有关地震的英语
The Sichuan provincial seismological bureau said more than 1,180 tremors up to six magnitude have b een recorded as of 5:00 am on May 13.
四川省地震局称，截止5月13日凌晨5点，该地区共发生1180多次余震，最高震级达六级。
In another badly-hit city of Mianzhu, which is l ess than 50 kilometers away from the quake epicente r, more than 1,000 people were reported dead and an other 5,000 were buried as of 11:30 pm on Monday, a ccording to the local government.
距离震中不到50公里的绵竹是另一受地震重创的地区，据当地政府报告，截止周一晚上11:30，那里已有1000多人死亡，另有5000人被埋。
在上述报道中，出现了一些跟地震（earthquake）相关的词汇
比如：tremor（A shaking or vibrating movement, as of the earth）就是“振动、颤动”的意思，earth tremo r一般表示“轻微地震”。
magnitude（A measure of the amount of energy rele ased by an earthquake, as indicated on the Richter
Scale里氏震级中用以衡量地震强度的单位）就是“震级”，而epicenter（the point on the Earth's surface direc tly above the focus of an earthquake）指的就是“地震中心”或“震中”。
除此之外，还有几个表达需要提一下，“地震波”可以是earthquake wave 或者seismic wave，后者是更为专业的说法；研究地震的学科叫做seismology（地震学）；而地震之后的“余震”为aftershock。
纵波,longitudinal wave；横波,transverse wave，但是“P S”却不是上述缩写，
地震波 Seismic Wave
纵波地震波 Primary wave （也叫P波）
横波地震波 Secondary Wave (也叫S波)以下是与地震有关的词汇：
seismoscope response 验震器响应; 验震器响应
seismostation 地震台; 地震台站
seismotectonic 地震构造的
seismotectonic line 地震构造线
seismotherapy 振动疗法
seismotropism 向震性
seissors fault differential fault 剪断层
seisesthesia 振动感觉
seismaesthesia 震觉
seismesthesia 振动感觉
seismic 地震的
seismic (seismal; seismical; earthquake) load 地震载荷
seismic acceleration 地震加速度; 震动加速度
seismic acceleration indicator 地震加速指示计
seismic core phase 核震相
seismic cross-section 地震剖面
seismic data 地震数据; 地震资料
seismic degree 震度
seismic activity 地震活动; 地震活动性
seismic amplifier 地震放大器
seismic analysis 地震分析
seismic area 地震带; 地震区; 震区
seismic belt 地震带; 地震区
seismic bending moment 地震弯矩
seismic center 震中
seismic coefficient 地震系数
seismic design 地震设计
seismic detector 地震检波器; 地震仪
seismic detector of the displacement 位移式地震检波器
seismic detector of the velocity type 速度式地震检波器
seismic digital amplifier 地震数字放大器
seismic discontinuity 地震间断面
seismic drill 地震孔用钻机
seismic dynamic load 地震动力载荷
seismic element method 地震元法
seismic exploration 地层勘探; 地震探测; 地震探查; 震波勘测
seismic exploration vessel 震波勘测船
seismic filter 地震滤波器
seismic floor joint cover 地面抗震缝盖板
seismic focus 地震震源
seismic force 地震力
seismic gap 地震活动空白地带
seismic geophone 地震检波器; 震波检测仪
seismic geophysical method 地球物理地震法
seismic hazard 地震危害性
seismic head wave 地震首波
seismic impulse method 脉冲地震法
seismic instrument car 地震仪器车
seismic intensity 地震烈度; 地震强度
seismic intensity scale 地震强度计
seismic investigation 地震探测
seismic load 地震荷载
seismic map 地震图
seismic measurement 地震测验
seismic method 地震勘探法
seismic method of exploration 地震法勘探; 震波勘测法
seismic method of prospecting 地震法勘探
seismic model 地震模型
seismic moment 地震力矩
seismic motion 地震活动; 地震运动
seismic origin 地震成因
seismic phase 震相
seismic processing 震波图分析
seismic profile 地震剖面
seismic profiler 地震剖面仪; 震波水下地形仪seismic property 地震性质
seismic prospect(ing) 震波勘探
