初三英语期中测试卷及答案
九年级上册英语期中测试卷(含答案)
九年级上册英语期中测试卷时间：120分钟满分：120分听力部分25分)一、情景反应。
听句子，选择最佳应答语。
每个句子听两遍。
(5分)( )1.A.By working with a group. B.Oh,it's difficult for me. C.I'm OK.( )2.A.It's in the autumn. B.I love it very much. C.Yes,I have.( )3.A.Yes,I did. B.No,I wasn't. C.Yes,I have.( )4.A.It tastes good. B.The plant is grown in Hangzhou. C.Sorry,I don't know. ( )5.A.Have a good time. B.Thanks a lot. C.Best wishes to you!二、短对话理解。
听下面五段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择一个最佳答案。
每段对话听两遍。
(5分)( )6.A.The woman. B.The man. C.Neither.( )7.A.Grammar. B.Pronunciation. C.Writing.( )8.A.Mother's Day. B.Teachers' Day. C.Father's Day.( )9.A.Because it doesn't work. B.Because Danny is going to work on it.C.Because Danny lent it to others.( )10.A.Cleaned his bedroom. B.Played basketballC.Played with his brother.三、长对话理解。
听下面五段长对话或独白，每段长对话或独白后有几个问题，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择一个最佳答案。
2024年全新九年级英语上册期中试卷及答案(仁爱版)
2024年全新九年级英语上册期中试卷及答案(仁爱版)一、选择题（每题1分，共5分）1. What is the past tense of the verb "play"?A. playedB. playsC. playingD. playA. onB. inC. atD. to3. What is the plural form of "child"?A. childsB. childrenC. childesD. child4. What is the meaning of "homework"?A. A type of gameB. Work done at homeC. A school subjectD. A place to liveA. goB. goesC. am goingD. went二、判断题（每题1分，共5分）1. The word "book" is a noun. (√)2. The word "run" is a verb. (√)3. The word "happy" is an adjective. (√)4. The word "with" is a preposition. (√)5. The word "the" is an article. (√)三、填空题（每题1分，共5分）1. I have two _______ (sister).2. He is _______ (happy) today.3. They _______ (go) to the park yesterday.4. The cat is _______ (on) the table.5. I like _______ (apple).四、简答题（每题2分，共10分）1. What is your favorite subject in school? Why?2. Describe your best friend.3. What do you usually do on weekends?4. Write a short paragraph about your last holiday.5. What is your favorite season? Why?五、应用题（每题2分，共10分）1. Write a sentence using the word "library".2. Write a question using the word "where".3. Write a sentence using the word "play".4. Write a sentence using the word "because".5. Write a sentence using the word "many".六、分析题（每题5分，共10分）1. Analyze the sentence: "The sun is shining brightly today." Identify the subject, verb, and object.2. Analyze the sentence: "She is reading a book." Identify the subject, verb, and object.七、实践操作题（每题5分，共10分）1. Write a dialogue between two friends discussing their favorite hobbies.2. Write a short story about a trip to the zoo.八、专业设计题（每题2分，共10分）1. Design a poster promoting a school event.2. Create a recipe for a healthy snack.3. Write a script for a short play about friendship.4. Design a book cover for your favorite book.九、概念解释题（每题2分，共10分）1. Explain the concept of photosynthesis.2. Define the term "gravity".3. Describe the process of digestion.4. Explain the concept of renewable energy.5. Define the term "biodiversity".十、思考题（每题2分，共10分）1. How does exercise affect your physical and mental health?2. What are the advantages and disadvantages of social media?4. What are the causes and effects of climate change?5. How can you show appreciation and gratitude to others?十一、社会扩展题（每题3分，共15分）1. Discuss the importance of education in society.3. Explain the role of teamwork in achieving goals.4. Discuss the benefits of cultural diversity.5. Analyze the challenges and opportunities of urbanization.一、选择题答案：1. A2. C3. B4. B5. A二、判断题答案：1. √2. √3. √4. √5. √三、填空题答案：1. sisters2. happy3. went4. on5. apple四、简答题答案：1. My favorite subject in school is math because it challenges me and helps me improve my problemsolving skills.2. My best friend is kind, supportive, and always therefor me. We share similar interests and have a great time together.3. On weekends, I usually go to the park, play sports,and spend time with my family and friends.4. Last holiday, I went to the beach with my family. We swam, built sandcastles, and had a great time together.5. My favorite season is summer because it's warm, sunny, and I can go outside and enjoy outdoor activities.五、应用题答案：1. The library is a place where you can find books, study, and do research.2. Where did you go on vacation last year?3. I like to play basketball with my friends after school.4. She bought a new car because her old one broke down.六、分析题答案：1. The sentence "The sun is shining brightly today." has the subject "The sun," the verb "is shining," and the adverb "brightly."2. The sentence "She is reading a book." has the subject "She," the verb "is reading," and the object "a book."七、实践操作题答案：1. Dialogue:Student 1: Hi, how are you?Student 2: I'm good, thanks. How about you?Student 1: I'm doing well. What do you like to do in your free time?Student 2: I enjoy playing the guitar and listening to music.Student 1: That's cool. I like playing soccer and reading books.Student 2: Yeah, I like reading too. Have you read any good books lately?Student 1: Yes, I just finished reading "To Kill a Mockingbird." It was amazing.2. Short Story:Once upon a time, there was a little boy named Tim who loved animals. One day, Tim went to the zoo with his family. They saw many interesting animals like lions, tigers, and bears. Tim was fascinated the colorful birds and the playful monkeys. He even got to feed the giraffes. Tim had awonderful time at the zoo and couldn't wait to go back again.各题型所考察学生的知识点详解及示例：一、选择题：考察学生对英语词汇和语法的理解，如名词、动词、时态等。
浙江省宁波市英语初三上学期期中试卷及答案指导(2024年)
2024年浙江省宁波市英语初三上学期期中复习试卷及答案指导一、听力部分（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1、What does the girl want to do?a) Play basketball.b) Watch TV.c) Go shopping.Recording: (Boy) “Hey, do you want to play some basketball after school?” (Girl) “Not really, I was thinking about going shopping instead.”Answer: c) Go shopping.Explanation: The girl responds to the boy’s suggestion by saying she’d rather go shopping than play basketball, making ‘Go shopping’ the correct answer.2、Where are the speakers?a) At a restaurant.b) In a library.c) At a movie theater.Recording: (Woman) “Excuse me, could you please keep it down? We’re trying to study over here.” (Man) “Oh, sorry, we didn’t realize it was so quiet aroundhere.”Answer: b) In a library.Explanation: The woman asks the man to keep his voice down because people are studying, indicating they are in a quiet place such as a library, not a restaurant or movie theater where noise levels are typically higher.3、What is the weather like in the city where the woman is visiting?A. Sunny.B. Rainy.C. Cloudy.D. Windy.Answer: BExplanation: In the conversation, the woman mentions that it’s been raining all day in the city she is visiting, so the correct answer is “Rainy.”4、Why does the man think it’s important to learn a second language?A. To improve his grades.B. To travel abroad easily.C. To understand different cultures.D. To find a good job.Answer: CExplanation: The man in the conversation states that learning a second language helps him understand and appreciate different cultures, making option C the correct answer.5、What does the boy want to drink?A. Coffee.B. Tea.Audio: (The audio clip would play here.)Answer: B. Tea.Explanation: In the conversation, the boy says, “I’m not a fan of caffeine;I think I’ll have some tea instead.” This clearly indicates that he prefers tea over coffee because he doesn’t like caffeine.6、Where does the dialogue take place?A. At a restaurant.B. At a clothing store.Audio: (The audio clip would play here.)Answer: A. At a restaurant.Explanation: The dialogue includes phrases such as “Can I get the check, please?” and “I’ll have the steak,” which suggest that the conversation is happening in a restaurant setting rather than a clothing store.7、Question: What is the weather like today according to the conversation?A) It’s sunny.B) It’s cloudy.C) It’s raining.D) It’s windy.Answer: BExplanation: The conversation mentions that it’s a bit cloudy today, so the correct answer is B) It’s cl oudy.8、Question: How does the man feel about the movie he just watched?A) He enjoyed it very much.B) He thinks it’s boring.C) He didn’t like it at all.D) He needs to see it again.Answer: AExplanation: The man says, “It was an amazing movie! I really enjoyed it,” which indicates that he enjoyed it very much, so the correct answer is A) He enjoyed it very much.9、(Listen to a dialogue about a school trip planning)Question: What activity does the boy suggest adding to the school trip itinerary?A. Visiting a museumB. Going to the beachC. Watching a play at the local theaterAnswer: C. Watching a play at the local theaterExplanation: In the dialogue, the boy mentions that he thinks it would be enriching for everyone to experience the culture of the destination by watchinga local performance at the theater, which isn’t part of the initial plan.10、(Follow-up question based on the same dialogue)Question: How does the girl respond to the boy’s suggestion?A. She agrees but suggests doing it another day.B. She disagrees because she thinks it will be boring.C. She likes the idea and proposes they combine it with visiting a museum.Answer: A. She agrees but suggests doing it another day.Explanation: The girl responds positively to the idea but mentions that the current schedule is already tight, so she proposes postponing the theater visit to another less busy day during the trip.11.You are listening to a conversation between a student and a teacher ina classroom.Student: “Mr.Smith, can you explain how the quadratic formula works again?”Teacher: “Certainly, the quadratic formula is used to solve quadratic equations of the form ax^2 + bx + c = 0. It is derived from the completing the square method. The formula is x = (-b ± √(b^2 - 4ac)) / (2a). Do you understand that?”Question: What does the teacher say about the quadratic formula?A) It’s a method to find the roots of any equation.B) It’s a formula to solve quadratic equations.C) It’s a technique for completing the square.D) It’s a shortcut for fin ding the sum of roots.Answer: B) It’s a formula to solve quadratic equations.Explanation: The teacher explicitly states that the quadratic formula isused to solve quadratic equations.12.You are listening to a news report about a new environmental initiative.News Anchor: “In a bid to combat climate change, the city government has announced the introduction of a new recycling program. This program will require all residents to separate their waste into recyclable and non-recyclable materials. The goal is to reduce the amount of waste sent to landfills by 50% within the next five years. How do you think this initiative will impact the environment?”Question: What is the main goal of the new recycling program?A) To encourage people to use more plastic products.B) To increase the number of parks in the city.C) To reduce the amount of waste in landfills.D) To provide jobs for recycling workers.Answer: C) To reduce the amount of waste in landfills.Explanation: The news report clearly states that the aim of the recycling program is to reduce waste sent to landfills by 50%.13.W: Have you finished your science homework yet?M: No, I haven’t. I’m going to the library to get some books on phy sics.Question: Where is the boy going?A) To the classroomB) To the libraryC) To the science labD) To the teacher’s officeAnswer: B) To the libraryExplanation: The boy says he is going to the library to get some books on physics, which indicates that he is going to the library for his homework.14.W: How was your weekend, Tom?M: It was quite busy. I had to help my father with the gardening. But on Sunday, we went to the beach and had a great time.Question: What did the boy do on Sunday?A) He went to the beachB) He helped his father with gardeningC) He studied for examsD) He went to the libraryAnswer: A) He went to the beachExplanation: The boy mentions that on Sunday, he went to the beach and had a great time, which is the correct answer. The other activities were mentioned but not on Sunday.15.You are listening to a conversation between two friends, Alice and Bob.A: Hey Bob, how was your weekend?B: It was pretty good, Alice. I went hiking with my friends on Sunday. We climbed up a mountain and had a great view at the top.A: That sounds amazing! Do you often go hiking?B: Yes, I love outdoor activities. We usually go hiking once a month.Question: How often does Bob go hiking?Answer: B) Once a month.Explanation: Bob mentions that he and his friends usually go hiking oncea month, so the correct answer is B) Once a month.16.You are listening to a news report about a new study.News Anchor: According to a recent study, eating a healthy diet can help improve cognitive function in older adults. Researchers found that individuals who consumed a balanced diet rich in fruits, vegetables, and whole grains showed better memory and concentration.Question: What did the study find about a healthy diet?Answer: A) It improves memory and concentration in older adults.Explanation: The news report directly states that the study found that a healthy diet, rich in fruits, vegetables, and whole grains, can help improve memory and concentration in older adults. Therefore, the correct answer is A) It improves memory and concentration in older adults.17.What are the speakers mainly discussing?A. The weather forecast for the next weekB. The importance of wearing a coat in cold weatherC. Their favorite winter activitiesD. The need for an extra blanket in the dormitoryAnswer: CExplanation: The speakers are discussing their favorite winter activities,which is indicated by the words “fun” and “exciting” in the conversation.18.Why does the man decide not to go for a walk in the park?A. He is worried about his health.B. The weather is too cold.C. He doesn’t have enough time.D. He is not interested in walking.Answer: BExplanation: The man mentions that it is freezing outside, which implies that the weather is too cold for him to go for a walk in the park.19.You hear a conversation between two students discussing their favorite subject.A)Math is their favorite subject because it’s challenging.B)English is their favorite subject because it’s interesting.C)Science is their favorite subject because it’s engaging.Answer: BExplanation: The conversation indicates that the students find English engaging and enjoyable, making it their favorite subject.20.You hear a weather forecast for a city in China.A)The weather will be sunny and warm with a high of 28°C.B)The weather will be cloudy with a chance of rain and a high of 22°C.C)The weather will be windy with a low of 10°C and a high of 15°C.Answer: BExplanation: The weather forecast mentions that it will be cloudy with a chance of rain and ahigher temperature during the day, which corresponds to option B.二、阅读理解（30分）Reading Passage:The following passage is about the importance of exercise for students.Exercise is not only beneficial for our physical health, but it also has a significant impact on our mental well-being. In recent years, more and more studies have shown that regular exercise can improve students’ academic performance, reduce stress, and increase their overall happiness.One study conducted by the University of California, Berkeley, found that students who engaged in moderate exercise for at least 30 minutes a day showed better cognitive function and memory retention compared to those who did not exercise. The study also suggested that physical activity can help students focus better and reduce the symptoms of ADHD.Moreover, exercise is a great way to relieve stress. A study published in the Journal of Physical Activity and Health revealed that students who exercised regularly had lower levels of cortisol, the stress hormone, in their bloodstream. This, in turn, helped them to handle stress more effectively and improve their emotional well-being.In addition to its mental health benefits, exercise also contributes to better academic performance. A survey conducted by the American Council on Exercise showed that students who participated in sports or physical activitiesscored higher on standardized tests than their non-athletic peers. This is because exercise improves blood circulation, which in turn enhances the delivery of oxygen and nutrients to the brain, leading to better cognitive function.With all these benefits, it is essential for students to incorporate regular exercise into their daily routines. However, many students struggle to find the time to exercise. To help them, schools can offer physical education classes, organize extracurricular sports activities, and encourage students to participate in community sports programs.Questions:1.According to the passage, what is one of the benefits of exercise for students’ academic performance?A) Improved physical healthB) Enhanced cognitive function and memory retentionC) Lower stress levelsD) Better emotional well-being2.What is the main idea of the second paragraph?A) Exercise is a great way to relieve stress.B) Regular exercise can improve students’ academic performance.C) Students with ADHD can benefit from exercise.D) Physical activity can help students focus better.3.Which of the following statements is NOT supported by the passage?A) Exercise can help students with ADHD.B) Regular exercise can improve students’ academic performance.C) Students who do not exercise have lower levels of cortisol.D) Physical activity enhances the delivery of oxygen and nutrients to the brain.Answers:1.B) Enhanced cognitive function and memory retention2.A) Exercise is a great way to relieve stress.3.C) Students who do not exercise have lower levels of cortisol.三、完型填空（15分）Section III: Reading ComprehensionDirections: There are 10 blanks in the following passage. For each blank, there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the one that best fits into the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre.The following is a story about a young girl named Lily who discovered the beauty of nature.One sunny morning, Lily decided to take a walk in the nearby forest. She had always been fascinated by nature and loved to explore the wonders of the world around her. As she walked deeper into the forest, she noticed a small, clear stream that flowed gently over the rocks.1.The story begins by describing a__________morning.A. cloudyB. sunnyC. rainyD. windyLily followed the stream and came across a beautiful flower that she had never seen before. It had petals of various colors, and its scent was so sweet that it made her stop in her tracks.2.Lily felt__________when she saw the flower.A. boredB. excitedC. scaredD. hungryContinuing her journey, Lily came upon a small, serene lake. The water was so clear that she could see the fish swimming below. She sat by the lake and took in the peacefulness of the scene.3.The lake was described as __________.A. dirtyB. sereneC. loudD. darkAs the afternoon sun began to set, Lily realized she had walked quite far. She needed to find her way back home. However, she was not worried, as she had learned the basics of navigation from her father.4.Lily was not worried about finding her way back because she __________.A. had a mapB. had a phoneC. knew the wayD. was too tiredAs she walked back, Lily reflected on her adventure. She realized that nature had a way of teaching her valuable lessons about life and the world around her.5.Lily’s adventure taught her about __________.A. the importance of technologyB. the beauty of natureC. the dangers of the forestD. the need for exerciseAnswer Key:1.B2.B3.B4.C5.B四、语法填空题（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）1、The students are going to the library_____________we_____________need some new books.A. because / areB. since / doC. if / willD. when / willAnswer: BExplanation: The correct answer is “since / do” because “since” is used to introduce a reason or cause, and “do” is used to agree with the present need expressed in the second clause. The sentence means “The students are going to the library because we need some new books.”2、In the_____________days, people used to travel by horseback, which was_____________than traveling by car.A. past, much slowerB. old, fasterC. present, as fastD. future, much fasterAnswer: AExplanation: The correct answer is “past, much slower” because “past” refers to a time that is in the past, and “much slower” correctly contrasts the speed of travel by horseback in the past with the speed of travel by car, which is generally faster.3、In the___________of the park, there is a beautiful lake that reflects the___________of the sky.A. middle, colorsB. center, blueC. middle, colors of the skyD. center, blue skyAnswer: CExplanation: The correct phrase to describe the location within the park is “in the middle of the park.” Additionally, the sentence is referring to the colors of the sky reflected in the lake, so “colors of the sky” is the correct choice.4、She___________her homework yesterday, but now she has finished it.A. didn’t doB. ha sn’t doneC. doesn’t doD. didn’t have doneAnswer: AExplanation: The sentence describes an action that happened in the past, which is a completed action. The correct past simple negative form to use is “didn’t do,” indicating that she did not do her home work yesterday. The other options are incorrect because they suggest actions in the present perfect or future perfect, which do not match the context of the sentence.5.The teacher,____________was very strict with us, retired last month.A. whoseB. whoC. thatD. whichAnswer: BExplanation: The correct answer is “who” because it is used as a relative pronoun to refer to “The teacher” in the non-restrictive relative clause “who was very strict with us.”6.It was not until yesterday that he____________the truth of the matter.A. realizedB. had realizedC. was realizingD. have realizedAnswer: AExplanation: The correct answer is “realized” because the sentence is using the structure “It was not until + past time + that + past simple,” indicating that the realization of the truth occurred in the past.7.In the 7 morning, I 8 up early and decided to go for a run in the park.A. last / gotB. first / gotC. next / gotD. early / gotAnswer: B. first / gotExplanation: The correct answer is “first” because it indicates the first morning in a sequence, which is the context given. “Got up” is the correct phrasal verb to use here, meaning to wake up.8.She 9 her homework last night and now she feels 10 to take a break.A. finished / tiredB. finishes / tiredC. finishing / tiredD. finished / tiredlyAnswer: A. finished / tiredExplanation: The correct answer is “finished” because the sentence is referring to an action that was completed in the past. “Tired” is the correct adjective to describe how she f eels after finishing her homework. “Finishes” would be incorrect because it is in the present tense, not past tense. “Finishing” would also be incorrect as it is the present participle, not the past simple form. “Tiredly” is an adverb and does not fit the context of describing her feeling after finishing her homework.9.I______(be) reading a book when you______(call) me yesterday.A. was, calledB. were, calledC. was, were calledD. were, was calledAnswer: AExplanation: In the first part of the sentence, “I” is the subject, and “was” is the past continuous tense of “be,” indicating that the action was in progress at a specific past time. In the second part, “you” is the subject, and “called” is the past simple tense of “call,” indicating that the action w as completed at a specific past time. Therefore, the correct answer is “was, called.”10.If I______(have) more time, I______(do) my homework yesterday.A. had, would have doneB. have, would doC. had, would doD. have, would have doneAnswer: AExplanation: This sentence is a conditional sentence with a past perfect tense in the first clause and a past perfect tense in the second clause. The first clause uses “If I had more time” to express a hypothetical situation in the past, and the second clause uses “I would have done” to express the result of that hypothetical situation. Therefore, the correct answer is “had, would have done.”五、简答题（本大题有5小题，每小题2分，共10分）1、What are the main differences between a novel and a play in terms of narrative structure and audience engagement?答案：1.Narrative Structure:a.A novel typically follows a linear narrative, with a clear beginning,middle, and end, allowing readers to follow the story sequentially.b.A play, on the other hand, uses a non-linear structure, often with scenesand acts that can be experienced out of chronological order, depending on the performance.2.Audience Engagement:a.In a novel, the audience engages with the story through reading andimagination, creating their own mental images of the characters andsettings.b.In a play, the audience engages through live performance, experiencingthe story through the actors’ performan ces and the physical setting of the stage.解析：This question requires an understanding of the basic differences between a novel and a play. The answer outlines the distinct narrative structures and the ways in which audiences engage with each form of literature. It highlights the linear nature of novels versus the more flexible and non-linear structure of plays, as well as the different methods of audience engagement, such as imagination in novels and live performance in plays.3、What are the main differences between the past simple tense and the present perfect tense in English grammar?答案：1.The past simple tense is used to describe actions or states that happened at a specific time in the past, without any reference to the present.2.The present perfect tense is used to describe actions or states that have happened at an unspecified time in the past and have a present result.解析：This question tests the understanding of the past simple and present perfecttenses in English. The past simple tense is typically used for past events without a clear connection to the present, while the present perfect tense is used to show a connection between the past and the present, often emphasizing the result or outcome of the action. For example, “I visited the museum yest erday” (past simple) vs.“I have visited the museum before” (present perfect).4、How do you form the future continuous tense in English?答案：1.The future continuous tense is formed by combining the word “will” with the base form of the verb plus “ing.”2.It is used to express actions or states that will be in progress at a specific time in the future.解析：This question focuses on the formation of the future continuous tense, which is used to describe actions that will be ongoing at a particular time in the future. It is important to note that the future continuous tense is not as common as the simple present tense for future actions. For example, “I will be reading a book at 6 PM tomorrow” or “They will be watching a movie tonight.” This tense emphasizes the ongoing nature of the action at the specified future time.5、After reading the passage about environmental protection, list three ways in which individuals can contribute to reducing pollution in their daily lives. Then, explain why you think one of these methods is the most effective.Answer:•Reduce, Reuse, and Recycle (the 3Rs)•Use public transportation, carpool, bike, or walk instead of driving alone •Conserve water and energy at homeExplanation for the most effective method:I believe that using public transportation, carpooling, biking, or walking instead of driving alone is the most effective way to reduce pollution. This is because the transportation sector is a major source of greenhouse gas emissions, contributing significantly to air pollution and climate change. By choosing more sustainable transport options, we can drastically cut down on the number of vehicles on the road, leading to less carbon dioxide and other pollutants being released into the atmosphere. Additionally, it helps to reduce traffic congestion, which not only lowers emissions but also improves the overall quality of life in urban areas by decreasing noise and travel time.解析：本题考查学生对环保知识的理解以及他们将这些知识应用到日常生活中的能力。
人教版九年级英语期中考试试题及答案
人教版九年级英语期中考试题（含答案）一、单项选择（15分）( )1.---How do you study _______a test?----I study _______reading the textbook..A.fo..for . B.fo..by . C.b..for . ..b..by( .)2..don'.kno._______.Ca.yo.tel.me________?. A.ho.swim.wha.t.do . B.ho.t.swi..wha.t.d.it.. C.ho.t.swim.wha.t.do . D.wha.t.swim.ho.t.do ( .)3.Li.Xian.i.on.o._____.runner.i.th.world.A.famous . .B.mor.famous. .C.th.mos.famous ( .)4.M.brothe.spend.to.muc.tim.______compute.games..A.t.play . B.play . C.plays . D.playing( ..5.I..___lio.dollars..____trave.aroun.th.world..A.have.will . B.had.will . C.had.will . ..had.woul. ( )6.The young trees should ______well as often as possible.A.b.water . B.watered . C.watering. D.b.watered ( )7.He pretended ________me when he walked by..A.no.see . B.no.t.see . C.don'.se. D.t.no.see( )8._________that river ________very clean?.A.Di.;us.t. B.Di.;us.t.b. C.Doe.;use.t. D.Doe.;us.t.be ( .)9.You__________t.schoo.s.early.I.open.a.7..A.needn'.come . B.don'..C.needn'.coming . D.needn'.( )10.----How many people will come to Beijing next year?.----It'.har.t.say._________peopl...think.lio.o. lion.o. lion. lion.o. ( )11.-----Whose guitar is this?.-----Susa.play.th.guitar.I.mus._______.A.belon.t.her .B.belon.her.C.belon.t.her.D.belon.her.( )12.Do you like music ____makes you excited?.A.that . B.what .C.who . D.it( )13.We prefer ________at the party rather than______..A.t.sing.dance. B.t.sin..dancing.C.sing.t.danc.D.sin.;dance( )14.------Where would you like to visit?------ I'd like to visit____.A.war.somewhere . B.war.anywhere ..C.somewher.warm . D.anywher.warm( )15.I like places __________it's not cold in winter..A.those . B.which . C.where . D.this二、完形填空(15分).Jac.wen.t..barber’.sho.an.ha.hi.hai.cut.Bu.whe.h. ____1.out,h.wa.no.happ. __2_.th.result. Whe.hi.frien.Bo.sa.him, ughe.an.said。
北京市英语初三上学期期中试题与参考答案(2024-2025学年)
