英语todo和doing的固定短语

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Do、To do、Doing 的用法

Do、To do、Doing 的用法

Do/To do/Doing 的用法1.+ to do=+ doing:开始做某事begin to do/doing =start to do / doing 不喜欢dislike to do / doing 憎恨做某事hate to do/ doing喜欢做某事like / love to do / doing2.+ to do≠+ doing:忘记去做某事forget to do忘记已经做过某事forget doing记住去做某事(未做)remember to do记得已经做过某事remember doing 继续另一件事go on to do继续做原来的事go on doing 停下来去做某事stop to do 停止做某事stop doing 努力做某事try to do试着做某事try doing悔恨没做某事regret to do 后悔已做某事regret doing3.+ do帮助做某事help (to) do宁愿(不)做某事would rather (not) do最好(不)做某事had better (not) do4.+ doing:完成做某事finish doing喜欢做某事enjoy doing一直做某事keep doing练习做某事practise doing考虑做某事consider doing坚持做某事insist on / upon doing避免做某事avoid doing建议做某事suggest doing错过做某事miss doing想象做某事imagine doing介意做某事mind doing忍不住做某事can’t help doing坚持做某事keep on/ carry on doing成功做某事succeed/ be successful in doing 忙于做某事be busy (in) doing…怎么样? What /How about doing?对做某事感兴趣be interested in doing 因某事谢谢某人thank you for doing(非常)值得被…be (well) worth doing因为…because of doing而不是instead of doing(没)有做某事without/ with doing通过做某事by doing sth担心做某事worry about doing害怕做某事be afraid of doing放弃做某事give up doing做某事有麻烦have trouble / problems /difficulty (in) doing做某事开心have fun/ a good time/enjoy oneself (in) doing浪费时间做某事lose/waste time (in) doing sth 将某人的精力投入到…put one’s effort into doing 某人花费时/钱做某事sb spend +时间/钱(in) doing梦想做某事dream of/about doing5.+to do :选择做某事choose to do拒绝做某事refuse to do需要做某事need to do=require to do迫不及待做某事can’t wait to do准备做某事prepare to do=be ready to do 计划做某事plan to do决定做某事decide to do = make a decision to do = make up one’s mind(s) to do学习learn to do继续做某事continue to do付得起做某事afford to do 似乎做某事seem to do过去常常做某事used to do敢做某事dare to do梦见做某事dream to do碰巧做某事happen to do想做某事would like to do = want to do 别无选择做某事have no choice but to do 同意做某事agree to do希望做某事hope to do希望做某事wish to do不得不做某事have to do做某事失败fail to do答应做某事promise to do逐步做某事get to do更喜欢做某事prefer to do设法做某事manage to do应该做某事ought to do主动做某事offer to do尽某人最大努力做某事try/ do one’s best to do 采取措施做某事take action(s)/steps to do 等着轮到某人做某事wait for one’s turn to do轮流做某事take one’s turn to do有机会做某事have a chance to do没有时间做某事have no time to do与…比起来宁愿做某事prefer to do rather than do =would rather do than do足够…做某事enough+n.+ to do ,adj./adv.+enough+ to do为了… to do = in order to do= so as to do=for doing6.to doing :盼望做某事look forward to doing 习惯于做某事be used to doing 致力于做某事devote …to doing 与…比起来宁愿做某事prefer doing to doing 对…做出贡献make contribution(s) to doing 导致lead to donig7. sb to do :命令某人做某事order sb to do答应某人做某事promise sb to do邀请某人做某事invite sb to do警告某人(不)做某事warn sb (not) to do请求某人(不)做某事ask sb (not ) to do吩咐某人(不)做某事tell sb (not) to do想要某人(不)做某事would like sb(not) to do 需要某人做某事need /require sb (not) to do 鼓励某人做某事encourage sb to do使用某人做某事use sth to do教某人做某事teach sb to do 导致某人做某事cause sb to do训练某人做某事train sb to do建议某人做某事advise sb to do允许某人做某事allow sb to do希望某人做某事wish sb to do让某人做木事get sb to do提醒某人做某事remind sb to do拒绝某人做某事refuse sb to do迫使某人做某事force sb to do (agree sb to do是错的,hope sb to do 是错的)8.sb doing:使某人一直做某事keep sb doing sth 介意某人做某事mind sb/ sb’s doing 阻止某人做某事prevent /stop sb (from )doing = keep sb from doing 发现某人正在做某事find sb doing9.sb do/doing看见某人做某事see sb do/ doing 观看某人做某事watch sb do/ doing 听见某人做某事hear sb do/ doing 注意某人做某事notice sb do/ doing(句中有表示时点的词用doing, 有表示频度和感情的词用do)10.sb do:使某人做某事make sb do 让某人做某事let/have sb do帮助某人做某事help sb do = help sb to do11.关于to do/doing/do的句型(1)做某事花费某人…It takes /took+sb+ 时间+ to do (2)做某事对某人而言是…的It’s + adj. for sb/ of sb to do (3)做某事对某人而言是一个遗憾It’s a pity for sb to do(4)是某人第一次做某事It’s one’s first time to do(5)到了(某人)做某事的时候了。

英语to-do和doing的固定短语汇编

英语to-do和doing的固定短语汇编

英语to do和doing的固定短语afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事agree to do sth. 同意做某事arrange to do sth. 安排做某事ask to do sth. 要求做某事beg to do sth. 请求做某事care to do sth. 想要做某事choose to do sth. 决定做某事decide to do sth. 决定做某事demand to do sth. 要求做某事determine to do sth. 决心做某事expect to do sth. 期待做某事fear to do sth. 害怕做某事help to do sth. 帮助做某事hope to do sth. 希望做某事learn to do sth. 学习做某事manage to do sth. 设法做某事offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事plan to do sth. 计划做某事prepare to do sth. 准备做某事pretend to do sth. 假装做某事promise to do sth. 答应做某事refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事want to do sth. 想要做某事wish to do sth. 希望做某事注:有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式,不接动名词:aim to do sth. 打算做某事fail to do sth. 未能做某事long to do sth. 渴望做某事happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做某事struggle to do sth. 努力做某事二、接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事ask sb. to do sth.请(叫)某人做某事bear sb. to do sth.忍受某人做某事beg sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事drive sb. to do sth .驱使某人做某事elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做某事encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事get sb. to do sth. 使(要)某人做某事hate sb. to do sth. 讨厌某人做某事help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事intend sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事leave sb. to do sth. 留下某人做某事like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事mean sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事oblige sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做某事order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿某人做某事request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事teach sb. to do sth .教某人做某事tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事train sb. to do sth. 训练某人做某事want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事warn sb. to do sth. 警告某人做某事wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事注:不要受汉语意思的影响而误用以下动词句型:汉语说:“害怕某人做某事”,但英语不说fear sb. to do sth.。

+to do sth.和+doing sth.的短语

+to do sth.和+doing sth.的短语

1. enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事2. like doing sth 喜欢做某事3. have fun doing sth 玩得开心4. practice doing sth 练习做某事5. spend doing sth 花费时间做某事(主语是人)6. keep doing sth 保持一直做某事7. how about doing sth 做某事怎么样(表建议)8. what about doing sth 做某事怎么样(表建议)9. have a difficulty doing sth 做某事有困难10. have a good time doing sth 玩得开心(大多数have +名词就再加动词ing)11. feel like doing sth 想要做某事12. c an’t help doing sth 禁不住做某事13. start doing sth 开始做某事(to do也可,常考doing)14. go on doing sth 继续做某事15. mind doing sth 介意做某事16. finish doing sth 完成做某事17. be busy doing sth 忙于做某事18. see/hear sb doing 看到/听到某人正在做某事(常出现when引导的状语从句)19. remember doing sth 记住曾做过某事20. forget doing sth 忘记曾做过某事21. try doing sth 做某事试试看有何效果22. mean doing sth 意味着做某事23. can't help doing sth 禁不住做某事24. stop doing sth. 停止正在做的事2. allow sb to do sth 允许某人去做某事3. invite sb to do sth 邀请某人去做某事4. plan to do sth 计划去做某事5. would like to do sth 想要去做某事6. it is +adj +(for sb) +to do sth 对于某人来说做某事是怎么样的7. it takes(took)sb some time to do sth 花费某人某时间去做某事8. hope to do sth 希望去做某事9. try to do sth 努力去做某事10. follow sb to do sth 跟着某人去做某事11. want to do sth 想要去做某事12. need to do sth 需要去做某事13. decide to do sth 决定去做某事14. help sb to do sth 帮助某人做某事15. tellsb to do sth 告诉某人去做某事16.nothing to do 没有什么可做的(不定代词后常加to do)17. wish to do sth 想要做某事18. demand to do sth 需求做某事19. agree to do sth 同意做某事20. promise to do sth 答应做某事21. determine to do sth 决定做某事22. plan to do sth 打算做某事23. tend to do sth 倾向于做某事24. mean to do sth 意味着去做某事25. fail to do sth 不做某事26. refuse to do sth 拒绝做某事27. decline to do sth 拒绝做某事28. manage to do sth 设法做某事29. learn to do sth 学会做某事30. pretend to do sth 假装去做某事31. choose to do sth 选择做某事32. prepare to do sth 准备做某事33. offer to do sth 提供做某事34. desire to do sth 想做某事35. long to do sth 渴望做某事36. expect to do sth 期望去做某事37. undertake to do sth 承诺做某事38. happen to do sth 碰巧做某事39. arrange to do sth 安排去做某事1.remember to do sth.记住要做某事remember doing sth.记住曾做过某事2.forget to do sth.忘记要做某事forget doing sth.忘记曾做过某事3.try to do sth.设法要做某事try doing sth.做某事试试看有何效果4.mean to do sth.打算做某事mean doing sth.意味着做某事5.can't help to do sth.不能帮助做某事can't help doing sth.禁不住做某事6.go on to do sth.做完某事后接着做另一事go on doing sth.继续做一直在做的事注:stop to do sth.与stop doing sth.也不同,前者指停下来去做某事,后者指停止正在做的事,但stop to do sth.中的不定式不是宾语,是目的状语。

