2014年中考英语最后冲刺卷(一)

2014年中考英语最后冲刺卷（一）
英语试卷
注意：1.答题前，请务必将学校名称、姓名和考号填写在密封线内相应位置。

2.直接在试题卷上作答，不得将答案写到密封线内，不得加附页。

第Ⅰ卷选择题（二部分，共70分）
第一部分：英语知识运用（共二节，满分30分）
请从下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答
案，并将其字母代号填入题前括号内。

( )1. The underlined part in the word ―expect ed‖ is pronounced as ________.
A. /d/
B./t/
C. /Id/
D. /It/
( )2. If a=3 and b=4, what’s the answer to the problem: a+b+1=? The answer is ________.
A. twelve
B. nine
C. eight
D. seven
( )3. If Mg ______ in O2, we _____MgO, and it_______ chemical change.
A、will burn, get, calls
B、burns, will get, called
C、will burn, can get, is calling
D、burns, will get, is called
( )4. — May I go to the concert with you?
—I’m afraid not ____ you have a ticket, because I have only one.
A. since
B. if
C. unless
D. though
( )5. _________ my father_________my mother is able to drive a car. However, they are going
to buy one.
A. Neither; nor
B. Both; and
C. Either; or
D. Not only; but also
( )6. This is the primary school _________ I studied three years ago.
A. where
B. when
C. that
D. which
( )7. —Whose shoes are these?
—They _________ be Mike’s. They are much too large for him.
A. might
B. may
C. mustn’t
D. can’t
( )8. —Would you like to have _________ apples?
—No, thank you. I’ve had enough.
A. other two
B. another two
C. more two
D. two others
( )9. My grandma _________ us stories when I was young.
A. was used to tell
B. is used to telling
C. used to tell
D. used to telling
( )10. 一I’m taking the driving test next Friday.
— _________!
A. Good luck
B. With pleasure
C. Nice work
D. Congratulations ( )11. —Oh , I had a terrible toothache .
—You’d better see a dentist and have your bad teeth ________out.
A. to go; pulled
B. go to ; pulling
C. to go ; pulling
D. go to; pulled
( )12. It is a good habit that we should never _________ today’s work till tomorrow.
A. put on
B. put off C put up D put down
( )13. —Are you a soccer player in your school?
—Yes, I ________ the team two years ago. I ________in the team for two years.
A. have joined; have been
B. was joined; am
C. joined; was
D. joined; have been
( )14. I wanted to know ________ last weekend.
A. what Mary does
B. what does Mary do
C. what Mary did
D. what did Mary do
( )15. —Peter has made great progress recently .
—_________, and _________.
A. So he has ; so you have
B. So he has ; so have you
C. So has he; so have you
D. So has he; so you hav
请认真阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四
个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其字母代号填入题前括号内。

Lucy and I are twin sisters . We always have a strong connection – we can almost read each other’s minds . A lot of people say it is ___16 ___ for twins to have that connection , but I neve thought about it much . __17 __ , I do now because the special connection saved Lucy last year .
When Lucy left for college , I was __18__ we would not keep in touch , but thanks to mobile phones , that didn’t __19__ . I was really looking forward to her coming home 20 her vacation. But when she got home , I felt something was wrong . I asked __21__ she was and she replied that __22__ was fine .
A month later I decided to visit her . As I was __23__ to her college . I sud denly couldn’t breathe (呼吸) , I stopped the car and wondered what was wrong with me , but then I _24__ that it was with my sister . I __25__ called her to see if she was OK . She said that things were fine .
About twenty minutes later , the same thing happened . but much __26__ th an before an d all I could see in my mind were __27__ of my sister lying on the floor . I tried to call her again , but this time she didn’t answer . I raced to the __28__ parked the car , and ran to her room .
When I got there , i t was just like what I had seen in my mind . I called 911 and they took __29__ to the hospital .
When Lucy __30__ , she smiled weakly and said the special connection was really magic .
( )16. A. dangerous B. common C. impossible D. fai
( )17. A. Luckily B. Finally C. However D. Personally
( )18. A. proud B. glad C. surprised D. afraid
( )19. A. happen B. go C. ring D. change
( )20. A. after B. during C. except D. past
( )21. A. how B. who C. where D. what
( )22. A. nothing B. something C. anything D. everything
( )23. A. walking B. running C. driving D. flying
( )24. A. realized B. remembered C. suggested D. expected
( )25. A. happily B. carefully C. loudly D. quickly
( )26. A. better B. worse C. nearer D. farther
( )27.. A. pictures B. stories C. letters D. problems
( )28. A. phone B. car C. hospital D. college
( )29. A. me B. her C. us D. them
( )30. A. gave up B. grew up C. woke up D. stayed up
第二部分：综合阅读（共二节，满分40分）
第一节：阅读理解。

