高考历年-改错真题-教师版
高中改错及答案试题
高中改错及答案试题一、句子改错（共10题，每题2分，共20分）1. 由于他刻苦学习，所以取得了优异的成绩。
答案：正确。
2. 他不仅学习好，而且品德高尚。
答案：将“不仅”改为“不但”，将“而且”改为“而且”。
3. 我们必须克服并认识自己的错误。
答案：将“克服”和“认识”的位置互换。
4. 通过这次活动，使我深受教育。
答案：去掉“使”。
5. 他虽然学习成绩优秀，但是乐于助人。
答案：将“但是”改为“而且”。
6. 为了防止这类事故不再发生，我们必须采取有效措施。
答案：去掉“不”。
7. 他因为迟到了，所以被老师批评了。
答案：去掉“了”。
8. 我们一定要发挥优点，克服缺点。
答案：将“发挥优点”改为“发扬优点”。
9. 他做事总是拖拖拉拉，一点儿也不果断。
答案：正确。
10. 他虽然年轻，但是经验丰富。
答案：将“但是”改为“而且”。
二、短文改错（共5题，每题4分，共20分）阅读下面的短文，找出并改正其中的10处错误。
在高中生活中，我们经常会遇到各种问题。
比如，学习压力重，作业多，时间不够用。
这些问题需要我们认真对待，并找到解决的办法。
首先，我们要合理安排时间，制定学习计划。
这样，我们就可以充分利用时间，提高学习效率。
其次，我们要积极参加体育锻炼，增强体质。
这样，我们就能保持健康的身体，更好地投入学习。
最后，我们要学会调节情绪，保持乐观的心态。
这样，我们就能面对困难时，不轻易放弃。
1. 将“重”改为“大”。
2. 将“作业多”改为“作业繁重”。
3. 将“需要”改为“必须”。
4. 将“并”改为“同时”。
5. 将“这样”改为“这样我们”。
6. 将“提高”改为“提高”。
7. 将“积极”改为“积极地”。
8. 将“这样”改为“这样我们”。
9. 将“面对困难时”改为“面对困难”。
10. 将“不轻易放弃”改为“不会轻易放弃”。
三、句子改错填空（共5题，每题4分，共20分）1. 他虽然年轻，但是经验丰富。
答案：将“但是”改为“而且”。
短文改错(2013至2019全国卷高考)真题汇编(共18篇 附答案详解)
短文改错（2013---2019全国卷高考）真题汇编（共18篇附答案详解）一、2013年全国卷(新课标I卷)I hardly remember my grandmother. She used to holding me on her knees and sing old songs. I was only four when she passes away. She is just a distant memory for me now.I remember my grandfather very much. He was tall, with broad shoulder and a beard that turned from black toward gray over the years. He had a deep voice, which set himself apart from others in our small town, he was strong and powerful. In a fact, he even scared my classmates away during they came over to play or do homework with me. However, he was the gentlest man I have never known.76.【参考答案】holding改为hold【考查内容】固定结构【解析思路】used to do sth 过去常常做某事。
77.【参考答案】passes改为passed【考查内容】时态【解析思路】过去时态。
78.【参考答案】much改为well【考查内容】副词【解析思路】我非常记得我的祖父79.【参考答案】shoulder改为shoulders【考查内容名词复数【解析思路】是双肩。
80.【参考答案】toward改to【考查内容固定结构【解析思路】turn to 。
2011-2023高考英语改错真题及答案
2011-2023高考英语改错真题及答案以下是2011年至2023年高考英语改错题的真题及答案。
这些题目可以帮助学生们提高他们的英语语法和词汇运用能力。
2011年真题1. 题目：The teacher asked me to not make so much noise during the class.改正：The teacher asked me not to make so much noise during the class.2012年真题1. 题目：We were surprised at how many people attended the concert, weren't we?改正：We were surprised at how many people attended the concert, weren't they?2013年真题1. 题目：It is raining hard, so we decided stay at home instead of going out.改正：It is raining hard, so we decided to stay at home instead of going out.2014年真题1. 题目：Lucy is so tired that she cannot even keep her eyes opened.改正：Lucy is so tired that she cannot even keep her eyes open.2015年真题1. 题目：He turned down the job offer because the salary was too low.改正：He turned down the job offer because the salary was too low.2016年真题1. 题目：My father insisted that I should join the basketball team, but I'm not interested on sports.改正：My father insisted that I should join the basketball team, but I'm not interested in sports.2017年真题2018年真题1. 题目：He is one of the best student in our class.改正：He is one of the best students in our class.2019年真题1. 题目：The book is borrowed from the library should be returned by next week.改正：The book is borrowed from the library should be returned next week.2020年真题1. 题目：She asked me if I can lend she some money.改正：She asked me if I can lend her some money.2021年真题1. 题目：I am looking forward to see you next week.改正：I am looking forward to seeing you next week.2022年真题1. 题目：The movie we watched yesterday is very excited.改正：The movie we watched yesterday is very exciting.2023年真题1. 题目：We must take effective measure to protect the environment.改正：We must take effective measures to protect the environment.以上是2011年至2023年高考英语改错题的真题及答案。
高考改错试题及答案
高考改错试题及答案1. 请找出下列句子中的错误，并进行更正。
原句：他因为努力学习，所以取得了优异的成绩。
更正：他因为努力学习，所以取得了优异的成绩。
分析：原句中使用了“因为...所以...”的句式，表示因果关系，句子结构完整，没有语法错误。
2. 请找出下列句子中的错误，并进行更正。
原句：尽管天气很热，但他还是坚持每天去图书馆。
更正：尽管天气很热，但他还是坚持每天去图书馆。
分析：原句中的“尽管”和“但”搭配使用，表示转折关系，句子结构正确，没有语法错误。
3. 请找出下列句子中的错误，并进行更正。
原句：这本书的内容非常丰富，值得我们仔细阅读。
更正：这本书的内容非常丰富，值得我们仔细阅读。
分析：原句中的“非常”和“丰富”搭配使用，表示程度，句子结构正确，没有语法错误。
4. 请找出下列句子中的错误，并进行更正。
原句：她不仅学习成绩优秀，而且乐于助人。
更正：她不仅学习成绩优秀，而且乐于助人。
分析：原句中的“不仅...而且...”的句式，表示递进关系，句子结构完整，没有语法错误。
5. 请找出下列句子中的错误，并进行更正。
原句：由于他经常锻炼身体，所以他的体质很好。
更正：由于他经常锻炼身体，所以他的体质很好。
分析：原句中的“由于”和“所以”搭配使用，表示因果关系，句子结构正确，没有语法错误。
6. 请找出下列句子中的错误，并进行更正。
原句：我们应该珍惜时间，不要浪费时间。
更正：我们应该珍惜时间，不要浪费时间。
分析：原句中的“应该”和“不要”搭配使用，表示建议和禁止，句子结构正确，没有语法错误。
7. 请找出下列句子中的错误，并进行更正。
原句：他虽然工作很忙，但是仍然坚持学习。
更正：他虽然工作很忙，但是仍然坚持学习。
分析：原句中的“虽然...但是...”的句式，表示转折关系，句子结构完整，没有语法错误。
8. 请找出下列句子中的错误，并进行更正。
原句：她非常热爱大自然，经常去郊外游玩。
更正：她非常热爱大自然，经常去郊外游玩。
高考教学英语全国改错题
2016 年全国各地高考英语试题短文改错题汇总课标卷 -1第一节短文改错（10分）假设英语课上老师要求同桌之间互换改正作文，请你改正你同桌写的以下作文。
文中共有10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。
每处错误仅波及一个单词的增添、删除或修改。
增添：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下边写出该加的词。
删除：把剩余的词用斜线（）划掉。
改正：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下边写出改正后的词。
注意： 1.每处错误及其改正均仅限一词；2.只同意改正 10 处，多者（从第 11 处起）不计分。
My uncle is the owner of a restaurant close to that I live. Though not very big,but the restaurant is popular in our area. It is always crowded with customers atmeal times. Some people even had to wait outside. My uncle tells me that the key tohis success is honest. Every day he makes sure that fresh vegetables or highquality oil are using for cooking. My uncle says that he never dreams becoming rich in the shortperiod of time. Instead, he hopes that our business will grow steady.课标卷 -2The summer holiday is coming. My classmates and I are talking about how to do during theholiday. We can chose between staying at home and take a trip. If we stay athome, it is comfortable but there is no need to spend money. But in that case, wewill learn little about world. If we go on a trip abroad, we can broaden you viewand gain knowledges we cannot get from books. Some classmates suggest we can go toplaces of interest nearby. I thought that it is a good idea. It does not cost many, yet we can still learn a lot.课标卷 -3The teenage year from 13 to 19 were the most difficult time for me . They werealso the best and worse years in my life. At the first,I thought I knew everything and could make decisions by yourself.However, my parents didn ’t seem to think such. They always tell me what to do and how to do it.At one time, I even felt my parents couldn ’t understand me so I hoped I could be freely from them.I showed them I was independent by wear strange clothes. Now I am leaving home to college. At last, Iwill be on my own, but I still want to have my parents to turn to whenever need help.浙江卷When I was a very young children,my father created a regular practice I remember well years late. Every time he arrived home at end of the day ,we’d greet het atthe door. He would ask who we was and pretend not to knowing us, Then he and my mother would have had a drink while she prepared dinner and they would talk about his dayand hers. While they chat, my father would lift my sister and me up to sit in thetop of the fridge. It was both excited and frightening to be up there！My sister and I thought he was so cool for putting us there.四川卷Mom It is Mother ’s Day it ’s a western festival, it ’s popular in China now. has a full-time job,so she has to do most of the is a great Dad or I planned todo something on Mother’s get up early in the cleaned the house,and then went on he came back,I found a bunch of flowers in her asked Mom to stay in the sittingroom and I cooked in dishes what I cooked were Mom’s dinner,we said to her,“Happy Mother’s Day ！” Mom was grateful and moving.一、 Correction 1(2014课标全国Ⅰ)Nearly five years before,and with the help by our father,my sister and I planted some cherry tomatoes( 圣女果 )in our back garden. Since then — for all these year — we had been allowing tomatoes to self-seed where they please. As result, the plantsare growing somewhere. The fruits are small in size, but juicy and taste. There areso much that we often share them with our neighbors. Although we allow tomato plants to grow in the same place year after year, but we have never had any disease or insect attack problems. We are growing wonderfully tomatoes at no cost!二、 Correction 2(2014课标全国Ⅱ)My dream school starts at 8:30. and ends at 3:30 . They are three lessons in the morning and two in the afternoon.Wedidn ’t need to do so many homework. Therefore, we have more time with after-school activities. For example, we can do reading for one and a half hour and play sports for one hour every day.My dream school look like a big garden. There are all kinds of the flowers andtrees around the classroom buildings. We can lie on the grass for a rest, or satby the lake listening music. The teachers here are kind and helpfully.They are not only our teachers but also our friends.三、 Correction 3(2014浙江)I was taking a train to London’s Victoria Station. I had noticed that the carriage was noise and filled with people.Before long, a train inspector comes to check our tickets. A passenger realizedhe couldn ’t find his ticket but bec ame quite upset. Then everyone in the carriage began searching the ticket, which was eventually found under a seat several rowsfrom his owner. The person who found a ticket smiled with pleasure at his success.No one in the carriage had previous spoken to or even noticed the ticket-ownerbefore. Yet they had so quickly offered the strangers their help. If we could showconcern to others on need, the world would be a better place to live in.四、 Correction 4(2014辽宁)Dear Jeremy and Alice,Although we’ve been delighted to have you as neighbors,we’re hoping to settle something that bothers to us. In a word, your dog—Cleo.We’ve called several time about Cleo’s early morning barking. It is difficult to understanding why she barks every minute she ’s outside.The early morning barking have been disturbing us aswe are often up all night with the baby. Beside, Cleo tends to bark a average ofsix hours a day. This morning she starts barking even before 5 o’clock. That istoo much for us, considering how closely the houses are.We appreciate our apologies and goodwill, but we hope that you can figure a goodway of settling the matter.Sincerely,Jack and Rose五、 Correction 5(2014四川 )Hello, boys and girls! Today, I am going to talk with what you should do when afire alarm go off. If you hear the alarm, stand in line at the door and wait yourteacher to lead you outside.Stay close to your teacher and classmate.Don’t panic or get out of line, and trying to remain quiet and calmly. Soon the firefighterswill come and put out a fire.If it ’s a false alarm and there is no fire,your teacher will lead us back to the classroom. If you notice that when someone is missing andhurt, tell your teacher immediately.一、答案第一句 :before →ago 此述的是去生的事情, 和一般去用的是ago,before 常和达成用。
高二 2015～2011年各省市高考改错题(教师版)
