(完整版)初中八年级英语阅读理解五篇
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初中八年级英语阅读理解五篇
A
Mo Yan, 2012’s winner of the Nobel Prize for Literature(诺贝尔文学奖), was born in the small town of Gaomi in Shandong Province. His parents were farmers. And as a young boy Mo took care of the family’s goats(山羊). Each day he took the goats outside and watched over them when they ate grasses.
It was a lonely job, but Mo was a smart boy. He enjoyed the green, open land of Shandong. He enjoyed looking up at the blue sky and the white clouds, To pass the time he talked to the goats. He told them his thoughts and some stories. It was the beginning of his life as a storyteller.
Later,Mo had to leave school and work for a living. This was difficult for Mo, because he loved books and he loved reading. Luckily, he found a friend who would lend him books. Later, Mo became a soldier and to continue his education. In the end he graduated from Beijing Normal University(北师大). This is where he began to write.
Although Mo had left Gaomi, Gaomi never left him. Many of his books talk about rural life and the people of Gaomi, For Mo, all of man nature can be seen in the village life of Gaomi. Mo is famous now, but he remains a true son of soil(土地).
根据短文内同判断下列句子的正(A)误(B)。
()41.Mo Yan won the Nobel Prize in Literature in 2012.
()42.As a young boy,Mo Yan took care of his family’s goats and he hated the job.
()43.Mo Yan continued studying from middle school up to the college.
()44. Mo Yan graduated from Beijing Normal University and this is where he began to write.
()45.Gaomi never left Mo Yan because many of his books talk about rural life and the people of Gaomi.
B
American people like to say “thank you”, when other people help them or say something kind to them. People of many countries do so, too. It is a very good habit.You should say “thank you”, when someone passes you salt on the table, when someone says your do your work well, or you have bought a nice thing, or your city is very beautiful.“Thank you” is used not only between friends,but also parents and children, brothers and sisters, husbands and wives. “Excuse me.” is another short sentence they use. When you hear someone say so behind you, you know that somebody wants to walk past you without touching(碰) you.
It’s not polite to bre ak others(打断别人) when they are talking. If you want to speak to one of them, say “Excuse me” first, and then begin talking. You should also do so when you want to cough(咳嗽) or make any unpleasant(令人不愉快的)noise before others.
Let’s all learn to say “Thank you” and “Excuse me. ”
()46. You should say “Thank you” when ______________.
A. you say something kind to others
B. you need others to help
C. others help you
D. you help others
()47.We know that___________”Thank you”.
A. people all over the world use
B. people use “Excuse me”more often than.
C. Only Amercians use
D. Only friends use
()48.You should say ”Excuse me” if_____________.
A. you want to cough
B. you want to make some noise
C. you want to go first
D. you want to do anything like A,B,C
()49.When you are going to ask someone to tell you the way,you should say”_________”.
A.Thank you
B. That’s very kind of you.
C. Excuse me
D.I am sorry
()50.This passage mainly tells us_____________.
A. how to be happy
B. how to be polite to others
C. when we should help others
D. that we should learn from Amercian
C
Lucy Brown teaches English in a junior high school. She loves her students very much, and she works hard. She often tells them some interesting stories in class and her students like her, too.
Yesterday, Lucy found some boys always made faces(做鬼脸)in class. She didn’t want them to do that again, so she got all her students together and said, “Boys a nd girls, when I was young, I liked making faces in class, too. But one day, my grandmother told me not to do that again. She said, “If you make faces again, you will be ugly when you grow up.” So you shouldn’t do that again.”
Some students thought she was right, but some students didn’t .One of the boys put up his hand. “Oh, Tom! What do you want to say?” asked Lucy.
The boy stood up and said, “ Miss Brown, you must regret(后悔)not listening to your grandmother now.”
51.Lucy is _____.
A. a Chinese teacher
B. a math teacher
C. an English teacher
D. a history teacher
52.In her class, Lucy often _____her students.
A. sings English songs to
B. performs magic tricks for
C. tells interesting stories to
D. plays the piano for
53.What did Lucy find yesterday?
A. Some boys always didn’t listen to her .
B Some boys always ate snacks in class .
C. Some boys always had fights in class.
D. Some boys always made faces in class
54.How did Lucy make them not to do that again?
A. She called their parents and told them about it.
B She told her grandmother about it.
C. She made the boys stand in front of the other students.
D. She told them a story about herself.
55. From the passage, we know____.
A. Tom didn’t th ink Lucy was beautiful
B. Lucy will be happy after hearing Tom’s words
C. Lucy’s grandmother didn’t like Lucy
D. Lucy thought the boys in her class were very ugly.
D
Sally was a middle school student. It would be her mother’s birthday. (A)She wan ted to buy a gift that would be nice and useful but not expensive. A week before her mother’s birthday,
she went shopping after lunch. She looked for half an hour and found that a shop was selling cheap umbrellas at last. She decided to take a yellow one. That afternoon she went home by train. She felt hungry on the train. So she went to buy something to eat. (B)She forgot the umbrella on her seat. When she got back, it was missing.
Sally began to cry. Other passengers asked her(C)发生了什么事?。
After they heard the story, they asked her for her mother’s address so that they could send the umbrella to her if someone took it by mistake. The next week, Sally got a letter from he mother. The letter said,“Thank you very much for your gift. It has (E)________(mean) to me, but why did you send me three umbrellas?”
1.把划线部分(A)译成汉语_________________________________________________ (2分)
2.划线部分(B)有一处错误,请改正。
_______________________________________ (2分)
3.将划线部分(C)译成英语_________________________________________________ (2分)
4.(E)用所给词的适当形式填空__________________________ (2分)
5.Which of the following is TRUE?__________ (1分)
A. Sally went shopping without having lunch.
B. Sally went home by bus that afternoon.
C. Sally’s mother received three umbrellas.
D. Sally bought a very ex pensive umbrella for her mother.
E
The date was like any other day in his life. After school David walked past the shop on the street corner. He stopped to look at the front row of shoes, and he felt sorry for himself. He really wanted to have a new pair for his birthday. He sadly walked away and thought of how to tell his mother. He knew she would give him anything if she could. But he also knew very well she had little money. He decided not to go home at once, as he looked worried and he didn’t want to make his mother worry about it. So he went to the park and there he sat on the grass.
Then he saw a girl in a wheel chair. He found that the girl moved the wheels with her hands. David looked at her carefully and was surprised to see that the girl had no feet. He looked down at his own feet. “It is much better to be without shoes than without feet.” It was not right for him to feel so sorry and sad.
He went away and smiled, thinking he was luckier in life.
任务一:根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
( ) 6.David was so sorry that ____
A. he walked past the shoe shop.
B. he forgot bring any money with him.
C. his mother couldn’t buy him a pair of shoes.
D. the shoes in the shop were not the right size for him.
任务二:根据短文内容完成下列句子。
7. From the story,we know that ________ David’s mother was a ________woman.
8. In the park, David saw a girl______________.
任务三:将文中划线句子翻译成中文。
9.It is much better to be without shoes than without feet.
______________________________________________________________
任务四:根据短文内容完成句子。
10.At last, David thought he was ________ than the girl in the wheelchair.。