（共15小题，每小题2分，计30分）
母代号填入题前括号内。

A．The Lost Land
Most people have heard the story of the lost island of Atlantis.
The Greek writer Plato wrote that Atlantis（亚特兰蒂斯）was an island in the Atlantic Ocean. The island's wealthy people designed many great buildings and canals. But the Atlanteans became greedy—they had everything, but they still wanted more. The gods became angry, and the island was hit by earthquakes and great waves. Finally, the whole of Atlantis sank into the sea.
In 2004, the explorer Sarmast reported finding the island. However, Sarmast and other scientists later found out these findings were natural, not man-made. Many people think Atlantis is simply a story. The purpose of the story was to teach people about the evils of greed.
Ellis published a book on Atlantis in 1999. He says "there is not a piece of solid evidence（证据）" for a real Atlantis. But is the story true or not? Only one thing is certain: the mystery of Atlantis will be with us for a long time.
( )31. Another title for this reading could be_____________.
A. Atlantis Sinks into the Sea
B. Atlantis: Real Place or Just a Story?
C. The Greed of the Atlanteans
D. I Found the Island of Atlantis
( )32. Which sentence about the story of the Atlanteans is NOT true?
A. They were wealthy.
B. They built many buildings.
C. They were greedy.
D. They became angry.
( )33. We can change the word great in line 5 to _____________.
A. very large
B. very good
C. very cold
D. very slow
( )34. What is the main idea of the third paragraph?
A. Atlantis sank near Cyprus.
B. No one has really found Atlantis.
C. The real Atlantis was found a long time ago.
D. Atlantis will be found under water.
( )35. Which of the following is closest in meaning to "there is not a piece of solid evidence"
for a real Atlantis?
A. There is only one reason to believe the Atlantis story is true.
B. The story of Atlantis is made up of many small pieces.
C. There is nothing to make us believe the Atlantis story is true.
D. The way to find out about Atlantis is by reading books.
B．Terrible Earthquake and Tsunami Hit Japan
On March 11th, 2011, a 9.0 earthquake struck off the north pacific coast of Japan, causing a
10 meter high tsunami（海啸）which swept over towns,
cars, people, everything, even the nuclear power
generating stations suffered damage and had to be shut
down due to a failure of the cooling system. As the
nation struggled with a rescue effort, it also faced the
worst nuclear emergency since Chernobyl(切尔贝利)
for a long time.
Millions of people lost their homes and more than 10, 000 people lost their lives. They needed food to eat，water to drink, and medicine to help those who got hurt. They needed help.
At that time, people around the world give them a hand. People gave money, medicine, clothes, and other things to them. Also, many countries sent (派遣) rescue teams (救援队)to help the people there to look for dead bodies and missing people, rebuild houses, take care of patients (病人) and do other things.
Our country, many people both man and woman, the young and the old，gave money to help those who were in need. More than two thousand million Yuan was raised(筹集) by Chinese people. Money and things were sent there to help people rebuild their homes and save their lives.
( ) 36. Where did earthquake happen in March 11, 2011?
A. In India.
B. 1n Indonesia.
C. In Pacific Ocean.
D. In Indian Ocean
( )37. How many meters were the tsunami（海啸）?
A. 3-4 feet.
B. 7-8 meter high
C. more than 10 meter high
D. 20 meter high ( )38. People around the world gave them a hand. What does ―give them a hand‖ means?
A.Show hands to them.
B. Give them some things.
C. Give them some money.
D. Give them some help.
( )39. What does the word ‖rebuild‖ mean in Chinese?
A.重建
B.建造
C.修理
D.装修
( )40. Which of the following is NOT right?.
A. The rescue teams help people there look for dead bodies.
B. The rescue teams help people there raise some money.
C. The rescue teams help people there look for lost people
D. The rescue teams help people there take care of sick people.
C．A glass of milk
One day, a poor boy who was trying to pay his way through school by selling goods door to door found that he only had one dime left. He was hungry so he decided to beg for a meal at the next house. A lovely young woman opened the door and brought him a large glass of milk. He drank it slowly, and then asked, ―How much do I owe you’?‖
―You don’t owe me anything,‖ she replied. ―Mother has taught me never to accept pay for a kindness.‖ He said, ―Then I thank you from the bottom of my heart.‖ As Howard Kelly left that house, he not only felt stronger physically, but it also increased his up and quit before this point.
Years later the young woman became critically ill. She was sent to the big city, where specializes can be called in to study her rare disease. Dr Howard Kelly, now famous was called in for the consultation. When he heard the name of the town she came Nom, a strange light filled his eyes. Immediately, he rose and went down through the hospital hall into her room.
After a long struggle, the battle was won. The bill seas bent to her room. She was afraid to open it because she was sure that it would take the rest of her life to pay it off. Finally she looked and read these word
―Paid in full with a glass of milk.‖
(Signed) Dr Howard Kelly
Tears of joy flooded her eyes as she prayed silently: ―Thank You, God. Your love has spread through human hearts and hands.
( )41The reason why the poor boy sold goods door to door is that he wanted to make money_________ .
A．to pay his way through school B. to buy food for his family
C．to buy a present for the young woman D. to see a doctor
( )42. What did the young woman say when the poor boy wanted to pay for her milk?
A. Say thank to me.
B. Never to accept paying for a kindness.
C. Then I thank you from the bottom of my heart.
D. Thank You, God. Your love has spread through human hearts and hands.
( )43. When the bill was sent to her, the young woman was afraid to open it because_________.
A. she didn’t want to pay for it
B. she had no much money to pay for it
C. she didn’t believe she spent so much money
D. she was very angry with the bill ( )44. Did Dr Howard Kelly give her a successful operation?
A. Yes, he did.
B. No, he didn’t.
C. He failed. D, He also had no way.
( )45. What can we learn from this passage?
A. Never to accept paying for a kindness.
B. Do well and have well.
C. Don’t give the stranger milk.
D. Giving some help can make money.
D
第二节：句子还原。

