人教版英语句型结构总结300句

初中句型结构总结

1see，hear，notice，find，feel，listen to，look at(感官动词)+do

eg:I like watching monkeys jump.

2（比较级and比较级）表示越来越……

3a piece of cake=easy小菜一碟（容易）补：a place of interest名胜4agree with sb.赞成某人

5all kinds of各种各样a kind of一种/样

6all over the world=the whole world整个世界

7along with同……一道，伴随……

e.g.:I will go along with you我将和你一起去

The students planted trees along with their teachers.学生同老师们一起种树。

8As soon as一……就……

9as you can see你是知道的

10ask for……求助向……要……(直接想要的东西)eg:ask you for my book

11ask sb.for sth.向某人什么

12ask sb.to do sth.询问某人某事ask sb.not to do sth.叫某人不要做某事13at the age of在……岁时

eg：I am sixteen.I am at the age of sixteen.

14at the beginning of………的起初；……的开始

15at the end of+地点/+时间最后；尽头；末尾eg:At the end of the day 16at this time of year在每年的这个时候补：at least至少

17be/feel confident of sth./that clause+从句感觉/对什么有信心，自信eg:I am/feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test

18be+doing表：1现在进行时2将来时

19be able to(+v.原)=can(+v.原）能够……

e.g.:She is able to sing.She can sing.补：base on以……(为)根据

20be able to do sth.能够干什么eg:She is able to sing.

21be afraid to do(of sth.恐惧，害怕……

e.g.:I'm afraid to go out at night.I'm afraid of dog.

22be allowed to do被允许做什么

e.g.:I'm allowed to watch TV.我被允许看电视。

I should be allowed to watch TV.我应该被允许看电视。

23be angry with sb.生某人的气 e.g.:Don't be angry with me.

24be angry with(at)sb.for doing sth.为什么而生某人的气

25be as…原级…as和什么一样 e.g.:She is as tall as me.她和我一样高。

26be ashamed to

27be away from远离

28be away from从……离开

29be bad for对什么有害

e.g.:Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes.在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好。

30be born出生于

31be busy doing sth.忙于做什么事be busy with sth.忙于……

32be careful当心；小心be close to…离……很近

33be different from…和……不一样

34be famous for以……著名

35be friendly to sb对某人友好

36be from=come from来自

e.g.：He is from Beijing.He comes from Beijing.

Is he from Beijing?Does he come from Beijing?

37be full of装满……的be filled with充满

e.g.:the glass is full of water the glass is filled with water

38be glad+to do/从句做某事很高兴

39be going to+v.(原）打算，计划，准备……

40be good at(+doing)=do well in在某方面善长,善于……

41be good for对什么有好处

e.g.:Reading aloud is good for your English.

42be happy to do很高兴做某事

43be helpful to sb.对某人有好处

eg:Reading aloud is helpful to you.大声朗读对你有好处。

Exercising is helpful to your body.锻炼对你的身体有好处。

44be in good health身体健康

45be in trouble处于困难中eg:She is in trouble They are in tronble 46be interested in对某方面感兴趣

47be late for=come late to迟到eg:Be late for class上课迟到

48be like像……eg:I'm like my mother.

49be mad at生某人的气

50be made from由……制成(制成以后看不见原材料)补：be made in在……生产或制造

51be made of由……制成(制成以后还看得见原材料)

52be not sure表不确定

53be on a visit to参观

54be popular with sb.受某人欢迎补：be pleased with对…感到满意55be quiet安静

56be short for表……的缩写eg:陶is short for陶俊杰

57be sick in bed生病在床

58be sorry to do sth.be sorry for sb.eg:I am sorry for you.

59be sorry to hear that

60be sorry to trouble sb.

eg:I am sorry to trouble you.

61be strict in doing sth.严于做某事eg:He's strict in obeying roles

62be strict with sb.对某人要求严格

eg:Some students are not strict with them selves.这些学生对自己不严格。63be strict with sb in sth.某方面对某人严格

64be supposed to do被要求干什么

65be sure表确定

66be sure of doing sth.对做某事有信心

eg:He is sure of winning I am sure of learning English well 67be sure of sth.对做某事有信心

eg:I'm sure of my head(my teacher).我相信我的大脑（老师）。68be sure that sth.对做某事有信心

eg:I'm sure that he can pass the test.我相信他能通过考试。69be sure to do sth.一定会做某事

eg:We are sure to pass the test.我们一定会通过这次考试

We are sure to learn English well.我们一定能学好英语。

70be terrified of+名/动doing害怕……

71be terrified to do sth.害怕做某事

72be the same as…和什么一样

73be used to doing sth.习惯做某事

eg:My father is used to getting up early.我爸爸习惯早起。

He is used to sleeping in class.他习惯上课睡觉.

He is used to working hard.

He is used to hard work.他习惯努力工作

74be worth doing值得做什么

75be(feel)afraid to do sth.害怕做某事

be afraid of sth.害怕某物be afraid that丛句

76because+句子because of+短语

eg:He was late because he had a headache.

He was late because of his headache.

77begin to do=start to do开始做某事

start…with…=begin…with…以……开始……

eg:Let's begin the game with the song.I begin to go home.

78between…and…两者之间

79borrow sth.from sb.向……借……

lend sth.to sb.lend sb.sth.借给……什么东西

eg:I borrowed a pen from him.He lent a pen to me(he lent me a pen). 80both=the same(as)=not different(from)表相同

81bother打扰bother sb.to do sth.补：both…and………和……都eg:I'm sorry to bother you,but can you tell me to way to the station 我十分道歉打扰你，但是你能告诉我怎么去车站

The problem has been bothering me for weeks.这个问题困扰了我几个周了。

He's bothering me to lend him money.