2015～2011年各省市高考题Passage 1 (2015·新课标全国Ⅰ)When I was a child ，I hoped to live in the city.I think I would be happy there.Now I am living in a city ，but I miss my home in countryside.There the air is clean or the mountains are green.Unfortunately ，on the development of industrialization ，the environment has been polluted.Lots of studies have been shown that global warming has already become a very seriously problem.The airs we breathe in is getting dirtier and dirtier.Much rare animals are dying out.We must found ways to protect your environment.If we fail to do so ，we'll live to regret it.答案When I was a child ，I hoped to live in the city.I think thought I would be happythere.Now I am living in a city ，but I miss my home incountryside.There the air is clean or and the mountains are green.Unfortunately ，on with the development ofindustrialization ，the environment has been polluted.Lots of studies haveshown that global warming has already become a very seriously serious problem.The airs air webreathe in is getting dirtier and dirtier.Much Many rare animals are dying out.We must found findways to protect your our/the environment.If we fail to do so ，we'll live to regret it.Passage 2 (2015·新课标全国Ⅱ)One day ，little Tony went to a shopping center with his parent.It was very crowded.Tony saw a toy on a shop window.He liked it so very much that he quickly walked into the shop.After looks at the toy for some time ，he turned around and found where his parents were missing.Tony was scared and begun to cry.A woman saw himcrying and telling him to wait outside a shop.Five minutes later ，Tony saw parents.Mom said ，“How nice to see you again ！Dad and I were terrible worried.”Tony promised her that this would never happen again.答案One day ，little Tony went to a shopping center with his parent parents .It was verycrowded.Tony saw a toy on in a shop window.He liked it somuch that he quickly walked into the shop.After looks lookingat the toy for some time ，he turned aroundand found his parents were missing.Tony was scared and begun began tocry.A woman saw him crying and telling told him to wait outside a the shop.Five minuteslater ，Tony saw parents.Mom said ，“How nice to see you again ！Dad and Iwere terrible terribly worried.”Tony promised her that this would never happen again.Passage 3 (2015·四川)Hi, Janice ，It's been a month since I came to this new school and I really want share with you some of the problems I have been experiencing.As I tell you last time, I made three new friend here.We hang out together during lunch and after school.We've been spending a lot of time sing in karaoke bars.It's been three Saturdays now and it really costs me many.And I started to see this as a time －wasting activity! In fact ，I don't like to go anymore, so I'm afraid I'll lose their friendship.How do you think I should do? If you are me ，would you talk to him? Please help with me and give me some advice.Grace答案Hi, Janice ，It's been a month since I came to this new school and I really want ∧to share with you some of the problems I have been experiencing.As I telltold you last time, I made three newfriendfriends here.We hang out togetherduring lunch and after school.We've been spending a lot of timesingsinging in karaokebars.It's been three Saturdays now and it really costs me manymuch.And I started to see thisas a time－wasting activity! In fact，I don't like to go anymore, sobut I'm afraid I'll losetheir friendship.HowWhat do you think I should do? If youarewere me，would you talk tohimthem？Please help me and give me some advice.Grace Passage 4(2015·陕西)My soccer coach retired in last week.I wanted to do anything special for him at his retirement party.My mum makes the better biscuits in the world，so I decide to ask her for help.Mum taught me some basic step of baking.I insisted on doing most of the baking myself.I thought the biscuits were really well.My only mistake was that I dropped some on the floor after I was packing them up.At a party，my coach，with a biscuit in his mouth，asked surprisingly who made them and joked，“I might have to retire again next year just get some more of these biscuits.”My favorite picture at the party is of my coach and me enjoy the biscuits with happy laughter!答案My soccer coach retired last week.I wanted to doanything something special forhim at his retirement party.My mum makes the betterbest biscuits in the world，so Idecidedecided to ask her for help.Mum taught me some basic stepsteps of baking.I insisted ondoing most of the baking myself.I thought the biscuits were really wellgood.My onlymistake was that I dropped some on the floorafterwhen/while I was packing them up.Atathe party，my coach，with a biscuit in his mouth，asked surprisingly whomade them and joked，“I might have to retire again next year just get some more of these biscuits.”My favorite picture at the party is of my coach and meenjoyenjoying the biscuits withhappy laughter!Passage 5(2015·浙江)My old classroom was interesting because three side of the classroom were made from glass.I enjoyed sit close to the windows and looking at the view.On the left－hand side of the class，I could easy see the football field.In the mornings，it was full of students exercising.The view from the back of the classroom is also splendid.Close to the school there was a beautiful park with many trees around them.Farther in the distance，I could not enjoy the view of snowy mountains.On the right side of the class was the road.I was always interested to see the drivers in hurry in the morning.The position of the classroom with its view made me felt like I was dreaming.If I was only a child when I studied in that classroom，I will never forget it.Passage 6(2014·新课标全国Ⅰ)Nearly five years before，and with the help by our father，my sister and I planted some cherry tomatoes(圣女果)in our back garden.Since then—for all these year—we had been allowing tomatoes to self－seed where they please.As result，the plants are growing somewhere.The fruits are small in size，but juicy and taste.There are so much that we often share them with our neighbors.Although we allow tomato plants to grow in the same place year after year，but we have never had any disease or insect attack problems.We are growing wonderfully tomatoes at no cost!Passage 7(2014·浙江)I was taking a train to London's Victoria Station.I had noticed that the carriage was noise and filled with people.Before long，a train inspector comes to check our tickets.A passenger realized he couldn't find his ticket but became quite upset.Then everyone in the carriage began searching the ticket，which was eventually found under a seat several rows from his owner.The person who found a ticket smiled with pleasure at his success.No one in the carriage had previous spoken to or even noticed the ticket－owner before.Yet they had so quickly offered the strangers their help.If we could show concern to others on need，the world would be a better place to live in.1.解析考查时态一致。
全国【高考】历年改错真题
全国【高考】历年改错真题2020-12-12【关键字】标准Dear Jeremy and Alice,Although we’ve been delighted to have you as neighbors, we’re hoping to settle something that bothers to us. In a word, your dog—Cleo. We’ve called several time about Cleo’s early morning barking. It is difficult to und erstanding why she barks every minute she’s outside. The early morning barking have been disturbing us as we are often up all night with the baby. Beside, Cleo tends to bark a average of six hours a day. This morning she starts barking even before 5 o’clock. That is too much for us. considering how closely the houses are. We appreciate our apologies and good will, but we hope that you can figure a good way of settling the matter.B（2014陕西卷）My father took me out camping for the first time when I was seven. He wanted teach me about animals, insects and trees. My uncles all come along with bows and arrows for hunting. One evening at sunset, we sat by the fire, have our barbecue. Just then a bird was flying over us. My uncles immediate jumped up and shot their arrows on the bird. Neither of the arrows hit the target. Suddenly the arrows was flying down at us from the sky — they were looked like rain! We ran to esc ape but fortunately no one was injured. That day I didn’t learn much about animals, insects or trees, but I learnt a impressive lesson about gravity!C（2014四川卷）Hello, boys and girls! Today, I am going to talk with what you should do when a fire alarm go off. If you hear the alarm, stand in line at the door and wait your teacher to lead you outside. Stay close to your teacher and classmate. Don't panic or get out of line, and trying to remain quiet and calmly. Soon the firefighters will come and put out a fire. If it's a false alarm and there is no fire, your teacher will lead us back to the classroom. If you notice that when someone is missing and hurt, tell your teacher immediately.D（2014新课标I）Nearly five years before ,and with the help by our father, my sister and I planted some cherry tomatoes（圣女果）in our back garden, since then---for all these year---we had been allowing tomatoes to self seed where they please . As result, the plants are growing somewhere. The fruits are small in size, but juicy and taste. There are so much that we often share them with our neighbors .Although we allow tomato plants to grow in the same place year after year, but we have never had any disease or insect attack problem. We are growing wonderfully tomatoes at on cost!E（2014浙江卷）I was taking a train to London’s Victoria Station. I had noticed that the carriage was noise and filled with people. Before long, a train inspector comes to check out tickets. A passenger realized he couldn’t find his ticket but became quite upset. Then everyone in the carriage began searching the ticket, which was eventually found under a seat several rows from his owner. The person who found a ticket smiled with pleasure at his success. No one in the carriage had previous spoken to or even noticed the ticket-owner before. Yet, they had so quickly offered the strangers their help. If we could show concern to others on need, the world would be a better place to live in.F（新课标II卷）My dream school starts at 8:30 a.m. and ends at 3:30 p.m. They are three lessons in the morning and two in the afternoon. We didn’t need to do so many homework. Therefore, we have more time with after-school activities. For example, we can do reading for one and a half hour and play sports for one hour every day. My dream school look like a big garden. There are all kinds of the flowers and trees around the classroom buildings. We can lie on the grass for a rest, or sat by the lake listening music. The teachers here are kind and helpfully. They are not only our teachers but also our friends.G 2015全国卷1When I was a child, I hoped to live in the city. I think I would be happy there. Now I am living in a city, but I miss my home in countryside. There the air is clean or the mountains are green. Unfortunately, on the development of industrialization, the environment has been polluted. Lots of studies have been shown that global warming has already become a very seriously problem. The airs we breathe in is getting dirtier and dirtier. Much rare animals are dying out. We must found ways to protect your environment. If we fail to do so, we’ll live to regret it.H 2015全国卷2One day , little Tony went to a shopping center with his parent. It was very crowded. Tony saw a toy on a shop window. He liked it so very much that he quickly walked into the shop. After looks at the toy for some time, he turned around and found where his parents were missing. Tony was scared and begun to cry. A woman saw him drying and telling him to wait outside a shop. Five minutes later, Tony saw parents. Mom said, ―How nice to see you again! Dad and I were terrible worried. ‖Tony promised her that this would never happen again.I 2015四川卷Hi, Janice,It's been a month since I came to this new school and I really want share with you some of the problems I have been experiencing. As I tell you last time, I made three new friend here. We hang out together during lunch and after school. We've been spending a lot of time sing in karaoke bars. It's been three Saturdays now and it really costs me many. And I started to see this as a time—wasting activity! In fact, I don’t like to go anymore, so I’m afraid I’ll lose their friendship. How do you think I should do? If you are me, would you talk to him? Please help with me and give me some advice.J 2015浙江卷My old classroom was interesting because three side of the classroom were made from glass.I enjoyed sit close to the windows and looking at the view. On the left-hand side of the class, I could easy see the football field. In the morning, it was full of students exercising. The view from the back of the classroom is also splendid. Close to the school there was a beautiful park with many trees around them. Farther in the distance, I could not enjoy the view of snowy mountains. On the right side of the class was the road. I was always interested to see the drivers in hurry in the morning. The position of the classroom with its view made me felt like I was dreaming. If I was only a child when I studied in that classroom, I will never forget it.K 2015辽宁卷One day, little Tony went to a shopping center with his parent. It was very crowded. Tony saw a toy on a shop window. He liked it so very much that he quickly walked into the shop. After looks at the toy for some time, he turned around and found where his parents were missing. Tonywas scared and begun to cry. A woman saw him crying and telling him to wait outside a shop. Five minutes later. Tony saw parents. Mom said,‖How nice to see you again! Dad and I were terrible worried. Tony promised her that this would never happen again.L 2015陕西My soccer coach retired in last week. I wanted to do anything special for him at his retirement party. My mum makes the better biscuits in the world, so I decide to ask her for help. Mum taught me some basic step of baking. I insisted on doing most of the baking myself. I thought the biscuits were really well. My only mistake was that I dropped some on the floor after I was packing them up. At a party, my coach, with a biscuit in his mouth, asked surprisingly who made them and joked, ―I might have to retire again next year just get some more of these biscuits. My favorite picture at the party is of my coach and me enjoy the biscuits with happy laughter!A（2014辽宁卷）1.