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一、be from 于=e from
I am fromChina. = I e fromChina.
我中国。
He is fromChina. = He es fromChina.
他中国。
My pen pal is fromChina. = My pen pal es fromChina. 我的笔友中国。
1. 把上面三组句子改为否定句
①含有be 动词的，直接在be 动词后加not
②含有实义动词的，要借助动词do 的否定形式构成否定句，即在实义动词前加don't。如果是第三人称单数则加doesn't，如果是过去式加didn't，动词要还原。
以上三组句子的否定句为：
I am not fromChina. = I don't e fromChina.
He isn't fromChina. = He doesn't e fromChina.
My pen pal isn't fromChina. = My pen pal doesn't efrom China. 我的笔友不是中国。
2. 以上三组句子的一般疑问句及其回答为：
①把be动词提到句首，是第一人称的要改为第二人称。
Are you fromChina? Yes, I am. / No, I am not.
Is he fromChina? Yes, he is. / No, he isn't.
Is you pen pal fromChina? Yes, he (she) is ./ No, he (she) is.
②含实义动词的，借助动词do完成，第三人称单数用does.
Do you e fromChina? Yes, I do. / No, I don't.
Does he e fromChina? Yes, he does. / No, hedoesn't.
Does your pen pal e fromChina? Yes, he (she) does. / No, he (she) doesn't.
3. 就以上三组陈述句画线部分(China)提问
即写出三组特殊疑问句(特殊疑问词+一般疑问句语序)China
为地名，所以特殊疑问词用“Where”
Where are you from? = Whre do you e from?
Where is he from? = Where does he e from?
Where is your pen pal from? = Where does your pen palfrom? 你的笔友哪里?
二、live 居住实义动词，表示居住在某地，其后面要加介词in. 如：
I live in China. 我住在中国。
He lives in China. 他住在中国。
My pen pal lives in China. 我的笔友住在中国。
1. 以上三个句子的否定句为(实义动词要借助助动词do完成
否定句和疑问句)：
I don't live inChina.
He doesn't live inChina.
My pen pal doesn't lives inChina.
2. 上面三个句子的一般疑问句及其答语为：
Do you live inChina? Yes, I do. / No, I don't.
Does he live inChina? Yes, he does./No, hedoesn't.
Does your pen pal live inChina? Yes, he (she) does. / No, he (she) doesn't.
3. 就画线部分(in China)提问，及其特殊疑问句(特殊疑问词+一般疑问句语序)。因in China为地方，所以用“Where”提问
Where do you live?
Where does he live?
Where does you pen pal live?
一、“There be”句型
“There is / are+某物/某人+某地/某时”表示“某地/某时有某物/某人。”(某物/某人，单数用is，复数用are)。如：
There is a hotel on the street. 在街上有一个旅馆。
其否定句为：There isn't a hotel on the street.
其一般疑问句为：Is there a hotel on the street?
其答语为：Yes , there is. / No, there isn't.
其一般疑问句可用于问路
二、表示方位的句子
1. The hotel is on Center Street. (on，在……上面) 旅馆在中心大街上。
2. The hotel is next to the post office. (next to，在……旁边) 旅馆在邮局的旁边。
3. The hotel is in front of the post office.(in front of，在……前面) 旅馆在邮局的前面。
4. The hotel is behind the post office.(behind，在……后面) 旅馆在邮局的后面。
5. The hotel is across from the post office.(across from,在……对面) 旅馆在邮局的对面。
6. The hotel is between the post office and thelibrary. (between ... and ... 在……与……之间)
旅馆在邮局和图书馆之间。
就以上句子的画线部分提问：
Where is the hotel? 旅馆在哪里?(问路的另一句型)
三、指路用语
go straight 直走 go down / along 沿着……走
turn left / right 向左/右转 go through 穿过
the way to ... 去……的路 pass 经过
take a taxi 乘出租车 arrive at / in 到达……
1. look up 查;查找
2. make a mistake 犯错误
3. talk about 谈论;讨论
4. speak English 讲英语
5. write down 写下;记下
6. next to 在……旁边;紧挨着
7. listen to the radio 听广播
8. be good for 对……有好处
9. write to 给……写信
10. a little 有点
11. agree with sb. 同意某人
12. talk to 跟……交谈
13. send sth. to sb. 把某物(发)送给某人
14. ask for 请求
15. watch films 看电影
16. be from
17. smile at 冲……微笑
18. go to bed 去睡觉
19. get up 起床
20. think about 考虑
21. make friends with sb. 与某人交朋友
22. take sb. around sp. 带领某人参观某地
23. a few 几个;一些
24. invite sb. to 邀请某人到……
25. be good at 擅长
26. for example 例如
内容仅供参考