82by the end of到……为止

83call sb.sth.eg:We call him old Wang.

84care关心

eg:Don't you care about this country's future?你为什么不关心国家的未来。85catch up with sb.赶上某人

86chat with sb.和某人闲谈take sb.to+地点带某人去某地

87come in进来

88come over to过来

89come up with提出eg:Can you come up with a good idea?你能想出一个好办法吗？

90communicate with sb.和某人交流

91consider+doing考虑做……

eg:Why not consider going to lu zhou?为什么不考虑去泸州？

92dance to随着……跳舞eg:She likes dancing to the music.她喜欢随着音乐跳舞。

93decide to do sth.决定做某事

94do a survey of做某方面的调查

95do better in在……方面做得更好补：do well in在……方面干的好

96do wrong做错补：drop off放下（某物）

97Don't forget to do sth.不要忘了做某事。

98Don't mind+doing/从句/名词.不要介意……。

99each+名(单)每一个……

eg:Each student has many books.每一个学生都有一些书。

100end up+doing

101enjoy+doing喜欢

102escape from从……逃跑

eg:The prisoners have escaped from the prison.犯人从监狱里逃跑出来。

Some gas is escaping from the pipe.有一些气体从管子里冒出。

103expect to do sth.期待做某事

104fall down摔下来fall off从……摔下来

105fall in love with sb./sth.爱上……

106far from离某地远eg:The school is far from my home

107find+it+adj.+to do发现做某事……

108find sb./sth.+adj.发现什么……eg:I find the book interesting.

109finish+doing（名词）完成做……

110fit to sb.=be fit for sb.适合某人

111forget to do没有做而忘了forget doing做了而又忘了

eg:Don't forget to go home.I forget closing door.

112from…to…从某某到某某eg:from me for her

113get/have sth.down做完，被（别人）做……

eg:I have my hair cut.我理了发(头发被剪了）。

Tom got his bad tooth pulled out.汤母把他的坏牙拔掉了（被牙医拔掉了）。114get a part-time job=find a part-time job

115get along well with sb.=get on well with sb.与某人相处得好

116get along with sb.=get on with sb.与某人相处

117get ready for=be ready for为什么而准备

eg:I get ready for math.I am ready for math.补：get…bake退还……118get sb in to trouble给某人麻烦

119get sb.to do sth.get out of从……取出

120get…from…从某处得到某物

121give a talk做报告eg:He is give a tall.

122give sth to sb.give sb sth.给某人某物

123go fish钓鱼go swimming游泳补：go over过一遍；仔细检查

124go on to do去做下一件事go on doing继续做这件事

125go out away from go out of

126go to school上学（用于专业的）go to the school去学校（不一定是上学）127good way to好方法

128hate to do讨厌没做过的事hate doing讨厌做过的事

129have a party for sb.举办谁的晚会

130have a talk听报告谈一谈

131have been doing现在完成进行时

eg:You have been talking You have been sleeping since

132have been to…(地方）……去过某过地方

have gone to…（地方）去了某地还没回来

had better(not)do sth.最好(不要）做某事

133have fun+doing玩得高兴

134have sth to do有什么事要做

eg:I have a lot of homework to do.我有很多家庭作业要做。

I have nothing to do.我没什么事情做。

135have to do sth.必须做某事have sth.done请某人做某事

136have trouble(problem)(in)doing sth.做什么事情有麻烦

137have…time+doing have no time to do sth.没有时间做某事138have…(时间)…off放……假eg:I have month off.我请一个月得假。

139hear sb.+do/doing听见某人做某事/正在做某事

140help a lot很大用处

141help sb.with sth\one's sth.帮助某人某事（某方面）

help sb.(to)do sth.帮助某人做某事

142hope to do sth.希望做某事

143How about(+doing)?=What about(+doing)?（做）……怎么样？

144how do you like=what do you think of你对什么的看法

145if:是否＝whether

eg:I don't know if(whether)I should go to the party.我不知道我是否应该去参加晚会。

He don't know if(whether)we will arrive on time tomorrow morning.

他不知道我们明天早上是否能准时到达。

146if:如果，假如(全部接一般时态)＋条件语态从句

eg:I'll go to LuZhou if it does n’t rain.假如明天不下雨，我就去泸州。

If they change the plan they will let me know.

假如他们要改变计划，他们会让我知道的。

I'll go to England,if I have enough money next year.

如果我明年由足够的钱，我就要去英国。

147in one's opinion=sb.think某人认为

148in some ways在某些方面

149in the end=finally(adv)最后

150in the north of…什么在什么的北方（north北south南west西east东）

151in the sun在阳光下

152increase增加

eg:They've increased the price of petrol by3%.他们把石油价增加了3%。

The population has increased from12million ten years ago to18million now.

153instead of+（名）代替

eg:I'd like an apple instead of a pear.我想要苹果，而不要梨子。

I like English instead of math.我喜欢英语而不喜欢数学。

154introduce sb.to sb.介绍某人给某人introduce oneself自我介绍

155invite sb to do sth.邀请某人做某事

156It takes sb sometime to do sth.做某人花掉某人多少时间。

eg:It took me5minutes to do my homework.It takes me half an hour to cook.

157It's+adj.+for sb.to do sth.对某人来说做某事怎么样。

158It's+adj.+to do做某事怎么样。

159It's+adj.for sb.对于某人来说怎么样。It's+adj.of sb.对某人来说太怎么样。

160It's+adj.(for sb.)to do sth.（对某人来说）做某事怎么样。

It's+adj.of sb.to do sth.对某人来说做某事太怎么样。

eg:It's nice of you to help me with my English.