去掉us前面的to2. time改为times3. understanding改为understand4. have改为has5. beside改为beside6. bark后面的a改为an7. starts改为started8. closely改为close9. our改为your 10. figure后面加outB（2014陕西卷）1.wanted后面加to2. come改为came3. have改为having4. immediate改为immediately5. on改为at6. Neither改为none7. was改为were 8 去掉were或者looked 9. but改为and 10. a改为anC（2014四川卷）1. with改为about2. go改为goes3. wait后加for4. classmate改为classmates5. trying改为try6. calm改为calmly7. a改为the8. us改为you9. 去掉when 10. and改为orD（2014新课标I）1.before改为ago2.by改为of3.year改为years4.had改为have5.As后面加a6.somewhere改为everywhere7.taste改为tasty8.much改为many9.but改为yet或者去掉but 10.wonderfully改为形容词wonderfulE（2014浙江卷）1.去掉had2.noise改为noisyes改为came4.but改为and5.searching后面加for6.his 改为its/the7.a改为the8.previoes改为previously9.strangers改为stranger 10.on改为inF（新课标II卷）1.They—There2.didn't--don't3.many—much4.with—for5.hour—hours6.look—looks7.the flowers—flowers8.sat—sit9.listening--listening to 10.helpfully—helpfulG 2015全国卷11 think –thought 2. countryside前加the3 or—and4. on—with 5. been去掉6. seriously—serious7. airs—air 8. much—many 9. found—find10. your—ourH 2015全国卷21. parent改为parents2. on改为in3. very去掉4. looks改为looking5. where改为that 或者去掉where6. begun改为began7. telling改为told8. a改为the9. saw后加his10. terrible改为terriblyI 2015四川卷1. want后加to2. tell改成told3. friend改为friends make friends with sb.和……交朋友表达中―朋友‖4. sing改成singing5. 标准答案：many改成much6. so改成but7. how改成what8. ：are改成were9. him改成them 10. 标准答案：去掉with help是及物动词J 2015浙江卷1.side-sides,2. from-of3. sit-sitting,4.easily- easy ,5.is-was,6.them-it,7.去掉not，8. in a hurry9.felt- feel 10. if- althoughK2015辽宁卷71. parent改为parents 72. on改为in 73. very去掉74. looks改为looking 75. where改为that 76. begun改为began 77. telling改为told 78. a改为the 79. saw后加his 80. terrible改为terriblyL2015陕西1去掉in 2anything-something 3 better-best 4decide-decided 5step-steps 6well-good 7after-when/while 8 a-the 9 just to get 10 enjoy-enjoying。
单句改错(1)
高考总复习之单句改错专专项训练代词1. Don't tell anyone else. It is strictly between you and I.2. I and he have known each other for ten years.3. Alice and myself are willing to work in the factory.4. It was me who first found out the secret.5. One must do his duty.6. No body knows about it.7. He is an old friend of me.8. Whom do you think is the best student in the class?9. We had the same feeling as theirs.10. I like him better than her.11. Did any of my classmates come to gee me? No one.12. We had the same feeling as theirs.13. The tree has shaken off it's leaves.14. Did you see the house where he designed himself?15. Do you know the place which they built the house?16. He had a bad cold. It is why he didn't come.17. This is all what I want to say.18. He held a flag in hand.19. He lost his usual cheerfulness. This puzzled me.20. The population of China is much larger than Japan.动词辨析1. Last year he took part in the League.2. It takes him much time to dress his clothes.3. Water, when boiled, always gives out steam.4. "Where is my recorder?" "Maybe someone has brought it away," ___________________5. The newly-built cinema adds up to the beauty of the town.6. He has laid there for a long time.7. When did you call at your first teacher?8. The film reminds me to live a miserable life in the old society.9. Middle school students are prevented to smoke.10. The robbers stole him of all his money last night.11. First he rose his hand and then raised to answer the question.12. The Kings had the pyramids made up of big stones.13. The clock knocked twelve and I realized it was late.14. I believe getting plenty of exercise.15. I am going to answer to his question.16. This science book spent me a great amount of money.17. I received a letter from my friend in New York, saying he gave me a book18. Grandfather hopes me to be a doctor, but I dreamt of becoming an astronaut as a child.19. Readers can get through quite well without knowing the exact meaning of each word.20.---When did the man turn on? ---In no time.动词时态11. Did you sent him a message for me?2. I have seen a good film yesterday.3. I never visited the Great Hall of People.4. The clock struck.5. He is hearing my lecture.6. She talks as if she knows everything.7. The train left before I arrived.8. If he would have asked me, I should have stayed.9. They asked him to be captain, but he refuses.11. He speaks Chinese very well, but I am not sure whether he can speaks Cantonese too.12. I shall speak to him as soon as he will come.13. He do say that he is fond of stamp collecting.14. His father has died for forty years.15. When I was a child, I learnt that the Yangtze River was the first longest river in China.16. She made up her mind to be a nurse after she finishes school.17. The film has begun for 5 minutes.18. The girl worked hard so that she may not fail in the exam.19. You ought to come yesterday.20. He joined the league for two years.动词语态21. English is not easy to be learnt.2. Henry got injured in the accident which was happened yesterday.3. She was disappeared from the house.4. Great changes have been taken place in this city since liberation.5. A year is consisted of twelve months.6. The People's Republic of China founded in 1949.7. World War II was broken out in 1939.8. Though the village suffered from big flood, the villagers did not discourage.9. The problem must solve at once.10. Satellites have widely used in many countries since 1960.11. The window is broken. It needs being repaired.12. He had invited to visit the United States before he finished his great novel.13. We have to take measures to prevent the disease from being spread.14. The living standard of people has raised in the last few years.15. Be quick, we must get there before the sun is set.16. No letters were received from their son since last month.17. The little girl has been looked for by her parents.18. Tom is often laughed by his classmates.19. A great number of large buildings have set up in our country since liberation.20, The price has been gone up recently.非谓语动词11. In the old days the working people were made work long hours.2. The boy seating on a bench at the end of the classroom is my brother.3. The whales' bones are not strong enough holding up their muscles on land.4. Things keep being changed.5. The classroom needs cleaned.6. I find this book interested.7. It is time of sowing wheat.8. I heard him said so.9. I'm hungry. Get me something for eating.10. He is too tired walking any longer.11. She enjoys me to listen to light music.12. He kept me to wait for many hours.13. Master Wu teaches us how run the machine.14. We have a new hospital to build over there.15. Please tell him don't work too hard.16. I hope seeing him as soon as possible.17. I am sorry hearing the news.18. That movie is worth to be seen.19. Don't you see him to run towards us?20. I wrote to him asked for his help.1. Master a foreign language needs hard work.2. He ordered the room sweeping.3. I hope you don't mind to go on foot.4. This room is quite comfortable living in.5. It's time for us going home.6. It is a pleasure to watch the face of an asleep baby.7. Who is the girl to answer the teacher's question over there?8. I am going to have my radio to fix.9. She needs the work be doing before tomorrow.10. That's really kind for you saying so.11. My watch is broken. I must have it to be repaired.12. I wanted meeting your friend, but my car broke down on the way.13. The book writing by the famous writer is being printed at the factory.14. Many parents allow their children making their own decisions.15. Revolution means to liberate the productive forces.16. Never stop to look for the laws which control facts.17. Do you remember me to return those books to the library?18. ---Can you do it by yourself? ---I would like John helping me.19. My father has given up to smoke and now prefers eating sweets.20. His brother escaped to be killed in the battle.否定句1. Who did open the door?2. Please not make so much noise.3. Everything is all right, isn't they?4. I would not rather visit the factory.5. You had not to do it.6. I don't believe she knows it, do I?7. Let's go, will you?8. How fine weather it is!9. What good a teacher he is!10. What he ran!11. Nobody will not agree with you.12. I didn't see neither of you.13. You must remember don't to come late.14. He told me don't to do it again.15. I have no any money on me.16. I think you are not a good doctor.17. We believe that you are not wrong.18. He hardly knew about it, didn't he?19. The two books are badly written. I don't like both.20. She made her mother angry by didn't taking medicine.副词1. The little boy didn't dare to go home lonely because of having played truant.2. The box is rather heavy, any man can see the boy isn't so strong to lift it.3. He won't do it. I won't do it, too.4. My brother worked in that factory three years before.5. It doesn't smell good but taste well.6. Don't walk any farther. There are wild animals deeply in the forest.7. I told him to not come on Monday.8. I got your letter before four days.9. It is now very hot to play football.10. It is a much interesting book.12. He is very stronger than I am.13. This speed bicycle is much more better.14. The stars we see there are two trillion(万亿)light-years ago.15. Has he already come back?16. He has just now come back from New York.17. Have you seen him recently?18. I hear he will go abroad lately.19. I'm very surprised at the news.20. We all know you very much.各种从句1. I can't understand all what he said.2. Which is known to all, my school is a good one.3. Is this school that you visited yesterday?4. I'll never forget the day when I spent in that village.5. This is the factory in that I once worked.6. I don't like anything which he gave me.7. I still remember the places and the people whom I saw there.8. She prefers such books like that one.9. That he did is not right.10. The fact which he was ill made us worried.11. He said he will stay here for some time.12. Teacher told us that the moon turned around the earth.13. Please tell me what the matter was.14. I don't understand how did he do it.15. The problem is we are short of money.16. The reason why he was late was because he was iii.17. Spring is coming, because trees are getting green.18. For he was ill, he was absent.19. He died until last year.20. I won't go unless it is not fine tomorrow.介词1. What is the time on your watch?2. When is he leaving to England?3. A year consists from twelve months.4. It depends in yourself.5. Some of them against the plan.6. He failed mid-term examination last year.7. There will be a class meeting in the afternoon. We hope you'll come and join with us.8. I shall be back after two weeks.9. Someone is knocking the door.10. The answer of this question is quite simple.11. I've heard him, but I don't know him.12. Your book is not similar with mine.13. I live on No. 58 Wang Fu Jing Street. It is very near the railway station.14. The accident happened in Saturday's evening.15. The shop opens at 9:00 a.m. and closes till 7:00 p.m.16. Wine is made of grapes.17. We were surprised for his failure.18. He is familiar to English.19. This book is worthy of to be read.20. Do you mind fetching a cup of coffee to me?连词2. Man cannot live without water and air.3. If she is coming or not doesn't matter too much.4. As he is a child he knows a lot.5. Both you and they are not to blame.6. Hardly the students got to fields when they began to work.7. He took a rest until he finished his work.8. No matter you do what, you must have a high sense of responsibility.9. Since you know it already, so I needn't tell you again.10. We shall attend the meeting, that is to be held in Room 205.11. That is all what you want.12. You will pass the entrance examination unless you study hard.13. He neither speaks English nor French.14. In spite of he failed in the exam, he was not discouraged.15. He did not write clearly and quickly.16. He is so tired so that he cannot go.17. If you will come to see us is not unknown.18. English is not only difficult to write, but also to speak.19. The pen he is using now is the same like the one I lost.20. He'll accept the job unless the salary isn't too low.