最全动词的后面只能加doing或者 to do

最全动词的后面只能加doing或者 to do

为什么动词后有时加“to do”有时加“doing”?英语中有很多所谓的“动词短语”,比如下面这些常见的:plan to dodecide to do……want to do……use to do……be used to doing……(嗯,跟上面这个有啥区别呢?)look forward to doing……(写书信一定都会写这句吧?)devote oneself to doing……要点1:“to do”叫动词不定式动词不定式,可以理解为是一种固定结构,其中的"to"可以翻译成“去”,它用来衔接“to”前后的两个动词,表示动作先后发生,由第一个动作转移到第二动作上。

有些动词后可以接"to do",就是因为需要表达“把一个动作转移到另一个动作上”这种含义。

举例说明一下。

decide to buy sth (决定“去”买东西)plan to study(计划“去”学习)want to see movie(想要“去”看电影)要点2: “to doing”不是固定结构,to是介词“to doing” 不是什么固定结构,仅仅因为"to"做介词词性时,后面可以加doing (此时doing叫动名词,任何一个动词加ing都可以变成动名词,可以加在任意介词后使用,因为“介词+名词”)。

所以,to后面要加“doing"其实是因为to 和其它动词(或形容词、名词)搭配,构成了特定的短语,其中to做介词。

此时就不再把"to"翻译成“去”,而可以翻译成“对于、于……”,“和、与……”等语义。

look forward to……(对某事期待)devote oneself to……(投身于某事)make contribution to……(对某事做贡献)have access to……(和某事接触)be similar to……(和某事相似)be related to……(和某事相关)thanks to……(多亏某事)in additon to……(除了某事)以上动词短语、名词短语、形容词短语中的to”全部都是介词,这些短语后面都要加名词(注意,我特地翻译成“某事”,就是想强调后面加名词),所以一旦碰到动词,后面就只能接“doing ”,把动词变名词,才不会出现语法错误。

英语todo和doing的固定短语

英语todo和doing的固定短语

英语to do和doing的固定短语afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事agree to do sth. 同意做某事arrange to do sth. 安排做某事ask to do sth. 要求做某事beg to do sth. 请求做某事care to do sth. 想要做某事choose to do sth. 决定做某事decide to do sth. 决定做某事demand to do sth. 要求做某事determine to do sth. 决心做某事expect to do sth. 期待做某事fear to do sth. 害怕做某事help to do sth. 帮助做某事hope to do sth. 希望做某事learn to do sth. 学习做某事manage to do sth. 设法做某事offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事plan to do sth. 计划做某事prepare to do sth. 准备做某事pretend to do sth. 假装做某事promise to do sth. 答应做某事refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事want to do sth. 想要做某事wish to do sth. 希望做某事注:有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式,不接动名词:aim to do sth. 打算做某事fail to do sth. 未能做某事long to do sth. 渴望做某事happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做某事struggle to do sth. 努力做某事二、接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事ask sb. to do sth.请叫某人做某事bear sb. to do sth.忍受某人做某事beg sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事drive sb. to do sth .驱使某人做某事elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做某事encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事get sb. to do sth. 使要某人做某事hate sb. to do sth. 讨厌某人做某事help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事intend sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事leave sb. to do sth. 留下某人做某事like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事mean sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事oblige sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做某事order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿某人做某事request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事teach sb. to do sth .教某人做某事tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事train sb. to do sth. 训练某人做某事trouble sb. to do sth. 麻烦某人做某事want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事warn sb. to do sth. 警告某人做某事wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事注:不要受汉语意思的影响而误用以下动词句型:汉语说:“害怕某人做某事”,但英语不说fear sb. to do sth.;汉语说:“原谅某人做某事”,但英语不说excuse forgive sb. to do sth.;汉语说:“拒绝某人做某事”,但英语不说refuse sb. to do sth.;汉语说:“惩罚某人做某事”,但英语不说punish sb. to do sth.;汉语说:“建议某人做某事”,但英语不说suggest propose sb. to do sth.;汉语说:“赞成某人做某事”,但英语不说approve sb. to do sth.;汉语说:“通知某人做某事”,但英语不说inform sb. to do sth.;汉语说:“欢迎某人做某事”,但英语不说welcome sb. to do sth.;汉语说:“坚持某人做某事”,但英语不说insist persist sb. to do sth.;汉语说:“希望某人做某事”,但英语不说hope sb. to do sth.;汉语说:“安排某人做某事”,但英语不说arrange sb. to do sth.;汉语说:“要求某人做某事”,但英语不说demand sb. to do sth.;汉语说:“感谢某人做某事”,但英语不说thank sb. to do sth.;汉语说:“祝贺某人做某事”,但英语不说congratulate sb. to do sth.;汉语说:“阻止某人做某事”,但英语不说prevent sb. to do sth.;要表示以上意思,可换用其他表达:汉语的“原谅某人做某事”,英语可说成excuse forgive sb. for doing sth.;汉语的“希望某人做某事”,英语可说成wish sb. to do sth.;汉语的“建议某人做某事”,英语可说成advise sb. to do sth.;汉语的“安排某人做某事”,英语可说成arrange for sb. to do sth.;汉语的“要求某人做某事”,英语可说成demand of sb. to do sth.;汉语的“感谢某人做某事”,英语可说成thank sb. for doing sth.;汉语的“祝贺某人做某事”,英语可说成congratulate sb. on doing sth.;汉语的“阻止某人做某事”,英语可说成prevent sb. from doing sth.;三、接动名词不接不定式作宾语的34个常用动词admit doing sth. 承认做某事advise doing sth. 建议做某事allow doing sth. 允许做某事appreciate doing sth. 感激做某事avoid doing sth. 避免做某事consider doing sth. 考虑做某事delay doing sth. 推迟做某事deny doing sth. 否认做某事discuss doing sth. 讨论做某事dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事enjoy doing sth. 喜爱做某事escape doing sth. 逃脱做某事excuse doing sth. 原谅做某事fancy doing sth. 设想做某事finish doing sth. 完成做某事forbid doing sth. 禁止做某事forgive doing sth. 原谅做某事give up doing sth. 放弃做某事imagine doing sth. 想象做某事keep doing sth. 保持做某事mention doing sth. 提及做某事mind doing sth. 介意做某事miss doing sth. 错过做某事pardon doing sth. 原谅做某事permit doing sth. 允许做某事practice doing sth. 练习做某事prevent doing sth. 阻止做某事prohibit doing sth. 禁止做某事put off doing sth. 推迟做某事report doing sth. 报告做某事risk doing sth. 冒险做某事stop doing sth. 停止做某事suggest doing sth. 建议做某事understand doing sth. 理解做某事四、接现在分词作宾补的20个常用动词bring sb. doing sth.引起某人做某事catch sb. doing sth. 碰上撞上某人做某事discover sb. doing sth. 发现某人做某事feel sb. doing sth. 感觉某人做某事find sb. doing sth. 碰上撞上某人做某事get sb. doing sth. 使某人做某事have sb. doing sth. 使某人做某事hear sb. doing sth. 听见某人做某事keep sb. doing sth. 使某人不停地做某事listen to sb. doing sth. 听某人做某事look at sb. doing sth. 看着某人做某事notice sb. doing sth. 注意到某人做某事observe sb. doing sth. 观察某人做某事prevent sb. doing sth. 阻止某人做某事see sb. doing sth. 看见某人做某事send sb. doing sth.使某人突然做某事set sb. doing sth. 使引起某人做某事start sb. doing sth. 使某人开始做某事stop sb. doing sth. 阻止某人做某事watch sb. doing sth. 观五、接动词原形作宾补的11个常用动词feel sb. do sth. 感觉某人做某事have sb. do sth. 使某人做某事hear sb. do sth. 听见某人做某事let sb. do sth.让某人做某事listen to sb. do sth. 听着某人做某事look at sb. do sth. 看着某人做某事make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事notice sb. do sth. 注意某人做某事observe sb. do sth. 观察某人做某事see sb. do sth. 看见某人做某事watch sb. do sth. 观察某人做某事察某人做某事六、接不定式或动名词作宾语意思相同的12个动词like to do sth / like doing sth. 喜欢做某事love to do sth / love doing sth. 喜欢做某事hate to do sth / hate doing sth. 憎恨做某事prefer to do sth / prefer doing sth. 宁可做某事begin to do sth / begin doing sth. 开始做某事start to do sth / start doing sth. 开始做某事continue to do sth / continue doing sth. 继续做某事can’t bear to do sth / can’t bear doing sth. 不能忍受做某事bother to do sth / bother doing sth. 麻烦做某事intend to do sth / intend doing sth.想要做某事attempt to do sth / attempt doing sth. 试图做某事cease to do sth / cease doing sth. 停止做某事七、接不定式或动名词作宾语意思不同的7个动词1 remember to do sth. 记住要做某事remember doing sth. 记住曾做过某事2 forget to do sth. 忘记要做某事 .forget doing sth. 忘记曾做过某事3 regret to do sth. 后悔遗憾要做某事regret doing sth. 后悔遗憾曾做过某事4 try to do sth. 设法要做某事try doing sth. 做某事试试看有何效果5 mean to do sth. 打算做某事mean doing sth. 意味着做某事6 can’t help to do sth. 不能帮助做某事can’t help doing sth. 禁不住做某事7 go on to do sth. 做完某事后接着做另一事go on doing sth. 继续做一直在做的事注:stop to do sth. 与stop doing sth.也不同,前者指停下来去做某事,后者指停止正在做的事,但stop to do sth. 中的不定式不是宾语,是目的状语;。