161It's a good idea for sb.to do sth.对……来说是个好主意。

162It's important to sb.对某人来说很重要。eg:It's important to me.

163It's time to do sth.It's time for sth.到了该去做某事的时间。

eg:It's time to have class.It's time for class.该去上课了。

164join=take part in参加

165just now刚才

166keep+sb./sth.+adj./介词短语让什么保持……

167keep out不让……进入

168keep sb adj.让……保持……

eg:I want to keep my mother happy.keep healthy保持健康

169key to+名词表示：某物的钥匙或某题的答案

170key to…answer to…key可以是答题或钥匙

171laugh at…取

笑……eg:Don't laugh at others.We laughed at the joke.

172learn by oneself自学learn from向……学习

173learn from sb.向某人学习eg:We should learn from Lei Feng.

174learn to do sth.学做某事learn something by heart背诵记熟

175let sb.do sth.让某人做某事lend something to somebody把某物借给某人

176iet sb.down让某人失望

eg：We shouldn't let our farents down.我们不应该让我们的父母失望。177live from:离某地远

178live in+大地方/at+小地方居住在某地

eg:I live in LuZhou.She lives at XuanTan.

179look after=take care of照顾照看

180lose one's way谁迷路eg:Lose your way你迷路

181make a decision to do sth.决定做某事补：

make a contribution to doing贡献给

182make friends with sb.和谁成为朋友eg:I want to make friends with you. 183make it early把时间定的早一点

184make on exhibition of oneself让某人出洋相

185make sb./n.+n.使……成为……

eg:I made her my step mother.I made you my wife.

186make sb./sth.+adj.使某人（某物）怎么

样eg:You must made your bed clean.

187make sb./sth.adj.使某人/某物怎么样

188make sb.do sth.让某人做某事eg:I made him write.我以前让他写。

189make up one's mind

190make…difference to…

191mind sb.to do mind one's doing介意……做什么

192most+名most of+代

193much too+形容词

194must be一定

195need+名词

196need sb.do sth.需要某人做某事

197need to do(实义动词）need do(情态动词）

198no/neither of hate to do no/neither of hate doing

199no+名词

200not anymore=no more再也不……

eg:He didn't cry any more.He cried no more.他再也不哭。

201not…(形、副）at all eg:He's not tall at all.she doesn't jump far at all. 202not…at all一点都不not only…but also…不但……而且……

203not…either表否定，也不

eg:I don't speak Japanese,either.I don't have sister,either.我也没有姐姐204not…until直到……才……

eg:I didn't sleep until my mother came back.

The child didn't stop crying until I give her sugar.

205offer/provide sb.with sth.给某人提供

206offer sb.sth.(offer sth to sb.提供什么东西给某人

eg:I offer you water(I offer water to you).我给你提供水。

207on one's way to…在谁去那的路上

208on the one hand一方面on the other hand另一方面

209on the phone=over the phone用电话交谈

210on time准时in time及时

211one day＝some day＝someday一天，有一天

212one of+可数名词的复数形式

213one to another一个到另一个

214over and over again一遍又一遍

的eg:He cleaned the floor over and over again.

215part-time job兼职工作fall-time job全职工作

216pay for…付……钱pay the bill给钱，付钱

217please+do pull…up from…把……从……拉上来

218please help yourself

219pleased with sb.

220pool into=pore into

221practice+doing练习做某事

222prefer sth.to sth.相对……更喜欢……

eg:I prefer physics to chemistry.在物理和化学中，我更喜欢物理。

prefer doing to sth.更喜欢去做……不愿意去做……

eg:He prefers riding a bike to diving.他更喜欢骑自行车，不开小车。prefer to do sth.rather than do sth.宁愿做…也不愿

eg:My uncle prefers to buy a ne w car rather than repair the used one.

我叔叔更喜欢买新的车，也不去修旧车。

prefer sb.not to do sth.更愿意……

eg:I prefer her not to come.我不喜欢她不来。

223pretend to do sth.装着去做什么pretend that从句

eg:The two cheats pretended to be working very hard.这两个骗子装着努力工作。

He pretended that he did not know the answer.他装着不知道答案。224rather…than宁可……也不……

eg:I would rather be a doctor than a teacher.我愿肯当医生，也不当老师。

He likes dogs rather than cats.他喜欢狗，不喜欢猫。

225regard…as把……当作……

eg:Please give my best regards to your family.请带我向你的家人我最好的问候。

I regard you as my friend.我把你当作我的朋友。

He shows little regard for others.他不爱关心别人。

226remind sb.about sth.提醒某人什么事remind sb.to do sth.提醒某人做某事

eg:He reminds me about cooking(he reminds me to cook).他提醒我做饭。227remind sb.of sth.使某人想起什么

eg:The pictures remind me of my school days.这照片使我想起了我的学校。

The words that(which)the teacher talked to remind me of my mother. 228return sth.to sb.还什么东西给某人

229say to oneself对自己说

230say to sb.对某人说

231sb spend some money on sth花了多少钱在某事上

232sb spend sometime with sb花了多少时间陪谁

233sb spend sometime(in)doing sth花了多少时间做某事

234sb with sb+is sb and sb+are

235see sb do看见某人做过某事see sb doing看见某人正在做某事

236seem to do显得怎么样

eg:You seem to be tired You seem to be happy it seem that

237send+sb sth送给某人某物

238send…to…把什么寄到哪里去？

239shock使……震惊eg:Oh,It's only you!You give me a shock啊，是你呀！吓我一跳

240show sb sth向某人展示某物eg:I show her the book.

241show sb sth=show sth to sb拿什么东西给某人看

eg:Show me your pen Show your pen to me

242show sth to sb向某人展示某物eg:I show the book to her.

