英语答案 南师专转本
2024江苏省专转本英语真题以及答案
2024年江苏省一般高等学校“专转本”统一考试高校英语第I卷（共100分）Part I Reading Comprehension （共40分）Passage oneUnder proper conditions, sound waves will be reflected from a hillside or other such obstruction. Sound travels at the rate of about one-fifth of mile per second. If the hill is eleven hundred feet away, it takes two seconds for the sound to travel o the hill and back. Thus, by timing the interval between a sound and its reflection (the echo), you can estimate the distance to an obstruction.During word war 2 the British used a practical application of this principle to detect German planes on their way to bomb London long before the enemy was near the target. They used radio waves instead of sound waves, since radio waves can penetrate fog and clouds. The outnumbered Royal Air Force (RAF) always seemed to the puzzled Germans to be lying in wait at the right time and never to be surprised. It was radio echoes more than anything else that won the Battle of Britain.Since the radio waves were used to tell the direction in which to send the RAF planes and the distance to send them (their range of flight, in other words), the device was called radio directing and ranging, and from the initials the word radar was coined. (files come from )1. Sound waves reflected from a hill can be used to estimate the.A. heigt of the hillB. speed of soundC. distance to the hillD. intensite of sound2. Practical applications of this principles resulted in.A. New electronic instruments for planesB. A radio directing and ranging deviceC. New radio sets for RAF bombersD. An electronic detecting device3. Radar enabled the English to.A. Detect German planes on their way to LondonB. Direct the outnumbered RAF planes effectivelyC. Confuse German bomber pilotsD. Both A and B4.It can be inferred from the passage thatA. Light waves could be used in a device similar to radarB. Radar was a practical application of a well-known principleC. Radar greatly increased the effectiveness of the Royal Air ForceD. Sound waves are reflected from a hillside under all conditions5. The author of this passage probably intended to explainA. Exactly how radar worksB. Why the British used radio waves in their deviceC. How radar (work and device) came to beD. How radar helped the British win the Battle of BritainPassage TwoIn general, the ancient Romans were a practical people. They cared less about philosophy and pure mathematics than did the Greeks. The Romans were the best of the ancient engineers and architects. They were brilliant students of Greek geometry and trigonometry (三角学) , and they applied their knowledge to the construction of fine bridges, roads, aqueducts (渠道) , and public buildings.They knew about the smelting of iron ore, but they used the iron they produced mainly for spears, swords, and shields, rather than for building construction.While the Romans accomplished practical wonders, they did very little theoretical scientific thinking. Because of their frequent wars, many of their inventions were no more than improvements in the design of Greek weapons with which they were familiar.There are two reasons for the Romans neglect of philosophy and pure mathematics. First, they were apparently too busy conquering nearby nations and forming them into a rapidly growing empire to waste time on abstract thinking. Secondly, they were handicapped (阻碍) by the rigidity of their numerical system. (Try to multiply XI by LVII orto divide CXLIII by IX; it simply cannot be done with pencil and paper.) The Romans did all of their arithmetic on an abacus, the ancient counterpart of the modern computing machine. Their number system discouraged the study of pure mathematics.6. The author calls the Romans “practical” because theyA. Cared little about philosophyB. Applied their knowledge to constructionC. Saw the necessity for developing theoretical scienceD. Studied the past and learned from it7.The ancient Romans did not concern themselves withA. Theoretical or abstract thoughtB. applied mathematicsC. StudyingD. either A or C8.In construction, the Romans made extensive use ofA. Iron oreB. peometry and trigonometryC. StudyingD. both B and C9.Many Romans inventions were based on Greek weapons because theA. Greeks had superior weaponsBromines were involved in frequent warsC. Romans were not familiar with many types of weaponsD. Greek proved himself or herself inspired inventor10.The author of this passage probably wanted to explain whyA. He considers the Romans a practical peopleB. Roman were involved in frequent warsC. Theoretical thinking is necessary fir the growth of a nationD. The Romans contributed little to philosophical thoughtPassage ThreeProfessor Barry Wellman if University of Toronto in Canada has invented a term to describe the way many North Americans interacts these days. The term to have opposite meanings. How can we be individuals and be networked at the same time? You need other people for networks.Here is what Professor Wellman means. Before the invention of the Internet ande-mail, our social networks involved live interactions with relatives, neighbors, and colleagues at work. Some of the interaction was by phone, but it was still voice, person to person, in real time.A recent research study by the Pew Internet and Americans Life Project showed that for a lot of people, electronic interaction through the coputer has replaced this person-to-person interaction. However, a lot of people interviewed for the Pew study say that’s a good thing. Why?In the past, many people were worried that the Internet isolated us and caused us to spend too much time in the imaginary world of the computer. But the Pew study discovered that the opposite is true. The Internet connects us with MORE real people than expected-helpful-people who can give advice on careers, medical problems, raising children, and choosing a school or college. About 60 million American told Pew that the Internet plays an important role in helping them major life decisions.Thanks to the computer. “networked individuals” are able to be alone and together with other people-at the same time!11. the pew study was conducted inA. the United StatesB. CanadaC. the U.S. and CanadaD. Europe12. in the article, a network is a group of connectedA. radio or TV stationsB. peopleC. computersD. roads13. before the invention of the Internet, our connections with people tool place mainlyA. in personB. by phoneC. by letterD. by e-mail14. Which of the following has happened since the invention of the Internet and email?A. people are talking on the phone more than ever.B. Interaction through the computer has replaced a lot of person to person interaction.C. Americans are turning into hermits.D. Sixty million Americans have bought computers.15. Which of the following was NOT one of the discoveries of Pew study?A. The Internet has put us in touch with more people than expected.B. People use the Internet to get advice on careers, medical problems, and otherquestions.C. For many Americans, the Internet plays an important role in helping them makeimportant decisions.D. “Internet addiction” is a growing problem among people who use computers. Passage four(非英语类学生必做)Summers with father were always enjoyable. Swimming, hiking, boating, fishing-the days were not long enough to contain all of activities. There never seemed to be enough time to go to church, which disturbed some friends and relations. Accused of neglecting this part of our education, my father instituted a summer school for my brother and me. However, his summer course included ancient history, which Papa felt our schools neglected, and navigation, in which we first had a formal examination in the dining room, part of which consisted of tying several knots in a given time limit. Then we were each separately sent on what was grandly referred to as a cruise in my father’s 18-foot knockabout, spending the night on board, and loaded down, according to formally plot our course, using the tide table, even though our goal was an island I could see quite clearly across the water in the distance.16. What was the original reason for holding the summer school?A. The father wanted the children to learn more about religion.B. The children got poor grades in their regular school.C. The regular school teachers neglected the children.D. Friends and relatives thought the children should learn religion.17. The purpose of the cruise mentioned in the passage was toA. have funB. test the author for completing summer schoolC. reward the author for completing summer schoolD. get to the island18. Why did the author have to plot the summer of her cruise?A. She had to demonstrate her to do so.B. She was afraid of getting lost.C. The coast was dangerous.D. The tides were strong.19. How long did the author’s cruise last?A. All summer.B. Overnight.C. A week.D. One day, morning till night20. Apparently a knockabout isA. a seaman’s knotB. a cruiseC. an islandD. a boat(英语类学生必做)The three main types of secondary education in the United States have been provided by the Latin grammar school, the academy, and the public high school. The first of these was a colonial institution. It began in New England with the establishment in 1635 of the Boston Free Latin School. The curriculum consisted mainly of the classical languages, and the purpose of this kind of school was the preparation of boys for college, where most of them would be fitted for the ministry.The academy began in the early 1750’s with Benjamin Franklin’s school in Philadelphia, which later became the University of Pennsylvania. It extended generally to about the middle of the nineteenth century, except in the southern states where the public high school was late in developing and where the academy continued a principal means of secondary education even after 2900. the academy was open to girls as well as to boys, and it provided a wider curriculum than the Latin grammar school had furnished. It was designed not only as a wider curriculum than the Latin grammar school had furnished. It was designed not only as a preparation for college but also for practical life in commercial and business activities. Although its wide educational values were evident and are recognized as important contributions to secondary education in this country, the academy was never considered a public institution as the public high school has come to be.The public high school had its origin in Massachusetts in 1821 when the EnglandClassicalSchool was established in Boston. In 1827, that state enacted the first state-wide public high-school law in the United States. By 1840, there were perhaps a dozen public high schools in Massachusetts and many in other eastern states; by 1850, they were also to be found in many other states.Just as the curriculum of the academy grew out of that of the Latin grammar school, so the curriculum of the public high school developed out of the academy. The public high school in the United States is a rejection of the aristocratic (贵族) and selective principle of the European educational tradition. Since 1890, enrollments in secondary schools, mainly public high schools, have practically doubled in this country every ten years.16. According to the author, the main types of secondary education in the United States have been provided byA. New England establishmentsB. the Latin grammar school and the academyC. the public high schoolD. both B and C17. According to the passage, which of the following sequences indicates the order in which the school developed?A. Latin grammar, public high school, academy.B. Latin grammar, school, academy, public high school.C. Public high school, Latin grammar school, academy.D. Public high school, academy, Latin grammar school.18. Since 1890,secondary enrollments haveA. almost doubled every ten yearsB. practically doubledC. classical in enrollmentD. increased tenfold19. In the southern states, the principal of secondary education even after 1900 continued to be theA. Latin grammar schoolB. academyC. classical language schoolD. church school20. One can pr operly infer from this article that “Latin grammar school” refer toA. the Boston Free Latin SchoolB. all elementary schools in the United StatesC. schools which taught Latin Exclusive of all other subjectsD. a number of grammar schools which developed in New EnglandPart II Vocabulary and Structure （共40分）21. Mary is one of the brightest students who form New York