初中英语动词 doing和 to do 句型汇总

初中英语动词 doing和 to do 句型汇总

初中英语动词 doing和 to do 句型汇总一、带动词ing形式1.keep doing坚持做某事2.keep sb.doing使某人一直做某事3. practice doing sth.练习做某事4.enjoy doing喜欢做某事5.finish doing完成做某事 6.be afraid of doing害怕做某事 be busy doing忙于做某事7.look forward to doing盼望做某事8.how about doing、./what about doing做某事怎么样9. spend some time(in)doing花时间做某事10.spend some money(in) buying花钱做某事11.feel like doing想做某事12.stop/keep/prevent…from doing阻止某人做某事13.thank sb for doing感谢某人做某事14.thanks for doing感谢做某事15.do some cooking/cleaning/reading/shopping/washing做点饭、打扫一下卫生、读点书、逛逛街、洗洗衣服16.goswimming/fishing/shopping/skating/boating去游泳、钓鱼、逛街、滑冰、划船17.mind doing介意做某事18.can’t help doing情不自禁做某事19.consider doing考虑做某事20.have fun doing sth..做某事有趣21.have difficulty doing sth做某事有困难 have trouble doing sth做某事有困难 have problem doing sth做某事有困难22.waste time/money doing浪费时间或金钱做某事23.instead of doing代替做某事24.miss doing错过做某事25.hold on to doing坚持做某事26.pay attention todoing集中精力做某事27.suggest doing建议做某事28.It’s timefor doing到该做某事的时间了It’s time to do sth.到该做某事的时间了29.There is sb doing sth有人正在做某事30.be used to doing sth习惯做某事31.be used for doing sth被用来做某事32.have a lot of experience具有做某事的丰富经验33sb allow doing sth允许做某事34.put off doing sth推迟做某事35. succeed in doing sth成功做某事36.end up doing以做某事结束37.give up doing放弃做某事二.含有不带to的动词不定式句型:1.had better(not)do sth.最好(不)做某事2.would you please (not)do sth你可以做某事吗?3.why not do sth.为什么不做某事?why don’t you do sth.为什么你不做某事?4.Shall we do sth.?我们要做某事吗? 5.let sb do sth.让某人做某事 6.make sb.do sth. have sb do sth使某人做某事7.feel sb do sth感觉某人做某事三、含有带to的动词不定式句型1.It’s time to do sth.该是做某事的时候了2.It takes sb.some time to do sth做某事花了某人时间 3.tell/ask/want/encourage/invite/sb.to do sth.告诉、叫、想、鼓励、邀请某人做某事 4.Would you like to do sth.?你想做某事吗? 5.It’s good/bad to do sth做某事好/不好 6.It’s good/bad for sb.to do sth.对某人来说,做某事好/不好7.be+adj.+enough to do sth.足够+形容词做某事8.sb.is ready to do sth.某人准备好做某事9.It’s+adj.+for sb.to do sth.做某事对某人+形容词(做这件事对你好)10.It’s+adj.+of sb.to do sth某人做某事+形容词(你做这事真好)11.would like/love/decide/want/wish/to do sth.想、喜欢、决定、想、希望做某事12.would like/love sb.to do sth.想让某人做某事13.prefer to do rather than do sth.宁愿做某事而不愿做某事例如:I prefer to read rather than write.意思同I prefer reading to writing.又如:I prefer to stay at home rather than go out.再如:prefer=like better,即:I prefer red.=I like red better.14.how/when/where/whether to do sth怎么、什么时候、在哪里、要不要做某事15.can’t wait to do迫不及待做某事16. too…to do…太怎么样而不能做某事17.be afraid/ready/able/sure to do害怕、准备、能够、确定做某事18.It’s time to do sth到该干某事的时候了19.My job is to do sth我的工作是做某事20.My dream is to do sth我的梦想是做某事21.My hobby isto do sth我的业余爱好是做某事22.refuse to do sth拒绝做某事23. warn sb to do sth告诫某人做某事24.pretend to do sth假装做某事25.teach/learn to do sth教做某事、/学习做某事26.need to dosth需要做某事27.be willing to do sth愿意做某事28..try to do sth努力做某事29.try one’s best to do sth尽某人最大努力做某事30.agree to do sth同意做某事31.seem to do sth好像似乎做某事32.plan to do sth/make a plan to do sth计划做某事33.inorder to do sth为了做某事34.have a chance to do sth有机会做某事35.find it+adj+for sb to do sth发现做某事是……36. have sth to do有某事要做37.There is sth for sb to do对某人来说,有某事要做38.be anxious to do渴望做某事39.afford to do sth支付得起做某事四、两个动作连用,表目的:ed to do sth过去常常做某事41.be used to do sth被用来做某事42.be supposed to do sth理应做某事,应该做某事43.allow sb to do sth允许某人做某事44.sb be allowed to do sth某人被允许做某事45.the best way is to do sth最好的方法是做某事46.the next step is to do sth下一步是做某事47.have nothing todo with与某事无关48.the first thing is to do sth第一件事是做某事49.it’s best to do sth最好做某事50.it’s a good time to do sth这是做某事的最好时间 it is a good way to do sth做某事是个好的办法51.add to do补充做某事52.urge sb to do催促某人做某事cate sb to do教育某人做某事54.wait for sb to do等待某人做某事55. order sb to do命令某人做某事56. happen to do sth碰巧做某事57.lead sb to do sth领导某人做某事58.it's a good place to do sth这是做某事的好地方59.invite sb to do邀请某人做某事60.get to do sth设计做某事61.expect todo期望做某事62.volunteer to do sth志愿做某事63.offer to do sth主动提供做某事64.have an opportunity to do有机会做某事65. get sb to do sth使某人做某事66.it’s one’s duty to do sth做某事是某人的责任e sth to do sth用某物做某事68.be sureto do sth一定会做某事69.have to do sth不得不做某事70.beable/unable to do sth能够/不能做某事五、既用带to的动词不定式又用ing形式的句型:1. stop to do/doing停下来做另一件事/停止做某事2. forget todo/doing忘记去做某事/忘记做过某事 3. remember to do/doing记住去做某事/记得做过某事 4.go on to do/doing继续做另一件事/继续做某事5.like to do/doing喜欢做某事(临时/长期) 6.love todo/doing喜欢做某事(临时/长期)7.prefer to do/doing更喜欢做某事(临时/长期)8.hate to do/doing讨厌做某事(临时/长期)六、下列结构用带to的动词不定式和ing形式含义相同:1. begin to do/doing开始做某事2. start to do/doing开始做某事3. continue to do/doing继续做某事4. go on doing继续做某事5. take turns to do/doing轮流做某事七、既用不带to的动词不定式又用现在分词的句型:用不带to的动词不定式强调动作的完成过程;用现在分词强调动作的进行状态。