243some…others…一些……另一些……

244start…with…从……开始begin…with…从……开始

245stay away from远离……start doing sth/start to do sth开始做某事eg:We're told to stay away from the animals when visiting the zoo当我们参观zoo时，我们要远离动物

If you want to lose weight you'd better stay away from the sweet food 徒工你想减肥，你最好远离甜食

246stop doing停下正在做的事

247stop sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事

248stop sb(from)doing阻止某人做某事

249stop to do停下正在做的事去做下一件事

250such+名这样，这种

251suit sb适合某人

252surprise sb使某人惊奇to one's surprise令某人惊奇

253take classes上课take one's temperature给某人量体温

254take sb to把某人带去eg:I take you to the hospital

255take walks=take a walk＝go for a walk散步

256①talk to对谁说eg:I talk to you②talk with和谁说eg:I talk with him

③talk of谈到eg:we talked of you④talk about谈论关于……

257talk with sb和某人说话

258teach sb sth教某人做某事

259tell sb do sth告诉某人做某事

260tell sb sth tell sb that丛句tell sb not to do sth tell a story

261tell sb sth告诉某人某事

262tell sb to do sth告诉某人做什么tell sb not to do sth告诉某人不要做什么

263tell…from…thank to幸亏，由于

264thank you for+doing thank sb for sth因某事而感谢某人

265the same+名词(doing)+as……the more…the more…越…就越…266the same…(名)…as as…(adj adv)…as相同

267the way to do sth＝the way of doing sth做某方面的方法the day before yesterday前天the way to+地方去哪的路

e g:Do you know the way to learn English

Do you know the way of learning English

268the way to…（地点）到哪的路

269too…to…太怎样而不能……adj+enough to足够…能…so…that+丛句太…所以…（such+名词…that+从句）

eg:He is too young to go to school=He is so young that he can't go to sc hool

He is old enough to go to school＝He is so old that he can go to school

270translate……into……把什么翻译成什么eg:Translate English into Chinese

271travel with sb和某人去旅游

272try one's best to do sth尽某人最大的努力去做某事eg:I will try my best to learn English well

273try to do sth想干什么，但没成功try doing sth想干什么，已经做过了eg：He tried to climb他想爬上去，但没成功He tried climbing他想爬上去，已经做过了

274try…试衣服have a try试一下

275turn down开小←→turn up开大

276turn off关上←→turn on打开open拆开

277upside down倒着unless=if not

278visit to…参观某个地方

279wait for sb等某人

280wait for sb to do sth等某人做什么wait for sb等某人wait for sometime等多少间

eg:Would you please wait for me to get ready等我准备好，好吗？

Let's wait for the rain to stop让我们等雨停吧

281wake sb up把某人叫醒282want to do sth想做某事

283watch sb do sth观看某人做某事补：wear out把…穿坏

284welcome to+…（地方）欢迎到……

285what about+n/doing eg:what about an apple

286what if如果……怎么办What if+句子

eg:What if it is true?如果是真的怎么办？

What if aliens should come to the earth假如外星人来到地球怎么办？

287what they will do=what to do

288What's the matter?=What's the trouble?=What's wrong?有什么困难？

289while+延续性动词

290why don't you do=why not do

291will you please do will you please not do

292with one's best=with the help of sb在某人的帮助下

293with the help of sb在某人的帮助下with one's help

294work at…在某处工作

295work with sb和某人一起工作

296would like sth/to do sth eg:I would like to go to LuZhou

小学英语五年级上册重点句子汇总

小学英语五年级上册重点句子 Unit1 1.What's she like? 她什么样？ 2. She's kind. 她很和蔼。 3.Is she young? 她年轻吗？ 4.No, she isn't. 不，她不是。 5.Ms Wang will be our new Chinese teacher.王小姐将会成为我们的新语文老师。 6.He's a good football player.他是一个好足球运动员。 7.I like funny teachers.我喜欢滑稽有趣的老师。 8.Who's your art teacher? Mr Jones. 谁是你的美术老师？约翰先生。 9.Do you know her? Yes, I do. 你认识她吗？是的，我认识。 10.He is very helpful at home. 他在家是有帮助的。 11.My grandpa made him.(make过去式made) 我的外祖父叫他的。 12.He makes me finish my homework. 他让我完成我的家庭作业。 Unit2 1.What do you have on Thursdays? 星期四你有什么课？

我有数学、英语和音乐。I have maths, English and music. 2. 3.What do you often do on the weekend?你周末经常干什么？ 4. I often wash my clothes.我经常洗我的衣服。 5.Do you often read books in this park? No, I don't. 你经常在这个公园里看书吗？不，我不看。 6.I don't like sports. 我不喜欢运动。 7.I have a cooking class with your grandma.(with “和”是介词) 我和你的外祖母上一堂烹饪课。 8.I like this park very much. 我非常喜欢这个公园。 9.You look tired. 你看起来很疲惫。 10.You should play sports every day. 你应该每天做运动。 11.Here is a new schedule for you. 这是你的新计划表。10.I need a box of crayons.( a box of “一盒……”) 我需要一盒蜡笔。 Unit3 Would like “想，想要”would 是助动词。 1.What would you like? 你想吃什么？ 2.I'd like some milk.. 我想喝点牛奶。 3.Would you like some milk? 你想喝点牛奶吗？ 4. Yes, please. 是的。 5. No, thanks. 不，谢谢。 6.What would you like to eat? 你想吃点什么？