University.A. graduatedB. have graduatedC. had graduatedD. has graduated22. My friend’s son, who is a soldier, was delight when he was only a few miles from home.A. campedB. situatedC. placedD. stationed23. She has bought some lovely to make herself a dress.A. stuffB. clothingC. materialD. pattern24. She has bought with what you have given her husband and you have told him.A. thatB. whichC. all whatD. al that25. I passed my exams but it was a long time my friends about it.A. that I didn’t tellB. before I toldC. after I toldD. since I told26. The stone statue in the city square was put up the fallen heroes.A. in memory ofB. in search ofC. in terms ofD. in view of27. When I applied for my passport to be renewed, I had to send a photo.A. freshB. familiarC. recentD. late28. The Americans and the British not only speak the same language but also many social customs.A. joinB. familiarC. recentD. maintain29. from the hill-top, the lake scenery is beyond description.A. SeenB. SeeingC. ToD. Having seen30. In many schools, students don’t have easy access computers.A. ofB. intoC. forD. to31. His success was due to he had been working hard all the time.A. thatB. the fact whichC. the fact thatD. the fact what32. He didn’t want to go to the cinema but they begged so hard that he finally and went with them.A. gave offB. gave awayC. gave outD. gave in33. The toy boat turned over and sank to the of the pool.A. quickB. groundC. floorD. base34. You mustn’t be , or else you will make a lot of mistakes.A. quickB. hastyC. rapidD. fast35. Do not disturb me. I letters all morning and have written six so far.A. writeB. am writingC. was writingD. have been writing36. Teachers always tell their students that it is no good today’s work for tomorrow.A. to leaveB. leavingC. leftD. leave37. I have really got angry with John because I suggest, he always disagrees.A. whateverB. anythingC. whatD. everything38. George had great difficulty in swimming across the lake, but he finally succeeded on his fourth .A. processB. attemptC. displayD.intention39. After much thought, the engineer found a very solution to the problem.A. logicalB. necessaryC. cleverD. ordinary40. Edison tested more than one thousand materials to see if they could electric current and glow.A. bringB. makeC. carryD. produce41. If we had known that she had planed to arrive today,we her at the bus station.A. will have metB. might meetC. had meetD. might have meet42. When a machine is , suitabe materials must be chosen for its parts.A. buildingB. buildC.to buildD. to be build43. His wide of the newspaper world enabled him to become a successful editor.A. careerB. experienceC. experimentD. information44. Scientists have recently the theory that eating too much fat is bad for the heart.A. put forwadB. put alongC. put outD. put up45. When we reached the station ,the train had not arrived yet ; so we .A . needed not to hurry B. needn’t have hurried C. didn’t need t o huttyD.had not needed to hurry46. Many things impossible in the past are quite common today.A. consideringB. being consideredC. to be considerD. consiered47. We believe that the young generatin will prove of our trust.A. worthB. worthyC. worthwhileD. worthless48. The two elements water is made up are the gases-oxygen and hdogen.A. thatB. whichC. of whichD. with which49. So fast that it is difficult for us to imagine its speed.A. light travelsB. travels lightC. does light travelsD. does light travel50. Output is now six times it was before liberation.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. of which51. Most foreign businessmen are the government’s new policy on foreign investment.A. in relation toB. in possession ofC. in contrast ofD. in favor of52. He made such a contribution to the university that they are naming one of the new building after him.A. modestB. generousC. realD. adequate53. It has always been the of our firm to encourage workers to take part in social activities.A. campaignB. procedureC. policyD. rule54. We arranged to meet at the theatre at seven but she didn’t .A. turn upB. turn downC. turn offD. turn round55. The passagers out of the exit when we arrived at the airport.A. were just comingB. just cameC. are just comingD. just come56. As soon as Word War II ended, Einstein urged that atomic energy to peaceful use.A. is putB. be putC. would be putD. will be put57. Surveys have revealed that quite a lot of people watch TV only to time.A. wasteB. spendC. killD.take58. Neither the teacher or her students to attend the meeting by the headmaster.A. has been askedB. has askedC.have askedD.have been asked59. The photographs of Mars taken from satallites are than those taken from the earth.A. much clearB. the clearestC. clearestD. more clearer60. Although I hadn’t seen him for years, I his voice on the telphone at once.A. realizedB. recongnizedC. heardD. discoveredPart III Cloze (共20分)(非英语类学生必做)I arrived in the United States 61 February 6, 1986, but I remember my first day here very 62 . My friend was coming for me when my 63 landed at Kennedy Airport at three o’clock in the afterno on. The weather was very 64 and it was snowing, but I was 65 excited to mind. From the airport, my friend and I 66 a taxi to my hotel. On the way, I saw the skyline of Manhattan for the first time and I stared in 67 at the famous Word Trade Centre, the tallest building in the word. My friend helped me 68 at the hotel and then left because he had to go 69 to work. He promised to return the next day.Shortly after he left, I went to a 70 near the hotel to get something to eat. As I cou ldn't speak 71 of english, I couldn’t tell the 72 what I wanted. I was very upset and started to make some gestures, but the waiter didn’t 73 me. Finally, I ordered the same thing the man at the table was eating. After dinner, I started to walk along Broadway 74 I came to Time Square with its movie theaters, neon lights, and huge crowds of people. I did not feel tired, so I 75 walking around the city. I wanted to see everything on my first day. I knew it was 76 , but I wanted to try.When I returned to the hotel, I was exhausted, but I 77 sleep because I kept hearning the fire and police sirens during the night. I lay 78 and thought about New York. It was a very big and 79 city with many tall buildings and big cars, and full of noise and busy people. I also decided right then that I had to learn to speak 80 .61. A. in B. at C. on D. for62. A. cleary B. quickly C. eagerly D. badly63. A. car B. plane C. bus D. helicopter64. A. hot B. cold C. mild D. changeable65. A. so B. very C. much D. too66. A. took B. made C. paid D. reached67. A. sadness B. horror C. disapponitment D. astonishment68. A. prepare B. stay C. unpack D. pack69. A. back B. forward C. over D. across70. A. store B. supermarket C. restaurant D. baker’s71. A. a little B. a word C. much D. any72. A. baker B. manager C. assistant D. waiter73. A. understand B. obey C. pay attention to D. take care of74. A. when B. after C. until D. as75. A. began B. stopped C. intended D. continued76. A. important B. impossible C. exciting D. interesting77. A. could B. couldn’t C. would D. wouldn’t78. A. awake B. asleep C. waiting D. confused79. A. polluted B. polluting C. interested D. interesting80. A. French B. Spanish C. English D. Chinese(英语类学生做)Sleep is important to us because it helps restore organs and tissues in our body. But how much sleep do we actually need?For most of us, eight hours seems to be about the right amount. Yet we know that there are many people who get 61 perfectly with less sleep, and some who may need 62 . A great deal depends on the 63 we live. But a good general rule 64 is to sleep as long as we have to in order to feel happy and be able to work 65 our best when we awaken.There are actually different 66 of sleep. There is a deep sleep and shallow sleep. In a shallow sleep our body does not get the same kind of rest it gets in a 67 sleep, 68 after eight hours of a shallow sleep we may still feel tired. But a short, deep can be very 69 .Alexander the Great was able to get a deep sleep 70 he needed it. Once, during the night before an important battle, he remained 71 longer than anyone else. 72 he wrapped himself in a cloak and 73 down on the earth. He slept so 74 that his generals had to wake him three times for him to give the 75 to atack!Normally when we sleep, our “sleep center” blocks off nerves so that 76 our brain and body go to sleep. 77 prevents us from wanting to do anything, and the other 78our internal organs and limbs go to sleep. 79 sometmes only one goes to sleep and the other does not. A very tired soldier can sometimes 80 asleep (brain sleep) and keep on marching, because his body is not asleep.61. A. across B. away C. along D. over62. A. more B. much C. least D. little63. A. style B. way C. method D. manner64. A. follow B. to follow C. followed D. following65. A. to B. in C. for D. at66. A. levels B. standards C. heights D. varieties67. A. daytime B. nighttime C. shallow D. deep68. A. now that B. in order that C. so that D. for fear that69. A. restful B. restless C. useful D. useless70. A. whereever B. however C. whenever D. whichever71. A. active B. awake C. asleep D. aware72. A. Instead B. Still C. Moreover D. Then73. A. lay B. laid C. lied D. lain74. A. deep B. sound C. deeply D. lightly75. A. conference B. consent C. confidence D. command76. A. either B. both C. meigher D. not only77. A. It B. One C. This D. That78. A. makes B. forces C. causes D. leads79. A. So B. Thus C. Or D. But80. A. turn B. go C. fall D. become第II卷（共50分）Part IV Translation (共35分)Section A81. They used radio waves instead of sound waves, since radio waves can penetrate fog and clouds. (Passage One)82. Because of their frequent wars, many of their inventions were no more than improvements in th design of Greek weapons with they were familiar. (Passage One) 83. In the past, many people were worried that Internet isolated us and caused us to spend too much time in the imaginary world of the computer. (Passage Three)84. (非英语类学生必做)Summers with father were always enjoyable. Swimming, hiking, boating, fishing-the days were not long enough to contain all of our activities. (Passage Four)85. (非英语类学生必做)There never seemed to be enough tome to go to church, which disturbed some friends and relations. (Passage Four)84. (英语类学生必做)The curriculum consisted mainly of the classical languages, and the purpose of this kind of school was the preparation of boys for college, where most of them would be fitted forthe ministry. (Passage Four)85. (英语类学生必做)Just as th curriculum of the academy grew out of that of the Latin grammar school, so the curriculum of the public high school developed out of that of the academy. (Passage Four)Section B86. 使他惊讶的是，她不仅没有表扬他，反而指责了他。
江苏2024专升本英语考试真题加答案