初中英语动词+to do和doing总结

初中英语动词+to do和doing总结

初中英语动词+to do和+doing汇总一、带动词ing形式keep doing坚持做某事keep sb.doing使某人一直做某事practice doing sth.练习做某事enjoy doing喜欢做某事finish doing完成做某事be afraid of doing害怕做某事be busy doing忙于做某事look forward to doing盼望做某事how about doing、.what about doing 做某事怎么样spend some time(in)doing 花时间做某事spend some money(in)buying花钱做某事feel like doing 想做某事stop/keep/prevent…from doing 阻止某人做某事thank sb for doing感谢某人做某事thanks for doing 感谢做某事do some cooking/cleaning/reading/shopping/washing做点饭、打扫一下卫生、读点书、逛逛街、洗洗衣服go swimming/fishing/shopping/skating/boating去游泳、钓鱼、逛街、滑冰、划船mind doing介意做某事can’t help doing情不自禁做某事consider doing考虑做某事have fun doing sth..做某事有趣have difficulty doing sth做某事有困难have trouble doing sth做某事有困难have problem doing sth做某事有困难waste time/money doing浪费时间或金钱做某事instead of doing代替做某事miss doing错过做某事hold on to doing坚持做某事pay attention to doing集中精力做某事suggest doing建议做某事It’s time for doing到该做某事的时间了There is sb doing sth有人正在做某事be used to doing sth习惯做某事be used for doing sth被用来做某事have a lot of experience具有做某事的丰富经验sb allow doing sth允许做某事put off doing sth推迟做某事succeed in doing sth成功做某事end up doing以做某事结束give up doing放弃做某事二.含有不带to的动词不定式句型(动词原形)1.had better(not)do sth.最好(不)做某事2.would you please(not)do sth你可以做某事吗?3.why not do sth.为什么不做某事?why don’t you do sth.为什么你不做某事?4.Shall we do sth.?我们要做某事吗?5.let sb do sth.让某人做某事6.make sb.do sth.have sb do sth使某人做某事7.feel sb do sth感觉某人做某事三、含有带to的动词不定式句型1.It’s time to do sth.该是做某事的时候了2.It takes sb.some time to do sth做某事花了某人时间3.tell/ask/want/encourage/invite/sb.to do sth.告诉、叫、想、鼓励、邀请某人做某事4.Would you like to do sth.?你想做某事吗?5.It’s good/bad to do sth 做某事好/不好6.It’s good/bad for sb.to do sth.对某人来说,做某事好/不好7.be+adj.+enough to do sth.足够+形容词做某事8.sb.is ready to do sth.某人准备好做某事9.It’s+adj.+for sb.to do sth.做某事对某人+形容词(做这件事对你好)10.It’s+adj.+of sb.to do sth某人做某事+形容词(你做这事真好)11.would like/love/decide/want/wish/to do sth.想、喜欢、决定、想、希望做某事12.would like/love sb.to do sth.想让某人做某事13.prefer to do rather than do sth.宁愿做某事而不愿做某事四、两个动作连用,表目的:ed to do sth过去常常做某事41.be used to do sth被用来做某事42.be supposed to do sth理应做某事,应该做某事43.allow sb to do sth允许某人做某事44.sb be allowed to do sth某人被允许做某事45.the best way is to do sth最好的方法是做某事46.the next step is to do sth下一步是做某事47.have nothing to do with与某事无关48.the first thing is to do sth第一件事是做某事49.it’s best to do sth 最好做某事50.it’s a good time to do sth这是做某事的最好时间it is a good way to do sth做某事是个好的办法51.add to do补充做某事52.urge sb to do催促某人做某事cate sb to do教育某人做某事54.wait for sb to do等待某人做某事55. order sb to do命令某人做某事56.happen to do sth碰巧做某事57.lead sb to do sth领导某人做某事58.it's a good place to do sth这是做某事的好地方59.invite sb to do邀请某人做某事60.get to do sth设计做某事61.expect to do期望做某事62.volunteer to do sth志愿做某事63.offer to do sth主动提供做某事64.have an opportunity to do有机会做某事65.get sb to do sth使某人做某事66.it’s one’s duty to do sth做某事是某人的责任e sth to do sth用某物做某事68.be sure to do sth一定会做某事69.have to do sth不得六、既用不带to的动词不定式又用现在分词的句型:用不带to的动词不定式(原形)强调动作的完成过程;用现在分词强调动作的进行状态。

英语to-do和doing的固定短语

英语to-do和doing的固定短语

英语to do 和doing 的固定短语afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事同意做某事agree to do sth.安排做某事arrange to do sth.要求做某事ask to do sth.请求做某事beg to do sth.想要做某事care to do sth.决定做某事choose to do sth.决定做某事decide to do sth.要求做某事demand to do sth.determine to do sth. 决心做某事期待做某事expect to do sth.fear to do sth. 害怕做某事help to do sth. 帮助做某事hope to do sth. 希望做某事learn to do sth. 学习做某事设法做某事manage to do sth.offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事plan to do sth. 计划做某事准备做某事prepare to do sth.假装做某事pretend to do sth.promise to do sth. 答应做某事refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事want to do sth. 想要做某事wish to do sth. 希望做某事注:有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式,不接动名词:aim to do sth. 打算做某事fail to do sth. 未能做某事long to do sth. 渴望做某事happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做某事struggle to do sth. 努力做某事二、接不定式作宾补的36 个常用动词advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事ask sb. to do sth. 请(叫)某人做某事bear sb. to do sth. 忍受某人做某事beg sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事drive sb. to do sth . 驱使某人做某事elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做某事encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事get sb. to do sth. 使(要)某人做某事hate sb. to do sth. 讨厌某人做某事help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事intend sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事leave sb. to do sth. 留下某人做某事like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事mean sb. to do sth. need sb. to do sth. oblige sb. to do sth. order sb. to do sth. permit sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事需要某人做某事迫使某人做某事命令某人做某事允许某人做某事persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿某人做某事request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事teach sb. to do sth . 教某人做某事tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事train sb. to do sth. 训练某人做某事trouble sb. to do sth. 麻烦某人做某事want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事warn sb. to do sth. 警告某人做某事wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事注:不要受汉语意思的影响而误用以下动词句型:汉语说:“害怕某人做某事”,但英语不说fear sb. to do sth. 。

介词短语加to do和doing的规律

介词短语加to do和doing的规律

介词短语加to do和doing的规律
介词短语加to do和doing的规律是在动词后面加上适当的介词短语来表示动作或状态。

-to do和doing都可以用来表示连续性动作或正在进行的动作,但to do更强调动作尚未完成,而doing更强调动作正在进行中。

-常见的加to do的介词短语包括:agree to do(同意做),decide to do(决定做),plan to do(计划做),forget to do(忘记去做),refuse to do(拒绝做),help to do(帮助做)等。

这些介词短语中的to do作为动词不定式的一部分,表示将来或即将发生的动作。

-常见的加doing的介词短语包括:in the process of doing(在做的过程中),be busy doing(忙于做),enjoy doing(喜欢做),keep doing(不停地做),practice doing(练习做)等。

这些介词短语中的doing作为动名词的一部分,表示正在进行的动作。

需要注意的是,具体使用时要根据句子的语境和需要选择合适的介词短语,不能盲目套用规则。

与不同动词搭配的介词短语也可能有所区别,所以在使用时要注意动词和介词的搭配关系。

重点词组固定搭配大全todo,doing

重点词组固定搭配大全todo,doing

重点词组固定搭配大全1.afford to do sth.负担得起做*事2.agree to do sth.同意做*事3.arrange to do sth.安排做*事4.ask to do sth.要求做*事5.beg to do sth.请求做*事6.care to do sth.想要做*事7.choose to do sth.决定做*事8.decide to do sth.决定做*事9.demand to do sth.要求做*事10.determine to do sth.决心做*事11.e*pect to do sth.期待做*事12.fear to do sth.害怕做*事13.help to do sth.帮助做*事14.hope to do sth.希望做*事15.learn to do sth.学习做*事16.manage to do sth.设法做*事17.offer to do sth.主动提出做*事18.plan to do sth.方案做*事19.prepare to do sth.准备做*事20.pretend to do sth.假装做*事21.promise to do sth.容许做*事22.refuse to do sth.拒绝做*事23.want to do sth.想要做*事24.wish to do sth.希望做*事注:有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式,不接动名词:25.aim to do sth.打算做*事26.fail to do sth.未能做*事27.long to do sth.渴望做*事28.happen to do sth.碰巧做*事29.hesitate to do sth.犹豫做*事30.struggle to do sth.努力做*事31.advise sb. to do sth.建议*人做*事32.allow sb. to do sth.允许*人做*事33.ask sb. to do sth.请(叫)*人做*事34.bear sb. to do sth.忍受*人做*事35.beg sb. to do sth.请求*人做*事36.cause sb. to do sth.导致*人做*事mand sb. to do sth.命令*人做*事38.drive sb. to do sth .驱使*人做*事39.elect sb. to do sth.选举*人做*事40.encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励*人做*事41.e*pect sb. to do sth.期望*人做*事42.forbid sb. to do sth.制止*人做*事43.force sb. to do sth.强迫*人做*事44.get sb. to do sth.使(要)*人做*事45.hate sb. to do sth.讨厌*人做*事46.help sb. to do sth.帮助*人做*事47.intend sb. to do sth.打算要*人做*事48.invite sb. to do sth.邀请*人做*事49.leave sb. to do sth.留下*人做*事50.like sb. to do sth.喜欢*人做*事51.mean sb. to do sth.打算要*人做*事52.need sb. to do sth.需要*人做*事53.oblige sb. to do sth.迫使*人做*事54.order sb. to do sth.命令*人做*事55.permit sb. to do sth.允许*人做*事56.persuade sb. to do sth.说服*人做*事57.prefer sb. to do sth.宁愿*人做*事58.request sb. to do sth.要求*人做*事59.remind sb. to do sth.提醒*人做*事60.teach sb. to do sth .教*人做*事61.tell sb. to do sth.告诉*人做*事62.train sb. to do sth.训练*人做*事63.trouble sb. to do sth.麻烦*人做*事64.want sb. to do sth.想要*人做*事65.warn sb. to do sth.警告*人做*事66.wish sb. to do sth.希望*人做*事注:汉语的"原谅*人做*事〞,英语可说成e*cuse [forgive] sb. fordoing sth.。

初中英语tododoingdo的常考搭配

初中英语tododoingdo的常考搭配

初中英语to do/doing/do的常考搭配一、不定式的固定短语to do sthlike to do sthto do sthto do sthto do sthto do sthto do sthsb to do sthsb to do sthsb to do sthto do sthone`s best to do sthto do sthto do sthsb to do sth`s time to do sth = it`s time for sthtakes sb /st to do sth`s good / bad for sb to do sth`s necessary / important for sb to do sth`s safe / dangerous for sb to do sth`s ready to do sth = it`s ready for sthhappy to do sth = be nice to do sth = be glad to do sth = be great to do sth afraid to do sthto do sthto do sth = wish sb to do sthsb the way to spsorry to do sthsure to do sth`s adj enough for sb to do sth`s one`s turn to do sthhave / has no time to do sthto do sthsurprised to do sth = to one`s surprised = be surprised at sth sb to do sthto do sthto do sthto do sth38. encourage sb. to do sth.39. advise sb. to do sth.sb to do sthhow/when to do二、动名词固定短语doing sthlove dong sth2. enjoy dong sthfun doing sthdoing sth5. dislike doing sthdoing sth7. remember doing sthdoing sthdoing sthdoing sthsb doing sthsb doing sthsb doing sthsb doing sthdoing sthon doing sthspend st / sm in doing sthdoing sthdoing sthsb doing dthbusy doing sth = be busy with sthforward to doing sthsb from doing sth = prevent sb from doing sth = keep sb from doing sth about doing sth = how about doing stha good time doing sth27. be interested in doing sthfor doing sth三、动词原形的固定短语do sthsb do sthsb do sthsb to do sthsb do sth = watch sb do sthsb do sth6. find sb do sth`d better do sth — you`d better not do sthdon`t sb do sth = why not do sth9. have sb. do sth.10. feel sb. do sth.11. listen to sb. do sth.12. notice sb. do sth.may/must/will/would/shall do sth`s do sth。