名词1. What do you plan to do after you have finished your homeworks?2. I have a lot of works to do.3. Do you know they are Englishmen or Germen?4. This room is full of new furnitures.5. There is a pine tree at the enter to the village.6. They' ve got a lot of informations on the subject.7. he wrote a two-thousand-words report.8. Mr and Mrs Cooper arrived at London Airport.9. They often have fish, meat and vegetable for supper.10. Mrs Smith gets well along with her neighbour.11. John is the proud of the whole family.12. You should follow his advices on how to learn a foreign language.13. They had only three meal of soup every day.14. Dickens wrote Oliver Twist in the year 1837 - 1838.15. We saw some green grasses here and there on the hill.16. Don't take advantages of others' weakness.17. His new play was a great succeed.18. No one knows what their believes are.19. Bacteriums cause various diseases.20. She brought out her juwelry and told me to take anything I wanted.情态动词、助动词1. I would like the story at all.2. I would rather to study than play now.3. My teacher knows more than my uncle knows.4. Tell the boy that he can swimming in the river.5. "That must be a mistake." "No, it must not be a mistake."6. Can I water the trees on Tuesday? No, you needn't.7. You needn't to come to the meeting this afternoon if you have something important to do.8. Our teacher had one strict rule. She said that all the students must have come to class on time.9. "You can't read that article if you don't want to."10. When the storm comes all windows ought to close.11. I think you'd better to take his advice and rest for a few days.12. Since the road is wet this morning, it must rain last night.14. Do you like to have lunch with us today?15. My father couldn't say such a thing.16. Bill said that he will drive into the city to pick up his children.17. He was used to have breakfast at 8 when he lived alone.18. What shall I do for you?19. Looking at my determined face, the big boy doesn't dare pick up the fight.20. Even if he has time, he doesn't go shopping in town on Sunday.省略句与it1. He is not so kind as he used to do.2. Would you like to do it for me? Yes, I'd like to do.3. He reads English better than I am.4. You may stay here if you want.5. He looks as if were afraid of nothing.6. When entered the room, she saw a letter there.7. When asking how to do it, she said nothing.8. Are you tired? Yes, I' m.9. She hasn't decided whether to go or stay.10. Is he sick? I'm afraid yes.11. Will it rain tomorrow? I hope won' t.12. He was fond of skating when was a child.13. The river is clean where it deep.14. He won' t come unless he invited.15. I found interesting to read English.16. It was until yesterday that I came back.17. They made clear that smoking is not allowed here.18. That is clear that he is from London.19. It were Tom and Mary who cleaned the room.20. Where can it be you met him?数词1. Let's begin to learn the Three Lesson.2. Hundred of new schools have been set up these years.3. He was the twelveth who was arrested.4. Mr. Johnson is in his early thirty.5. The scientist died still in his fourties.6. This took place in the 1930s'.7. The city has a population of four millions.8. 9,743 is read as nine thousand and seven hundred and forty-three.9. We held a meeting to celebrate the eighty anniversary of the founding of our school.10. I will never give up, not even on the 1,000 try.11. Two-fifth of the machines on display are new items.12. They use one-fourths of the money for capital construction.13. "The Ten-Thousands-Li Great Wall" is the longest wall in the world.14. This is the nineth bird he has caught.15. There are two hundred fifty-two people in the hall. 16. There are forty five students in our class.17. I live in 201 Room. 18. His sister was born on 1963, November, 29.19. Everyday she goes to school by 14 No. Bus.20. In 2000 year, China will become a great, modern, powerful socialist country.代词Keys:1. I→me 2. He and I 3. myself→I myself 4. me→I 5. his→one's 6. No body→Nobody 7. me→mine8. whom→who 9. theirs→the y 10. her→she do11. No one→None 12. they (had)13. it's→its 14. where→which15. which→where 16. It→That 17. all what→what 18. in his hand19. This→That 20. than that of Japan动词Keys 1. took part in→joined 2. dress→put on 3. gives out→gives off 4. brought→taken5. adds up to→adds to6. laid→lain7. called at→call on8. to live→of living9. prevented→forbidden10. stole→robbed11. rose→raised raised→rose 12. made up of→made of13. prefer→would rather14. knocked→struck15. answer→reply 16. spent→cos17. gave→sent18. hopes→wants19. get through-,-get along 20. turn on→turn up动词时态1Keys:1. sent→send 2. have seen→saw 3. never visited→have never visited 4. struck→has strusk 5. is hearing→hears 6. knows→knew7. left→had left 8. would have asked→had asked9. ref uses→refused 10. am→have been 11. speaks→speak 12. will come→comes 13. do→does14. has died→has been dead15. (the Yangtze River) was→is 16. finishes→finished17. has begin→has been on 18. may→might19. to come→to h ave come20. join the league→has been a league member or for two years→two years ago动词时态2 Keys 1. to be learnt→to learn 2. was happened→happened3. was disappeared→disappeared 4. have been taken place→have taken place 5. is consisted of→consists of 6, founded→was founded7. was broken→broke 8. didn't discourage→were not discouraged9. must solve→must be solved10. have widely used→have widely been used11. being repaired→repairing 12. have invited→had been invited13. being spread→spreading 14. has raised---has been raised15. is set→sets16. were received→have been received17. has been looked for→is being looked for 18. laughed→laughed at19. have set up→have been set up 20. has been gone up→has gone up非谓语动词1Keys:1. work→to work 2.seating→seated 3. holding→to hold 4. being changed→changing 5. cleaned→cleaning 6. interested→interesting7. of sowing→to sow 8. said→say9. for eating→to eat 10. walking→to walk11. to listen→listening 12. to wait→waiting13. how run→how to r un 14. to build→built15. don't work→not to work 16. seeing→to see17. hearing→to hear18. to be seen→seeing19. to run→running 20. asked→asking非谓语动词2Keys:1. Master→Mastering 2. sweeping→to be swept3. to go→goi ng 4. living→to live 5. going→to go6. asleep→sleeping7. to answer→answering8. to fix→fixed9. be doing→done 10. for you saying so→of you to say so11. to be repaired→repaired 12. meeting→to meet13. writing→written 14. making→to make15. to liberate→liberating16. to look for→looking for 17. to return→returning 18. helping→to help 19. to smoke→smoking 20. to be killed→being killed否定句Keys:1. did open→opene2. not→don't 3. they→it 4. not rather→rather not5. had not→didn't have 6. do I→does she 7. will you→shall we 8. How→Wha 9. What→How 10. What→How11. will not→will 12. neither→either 13. don't→not 14.don't→not15. no→not 16. I→I don't, are not→are17. We→We don't18. didn't→did19. both→either 20. didn't→not副词Keys:1. lonely→alone2. so strong→strong enough3. too→either 4. before→ago 5. well→good6. deeply→deep7. to not→not to8. before four days→four days ago9. very→too10. much→more 11. lately→late 12. very→much 13. more better→better14. ago→away15. already come back→come back yet 16. just now→just17. recently→lately 18. lately→soon19. very→much 20. very much→very well从句Keys:1. what→that 2. Which→As 3. that→the one 4. when→that 5. that→which6. which→that7. whom→that8. like→as9. That→What 10. which→that11. will→would12 turned→turns13. what the matter was→what was the matter15. is→is that 14 did he do→he did 15. is→is that 16 because→that17. because→for 18 For→Because19. died→didn't die 20 is not→is介词Keys: 1. on→by 2. to→for3. from→of 4. in→on5. against---were against 6.failed→failed in7. join with us→join us 8. after→in9. knocking→knocking at 10. of→to11. heard→heard of 12. with→to13. on→at 14. in→on15. till→at 16. of→from17. for→at 18. to→with19. of to be read→to be read 20. to→for连词Keys: 1. but they→they 2. and→or 3. if→whether 4. As→Though 5. Both... and→Neither…nor 6. Hardly→Hardly had7. took→didn't take 8. you do what→what you do9. Since you know→You know 10. that→which or so I needn' t→I needn't11. what→that 12. will→won't13. neither speaks→speaks neither 14. In spite of→Though15. and→or 16. so that→that17. If→Whether 18. not only difficult→difficult not onl19. like→as 20. unless→if名词Keys:1. homeworks→homework2. works→work 3. German→Germans 4. furnitures→furniture 5. enter→entrance 6. informations→information7. two-thousand-words→two-thousand-word 8. Cooper→Coopers9. vegetable→vegetables10. neighbour→neighbours11. proud→pride 12. advices→advice13. meal→meals 14. year→years15. grasses→grass 16. advantages→advantage17. succeed→success18. believes→beliefs19. Bacteriums→Bacteria 20. juwelry→jewelry情态动词、助动词Keys1. would like→don't lik2. to study→study 3. knows→does 4. swimming→swim 5. must not be→cannot be 6. Can→Must7. needn't to come→needn't come 8. must have come→must come 9. can't→needn't 10. close→be closed11. to take→take 12. must rain→must have rained13. should→would 14. Do→Woul d15. couldn't say→cannot have said 16. will→would17. 去掉was 18. shall→can19. doesn't dare→dare not 20. doesn' t→won' t省略句与 it Keys:1. do→be 2. to do→to 3. I am→I4. want→want to5. if were→if 6. entered→entering7. asking→asked 8. I'm→I am9. stay→to stay 10. yes→so11. won' t→not 12. when→when he13. it→it is14. invited→is invited15. found→found it 16. was→was no17. made→made i 18. That is→It is19. were→was 20. you→that yo u数词Keys:1. the Three→the Third 2. Hundred of→hundreds of 3. twelveth→twelfth 4. thirty→thirties 5. fourties→forties 6. 1930s'→1930's (or 1930s)7. millions→million 8. and seven hundred→seven hundred9. eighty→eightieth 10. 1000→1000th11. Two-fifth→Two-fifths 12. one-fourths→one-fourth13. Ten-Thousands-li→Ten-Thousand-li 14. nineth→ninth15. fifty-two→and fifty-two 16. forty five→forty-five17. 201 Room→Room 201 18. on 1963, November, 29.→on November 29, 1963 19. 14 No. Bus→Bus No. 1420. In 2 000 year→In the 2 000 year。
(完整版)高考历年-改错真题-教师版
短文改错参考答案2016～2012年各省市高考题A卷全国卷答案My uncle is the owner of a restaurant close tothatwhere I live.Though not verybig，but the Restaurant is popular in our area.It is always crowded with customers atmeal times.Some people even hadhave to wait outside.My uncle tells me that the key tohis success is honesthonesty.Every day he makes sure that fresh vegetablesorand highquality oil are usingused for cooking.My uncle says that he never dreams of/aboutbecoming rich in thea short period of time.Instead，he hopes thatourhis business willgrowsteady steadily.1．that→where[考查宾语从句的连词用法。
由句子结构可知，介词to之后为宾语从句。
从句谓语是不及物动词live。
故用where引导。
]2．去掉but[考查从属连词与并列连词。
从属连词though不可与并列连词but 连用。
]3．had→have[考查语境中的时态运用。
根据上下文语境可知此处要用一般现在时。
]4．honest→ honesty[考查名词作表语。
由句意“他成功的关键是诚信”可知应当用名词形式。
]5．or→and[考查并列连词的用法。
根据句意可知二者之间为并列关系而非选择关系。
]6．using→used[考查固定短语的用法。
高考改错试题及答案
高考改错试题及答案1. 请找出下列句子中的错误，并在括号内给出正确的答案。
(1) 他因为迟到了，所以被老师批评了。
(2) 我昨天去书店买了一本关于历史的书。
(3) 尽管他很努力，但是成绩还是不理想。
(4) 她喜欢在周末去公园散步。
(5) 老师告诉我们，明天要进行数学考试。
答案：(1) 正确：他因为迟到了，所以被老师批评了。
（无错误）(2) 正确：我昨天去书店买了一本关于历史的书。
（无错误）(3) 错误：尽管他很努力，但是成绩还是不理想。
（应改为“虽然”）(4) 错误：她喜欢在周末去公园散步。
（应改为“她喜欢在周末去公园散步。
”）(5) 错误：老师告诉我们，明天要进行数学考试。
（应改为“老师告诉我们明天要进行数学考试。
”）2. 阅读下面的文章，找出其中的语法错误，并在括号内给出正确的答案。
在春天的早晨，阳光明媚，空气清新。
学生们在操场上做操，老师在教室里准备上课。
突然，一阵风吹来，树叶纷纷落下。
学生们停止了做操，开始欣赏这美丽的景色。
答案：(1) 错误：在春天的早晨，阳光明媚，空气清新。
（应改为“在春天的早晨，阳光明媚，空气清新。
”）(2) 错误：学生们在操场上做操，老师在教室里准备上课。
（应改为“学生们在操场上做操，老师在教室里准备上课。
”）(3) 错误：突然，一阵风吹来，树叶纷纷落下。
（应改为“突然，一阵风吹来，树叶纷纷落下。
”）(4) 错误：学生们停止了做操，开始欣赏这美丽的景色。
（应改为“学生们停止了做操，开始欣赏这美丽的景色。
”）3. 请根据所给的语境，找出下列对话中的错误，并在括号内给出正确的答案。
A: 你昨天去看电影了吗？B: 是的，我去了。
电影非常有趣。
A: 电影的名字是什么？B: 电影的名字是《星际穿越》。
答案：(1) 正确：你昨天去看电影了吗？（无错误）(2) 正确：是的，我去了。
电影非常有趣。
（无错误）(3) 正确：电影的名字是什么？（无错误）(4) 错误：电影的名字是《星际穿越》。
教师2020短文改错2-3破解句法错误+Word版含答案
第三讲破解句法错误Step1 典题感悟·高考名题这样考考查角度1定语从句的错误1．(2019·全国卷Ⅲ) In the cafe, customers will enjoy yourselves in the historical environment what is created for them.____________[解析]考查定语从句。