高中英语重点句型总结

Lesson 1 关键句型全总结（一）关键句型一：关于写信询问某事的句型（以本题为例） 1．I’m writing to request more information about the day tour to London. 2. I’m writing for more information about the day tour to London. 关键句型二：关于询问具体细节的句型（以本题为例） 1. I’d like to know if you have any special pric es for students. 2. What about time for shopping? Is it included in the schedule? 3. As for lunch, is it included in the price? 4. Can you tell me more details about the trip? 5. Please let me know the scheduled return time. 6. I wonder if you could tell me more about the trip. 7. I also want to know how long the tour will last. 8. I have one final question, is there any time scheduled for shopping? Lesson 2 关键句型全总结（二）关键句型一：表达个人观点的句型（以本题为例） 1. In my opinion,…在我看来……。 2． As far as I am concerned,…就我看来……。 3. Personally,…我个人认为……。 4. From my point of view，…在我看来……。 5. I think (that)…我认为……。 6.As I see it.…在我看来……。关键句型二：阐述论据的句型（以本题为例） 1. For one reaso n…For another reason… 一个大原因是……。另一个原因是……。 2. What’s mor e…此外…。 3. On the one hand, …on the other hand,… 一方面……，另一方面……。 Lesson 3 关键句型全总结（三）关键句型一：表示肯定的句型（以本题为例） 1. I’m sure you’ll like the delicious Chinese food here! 2. I believe you will find Chinese food delicious. 3. I’m convinced that you’ll love Chinese food.

高中英语句型归纳

高中英语句型归纳 1. There is no doing 结构。其意为“不可能…”、“无法…”： There’s no denying the fact. 这一事实不容否认。 There is no getting over the difficulty. 这困难无法克服。 There is no knowing what he will do next. 无法知道他下一步要干什么。 There was no telling when she would be back。没法知道她什么时候回来。 2. There is no difficulty in doing sth结构。意为“做某事没有困难”： There is no difficulty in finding his office. 找到了他的办公室没费一点劲。 There was no difficulty in carrying out the plan. 执行这项计划没什么困难。 3. There’s no doubt of sth. / dong sth / that … 结构。意为“毫无疑问…”： There is no doubt of his success. 毫无疑问他一定会成功。 There could be no doubt that he was one of the best writer in this country. 毫无疑问他是这个国家最优秀的作家之一。 4. There is no hurry (to do sth) 句式。其意为“不用急(于做某事)”： There’s no hurry to return the book. 现在不急于还书。 There’s no hurry, so do it slowly an d carefully. 不用赶时间，要慢慢细心地做。 5.There’s no need ( for sb. ) to do sth. …结构。其意为“不需要或不必要…”： There is no need for help. 不需要帮助。 There is no need for you to go. 你没有必要去。 8. There is no sense in doing sth 结构。意为“做某事没有道理或好处”： There’s no sense in criticizing him. 批评他也没有用。 There’s no sense in waiting three hours. 等三小时是不没有道理的。 9. There’s no point in doing sth 句式。意为“做某事没有用”： There’s no point (in) telling her about is. 告诉她没有用。 There’s no point in wasting time. 耗时间没用。 10. There is no possibility of sth ./ that …. 【注】以上有的结构中的no根据情况也可换成其他限定词： There is some difficulty in doing sth意为“做某事有些困难”。 There is much difficulty in doing sth意为“做某事许多困难”。 There’s a need for…意为“需要或有必要…”。 10 prefer (1) prefer to do sth 例：I prefer to stay at home. (2) prefer doing sth 例：I prefer playing in defence. (3) prefer sb to do sth 例：Would you prefer me to stay? (4) prefer to do sth rather than do sth ……宁愿…...而不愿.…". 例句：I prefer to stay at home rather than go out (5) prefer doing sth to doing sth 例：I prefer watching football to playing it. (6) prefer sth to sth 例：I prefer tea to coffee. 我要茶不要咖啡。 11. seem (1) It +seems + that从句例：It seemed that everyone was satisfied. (2) It seems to sb that --- 例：It seems to me that she is right. (3) There seems to be ---- 例：There seems to be a heavy rain. (4) It seems as if ---- 例：It seemed that she couldn't come to class. 12. 表示“相差……；增加了……；增加到……”句型： (1) She is taller than I by three inches. 她比我高三英寸 (2) There is one year between us. 我们之间相差一岁。 (3) She is three years old than I 她比我大三岁。 (4) They have increased the price by 50%. 他们把价格上涨了50% 13.too句型： (1) too．．．to do sth．例：Politics is too important to be left to the politicians．（＝Politics is so important that it can't be left to the politicians．） (2) only too --- to do sth 例：I shall be only too pleased to get home. (3) too + adj + for sth 例：These shoes are much too small for me. (4) too + adj + a + n. 例：This is too difficult a text for me. (5) can't … too +形容词无论……也不为过例：We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much. 14. before 句型： (1) before sb can/ could … 某人还没来得及…… 例：Before I could get in a word ，he had measured me． (2) It will be +时间+ before + 还有多长时间…… 例：It will be 4 years before he graduates. (3) had done some time before （才……）例：We had sailed four days and four nights before we saw land. (4) had not done --- before --- 不到……就…… 例：We hadn’t run a mile before he felt tired. (5) It was not +一段时间+ before 不多久就…… 例：It wasn’t two years before he left the count ry. 15. 用于表示过去未实现的希望和计划的句型： (1) should like to/ would like to/ would love to have done sth.