去做某事的固定短语搭配和句型

去做某事的固定短语搭配和句型

去做某事的固定短语搭配和句型1. try doing 试着做某事I try doing more exercise.我试着多做运动。

2.go to do 去做某事I will go to play basketball.我要去打篮球。

3. ask sb.to do 叫某人做某事The teacher asks me to answer the question. 老师叫我回答这个问题。

I ask my mother to buy me a toy.我叫妈妈给我买一个玩具。

4. let sb do 让某人做某事Let me help you,please.请让我帮你吧。

Let us go to school.让我们去上学吧。

5. start to do sth 开始去做某事I start to do my homework. 我开始做我的家庭作业。

start to go shopping.我开始去购物。

6.start doing sth 开始做某事I start reading a story book.我开始阅读一本故事书。

I start cleaning our classroom.我开始打扫教室。

7. tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做某事I tell her to eat the lunch.8. drive sb. to do sth .驱使某人做某事I drive he to go to school quickly.9. happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事She happen to meet the cute girl.10.advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事I advise you to learn English well.11.advise doing sth. 建议做某事She advise eating quickly.。

七年级初一英语综合人教版 关于接to do与doing主要短语

七年级初一英语综合人教版 关于接to do与doing主要短语

精心整理初一英语常考短语to do 与doing集锦to do1.ask sb to do 叫某人做某事2.forget to do 忘记要做某事(事情还没有做)4.hate doing 讨厌做某事5.dislike doing 不喜欢做某事6.love doing 喜欢做某事7.stand doing 忍受做某事8.need doing 需要做某事9.enjoy doing 喜欢做某事10.bear doing 忍受做某事11.feel like doing 想要做某事12.spend ……doing 花费……做某事(人作主语)用英语in English一辆中国小汽车 a Chinese car一辆英国小汽车an English car多大how old在校at school在家at home我不知道。

I don’t know进来come in值日be on duty看起来很像look the same在椅子后面behind the chair在墙上on the wall在床下under the bed在门附近near the door一幅教室的画 a picture of a classroom在画中in the picture在讲台上on the teacher’s desk一幅中国地图 a map of China特别行政区an SAR在包里in the bag快来come on在小山上on the hill浅蓝色light blue穿红色外套的in the red coat / in red在格林夫人的晒衣绳上on Mr Green’s clothes line深褐色dark brown穿上put on把某物给某人give sth to sb起床get up去上学go to school一幅我家的旧照片an old photo of my family 在中间in the middle去教室go to the classroom把某物带到某处take sth to sw把某物放到……里put s th in …太重too heavy充满、装满be full of / be filled with我明白了I see一瓶桔汁 a bottle of orange juice去求助于警察go to the policeman for help一些喝的something to drink一些吃的something to eat冰淇淋ice cream中餐吃不同的食品have different food for lunch 出去吃go out to eat打篮球play basketball打排球play volleyball踢足球play football擅长于…… be good at想试试want a go关窗close the window看黑板look at the blackboard 玩溜溜球play with a yo-yo画画draw a picture和某人交谈talk with sb照相take photos一些少先队员some Young Pioneers在公园in the park在湖面上on the lake他们中的一个one of them在某人的家at one’s home吃丰盛的早餐have a big breakfast一快面包 a piece of bread在湖中心in the middle of the lake 在水里in the water跳到……里jump into…开会have a meeting谈论talk about说点儿汉语speak a little Chinese 长城the Great Wall中医Chinese medicine 为孩子们工作work for children 在白天in the day在夜间at night向某人学习…… learn … from sb挣更多的钱make more money 在周末at weekends离开家leave home进行体育活动have sports立刻、马上right now骑自行车by bike坐小船by boat坐火车by train步行on foot回家度假go home for holidays精心整理每年every year花太多时间take too much time 散步的好天气 a fine day for walking 上学迟到be late for school早点儿 a little earlier对……有益be good for…等等so on……的价格the price of上车get on a/ the bus。