先行词environment 在从句中作主语，指物，关系代词用that/which。
故把what改为that/which。
[答案]what→that/which2．(2019·江苏卷) We have entered into an age which dreams have the best chance of coming true.____________[解析]考查定语从句。
句意：我们已经进入到了一个时代，在这个时代梦想实现的机会最大。
句中先行词为an age(一个时代)，且先行词在从句中作时间状语，所以关系词用when。
故把which改为when。
[答案]which→when3．(2019·北京卷) The students benefiting most from college are those whom are totally engaged(参与) in academic life, taking full advantage of the college's chances and resources(资源)．____________[解析]句意：从大学中获益最多的学生是那些完全投入学术生活的学生。
whom are totally engaged(参与) in academic life是定语从句，修饰先行词those，在句中作主语，指人，故把whom改为who或that。
[答案]whom→who/that4．(2019·天津卷) Their child is at the stage which she can say individual words but not full sentences.____________[解析]考查定语从句。
高考英语一轮复习讲练测：短文改错(讲) (含高考真题)(教案)
第20讲短文改错（讲）距离高考还有一段时间，不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生，愈是临近高考，能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节，态度是否主动积极，安排是否科学合理，能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战，其效果往往大不一样。
以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料，希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率，希望对你有所帮助，有志者事竟成！养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。
总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。
在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。
英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。
越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。
另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。
【考纲考情】短文改错材料常取自学生作文或者类似作文，话题多涉及学生的日常生活。
从词法、句法和语篇三个方面来考查语言综合运用能力，兼顾考查句子结构的分析能力和习惯搭配。
词法方面：错词涉及名词、形容词/副词、动词的时态和语态、非谓语动调，介词、冠词，代词等错误；多词、缺词涉及介词、冠词、代词、be动词、不定式符号to等。
句法方面：主要涉及连接并列句和各种从句的连接词或主谓一致。
语篇方面：上下文的一致性，如时态的一致、代词的一致以及行文逻辑的一致等。
【考点梳理】解题原则：1．改动处以最少为原则：该题型要求每句最多有两处错误，无论做何改动，都只能围绕一个词进行。
2．实词以改变词形为原则：对于实词的改动一般只能改动其形式，而不能改变其词义，更不能将其改换成另一实词或随意增删。
历届高考真题短文改错汇编
短文改错（2020全国1卷）Today I tried cooking a simply dish myself. I like eating frying tomatoes with eggs, and I thought it must to be easy to cook. My mom told me how to preparing it. First I cut the tomatoes into pieces but put them aside. Next I broke the eggs into a bowl and beat them quickly with chopstick. After that I poured oil into a pan and turned off the stove，I waited patiently unless the oil was hot. Then I put the tomatoes and the beaten eggs into pan together.＂Not that way,＂my mom tried to stop us but failed. She was right. It didn’t tu rn out as I had wished.短文改错（2020全国2卷）Thank you for your letter, what really made me happy. I’m glad to know that you’ve come China to learn kung f u in a school in my hometown. I’m surely you’ll have a good time. Actually, I start to learn kung fu when I was seven years old, for I have long been out of practice. Luckily, I will go home in two weeks for summer vacations. Then I can spare some time to learn it again, such that we can practice together on every day. Best of luck with yours learning kung fu in China. See you sooner.短文改错（2020全国3卷）My mom is really concerning with the health of everyone in our families. In order to make surely all of us are in good health, and she makes specific plans for us. For example, every morning, my dad has to have the bowl of egg soup while I had to eat an apple. My dad don't like the soup and I don't enjoy apples. I tell my mom that if we're forced A eat things, we may become ill. But he insists on us eating healthy food. Understanding her good intentions, I eat all the food what is provided by Mom with appreciation.短文改错（2020兰州市第一次诊断卷）At about 9 o'clock last night, I was busy prepare for my test when a loud noise came through next door. My neighbor watched the football game on TV and kept the sound so much high that I couldn't go on studying. I covered my ear with hands, buried my head in books, and tried even to recite English texts and it was no use. I became impatient and decided to explain my difficult even if he might turned a deaf ear. To his great surprise, after hearing what I said, my neighbor apologized and turned down the TV immediate. Everything was back normal and in 30 seconds, the problem is solved.短文改错（2019全国1卷）I became interesting in playing football thanks to a small accident. One afternoon where I was in primary school, I was walking by the school playground. Suddenly football feel just in front of me but almost hit me. I stopped the ball and kicked it hardly back to the playground. To everyone`s surprising, the ball went into the net. All the football player on the playground cheered loudly, say that I had a talent for football. From nowon, I started to play my football with classmates after school. I am a good player now.短文改错（2019全国2卷）Since I was a kid, I`ve considered different job I would like to do. First, I wanted to be a fireman, whose uniform looked so coolly. Then, when I was in the five grade, I wanted to be a teacher because I liked my English teacher too much. When I studied chemistry high school, I reconsidered my goal or decided to be a doctor. They were two reasons for the decision. One was that I was amazing at the fact that a sick person could feel much more better after seeing a doctor. And the other is that I wanted to help people in need.短文改错（2019全国3卷）I've had many dreams since I was a child. Now my dream is to opens a cafe. Though it may appear simple, it required a lot of ideas and efforts. What I want is not just an ordinarily cafe but a very special one. I want my cafe have a special theme such as like "Tang Dynasty". In the cafe, customers will enjoy yourselves in the historical environment what is created for them. If I succeed in manage one, I will open more. I wish to have a chain of cafes in many different city. Each of my cafes will have a different theme and an unique style. 短文改错（2018全国2卷）When I was little, Friday’s night was our family game night. After supper, we would play card games of all sort in the sitting room. As the kid, I loved to watch cartoons, but no matter how many times I asked to watching them, my parents would not to let me. They would say to us that playing card games would help my brain. Still I unwilling to play the games for them sometimes. I didn’t realize how right my parents are until I entered high school. The games my parents taught me where I was a child turned out to be very useful later in my life.短文改错（2018全国1卷）During my last winter holiday, I went to countryside with my father to visit my grandparents. I find a change there. The first time I went there, they were living in a small house with dogs, ducks, and another animals. Last winter when I went here again, they had a big separate house to raise dozens of chicken. They also had a small pond, which they raised fish. My grandpa said last summer they earned quite a lot by sell the fish. I felt happily that their life had improved. At the end of our trip, I told my father that I planned to return for every two years, but he agreed.短文改错（2018全国3卷）It was Monday morning, and the writing class had just begin. Everyone was silent, wait to see who would be called upon to read his and her paragraph aloud. Some of us were confident and eager take part in the class activity, others were nervous and anxious. I had done myself homework but I was shy. I was afraid that to speak in front of alarger group of people. At that moment, I remembered that my father once said, "The classroom is a place for learning and that include learning from textbooks, and mistake as well." Immediate, I raised my hand.短文改错（2017全国1卷）In the summer holiday following my eighteen birthday, I took driving lessons. I still remember how hard first day was. Before getting into the car, I thought I had learned the instructor’s orders, so once I started the car, my mind goes blank, I forgot what he had said to me altogether. The instructor kept repeating the word, “Speed up!” “Slow down!” “Turning left!” I was so much nervous that I could hardly tell which direction was left. A few minutes late, the instructor asked me to stop the car. It was a relief and I came to a suddenly stop just in the middle on the road.短文改错（2017全国2卷）Mr. and Mrs. Zhang all work in our school. They live far from the school, and it takes them about a hour and a half to go to work every day. In their spare time, they are interesting in planting vegetables in their garden, that is on the rooftop of their house. They often get up earlier and water the vegetables together. They have also bought for some gardening tools. Beside, they often get some useful informations from the internet. When summer came, they will invite their students pick the vegetables！短文改错（2017全国3卷）When I look at this picture of myself. I realize of how fast time flies. I had grown not only physically and also mentally in the past few years. About one month after this photo was took, I entered my second year of high school and become a new member of the school music club. Around me in picture are the things they were very important in my life at that time, car magazines and musical instruments. I enjoyed studying difference kings of cars and planes, playing pop music, and collecting the late music albums. This picture often brings back to me many happy memories of your high school days.短文改错（2017兰州1诊断）Now I’d like to share with you a strange experience I hada month before. It may sound funny, and it’s true. After a day’s hard work I went to bed early than usual. It was about two o’clock in the morning, and suddenly I woke up. I heard a noise. I got out of bed and went slow downstairs. I listened carefully. I could heard two men speaking quietly. I believed two thieves had broken into my house and I was really frightened, so I went back to upstairs, and immediately phone the police from my bedroom. The police arrived quickly. They opened front door with a special key and went into the living room. You can imagine what embarrassed I was when theycame upstairs and told me we had turned the television off for me and everything was all right.短文改错（2017甘肃1诊断）The most important festival in Tibet is the Tibetan New Year, in January 1st of the Tibetan calendar. It is for say goodbye to the past year and welcoming the New Year. From mid-December, people start to prepare or do festival shopping. A lot of activity are held in the streets of the Lhasa during the New Year Festival. There is an interested competition on this day. A young man from each family tried to get the first bucket of water from the river. It is believed be gold water. According to the Tibetan tradition, they will bring good luck, happiness and wealth to those which get it.短文改错（2016全国1卷）My uncle is the owner of a restaurant close to that I love. Though not very big, but the restaurant is popular in our area. It is always crowded with customers at meal times. Some people even had to wait outside. My uncle tells me that the key to his success is honest. Every day he makes sure that fresh vegetables or high quality oil are using for cooking. My uncle says that he never dreams becoming rich in the short period of time. Instead, he hopes that our business will grow steady.短文改错（2016全国2卷）The summer holiday is coming. My classmates and I are talking about how to do during the holiday. We can chose between staying at home and take a trip. If we stay at home, it is comfortable but there is no need to spend money. But in that case, we will learn little about world. If we go on a trip abroad, we can broaden you view and gain knowledges we cannot get from books. Some classmates suggest we can go to places of interest nearby. I thought that it is a good idea. It does not cost many, yet we can still learn a lot.短文改错（2016全国3卷）The teenage year from 13 to 19 were the most difficult time for me . They were also the best and worse years in my life. At the first, I thought I knew everything and could make decisions by yourself. However, my parents didn’t seem to think such. They always tell me what to do and how to do it. At one time, I even felt my parents couldn’t understand me so I hoped I could be freely from them. I showed them I was independent by wear strange clothes. Now I am leaving home to college. At last, I will be on my own, but I still want to have my parents to turn to whenever need help.