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初二英语知识点总结： （一） 一般将来时 一般将来时表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或者存在的状态。通常与表示将来的时间状语连用，如tomorrow, the day after tomorrow, next year, next month, next week, in 100 years等。 be going to do （动词原形）结构：表示打算、准备做的事情或者肯定要发生的事情。如：It is going to rain. will do 结构表示将来的用法： 1. 表示预见 Do you think it will rain? You will feel better after a good rest. 2. 表示意图 I will borrow a book from our school library tomorrow. What will she do tomorrow? 基本构成如下： 一般疑问句构成： （1）will+主语+do…? Will Sarah come to visit me next Sunday? （2）there be 结构的一般疑问句：Will there + be …? Will there be fewer trees? Yes, there will. / No, there won’t 否定句构成：will + not （won’t）+do Sarah won’t come to visit me next Sunday. 特殊疑问句构成： 特殊疑问词＋will＋主语＋…？What will Sarah do next Sunday? 根据例句，用will改写下列各句 例：I don’t feel well today. （be better tomorrow） I’ll be better tomorrow. 1. Gina has six classes today. （have a lot of homework tonight） _____________________________ 2. I’m tired now. （sleep later） _____________________________ 3. My parents need a new car. （buy one soon） _____________________________ 4. We can’t leave right now. （leave a little later） _____________________________ 5. The weather is awful today. （be better tomorrow） _____________________________ 答案：1. She’ll have a lot of homework tonight. 2. I’ll sleep later. 3. They’ll buy one soon. 4. We’ll leave a little later. 5. Maybe it’ll be better tomorrow. （二）should的用法：
英语人教版八年级下册标题设计
新人教版八年级下册英语短语全册 Unit 1 What’s the matter? 一、重点短语 1. have a fever 发烧 2. have a cough 咳嗽 3. have a toothache 牙疼 4. talk too much 说得太多 5. drink enough water 喝足够的水 6. have a cold 受凉;感冒 7. have a stomachache 胃疼 8. have a sore back 背疼 9. have a sore throat 喉咙痛 10. lie down and rest 躺下来休息 11. hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶 12. see a dentist 看牙医 13. get an X-ray 拍X 光片 14. take one’s temperature 量体温 15. put some medicine on sth. 在……上面敷药 16. feel very hot 感到很热 17. sound like 听起来像 18. all weekend 整个周末 19. in the same way 以同样的方式 20. go to a doctor 看医生 21. go along 沿着……走 22. on the side of the road 在马路边 23. shout for help 大声呼救 24. without thinking twice 没有多想 25. get off 下车 26. have a heart problem 有心脏病 27. to one’s surprise 使....... [京讶的 28. thanks to 多亏了；由于 29. in time 及时 30. save a life 挽救生命
初二英语知识点归纳八年级英语知识点汇总
初二英语知识点归纳八年级英语知识点汇总 升入初二，英语越来越难了，想要学好英语，就要常对所学过的英语知识点进行归纳，下面就来给大家分享初二英语知识点归纳，希望对大家有所帮助。 (一) 一般将来时 一般将来时表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或者存在的状态。通常与表示将来的时间状语连用，如tomorrow, the day after tomorrow, next year, next month, next week, in 100 years 等。 be going to do (动词原形)结构：表示打算、准备做的事情或者肯定要发生的事情。如：It is going to rain. will do 结构表示将来的用法： 1. 表示预见 Do you think it will rain?
You will feel better after a good rest. 2. 表示意图 I will borrow a book from our school library tomorrow. What will she do tomorrow? 基本构成如下： 一般疑问句构成： (1)will+主语+do…? Will Sarah e to visit me next Sunday? (2)there be 结构的一般疑问句：Will there + be …? Will there be fewer trees? Yes, there will. / No, there won't 否定句构成：will + not (won't)+do
Sarah won't e to visit me next Sunday. 特殊疑问句构成： 特殊疑问词+will+主语+…?What will Sarah do next Sunday? (二) should的用法： should用来提出建议和忠告，后边加动词原形，否定句直接在should后边加not. 例如：I think you should eat less junk food. 我认为你应该少吃垃圾食品。 She drives a lot and she seldom walks. So I think she should walk a lot. 她经常开车，很少走路。所以我认为她应该多走路。
(完整版)人教版八年级英语下册课文
八年级英语下册课文 UNIT 1 What's the matter? Bus Driver and Passengers Save an Old Man At 9:00 a.m. yesterday, bus No. 26 was going along Zhon ghua Road when the driver saw an old man lying on the side of the road. A woman was next to him, shouting for help. The bus driver, 24-year- old Wang Ping, stopped the bus without thinking twice. He got off and asked the woman what happened. She sai d that the man had a heart problem and should go to th
