线性表的顺序存储
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1顺序线性表的基本操作
时间限制:1000MS 内存限制:1000K
提交次数:1714 通过次数:300
题型: 编程题 语言: 无限制
描述
编写算法,创建初始化容量为LIST_INIT_SIZE的顺序表T,并实现插入、删除、遍历操作。
#include
#include
#define OK 1
#define ERROR 0
#define LIST_INIT_SIZE 100
#define LISTINCREMENT 10
#define ElemType int
typedef struct
{
int *elem;
int length;
int listsize;
}SqList;
int InitList_Sq(SqList &L)
{
L.elem=(ElemType*)malloc(LIST_INIT_SIZE*sizeof(ElemType));
if(!L.elem) return ERROR;
L.listsize=LIST_INIT_SIZE;
L.length=0;
return OK;
}
int Load_Sq(SqList &L)
{
int i;
if(!L.length) printf("The List is empty!");
else
{
printf("The List is: ");
for(i=0;i
printf("\n");
return OK;
}
int ListInsert_Sq(SqList &L,int i,int e)
{
int j;
ElemType *newbase;
if(i<1 || i>L.length+1) return ERROR;
if(L.length>=L.listsize)
{ newbase=(ElemType*)realloc(L.elem,(L.listsize+LISTINCREMENT)*sizeof(ElemType));
if(!newbase) return ERROR;
L.elem=newbase;
}
for(j=L.length;j>=i;j--)
L.elem[j]=L.elem[j-1];
L.elem[i-1]=e;
L.length++;
return OK;
}
int ListDelete_Sq(SqList &L,int i, int &e)
{
int j;
if(i<1 || i>L.length) return ERROR;
e=L.elem[i-1];
for(j=i-1;j
L.length--;
return OK;
}
int main()
{
SqList T;
int a, i;
ElemType e, x;
if(InitList_Sq(T))
{
printf("A Sequence List Has Created.\n");
}
while(1)
{
printf("1:Insert element\n2:Delete element\n3:Load all elements\n0:Exit\nPlease choose:\n");
scanf("%d",&a);
switch(a)
{
case 1: scanf("%d%d",&i,&x);
if(!ListInsert_Sq(T,i,x)) printf("Insert Error!\n");
else printf("The Element %d is Successfully Inserted!\n", x);
break;
case 2: scanf("%d",&i);
if(!ListDelete_Sq(T,i,e)) printf("Delete Error!\n");
else printf("The Element %d is Successfully Deleted!\n", e);
break;
case 3: Load_Sq(T);
break;
case 0: return 1;
}
}
return 0;
}
Input
测试样例格式说明:
根据菜单操作:
1、输入1,表示要实现插入操作,紧跟着要输入插入的位置和元素,用空格分开
2、输入2,表示要实现删除操作,紧跟着要输入删除的位置
3、输入3,表示要输出顺序表的所有元素
4、输入0,表示程序结束
Sample Input
1
1 2
1
1 3
2
1
3
0
Sample Output
A Sequence List Has Created.
1:Insert element
2:Delete element
3:Load all elements
0:Exit
Please choose:
The Element 2 is Successfully Inserted!
1:Insert element
2:Delete element
3:Load all elements
0:Exit
Please choose:
The Element 3 is Successfully Inserted!
1:Insert element
2:Delete element
3:Load all elements
0:Exit
Please choose:
The Element 3 is Successfully Deleted!
1:Insert ele
ment
2:Delete element
3:Load all elements
0:Exit
Please choose:
The List is: 2
1:Insert element
2:Delete element
3:Load all elements
0:Exit
Please choose: