高考英语常用动词词组
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高考常见的动词短语:
☺动词+about
think about(思考) hear about(听说) move about(走来走去)
set about(着手;开始) bring about(带来;促成) care about(对…感兴趣)
☺动词+at
look at(看) stare at(凝视) glare at(怒目注视)
gaze at(凝视) glance at(扫视) tear at(用力撕)
work at(用功) wonder at(对…感到惊讶)
☺动词+away
throwaway(扔掉) clear away(清除) carry away(拿走;使狂喜)
blow away(吹走) die away(逐渐消失) wash away(冲掉)
run away(逃走) pass away(去世)
☺动词+by
pass by(从…旁边经过) sit by(袖手旁观)
☺动词+down
turn down(调小;拒绝) cut down(砍掉;削减) take down(记下) break down(打破;坏掉) burn down(烧毁) close down(停业)
calm down(平静下来) pull down(拉倒;摧毁) drop down(突然掉下) ☺动词+from
hear from(收到…的信) learn from(向…学习) suffer from(受…苦)
differ from(与…不同) result from(由于) die from(因…而死) ☺动词+for
call for(需要) care for(关心;喜欢) wait for(等候)
long for(渴望) ask for(请求;要求) search for(寻找;探索) apologize for(道歉) apply for(申请) stand for(表示)
hunt for(寻找) provide for(提供) run for(竞选)
☺动词+in
give in(投降;让步) hand in(上交) bring in(引进)
drop in(拜访) succeed in(成功) take in(接纳)
result in(导致) join in(参加) fill in(填写)
persist in(坚持) trade in(交易;从事)
☺动词+into
run into(跑进;撞;陷入) burst into(闯入) look into(向…里面看;调查) grow into 成长为; 变得成熟有经验
☺动词+of
think of(想到) dream of (梦想到) consist of(由…组成) speak of(谈到) talk of(谈到) hear of(听说)
die of(因…而死) be tired of(讨厌) complain of(抱怨)
☺动词+off
pay off (偿清债务) start off (起程) leave off(中断)
call off (取消) get off (下车) take off(脱下)
show off(卖弄;炫耀) see off(送别) go off(食物等变坏) ring off 挂断电话
☺动词+on
depend on(依靠) rely on (依靠) insist on (坚持) keep on(继续) go on (继续) carry on (继续)
hold on 继续, 不挂断
☺动词+out
bear out 证实
bring out(使明显;生产) bust out laughing/crying(突然笑/哭起来)
pick out(挑选) figure out(算出) set out(出发)
turn out(产生) hold out(伸出;坚持) wear out (用尽;穿破)
carry out (贯彻执行) point out(指出) hand out(分发)
break out(爆发) help out(帮助某人解决问题/摆脱困境)
☺动词+over
go over(复习;翻阅) get over(复原;完成) take over(接收/过)
look over(检查;查阅) watch over(守卫)
☺动词+through
get through(通过;干完) carry through(完成) break through(突破)
look through(透过…看去;仔细查看)
☺动词+up
grow up(长大) give up(放弃) do up(包扎;梳理头发)
hold up(举起;受阻) mix up(混淆) feed up(使厌烦;过饱)
hurry up(赶快) lock up(锁上) bring up(抚养)
break up(拆开;结束) put up 建立(房屋) pick up捡起, 获得
set up建立show up(出现;露面)
build up(建立) end up with sth/by doing sth (以…结束)
ring up 打电话给某人
take up 拿起, 开始从事, 继续, 拘留, 占据tidy up(整理)
☺动词+with
deal with(处理) meet with(遇见) compare with(与…比较)
talk with(与…谈论) begin with(以…开始) agree with(同意;与…吻合)
disagree with(不同意) equip with(装备) combine with(与…联合)
☺break(g个)
break away from脱离;打破break down(机器、车辆等)坏了break in打断(说话)
break into闯入;破门而人break out突然发生;爆发break the law违法;犯法
break the record打破纪录break through突破
break up 打碎, 结束, 驱散
☺bring(7个)
bring about引起;导致bring back带回;想起bring in带进;引入
bring on 引起, 导致, 使发展, 提出
bring out取出;显示bring down减少bring to使苏醒
bring up养育;提出
☺call
call in 召集, 召来, 来访call on 号召, 访问call at打给某人, 访问,停靠
call out 出动, 大声叫唤
call for 要求, 为...叫喊call up 召唤, 使想起, 提出, 打电话给
☺come(l2个)
come along快点;来吧come about产生come across走过;偶然遇见comeback回来come down下来;(价格等)下降come from来自
come in进来come on快来;开始c ome out出来;出版
come to来到;结果是come true实现come up走过来;到场;(从土中)长出;发芽☺cut
cut off 切断, 剥夺继承权cut through 抄近路走过, 刺穿
cut up 切碎, 使丧气, cut down 砍倒, 胜过, 削减, 删节
☺do
do some cleaning扫除do some cooking做饭菜do some shopping买东西