seismic prospecting 地震勘探; 地震探查seismic prospecting system 地震探查装置seismic prospector 地震预报仪
seismic reciprocity 震时互易原理
seismic record 地震记录
seismic record viewer 地震记录观测仪seismic recorder 地震记录仪
seismic reflection amplifier 地震反射放大器seismic reflection method 地震波反射法seismic refraction 震波折射
seismic refraction method 地震折射法
seismic refraction profile 地震折射剖面
seismic regime 震情
seismic region 震区; 地震区
seismic regionalization 地震区划分
seismic restraint 耐震
seismic risk 地震危险性
seismic sea wave 地震海浪; 地震海啸; 地震海啸; 地震津波; 海啸
seismic sea wave apparatus 海啸仪
seismic section plotter 地震剖面绘图仪
seismic seiche 地震假潮
seismic shock 地震; 地震冲击; 地震震动; 震波冲击seismic signal 地震信号
seismic sounding 地震测深; 地震测深法
seismic source function 震源函数
seismic spread 地震传播; 地震扩散
seismic stability 抗震稳定性
seismic station 地震台站
seismic stratigraphy 地震地层学
seismic stress 地震应力
seismic surface wave 地震表面波
seismic survey 地震测量; 地震调查; 地震探查; 反射法勘探
seismic travel time 地震波传播时间
seismic velocity 震波速度
seismic vertical 震中; 地震垂线
seismic vessel 震波勘测船
seismic wave 震波; 地震波
seismic wave path 地震波路径
seismic world map 世界地震图
seismic zone 地震带; 地震区
seismic zoning 地震区划分
seismic-electric effect 震电效应
seismicinstrument 地震仪
seismicity 地震活动; 地震活动度; 地震活动性; 震级
seismicity gap 地震活动空白地带
seismicity map 地震区域图
seismic-like event 似地震事件
seismicrophone 地震传声器; 地震接收器
seismism 地震现象; 震动现象
seismitron 岩层稳定测试仪
seismo-acoustic reflection survey 震声反射测量seismoastronomy 地震天文学
seismocardiogram 心震图
seismochronograph 地震计时仪; 地震记时器
seismo-electric effect 震电效应
seismogenesis 地震成因
seismogenic zone 孕震区seismogeological map 地震地质图seismo-geology 地震地质学seismogram 地震波曲线; 地震图; 震波图seismogram interpretation 震波图解释seismograph 地震记录仪; 地震仪seismograph amplifier 地震仪放大器seismograph drill 地震孔物探钻机seismograph station 地震台站seismographic 地震学的
seismographic observation 地震观测seismographic observatory 地震观测站seismographic record 地震记录seismographic station 地震台
seismography 地震记录法; 地震学
seismolog (附有摄影设备的) 测震仪seismologic consideration 震情会商seismologic station 地震台站
seismological evidence 地震实迹seismological observation 地震观测seismologist 地震学
seismology 地震学
seismomagnetic effect 地震地磁效果; 震磁效应seismometer 地震计; 地震检波器; 地震仪seismometer galvanometer 地震检波器检流计seismometer pier 拾震器墩子
seismometer station 地震测站
seismonastic movement 感振运动
seismonastic turgor movement 倾震膨压运动
seismophysics 地震物理学
seismos 地震
seismoscope 地震波显示仪; 地震示波仪; 地震仪; 验震器; 验震器
seismoscope data 验震器数据; 验震器数据
seismoscope record 验震器记录; 验震器记录
地震简介英文演示教学
An earthquake (also known as a quake) is the result of a sudden release of energy in the Earth's crust that creates seismic waves. The seismicity, seismism or seismic activity of an area refers to the frequency, type and size of earthquakes experienced over a period of time. 地震（也称为地震，地震或地震）是一个突然释放的能量在地球的地壳地震波产生的结果。地震活动，地震或地震活动面积是指频率，类型和在一段时间内经历了地震的大小。 There are three main types of fault, all of which may cause an interplate earthquake: normal, reverse (thrust) and strike-slip. Normal and reverse faulting are examples of dip-slip, where the displacement along the fault is in the direction of dip and movement on them involves a vertical component. Normal faults occur mainly in areas where the crust is being extended such as a divergent boundary. Reverse faults occur in areas where the crust is being shortened such as at a convergent boundary. Strike-slip faults are steep structures where the two sides of the fault slip horizontally past each other; transform boundaries are a particular type of strike-slip fault. Many earthquakes are caused by movement on faults that have components of both dip-slip and strike-slip; this is known as oblique slip. 有故障的三种主要类型，所有这些都可能导致板内地震：正常，反（逆）
英语地震慰问信
a letter of condolence 地震慰问信 1 中国四川汶川大地震灾害严重，已造成500多万人无家可归。请你代表我校 写一封慰问信向灾区人民表示关怀和慰问。 1. 简要描述灾区的情况 2. 对灾区人民表示关怀和慰问 3. 表达灾后重建家园的信心 dear victims, the earthquake which happened two weeks ago in sichuan province is an enormous disaster for our whole nation. it has caused both financial and life loss. until now, fifty thousand people lost their lives due to the earthquake and much more injured seriously. five million people have no homes to return as the majority of the buildings were collapsed we are sorry about this accident. it’s a pity that many children lost their parents and many couples lost their lovers. i could not help but cry when hearing of the moving stories that happened during the disaster. our whole nation is a big family, every member would like to give a helping hand to the people who suffered from the earthquake. we must show our warm-heartedness and make donations to the stricken area so that their broken heart can be warmed. a series of actions has been taken since the earthquake happened. i believe the stricken area will soon be restored with the soldiers and other warm-hearted people’s help. the future will be bright, cheer up! yours sincerely zzia (wj) --------------------------------------------------------------------- ----------- 地震慰问信2 dear victims, a week ago, i was shocked at the news about the earthquake in wenchuan. and i’m very sorry to hear that this earthquake was the greatest disaster after 1949. and there are 40075 people who are found dead in the disaster till now and there have been more than 500 million people who are homeless. the floor was ripped through, many blocks and houses were seriously damaged, and even were as flat as a pancake. i’m deeply moved by the volunteers and the international rescue teams victims and survivors with our warm heart. moreover, we contribute a large amount of money to you. and our school will try our best to help you. last but not the least, i hope we all have the confidence to rebuild
地震英语词汇大全
地震英语词汇大全集团标准化小组：[VVOPPT-JOPP28-JPPTL98-LOPPNN]
