和 党的十 九大精 神,贯彻 全国教 育大会 精神,充 分发挥 中小学 图书室 育人功 能
【典例4】 （ 2011山东烟台） —Can a plane fly _______ the Atlantic Ocean? —Yes, but it needs to go_________ the clouds for hours.
高效上好每节课·快乐上好每天学
为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社 会主义 思想和 党的十 九大精 神,贯彻 全国教 育大会 精神,充 分发挥 中小学 图书室 育人功 能
【典例1】（浙江中考改编）
People _____ the southeast of China are in great need of water.
高效上好每节课·快乐上好每天学
为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社 会主义 思想和 党的十 九大精 神,贯彻 全国教 育大会 精神,充 分发挥 中小学 图书室 育人功 能
易错点3
容易混淆的介词短语
高效上好每节课·快乐上好每天学
为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社 会主义 思想和 党的十 九大精 神,贯彻 全国教 育大会 精神,充 分发挥 中小学 图书室 育人功 能
高效上好每节课·快乐上好每天学
为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社 会主义 思想和 党的十 九大精 神,贯彻 全国教 育大会 精神,充 分发挥 中小学 图书室 育人功 能
6.其它方位介词
2019届九年级英语语法复习课件：方位介词 (共19张PPT)
under
during
except beside
among
but by with
to
across above around
considering
介词
in by before on
without above in
since
except
like
as
over
among
between
表方位 表时间
表比较 表方式 表条件
……
表示方位的介词
1.at, in, on, to at 1)表示在小地方 He arrived at the station at eleven. 2)表示“在……附近，旁边” They are sitting at the desk.
in 1.表示在大地方 He arrived in Dongguan yesterday.
2.表示在……范围之内 Guangdong lies in the south of China.
on表示毗邻，接壤 Russia lies on the north of China.
to表示在……范围外， 不强调是否接壤 Yunnan is to the west of Guangdong Province.
There is a dictionary and a ruler on the desk. • 3.看见小鸟在头上飞，我很开心。 I am glad to see birds flying over my head.
表示“在…下方， 不一定在正下方” below 用_____
表示“在…正下方 under ”用 _____
巩固练习：1）Multiple choice 1.The temperature never drops __ zero in Dongguan. _______ A. below B. above C. over D. on _______ 2.Shanghai is ___ the east of China and ___ the north of Guangdong. 上海在中国内，在广东北部 A. in, to B. in, in C. on, to D. in, on 3. There is a bridge ___ the river. _________ A. above B. on C. in D. over arrive in +大地点;arrive at +小地点 _______ 4.The foreign visitors arrived ___Hong Kong late ___ night. A. at; at B. in; at C. in; in D. at; in _______ 5. The sun rises___ the east and sets___ the west. A. in; to B. in; in C. on; on D. to; on
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The wooden house is over the river.
The man is in front of the bus.
The driver is in the front of the bus.
Floor 7 is above Floor 6.
Floor 6 is below Floor 7.
in front of
I am in front of you.
in the front of
I am in the front of the classroom. next to Miss Shen is next to the teacher’s desk. between I stand between the desk and the computer. opposite The shop is opposite our school.
on
behind 在……后面
介词小集合
in
under 在……下面
介词in的用法
in：在……里
in The boy is _____ the box.
介词on的用法
on: 在……上
on the box. The girl is_____
介词under的用法
under: 在……下
under The cat is _________the box.
at
at home at the gate of … at the bus stop at the table
表示方位的介词
in out on under, at, over under above below inside outside before = in front of behind, next to = beside opposite, near between….and
介词大考验
Tom is lying(躺) behind Jerry.
介词大考验
beside Jerry is standing( 站)
T
beside 在……旁边
in The books are ___ the bag.
The books are____the desk. on
The ball is under ____ the chair.
记住重点词组
在……的前面 in front of 在……（两者）之间 between… and… 在……的旁边 next to 在地板上 on the floor 在河上 over the river 在门的对面 opposite the door 在老师的讲台上 on the teacher’s desk 在床头柜上 on the bedside table 在床和扶手椅之间 between the bed and the armchair 在架子上 on the shelf 在床的上方 above the bed 在床底下 under the bed
The cat is
in the basket.
The cat is in front of the chair.
The cat is
on
the desk.
on 介词小集合 in 在…上面 在…里面 behind 在……后面 In front of 在……前面
under 在……下面
near 在……旁边 over 在……上方
介词 behind 的用法
behind: 在……后面
behind The bird is __________ the box.
介词大考验
on Jerry is
the plate.
介词大考验
Look! Jerry is in the bottle.
介词大考验
under the cheese Jerry is
Where is the pen ?
It’s on the box.
Where’s the pen?
in It’t’s ________
[´∧nd ]
It’s behind ______ the box.
[bi´haind]
The blue box is next to/beside the orange box.