短文改错（2016浙江卷）When I was a very young children, my father created a regular practice I remember well years late. Every time he arrived home at end of the day ,we’d greet her at the door. He would ask who we was and pretend not to knowing us, Then he and mymother would have had a drink while she prepared dinner and they would talk about his day and hers. While they chat, my father would lift my sister and me up to sit in the top of the fridge. It was both excited and frightening to be up there！My sister and I thought he was so cool for putting us there.短文改错（2016四川卷）It is Mother’s Day today. Though it’s a western festival, it’s popular in China now.Mom has a full-time job, so she has to do most of the houseworks. She is a great mother. Both Dad or I planned to do something on Mother’s Day. We get up early in the morning. Dad cleaned the house, and then went on shopping. When he came back, I found a bunch of flowers in her hand. I asked Mom to stay in the sitting room and I cooked in kitchen. The dishes what I cooked were Mom’s favoritiest. At dinner, we said to her, “Happy Mother’s Day！”Mom was grateful and moving.短文改错（2016甘肃1诊）Traditional Chinese culture is facing extinction because of the developing society. As a result of, China is spare no effort to protect it. The protection of national culture is not only of great significant to Chinese cultural diversity but also to the harmonious development between local economy and society. Which is reported, special attention has paid by the Cuangdong government in order to protect Chaoju（潮剧）．In my opinion, some measures should be taken to protect traditional culture efficient. To start with, we should make a law to protect traditional culture. Otherwise, we should draw more people's attention to them. The more they know about the importance of culture protection, the strong support we can get from the public. In the word, it is high time that we should treasure our own valuable culture.短文改错（2015全国1卷）When I was a child, I hoped to live in the city. I think I would be happy there. Now I am living in a city, but I miss my home in countryside. There the air is clean or the mountains are green. Unfortunately, on the development of industrialization, the environment has been polluted. Lots of studies have been shown that global warming has already become a very seriously problem. The airs we breathe in is getting dirtier and dirtier. Much rare animals are dying out. We must found ways to protect your environment. If we fail to do so, we’ll live to regret it .短文改错（2015全国2卷）One day, little Tony went to a shopping center with his parent. It was very crowded. Tony saw a toy on a shop window. He liked it so very much that he quickly walked into the shop. After looks at the toy for some time, he turned around and found where his parents were missing. Tony was scared and begun to cry. A woman saw him crying andtelling him to wait outside a shop. Five minutes later. Tony saw parents. Mom said,” How nice to see you again! Dad and I were terrible worried.” Tony promised her that this would never happen again.短文改错（2015陕西卷）My soccer coach retired in last week. I wanted to do anything special for him at his retirement party. My mum makes the better biscuits in the world, so I decide to ask her for help. Mum taught me some basic step of baking. I insisted on doing most of the baking myself. I thought the biscuits were really well. My only mistake was that I dropped some on the floor after I was packing them up. At a party, my coach, with a biscuit in his mouth, asked surprisingly who made them and joked, “I might have to ret ire again next year just get some more of these biscuits.” My favorite picture at the party is of my coach and me enjoy the biscuits with happy laughter!短文改错（2015浙江卷）My old classroom was interesting because three side of the classroom were made from glass. I enjoyed sit close to the windows and looking at the view. On the left-hand side of the class, I could easy see the football field. In the mornings, it was full of students exercising. The view from the back of the classroom is also splendid. Close to the school there was a beautiful park with many trees around them. Farther in the distance, I could not enjoy the view of snowy mountains. On the right side of the class was the road. I was always interested to see the drivers in hurry in the morning. The position of the classroom with its view made me felt like I was dreaming. If I was only a child when I studied in that classroom, I will never forget it.短文改错（2015四川卷）Hi, Janice,It's been a month since I came to this new school and I really want share with you some of the problems I have been experiencing.As I tell you last time, I made three new friend here. We hang out together during lunch and after school. We've been spending a lot of time sing in karaoke bars. It's been three Saturdays now and it really costs me many. And I started to see this as a time—wasting activity! In fact, I don’t like to go anymore, so I’m afraid I’ll lose their friendship. How do you think I should do? If you are me, would you talk to him? Please help with me and give me some advice.Grave短文改错（2015兰州1诊）Recently our local government has decided to broaden a narrow road and there is a temple of over 100 years old along a road. Whet her the temple should pulleddown have caused a heated discussion. Some agree that we should pull it down to carrying out the construction project because it can solve some traffic problem and make our life convenient. Beside, it helps improve the image of our city. But the people who are for the idea believe that we can have another one solution. How should we pull it down? The temple has a long history and tells us something of our city. We can move it away and keep it as long as we like. So far there had been no conclusion over the matter.短文改错（2014全国1卷）Nearly five years before ,and with the help by our father, my sister and I planted some cherry tomatoes（圣女果）in our back garden, since then---for all these year---we had been allowing tomatoes to self seed where they please . As result, the plants are growing somewhere. The fruits are small in size, but juicy and taste. There are so much that we often share them with our neighbors. Although we allow tomato plants to grow in the same place year after year, but we have never had any disease or insect attack problem. We are growing wonderfully tomatoes at no cost!短文改错（2014全国2卷）My dream school starts at 8:30 a.m and ends at 3:30 p.m. They are three lessons in the morning and two in the afternoon. We didn’t need to do so many homework. Therefore, we have more time with after-school activities. For example, we can do reading for one and a half hour and play sport for one hour every day.My dream school look like a big garden. There are all kinds of the flowers and trees around the classroom buildings. We can lie on the grass for a rest, or sat by the lake listening music. The teachers here are kind and helpfully. They are not only our teachers but also our friends.短文改错（2014四川卷）Hello, boys and girls! Today, I am going to talk with what you should do when a fire alarm go off. If you hear the alarm, stand in line at the door and wait your teacher to lead you outside. Stay close to your teacher and classmate. Don’t panic or get out of line, and trying to remain quiet and calmly. Soon the firefighters will come and put out a fire. If it’s a false alarm and there is no fire, your teacher will lead us back to the classroom. If you notice that when someone is missing and hurt, tell your teacher immediately.短文改错（2014辽宁卷）Dear Jeremy and Alice,Although we’ve been delighted to have you as neighbors, we’re hoping to settle something that bothers to us. In a word, your dog—Cleo. We’ve called several time about Cleo’s early morning barking. It is difficult to understanding why she barks every minute she’s outside. The earlymorning barking have been disturbing us as we arc often up all night with the baby. Beside, Cleo tends to bark a average of six hours a day. This morning she starts barking even before 5 o’clock. That is too much for us. considering how closely the houses ar e. We appreciate our apologies and goodwill, but we hope that you can figure a good way of settling the matter.短文改错（2014陕西卷）My father took me out camping for the first time when I was seven. He wanted teach me about animals, insects and trees. My uncles all come along with bows and arrows for hunting.One evening at sunset, we sat by the fire, have our barbecue. Just then a bird was flying over us. My uncles immediate jumped up and shot their arrows on the bird. Neither of the arrows hit the target. Suddenly the arrows was flying down at us from the sky---- they were looked like rain ! We ran to escape but fortunately no one was injured.短文改错（2014浙江卷）I was taking a train to London’s Victoria Station. I had noticed that the carriage was noise and filled with people. Before long, a train inspector comes to check out tickets. A passenger realized he couldn’t find his ticket but became quite upset. Then everyone in the carriage began searching the ticket, which was eventually found under a seat several rows from his owner. The person who found a ticket smiled with pleasure at his success. No one in the carriage had previous spoken to or even noticed the ticket-owner before. Yet, they had so quickly offered the strangers their help. If we could show concern to others on need, the world would be a better place to live in.短文改错（2013全国2卷）The book I’m reading of talks about afternoon tea in Britain. It is said to have started in the early 1800’s. Have tea in the late afternoon provides a bridge between lunch and dinner, that might not be served until 8 o’clock at night. This custom soon becomes another meal of day. Interesting, it had a connection by the British porcelain(瓷器) industry. Tea in China was traditionally drank from cups without handles. When tea got popular in Britain, there was a crying need for good cup with handles to suit British habits. This made for the grow in the porcelain industry.短文改错（2013陕西卷）My grandfather and I enjoy fishing. One Sunday morning we go fishing at a lake. We took ours fishing poles and headed for the lake. As soon as we arrived, so we dropped the lines into the water. Before waiting for about half an hour, I was beginning to get impatiently. I wanted to give up, and my grandfather told me to wait a little longer. Finally, there were a sudden pull at the pole and fish was caught . Within the next few minute, mygrandfather also caught a fish. Felt hungry, we built a fire by the lake and barbecued the fish. It was delicious.短文改错（2013新标准1卷）I hardly remember my grandmother. She used to holding me on her knees and sing old songs. I was only four when she passes away. She is just a distant memory for me now.I remember my grandfather very much. He was tall, with broad shoulder and a beard that turned from black toward gray over the years. He had a deep voice, which set himself apart from others in our small town, he was strong and powerful. In a fact, he even scared my classmates away during they came over to play or do homework with me. However, he was the gentlest man I have never known.短文改错（2013四川卷）Today we had a chemistry test. I found the test difficulty, but I tried hardly to do it. Suddenly Mary, my best friend, asking me to let her to copy my answers. After think for some time, I let her copy my answers. But after the test, all of us were called to the teacher's office. The teacher was angry because we had same answers in the tests. We were warned not to cheat again so she would need to see our parents. I was very upset. I didn't cheat.I was just helping a friend. Why does she punish me?