江苏2024专升本英语考试真题加答案全文共3篇示例，供读者参考篇1江苏2024专升本英语考试真题加答案Section A: Reading ComprehensionRead the following passage and answer the questions.One of the most common complaints heard by teachers is that students lack critical thinking skills. Critical thinking is the ability to think clearly and rationally, understanding the logical connection between ideas. It involves reflective and independent thinking, evaluating arguments and evidence to reach awell-founded conclusion.In today's fast-paced and information-rich world, critical thinking skills are more important than ever before. It is not enough for students to memorize facts and figures; they must also be able to analyze and interpret them. Critical thinking allows individuals to make informed decisions, solve problems creatively, and communicate effectively.Despite its importance, critical thinking is not often explicitly taught in schools. Instead, students are often taught to memorize information and regurgitate it on exams. This approach does little to develop critical thinking skills, as students are not encouraged to question, analyze, or evaluate the information they are learning.To address this gap, educators must incorporate critical thinking skills into their teaching practices. This can be done through activities that encourage students to think independently, analyze evidence, and draw logical conclusions. For example, teachers can ask students to evaluate a persuasive argument, identify logical fallacies, or analyze data to make informed decisions.By teaching critical thinking skills, educators can help students become more thoughtful and engaged learners. In a rapidly changing world, the ability to think critically is a valuable skill that will serve students well in their academic and professional careers.Questions:1. What is critical thinking?2. Why are critical thinking skills important in today's world?3. How can educators incorporate critical thinking skills into their teaching practices?Answers:1. Critical thinking is the ability to think clearly and rationally, understanding the logical connection between ideas. It involves reflective and independent thinking, evaluating arguments and evidence to reach a well-founded conclusion.2. Critical thinking skills are important in today's world because they allow individuals to make informed decisions, solve problems creatively, and communicate effectively. In afast-paced and information-rich world, critical thinking skills are essential for success.3. Educators can incorporate critical thinking skills into their teaching practices by using activities that encourage students to think independently, analyze evidence, and draw logical conclusions. For example, teachers can ask students to evaluate a persuasive argument, identify logical fallacies, or analyze data to make informed decisions.Section B: WritingWrite an essay on the following topic:"Is technology making us more alone?"In your essay, consider the following questions:- How has technology changed the way we communicate with others?- Are social media and smartphones making us more isolated?- What steps can individuals take to maintain meaningful relationships in the digital age?Your essay should be approximately 500 words long.Answer:In today's digital age, technology has transformed the way we communicate with others. With the rise of social media and smartphones, it is easier than ever to stay connected with friends and family. However, some argue that technology is making us more isolated and alone.Technology has undoubtedly changed the way we communicate with others. With the click of a button, we can send a message to someone on the other side of the world. Social media platforms like Facebook and Instagram allow us to share updates about our lives with hundreds of friends and followers. Smartphones have made it possible to stay connected 24/7, with instant access to email, texts, and social media notifications.While technology has made it easier to stay in touch with others, it has also led to concerns about isolation and loneliness. Studies have shown that excessive use of social media can lead to feelings of loneliness and depression. Instead of engaging in face-to-face interactions, many people prefer to communicate through screens, leading to a lack of meaningful connections.To combat the negative effects of technology on our relationships, individuals can take steps to maintain meaningful connections in the digital age. One way to do this is to limit screen time and prioritize face-to-face interactions. By spending time with friends and family in person, we can strengthen our relationships and deepen our connections.Additionally, individuals can use technology in a positive way to enhance their relationships. For example, instead of mindlessly scrolling through social media, we can use video calls to stay connected with loved ones who are far away. Technology can be a tool to facilitate communication, but it is important to strike a balance between online and offline interactions.In conclusion, technology has changed the way we communicate with others, but it is up to individuals to maintain meaningful relationships in the digital age. By prioritizingface-to-face interactions and using technology in a positive way, we can combat feelings of isolation and loneliness.This concludes the Jiangsu 2024 Specialized Undergraduate English Exam with Reading Comprehension and Writing sections.篇2Jiangsu 2024 Adult Education College English Exam Questions and AnswersSection A: Reading ComprehensionRead the following passage and answer the questions below.In recent years, the concept of sustainable development has gained increasing attention worldwide. Sustainable development refers to meeting the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their needs. It involves social, economic, and environmental factors working together to create a better future for all.1. What is sustainable development?2. Why is sustainable development important?3. How does sustainable development benefit future generations?Answers:1. Sustainable development refers to meeting the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their needs.2. Sustainable development is important because it involves social, economic, and environmental factors working together to create a better future for all.3. Sustainable development benefits future generations by ensuring that the resources and environment are preserved for their use.Section B: VocabularyChoose the correct word to complete each sentence.1. The company decided to ___________ its operations to include a new line of products.a) expandb) shrinkc) maintain2. She is very ___________ in her work, always completing tasks ahead of schedule.a) diligentb) lazyc) careless3. The government is implementing measures to reduce the country's carbon ___________.a) emissionsb) stagnationc) efficiencyAnswers:1. a) expand2. a) diligent3. a) emissionsSection C: Listening ComprehensionListen to the following audio clip and answer the questions below.Audio Clip:Speaker: Good morning, everyone. Today, we will be discussing the importance of recycling and its impact on theenvironment. Recycling helps reduce waste and conserve resources for future generations. It is crucial that we all do our part to protect the planet for future.1. What is the topic of the discussion?2. Why is recycling important?3. How can individuals contribute to protecting the environment?Answers:1. The topic of the discussion is the importance of recycling and its impact on the environment.2. Recycling is important because it helps reduce waste and conserve resources for future generations.3. Individuals can contribute to protecting the environment by recycling, reducing energy consumption, and usingeco-friendly products.This concludes the Jiangsu 2024 Adult Education College English Exam Questions and Answers. Good luck with your exam preparation!篇3Jiangsu 2024 Adult Higher Education English Exam Part I Listening Comprehension (20 points)Section A:1. What is Jane's major?A. English literatureB. HistoryC. MathematicsD. Physics2. Where does the conversation most likely take place?A. LibraryB. Coffee shopC. ClassroomD. Dormitory3. What does the man suggest the woman do?A. Join a clubB. Study harderC. Take a breakD. Change her major4. When is the woman's report due?A. Next WednesdayB. Next FridayC. Next MondayD. Next SundaySection B:Questions 5-85. What does the woman want to do?A. Watch a movieB. Go hikingC. Read a bookD. Have dinner6. How does the man feel about the woman's idea?A. InterestedB. BoredC. DisappointedD. Surprised7. When does the woman have to be back?A. 6:00 pmB. 7:30 pmC. 8:00 pmD. 8:30 pm8. What does the man suggest the woman do instead?A. Have lunchB. Study togetherC. Attend a partyD. Watch a movieSection C:Questions 9-129. What is the man's problem?A. He missed the deadlineB. He failed the examC. He forgot his homeworkD. He lost his keys10. Why can't the woman help the man?A. She doesn't have the bookB. She is busyC. She is sickD. She forgot the deadline11. Where will the man most likely find the information he needs?A. The libraryB. His dormitoryC. The internetD. His classmate12. When is the man's assignment due?A. TomorrowB. Next weekC. Next monthD. Next semesterPart II Reading Comprehension (40 points)Section A:Questions 13-17Read the following passage and answer the questions.As we all know, learning a second language is beneficial for many reasons. In today's globalized world, being able to communicate in more than one language can open up many opportunities. People who speak more than one language are not only more likely to be hired in certain jobs, but they also tend to have better cognitive abilities.13. What is the main topic of the passage?A. The benefits of learning a second languageB. The challenges of learning a second languageC. The importance of communication skillsD. The impact of globalization14. Why are people who speak more than one language more likely to be hired in certain jobs?A. They have better cognitive abilitiesB. They are more intelligentC. They have more experienceD. They can communicate with a wider range of clients15. According to the passage, what can learning a second language do for a person?A. Open up job opportunitiesB. Improve cognitive abilitiesC. Enhance communication skillsD. All of the above16. Which word could be replaced with "intelligence" in the passage?A. ChallengesB. JobsC. CognitiveD. Globalized17. What is one advantage of living in a globalized world?A. More job opportunitiesB. Better cognitive abilitiesC. Improved communication skillsD. Increased globalizationSection B:Questions 18-22Read the following passage and answer the questions.Climate change is a pressing issue that affects us all. It is important for us to take action now to protect our planet and ensure a sustainable future for generations to come. One of the main causes of climate change is the burning of fossil fuels, which release greenhouse gases into the atmosphere. It is crucial for us to reduce our carbon footprint and switch to renewable sources of energy.18. What is the main topic of the passage?A. Climate changeB. Fossil fuelsC. Renewable energyD. Greenhouse gases19. Why is it important to take action on climate change now?A. To protect our planetB. To ensure a sustainable futureC. To reduce our carbon footprintD. All of the above20. According to the passage, what is one of the main causes of climate change?A. DeforestationB. Renewable energyC. Burning of fossil fuelsD. Greenhouse gases21. What can individuals do to reduce their carbon footprint?A. Switch to renewable energyB. Drive lessC. Use less plasticD. All of the above22. Why is it crucial for us to switch to renewable sources of energy?A. They are more expensiveB. They release fewer greenhouse gasesC. They are more reliableD. They are more efficientPart III Vocabulary and Structure (20 points)23. One of the three countries ________ the highest rate of inflation in its history.A. facedB. were facingC. facingD. face24. I am not in the least surprised ________ the news that they were getting married.A. aboutB. onC. withD. in25. I hope we _____ rain tomorrow for the school picnic.A. won'tB. don’tC. aren'tD. haven't26. By the time I am 40, I _____ a successful businessman.A. wasB. have beenC. will beD. shall be27. The teacher told us that the earth ______ around the sun.A. revolvedB. revolvesC. was revolvingD. had revolved28. Smoking can _______ heart disease and lung cancer.A. causeB. makeC. bringD. do29. Susan asked me _______ I liked the movie.A. ifB. toC. thatD. what30. It is the first time that he _______ to a foreign country.A. has goneB. goesC. wentD. would goPart IV Writing (20 points)Write an essay of about 300 words on the topic: "The Importance of Education in Today's World."Sample Answer:Education plays a crucial role in today's world as it is the key to unlocking a person's potential and achieving success in life. With the rapid advancement of technology and globalization, the demand for educated individuals has never been greater.Education provides people with the knowledge and skills they need to adapt to a rapidly changing world and contribute to society.Furthermore, education is essential for personal growth and development. It enables individuals to broaden their horizons, explore new ideas, and discover their passion. Education also teaches important values such as discipline, perseverance, and critical thinking, which are essential for personal and professional success.Moreover, education has the power to break the cycle of poverty and inequality. By providing equal access to quality education for all, we can empower individuals to improve their lives and build a better future for themselves and their communities.In conclusion, education is the foundation of a bright and prosperous future. It is a powerful tool that can transform lives, create opportunities, and drive positive change in the world. Therefore, it is essential for individuals, communities, and nations to prioritize education and invest in the future of our world.。
专转本答案
2010年南师专转本英语基础班教材答案一．词汇答案词汇练习1：1-10 CACDC; CBAAA 11-20 BDCBA; ABCCA21-30 DDBBD; CAACB 31-40 CABBA; AACDD41-50 BABCC; BCACB词汇练习2：1-10 BCCCD；DABDC 11-20 DBCDB；CDDDA21-30 DCABB；DDAAA 31-40 BADDB；BCBCA41-50 DCCAB；CADBD 51-60 DBCCC；ADCDB词汇练习3：1-10 BDDBA; CBADA 11-20 DBDCC; DADBC21-30AABAA; ADCBB 31-40A DADC; CBCAB41-50 BADCD; DDDDC词汇练习4：1-10 CDAAD; BAABD 11-20 DBCBA; BBACB21-30 CDBCC; DABDB 31-40 ABCDD; ABABC41-50 DCCAC; ADDDC二．时态和语态练习答案1-10 CCDAD; BA ACD 11-20 CDDCA; ABBBC21-30 AAACD; CBCBD三．从句练习答案定语从句：1-10 BABCB; CDDBD 11-20 DBDAD; CADAB21-30 DABBC; DBACD 31-40DCDCC; CBCDB41-50 BCDDD; DDBAD 51-60DDDAA; BDABA名词性从句：1 -10 ABCBA; BBBCD 11-20ABCDC; CDDBA21-30 DCBBA; ADBCD 31-40 DDBAC; DABAC41-50 CDABB; CACBD状语从句：1-10 CDBCC; DDDCC 11-20 BBAAA; AABAD 21-30 BADBA; DCACA 31-40 DCDBA; DDCCC 41-50 CBCCA; BACCA从句综合练习：1-10 DDDBC; ACACD; 11-20 CDBAA; CDDAD四．非谓语动词与独立主格结构答案1-10 ACCBA; BCBCA 11-20 A ADAB; ACCBC 21-30 BCDBA; CAADD 31-40 ACABA; DBDDB 41-50 DAADC; AADBA 51-60 AABDC; DDCAC 61-70 BABBD; ABDDC五．虚拟语气练习答案1-10 DCBAB; CABBC 11-20 CCCAC; DADAC21-30 ABDCB; BCCBB 31-40 CACDB; CCDAC六．强调句与倒装句练习答案1-10 BBDDA; DDBBA 11-20 BCCDC; CCDCD21-30 CBAAA; ACBAD 31-40A ACAA; BABCB七．形容词、副词练习答案1-10 BABDB；DCBCB 11-20 BACCA；ADCBA 21-30 CBCDB；CBAAC 31-40 AABAC；BCDBA41-45 ABBCC八．平行结构答案1-10: DCACA; AACAA 11-20: BCADD; ABBAC21-28: ABBAB; DBA九．主谓一致练习答案1-10 ADBBD；ADBCB11-20 CCDAC; BABDC十．反意疑问句练习答案1-10 CABCA ; ACBDB 11-20 ACBDA; DBADD21-30 CABCD;CBBAC 31-40 BCDCA; CACDA十一. Keys to vocabulary and structuresVocabulary and structures 1：1-5 DCADD 6-10 BCCAD 11-15 DCCCB 16-20 BAABD21-25 DADAC 26-30CDADA 31-35 DDDAA 36-40 ABACC Vocabulary and structures 2：l-5 CBABD; 6-10 BCBCA 11-15 CDDAC; 16-20 BCADD 21-25 BCADA; 26-30 CDABDVocabulary and Structures 3：1-10 CCBBC; DDACB 11-20 CCCAD; DBBAA 21-30 BAAAC; DCBBA Vocabulary and Structures 4：1-5 BDCAD 6-10CBBCB 11-15 AAADC 16-20AAACA21-25ADD CB 26-30ADBDA 31-35CCADD 36-40 BBCAC Vocabulary and Structures 5：1-5 BBDAC 6-10CABDC 11-15 BAADA 16-20ADCDD21-25 BDACB 26-30 DCCAD 31-35 BADBB 36-40ADBDB Vocabulary and Structures 6：1-5 ACDBD 6-10 BACBD 11-15 BABCD 16-20 CBCCC 21-22 AAVocabulary and Structures 7：1-10 CBABD; BCBCA 11-20 CDDAC; BCADD21-30 BCADA; CDABD 31-40 DDACA; BDCCC Vocabulary and Structures 8:1-10 ACDBC;DDCBA; 11-20 CDBBA; CDBAC21-30 CBDBA; DCADA; 31-40 CCBBC; DDACB十二。
南师专转本英语模拟试题
南师专转本英语模拟试题（一）本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(客观题)和第Ⅱ卷(主观题)两部分。
两卷满分150分。
考试时间为120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷(共100分)注意事项：1、答第一卷前，考生务必把自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。
2、每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
如果答案不涂写在答题卡上，成绩无效。
Part Ⅰ：Reading Comprehension(共20题，每题20分，共40分)。
Directions: There are 4 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or Unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage OneQuestions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage.Young Koreans are beginning to do it alone when it comes to finding a partner, though matchmaking is still the most common way for boys to meet girls. Professional matchmakers can make thousands of American dollars by introducing suitable marriage partners to each other, but partners also play a role in the process during which young Koreans meet. In Confucius Korea, where marriage is regarded as more of a business contract than a sacred thing, the scene of the first meeting is repeated hundreds of times a day in coffee shops in the main hotels around Seoul.The business of continuing the family lineage (血统)and keeping the blooding pure is often too important to be left to romance and chance encounters. Often, the girl will work out a system of secret signals with her mother, from which her parents can tell if she is interested.For example, if the girl orders a coffee it might mean that she wants her parents to leave her alone with the boy, while a milk shows that she wants them to stay. Sometimes the matchmaking is not always so formal, with the introduction being made by friends. But whether through friends or families, there is hardly a Korean man in thecountry who has not gone through this process—sometimes six or seven times. ( ) 1.The word “matchmaking” in the passage means ____.A. a very formal ritual (仪式)attended by boys and girlsB .introducing boys and girls to know each other for the purpose of marriageC. producing matches to make a fire or light a cigaretteD .arranging games between men and women( ) 2.The fact that the first meeting is repeated again and again in coffee shops in the main hotels suggests that____ .A. Koreans like drinking coffee in coffee shops very muchB .men and women want to meet as many times as possibleC. they are busy with communicating with different peopleD. marriage is seen as a business contract instead of something sacred( ) 3.Why does the matching still exist in Korea?A. Because most people want to keep the bloodlines pure and chance encounters romantic.B. Because most people try to avoid romance and keep the bloodlines pure.C. Because most people regard marriage as continuing family lineage and romance.D. Because most people try to break family lineage and bloodlines.( ) 4.Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. Almost every man or woman in Korea has to go through the matchmaking.B. From the signal the boy’s parents know whether their son is interested in the girl or not.C. At present young Koreans no longer need matchmaking to help them find partners.D. Only a girl and a boy will appear in the first arranged meeting.( ) 5.The passage is mainly about ____.A. the practice of matchmaking in KoreaB. the importance of a business contractC. the work of professional matchmakersD. the first meeting between men and womenPassage TwoQuestions 6to 10 are based on the following passage.In the university Jim was a fast-tracker. He made good grades with little effort, and his classmates thought of him “most likely to succeed”. After gradua tion, he joined a large company and at first did well. However, he switched to several smaller companies where the same pattern developed time and again: well-liked, regarded as a fast-tracker. People wonder why he isn’t doing better.Then there was Tom who was always regarded as “average”. However, he set his goals high, then found a way to achieve his goal. Today he owns a million-dollar company. Researchers have found that school performance is little related to job performance. Qualities like “steady and dependable” and “practical and organized” are more important. “You don’t need talent to succeed”, insist some experts. “All you need is a big pot of glue (胶水).You put some on your chair, you sit down, and you stick to every project until you’ve done th e best you can do.” Average achievers stay glued to their chairs and postpone pleasure so they can receive future benefits. Many fast-trackers, on the other hand, expect too much too soon. When rewards don’t materialize instantly, they may become disappointed and unhappy.( ) 6.A fast-tracker in this passage refers to a person who ____A. feels happy with everythingB. makes others disappointed and unhappyC. is an excellent studentD. learns new things quickly( ) 7.According to the passage, which of the following is true about a fast-tracker?A. He is very talented in his work.B. He is not likely to get rich.C. He may not stick to his work. D .He is dependable and practical.( ) 8.The word “materialize” in the last paragraph means “____ ”.A. matterB. appearC. match D .attract( ) 9.It is implied in the passage that ____.A. one has no pleasure until he succeedsB. glue can help one focus on one’s workC. success has nothing to do with special talentD .success is closely related to patience and steadiness( ) 10.A proper title for the passage can be ____. A.The magic of GlueB. The Way to SuccessC. Why Talented People Often Succeed QuicklyD. How average Achievers Do Better than OthersPassage ThreeQuestions 11 to 15 are based on the following passage.Moods, say the experts, are emotions that tend to became fixed, influencing one’s outlook for hours, days or even weeks. That’s great if your mood is a pleasant one, but a problem if you are sad, anxious, angry or simple lonely.Perhaps the best way to deal with such moods is to talk them out: sometimes, though, there is no one to listen. Modern pharmacology (药物学) offers a lot of tranquilizers (镇静剂),antidepressants and anti-anxiety drugs. What many people don’t realize, however, is that scientists have discovered the effectiveness of several non-drug approaches to make you free from an unwanted mood. These can be just as useful as drugs, and have the added benefit of being non-poisonous. So next time you feel out of sorts, don’t head for the drug-store, try the following approach.Of all the mood-altering self-help techniques, aerobic (增氧健体的) exercise seems to be the most efficient cure for a bad mood .“If you could keep the exercise, you’d be in high spirits.” Says Kathryn Lance, author of Running for Health and Beauty. Researchers have explained biochemical and various other changes that make exercise compared favorably to drugs as a mood-raiser. Physical exertion such as housework, however, does little. The key is aerobic exercise—running, cycling, walking, swimming or other repetitive and tamed activities that boost the heart rate., increase circulation (血液循环) and improve the body’s utilization (利用) of oxygen. Do them for at least 20 minutes a session, three of five times a week.( ) 11. What is the main subject of the passage?A. How to beat a bad mood.B. How to do physical exercise.C. How to talk bad moods out.D. How to get involved in aerobic exercise.( ) 12. It can be inferred from the passage that ____.A. the best way to overcome a bad mood is to talk to oneselfB. when one is in a bad mood, he or she may not work very efficientlyC. some drugs are more effective than physical exerciseD. a person can make a big profit if he is in a good mood( ) 13.“Feel out of sorts” in the second paragraph could be best replaced by “____ ”.A. put things in orderB. be in bad moodC. search for tranquilizersD. need a mood-raiser( ) 14. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. Doing housework can also help you overcome bad mood.B. Aerobic exercise can make you in high spirits.C. Swimming, walking, or running is an efficient cure for a bad mood.D. Taking anti-anxiety drugs might do harm to people’s health.( ) 15.Which of the following best describes the organization of this passage?A.A procedure is explained and its significance is emphasized.B.A problem is pointed out and solutions are given.C. Two contrasting views of a problem are presented.D. Recent pharmacological advancements are outlined in order of importance. Passage FourQuestions 16 to 20 are based on the following passage.The average person swallows about half-a-ton of food a year—not counting drink—and though the body is remarkably efficient at extracting (摄取) just what it needs form this huge mixture, it can only cope up to a point .If you go on eating too much of some things and not enough of others, you’ll eventually get out of condition and your health will suffer. So think before you start eating. It may look good. It may taste good .Fine! But how much good is it really doing you?What you eat and the way it affects your body depend very much on the kinds of person you are. For one thing, the genes you inherit form your parents can determine how your body metabolism (新陈代谢) copes with particular foods. The tendency to put on weight rather easily, for example, often runs in families—which means that they have to take particular care.And your parents many shape your future in another way. The way you are brought up shapes some basic attitudes to food—like whether you have a sweet tooth, nibble (吃零食)between meals, take big mountains or eat chips with everything. Eating habits, good or bad, tend to get passed on.And then there is your lifestyle. How much you spend on food ( time as well as money ), how much exercise you get—these can alter the balance between food and fitness. And finally, both your age and your sex may affect this balance. For example, you’re more likely to put on weight as get older, especially if you’re a woman.( ) 16.Before eating something, we are advised to consider ____.A. how good it will tasteB. whether we really need itC. why we want to eat itD. if we have eaten too much of it( ) 17.We can infer from the passage that ____.A. in order to keep fit, we should spend as little time and money as possible on foodB. nibbling between meals is a bad habit that will throw our body outC. if other members of our family get fat quite easily, we probably will tooD .we can eat as much as we want and leave it to our body to select what it needs ( ) 18.If we love sweet things, it’s probably due to ____.A. our body’s needsB. our parent’s influenceC. our basic instinctD. the taste of the food( ) 19.According to the passage, which person is most likely to put on weight?A.A successful young businessman.B.A child who is picky about food.C.A man with a good appetite.D.A woman who has just retired.( ) 20.What conclusion can we draw from this passage?A. People need a standard to guide their eating.B. Proper eating is the key to one’s health.C. Women should pay more attention to what they eat.D. The balance between food and fitness is hard to maintain.Part Ⅱ：Vocabulary and Structure(共40题，每小题1分，共40分)。