小学英语重点句型语法总结

各位家长您好：为了小学到初中的衔接过渡顺利，请协助孩子下载并监督完成英语暑假作业。具体操作要求： 1 比如您计划孩子用暑假中的15天学习，那您可以让孩子平均分配完成每日的数量。 2 朗读三项内容，每日不少于15分钟，循环往复。 3 默写词汇和短语两项，仍是平均分配原则。注：每日的朗读默写请您分别在下载的篇子上和默写本上签字，祝您顺利！英语晁老师小学句型语法总结［一］to be 句型：用于介绍个人情况如姓名、健康状况、身份、国籍、家庭成员、朋友、职业等，描述地点、颜色、四季、日期、星期几等 1. Who's your English teacher Mr. Carter. 2. What 's he like He 's tall and strong. 3. Is she quiet No, she isn 't. She is very active. 4. Is she strict Yes, she is, but she 's very kind. 5. What day is it today It 's Wednesday. 6. What ' s your favourite fruit/food … 7. They ' re sweet/ sour/ salty/ healthy/ ?… 8. When is your birthday It 's in May. 9. My birthday is in June. Uncle Bill 's birthday is in June, too. 10. Is her birthday in June Yes, it is. 11. What 's the date is Zhang Peng. 13. Where is the cinema, please It 's next to the hospital. 14. How tall are you I 'm 164 cm tall.

初中英语语法结构图示

初中英语常用语法结构图示一、词法：单数普通名词可数名词复数，复数变化规则名词不规则名词复数形式不可数名词及量的表示专有名词: 人名、地名、国家名。大写，不加冠词名词的格’s 多用于有生命的事物 of 多用于无生命的事物人称代词：主格与宾格：人称代词的排序；物主代词：形容词性物主代词；名词性物主代词反身代词：构成；Own 的用法 that, this, these, those的用法；指示代词such, so 的用法,the same as.的用法； so+（助）动词＋主语与so+主语＋（助）动词的区别。代词one, another, the other, others, other等词的用法; one与it的区别; both,与all的区别; some, any的用法区别. 不定代词every与each的用法 either，neither，none的用法 -body,-one-thing-where与some, any, every，no的组合； any，many ，a few，few，much，a little，little等词的用法。疑问代词：who, what, which, whose, whom It的用法表示天气、气候、季节、时间、阴暗、距离、状况等做主语；作形式主语与形式宾语；定冠词的用法：特指冠词：（a, an, the）不定冠词的用法：不特指不用冠词的情况作用:定语和表语及其位置. The＋形容词＝复数名词用法单音节词形容词构成双音节词多音节词比较级与最高级不规则词 as+原级+as ；not as(so)＋原级+ as 比较级＋比较级 The＋比较级+范围 The＋比较级，the +比较级序数词+最高级副词与形容词的用法区别及相互转换级别方面用法与形容词相同 already, yet; ago, before, since; now, just now; sometime. Some time, sometimes;频度副词；副词几个副词的用法so that, so…that; too…to; too, either, everyday, every day, every other day; enough;

英语重点句型句式归纳总结

九年级英语重点句型、句式 Unit 1 1. by + doing通过……方式如：by studying with a group by 还可以表示：“在…旁”、“靠近”、“在…期间”、“用”、“经过”、“乘车”等如：I live by the river. I have to go back by ten o’clock. The thief entered the room by the window. The student went to park by bus. 2．too…to 太…而不能常用的句型too+adj./adv. + to do sth. 如：I’m too tired to say anything. 我太累了，什么都不想说。 3．be / get excited about sth.=== be / get excited about doing sth. = be excited to do sth. 对…感兴奋如：I am / get excited about going to Beijing.= I am excited to go to Beijing. 我对去北京感到兴奋。 4. ①end up doing sth 终止做某事，结束做某事如：he party ended up singing. 晚会以唱歌而结束。 ②end up with sth. 以…结束如：The party ended up with her singing. 晚会以她的歌唱而告终。 5．one of +(the+ 形容词比较级)+名词复数形式…其中之一如：She is one of the most popular teachers. 她是最受欢迎的教师之一。 6. It’s +形容词+(for sb. ) to do sth. (对于某人来说)做某事… 如：It’s difficult (for me ) to study English. 对于我来说学习英语太难了。句中的it 是形式主语，真正的主语是to study English 7．unless 假如不，除非引导条件状语从句如：You will fail unless you work hard..假如你不努力你会失败。 I won’t write unless he writes first. 除非他先写要不我不写 8．see sb. / sth. doing看见某人正在做某事强调正在发生 see sb. / sth. do看见某人在做某事如：如：She saw him drawing a picture in the classroom.她看见他正在教室里画画。Unit 2 1．used to do sth. 过去常常做某事否定形式：didn’t use to do sth. / used not to do sth. 如：He used to play football after school. 放学后他过去常常踢足球。 Did he use to play football? Yes, I did. No, I didn’t. He didn’t use to smoke. 他过去不吸烟。 2. 反意疑问句（中考不考，可作了解） ①肯定陈述句＋否定提问如：Lily is a student, isn’t she? Lily will go to China, won’t she? ②否定陈述句＋肯定提问如：She doesn’t come from China, does she? You haven’t finished homework, have you? ③提问部分用代词而不用名词 Lily is a student, isn’t she? ④陈述句中含有否定意义的词如：little, few, never, nothing, hardly等。其反意疑问句用肯定式。