短文改错（2013浙江卷）Dear Diary,Here I am in the middle of a city, 350 miles far away from our farmhouse. Do you want to know why we move last week? Dad lost his job, and as Mom explained, “He was lucky to fin d other one.” His new job meant I had to say goodbye to my classmate, my school or just everything else I love in the world. To make matters bad, now I have to share a room with my younger sister, Maggie. Tomorrow is first day of school. I am awfully tiring, but I know I will never fall sleep.Good night and remember, you, dear diary, is my only souvenir from my past life and my only friend. Yours, Rosemary短文改错（2013辽宁卷）Mr. Johnson is a hardworking teacher. Every day, he spends too much time with his work. With little sleep and hardly any break, so he works from morning till night. Hard work have made him very ill. “He has ruined his healthy. We are worried about him.” That is which other teachers say. Yesterday afternoon. I paid visit to Mr. Johnson. I was eager to see him, but outside her room I stopped. I had to calm myself down. Quietly I step into the room. I saw him lying in bed, looking at some of the picture we had taken together. Iunderstood that he missed us just as many as we missed him.短文改错（2013甘肃1诊）Last summer, my family made a trip to Qingdao, where is famous for its beautiful scenery. After a three-days sightseeing, we took a taxi to airport. But to our surprised, my mother couldn' t find her handbag when we arrived at there. Suddenly she realized that she has left her handbag in a drawer of the hotel room. My dad made a phone call to the hotel to see how they could do for us. Luckily, when knowing what was happened to us, the manager arranged his assistant to bring the handbag to the airport immediately．To our relief, he made it just after we boarded the plane. This special experience made our trip was unforgettable for it proves that kindness still exists in today' s world．短文改错（2012全国1卷）I learned early in life that I had to be more patient and little aggressive. From the time I was about four until I was about six, I destroyed each of my toy. I was happy when the toys worked, but when things did wrong, I got angry and broke it. For a while parents bought me new toys. But before long they began to see which was happening. When I tear apart my fifth birthday toy train, my father said, "That's it. No more toys to you." My punishment lasted a year. Meanwhile, I found out that with more patience I must make my toys to last My attitude changed from then on.短文改错（2012新标准）I learned early in life that I had to be more patient and little aggressive. From the time I was about four until I was about six, I destroyed each of my toy. I was happy when the toys worked, but when things did wrong, I got angry and broke it. For a while parents bought me new toys. But before long they began to see which was happening. When I tear apart my fifth birthday toy train, my father said, "That’s it. No more toys to you." My punishme nt lasted a year. Meanwhile, I found out that with more patience I must make my toys to last. My attitude changed from then on.短文改错（2012辽宁卷）Dear Diana,Thank you for the lovely day we have with you. It was so kind tor you to let us bring Anne's friend. Gina. Unfortunate, the only problem was the journey home. There had been a terrible accident on the highway and, for a result, there was a long line of traffic for at least six mile. In the end, we drove to a service station and waited there unless the road was clear. In the car park Gina nearly got knocked over as A car drove out far too quickly from behind a lorry. They finally dropped Gina off at her parents' and made our own way to home.短文改错（2012浙江卷）Two years before, I traveled to Brazil and I rented for a car.Unfortunate, I had an accident and hit another car, and I needed to stay in a hospital for at least two week. 1 called my parents, so I did not tell them what had happened. I knew that they will be worried about myself because I was so farther away, and that my mother would not sleep if she knew. Therefore, I told them interested stories and how I was enjoying Brazil As a result, nobody knew truth. I still think that it was the right thing to do.短文改错（2012陕西卷）My father and I stayed at the South Lake Hotel for a week when we visit Beijing last month. It is in the downtown area, but it is easy to go to anywhere from the hotel by public transport. We lived in a comfortably double-room with a big bath. What I liked best were the free high-speed Internet connection in the room. I checked my email messages every day. I also shared for my friends many photos taking in Beijing. The food was wonderful with reasonable prices, and we enjoyed several local dish. It is such great hotel that I would recommend it to any friend of me who is going to Beijing.短文改错（2011新标准）My summer travel started terribly .I was at the Shanghai Railway Station buy a ticket to Hang Zhou. I was going to visit a friend here and after that I would go to Xiamen for long holiday. I bought my ticket but turned around to pick up my bag Form the floor and then I realized that someone had stolen it. Luckily I had all my money on my pocket, but the only clothes I had was those I had on. It felt very strange to travel without any luggages. When I finally arrived at my friend he lent to me lots of clothes. I feel very happy that I could change my clothes at last.短文改错（2011辽宁卷）In early January this year, the rate of UFO reports were steady, around three per weeks. When, however, on Monday, January 16, a science fiction film about visitors to outer space was shown on television, there was the immediate increase in reports of sightings from all parts of the States. The commanding officer, Wayne Tyler, who (is) directly responsible for the study all such reports, decided to making his findings known. They wrote an article, which said that all UFO reports could be explained for quite naturally by aircraft movements. Follow this explanation, there was a rapid drop in the number of reported sightings, because the rate remained above the previous level.短文改错（2011浙江卷）I was playing at my cousin house. Since his family was rich than mine, he had more toys than I did. There was one on particular I’d always wanted. I put into my pocket when he wasn’t looking. I gues sed, even at that age, I would never be able to enjoy to playing with the toy or faced my cousin again; I would always know I’d done something wrong.。
高考历年-改错真题-教师版(可编辑修改word版)
.短文改错参考答案2016～2012 年各省市高考题A 卷 全国卷答案My uncle is the owner of a restaurant close to that whereI live.Though not very big ，but the Restaurant is popular in our area.It is always crowded with customers at meal times.Some people even had haveto wait outside.My uncle tells me that the key to his success is honest .Every day he makes sure that fresh vegetables honestyor and high quality oil are using for cooking.My uncle says that he never dreams∧used of / about becoming rich in grow steady steadily the ashort period of time.Instead ，he hopes that our hisbusiness will 1. that →where [考查宾语从句的连词用法。
由句子结构可知，介词 to 之后为宾语从句。
从句谓语是不及物动词 live 。
故用 where 引导。
]2. 去掉 but [考查从属连词与并列连词。
从属连词 though 不可与并列连词 but 连用。
]3. had → have [考查语境中的时态运用。
根据上下文语境可知此处要用一般现在时。
]4. honest → honesty [考查名词作表语。
由句意“他成功的关键是诚信”可知应当用名词形式。
]5. or →and [考查并列连词的用法。
专题18 短文改错(教师版含解析) 2020-2022年近3年高考英语真题分项版汇编
专题18 短文改错2022年高考真题1.2022年全国甲卷假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。
每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
My father often took me to his hospital when I was off my school. He showed me how his medical instruments was used. I felt so closely to him. However, after I went to high school, somehow I become distant from him. I was unwilling talk with him and often disobeyed his rule of not stay out with my friends too late. The disagreement was too sharp that neither he nor I knew what to settle it. One day, he talked with me or hoped to mend our relations. With the efforts made by all sides, we began to understand each other better.【答案】1.去掉my 2.was→were 3.closely→close4.become→became5.talk前面加to6.stay→staying7.too→so8.what→how9.or→and10.all→both【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了作者在成长过程中和父亲之间关系的变化及处理分歧的过程。
历年高考改错真题集锦一
历年高考改错真题集锦一NMET 1997Dear Bob,Hello. I learn about you from my English teacher, Miss Fang. I’d like to your pen friend, and get to know more about your country. First, let me tell you something more about myself. My name is Li Hua. I live in Beijing, where is the capital of China.I went to Hongqi Middle School. We study quite a few subject, such as maths, Chinese, English and physics. I use to play ping-pong a lot in my spare time, but now I am interesting in football. Do you play any ball games? What your favorite sport? I look forward to hear from you soon.Yours, Li HuaNMET 1998My favorite sport is football. I was a member of our school football team. We practise for three times every week and often watch football match on TV together. Play football not only makes us grow tall and strong but also give us a sense of fair play and team spirit. We must keep in mind what we play for the team instead ourselves. Also, the sport teaches us the important of obedience (服从). Each player must obey captain, who is the leader of the team. And they must not break the rules too often if we want to win the game.NMET 1999The Problem with TelevisionNow I can’t watch television but a little years ago I was used to watch it every night. I wa s often a little tired after a day’s work and watch TV demands very little effort.Unfortunate, there are too many people among my family. Some wanted to see the programme while others preferred another. I am happy with any programme but the others spent a lot time arguing and there was no way of settling the matter besides by selling the TV set. Now someone at home reads instead.2000 春季Dear Peter,Thanks very much on inviting me to your birthday party on Sunday. I’d like verymuch come but had an examination on Monday morning. It is a very important exambut I can’t afford to fail it. I’ll spend all the whole weekend reading and prepa re for it.So I’m really sorry that I won’t be able to come in this time. Hope you can understand.I’ll take a chance to wish you wonderful time on your birthday. Happy birthday, Peter,and many happy return of the day!Y ours, Li MingNMET 2000The day before the speech contest English teacher talked to me. She said that sheand my schoolmate all wished me success, but it didn’t matter that I would win or not.When I was on the stage the next day, I fell so nervous as I shook like a leaf. Therewere so many people present! Suddenly, I caught a sight of my English teacher int he crowd. She was smiling but nodding at me. I remembered her words andcalm down. I did a good job and won the first prize. Now my picture and the prize is hanging in the library. Whenever I see them I will often think of my English teacher.2001春季I used to love science class—all of them—biology, chemistry ,geography, physics. I think I liked those classes because I felt that it helped me understand what the world works. For example, when I was a child , the rain was a mystery (奥秘). In one class, I learned it rained. I think science classes clear up mysteries. But then there is always more mysteries look into. What was my least favorite class? That was maths. After learn the basics of the subject, nothing else seemed very practically to me . I never saw what I could use it in my daily life.NMET 2001As most of my schoolmates, I have neither brothers nor sisters—in any other words, I am an only child. My parents love me dearly of course and will do all they can make sure that I get a good education. They did not want me to do any work at family; they want me to devote all my time to my studies so that I’ll get good marks in all my subject. We may be one family and live under a same roof, but we do notseem to get much time to talk about together. It looks as if my parents treat me as a visitor and a guest. Do they really understand their own daughter? What things are in other homes, I wonder.2002春季My brother Tom was very selfish when he was a little boy. He did not want share things with other people. For example, when he bought a chocolate cake, he put them in a secret place where I couldn’ t find it. Then he ate it all by himself. He never helped other. He said he is busy. That is, a game of tennis making him very busy. He did not care if something she did made people angry. For instance, on one night he played strong and loudly music till four o’clock in the morning. But he is differencenow. He often helps grandma with housework, helps mom with cooking and helps his classmates with their lessons.NMET 2002Last week my parents and I took a two-days trip to Emei Mountain in Sichuan. As everyone knows, it’s famous mountain with all kinds of plants and animals. The weather was fine. It was about noon we arrived at the foot of the mountain. The three of them were very excited. As we climbed the mountain, we fed monkeys, visiting temples and told stories. On the way up I was busy taking picture since the scenery was so beautiful. The time passes quickly. Evening came down. We spent the night in a hotel at the top of the mountain. The food was expensive and the service was good. I was so tired that I fell asleep at the moment my head touched the pillow. 