2024-2025学年北京市英语初三上学期期中自测试题与参考答案一、听力部分（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1、What are the speakers mainly discussing?A. The weather forecast for the week.B. The importance of physical exercise.C. The benefits of a healthy diet.Answer: BExplanation: The conversation focuses on the benefits of staying active and maintaining a healthy lifestyle, indicating that the topic is related to physical exercise and health.2、Why does the woman suggest taking the scenic route?A. It’s faster than the usual route.B. It offers a more beautiful view.C. There’s less traffic on that route.Answer: BExplanation: The woman explicitly states that she wants to take the scenic route because it’s more beautiful, which is why the correct answer is B.3、What does the woman suggest the man do?A. Go to the gym.B. Take a walk.C. See a doctor.Answer: B. Take a walk.Explanation: In the dialogue, the woman suggests that the man should take a walk to clear his mind and get some fresh air, which she believes would be beneficial for him. The options ‘Go to the gym’ and ‘See a doctor’ were not mentioned in the conversation.4、Where are the speakers going to meet?A. At the bus stop.B. In the park.C. At the library.Answer: A. At the bus stop.Explanation: The dialogue indicates that the speakers have agreed to meet at the bus stop before heading to the concert together. The other locations, ‘In the park’ and ‘At the library’, were not discussed as meeting points.5、You will hear a conversation between two students discussing their weekend plans. Listen and choose the best answer to the question that follows.Question: What does the girl plan to do on Saturday morning?A) She will go shopping with her friend.B) She will study for her math exam.C) She will go to the library to do some research.Answer: B) She will study for her math exam.Explanation: In the conversation, the girl mentions that she has a math exam coming up and needs to study. There is no mention of shopping or going to the library.6、You will hear a short dialogue between a teacher and a student about a school project. Listen and answer the following question.Question: What does the teacher suggest the student do for the school project?A) She should work on it alone.B) She should collaborate with her classmates.C) She should choose a topic she is not familiar with.Answer: B) She should collaborate with her classmates.Explanation: The teacher encourages the student to work with her classmates, suggesting that group work can lead to a more comprehensive project. There is no indication that the student should work alone or choose an unfamiliar topic.7、Listen to the conversation and choose the best answer to the question you hear.(A) The man is a teacher.(B) The man is a doctor.(C) The man is a librarian.Answer: (C) The man is a librarian.Explanation: In the dialogue, the man offers assistance with finding books and mentions organizing materials, which indicates he works in a library.8、Listen to the passage and decide if the following statement is true or false.“The library will be closed on Sunday for maintenance.”(A)True(B)FalseAnswer: (A) TrueExplanation: During the listening passage, it was clearly stated that the library would not be accessible on Sunday due to scheduled maintenance work.9.You are listening to a conversation between a teacher and a student. Teacher: “How was your weekend, Alex?”Student: “Oh, it was great, teacher! I went hiking with my family in the mountains. We saw some beautiful scenery and had a picnic by the lake.”Teacher: “That sounds wonderful. Did you have any interesting experiences?”Student: “Yes, we met a group of wild animals. We were lucky to see a deer and a few rabbits.”Question: What did Alex do during his weekend?A. He studied.B. He went hiking with his family.C. He went to the library.D. He watched movies at home.Answer: BExplanation: The student says, “I went hiking with my family in the mountains,” which means he went hiking during his weekend.10.You are listening to a news report about a charity event.News Anchor: “Good evening, everyone. This evening, we are reporting on a charity event organized by our local community center. The event aims to raise funds for a local children’s hospital. Many local businesses and individuals h ave contributed to this cause. Here’s more information about the event.”Narrator: “The charity event will take place at the community center on Saturday, starting at 2 PM. There will be various activities, including a talent show, a raffle, and a silent a uction. All proceeds will go directly to the children’s hospital.”Question: What is the purpose of the charity event?A. To raise funds for a local park.B. To raise funds for a local children’s hospital.C. To raise funds for a local school.D. To raise funds for a local museum.Answer: BExplanation: The news report clearly states that the charity event aims to raise funds for a local children’s hospital.11、(Audio clip description: You will hear a dialogue between two students talking about their weekend plans.)Question:What are the two students planning to do this weekend?A. Go to the movies.B. Study for an exam.C. Visit a museum.Answer: A. Go to the movies.Explanation: In the dialogue, one student mentions that there’s a new action movie playing and asks if the other would like to go see it together on Saturday afternoon. The second student agrees, confirming their plan to go to the movies.12、(Audio clip description: You will hear a teacher giving instructions about a homework assignment.)Question:What does the teacher say the homework assignment is about?A. Writing a short story.B. Solving math problems.C. Preparing a science project.Answer: A. Writing a short story.Explanation: The teacher clearly states in the audio that for homework, students are to write a short story involving a character who overcomes a challenge. The teacher also mentions that it should be no less than 500 words and is due next Monday.13.You are listening to a conversation between two students, Alice and Bob, discussing their favorite subject at school.Alice: I have to say, Bob, math has always been my favorite subject.Bob: Oh really? I thought it was history for you.Alice: Well, yes, history is interesting, but math is more challenging. It makes me think.Question: What is Alice’s favorite subject?A) HistoryB) MathC) ScienceD) LiteratureAnswer: B) Math解析：In the conversation, Alice explicitly states, “math has always be en my favorite subject,” which indicates that the correct answer is B) Math.14.Listen to a short dialogue between a teacher and a student, John, discussing the upcoming science fair.Teacher: John, how are you preparing for the science fair?John: Well, I’m planning to do an experiment on plant growth. I’ve been reading a lot about it.Teacher: That sounds interesting. Do you think you’ll use any special equipment for your project?John: Yes, I think I’ll need some pots, soil, and a light source.Question: What is John’s project for the science fair?A) A study on animal behaviorB) An experiment on plant growthC) A survey on student preferencesD) A demonstration of chemical reactionsAnswer: B) An experiment on plant growth解析：In the dialogue, John menti ons, “I’m planning to do an experiment on plant growth,” which makes B) An experiment on plant growth the correct answer.15、(Listening Material: A conversation between two students discussing their weekend plans.)15、What are the students planning to do on Saturday afternoon?A. Go to the movies.B. Study at the library.C. Play basketball.(Answer: C. Play basketball.Explanation: In the dialogue, one student mentions that they were invited to join a pickup game of basketball at the local park on Saturday afternoon. Therefore, the correct answer is C.)16、(Listening Material: An announcement about a change in school schedule due to a special event.)16、When will the school be closed next week?A. Monday.B. Wednesday.C. Friday.(Answer: B. Wednesday.Explanation: The announcement clearly states that there will be no classes on Wednesday because of the upcoming cultural festival. Thus, the correct answer is B.)17.You are listening to a conversation between two students, Alice and Bob. They are discussing their favorite subjects.Question: What is Alice’s favorite subject?A. MathB. EnglishC. ScienceD. HistoryAnswer: B. EnglishExplanation: In the conversation, Alice says, “I love English class because the teacher is so enthusiastic about teaching.” This indicates that her favorite subject is English.18.Listen to a short dialogue between a teacher and a student, discussinga school project.Question: What is the project about?A. A science experimentB. A history research paperC. A book reportD. A music performanceAnswer: B. A history research paperExplanation: The student says, “I need to write a history research paper on the American Revolution for our upcoming project.” This indicates that the project is about a history research paper.19、Listen to the conversation and choose the best answer to the question you hear.[Audioclipplays]A. He will go to the library.B. He prefers to study at home.C. He doesn’t like studying.Answer: B. He prefers to study at home.Explanation: In the dialogue, the boy mentions that he feels more comfortable studying in his own space where he can concentrate better without distractions.20、Listen to the passage and decide if the following statement is true or false.[Audioclipplays]The student council president announced that the school fair will be postponed until after exams.Answer: False.Explanation: The announcement clearly stated that the school fair would proceed as planned but there would be an additional event after the exams, not that the fair was postponed.