各种英语句型结构总结

各种英语句型结构总结各种英语句型结构总结一、接不定式（而不接动名词）作宾语的24个常用动词 affordtodosth.负担得起做某事 agreetodosth.同意做某事 arrangetodosth.安排做某事 asktodosth.要求做某事 begtodosth.请求做某事 caretodosth.想要做某事 choosetodosth.决定做某事 decidetodosth.决定做某事 demandtodosth.要求做某事 determinetodosth.决心做某事 expecttodosth.期待做某事 feartodosth.害怕做某事 helptodosth.帮助做某事 hopetodosth.希望做某事 managetodosth.设法做某事 offertodosth.主动提出做某事 plantodosth.计划做某事

preparetodosth.准备做某事 pretendtodosth.假装做某事 promisetodosth.答应做某事 refusetodosth.拒绝做某事 wanttodosth.想要做某事 wishtodosth.希望做某事注：有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式，不接动名词：aimtodosth.打算做某事 failtodosth.未能做某事 longtodosth.渴望做某事 happentodosth.碰巧做某事 hesitatetodosth.犹豫做某事 struggletodosth.努力做某事二、接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词 advisesb.todosth.建议某人做某事 allowsb.todosth.允许某人做某事 asksb.todosth.请（叫）某人做某事 bearsb.todosth.忍受某人做某事 begsb.todosth.请求某人做某事 causesb.todosth.导致某人做某事 commandsb.todosth.命令某人做某事 drivesb.todosth.驱使某人做某事 electsb.todosth.选举某人做某事

小学三年级英语重点句型汇总

小学三年级英语重点句型汇总 ★We have a new friend today. 今天我们来了一位新朋友。 Where are you from? 你来自哪里？ I’m from America. 我来自美国。Happy Women’s Day! 妇女节快乐！（3.8） Who’s that woman? She’s my mother. 那位女士是谁？她是我的妈妈。Who’s that man? He’s my father. 那位男士是谁？他是我的爸爸。Who’s this girl? She’s my sister. 那个女孩是谁？她是我的姐妹。Wow, how funny! 哇，真有趣！ How many kites can you see? 你能看见多少只风筝？ I can see 12. 我能看见12只。 How many crayons do you have? 你有多少只蜡笔？ I have 16 crayons! 我有16只蜡笔。Do you like peaches? Yes, I do . 你喜欢桃吗？是的，我喜欢。 Do you like oranges? No, I don’t. 你喜欢橘子吗？不，我不喜欢。 Can I have an apple, please? Certainly! 我能吃只苹果吗？当然！ Where is my car? On your desk? No! It’s under the chair. 我的小汽车在哪儿？在你的课桌上？不！它在椅子下面。 Excuse me. Can I use your pencil? No problem. 打扰一下，我能用用你的铅笔吗？没问题。 It has a long nose and a short tail. 它有一只长鼻子和一条短尾巴。 The giraffe is tall. The deer is short. 长颈鹿高高的，鹿是矮小的。 Happy Children’sDay！儿童节快乐！（6.1） ★能听懂会做以下指令。（Let’s do）Say “OK” Touch you knee Look and see make a “D” Drink some tea 说“OK 摸摸膝盖看一看做一个“D”字形喝茶 come and follow me Draw a tree Have a seat fly a kite read after me 跟我来画棵树坐下来放风筝跟我读 say “goodbye” raise your leg jump kick clap with me close your eye 说再见抬抬腿跳一跳踢一踢拍手闭眼 show me ten listen to me pour the tea Look at me I can say from A to T 秀出十听我说喝茶看我我能从A说到T Show me ABCDE Point to FGHIJ Type JKLMN Colour OPQRS Circle STUVW 把ABCDE秀给我指着FGHIJ 打出JKLMN 给OPQRS涂上颜色圈出STUVW I can say from A to W make yourself tall make your eyes big make your arms long 我能从A说到W 把你自己变高把眼睛变大把胳膊变长 make yourself short make your eyes small make your arms short jump 16 times 把你自己变矮把眼睛变小把胳膊变短16 次 bounce 20 times Open it and see 拍20次打开它看看 ★句子对对碰。 1. How many books do you have? I have nineteen. 2. Who's that man? He's my teacher. 3. Who’s that woman? She’s my grandmother. 4. Where is my ruler? It's on the desk.

初中英语语法知识—动词的难题汇编及答案

一、选择题 1．Speak louder, ________ you can’t make yourself________. A．and; hear B．or; hear C．and; heard D．or; heard 2．The woman made her husband_______ outside the gate yesterday afternoon. A．wait B．waiting C．to wait D．waited 3．Coffee is ready. How nice it ______! Would you like some? A．looks B．smells C．sounds D．feels 4．My mother with me ________ at my grandma’s home ________that snowy night. A．were, at B．was, at C．was, on 5．My parents don’t_______me eat_______junk food. A．like; too many B．want; too much C．ask; too many D．let; too much 6．—_______everyone get tired today? —Yes, we_______very tired the whole afternoon. A．Does; are all B．Do; are all C．Does; all are D．Is; all are 7．—Why ______ you so busy these days? —Because they arrived ______ London ______ the morning of July1. A．are; in , in B．are; in , on C．do; on , in D．do; at , on 8．I think the music is great , and it is worth________ A．to listen B．to listen to C．listening D．listening to 9．—What will the weather _______tomorrow? — It is going to_______ . A．be like; rainy B．be like; rain C．like; rain D．like; rainy 10．—When you free last week? — Well, I have a free day because there was too much work. A．did; didn’t B．were; didn’t C．were; wasn’t D．did; wasn’t 11．—He’s never been late for school. —________________. A．So have I B．So am I C．Neither have I D．Nor am I 12．These chicken wings taste ________. I want more. A．well B．wonderfully C．nice D．bad 13．________he_______big________? A．Does; has; foot B．Does; have; feet C．Do; have; foots 14．2019 has come. I hope everyone can make his dream ________. A．came true B．come true C．comes true D．coming true 15．—I am feeling ill. What should I do? — eating junk food and breakfast every day.