2002北京卷What should you do while your parents become angry? If your parents got mad, try to have a conversation with them about it . Remembering not to shout at them. They usually will try to change, but they will take some time because they get angry all their life, and that is all they know . You might have to change for your method a couple of times. Do any nice things for your parents that they don’t expect—like cooking, doing the dishes, washing clothes, or clean the floors. If this doesn’t work , bring in friend that you feel comfortable, and have him or her help you.2003春季Many teachers worry about the effects of television on young people. According to studies, any children spend more time watching television than they spend in school. Because so much viewing, children may not be develop the habit of read andthe ability to enjoy themselves. No one worries much about the radio program young people listen to, although radios can be very noise. Teachers also wonder about the effects of television commercials. On one year the average child will see 25,000 television commercials, all of them are planned and written by grown-ups to make children to want things that they don’t real need.NMET 2003When I first learned to write by English，I ran into many difficulties. The main problem was in that I always thought in Chinese and tried to translate anything into English. My teacher advised me to keep my diary. I followed her advice and should put down 100 words or so each day. Soon I began to enjoy talk to myself on paper as I was learning to express me in simple English.One day I wrote a little story and showed to my teacher. She liked it very much and reads it to the class. They all said the story was a good one. Their word were a great encouragement to me.NMET 2004Dear Ralph,I’m a newcomer here of a small town. I would describe myself as shy and quietly. Before my classmates, it seems always difficult for me to do things well as them. I’m sure they will laugh to me and see me as a fool. So I feel happy every day. Besides, I have few friends. I don’t know that they on’t like to talk with me. Sometimes, we talked to each other very well in class, but after class we become stranger at once. I am t rying to improve the situation since it doesn’t seem to work. Can you tell me about what I should do?Yours, Xiao WeiNMET 2005There are advantage for students to work while studying at school. One of them was that they can earn many money. For the most part, students working to earn money for their own use. Earning their own money allow them to spend on anything as if they please. They would have to ask their parents for money or for permission to do things by the money. Some students may also to save up for our college or future use.浙江卷At first I was not quite willing to sit down and watched the 90-minute football match. Usually I just checked the results because I thought that was dull to watch a game in which players kicked a ball each other. Therefore, my father loves football. During the World Cup in 2002, my dad stays up late just to watch his favorite sport. Seeing his strong interests in this game of 22 men run after a ball, I decided to sit down to watch the game. I found the game excited, and my dad explained for the rules. We shared our joy. Football is not too badly as long as I watch it with my dad!重庆卷It is bad manners in the classroom to look for what our neighbor had written, or try to see what mark he has received without being permitted. It is good manners for them to help each other if we have the same desire and the teacher allows to it. Inexaminations and in certain kinds of writing work, it is dishonest and foolishly to help or to ask help from others. When one student does so, much larger values are destroying. One may not agree to examination system, but at present it is basically the only measure that the teacher and the rest of the world can depend to decide if or not each of us meets the requirement.湖北卷Not all people like to work and everyone likes to play. All over the world men and woman, boys and girls enjoy sports. Since long ago, many adults and children called their friends together to spend hours, even days play games. One of the reasons people like to play is because sports help them to live happily. In other words, they help to keep people strong and feel good. When people are playing games, they move a lot. That is how sports are good activities for their health. Having fun with their friends make them happy. many people enjoy sports by watching the others play. In American big cities, thousands sell tickets to watch football or basketball games.2006年高考真题全国卷1We had guests last night who have not stayed in a B&B hotel ago. They did not want breakfast because that they were going out early in the morning. They came back lately and had some tea. I came into the living room but saw one of them just go through the kitchen door but turn on the light. He was looking for a glass the cupboard. He had no ideas that the kitchen was not for guests. I just smiled to me and thought, “What can I do? We are guests after all.”。
高考历年-改错真题PDF.pdf
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下 作文。文中共有 10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词 的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2．只允许修改 10 处，多者(从第 11 处起)不计分。 The teenage year from 13 to 19 were the most difficult time for me.They were also the best and worse years in my life.At the first，I thought I knew everything and could make decisions by yourself.However，my parents didn’t seem to think such.They always tell me what to do and how to do it.At one time,I
书山有路
短文改错参考答案
2016～2012 年各省市高考题
A 卷 全国卷 Passage 1 (2016·全国Ⅰ)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下 作文。文中共有 10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词 的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2．只允许修改 10 处，多者(从第 11 处起)不计分。 My uncle is the owner of a restaurant close to that I live.Though not very big，but the Restaurant is popular in our area .It is always crowded with customers at meal times.Some People even had to wait outside.My uncle tells me that the key to his success is honest.Every day he makes sure that fresh vegetables or high quality oil are using for cooking.My uncle says that he never dreams becoming rich in the short period of time.Instead，he hopes that our business will grow steady. 答案
高中英语复习北师大版《改错专项 》 课件 (共19张PPT)
so you ought not visit your grandparents. 3.As we all know,tothe library is now be built. 4.During the holiday, I climbed the mbeoinungtian and
Four points that you should pay attention to ①标点符号不改. ②大小写不改. ③词序错误不改. ④在纲外生词不改(带汉语注释的词). 技巧点拨 •改错只有一对一 •一般不会出现连续改动 •一类错误不太可能出现多处
强化练习(reinforcement)
Today is the first day of November. Everyone should be active and take on a new look for the new month.
Corrections 改错专项
开局试炼(simple test)
1.She married to a French man last year.
4.I will first improve my English so that I can talk
easily about foreign visitors.
5.It is nowneitehd to clean the house right now. There
1.Because the help you gave me that summer, my life
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短文改错参考答案2016～2012年各省市高考题A卷全国卷答案My uncle is the owner of a restaurant close tothatwhere I live.Though not verybig，but the Restaurant is popular in our area.It is always crowded with customers atmeal times.Some people even hadhave to wait outside.My uncle tells me that the key tohis success is honesthonesty.Every day he makes sure that fresh vegetablesorand highquality oil are usingused for cooking.My uncle says that he never dreams of/aboutbecoming rich in thea short period of time.Instead，he hopes thatourhis business willgrowsteady steadily.1．that→where[考查宾语从句的连词用法。
由句子结构可知，介词to之后为宾语从句。
从句谓语是不及物动词live。
故用where引导。
]2．去掉but[考查从属连词与并列连词。
从属连词though不可与并列连词but 连用。
]3．had→have[考查语境中的时态运用。
根据上下文语境可知此处要用一般现在时。
]4．honest→ honesty[考查名词作表语。
由句意“他成功的关键是诚信”可知应当用名词形式。
]5．or→and[考查并列连词的用法。
根据句意可知二者之间为并列关系而非选择关系。
]6．using→used[考查固定短语的用法。
be used for“用来做”，为固定短语。
] 7．在dreams之后加上of或about[考查短语动词。
固定短语dream of/about (doing) sth.的意思是“梦想做某事”。
]8．the →a [考查代词的用法。
in a short period of time 为固定词组，意思是“短时间内”。
]9．our →his [考查冠词的用法。
短文介绍了my uncle 诚信经营餐馆的事情，故将our 改为his 。
]10．steady →steadily [考查副词的用法。
修饰谓语动词用副词。
]答案The summer holiday is coming.My classmates and I are talking about how what todo during the holiday.We can chose choose between staying at home and take takinga trip.If we stay at home, it is comfortable but and there is no need to spend money.But in thatcase, we will learn little about the world.If we go on a trip abroad, we can broaden your our view and gain knowledges knowledge we can not get from books.Some classmatessuggest we can can /或shouldgo to places of interest nearby.I thought think that it is a good idea.It does not cost many much ， yet we can still learn a lot.1．how →what [考查疑问词的用法。
我和同学正在谈论假期里做什么。
固定表达what to do ，如果用how 结构为how to do sth.]2．chose →choose [考查动词形式。
根据语法知识可知，情态动词can 后要用动词原形。
]3．take →taking [考查非谓语动词的用法。
此处为between...and...结构，根据前面的staying at home 可知，此处也要用动名词形式，与前面保持一致。
]4．but →and [考查连词的用法。
如果呆在家里，感觉舒适，还不花钱。
根据句意可知，此处应是并列关系，而不是转折关系。
]5．world 前加the [考查定冠词的用法。
此处特指我们所生活的这个世界。
]6．your →our [考查形容词性物主代词的用法。
根据前面的主语we 可知，此处要用our ，表示“我们能够开阔我们的视野”。
]7．knowledges →knowledge [考查不可数名词的用法。
knowledge 为不可数名词，没有复数形式。
]8．去掉can 或can →should [考查虚拟语气。
suggest 表示“建议”，后面的宾语从句要用should do 形式，should 可以省略，故答案有两种改法。
]9．thought →think [考查一般现在时的用法。
我认为这是一个好主意。
根据上下文可知，此处并不是过去的看法，而是现在的看法。
]10．many →much [考查代词的用法。
这样不会花很多钱。
cost much 花费很多。
此处也可理解为much money 的省略。
]答案The teenage year years from 13 to 19 were the most difficult time for me.They werealso the best and worse worst years in my life.At the first ，I thought I knew everythingand could make decisions by yourself myself .However ，my parents didn ’t seem to thinksuch so .They always tell told me what to do and how to do it.At one time ，I ever felt myparents couldn ’t understand me so I hoped I could be freely free from them.I showedthem I was independent by wear wearing strange clothes.Now I am leaving home to forcollege.At last ，I will be on my own ，but I still want to have my parents to turn to whenever Ineed help. 【语篇导读】 本文主要讲述了青少与父母之间的关系。
1．year →years [此处指13～19 岁的年龄，故用复数。
]2．worse →worst [与前面的best 并列，此处应用最高级。
]3．去掉the [at first 固定短语。
]4．yourself →myself [根据句意，此处指“我自己”。
]5．such →so [so 指已经提到的事。
]6．tell →told [此处应用过去时态。
]7．freely →free [此处应用形容词作表语。
]8．wear →wearing [此处用动名词作介词的宾语。
]9．to →for [固定搭配 leave for 去……。
]10．whenever 后加I [whenever 引导状语从句，从句缺少主语I 。
]答案When I was a child ，I hoped to live in the city.I think thought I would be happythere.Now I am living in a city ，but I miss my home in the countryside.There the airis clean or and the mountains are green.Unfortunately ，on with the development of industrialization ，the environment has been polluted.Lots of studies have been shownthat global warming has already become a very seriously serious problem.The airs air webreathe in is getting dirtier and dirtier.Much Many rare animals are dying out.We mustfound find ways to protect your our/the environment.If we fail to do so ，we ’ll live to regret it. 1．think →thought [考查动词的时态。
根据前面一句可知，这是发生在小时候的事情，故用一般过去时态。
]2．countryside 前加the [考查冠词的用法。
in the countryside (在乡村)为固定短语。
]3．or →and [考查并列词的用法。
那儿的空气洁净，群山葱绿。
由句意可知两个分句之间显然为并列关系，而非选择关系。
]4．on →with [考查介词的用法。
with the development of...为一固定短语，意思是“随着……的发展”。
]5．去掉been [考查被动语态的用法。
众多研究表明，全球变暖已经成为一个十分严重的问题。
由句意可知，studies 和谓语show 之间为主动关系，故要用主动语态。
]6．seriously →serious [考查形容词的用法。
修饰名词problem 应当用形容词。
]7．airs →air [考查不可数名词的用法。
air 作“空气”讲时为不可数名词。
]8．Much →Many [考查代词的用法。
animals 为可数名词复数，故用many 。
]9．found →find [考查情态动词的用法。
情态动词后面要接动词原形。