二、阅读理解（30分）Reading ComprehensionPassage:The following is an excerpt from an article about the importance of physical exercise for teenagers.Physical exercise is not only beneficial for the body but also for the mind. Teenagers often experience a lot of stress, especially during their academic years. Engaging in physical activities can help reduce stress levels and improve mental health. One study found that regular physical exercise can increase the levels of endorphins, the body’s natural painkillers, which in turn can improve mood and reduce anxiety.Moreover, physical exercise has been proven to enhance academic performance. Research shows that students who participate in regular physical activities tend to have better grades than those who do not. This is because physical exercise promotes better sleep, which is essential for memory consolidation and learning. Additionally, physical activity can increase the levels of oxygen in the brain, which helps improve concentration and cognitive abilities.Another important aspect of physical exercise is its impact on social skills. Participating in sports or group activities can help teenagers build friendships, improve teamwork, and develop leadership skills. These skills are crucial for personal and professional growth.Questions:1.What is the main purpose of the article?A) To discuss the benefits of physical exercise for teenagers.B) To compare different types of physical exercises.C) To provide a list of physical exercises suitable for teenagers.D) To explain the negative effects of physical exercise on teenagers.2.According to the passage, what is the main benefit of physical exercise for teenagers?A) It helps them improve their social skills.B) It increases their academic performance.C) It reduces stress levels and improves mental health.D) It provides them with more time for study.3.Which of the following statements is NOT mentioned in the article?A) Physical exercise can enhance academic performance.B) Physical exercise can promote better sleep.C) Physical exercise can improve teamwork skills.D) Physical exercise can increase the risk of injury.Answers:1.A) To discuss the benefits of physical exercise for teenagers.2.C) It reduces stress levels and improves mental health.3.D) Physical exercise can increase the risk of injury.三、完型填空（15分）Sure, here’s an example of a cloze test (fill-in-the-blank) question suitable for a midterm exam in the first semester of the third year of junior high school. This passage will be about a common theme suitable for students of that age group, such as a narrative about a student’s experience during a school trip.Part III: Cloze Test (5 points)Directions: Read the following passage and fill in the blanks with the appropriate words from the options given below. There are five blanks in the passage with one word missing in each blank. Choose the correct word for each blank and write it on your answer sheet.Passage:Last weekend, our class went on a memorable school trip to the science museum. It was a sunny day, and we were all very excited to explore the wonders of science. When we arrived, our guide took us to the (1)______ hall where we saw an amazing display of fossils. Then we watched a fascinating film about space exploration in the planetarium. I felt so amazed by the vastness of the universe. After lunch, we had the chance to try out some hands-on experiments, which helped me understand the principles of physics much better. The best part was when we visited the interactive zone where we could touch and play with exhibits. It was both fun and educational. At the end of the day, we headed back to school feeling tired but satisfied with our new-found knowledge.1._______ A) entranceB) exitC) ticketD) mainE) gift2._______ A) happyB) excitedC) surprisedD) delightedE) thrilled3._______ A) experimentsB) displaysC) exhibitionsD) showsE) demonstrations4._______ A) interestingB) boringC) thrillingD) excitingE) fascinating5._______ A) funB) tiredC) boredD) sleepyE) exhaustedCorrect Answers:1.D) main2.B) excited3.A) experiments4.E) fascinating5.B) tiredThis type of exercise tests reading comprehension, vocabulary, and context understanding. Adjust the difficulty of the vocabulary and complexity of the sentences according to the level of the students.四、语法填空题（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）1、The movie was so_(1)__that everyone in the theater was moved to tears.a) excitingb) excitinglyc) excitedlyd) excitement答案：b) excitingly解析：本题考查副词的用法。
河北省石家庄市英语初三上学期期中试题与参考答案(2024-2025学年)
2024-2025学年河北省石家庄市英语初三上学期期中复习试题与参考答案一、听力部分（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1、What are the two brothers doing in the picture?A. Playing soccer.B. Reading books.C. Riding bicycles.Answer: CExplanation: The picture shows two brothers on bicycles, so the correct answer is C. Riding bicycles.2、How does the girl usually go to school?A. By bus.B. On foot.C. By subway.Answer: BExplanation: The girl says in the conversation that she walks to school every day, so the correct answer is B. On foot.3、Question: What is the main reason for the man not being able to visit the museum this weekend?A. The museum is closed for maintenance.B. The man has a prior commitment.C. The museum is too far from his home.D. The weather forecast is predicting heavy rain.Answer: BExplanation: The man says, “I’m sorry, but I can’t go this weekend. I have an important event.” This indicates that he has a prior commitment, which is the main reason he cannot visit the museum.4、Question: How does the woman feel about the new policy introduced by the company?A. She is excited about the new opportunities it brings.B. She is worried about the potential impact on her job security.C. She is indifferent to the changes.D. She is supportive of the policy, but not overly enthusiastic.Answer: BExplanation: The woman comments, “I heard they’re planning to make some big changes. I’m a bit concerned about how this will affect my job.” This shows her worry about the potential impact of the new policy on her job security.5.You are listening to a conversation between two friends, Alex and Emma. They are discussing their favorite books.Question: What is Alex’s favorite book?A. Harry PotterB. The HobbitC. To Kill a MockingbirdD. The Great GatsbyAnswer: B. The HobbitExplanation: In the conversation, Alex mentions that he recently finished reading “The Hobbit” and really enjoyed it.6.You are listening to a short news report about a local community event.Question: What is the main purpose of the community event?A. To raise funds for a charityB. To celebrate the city’s historyC. To promote local businessesD. To honor local heroesAnswer: A. To raise funds for a charityExplanation: The news report clearly states that the community event is organized to raise funds for a local charity, which is in need of assistance.7、What are the speakers mainly discussing?A) The weather forecast for the next week.B) The importance of wearing a coat in winter.C) The best way to stay warm during cold days.Answer: CExplanation: The conversation between the two speakers focuses on different methods of staying warm during cold weather, such as wearing thick clothes andstaying indoors. Therefore, the topic of the conversation is about the best way to stay warm during cold days.8、How does the man suggest he would like to spend his weekend?A) By going for a hike in the mountains.B) By watching a movie at home.C) By visiting his friend’s new apartment.Answer: BExplanation: The man explicitly states that he would like to stay home and watch a movie over the weekend. There is no mention of hiking or visiting his friend’s apartment in the conversation. Thus, the correct answer is B.9.You are listening to a conversation between a student and a teacher ina school library.Student: Professor, I’ve been looking for this book for hours, but I can’t find it anywhere.Teacher: Let me see. Have you checked the science section on the second floor? Student: Yes, I did. But it’s not there.Teacher: Okay, let’s try the reference section. It might be there. Student: Alright, I’ll go check it out.Question: Where is the student looking for the book?A) In the reference section.B) On the second floor in the science section.C) On the first floor in the reference section.D) In the main library entrance.Answer: B) On the second floor in the science section.Explanation: The teacher suggests checking the science section on the second floor, indicating that the student is looking for the book there.10.You are listening to a weather forecast on the radio.Weather Forecaster: Good morning, listeners. Here’s your weather update for today. It will be a sunny day with a high of 75 degrees Fahrenheit. The wind is expected to be light, coming from the northeast at about 5 miles per hour. There will be no chance of precipitation. In the evening, temperatures will drop to around 55 degrees. Enjoy your day!Question: What is the expected high temperature today?A) 55 degrees FahrenheitB) 65 degrees FahrenheitC) 75 degrees FahrenheitD) 85 degrees FahrenheitAnswer: C) 75 degrees Fahrenheit.Explanation: The weather forecast explicitly states that the high temperature for the day will be 75 degrees Fahrenheit.11.You are listening to a conversation between two students discussing their weekend plans.A. What are they planning to do this weekend?B. Where are they going to go?Answer: AExplanation: The conversation indicates that they are discussing what activities they are going to do over the weekend, not where they are going.12.In this dialogue, a teacher is giving advice to a student about studying for an upcoming exam.A. What exam is the student preparing for?B. What advice does the teacher give to the student?Answer: BExplanation: The teacher’s advice to the student is the focus of the dialogue, while the specific exam being prepared for is not mentioned.13.You are listening to a conversation between two students, Jack and Lisa, discussing their weekend plans.Question: What activity does Jack plan to do this weekend?A. Visit a museumB. Go to the beachC. Go hikingAnswer: B. Go to the beachExplanation: In the conversation, Jack says, “I’m planning to go to the beach this weekend. The weather is supposed to be great!”14.You are