2023年江苏省五年制专转本英语统考真题(试卷+答案)精选全文完整版
可编辑修改精选全文完整版江苏省2023年五年制专转本考试英语统考试卷(90分钟)考生须知：1.请在答题纸和试卷册上均填写报考专业、姓名和准考证号；2.请将答案填写在答题纸上，写在试卷册上不予计分；3.考试结束时请将答题纸和试卷册上交。
I. Reading Comprehension（本题共 20 小题，每题 2 分共 40 分）Directions: There are 4 reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four suggested answers marked A.B.C and D. Choose the best answer to each question.Passage OneIf one is asked about the best way to improve one's reading ability, it is of course, to read. As a student, you must make a real effort to improve both your reading speed and your comprehension. Too many students read passively and without judgment; they simply start at the first word and read through to the end. You should read a passage actively, selectively and purposefully. You must believe that you indeed have the ability to read faster and understand more, and that you will.Reading, like everything else in life, is best done when you are relaxed. The key to improve it is concentration. You must be willing to break some old habits and form new ones. Extra body movement, such as turning the head from side to side, pointing at the line with a finger or a pencil, or moving the lips, should be stopped immediately. Reading is mostly a mental process and body movement helps neither speed nor comprehension. Then you shouldsee words as part of a whole sentence or paragraph, not just in isolation. This is why a slow, word-by-word student often understands far less, missing much of the joy and excitement of reading.The student must learn to improve reading skills on their own, and not just when a teacher is looking over his shoulder. Reading improvement takes discipline and effort. Don't give up.1.If you want to improve your reading ability, you should .A. read each word in the passage carefullyB. read with choice, purpose and confidenceC. start at the first wordD. read a passage completely from the beginning to the end2.The best title of the passage might be “”.A. How to Improve Your Reading AbilityB. How to Cultivate Good Habits in ReadingC. Developing Reading MethodsD. Getting Rid of Your Bad Habits While Reading3.Best reading efficiency can be achieved if one .A. reads paragraph by paragraphB. reads in great detailC. reads with focusD. reads as fast as possible4.According to the author, all the following are the bad habits in reading EXCEPT.A. moving the lipsB. pointing at words with somethingC. holding a book in handsD. turning the head from side to side5.The phrase "looking over his shoulder" in Paragraph 3 may best be replaced by “”.A. watching himB. examining his shoulderC. encouraging himD. looking at someone behind himPassage TwoOur memories can be both sweet and bitter. Many people spend all their lives to forget those bitter ones. Violence and traffic accidents, esp. can leave people with terrible physicaland emotional scars. Often they relive these experiences in nightmares.Now American researchers are developing a pill which will help people forget bad memories. The pill is designed to be taken immediately after a frightening experience. They hope it might reduce, or possibly erase, the effect of painful memories.In November, experts tested a drug on people in the US and France. The drug stops the body from releasing chemicals that fix memories in the brain. So far the research has suggested that only the emotional effects of memories may be reduced, not that the memories are erased.The research has caused a great deal of argument. Some think it is a bad idea, while others support it.Supporters say it could lead to pills that prevent or treat soldiers' troubling memories after war. They say that there are many people who suffer from terrible memories."Some memories can ruin people's lives. They come back to you when you don't want to have them in a daydream or nightmare. They usually come with very painful emotions." said Roger Pit man, a professor of psychiatry at Harvard Medical School. "This could relieve a lot of that suffering."But those who are against the research say that changing memories is very dangerous because memories give us our identity(特质). They also help us all avoid the mistakes of the past."All of us can think of bad events in our lives that were horrible at the time but make us who we are. I'm not sure we want to wipe those memories out." said Rebecca Dresser, a medical ethicist.6.The passage is mainly about .A. a new medical inventionB. an argument about the research on the pillC. a way of erasing painful memoriesD. a new research on the pill7.American researchers are developing a pill to .A. comfort those people who are in a frightening experienceB. help those people to forget their frightening experienceC. persuade those people to forget their frightening experienceD. test those people's degree of fright in a frightening experience8.The drug tested on people can .A. prevent the body from producing certain chemicalsB. relieve people of the mental tensionC. cause the brain to fix memoriesD. wipe out the memories of bad experiences9.We can infer from the passage that .A. people supporting the research believe that the pill will stop people's bad experiencesB. people supporting the research believe the pill will help people to reduce the harm caused by bad experiencesC. people against the research believe that the effect of the pills may not bed desirableD. people against the research believe that the pill will cause them to make mistakes10. Which of the following does Rebecca Dresser agree with?A. Some memories can ruin people's lives.B. People want to get rid of bad memories.C. The pill will reduce people's suffering from bad memories.D. Experiencing bad events makes us different from others.Passage ThreeLarge modern cities are too big to control. They impose their own living conditions on the people who live in them. Persons living in cities are obliged by their environment to take a wholly unnatural way of life. They lose touch with the land and the rhythm of the nature. It is possible to live such an air-conditioned existence that you are barely conscious of the seasons. A few flowers in a public park (if you have time to visit it) may remind you that it is spring or summer. A few leaves clinging to the pavement may remind you that it is autumn. Beyond that, what is going on in nature seems totally irrelevant. All the simple, good things of life like sunshine and fresh air are difficult to obtain. and therefore are highly valued. Traffic fumes pollute the atmosphere. Tall building hide the sun completely. Even the distinction between day and night is lost.rge modem cities impose their living condition on people in thatA. sunshine and fresh air are availableB. living conditions are improvedC. beautiful landscape can be foundD. air-conditioned houses are provided12.Which is NOT one of the reasons why city life is not more desirable?A. Tall buildings hide the sun completely.B. Modern cities are too big to control.C. Modern cities offer better schools and more chances of employment.D. People are barely conscious of the seasons.13.According to the passage, the following can be the reasons for the loss of distinction between day and night except thatA. persons living in cities live in air-conditioned housesB. people lose touch with the natureC. people are traveling through different time zonesD. the sun was hidden from view by tall buildings14.If you want to know what season it is,A. it is advisable for you to live in an air-conditioned houseB. you'd better visit a public parkC. you should go out to see the sunshine and breathe the fresh airD. you should walk on the pavement15.Which statement is NOT true according to the passage?A. Large modern cities are too big to controlB. Sunshine and fresh air are rare in large modern cities.C. There are many disadvantages of living in large modern cities.D. All the simple, good things of life are imposed on the people who live in large cities.Passage FourRobots in use now are taking over the blue-collar jobs of less educated Americans, but artificial intelligence (AI) is probably ready to shake up college-educated employees in higher-paying jobs. This will leave no worker unaffected by the influence of technology on the American workforce.AI is generally regarded as programming computers to do things that normally require human intelligence-tasks such as planning, learning, reasoning and problem-solving. Muro, asenior fellow at the Brookings Institute, and his colleagues analyzed which jobs would be the most highly affected by artificial intelligence. What they learned is that almost every profession will feel Al's effects.But it’s hard to predict whether AI will take the place of more highly skilled workers in the same way robots have done to lower-skilled workers. AI might create entirely new jobs for humans. "We can't really say whether AI will lead to the support of work or its opposite. Both things could happen." says Muro.Jobs performed by people with a four-year college degree could be the hardest hit. These include market research analysts, sales managers, programmers, management analysts and engineers. Positions that are heavily involved in pattern-oriented or “predictive work” are more likely to be affected, according to the analysis.Of course, this is not the first time American workers have been influenced or potentially influenced by technology. The challenge, as Muro sees, it is to determine how humans can add value. He believes that human beings are durable in the face of new technologies. The question is how to help people accept training again, seek new work, and how they can adjust to it, or if their careers break down from this, how to provide a better social safety net.16.Who can AI affect most in the American workforce?A. Senior workers.B. Blue-collar workers.C. More-educated employees.D. Inexperienced employees.17.What did Muro and his colleagues find out?A. AI is considered as programming computers to complete tasks.B. AI can deal with tasks such as planning and reasoning.C. AI is better at problem-solving than humans.D. AI can affect almost every field.18.What can we infer from what Muto says?A. AI will replace some skilled workers.B. AI will play as a double-edged sword.C. AI will develop in the same way as robots.D. AI will create entirely new jobs for humans.19.Which of the following positions are NOT likely to be replaced by AI?A. Management analysts.B. Sales managers.C. Programmers.D. Fashion designers.20.What should human beings do in face of the challenges posed by AI?A. Use their potential to adjust to it.B. Work harder than before.C. Wait for another opportunity.D. Learn to be durable.II. Vocabulary and Structure ( 本题共 15 小题，每题 1 分，共 15 分 )Directions: For each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A.B.C and D. Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence.21. _____ I disapprove of what you have done, I would not deny your right to do it.A. WhenB. BecauseC. IfD. While22. _____today, he would get there by Friday.A. Were he to leaveB. Would he leaveC. Was he leavingD. If he leaves23. This computer is _____ storing millions of bits of information.A. able toB. capable ofC. capable aboutD. able of24. _____ of the land in that district is covered with trees and grass.A. Two fifthsB. Second fifthC. Two fifthD. Second fifths25. _____ the right address, we found her house easily.A. GivenB. Having givenC. GivingD. Being giving26. Scientists are trying to make _____ investigation.A. farthestB. fartherC. furthestD. further27. The little girl was born in _____ August.A. theB. anC. aD. /28. The committee is totally opposed _____ any changes being made in the plansA. ofB. toC. againstD. on29.Not until 1980s, when the company was taken over by Wisner, _____ an advantage in thehot competition.A. gainedB. did it gainC. had it gainedD. it gained30. This color TV is _____ that one in quality.A. superior thanB. superior toC. more superior thanD. more superior to31. _____ average I work ten hours a day.A. InB. OnC. AtD. For32. She decided not _____ alone.A. to goB. goingC. wentD. goes33. Though _____ in New York, he preferred not to mention his childhood living together with grandparents.A. grownB. raisedC. developedD. fed34.They went to the classroom, _____ some books under their arms.A. carryB. carryingC. to carryD. carried35.My _____ brother is in college, he is two years _____ than I.A. older, olderB. elder, elderC. older, elderD. elder, olderIII. Cloze ( 本题共 20 小题，每题 1 分，共 20 分 )Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A.B.C and D. You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage.Your body works like a clock, like a 24-hour clock. Most people follow a 36 of regular activities every day. They wake up, get up, wash, dress, have breakfast, leave home, etc., 37 every day. And the day is 38 by the clock and by the 39 .The time of the day and the light aren't changed if we fly north or south. 40 these reasons we can 41 thousands of miles north or south and not 42 from jet lag. But if we fly eastwards or westwards, 15% of travelers are severely upset and 43 of us are 44 to some extent. Dr. K. E. Klein and his associates at the Institute for Flight Medicine in Bad Godesberg. Germany, have measured people's 45 performance at different times of the day. They have found that it is highest between two and four in the afternoon. Reaction times and physical movement are their 46 then. Then 47 time is between two and four in the morning. Researchers in industry say that 48 workers make more mistakes than day workers and have more illnesses due to mental 49 .When we suddenly arrive in a new time zone, we are expected to eat, sleep and work at times 50 our body wishes to do different things. Of course, we get used to the new day,but it takes 51 ! After crossing six or seven time zones, we may not sleep 52 for four or five days. Our heartbeat (which is usually faster in the day than at night) may 53 five or six days to become normal and our ability to think may take from two days to two weeks to 54 ! I flew to Honolulu from Britain recently. Honolulu is l1 hours behind British summer time. At 7 o'clock in the morning in Honolulu, I had my breakfast, but my mind and body were 55 my afternoon tea!36.A. person B. pattern C. situation D. suit37.A. in the same place B. in the same way C. at the same time D. on the same way38.A. set up B. made up C. mixed D. fixed39.A. day B. night C. light D. hour40.A. For B. To C. At D. On41.A. fly B. sail C. walk D. drive42.A. have B. suffer C. endure D. undergo43.A. the other B. others C. the rest D. rest44.A. infected B. affected C. effected D. defected45.A. mental B. physical C. metabolism D. emotional46.A. worst B. best C. better D. worse47.A. best B. better C. worst D. worse48.A. day B. night C. any D. none49.A. ability B. work C. tension D. illness50.A. which B. where C. on which D. when51.A. efforts B. medicine C. time D. patience52.A. naturally B. normally C. averagely D. suitably53.A. take B. cost C. spend D. use54.A. settle in B. settle back C. settle with D. settle down55.A. looking forward B. longing C. expecting D. waitingIV. Sentence Completion ( 本题共 5 小题，每题 2 分，共 10 分 )Directions: There are 5 incomplete sentences in this part. Complete them according to the Chinese given in the brackets.56.Since office safety concerns everyone in the company, . (新条例对经理们和员工们同样适用)57.One student defined success in financial terms and she claimed success was. (“能够养活自己，不需要依靠他人”)58.T he doctor told Mrs. Nolen that her decision to move to the countryside was an intelligent one and probably . ( 在一定程度上帮助她恢复了健康)59.If you keep making efforts, . (你迟早会解决这个难题的)60.Do you think whether ? (父母在孩子们的成长过程中负有完全责任)V. Writing ( 共 15 分 )Directions: For this part, you are allowed to write a composition on the following topic: Building Self-discipline. You should write at least 100 words and base your writing on the information below.1.如何理解自律(self-discipline)，自律的重要性体现在哪里；2.培养自律有哪些方法。
南京师范大学转专业英语口试常见试题及推荐答案
1.Can you speak yourself in two minutes, go for it.2.O.toda..a.ver.gla.t.stan.her.an.introduc.myself.M.nam.i.***an..wa.bor.i.***i.1993.M.hometown*************(简单介绍你的家乡.Therefor..i.yo.ar.tire.o.th.hustl.an.bustl.（喧嚣）o.bi.cities, yo.ca.tr.t.g.t.***an.enjo.th.picturesqu.an.th.simpl.folk(淳朴民风.there..hol.th.belie.tha.th.beautifu.****.wil.giv.yo..specia.an.memorabl.traveling.3.Why do you want to change your major?uall.joi.activitie.lik.“Englis.Corner”..wa.ver.inverse.i.English.I.addition.afte.learnin.sinc.th.firs.hal.o.semeste.fresh man.th.awarenes.an.interes.o.Englis.becom.mor.an.mor.deepen.Mor.ofte..ca.foun.fu.i.th.learnin.o. English.Fo.example.whe..ca.rea.a.Englis.boo..wa.ver.excited.whe..ca.serv.a..temporar.translato.fo. foreig.visitors..wa.proud.Secondly.m.Middl.Schoo.Englis.teache.affect.m..lot.s.whe..graduate.fro.senio.hig.school.. wan.t.b..goo.Englis.teache.an.affec.m.studen.samely.However.du.t.m.scor.i.no.enoug.t.en te.Englis.class.s..a.unabl.t.d.so...hop.m.colleg.lif.ca.b.meaningfu.an.spen.m.tim. an.energ.o.m.loving..determine.t.chang.m.majo.t.realiz.m.dream.That’s all.4.Why do you choice English to do your major?As for such a question, two reasons can explain it.uall.joi.activitie.lik.“Englis.Corner”..wa.ver.inverse.i.English.I.addition.afte.learnin.sinc.th.firs.hal.o.semeste.fresh man.th.awarenes.an.interes.o.Englis.becom.mor.an.mor.deepen.Mor.ofte..ca.foun.fu.i.th.learnin.o. English.Fo.example.whe..ca.rea.a.Englis.boo..wa.ver.excited.whe..ca.serv.a..temporar.translato.fo. foreig.visitors..wa.proud.One the other hand, my Middle School English teacher affects me a lot, so when I graduated from senior high school, I want to be a good English teacher and affect my student samely.That is major reasons why I want to choice English .5.Do you have the confident to learn English well?I think I can learn English well.As the saying goes:”Interest is the best teacher.”I have a profound interest in English, so I willing to spend my time and energy on English learning.6.Furthermore.mayb..person’.interes.can’.suppor..perso.t.d.on.thin.amon.al.hi.life.bu..thin.inclination(志趣.can.Sinc..hav..drea.t.b..Englis.teacher..thin..ca.tr.m.bes.t.lear.Englis.wel.an.thi.b..stron.supp or.t.kee.m.goin.o.thi.road.7.Your planning of university for these four years?Ok as for such a question, I want to divide the university into four parts.Firs.yea.a.universit.i.positione.a.explor.period.Durin.thi.period..understandin.th.profession.preliminaril.(初步)muni catio.skills.I.th.sophomore(大学二年级)..thin..shoul.determine.weathe..wil.fin..jo.o.continu.t.stud.befor..graduate.S.thi.yea..cal.i.decisio.period.r matio.an.determin.whethe.t.stud.section(考研).Thi.yea.i.sprint(冲刺.period.s.yea.i.th.university.differen.student.hav.differen.roads.som.on.choos.t.fin.job.other.wan.t.g.abroad.o.stud.section.N.longe.hesitant.th.goa.o.mos.student.shoul.b.locke.i.o..jo.applicatio.an.successfu.employmentYou are original from which college, which profession？I come from college of teacher education, and my profession is biological.9.Why do you want to do a teacher?One the one hand, my Middle School English teacher affects me a lot, so when I graduated from senior high school, I want to be a good English teacher and affect my student samely.One the other hang, I was very interest about it.10.M oreover..thin.th.othe.reaso.i.sens.o.responsibilit.an.accomplishment(成就感)e.fro.impart(传授e.fro..ca.witnes.thei.growth.11.T alk something about your weakness.pleted.However.fro.som.point.thi.i.m.shortcoming.becaus.i.ca.resul.i.som.paranoid(偏执的)ideas..reall.kno.it.an..a.thinkin.deepl.abou.mysel.an.tr.t.perfec.myself.13.T alk something about your strength.I think my biggest advantage is reasonability and careful.14.W hat is your motto?(座右铭)My motto is:”Actions speak louder than words.”15.T alk something about your family.16.M.famil.i.simpl.bu.ver.cozy(温馨).Althoug..a.th.onl.chil.i.m.family.bu.m.parent.neve.spoil(溺爱.me.Oppositely.i.m.family.m.parent.lik.m.friend.mor.rathe.tha.elders.The.wil.respec.m.deter mination.i.mos.period.an.sometime.the.jus.giv.som.advic.rathe.tha.determin.instea.o.me.I.addi municat.abou.thi.week’.harves.abou.readin.i..fixe.program.Al.i.all..lov.m.famil.an..wa.s.luck.t.hav.thes.democratic(民主的.parents.17.W ho is the most profound teacher of English in your memory?I.m.memory.m.bes.lov.an.admir.teache.i.m.Middl.Schoo.Englis.teacher.Sh.affect.m..lot..stil.remem be.tha.ther.jus..mont.lef.befor.th.colleg.entranc.examinations.M.Englis.score.i.unstead.an.m.moo.i. no.ver.low.I.thos.periods.m.Englis.teache.ofte.care.abou.m.an.encourage.m.lik..mothe.t.accompan. m.throug.th.difficul.period.No..stil.clearl.remembe.th.mornin.sh.crie.wit.m.an.hol.m.together.said:. Don’.giv.up..kno.yo.can.an..wil.alway.suppor.you.”。
师范专升本英语试题及答案
师范专升本英语试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）（一）短对话理解（每题1分，共5分）请根据所听对话内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案。
1. What is the man going to do?A. Go to the library.B. Go to the cinema.C. Go to the concert.[录音内容：Man: I'm going to the library to study.] 答案：A2. When is the woman's appointment?A. At 3:00 pm.B. At 4:00 pm.C. At 5:00 pm.[录音内容：Woman: I have an appointment at 4:00 pm.] 答案：B3. What does the man suggest the woman do?A. Take a rest.B. Go for a run.C. Stay up late.[录音内容：Man: You should take a rest, you look tired.] 答案：A4. What is the weather like today?A. Sunny.B. Rainy.C. Cloudy.[录音内容：Woman: It's a sunny day today.]答案：A5. What is the relationship between the two speakers?A. Teacher and student.B. Boss and employee.C. Friends.[录音内容：Man: I'm glad you're in my class. Woman: Me too, professor.]答案：A（二）长对话理解（每题2分，共10分）请根据所听对话内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案。
(2023年)江苏省南京市-统招专升本英语真题(含答案)
（2023年）江苏省南京市-统招专升本英语真题(含答案)学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________一、单选题(10题)1.I had trouble（）the letter. His handwriting is very badA.to readB.in readingC.for readingD.to have read2.everything would have been all right（）A.He had been hereB.Been here he hadC.Here he had beenD.Had he been here3.I regret hard at school, or I would have succeeded in passing the exam（）A.not to workB.having not workedC.to have not workedD.not working4.It is believed that _____ spending will eventually lead to bankruptcy（）A.naturalB.mysteriousC.moderateD.excessive5.He kept silent, so I couldn’t know（）he agreed（）notA.if; orB.whether; orC.either; orD.neither; nor6.Jane has a dream _______ one day she will become a singing star（）A.whatB.whichC.thatD.of7.—Lovely weather, isn’t it?—________（）A.No, it is going to rain!B.Yes, it is!C.Well, I don’t like itD.No, isn’t it8.I decide to leave the company next month, where I _____ for exactly three years（）A.workB.is workingC.will be workingD.will have worked9.The engineer（）my father works is about 50 years oldA.to whomB.on whomC.with whichD.with whom10.Everyone should keep a sense of responsibility（）what he is to doA.ofB.forC.withD.to二、完型填空(10题)11.59.（）A.situationB.circumstanceC.backgroundD.condition12.58.（）A.orderedB.expectedC.taughtD.encouraged13.It can be a real struggle trying to learn a new language. Only recently didI start learning German. I found that I could easily learn 51 words, but when it came to literature, I really 52. Just then my tutor at university 53 reading some children's books printed in the target language.At first, I felt a bit 54 hunting for a book designed for someone half my age, but then I realized everyone has to start55. As children, we are given these basic texts to make our brains56 with certain vocabulary and writing structures. From there, we can learn and 57.The 58 of reading such books is that you already know the story.59, you can guess the word meaning with your previous knowledge of the story. At first, I used to read with the book in one hand and a dictionary in the other, but this did not work well. The method I 60 is to read a chapter of your chosen book and at the end, 61 the words you do not know and then look them up. If you can wait a bit62 you use a dictionary, you may be surprised you canunderstand merely from the context. Additionally, a lot of children's books have pictures which may give you a clue such as to what or to whom the passage is63.If you can find a 64 of the books you have read as a child, I would strongly advise reading these books. I 65 suggest reading the series of Harry Potter books written by J.K. Rowling51.