专升本英语中的常用动词短语(最新整理)
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专升本英语中的常用动词短语
1、动词+about
bring about引起,使发生care about 关心,对……有兴趣come about发生hear about听说
speak/talk about谈论set about 着手,开始
think about思考worry about为……担心
2、动词+away
blow away吹走break away摆脱
carry away拿走,使入迷clear away清除掉,消散
die away逐渐消失give away背弃,泄露
pass away去世put away收拾起来,存起来send away让走开take away拿走
throw away扔掉turn away把……打发走
wash away冲走wear away磨掉,消耗
3、动词+back
call back回电话give back归还
hold back控制住keep back隐瞒,忍住
look back回顾take back拿回,收回
4、动词+for
apply for申请ask for要求得到
beg for乞求call for要求,需要
care for关心,喜欢change for用……换
charge for收费,要价come for来拿,来取
hope/wish for希望得到hunt for寻找
long for渴望look for寻找
run for竞选search for查找
seek for寻找stand for代表,表示
take for误以为……是wait for等候
5、动词+down
break down坏了,垮了,分解bring down使……降低,使倒下burn down 烧毁calm down平静下来
come down下落,传下cut down削减,砍倒
pass down 传下来put down记下,写下,镇压settle down 安家slow down慢下来
take down记下,记录tear down 拆毁,拆除
turn down调小,婉言谢绝
6、动词+at
aim at向……瞄准call at拜访地点
come at 向……袭击glance at匆匆一瞥
glare at怒视knock at敲门,窗等
laugh at嘲笑look at看,注视
point at指向run at冲向,向……攻击shoot at向……射击shout at冲某人嚷嚷
smile at冲某人笑stare at凝视
strike at向……打击tear at用力撕
wonder at惊讶work at干……活动研究
7、动词+from
date from始于……时候die from因……而死
differ from与……不同hear from收到……来信
keep/stop/prevent from不让……做learn from向……学习
result from由于separate from把……分离开
suffer from受……苦
8、动词+of
approve of赞成become of发生……情况,怎么啦complain of抱怨consist of由……组成
die of死于dream of梦到
hear of听说speak of 读到
talk of谈到think of想到
9、动词+off
break off打断carry off带走;赢得
come off脱掉,褪色cut off切断,断绝
fall off跌落,掉下get off脱下衣服等
get off下车give off散发出
go off走开,消失,坏了keep off避开,勿走近knock off把……撞落leave off''中断
pay off还清put off延期,推迟
ring off挂断电话see off送行
set off出发show off炫耀
start off出发take off脱下,起飞
turn/ switch off关掉
10、动词+on
bring on使……发展call on拜访
carry on继续,进行depend on依靠
feed on以……为生have on穿着
insist on坚持keep/go on继续
live on以……为生look on 旁观
move on 继续移动,往前走pass on传授,传递
put on穿上,戴上,上演rely on依靠
spend on在……花钱take on 雇佣,呈现
try on试穿turn/switch on打开
11、动词+out
break out爆发bring out 阐明,使表现出burst out迸发carry out 执行
come out出版,出来cross out划掉
figure out 算出find out查出,弄明白give out散发,分发,用完go out 熄灭
hand out 散发help out救助
hold out坚持下去keep out of使不进入,挡住leave out省略,删掉let out泄露,发出声音look out当心,堤防make out 理解,看清楚pick out选出point out指出
put out 扑灭run out用完
send out发出,派遣set out出发,着手speak out大胆讲出try out 试用,试验
turn out 结果是,生产wear out穿破,使...疲劳work out算出,想出办法等
12、动词+in
break in强制进入,插话bring in引进,使得到收入call in召集,来访cut in插入
drop in拜访fill in填写
get in收获,进入give in让步
hand in上交join in参加
look in来访,参观persist in坚持
result in导致succeed in在...获得成功take in接纳,吸收
13、动词+into
burst into闯入,迸发change into把...变成
divide into把...分成look into研究,调查
put/translate into把...译成run into碰到
turn into变成
14、动词+over