listening to a dialogue between a teacher and a student, Alex, discussing Alex’s homework.Question: Why does the teacher ask Alex to rewrite the essay?A. Because it has too many spelling mistakesB. Because it is too shortC. Because the topic is not appropriateAnswer: A. Because it has too many spelling mistakesExplanation: The teacher says, “Alex, your essay has a lot of spelling mistakes. Please rewrite it and hand it in by the end of the week.”15.You are listening to a conversation between two students discussing their weekend plans.A. What did the first student do last weekend?B. What is the second student going to do this weekend?C. How do the two students know each other?Answer: B. The second student is going to visit a friend this weekend.Explanation: The first student mentions that they watched a movie last weekend, while the second student says they have a friend coming over, implying they will be visiting them.16.Listen to a short passage about the importance of exercise.Question: According to the passage, what are some benefits of regular exercise?A. It helps improve academic performance.B. It can lead to better sleep quality.C. It helps reduce stress levels.Answer: C. It helps reduce stress levels.Explanation: The passage mentions that exercise can help in reducing stress levels, which is one of the benefits mentioned. The other options are not mentioned in the passage.17.A. I am studying for my final exams.B. I will go to the library to borrow some books.C. I am planning a trip to the mountains.D. I have finished my homework already.Answer: CExplanation: The question asks about the speaker’s current plans. The correct answer is “I am planning a trip to the mountains,” which indicates an ongoin g plan rather than a finished task or immediate study.18.A. They are watching a movie together.B. They are going to the beach for a picnic.C. They are preparing for a science project.D. They are studying for their English test.Answer: BExplanation: The question inquires about the activities the speakers are engaged in. The correct answer is “They are going to the beach for a picnic,” which suggests a leisure activity rather than studying or working on a project.19.You are listening to a conversation between two students, Sarah and Tom, discussing their weekend plans.Sarah: Hey Tom, what are you planning to do this weekend?Tom: Well, I was thinking of going hiking with some friends. How about you, Sarah?Sarah: That sounds fun! I was actually considering visiting the art gallery in town.Question: What activity is Tom planning to do this weekend?A) Visit the art galleryB) Go hikingC) Have a picnicD) Go shoppingAnswer: B) Go hikingExplanation: In the conversation, Tom mentions, “Wel l, I was thinking of going hiking with some friends,” which indicates that his plan is to go hiking.20.You are listening to a news report about a local event.Anchor: This weekend, the city will be hosting its annual music festival. The event will feature performances by both local and international artists. The festival will take place at the central park from 10 am to 6 pm. There will also be food stalls and a variety of activities for children. The admission is free for everyone, so mark your calendars and join in the fun!Question: What is the main purpose of the news report?A) To inform about a music festivalB) To promote a new shopping mallC) To announce a sports eventD) To discuss a local art exhibitionAnswer: A) To inform about a music festivalExplanation: The news report specifically mentions, “This weekend, the city will be hosting its annual music festival,” which makes it clear that the purpose of the report is to inform about the music festival.二、阅读理解（30分）English Mid-term Exam for the First Semester - Reading ComprehensionII.Reading Comprehension (One question, 15 points)Read the passage carefully and answer the questions that follow.Passage: A Day in the Life of a Teenage VolunteerSamantha was always looking for ways to give back to her community. Last summer, she decided to volunteer at the local animal shelter every Saturday. She loved animals and thought it would be a great way to spend her weekend mornings.On one particular Saturday, Samantha woke up early despite it being a day off from school. She got dressed in her most comfortable clothes because she knew she’d be spending a lot of time on her feet. At the shelter, she helped feed the animals, clean their living spaces, and even spent some time playing with them. The cats were especially fond of her, and she enjoyed their affection.During lunchtime, the shelter manager gave Samantha and the other volunteers a tour of the facility. They learned about how the shelter operated and theimportance of their work in finding homes for the animals. After lunch, Samantha helped update the records of the animals, noting any changes in behavior or health. By the end of the day, she was tired but felt incredibly fulfilled by the work she had done.Questions:1.Why did Samantha choose to volunteer at the animal shelter?A. Because she needed community service hours for school.B. Because she loved animals and wanted to help her community.C. Because her parents made her do it.D. Because she wanted to learn how to take care of pets.2.What activities did Samantha engage in during her day at the shelter? Select all that apply.A. Feeding the animals.B. Cleaning the living spaces.C. Playing with the animals.D. Training new staff members.E. Updating records of the animals.3.How did Samantha feel at the end of her day volunteering?A. Exhausted but satisfied.B. Bored and unfulfilled.C. Disappointed because she couldn’t do more.D. Angry because the work was too hard.Answers:1.B. Because she loved animals and wanted to help her community.2.A, B, C, E. Feeding the animals, cleaning the living spaces, playing with the animals, updating records of the animals.3.A. Exhausted but satisfied.This passage and the questions are designed to test the student’s ability to comprehend the main ideas of the text, identify specific details, and understand the emotions and motivations of the characters described.三、完型填空（15分）Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the one that best fits into the passage.In the small town of Willow Creek, every Friday was a special day. It was the d ay when the local library organized a “Book Swap” event. People of all ages would gather in the library, bringing their own books to exchange with others. This event not only provided a great opportunity to find new reading materials but also fostered a sense of community among the residents.One Friday, as usual, the library was bustling with activity. Mr. Johnson, a retired teacher, walked in with a smile on his face. He had been a regular participant in the book swap for years. As he browsed through the shelves, his eyes caught a mysterious looking book. The cover was worn and the spine was cracked, but there was something about it that intrigued him.He picked up the book and noticed that it had no title or author. He opened it and saw that the pages were filled with strange symbols and cryptic messages. Mr. Johnson was a puzzle solver at heart, and he couldn’t resist the urge to unravel the mystery.1.The “Book Swap” event took place________every Friday.A. in the libraryB. in the town squareC. in the schoolD. at Mr. Johnson’s house2.The book Mr. Johnson found was ________.A. new and shinyB. worn and mysteriousC. in perfect conditionD. covered in stickers3.Mr. Johnson was a ________.A. doctorB. librarianC. retired teacherD. police officer4.The book had ________.A. clear pages and a titleB. strange symbols and messagesC. a story about Willow CreekD. photos of local events5.Mr. Johnson felt________when he saw the book.A. boredB. angryC. curiousD. scaredAnswer: 1. A, 2. B, 3. C, 4. B, 5. C四、语法填空题（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）1、The teacher, as well as the students,______(be) looking forward to the upcoming holiday.Answer: isExplanation: The subject of this sentence is “the teacher,” and “as well as the students” is a prepositional phrase that does not change the number of the verb. Therefore, we use the singular form “is” to agree with the singular subject “the teacher.”2、By the time she arrives next week, we______(finish) all the preparations for the party.Answer: will have finishedExplanation: This sentence uses the future perfect tense, which is formed with “will have + past participle.” It is used to express an action that willbe completed before another point in the future. In this case, it indicates that all the preparations will be completed by the time she arrives, so “will have finished” is the correct choice.3、In my opinion,__________book is more interesting than__________one.A. this, thatB. these, thoseC. that, thoseD. those, thatAnswer: AExp lanation: The first blank refers to “a book,” which is an indefinite singular noun, so we use “this.” The second blank refers to “one,” which is a singular noun, so we use “that.” Therefore, the correct answer is “this, that.”4、The students are__________h appy to participate in the school’s annual sports day.A. soB. suchC. tooD. veryAnswer: BExplanation: The phrase “such happy” is used to emphasize the degree of happiness. “So” is used when we want to express a similar meaning but is notsuitable in t his context. “Too” is used for expressing excess, which doesn’t fit the context. “Very” is a simple adverb, but “such” is more appropriate to emphasize the happiness of the students. Therefore, the correct answer is “such.”5、Insert the correct form of the verb “be” in the following sentence: There__1__(be) a lot of confusion about this topic.Answer: isExplanation: The subject “a lot of confusion” is singular and refers to one thing, so we use “is” rather than “are.”6、Complete the sentence using the correct possessive adjective:This book belongs to__2__. (__you / yours)Answer: youExplanation: The possessive adjective “your” would