英语中表示地震的名词有：earthquake、quake、shake、shock、tremor和temblor （此词为美语） 英语中表示地震的动词（即意为“地震发生于...”的动词）有： hit 袭击，打击，使遭受 strike 突然发生 shake 摇；摇动；摇撼 jolt 使颠簸，摇晃 rock 摇，摇动，使振动 roll across 波动，起伏，横摇 rip through 裂开，破开；突进，横撞直闯 形容地震的破坏程度的动词有（按破换程度从小到大排序）： damage 损害，损伤；〔口语〕伤害，毁坏 destroy 毁坏，破坏；摧残 shatter 破坏；捣毁；破灭 devastate 蹂躏，破坏；使荒废；毁灭 level 推倒，夷平 flatten 夷为平地 地震学相关词汇： seismological 地震学上的 seismology 地震学
seismograph 地震仪 seismographer 地震学家 aftershock 余震 smaller tremors 小地震 epicenter 震中 magnitude 震级 Richter Scale(1—10) 里氏震级earthquake monitoring 地震监控tsunami 海啸 tsunami warning system 海啸预警系统tidal waves 潮汐波，浪潮 natural disaster 自然灾害 tragedy 灾难 wreckage 残骸 death toll 死亡人数 survivors 幸存者 victims 受灾者 international contributions 国际援助evacuation 撤离 rescue team 救援小组（hjEnglish）seisesthesia 振动感觉
关于地震的演讲稿
篇一：地震演讲稿 尊敬的吴老师，亲爱的同学们： 大家晚上好！ 您还记得吗？ 2008年5月12日下午14点28分。 您还记得吗？中国——四川——汶川县。 您还记得吗？2013年4月20日早晨8点02分您还记得嘛？——四川——雅安 看着这些熟悉的数字我的心是如此的沉重和苦涩 2013年4月20日早晨8点02分，当我们还在熟睡之际，梦想人生之时，雅安却发生了大地震，我们被这残酷的灾难所震醒，心被这残酷的灾难所震颤，在这天灾发生的一刻，我想到了那次汶川地震。它就像噩梦一样留在我们心中永远挥之不去。 那一次，四川汶川县发生了里氏八点零级地震，全国大半地区都有明显震感。它给人们和国家造成了严重的生命和财产损失。说它是大地震，是因为它比我们都知道的唐山地震还要严重，余震异常频繁，是新中国成立以来，一次史无前例的大灾难！ 然而，在这如此恐怖的灾难面前，我们的中国子民没有退缩，我们一起手挽手去挑战地震----这个张牙舞爪的恶魔。 “一方有难，八方支援。众志成城，抗震救灾。”不错，当大地震发生后，全国乃至全世界都举行了捐款捐物捐衣捐水活动，各国人民也纷纷解囊相助，用爱心来为灾区人民营造幸福乐园。 两次地震给四川人民带来流离失所的悲痛，同时也体现了众多人们伟大的人格，在灾难降临的时候，四川人民没有退缩，中国人民没有退缩，他们抛弃了个人的一切，甚至写下遗书奔赴抗震救灾第一线。国家领导人不惜一切代价抢救灾情，为灾区人民送去温暖和希望。温家宝总理李克强总理在第一时间赶到了抗灾第一线，向灾区人民嘘寒问暖，表达了党中央对他们的爱护及关心。总理们在抗震前线吃的是馒头榨菜，每时每刻都往返在各个救灾帐篷之间?? 社会的各界仁人志士同样也为抗震救灾做出了很大贡献。他们有的是从全国各地赶来的志愿者，有的是没有遇难的本地人，有的则是来四川探亲的??他们也许失去了亲人，也许没有了家园，但是他们没有时间去过多悲痛，而是化悲伤为力量，为了灾区人民夜以继日地奔波着忙碌着。还有那些最可爱的官兵战士们，为了多救出一个灾民，为了早一分钟让灾民脱离危险，他们置自己的生死于不顾，和时间赛跑，和余震斗争，多么可爱的人啊，我们向他们致敬！在这块被灾难和阴霾笼罩的土地上，每一分每一秒都在回荡着一组组爱的交响乐！ 用我们的爱心和行动，谱写出我们众志成城的一个好日子。阳光会灿烂，月亮会微笑，孩子的眼睛会被水灵灵的希望擦亮。我们手牵手，用一种不屈的精神一起去迎接美好的明天！我们手牵手，用一种伟岸的气魄一起去迎接美好的明天！篇二：地震演讲稿.doc 地震演讲稿-国旗下讲话：让我们唱响同一首歌 清风徐来，红日升起，雄壮激越的国歌旋律在校园的高空飘扬的时候，同学们，你有没有感受到这是多么幸福安宁的生活？你有没有为此对这份幸福充满感恩？这些日子，我是如此强烈地感受到了这些，但是我还想到了同一蓝天下却承受着巨大的痛苦的我们的四川同胞们，他们遭遇到毁灭性的人生浩劫，正经受着的家破人亡的悲伤，正面临着大片大片废墟的茫然无措。。。 真相是如此残酷，了解真相更是令人痛苦。但是，哪一个黑头发黄皮肤的的中国人不突然放下手头的工作泪眼婆娑地盯着新闻里一个又一个关于同胞们受灾的镜头，哪一个流着中国血喝着黄河水的中国人不倾耳收听抗震救灾的行动？ 下面，我想就我所了解的四川地震的有关情况为大家作个具体的介绍。 北京时间5月12日14时28分，在四川汶川县(北纬31度，东经103.4度)发生7.8级地震。包括北京在内的近半个中国都有震感。此次四川地震震级高，又属浅源性地震，释放能量剧
英文地震慰问信
英文地震慰问信 篇一：英文的慰问信 下面是写慰问信需要注意的几点： 1.startwithastatementofsympathy 2.followwithsentencesaboutmutualexperiencesorrelationship. 范文： .慰问信（notesofsympathyonillness,injuryandmaterialloss）亲友生了病或受了伤，或由于火灾、水灾、被盗等不幸事件蒙受了损失，就应该写封信 表示慰问。慰问信要写的真诚，要注意措辞。写慰问信时，一定要围绕一个中心，那就是使 收信人从中得到安慰和鼓舞。 1.慰问病人人们在蒙受损失时，总希望能得到朋友的安慰。这种
慰问信一般都比较简短，只表示关 心和同情。 june25,2005 dearmr.thompson, iwasextremelysorrytohearofthefirethatdestroyedyourbeautiful house. iknowwellhowmuchthathousemeanttoyouandihastentooffermysympa thy.withbestwishestoyouboth.sincerelyyours, smith [译文] 亲爱的汤普森先生： 听说火灾毁了您漂亮的住宅，我难过极了。我知道您和夫人是非常喜爱那座房子的。特
立即向您们表示慰问。 向您们致以最诚挚的同情。您诚挚的， 史密斯 2005年6月25日 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 5.安慰友人考试落榜（tothosewhocouldnotpasstheentranceexamination）june29,2005 dearbill, whatshockingnewstomewheniwastoldbymr.lewisthatyoucouldnotpa ss theentranceexamination.thismeansyouhavetowaitforanotheryear