句型结构汇总

简单句的五种基本结构英语句子的基本结构可以归纳成五种基本句型及其扩大、组合、省略或倒装。掌握这五种基本句型，是掌握各种英语句子结构的基础。英语五种基本句型结构如下：主语谓语用符号表示为： ① ＳＶ（主＋谓） ① ＳＶＯ（主＋谓＋宾） ① ＳＶｏＯ（主＋谓＋间宾＋直宾） ① ＳＶＯＣ（主＋谓＋宾＋宾补） ① ＳＶＰ（主＋系＋表）主语（subject ）谓语（predicate ）宾语（object ）定语（attribute ）状语(adverbial) 补语（complement ）表语（predicative ）基本句型一：ＳＶ（主＋谓）这类句子的谓语动词都是不及物动词，都不带宾语，但可以带状语，常见的不及物动词有： act, come, go, work, last, fall, cry, disappear, appear, smile, rise, ring, live, look, listen, laugh, hurry, talk, sleep, graduate, die, care, agree, jump, fail, wait, succeed, stay, sit, lie, shine, happen, take place, rain, snow, ect. 如: It is raining now. (ＳＶ) We've worked for 5 hours. (ＳＶ) The meeting lasted half an hour. (ＳＶ) Time flies. (ＳＶ) 基本句型二：ＳＶＯ（主＋谓＋宾）此结构是由“主语+及物动词（词组）+宾语”构成。宾语可以是名词、代词、数词，动名词、动词不定式或词组、the +形容词、分词以及从句等。如， She likes English. We planted a lot of trees on the farm yesterday. 用下划线划出下列句中的宾语： 1. People all over the world speak English. 2.All of us believe that Jack is an honest boy. 3.He did not know what to say. 4.He just wanted to stay at home. vi. vt . link.v. 宾语宾语（间）宾语（直）宾语宾语补足语表语 ① ⑤ ② ④ ③

人教版小学英语重要句型汇总

1. ---What’s your name? ——你的名字是什么？ --- My name is Chen Jie. ——我的名字是陈洁。 2. --- This is John, ——这是约翰。 ---Nice to meet you. ——见到你很高兴。 3. ---How are you? ——你好吗？ ---I’m fine, thank you. ——我很好。谢谢。 4. ---Let’s paint. ——让我们一起画画吧。---Great. ——太好了。 5. ---Look! I have a rabbit. ——看！我有一只兔子。 ---Cool. ——真酷！ 6. ---May I have a look? ——我能看一下吗？ ---Sure. Here you are. ——当然可以，给你。 7. I like hamburgers. ——我喜欢汉堡包。 8. ---Have some French fries. ——吃一些薯条吧。 ---Thank you. ——谢谢。 9. ---Can I have some chicken? ——我可以吃一些鸡肉吗？ --- Sure. Here you are. ——当然可以，给你。10. ---How old are you? ——你几岁了？ ---I’m 9. ——我9岁。 11. ---How many balloons? ——有多少只气球？ ---4. ——4只。

1. ---Where are you from? ——你来自哪里？ --- I’m from America. ——我来自美国。 2. --- Who’s that woman? ——那位女士是谁？ ---She’s my mother. ——她是我的妈妈。 3. --- Who’s that man? ——那位男士是谁？ ---He’s my father. ——他是我的爸爸。 4. ---How many kites can you see? ——你能看见多少只风筝？---I can see 12 ——我能看见12只。 5. ---How many crayons do you have? ——你有多少支油画棒？ ---I have 16. ——我有16支。 6. ---Do you like peaches? ——你喜欢桃子吗？ ---Yes, I do. ——是的，我喜欢。 7. ---Do you like oranges? ——你喜欢橘子吗？ ---No, I don’t. ——不，我不喜欢。 8. ---Where is my car? ——我的小汽车在哪里？ ---It’s under the chair. ——它在椅子下面。 9. ---Look at the elephant! ——看那只大象。 --- Wow! It’s so big. ——哇！它好大。 10. It has a long nose and a short tail. 它有一个长长的鼻子，一条短短的尾巴。 11. It has small eyes and big ears. 它有小小的眼睛，大大的耳朵。

初中英语语法知识点总结-句子的基本结构

3)表延续的动词: remain, keep, hold, stay, rest等。 5、定语：对名词或代词起修饰、限定作用的词、短语或句子。 The black bike is mine.（形容词） The boy in blue is Jim.（介词短语） I have nothing to do today.（动词不定式）注意：1) 当定语修饰不定代词如：nothing , anything , everything , something等时，定语要放在其后作后置定语。例如： I tell him something interesting. 2) 不定式、短语或从句作定语时，也放在被修饰的名词之后。例如：The boys who are in the room are playing games. 6、状语：用以修饰adj. /v. /adv.及全句，位置灵活。 1、修饰形容词或副词时，通常位于被修饰的词之前； I am very sorry. 2、表示时间、地点、目的的状语一般位于句子两头，强调时放在句首。In order to cheer him up, I told him the truth. They are writing English in the classroom. 3、一些表示不确定时间（如：often）或程度（如：almost）的副词状语通常位于be动词、助动词、情态动词之后，动词之前。 We often help him.

He is always late for class. 7、补语：补充说明宾语的情况。由n./adj./介宾/分词/不定式等担任。常位于宾语后。 He made me sad.（形容词） She asks me to take an umbrella.（不定式） The war made him a soldier.（名词） I find him at home.（介词短语） I saw a cat running along the wall.（分词） 8、同位语：同位语是句子成分的一种, 它位于名词、代词后面, 说明它们的性质和情况, 它可以由名词、代词、名词性短语或从句充当。Tom, our monitor, is a handsome boy. I myself will do the experiment. She is the oldest among them six. 一）. 简单句五种基本句型：句子包含主要句子成分(主语、谓语)和次要句子成分(表语、宾语、宾语补足语),按照动词的性质将英语简单句划分为以下五种基本句型：1、基本句型的词序：