be used if the noun follows it, but since “belongs to” is followed directly by the pronoun, “you” should be used. The complete sentence would read, “This book belongs to you.”7.The teacher__________(be) in the classroom when the bell rang.a)isb)wasc)wered)beingAnswer: b) wasExplanation: The sentence describes an action that happened in the past (when the bell rang), so the correct form of the verb “to be” is “was” in the simple past tense.8.If I__________(have) more time, I would have visited all the museums in the city.a)hadb)havec)have hadd)had hadAnswer: a) hadExplanation: The sentence is in the conditional perfect tense, which is used to express a past condition and its effect in the past. The correct form here is “had” to indicate the condition in the past perfect tense.9.Choose the correct form of the given word to complete the sentence. The teacher__________(be) in the classroom when the bell rang.A. wasB. isC. beD. beenAnswer: A. wasExplanation: The sentence describes a past event that happened at a specific time (when the bell rang). Therefore, the past simple tense is required, which is represented by “was.”plete the sentence with the correct form of the verb in parentheses.If I__________(go) to the party, I would bring a gift.A. wereB. had goneC. have goneD. goesAnswer: A. wereExplanation: The sentence presents a conditional situation. The past subjunctive mood is used to express hypothetical situations in the past, which is indicated by “If I were…”. The correct form of the verb in the past subjunc tive mood for the verb “go” is “were.”五、简答题（本大题有5小题，每小题2分，共10分）1.What is the difference between a homophone and a synonym?Answer: A homophone is a word that sounds the same as another word but has a different meaning, while a synonym is a word that has the same or nearly the same meaning as another word.Explanation: Homophones can be tricky in English because they sound alike but may be spelled differently (e.g., “there,” “their,” “they’re”). Synonyms help to enrich vocabulary by providing alternative words that have similar meanings (e.g., “big” and “large”).2.Provide an example of a sentence using the phrasal verb “look up.”Answer: “Before smartphones, people had to look up information in books or encyclopedias.”Explanation: The phrasal verb “look up” means to search for or find information. In this sentence, it’s used to describe how people used to find informationbefore the internet became widely available.3、What are the main differences between a noun and a verb in English grammar? Explain with examples.Answer:The main differences between a noun and a verb in English grammar are as follows:1.Function:•Noun: A noun is a word that names a person, place, thing, or idea. Examples: “cat,” “Paris,” “book,” “happiness.”•Verb: A verb is a word that expresses action, state, or occurrence.Examples: “run,” “visit,” “sleep,” “exist.”2.Inflection:•Noun: Nouns do not change form to indicate tense or voice. They may change form to indicate number (singular/plural) or case (nominative, accusative, genitive, dative).•Verb: Verbs change form to indicate tense (past, present, future), voice (active/passive), aspect (continuous/perfect), and mood (indicative,imperative, subjunctive).3.Syntax:•Noun: Nouns usually act as the subject or object in a sentence.•Verb: Verbs usually act as the predicate, describing what the subject does or is.4.Position in a Sentence:•Noun: Nouns can be placed at the beginning, middle, or end of a sentence.•Verb: Verbs are typically placed in the middle of a sentence, between the subject and the object or complement.3、How do you form the present perfect tense in English? Provide an example.Answer:To form the present perfect tense in English, you use the structure “has/have + past participle.” The past participle is the form of the verb that is used with “have” for first-person singular and plural and with “has” for second-person singular, second-person plural, and all other persons.Example:•First person singular/plural: “I/We have finished our homework.”•Second person singular/plural: “You have eaten your dinner.”•Third person singular: “He/She/It has visited the museum.”•Third person plural: “They have traveled to many countries.”The present perfect tense is used to express an action that started in the past and continues to the present, or an action that has just been completed, with the result still present. It also indicates an action that has no clear ending point in the present.5、What are the main differences between the past simple and the past continuous tense in English grammar?Answer:The main differences between the past simple and the past continuous tense are as follows:1.The past simple tense is used to describe actions that were completed at a specific time in the past or actions that were repeated at regular intervals in the past. It focuses onthe action itself and does not emphasize the duration of the action.Example: I watched TV last night.2.The past continuous tense, on the other hand, is used to describe actions that were in progress at a specific time in the past or actions that were happening while another action was taking place. It emphasizes the ongoing nature of the action.Example: I was watching TV when you called.3.The past simple tense does not use the auxiliary verb “be” in its past form. It consists only of the past form of the verb.Example: I ate dinner.(I did not use “was” or “were” in the senten ce.)4.The past continuous tense uses the auxiliary verb “was” for the first person singular and plural (“I was” and “we were”), and “were” for the second and third person singular and plural (“you were” and “he/she/it was” or “they were”).Example: You were watching TV when I called.5.The past simple tense is used for actions that have already been completed, while the past continuous tense can be used for actions that were in progress at a specific past time but might still be relevant today.Example: I ate dinner (action completed).I was eating dinner when you called (action in progress at a specific past time, but might still be relevant today).Explanation:Understanding the differences between the past simple and the past continuous tense is important in English grammar. These tenses help convey different aspects of past actions and help make our sentences more accurate and meaningful.六、书面表达题（15分）Imagine you are writing a letter to your pen pal, Emma, who is from the United States. You recently visited a local museum and were impressed by the ancient artifacts. Write a letter to Emma, describing your visit and explaining why you found it fascinating. Be sure to include details about two specific artifacts and how they reflect the culture of the past.Answer:Dear Emma,I hope this letter finds you well. I wanted to share with you an exciting experience I had last weekend. I visited our local museum for the first time, and I was absolutely amazed by the ancient artifacts on display. The museum was a treasure trove of history, and I found it both fascinating and educational.One of the most captivating artifacts I saw was a set of ancient Chinese porcelain vases. These vases were beautifully decorated with intricate patterns and vibrant colors. They were from the Tang Dynasty, and their craftsmanship was incredible. I was particularly drawn to the ones that depicted scenes from everyday life, like people farming and children playing. It was fascinating to see how their culture was reflected in these everyday activities.Another artifact that caught my eye was an ancient scroll painting. The painting depicted a battle scene from the Warring States period. The details were so vivid that it felt like you could step right into the action. The way the artists captured the expressions and movements of the warriors was remarkable. It was a testament to the skill and artistry of ancient Chinese artists.What I found most intriguing about these artifacts was how they provided a window into the past, allowing us to understand the lives and culture of our ancestors. It was a reminder of how much we have evolved and how much we have to learn from the past.I hope you find my letter interesting. If you ever have the chance to visit China, I highly recommend a visit to ou r local museum. It’s a journey through time that is both enlightening and enjoyable.Best regards,[Your Name]Explanation:The answer provided gives a clear and engaging description of a visit to a museum, focusing on two specific artifacts. It demonstrat es the writer’s ability to convey the significance of the artifacts and their connection to past cultures. The letter includes details about the Tang Dynasty porcelain vases and the scroll painting, explaining the historical context and the writer’s personal reactions. The conclusion offers a personal reflection on theexperience and suggests a recommendation for Emma, making the letter both informative and friendly.。
2024-2025学年浙江省(温州)初三下期中考试英语试题含答案
2024-2025学年浙江省（温州）初三下期中考试英语试题考生请注意：1．答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。