预防地震的英语作文范文预防地震的英语作文
预防地震的英语作文范文预防地震的英语作文预防地震的英语作文 As we all know,the earthquake is inevitable,but we can take some methods to reduce it.First,when the earthquake happen we should hide under the furniture which are very solid(坚固的）.Second,we should keep calm,and don't worry about it.Third,we should make sure that the door is open so as to escape.Besides,we should prepare something which we must carry when the earthquake happe.The things which we should carry is that enough water and food,a flashlight,a blanket and so on.TH most important point is that we must learn something about earthquake. Today, there are ways to protect and prepare possible sites of earthquakes from severe damage, through the following processes: earthquake engineering, earthquake preparedness, household seismic safety, seismic retrofit (including special fasteners, materials, and techniques), seismic hazard, mitigation of seismic motion, and earthquake prediction. Seismic retrofitting is the modification of existing structures to make them more
关于地震的英语作文翻译
关于地震的英语作文翻译 Earthquakes may take place anywhere on the earth’s surface. During all earth quake, the vibrations make the earth's surface tremble, and even crack open. Houses fall, people are killed or injured and sometimes whole cities are destroyed. Can we do something to protect ourselves against earthquakes? Can we take precautionary measures? We can. Scientists have made investigation on earthquakes. They have made maps showing the "earthquake belts". In areas along these belts, earthquakes are likely to occur. In these areas we can build special houses to resist earthquake shocks and protect ourselves. in the future, scientists will be able to predict exactly when and where earthquakes will take place. Then they will be able to tell people to take precautionary measures. Thus lives can he saved and damage can be lessened. 地震 地震可能发生在地球表面的任何地方。地震时，震动使地表颤动甚至裂开。房屋坍塌，人员伤亡，有时整座城市变为废墟。 我们能够采取措施保护自己免遭地震伤害吗?能采取预防措施吗? 能。科学家们对地球实行了调查研究。他们绘制地图标出了“地震带”。沿着这些地震带可能有地震发生。在这些地震区，我们能够修建特殊房屋来抗震和保护自己。将来，科学家们将能准确的预报地震将在什么时候和什么地方发生。然后他们会告诉人们采取预防措施。如此，生命能够得到拯救，损失能够减轻。
英语演讲稿：地震
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破坏程度（小→大） damage 损害，损伤；〔口语〕伤害，毁坏。destroy 毁坏，破坏；摧残。 shatter 破坏；捣毁；破灭。 devastate 蹂躏，破坏；使荒废；毁灭。level 推倒，夷平。 flatten 夷为平地。 地震学相关词汇： seismological 地震学上的 seismology 地震学 seismograph 地震仪 seismographer 地震学家 aftershock 余震 smaller tremors 小地震 epicenter 震中
magnitude 震级 Richter Scale(1—10) 里氏震级earthquake monitoring 地震监控tsunami 海啸 tsunami warning system 海啸预警系统tidal waves 潮汐波，浪潮 natural disaster 自然灾害 tragedy 灾难 wreckage 残骸 death toll 死亡人数 survivors 幸存者 victims 受灾者 international contributions 国际援助evacuation 撤离 rescue team 救援小组
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