【精品】初中英语to_do_doing_do短语

【精品】初中英语to_do_doing_do短语

不定式的固定短语(to do sth)1.would like to do sth2.want to do sth3.stop to sth4.remember to do sth5.forget to do sth6.decide to do sth7.ask to do sth8.tell to do sth9.order sb to do sth 10.try to do sth 11.try one`s best to do sth 12.start to do sth 13.begin to do sth 14.teach sb to do sth 15.it`s time to do sth = it`s time for sth 16.it takes sb st to do sth 17.it`s good / bad for sb to do sth 18.it`s necessary / important for sb to do sth 19.it`s safe / dangerous for sb to do sth 20.it`s ready to do sth = it`s ready for sth 21.be happy to do sth = be nice to do sth = be glad to do sth = be great to do sth 22.be afraid to do sth 23.need to do sth 24.hope sb to do sth = wish sb to do sth 25.tell sb the way to sp 26.be sorry to do sth 27.be sure to do sth 28.it`s adj enough for sb to do sth 29.agree to do sth 30.it`s one`s turn to do sth 31.sb have / has no time to do sth 32.afford to do sth 33.be surprised to do sth = to one`s surprised = be surprised at sth 34.invite sb to do sth 35.learn to do sth动名词固定短语(doing sth)1.like dong sth2. enjoy dong sth3.have fun doing sth4.hate doing sth5. dislike doing sth6.stop doing sth7. remember doing sth8.forget doing sth9.begin doing sth 10.start doing sth 11.see sb doing sth 12.hear sb doing sth 13.watch sb doing sth 14.find sb doing sth 15.finish doing sth 16.go on doing sth 17.try doing sth 18.sb spend st / sm (in) doing sth 19.practice doing sth 20.would sb mind doing sth 21.keep sb doing dth 22.be busydoing sth = be busy with sth 23.be with doing sth 24.stop sb from doing sth = prevent sb from dong sth = keep sb from doing sth 25.what about doing sth = how about doing sth动词原形的固定短语(do sth)1.make sb do sth2.let sb do sth3.help sb (to) do sth4.see sb do sth = hear sb do sth = watch sb do sth = find sb do sth5.you`d better do sth —you`d better not do sth6.why don`t sb do sth = why not do sth1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、look at (感官动词)+do eg:I like watching monkeys jump2 (比较级 and 比较级)表示越来越怎么样3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟(容易)4 agree with sb 赞成某人5 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样6 all over the world = the wholeworld 整个世界7 along with同……一道,伴随…… eg : I will go along with you我将和你一起去the students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样 9 as you can see 你是知道的10 ask for ……求助向…要…(直接接想要的东西) eg : ask you for my book11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事 ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事13 at the age of 在……岁时 eg:I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen14 at the beginning of …………的起初;……的开始15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后;尽头;末尾 eg : At the end of the day16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心,自信eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can passthe test18 be + doing 表:1 现在进行时 2 将来时19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原)能够…… eg : She is able to sing She can sing20 be able to do sth 能够干什么 eg :she is able to sing21 be afraid to do (of sth 恐惧,害怕…… eg : I'm afraed to go out atnight I'm afraid of dog22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么eg: I'm allowed to watch TV 我被允许看电视 I should be allowed to watchTV 我应该被允许看电视23 be angry with sb 生某人的气 eg : Don't be angry with me24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气25 be as…原级…as 和什么一样 eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一样高26 be ashamed to 27 be away from 远离 28 be away from 从……离开29 be bad for 对什么有害 eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for youreyes 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好30 be born 出生于 31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事 be busy with sth 忙于…… 32 be careful 当心;小心33 be different from……和什么不一样34 be famous for 以……著名 35 be friendly to sb 对某人友好36 be from = come from 来自 eg :He is from Bejing He comes from BejingIs he from Bejing ? Does he come from Bejing ?37 be full of 装满……的 be filled with 充满 eg: the glass is full ofwater the glass is filled with water38 be glad+to+do/从句 39 be going to + v(原)将来时40 be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善长, 善于…… 41 be good for 对什么有好处 eg : Reading aloud is good for your English42 be happy to do 很高兴做某事43 be helpful to sb 对某人有好处eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you 大声朗读对你有好处Exercising is helpful to your bady 锻炼对你的身体有好处44 be in good health 身体健康45 be in trouble 处于困难中 eg : She is in trouble They are in tronble46 be interested in 对某方面感兴趣47 be late for = come late to 迟到 eg: Be late for class 上课迟到48 be like 像…… eg : I'm like my mother49 be mad at 生某人的气50 be made from 由……制成(制成以后看不见原材料)51 be made of 由……制成(制成以后还看得见原材料) 52 be not sure 表不确定53 be on a visit to 参观 54 be popular with sb 受某人欢迎55 be quiet 安静 56 be short for 表**的缩写 eg: 陶 is short for 陶俊杰57 be sick in bed 生病在床 58 be sorry to do sth be sorry for sb eg : Iam sorry for you59 be sorry to hear that 60 be sorry to trouble sb eg : I am s orry to trouble you61 be strict in doing sth 严于做某事 eg : He's strict in obeying noles62 be strict with sb 对某人要求严格 eg: Some students are not strict with them selves 这些学生对自己不严格63 be strict with sb in sth 某方面对某人严格 64 be supposed to do 被要求干什么65 be sure 表确定 66 be sure of doing sth 对做某事有信心 eg: He is sure of winning I am sure of learning English well67 be sure of sth 对做某事有信心 eg: I'm sure of my head (my teacher 我相信我的大脑(老师)68 be sure that sth 对做某事有信心 eg: I'm suer that he can pass the test 我相信他能通过考试69 be sure to do sth一定会做某事eg: We are sure to pass the test 我们一定会通过这次考试 We are sure to learn English well 我们一定能学好英语70 be terrified of + 名/动doing 害怕…… 71 be terrified to do sth 害怕做某事72 be the same as …和什么一样 73 be used to doing sth 习惯做某事eg: My father is used to getting up early 我爸爸习惯早He is used to sleeping in class 他习惯上课睡觉74 be worth doing 值得做什么 75 be(feel) afraid to do sth 害怕做某事be afraid of sth 害怕某物 be afraid that 丛句76 because+句子 because of +短语eg : He was late because he had a headache He was late because of his headache77 begin to do = start to do 开始做某事start…with…=begin…with…以什么开始什么eg : Let's begin the game with the song I begin to go home78 between…and…两者之间79 borrow sth from sb 向……借…… lend sth to sb ( len d sb sth 借给……什么东西eg : I borrowed a pen from him he lent a pen to me ( he lent me a pen80 both = the same(as) = not different(from) 表相同81 bother 打扰 bother sb to do stheg : I'm sorry to bother you ,but can you tell me to way to the station我十分道歉打扰你,但是你能告诉我怎么去车站the problem has been bothering me for weeks 这个问题困扰了我几个周了He's bothering me to lend him money82 by the end of 到……为止 83 call sb sth eg : We call him old wang84 care 关心 eg : Don't you care about this country's future ?你为什么不关心国家的未来85 catch up with sb 赶上某人 86 chat with sb 和某人闲谈 take sb to + 地点带某人去某地87 come in 进88 come over to 过来89 come up with 提出 eg: Can you come up with a good idea 你能想出一个好办法吗?90 communicate with sb 和某人交流91 consider + doing 考虑做什么 eg : Why n ot consider going to lu zhou 为什么不考虑去泸州?92 dance to 随着……跳舞 eg : She likes dancing to the music 她喜欢随着音乐跳舞93 decide to do sth 决定做某事 94 do a survey of 做某方面的调查 95 do better in 在……方面做得更好96 do wrong 做错 97 Don't forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事 98 Don't mind +doing /从句 /名词不要介意…… 99 each +名(单)每一个…eg : Each student has many books 每一个学生都有一些书 100 end up +doing 101 enjoy +doing喜欢 102 escape from 从……逃跑eg: The prisoners have escaped from the prison犯人从监狱里逃跑出来 103 expect to do sth 期待做某事 104 fall down 摔下来 fall off 从哪摔下来 105 fall in love with sb /sth 爱上什么106 far from 离某地远 eg : The school is far from my home 107 find +it+adj +to do 发现做某事怎么样108 find sb/sth +adj 发现什么怎么样 eg : I find the book interesting 109 finish 完成+doing(名词)110 fit to sb = be fit for sb 适合某人 111 forget to do 没有做而忘了forget doing 做了而又忘了 eg: Don't forget to go home I forget closingdoor 112 from…to…从某某到某某 eg: From me for her113 get /have sth down 做完,被(别人)做…eg: I have my hair cut 我理了发(头发被剪了)Tom got his bad tooth pulled out 汤母把他的坏牙拔掉了(被牙医拔掉了)114 get a part-time job= find a part-time job 115 get along well with sb= get on well with sb 与某人相处得好116 get along with sb = get on with sb 与某人相处 117 get ready for = be ready for为什么而准备eg : I get ready for math I am ready for math 118get sb in to trouble 给某人麻119 get sb to do sth120 get…from…从某处得到某物 121 give a talk 做报告 eg: He is give atall122 give sth to sb give sb sth 给某人某物 123 go fish 钓鱼 go swimming 游泳124 go on to do 去做下一件事 go on doing 继续做这件事 125 go out away f rom go out of126 go to school 上学(用于专业的)go to the school 去学校(不一定是上学) 127 good way to 好方法128 hate to do 讨厌没做过的事 hate doing 讨厌做过的事129 have a party for sb 举办谁的晚会 130 have a talk 听报告谈一谈131 have been doing 现在完成进行时 eg : You have been talking You have been sleeping since132 have been to …( 地方)……去过某过地方have gone to …(地方)去了某地还没回来133 have fun +doing 玩得高兴 134 have sth to do 有什么事要做eg: I have a lot of homework to do 我有很多家庭作业要做 I have nothingto do 我没什么事情做135 have to do sth 必须做某事136 have trouble (problem) (in) doing sth 做什么事情有麻烦137 have…time +doing138 have…(时间)…off 放……假 eg: I have month off 我请一个月得假139 hear sb +do/doing 听见某人做某事/正在做某事140 help a lot 很大用处141 help sb with sth \one's sth 帮助某人某事(某方面) help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事142 hope to do sth 希望做某事143 How about(+doing) = What about(+doing)144 how do you like = what do you think of 你对什么的看法145 if : 是否=wethereg: I don't know if (wether) I should go to the party 我不知道我是否应该去参加晚会He don't know if (wether) we will arrive on time tomorrow morning 他不知道我们明天早上是否能准时到达146 if :如果,假如(全部接一般时态)+条件语态从句eg: I'll go to LuZhou if it does't rain 假如明天不下雨,我就去泸州If they change the plan they will let me know 假如他们要改变计划,他们会让我知道的I'll go to England ,if I have enough money next year 如果我明年由足够的钱,我就要去英国147 in one's opinion = sb think 某人认为148 in some ways 在某些方面149 in the end = finally(adv) 最后什么在什么的北方(north 北sowth 南west 西east 150 in the north of… 东)。