（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）
请根据短文内容，从短文后的方框中选出恰当的选项补全短文，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。

并将A、B、C、D、E填写到相应题号后的横线上。

The Girl in the Photo
You’ve probably seen this photograph before. It’s appeared of posters and in books and magazines all over the world. Until recently, however,
nobody knew the name of the girl with the unforgettable green eyes.
A photographer, Steve McCurry, took the photo in December 1984.
He was at a refugee camp（难民营）in Pakistan(巴基斯坦), where millions
of Afghan people had gone to escape the war in their country. (46) _________. One of them who agreed to have her photograph taken was a shy student with beautiful green eyes.
Nearly twenty years later Steve McCurry went back to Pakistan to try to find the girl. He
began his search at the refugee camp where he had taken the photo. He showed the girl ’s photo to many people and by chance one man recognized her. (47) _________. He offered to help find her.
Although she looked very different from the girl in the photo, McCurry was sure she was the
same person. (48) _________. An interpreter introduced her as Sharbat Gula. When she was just a child, bombs had exploded in her village and killed her grandmother and her elder brothers. Her sisters decided to leave Afghanistan and travel to Pakistan. (49) _________.
Her life was still hard. She never finished schoo1 and got married at fourteen. (50) _________.Although she cannot write her name, she can ’t read and she had never seen the famous photo of herself. She was surprised to hear that so many people around the world know her.
第II 卷 非选择题（一部分，共30分）
第三部分：读写综合（共三节，满分30分）
第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）
此题要求改正所给短文的错误。

对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如
无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾（√）；如有错误（每行只有一个
错误），则按下列情况改正：
该行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉；在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉；该行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧）；在该行右边横线上写出该加的词；该行错一个词，在错的词下划一个横线；在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。

注意：原行没有错的不要改。

A warm - heart nurse on her first day ’s work came to 51．________________ a patient. She asked him she could do anything for 52．________________ him, and he only waved his hands and said something 53．________________ she could hardly understand. She asked him again 54．________________ and he just kept saying the different words, but 55．________________ in a more lower voice, before closing his eyes. She
56．________________ felt his pulse and found him death. She rushed to
57．________________
46. _______
47. _______
48. _______
49. _______
50. _______
repeat to the doctor sounds she had heard. “My 58．________________ dear girl,” said the doctor after listen carfully to 59．________________ what she repeats,“he was saying you ’re standing on my oxygen pipe.”
60．________________
第二节：选词填空（共8小题，每小题1分，计8分）
请从下面方框中选出8个单词，并用其适当形式填入短文空格内，使短文意思正确、通顺。

