必修二_英语_unit2_语法

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t ake part (in) 参加,参与(活动)

join 加入(某党派、某组织或某社会团体)

join in 参加,参与(活动)

join sb. 和某人一起……

join sb in sth./doing sth. 和某人一起做……

May I ________________ the game?

____ the Party/ League/ army/ a club

Why not ________ playing basketball?

(take part in/join in join join us in)

1. Our headmaster will___ us in the

discussion this afternoon.

A. take part in

B. join in

C. join

D. attend

2. How many ___ will you ___?

A. incidents, join

B. events, join in

C. accidents, attend

D. games, enter

3. My grandpa was in the Red Army,

and he ___ the Long March.

A. joined

B. took part in

C. attended

D. join

4. There will be a lecture tomorrow;

all those who want to ___, please raise your hands.

A. join

B. attend

C. take a part

D. take part in

( C B B B)

2. compete (v.)—competition (n.)

competitor (n.)—competitive (adj.)

compete in sth 参加……比赛

compete with/against sb 与某人竞争

compete for sth 角逐

I hope all of us can compete ____race / running.

(in)

1. She decided to compete _____ the model contest.

2. Several companies are competing __________ each other for the contract.

3. We don’t only compete _____ medal, but friendsh ip. (in against/with for)

The students competed ____ the honor of winning ____ each other _____ the school sports meet.

A. for, against, in

B. in, with, against

C. against, for, at

D. about, in, with

(A)

6. I lived in what you call “Ancient Greece” and I used to write about the Olympic Games a long time ago.

[点拨] what you call “Ancient Greece”是介词in的宾语。介词的宾语为一个句子时,其引导词根据这个句子的意思决定。如:1. After a long journey, they come to

____ was called Chinatown.

A. what

B. that

C. which

D. the place

2. At the dinner party they talked about

the people and things ___ they

remembered in senior high.

A. which

B. that

C. what

D. whom

(A B)

8 … and both are held every four years on a regular basis.

every four years= every fourth year

every other day = every two days

every few days (不用a few)

(注意:every 不能换成each)

every 基数词+ 复数名词

序数词+单数名词

every four years= every fourth year

每4年,每隔3年

每两周/每隔一周

every two weeks/every second week/every other week

每隔几: every few+复数名词

Usually, medicine should be taken

_____________________________.

(每六小时)

Some of you go back home

________________________________.

(每隔两个星期)

He likes reading very much, so he

goes to the bookshop______________.

(每隔几天)

(every six hours / every sixth hour

every three weeks/ every third week

every few days)

1. These plants are watered ______.

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