2024年中考英语必背动词doing和todo汇总

2024年中考英语必背动词doing和todo汇总

初中必背动词+doing 和to do 句型汇总一.不定式作宾语1.afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事agree to do sth 同意做某事3. choose to do sth 选择做某事decide to do sth 决定做某事5. expect to do sth 期待做某事fear to do sth 害怕做某事7. Help to do sth 帮忙做某事hope to do sth .希望做某事9. Learn to do sth 学会做某事manage to do sth 设法做某事11. Offer to do sth 主动提出做某事plan to do sth 计划做某事13. Prepare to do sth 准备做某事promise to do sth 答应做某事15. Refuse to do sth 拒绝做某事want to do sth 想要做某事17. Wish to do sth 希望做某事fail to do sth 未能做某事19.Happen to do sth 碰巧做某事need to do sth 需要做某事21. Would like to do sth 想要做某事try to do sth 尽力做某事23. Try one’s best to do sth 尽最大努力做某事stop to do sth停下来做某事25. Mean to do sth 打算做某事used to do sth 过去常做某事27. Be used to do sth 被用于做某事can’t wait to do sth 迫不及待做某事29. It’s time to do sth 到了做某事的时间了wait to do sth等待做某事31.It takes sb some time to do sth做某事花费某人多少时间32.too+adj+to do sth太...而不能做某事33.It’s +形容词+for sb to do sth做某事是......34.be willing to do sth愿意做某事35.It’s +名词+to do sth做某事.......36.prepare to do sth准备做某事37.Be +adj+enough to do sth足够做某事38.be ready to do sth准备做某事39.Prefer to do sth rather than do sth宁愿... 而不愿.....40.how/when/where/what to do sth如何、何时,哪里做某事41.My dream/hobby/job is to do sth 我的梦想、爱好、工作是做某事42.be afraid to do sth害怕做某事43.be/make sure to do sth确定做某事44.Be able to do sth能够做某事45.be lucky/happy to do sth幸运、开心做某事46.Seem to do sth似乎做某事in order to do sth为了做某事48.Make a plan to do sth计划做某事49.make a decision to do sth决定做某事50.Have/get/lose a chance to do sth有、得到、失去了做某事的机会51. have +n.+ to do sth有.....要做52.Find it +adj.+for sb to do sth发现做某事.....53.go out of one’s way to do sth想方设法做某事54.Be supposed to do sth应该做某事55.be allowed to do sth被允许做某事56.The way to do sth做某事的方法57.the first/last+n.+to do sth第一、最后一个做某事58.Have nothing to do with与什么无关59.a good time/place to do sth 做某事的好时间、好地方60.Volunteer to do sth自愿做某事61.have to do sth不得不做某事Take turns to do sth轮流做某事二.不定式作宾补1.advise sb to do sth 建议某人做某事allow sb to do sth允许某人做某事2.Ask sb to do sth 要求某人做某事encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人做某事3.Expect sb to do sth 期待某人做某事help sb to do sth 帮助某人做某事4.Invite sb to do sth邀请某人做某事need sb to do sth需要某人做某事5.Order sb to do sth命令某人做某事prefer sb to do sth宁愿某人做某事6.Request sb to do sth要求某人做某事remind sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事7.Teach sb to do sth教某人做某事tell sb to do sth告诉某人做某事8.Train sb to do sth训练某人做某事trouble sb to do sth麻烦某人做某事9.Want sb to do sth想要某人做某事warn sb to do sth 警告某人做某事10.Wish sb to do sth希望某人做某事would like sb to do sth想要某人做某事cate sb to do sth教育某人做某事wait for sb to do sth 等待某人做某事12.Lead sb to do sth带领某人做某事三.动名词作宾语1.advise doing建议做某事allow doing sth允许做某事2.Avoid doing sth 避免做某事consider doing sth 考虑做某事3.Discuss doing sth 讨论做某事enjoy doing sth享受做某事4.Finish doing sth 完成做某事give up doing sth 放弃做某事5.Imagine doing sth想象做某事keep doing sth保持做某事6.Mention doing sth 提到做某事mind doing sth 介意做某事7.Miss doing sth 错过做某事pratice doing sth 练习做某事8.Prevent doing sth 阻止做某事put off doing sth 推迟做某事9.Stop doing sth停止做某事suggest doing sth 建议做某事10.Stick to doing sth坚持做某事can’t help doing sth情不自禁的做某事11.Try doing sth尝试做某事mean doing sth 意味着做某事12.Regret doing sth后悔做某事Pay attention to doing sth 注意做某事13.look forward to doing sth期待做某事14.Be/get used to doing sth 习惯于做某事15.be used for doing sth 被用于做某事16.Be afraid of doing sth害怕做某事17.feel like doing sth想要做某事18.Be busy doing sth忙于做某事19.be worth doing sth值得做某事20.Spend time/money doing sth花时间/钱做某事21.instead of doing sth 代替做某事22.Stop/keep/prevent sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事23.thanks for doing sth 感谢做某事24.how about/what about doing sth做某事怎么样25.be against doing sth 反对做某事26.Go swimming/fishing/shopping/skating/boating/camping/hiking去游泳、钓鱼,购物,滑冰,划船,露营,远足27.do some cooking/cleaning/shopping/reading/washing 做点饭,打扫卫生,购物,读点书,洗洗衣服28.Think about doing sth考虑做某事have fun doing sth愉快的做某事29.Have difficulty doing sth=have trouble doing sth=have problem doing sth 做某事有困难30.Waste time /money doing sth 浪费时间、钱做某事31.hold on to doing sth坚持做某事32.There be sb doing sth有某人正在做某事33.end up doing sth以做某事结束34.Succeed in doing sth 成功地做某事四.动名词作宾补1.feel sb doing sth感觉某人正在做某事2.find sb doing sth 发现某人正在做某事3.Hear sb doing sth听见某人正在做某事4.keep sb doing sth保持某人一直做某事5.Notice sb doing sth注意到某人正在做某事6.see sb doing sth 看见某人正在做某事7.Stop sb doing sth阻止某人做某事prevent sb doing sth 阻止某人做某事8.Watch sb doing sth观看某人正在做某事五.省略to 的不定式作宾补1.feel sb do sth感觉某人做了某事have sb do sth让某人做某事2.Let sb do sth让某人做某事make sb do sth使某人做某事3.Hear sb do sth听见某人做某事see sb do sth 看见某人做某事4.Watch sb do sth观看某人做某事notice sb do sth注意某人做某事5.Had better (not)do sth 最好做某事6.would/can/could/will you please do sth?做某事好吗?7.Why not do sth?=why don’t you do sth?为什么不做某事?8.Would rather do sth than do sth 宁愿做某事而不愿做某事六.动词+doing和to do1.like to do sth/like doingsth喜欢做某事2.Hate to do sth /hate doing sth讨厌做某事3.Prefer to do sth /prefer doing sth宁愿做某事4.Start to do sth /start doing sth 开始做某事5.Begin to do sth /begin doing sth开始做某事6.Remember to do sth记得要做某事remember doing sth记得做过某事7.Forget to do sth忘记做某事forget doing sth 忘记做过某事8.Mean to do sth打算做某事mean doing sth意味着做某事9.Try to do sth 尽力做某事try doing sth尝试做某事10.Stop to do sth停下来做某事stop doing sth停止做某事11.continue to do sth/continue doing sth 继续做某事12.Sb need to do sth某人需要做某事13.sth need doing sth=sth need to be done某事需要被.......。

和todo、doing的固定搭配

和todo、doing的固定搭配

和 to do连用的固定搭配1、 ask sb. to do sth.请求某人做某事 .2、 be pleased /be glad to do sth.很高兴做某事 .3、 can ‘ t wait to do sth.迫不及待地做某事 .4、 can ‘ t afford to do sth.不能担负起干某事 .5、 decide to do sth.决定做某事 .6、 do/try one‘ s best to do sth.尽全力做某事 .7、 do nothing to do sth.对⋯⋯无能为力 .8、 deserve to do sth.值得干某事 .9、形容词 / 副词 +enoughto do sth.足以做某事 .10、 encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事 .11、 find + it +形容词 +to do sth.发现做某事⋯⋯12、 get ready to do sth.准备做某事 .13、 go on to do sth.继续做某事 .14、 hope to do sth.希望做某事 .15、 improve sth. to do sth.改善 / 提高某物来干某事 .16、 invite sb. to do sth.邀请某人干某事 .17、 It ‘ s better to do sth.干某事比较好 .18、 It ‘ s time to do sth.到该做某事的时间了 .19、 like to do sth.喜欢做某事⋯⋯20、 like sb. to do sth.喜欢某人做某事 .21、 love to do sth.爱做某事 .22、 learn to do sth.学会做某事 .23、 make one ‘ s mind to do sth.下决心做某事 .24、 make a list of five ways to do sth.列出干某事的五种方式的清单 .25、 need to do sth.需要做某事 .26、 plan to do sth.计划干某事 .27、 prefer to do sth.+ rather than do sth.喜欢⋯⋯不喜欢⋯⋯28、 refuse to do sth.拒绝干某事 .29、 remember to do记得要去做某事 .30、 The best time to do sth. is⋯干某事的最佳时间是⋯⋯31、 stop to do sth.停下来去做另一件事 .32、 start/begin to do sth.开始做某事 .33、 seem to do sth.似乎要做某事 .34、 set one ‘ s mind to do sth.一心要做某事 .35、 tell sb. to do sth.告诉某人做某事 .36、 too ⋯to do sth.太⋯⋯以致于不能⋯⋯37、 try to do sth.努力 / 试着去做⋯⋯38、 think it necessary for sb. to do sth.认为某人有必要干某事 .39、 There ‘ s no time to do sth.没时间做某事 .40、 teach sb.(how ) to do sth.教某人干某事 .41、 used to do sth.过去常常干某事 wish sb. to do sth.希望某人做某事 .42、 would love to do sth.很愿意做某事 .43、 would like( sb. ) to do sth.想让某人做某事 .44、 want to do sth.想做某事 .和 doing连用的固定搭配1、 watch sb. doing sth.观看某人正在做⋯⋯2、 stop doing sth.停止做某事 .3、 remember doing sth.记得已做过某事 .4、 try doing sth.努力 / 试着去做⋯⋯5、 like doing sth.喜欢做某事 .6、 forget doing sth.忘记已做过某事 .7、 go on doing sth.继续做某事 .8、 be busy doing sth.忙于做某事 .9、 be worth doing sth.某事值得一做 .10 、 carry on doing sth.继续做某事 .11 、 couldn ‘ t help doing sth.忍不住做某事 .。

八年级上册英语todo和doing部分的短语

八年级上册英语todo和doing部分的短语

八年级上册英语todo和doing部分的短语1. 八年级上册英语里有好多“to do”的短语呢。

像“want to do sth.”,这可太常用啦。

就说我吧,I want to play basketball this afternoon.(我今天下午想去打篮球)。

想做某事的时候,“want to do”就像一把钥匙,能打开我们表达愿望的大门呢。

2. 还有“decide to do sth.”,这个短语也很重要哦。

我朋友小明,He decided to study harder after getting a bad grade.(在得到一个差成绩之后,他决定更努力地学习)。