（）A.strangeB.individualC.difficultD.typical14.（）A.angerB.delightC.surpriseD.thoughts15.43.（）A.bossB.guestC.maidD.customer16.61.（）A.nowhereB.somewhereC.anywhereD.where17.52.（）A.reachB.wayC.controlD.work18.20.（）A.watchingB.turningC.thinkingD.going19.57.（）A.manyB.muchC.greatD.big20.62.（）A.watersB.coversC.skiesD.levels三、翻译(3题)21.（（1）Can love really last a lifetime?Absolutely.（（2）But only if you believe the fairy tale of living happily for ever.A team of scientists recently found that（3）romantic love involves chemical changes in the brain that last 12 to 18 months.After that, you and your partner are on your own. Relationships require maintenance. （（4）Pay a visit to nursing home if you want to see proof of lifelong-love.Recently I spoke to an old man whose wife of 80 years was suffering from advanced Alzheimer’s disease. （5）He came to sit with her every day and hold her hand.She’s been my best friend since high school,（（6）he told me,we made a promise to stick together.Now that is a love story22.所有的公共场所都应完全禁止吸烟23.When Mrs. Brown was sick last week, her three daughters looked after her in turn四、词汇与语法(3题)24.He was _______ by the police with having murdered his wife（）25.It is by no means clear __________ the president can do to end the strike （）26.Finding it difficult to ________ to the climate in the city, he decided to move to the north（）五、单选题(0题)27.__________another hour, I can also work out this problem（）A.GivenB.GivingC.Having givenD.To give六、单选题(0题)28.The of the priest's sermon was that all human beings should love each other （）A.brainB.questionC.essenceD.reality参考答案1.B我读这封信有些困难，他的字写得太潦草了。
专转本英语试题及答案
专转本英语试题及答案一、阅读理解（共20分，每题4分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
AIn recent years, the number of people who prefer to work from home has been increasing. Home-based workers enjoy the freedom to choose their own working hours and the convenience of not having to commute to an office. However, they also face some challenges.1. What is the main idea of the passage?A) The benefits of working from home.B) The challenges faced by home-based workers.C) The increasing trend of working from home.D) The reasons for the increasing trend.2. What is one advantage of working from home mentioned in the passage?A) More free time.B) Less commuting.C) Higher salary.D) More job security.BThe article discusses the importance of learning a secondlanguage. It suggests that knowing a second language can improve cognitive abilities and provide better job opportunities.3. What is the main purpose of the article?A) To list the benefits of learning a second language.B) To compare different languages.C) To encourage people to travel.D) To promote language learning apps.4. What is one benefit of learning a second languagementioned in the article?A) Better travel experiences.B) Enhanced memory.C) Improved social skills.D) Increased physical strength.二、完形填空（共15分，每题1.5分）Read the following passage and fill in the blanks with the most suitable word from the options given.The Internet has become an essential part of our daily lives. It provides us with a vast amount of information and makes communication much easier. However, it also has its drawbacks. For example, it can be a source of misinformation.5. The Internet has become an essential part of our daily________.A) livesB) workC) studiesD) hobbies6. The Internet provides us with a vast amount of ________.A) knowledgeB) entertainmentC) newsD) products7. Misinformation is one of the ________ of the Internet.A) advantagesB) disadvantagesC) featuresD) benefits三、翻译（共25分，每题5分）Translate the following sentences from English to Chinese.8. Success is the result of perfection, hard work, learning from failure, loyalty, and persistence.9. The best way to predict the future is to invent it.10. The only limit to our realization of tomorrow will be our doubts of today.四、写作（共40分）11. Write an essay of about 120-150 words on the topic "The Role of Technology in Modern Education". You should write clearly and coherently, and support your view with examples or reasons.答案：一、阅读理解1. C) The increasing trend of working from home.2. B) Less commuting.3. A) To list the benefits of learning a second language.4. B) Enhanced memory.二、完形填空5. A) lives6. A) knowledge7. B) disadvantages三、翻译8. 成功是完美、努力、从失败中学习、忠诚和坚持的结果。
2023年江苏省南京市统招专升本英语测试题(含答案)
2023年江苏省南京市统招专升本英语测试题(含答案)学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________一、单选题(10题)1.These three teachers vary_____their manners of teaching（）A.betweenB.fromC.withD.in2.Speaker A:Oh, you look so beautiful today.Speaker B:______（）A.I think soB.No, I don’t think soC.Thank youD.You too3.Would you be（）to lend me your bike tomorrow morningA.as kind asB.very kindC.so kind asD.very kind as4.There seemed to be no _____ to their financial problems（）A.methodB.functionC.decisionD.solution5.Tom told me that he was really rich and owned a Ferrari, but I him at once （）A.saw offB.saw outC.saw overD.saw through6.Alice's father always brings her a nice gift ______ he returns home from his business trip（）A.by the timeB.at the timeC.every timeD.at times7.It is during his spare time Johnson has been studying a course in history（）A.whenB.whichC.whatD.that8.The general manager sat there, _____ to the report from each department（）A.to listenB.being listenedC.listenD.listening9.Five hundred and fifty pounds（）too unreasonable a price for a second-hand carA.beB.isC.wereD.are10.The news ________ the Chinese football team had won the match excited all of us（）A.thatB.whichC.whatD.as二、选词填空题(10题)11.Students at university can learn and make friends 1 will last a lifetime.However,the cost of studying is on the rise.This increase means that most students can get into money trouble 2 they do not know how to manage their money. It is not just the course fees.Students must also 3 for room and board.In addition,they may spend money 4 clothes,travel,and other things. Thus,students need to budget 5 .At most universities teachers can give students suggestions on how to spend their money.The first thing they suggest is to write down your 6 ,for example,the money you will get from your family or a part-time job.Then list all of your expenses.Put your expenses into two 7 : those that change (food,books,travel),and those that will stay the same (tuition,room and board).Add together all of your expenses. When you do this,you find it is 8 to plan out your budget.This means you can save your money,rather than trying to 9 from others.As you can see,there is more to learn at university than just 10 is taught in the classroom.____12.3.____Researchers have found that people who go to concerts,shows and museums can live longer than 1 who do not.Experts from University College London have been examining the lifestyles of over 6,700 British people 2 15 years.They 3 how often the people went out and what kinds of events they attended.They found that people over 50 years old 4 regularly went to concerts were about 30 percent 5 likely to die over the next 14 years.The researchers said the over50s could extend their life 6 engaging with the arts.In addition to living longer concertgoers could also have more fun. The UK Health Secretary Matt Hancock believes there could be a lot of 7 in the research.He said arts and culture could 8 things like mental health,aging and loneliness.He 9 announce d plans for the UK’s National Health Service to use the arts to help people live a healthier life.One researcher said,“Our results highlight the importance of 10 to explore new social factors that affect our health.” 1.____三、情景对话(10题)14.3（）A.I enjoy approaching problems directlyB.Nice to meet youC.What are your strengths?D.Tell me about your work experienceE.I think I’m very level headed15.2（）A.I suppose you’re rightB.You should write about your education firstC.It looks fine to meD.I’d like to have your adviceE.But you should say something about your family, too16.Task 1（每小题2分，共10分）M: Are extreme sports popular in your country?W: They're not very popular.66 There is a TV program on about them each week.M: I think that the people who do the skateboarding are very skilled.67W: The kids who do it are so young. Well, it's better for them than sitting at home watching TV all day!M: 68W: I'm going bungee jumping on Sunday. I was very nervous about it, but my friends convinced me to give it a try.M:69 The organizers have lots of safety procedures. Can I come and watch? W:70 You might even be tempted（吸引）to do a bungee jump.M: I might. It's something I've often thought about doing.A. It must take a lot of practice to stay on the skateboard.B. Would you like to try any extreme sports?C. I guess so.D. Many people watch them on TV.E. I'm sure you will be safe66.____（）17.M: Do you think our manager is going to have a new factory built?W: I simply don't know.M: 71W: He may have plans, but he hasn't yet spoken to me about them.M: 72W: Of course. Right now we can't produce goods quickly. People have to wait six months for their goods.M: 73W: It's to find land to build the new factory. But some people don't want good agricultural land to be built on.M: 74W: Our manager will persuade the government to let him build a new factory. M: 75W: I don't think so. We just have to trust our manager.A. What do you think is to happen?B. People have been talking of it recently.C. Is there anything that we can do?D. Do you think it's possible that it will happen?E. What's the problem then71.____（）18.Kay: Hello. Sue!Sue: Hi. Kay!Kay:1Sue: No. No one has told me about the match.2Kay: Although the opposing team was strong, our school won at last. Sue: 3They are really good basketball players.Kay: Yes. They can play basketball better than others because they practice much more. I alwayssee them practicing on the playground in the gym and sometimes running around the schooltrack.Sue:4Kay: Yes. And either John or Tim will be chosen as the Best School Athlete of the Year.Sue: Wow! 5Kay: I think so1（）A.Who won?B.How hard they practice!C.C. They are cool, aren’t they?D.Did you go to see the basketball game yesterday?E.I know that both John and Tim are on the team19.67.____（）20.4（）A.Please hold on a momentB.It’s No. 311 on the second floorC.This is Lee speakingD.I’m glad you calledE.All right, I’ll be expecting you21.73.____（）22.68.____（）23.70.____（）四、翻译(10题)24.（）应该为这件事负责任的是这位老师，而不是学生们。
英语专转本考试题和答案
英语专转本考试题和答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. The teacher asked the students to stop _______ and listen to her.A. talkingB. to talkC. talkedD. talks答案：A2. He is so _______ that he always thinks of others.A. selfishB. generousC. carefulD. kind答案：D3. The book is worth _______.A. to readB. to be readC. readingD. being read答案：C4. I don’t think it is necessary for you to take a taxi. You can_______.A. walkB. take a busC. go by trainD. take a taxi答案：A5. The _______ of the meeting was to discuss the environmental problems.A. purposeB. goalC. reason答案：A6. The teacher asked us to _______ the text after class.A. hand inB. hand outC. hand downD. hand over答案：A7. The _______ of the book is very interesting.A. coverB. titleC. chapterD. page答案：B8. The weather in this city is _______ to that in my hometown.B. differentC. sameD. alike答案：A9. The _______ of the meeting was to discuss the environmental problems.A. purposeB. goalC. reasonD. cause答案：A10. The teacher asked the students to stop _______ and listen to her.A. talkingB. to talkC. talkedD. talks答案：A二、完形填空（每题1分，共20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从11-30各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2023年江苏省专升本考试《大学英语》真题及详解
2023年江苏省专升本考试《大学英语》
真题及详解
1. 阅读理解
- 题目：如何提高研究效率
- 解析：本篇文章介绍了提高研究效率的五个方法：制定计划、集中注意力、选择适合自己的研究方式、合理安排时间、保持积极
态度。
通过执行这些方法，学生可以更加有效地研究。
2. 完形填空
- 题目：友谊的重要性
- 解析：本篇文章强调了友谊在人际关系中的重要性。
友谊可
以带给我们快乐、支持和帮助。
文章通过讲述一个真实的故事来阐
述这个观点，鼓励读者珍惜和维护友谊。
3. 语法填空
- 题目：过去完成时的用法
- 解析：本题考察过去完成时的用法。
过去完成时用于表示在
过去某个时间或动作之前已经完成的动作或状态。
通过这个考题，
考生可以更好地理解和运用过去完成时。
4. 翻译
- 题目：将以下句子翻译成英文："我昨天买了一本新书，并在晚上读了一些。
"
- 解析：This question asks for the translation of the sentence "我昨天买了一本新书，并在晚上读了一些。
" The correct translation is "I bought a new book yesterday and read some of it in the evening."