e hospital. Mr. Wang knew he had to act quickly. He told the passengers that he must take the man to the hospita l. He expected most or all o f the passengers to get off an d wait for the next bus. But to his surprise, they all agreed to go with him. Some passengers helped Mr. Wang to move the man ona the b us. Thanks to Mr. Wang and the passengers, the doctors sav ed the man in time. "It's sad that many people don't wan t to help others because they don?t want any trouble," sa ys one passenger. "But the driver didn't think about hims
初二英语知识点总结知识讲解
初二英语知识点总结
初二英语知识点总结： （一） 一般将来时 一般将来时表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或者存在的状态。通常与表示将来的时间状语连用，如tomorrow, the day after tomorrow, next year, next month, next week, in 100 years等。 be going to do （动词原形）结构：表示打算、准备做的事情或者肯定要发生的事情。如：It is going to rain. will do 结构表示将来的用法： 1. 表示预见 Do you think it will rain? You will feel better after a good rest. 2. 表示意图 I will borrow a book from our school library tomorrow. What will she do tomorrow? 基本构成如下： 一般疑问句构成： （1）will+主语+do…? Will Sarah come to visit me next Sunday? （2）there be 结构的一般疑问句：Will there + be …? Will there be fewer trees? Yes, there will. / No, there won’t 否定句构成：will + not （won’t）+do Sarah won’t come to visit me next Sunday. 特殊疑问句构成： 特殊疑问词＋will＋主语＋…？What will Sarah do next Sunday? 根据例句，用will改写下列各句
八年级上册英语知识点总结完整版
八年级上册英语知识点总结完整版 Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation? 本单元的话题：谈论假期活动内容，复习一般过去时。 本单元的语法：1.复习一般过去时；2.学习不定代词和不定副词的用法。 2.不定代词和不定副词的用法： （1）左边的some、any、every、no与右边的body、one、thing 构成不定代词，some、any、every、no与右边的疑问副词where 构成不定副词； （2）一般情况下以some开头的不定代词和不定副词用于肯定句，以any开头的不定代词和不定副词用于否定句、疑问句；以no开头的不定代词和不定副词表示否定含义（no one为两个单词）；（3）不定代词或不定副词和形容词连用时，形容词放在后面。 He has something important to do.他有重要的事情要做。（肯定句用something，形容词important放后） Did you buy anything special? （一般疑问句用anything，形容词special放后） Did you go anywhere interesting last month?上个月你去令人感兴趣的地方了吗？ (一般疑问句用不定副词anywhere，形容词interesting放后) （4）不定代词和不定副词做主语时，后面的动词用单数形式。
Everone is here today.今天每个人都在这里。 本单元的短语和知识点： 1. go on vacation去度假go to the mountains 上山/进山 2.stay at home呆在家go to the beach去海滩visit museums 参观博物馆go to summer camp去参观夏令营 3. study for tests为考试而学习\备考go out出去 4. quite a few相当多,不少（后跟可数名词复数）take photos照相most of the time大部分时间 5.buy sth for sb = buy sb sth为某人买某物 6. taste good. 尝起来很好 taste（尝起来）、look（看起来）、sound（听起来）为感官动词，后跟形容词 7.have a good\great\fun time过得高兴，玩得愉快（=enjoy oneself） 8. go shopping去购物9. nothing…but+动词原形：除了……之外什么都没有 He had nothing to do at home but read yesterday.昨天他在家除了读书无事可做。 10. seem to do sth:好像… I seem to know him.我好像认识他。seem+（to be）+形容词：看起来…The work seems（to be）easy.这工作看起来很容易。 11.keep a diary记日记 12. in+大地方：达到某地（get to +地方：达到某地） arrive at+小地方：达到某地(get的过去式为got)
(完整版)新人教版八年级下册英语单词表
新人教版八年级下册英语单词表 Unit 1第一单元 matter 问题；事情 What's the matter? 怎么了？出什么事了？ sore 疼痛的；酸痛的 have a cold 感冒 stomachache 胃痛；腹痛 have a stomachache 胃痛 foot 脚；足 neck 颈；脖子 stomach 胃；腹部 throat 咽喉；喉咙 fever 发烧 lie 躺，平躺 lie down 躺下 rest 放松；休息 cough 咳嗽 X-ray X射线；X光 toothache 牙痛 take one's temperature 量体温headache 头痛 have a fever 发烧 break 间歇；休息 take breaks 休息 hurt （使）疼痛；受伤 passenger 乘客；旅客 off 离开（某处）；不工作；从...去掉get off 下车 to one's surprise 使...惊讶的；出乎...意料 onto 向；朝 trouble 问题；苦恼 hit 击；打 right away 立即；马上 get into 陷入；参与 herself （she的反身代词）她自己bandage 绷带；用绷带包扎 sick 生病的；有病的 knee 膝；膝盖 nosebleed 鼻出血breathe 呼吸 sunburned 晒伤的 ourselves （we的反身代词）我们自己climber 登山者；攀登者 be used to 习惯于...；适应于... risk 危险；风险；冒险 take risks 冒险 accident （交通）事故；意外遭遇situation 情况；状况 kilo 千克；公斤 rock 岩石 run out (of) 用尽；耗尽 knife 刀 cut off 切除 blood 血 mean 意思是；打算；意欲 get out of 离开；从...出来importance 重要性；重要 decision 决定；抉择 control 限制；约束；管理 be in control of 掌管；管理 spirit 勇气；意志 death 死；死亡 give up 放弃 nurse 护士 Judy 朱迪（女名） Nancy 南希（女名） Mandy 曼迪（女名） Aron Ralston 阿伦罗尔斯顿 Utah 尤他州（美国） Unit 2 第二单元 clean up 打扫（或清除）干净 cheer 欢呼；喝彩 cheer up （使）变得更高兴；振奋起来give out 分发；散发 volunteer 义务做；自愿做；志愿者come up with 想出；提出（主意、计划回答等） put off 推迟 sign 标志；信号