做决定的时候就用它,就像在人生的岔路口选了一条路一样明确。

3. “like to do sth.”也经常出现。

你有没有这种感觉呢?有时候你就like to read a book in a quiet corner.(喜欢在一个安静的角落读书)。

这就像你找到了一个小确幸,做自己喜欢的事情时那种感觉棒极了。

4. “try to do sth.”可不能忘。

好比我在解一道很难的数学题的时候,I try to find the answer by myself.(我试着自己找到答案)。

这就像在黑暗里摸索着找灯的开关,充满了探索的感觉。

5. 再说说“doing”部分的短语。

“enjoy doing sth.”是个很有趣的短语。

我妈妈就enjoy cooking delicious food.(喜欢做美味的食物)。

享受做某事就像在一个快乐的花园里漫步,心里满是愉悦。

6. “keep doing sth.”也很常用。

My sister keeps practicing dancing every day.(我妹妹每天都坚持练习跳舞)。

这就好比小水滴不断地滴在石头上,总有一天能穿石,坚持做一件事总会有收获的。

7. “finish doing sth.”也很关键哦。

英语todo与doing固定搭配

英语todo与doing固定搭配

英语todo与doing固定搭配doing:1.be + doing (进行时) be always doing (感情色彩)2.动词作主语,开头,用doing3. 介词in/ at/ for/ of / by / about/ with/ without / after/ before/including + doingBe / get used to doing (习惯于…)look forward to doing(期待)prefer doing/ to doing4. have trouble / prob lem / fun /…time doing7. 感官动词see / hear/ notice/ find / feel sb. doing (正在做)off doing/ practice doing /consider doing/ keep doing /keep sb. doingfinish doing /enjoy doing /mind doing /allow doing/ give up doingbe busy doing /spend…(in) doing/ end up do ing /stop doing(停止做)try doing(试着做)/forget doing(忘了做过某事)/ remember doing(记得做过某事)to do:want to do/ would like to do /plan to do /decide to do/ wish to do /attemptto dohope to do /used to do /offer to do /mean to do /need to do /seem to do/learn to do /fail to do(没能…) /pretend to do /agree to do /can(not)afford to do /get ready to do/ be supposed to do/ be afraid to do /in order(not) to do/ ask do/ tell do /order do /allow do/(sb. be allowed to do)/ help sb.(to)do /encourage do /lead do/ preferto do /too…to do形+enough或enough+名 to doIt’s time to do 疑问词+to do be sure to do stop to do(停下来去做)forget to do(忘记去做)remember to do(记得去做) try to do (试图、尽力去做)I’m sorry / happy… to do It’s+名/ 形+to do I find/ think/ feel/ makeit+形 + to doIt takes sb. some time to do be willing to do be used to do(被用来) happento do(碰巧)1.后面只用doing的有:enjoy doing sth.“享受做某事” finish doing sth.“完成做某事” keep doing sth.“保持做某事”2.后面只跟to do的有:learn to do sth.“学做某事” help to do sth.“帮助做某事” want to do sth.“想要做某事” hope to do sth.“希望做某事”3.两个都能跟的有like doing(喜欢做某事,长期喜欢)like to do sth(喜欢做某事,短期)stop to do sth(停下来去做另一件事) stop doing sth(停止正在做的事)remember to do sth(记得去做某事)remember doing sth(记得做过某事)forget to do sth(忘记去做某事)forget doing sth.(忘记做过某事)。

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英语to do和doing的固定短语afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事agree to do sth. 同意做某事arrange to do sth.安排做某事ask to do sth. 要求做某事beg to do sth. 请求做某事care to do sth. 想要做某事choose to do sth. 决定做某事decide to do sth. 决定做某事demand to do sth. 要求做某事determine to do sth. 决心做某事expect to do sth. 期待做某事fear to do sth. 害怕做某事help to do sth. 帮助做某事hope to do sth. 希望做某事learn to do sth. 学习做某事manage to do sth. 设法做某事offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事plan to do sth. 计划做某事prepare to do sth. 准备做某事pretend to do sth. 假装做某事promise to do sth. 答应做某事refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事want to do sth. 想要做某事wish to do sth. 希望做某事注:有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式,不接动名词:aim to do sth. 打算做某事fail to do sth. 未能做某事long to do sth. 渴望做某事happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做某事struggle to do sth. 努力做某事二、接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事ask sb. to do sth.请(叫)某人做某事bear sb. to do sth.忍受某人做某事beg sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事drive sb. to do sth .驱使某人做某事elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做某事encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事get sb. to do sth. 使(要)某人做某事hate sb. to do sth. 讨厌某人做某事help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事intend sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事leave sb. to do sth. 留下某人做某事like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事mean sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事oblige sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做某事order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿某人做某事request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事teach sb. to do sth .教某人做某事tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事train sb. to do sth. 训练某人做某事trouble sb. to do sth. 麻烦某人做某事want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事warn sb. to do sth. 警告某人做某事wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事注:不要受汉语意思的影响而误用以下动词句型:汉语说:“害怕某人做某事”,但英语不说fear sb. to do sth.。

汉语说:“原谅某人做某事”,但英语不说excuse [forgive] sb. to do sth.。

汉语说:“拒绝某人做某事”,但英语不说refuse sb. to do sth.。

汉语说:“惩罚某人做某事”,但英语不说punish sb. to do sth.。

汉语说:“建议某人做某事”,但英语不说suggest [propose] sb. to do sth.。

汉语说:“赞成某人做某事”,但英语不说approve sb. to do sth.。

汉语说:“通知某人做某事”,但英语不说inform sb. to do sth.。

汉语说:“欢迎某人做某事”,但英语不说welcome sb. to do sth.。

汉语说:“坚持某人做某事”,但英语不说insist [persist] sb. to do sth.。

汉语说:“希望某人做某事”,但英语不说hope sb. to do sth.。

汉语说:“安排某人做某事”,但英语不说arrange sb. to do sth.。

汉语说:“要求某人做某事”,但英语不说demand sb. to do sth.。

汉语说:“感谢某人做某事”,但英语不说thank sb. to do sth.。

汉语说:“祝贺某人做某事”,但英语不说congratulate sb. to do sth.。

汉语说:“阻止某人做某事”,但英语不说prevent sb. to do sth.。

要表示以上意思,可换用其他表达:汉语的“原谅某人做某事”,英语可说成excuse [forgive] sb. for doing sth.。

汉语的“希望某人做某事”,英语可说成wish sb. to do sth.。

汉语的“建议某人做某事”,英语可说成advise sb. to do sth.。

汉语的“安排某人做某事”,英语可说成arrange for sb. to do sth.。

汉语的“要求某人做某事”,英语可说成demand of sb. to do sth.。

汉语的“感谢某人做某事”,英语可说成thank sb. for doing sth.。

汉语的“祝贺某人做某事”,英语可说成congratulate sb. on doing sth.。

汉语的“阻止某人做某事”,英语可说成prevent sb. from doing sth.。

三、接动名词(不接不定式)作宾语的34个常用动词admit doing sth. 承认做某事advise doing sth. 建议做某事allow doing sth. 允许做某事appreciate doing sth. 感激做某事avoid doing sth. 避免做某事consider doing sth. 考虑做某事delay doing sth. 推迟做某事deny doing sth. 否认做某事discuss doing sth. 讨论做某事dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事enjoy doing sth. 喜爱做某事escape doing sth. 逃脱做某事excuse doing sth. 原谅做某事fancy doing sth. 设想做某事finish doing sth. 完成做某事forbid doing sth. 禁止做某事forgive doing sth. 原谅做某事give up doing sth. 放弃做某事imagine doing sth. 想象做某事keep doing sth. 保持做某事mention doing sth. 提及做某事mind doing sth. 介意做某事miss doing sth. 错过做某事pardon doing sth. 原谅做某事permit doing sth. 允许做某事practice doing sth. 练习做某事prevent doing sth. 阻止做某事prohibit doing sth. 禁止做某事put off doing sth. 推迟做某事report doing sth. 报告做某事risk doing sth. 冒险做某事stop doing sth. 停止做某事suggest doing sth. 建议做某事understand doing sth. 理解做某事四、接现在分词作宾补的20个常用动词bring sb. doing sth.引起某人做某事catch sb. doing sth. 碰上(撞上)某人做某事discover sb. doing sth. 发现某人做某事feel sb. doing sth. 感觉某人做某事find sb. doing sth. 碰上(撞上)某人做某事get sb. doing sth. 使某人做某事have sb. doing sth. 使某人做某事hear sb. doing sth. 听见某人做某事keep sb. doing sth. 使某人不停地做某事listen to sb. doing sth. 听某人做某事look at sb. doing sth. 看着某人做某事notice sb. doing sth. 注意到某人做某事observe sb. doing sth. 观察某人做某事prevent sb. doing sth. 阻止某人做某事see sb. doing sth. 看见某人做某事send sb. doing sth.使某人(突然)做某事set sb. doing sth. 使(引起)某人做某事start sb. doing sth. 使某人开始做某事stop sb. doing sth. 阻止某人做某事watch sb. doing sth. 观五、接动词原形作宾补的11个常用动词feel sb. do sth. 感觉某人做某事have sb. do sth. 使某人做某事hear sb. do sth. 听见某人做某事let sb. do sth.让某人做某事listen to sb. do sth. 听着某人做某事look at sb. do sth. 看着某人做某事make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事notice sb. do sth. 注意某人做某事observe sb. do sth. 观察某人做某事see sb. do sth. 看见某人做某事watch sb. do sth. 观察某人做某事察某人做某事六、接不定式或动名词作宾语意思相同的12个动词like to do sth / like doing sth. 喜欢做某事love to do sth / love doing sth. 喜欢做某事hate to do sth / hate doing sth. 憎恨做某事prefer to do sth / prefer doing sth. 宁可做某事begin to do sth / begin doing sth. 开始做某事start to do sth / start doing sth. 开始做某事continue to do sth / continue doing sth. 继续做某事can’t bear to do sth / can’t bear doing sth. 不能忍受做某事bother to do sth / bother doing sth. 麻烦做某事intend to do sth / intend doing sth.想要做某事attempt to do sth / attempt doing sth. 试图做某事cease to do sth / cease doing sth. 停止做某事七、接不定式或动名词作宾语意思不同的7个动词(1) remember to do sth. 记住要做某事remember doing sth. 记住曾做过某事(2) forget to do sth. 忘记要做某事 .forget doing sth. 忘记曾做过某事(3) regret to do sth. 后悔(遗憾)要做某事regret doing sth. 后悔(遗憾)曾做过某事(4) try to do sth. 设法要做某事try doing sth. 做某事试试看有何效果(5) mean to do sth. 打算做某事mean doing sth. 意味着做某事(6) can’t help to do sth. 不能帮助做某事can’t help doing sth. 禁不住做某事(7) go on to do sth. 做完某事后接着做另一事go on doing sth. 继续做一直在做的事注:stop to do sth. 与stop doing sth.也不同,前者指停下来去做某事,后者指停止正在做的事,但stop to do sth. 中的不定式不是宾语,是目的状语。

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