请考生认真阅读以上真题及详解，理解各题目的题意和解答方法。
祝各位考生顺利通过2023年江苏省专升本考试《大学英语》科目！。
南师专转本英语冲刺班书上答案
英语冲刺班书上答案参考答案第一部分：完形填空讲练X1 CAADACDABD X2 BDCCB DACAD CDBCBX3 CBCDD DADBD CAADA CDBBC X4 CBDCD ABDAB X5 ADCAD CBADC第二部分：阅读理解讲练：基本思路分析：BCBC；ABBAB精选冲刺练习1.ADBBC；2.DDCAB；3.ADBBC；4.CBAAA；5.CDBBB；6.DABDC；7.DCABB；8.ACDCA；9.ACBAD 10.BDCAC；11.DDACB第三部分：词汇语法练习语法部分答案略词汇部分：精选100题答案：练习一DBDBD CBACA 练习二CCDDB ADCBB 练习三CCBCC DCDBB练习四DAACD ABDDB 练习五CADAD BAAAA 练习六BABAB ACACB练习七CDBBC ABBBC 练习八CBBAC CCBAD 练习九BDDBC CBDAA练习十CACBA BACBC词汇专项测试100题参考答案1. B2. A3. B4. D5. A6. B7. C8. B9. A 10. B 11. C 12.D 13. A 14. C 15. C 16. D 17. B 18. C 19. D 20. A 21. B 22. D 23.A 24. C 25.B 26. B 27.C 28. A 29. B 30. B 31.D 32. B 33. D 34.C 35. C 36. A 37. B 38.D 39. C 40. A 41. D 42. B 43. D 44. C 45.D 46. A 47. C 48. C 49. C 50. D 51. D 52. C 53. B 54. A、C 55.A 56.B 57.C 58. A 59. C 60. A 61.D 62. B 63. C 64. A 65. D 66.D 67. C 68. C 69. B 70. B 71. B 72. B 73. A 74. C 75. A 76. D 77.C 78. B 79.D 80. A 81. D 82. C 83. D 84. B 85. D 86. A 87. A 88.A 89. C 90. A 91.B 92.C 93.D 94. B 95. D 96. A 97. A 98. D 99.A 100. B2005年普通高校“专转本”统一考试英语试卷答案Part IV TranslationSection A1这些发现已经成为一门完整的学科------色彩心理学。
2014-2015-南师专转本英语-第5讲-词法(形容词和副词)
代旧的事物。
6
形容词用法
5.多个形容词修饰一个名词时，其顺序为:
美小圆旧黄，法国木书房
7
你。
3
形容词用法
2. 作表语，放在系动词的后面。
e.g.
He looks happy today.他今天显得很高兴
I feel very tired after playing football. 踢球之后我觉得很累。
4
形容词用法
3. 形容词用作宾语补足语，放在宾语之后。
e.g.
Don’t keep the door open.别让门敞着。
28
1)表示两者（人或事物）的比较时用比较级，通常用连词
than 引导，表示“较······”或“更· · · · · · 一些”的意思
*This cake is more delicious than that one. *Li Lei jumped farther than Jim (did).
20
形容词和副词 比较级和最高级的构成
21
规则变化 单音节词和少数双音节词
1) 一般情况加 – er 或 – est
fast – faster – fastest
high – higher – highest
clever – cleverer – cleverest
22
规则变化
单音节词和少数双音节词
美小圆旧黄，法国木书房
最新南师专转本英语基础班教材答案
最新南师专转本英语基础班教材答案词汇练习1：1-10 CACDC。
CBAAA 11-20 BDCBA。
ABCCA21-30 DDBBD。
CAACB 31-40 CABBA。
AACDD41-50 BABCC。
BCACB词汇练习2：1-10 BCCCD；DABDC 11-20 DBCDB；CDDDA21-30 DCABB；DDAAA 31-40 BADDB；BCBCA41-50 DCCAB；CADBD 51-60 DBCCC；ADCDB词汇练习3：1-10 BDDBA。
CBADA 11-20 DBDCC。
DADBC21-30AABAA。
ADCBB 31< xmlnamespace prefix ="st1" ns ="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:smarttags" />-40A DADC。
CBCAB 41-50 BADCD。
DDDDC词汇练习4：1-10 CDAAD。
BAABD 11-20 DBCBA。
BBACB21-30 CDBCC。
DABDB 31-40 ABCDD。
ABABC41-50 DCCAC。
ADDDC⼆．时态和语态练习答案1-10 CCDAD。
BA ACD 11-20 CDDCA。
ABBBC21-30 AAACD。
CBCBD三．从句练习答案定语从句：1-10 BABCB。
CDDBD 11-20 DBDAD。
CADAB21-30 DABBC。
DBACD 31-40DCDCC。
CBCDB41-50 BCDDD。
DDBAD 51-60DDDAA。
BDABA名词性从句：1 -10 ABCBA。
BBBCD 11-20ABCDC。
CDDBA21-30 DCBBA。
ADBCD 31-40 DDBAC。
DABAC41-50 CDABB。
CACBD状语从句：1-10 CDBCC。
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4. 研究者记录下了大约2000种声称有环保作用的产品标签说明，发现其中的许多说法十分模糊，具有欺骗性，无法达到国际标准化组织（ISO）的标准。
2012年南师专转本英语基础班教材答案
一． 词汇答案
词汇练习1：
1-10 CDAAD; BAABD 11-20 CBCBA; BBACB
21-30 CDBCC; DABDB 31-40 ABCDD; ABABC
词汇练习2：
1-10 BCCCD；DABDC 11-20 DBCDB；CDDDA
六．强调句与倒装句练习答案
1-10 BBDDA; DDBBA 11-20 BCCDC; CCDCD
21-30 CBAAA; ACBAD 31-40A ACAA; BABCB
七．形容词、副词练习答案
1-10 BABDB；DCBCB 11-20 BACCA；ADCBA
21-30 CBCDB；CBAAC 31-40 AABAC；BCDBA
Passage 13 DDCBC Passage 14 CCBBD
Passage 15 DCBAA Passage 16 BACAD
Passage 17 BDBAC Passage 18 DCABB
Passage 19 ACBDD Passage 20 ADBDC
21-30 CABCD;CBBAC 31-40 BCDCA; CACDA
十一. Keys to vocabulary and structures
Vocabulary and structures 1：
1-5 DCADD 6-10 BCCAD 11-15 DCCCB 16-20 BAABD
Cloze 2：
1-5 ACDAB 6-10 CDCBD 11-15 CAADB 16-20 CBDAC
Cloze 3：
1-5 CABCD 6-10 BCCBD 11-15 BADBA 16-20 ABCAD
Cloze 4：
1-5 ADABD 6-10 CCABD 11-15 ACDCB 16-20 ADBCA
Cloze 11 ：
1-5 BDCAC 6-10 BDCCB 11-15 ADBCD 16-20 BCBDB
Cloze 12：
1-5 ADBBC 6-10 DCCBA 11-15 DACDA 16-20 DBBCA
Cloze 13：
1-5. ABBDA DBB 11-15 ABDCD 16-20.DCCAB
21-25 BDACB 26-30 DCCAD 31-35 BADBB 36-40ADBDB
Vocabulary and Structures 6：
1-5 ACDBD 6-10 BACBD 11-15 BABCD 16-20 CBCCC
21-25 AABAD 26-30BCBCA 31-35 BBCDA 36-40CADBA
41-45 ABBCC
八．平行结构答案
1-10: DCACA; AACAA 11-20: BCADD; ABBAC
21-28: ABBAB; DBA
九．主谓一致练习答案
1-10 ADBBD； ADBCB 11-20 CCDAC; BABDC
十．反意疑问句练习答案
1-10 CABCA ; ACBDB 11-20 ACBDA; DBADD
Vocabulary and Structures 7：
1-10 DABDC; DDACB 11-20 BAACB; BCAAA
21-30 DABAD; CDABD 31-40 DDACA; BDCCC
Vocabulary and Structures 8:
1-10 ACDBC;DDCBA; 11-20 CDBBA; CDBAC
21-30 DCABB；DDAAA 31-40 BADDB；BCBCA
词汇练习3：
1-10 BDDBA; CBADA 11-20 DBDCC; DADBC
21-30AABAA; ADCBB 31-40A DADC; CBCAB
词汇练习4：
1-10 CACDC; CBAAA 11-20 BDCBA; ABCCA
21-30 CBDBA; DCADA; 31-40 CCBBC; DDACB
十二。阅读理解答案：
Passage 1 DAABD Passage 2 CCDAD
Passage 3 BCAAC Passage 4 DCABB
Passage 21 BDADC Passage 22 BADCA
Passage 23 CBBAC Passage 24 CCDCA
Passage 25 DADCA Passage 26 CBCAD
Passage 27 CADBA Passage 28 CADAB
Passage 29 BCCDA Passage 30 ABCAD
Passage 31 ACBDA Passage 32 DBBAC
十三。完形填空答案
Cloze 1：
1-5 BDCCB 6-10 ADACB 11-15 DACBD 16-20 ACBCD
Vocabulary and Structures 3：
1-10 CCBBC; DDACB 11-20 CCCAD; DBBAA 21-30 BAAAC; DCBBA
Vocabulary and Structures 4：
1-5 BDCAD 6-10CBBCB 11-15 AAADC 16-20AAACA
Cloze20：
1-5 DCBBA 6-10 CACBC 11-15 DABAC 16-20 BDADA
十四。英译汉专项练习参考译文
GROUP 1
1. 工程学生应该是实践性理性的模范，但谈到我的大学教育，我就是一个空想家和白痴。
2. 英格兰南海白色悬崖峭壁的腐蚀一直是个问题，不过最近几年变得更为严重了。
41-50 CBCCA; BACCA
从句综合练习：
1-10 DDDBC; ACACD; 11-20 CDBAA; CDDAD
四．非谓语动词与独立主格结构答案
1-10 ACCBA; BCBCA 11-20 A ADAB; ACCBC
21-30 BCDBA; CAADD 31-40 ACABA; DBDDB
41-50 DAADC; AADBA 51-60 AABDC; DDCAC
61-70 BABBD; ABDAC
五．虚拟语气练习答案
1-10 DCBAB; CABBC 11-20 CCCAC; DADAC
21-30 ABDCB; BCCBB 31-40 CACDB; CCDAC
Cloze 17:
1-5 CBABB 6-10 CDBDA 11-15 CBCDB 16-20 BACBD
Cloze 18：
1-5 BBCAA 6-10 CDBAB 11-15 ABCDB 16-20 AACDB
Cloze 19：
1-5 ABDCC 6-10 DBABC 11-15 DADBB 16-20 CADAC
Cloze 14 ：
1-5 ABDCA 6-10 CCBBA 11-15 CADDD 16-20 ACBCD
cloze 15 ：
1-5 ACABD 6-10 CBACD 11-15 CADDD 16-20 DBDCB
Cloze 16
1-5 CCADA 6-10 AADBA 11-15 BBCAA 16-20 ADADB
21-30 DDBBD; CAACB 31-40 CABBA; AACDD
词汇练习5：
1-10 BABCC; BCACB 11-20 DCCAB；CADBD
21-30 DBCCC；ADCDB 31-40 BADCD; DDDDC
词汇练习6（词组短语、固定搭配）：
Cloze 8
1-5 CBDBA 6-10 CADBC 11-15 DBCAD 16-20 BACCA
Cloze 9 ：
1-5 BDBCD 6-10 DBABD 11-15 AABAD 16-20 CBACC
Cloze 10 ：
1-5 BDCDC 6-10 BADAA 11-15 BDBCD 16-20 BDDCC
Cloze 5 ：
1-5 ADCBD 6-10 ABCAB 11-15 DACCA 16-20 BDBAC
Cloze 6：
1-5 CABBA 6-10 CDCDC 11-15 DDBBA 16-20 DCBAC
Cloze7 ：
1-5 DACBA 6-10 CDBAC 11-15 BADCB 16-20 ACBDD
三．从句练习答案
定语从句：
1-10 BABCB; CDDBD 11-20 DBDAD; CADAB
21-30 DABBC; DBACD 31-40DCDCC; CBCDB
41-50 BCDDD; DDBAD 51-60DDDAA; BDABA
名词性从句：
5. 还是在早期阶段，福利改革在许多州都被判定为很大的成功，至少在使人民脱离福利方面是这样的。
GROUP 2
Passage 5 CABDB Passage 6 CBABD
Passage 7 ABDCB Passage 8 CDBAB
Passage 9 BCBCC Passage 10 CABDD
Passage 11 BDCBA Passage 12 DCABD