（每词限用一次）
Steven Jobs(史蒂夫.乔布斯) was an American pioneer of computer revolution and businessman. He was famous 61 starting Apple Computers. In a speech at Stanford University, Jobs told us his experiences which helped him success.
Jobs ’ adopted parents(养父母) were working-class. When he was 17, his parents 62 their savings to send him to college.
After six months, Jobs believed it was not for him. During that time, he read a quotation (语录), "If you live each day as if it was your 63 , someday you ’ll certainly be right." It made him think about his life and future. He decided to drop out of college.
Jobs was 64 because he knew 65 he loved to do. He started Apple Computers in his 66
garage with a friend when he was 20. In just ten years, Apple grew into a $2 billion company.
However, in 1985, Jobs was 67 from the company.
Jobs was shocked. Jobs realized that he still loved what he did, and the next five years, he started two highly 68 companies. Jobs worked for Apple again and lived every day as if it were his last. On October 5, 2011, he died of cancer.
61. ____________ 62. ____________ 63. ____________ 64. ____________ 65. ____________ 66. ____________
67. ____________
68. ____________
第三节：书面表达（共1题，计12分）
去的记忆。

请根据下面提示，以“My Unforgettable Middle School Life”
为题写一篇文章，记录你难忘的初中校园生活。

首句已经给出。

要求：
1、文中必须包括三方面的信息：In the past, Now 和In the future;
2、必须使用所给的短语，字数60——80字；
3、文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校，以及能透露你个人身份的相关信息。

My Unforgettable Middle School Life
How time flies！____________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________
英语答案及评分原则
第Ⅰ卷选择题
1—30小题，每小题1分，与答案不符不给分。

1—5 BCACA 6—10 ADBCA 11-15 DBDCB
16—20 BCDAB 21—25. ADCA D 26—30 BADBC
31—50小题，每小题2分，与答案不符不给分。

31—35 BDABC 36—40 CCDAC 41—45 ABBAB 46—50 EDACB
第Ⅱ卷非选择题
51—60小题，每小题1分，与答案不符不给分。

51. warm-heart→warm-hearted. 提示：“形容词＋名词＋ed”构成复合形容词。

52．him∧→if／whether．提示：if／whether意为“是否”，在此引导宾语从句。

53．and→but.提示：表转折应使用but.
54．√
55．different→same.提示：由keep saying可推知。

56．more→much或去掉more.提示：lower是low的比较级，所以不可再用more.“much ＋比较级”意为“…的多”。

57．death→dead.提示：find him dead意为“发现他死了”。

58．∧sounds→the.提示：sounds后接定语从句，表特指应带定冠词the.
59．1isten→1istening.提示：介词after后接动词-ing形式作宾语。

时。

60．repeats→repeated.提示：讲述过去的情况应使用过去
61—68小题，每小题1分，与答案不符不给分。

61. for 62. used 63. last 64. what
65. lucky 66. parents’67. fired 68. successful
书面表达：（满分12分）
（一）评分原则
1．本题总分为12分，按四个档次给分。

评分时，先根据文章内容、要点、词汇、语法结构的准确性及上下文的连贯性，初步确定其所属档次，然后根据拼写、语法错误等情况调整档次，最后给分。

2．拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面。

评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。

英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受，同一个要点积同样的意思可有多种表达方式，只要言之有理，表达正确，均要给分，不应拘泥于所给的参考答案；如书写很差以至影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。

3．如词数少于60词或多于100词，从总分中减去1分。

（二）内容要点
1. 文章第一部分，首先要谈初中学习生活即将结束了。

第二部分，谈过去三年的学习生活。

第三部分，谈现在的紧张复习。

第四部分，谈未来的打算。

找出全部要点，并且按照要点所给顺序写下来，结构清晰，那么逻辑应该是通顺的。

2. 文中必须包括三方面的信息：In the past, Now 和In the future。

即要用三种时态。

3. 文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校，以及能透露你个人身份的相关信息.4
4. 自己的拓展（至少一条）
（三）各档次的给分范围和要求
第四档10－12分（优）能写出五个要点，行文连贯，语言基本无误，完全达到写作要求。

第三档7－9分（良）能写出四个要点，行文基本连贯，语言有少量错误，基本达到写作要求。

第二档4－6分（中）能写出二至三个要点，语言虽有较多错误，但尚能达意。

第一档1－3分（差）只能写出一、二个句子或个别单词，语言错误较多，未能达到写作要求。

0分未表达任何与本题内容有关的信息或只字未写。

（四）One possible version
My Unforgettable Middle School Life
How time flies! My colorful middle school life is nearly ending. Here is what I think about myself.
In the past, I was busy learning my subjects and worked hard at them. I got on well my classmates. I was good at English. I liked playing basketbal1, football and volleyball.
But now I am interested in history because it is very interesting. I have many interests such as reading books, playing sports and so on. In this way，I’ve got more knowledge and improved my life.
In the future, I’ll try my best to do better. I’ll learn to enjoy my school life. I’ll make it more and more beautiful. Believing me is the key to success.
第11 页共11 页。