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Ⅰ. 单项选择1、— What about going to the cinema on foot with me, Wei Ming?— I prefer _______ a bike to _______ there.A．ride; walk B．riding; walk C．ride; walking D．riding; walking2、---Which sweater can you choose, the blue one or the red one?---________ is OK, I think. Both go well with my trousers.A．Both B．Either C．Neither D．None3、Diao Yu Island is Japan. It belongs to our China forever. Anyone can’t part with China.A．in B．to C．on D．at4、The concert will begin soon. so Christina ________ the other children ________ busy getting everything ready. A．and; is B．as well as; areC．with; are D．and; are5、In some cases, the relatives of patients who were not __________ with their treatment may attack the doctors. Laws are needed to protect the doctors.A．satisfied B．scared C．serious D．suitable6、- What would you like to drink, coffee or tea?-_____ is OK. I’m thirsty.A．Both B．Either C．Every D．All7、— Would you like some .— Oh, yes, just a little.A．milk B．apple C．pears D．oranges8、We were looking forward to seeing the three film stars in today’ s concert, but to our grea t disappointment, only one________.A．grew up B．showed up C．woke up9、--Did you find the small village yesterday?--Yes, without any difficulty, for it has______ changed over years.A．hardly B．ratherC．quite D．almost10、—I went to return the book to Jack, but I couldn’t find him. —He __ the library. You can find him there.A．has been to B．has gone to C．has left D．went toⅡ. 完形填空11、Nine-year-old Louis Pasteur rushed into the little house．With his face white. “Mother!” he cried, “A mad dog has 1 my friend Henry, and now they are burning him with red-hot irons(烙铁). It’s terrible!”“Rabies(狂犬病), Louis. Burning the bites is the only 2 of stopping Henry from catching the disease.’’Henry did get rabies and died, in great 3 , some days later. Louis Pasteur never 4 . “One day,” he thought, “I must do something to help people like Henry.”Sixteen years later Pasteur became a Doctor of 5 ．And he began his work in this special field. Pasteur achieved great success in his life. 6 the years of research he lost the use of his left arm and leg, yet he never lost heart. He worked on and on, as hard as ever, 7 he had a strong will to find a way for curing rabies.After many dangerous experiments on mad dogs, he 8 found the answer. Just then a boy who had been badly bitten by a mad dog arrived at his lab. A few days later Pasteur’s treatment, the boy got 9 . He did not catch rabies.The discovery gave new hope to people in many countries. People sent money to help 10 the Pasteur Institute in Paris. Today it is one of the world’s most famous centers for the research.1．A．knocked B．pulled C．kicked D．bitten2．A．result B．hope C．truth D．value3．A．pain B．trouble C．sadness D．danger4．A．forgot B．refused C．continued D．remembered5．A．French B．Law C．History D．Science6．A．From B．Before C．During D．Until7．A．when B．though C．if D．as8．A．hardly B．finally C．even D．again9．A．easier B．harder C．better D．worse10．A．build B．close C．buy D．repairⅢ. 语法填空12、综合填空。
牛津译林版英语初三上学期期中试题与参考答案(2024-2025学年)
2024-2025学年牛津译林版英语初三上学期期中复习试题与参考答案一、听力部分（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1、听力原文：W: Hello, John. How was your weekend?M: Oh, it was great! I went hiking with my friends and we saw some beautiful scenery.W: That sounds amazing! Did you take any pictures?M: Yes, I did. Here are some photos I took.Questions:1.What did John do over the weekend?A) He went to the movies.B) He went hiking.C) He watched TV.D) He visited his friends.Answer: B) He went hiking.Explanation: In the conversation, John mentions that he went hiking with his friends, which is why option B is the correct answer.2、听力原文：W: Good morning, everyone. Today’s weather forecast is as follows. It willbe sunny in the morning with a high of 25 degrees Celsius. In the afternoon, there will be some clouds, but it will still be warm with a high of 22 degrees Celsius. There is a 30% chance of rain in the evening.Questions:2.What will the weather be like in the afternoon?A)Sunny.B)Cloudy.C)Rainy.D)Windy.Answer: B) Cloudy.Explanation: The weather forecast states that there will be some clouds in the afternoon, but it will still be warm, indicating that option B, “Cloudy,” is the correct answer.3、Question: What are the two students discussing in the conversation?A) The weatherB) Their homeworkC) The school tripD) Their favorite subjectsAnswer: C) The school tripExplanation: In the conversation, the two students talk about the school trip they are planning to go on, mentioning different destinations and activities they are interested in. This indicates that the topic of theirdiscussion is the school trip.4、Question: How does the man suggest the woman spend her weekend?A) By visiting a museumB) By going for a hikeC) By attending a concertD) By staying home and relaxingAnswer: B) By going for a hikeExplanation: In the conversation, the man recommends that the woman should go for a hike over the weekend, suggesting it as a good way to get some fresh air and exercise. He mentions that it’s a beautiful time of the year to hike in the nearby mountains.5.You are listening to a conversation between two students discussing their weekend plans.A. What did the first student do last weekend?B. What does the second student plan to do this weekend?Answer: A. What did the first student do last weekend?B. The second student plans to visit a museum.Correct Answer: A. The first student went hiking. (The second question is open-ended as it depends on the specific conversation details.)5.Listen to the conversation and answer the following question.5.What did the first student do last weekend?A. Visited a friendB. Watched a movieC. Went hikingD. Played video gamesAnswer: C. Went hikingCorrect Answer: C. The first student went hiking. The conversation indicates that they went hiking together with a friend.6.In this next part, you will hear a short lecture about the importance of exercise.6.According to the lecture, what are two benefits of regular exercise?A. Improved memory and better sleepB. Increased risk of injury and stressC. Lower energy levels and poor concentrationD. Higher blood pressure and faster agingAnswer: A. Improved memory and better sleepCorrect Answer: A. The lecture mentions that regular exercise can improve memory and lead to better sleep. The other options are not mentioned in the lecture.7、Listen to the conversation and choose the best answer to complete the sentence.A. The students are discussing their homework assignments.B. The teacher is asking about the students’ weekend plans.C. The students are preparing for an upcoming science fair.Answer: BExplanation: In the conversation, the teacher is inquiring about the students’ plans for the weekend, indicating that the topic of discussion is related to their personal activities.8、Listen to the passage and answer the following question.What is the main purpose of the new technology introduced in the passage?A. To improve the efficiency of data processing.B. To reduce the cost of computer hardware.C. To enhance the user experience in social media.Answer: CExplanation: The passage discusses how the new technology focuses on providing a more seamless and enjoyable experience for users on social media platforms, suggesting that the primary purpose is to enhance the user experience.9.You are listening to a conversation between two students, Alice and Bob, discussing their weekend plans.Alice: Hey Bob, are you planning to do anything special this weekend? Bob: Yeah, actually, I’m thinking of going hiking. Do you want to join me? Alice: Hiking? That sounds fun! What trail are you planning to take?Bob: I’m thinking of going to the Blue Ridge Trail. Have you ever been there? Alice: No, but I’ve heard it’s beautiful. What time are we meeting?Bob: Let’s meet at 7:00 AM at the trailhead. How about you?Alice: Sounds good. I’ll see you there.Question: What activity is Bob planning to do this weekend?A) Go hikingB) Go swimmingC) Go skiingD) Go campingAnswer: A) Go hikingExplanation: Bob mentions that he is thinking of going hiking, indicating that this is his planned activity for the weekend.10.You are listening to a news report about a local charity event.News Anchor: This weekend, the community center will be hosting its annual charity run to benefit the local food bank. The event will take place on Sunday morning, starting at 8:00 AM. Participants can register at the entrance of the community center. There will be a 5K run and a 10K run to choose from. The event is open to everyone, and all proceeds will go directly to helping families in need. For more information, please visit our website or call the community center at 555-1234.Question: What is the purpose of the charity event?A) To raise money for a new community centerB) To benefit the local food bankC) To promote community sports activitiesD) To raise awareness about hungerAnswer: B) To benefit the local food bankExplanation: The news report clearly states that the charity run is to benefit the local food bank, which is the primary goal of the event.11.You are listening to a conversation between two students, Tom and Lucy, discussing their favorite book. Listen to the conversation and answer the following question:What is the name of the book that Tom and Lucy are discussing?A. “The Great Gatsby”B. “Pride and Prejudice”C. “To Kill a Mockingbird”D. “1984”Answer: CExplanation: In the conversation, Tom mentions that he recently finished reading “To Kill a Mockingbird” and asks Lucy if she has read it too. Lucy confirms that she has and they continue to discuss the book.12.Listen to a short dialogue between a teacher and a student about a school project. Answer the following question:What is the student’s main concern about the project?A. The project is too difficult.B. The deadline is too soon.C. They need help with the research.D. They have no idea what to do.Answer: BExplanation: In the dialogue, the student tells the teacher that they have been working on the project for a while and feel overwhelmed because the deadline is approaching quickly. The teacher acknowledges the concern and offers to help the student with the project.13.Listen to the conversation between two friends, and answer the question. Question: What are they mainly discussing?A. Their school lifeB. Their summer vacation plansC. Their favorite booksD. Their weekend activitiesAnswer: BExplanation: The conversation starts with one friend asking about the other’s vacation plans, which indicates that the topic of discussion is about their summer vacation. Therefore, the correct answer is B.14.Listen to the passage about the importance of exercise, and complete the following sentence.Question: According to the passage, what is one of the benefits of regular exercise?A. Improved concentrationB. Enhanced memoryC. Reduced stressD. Better sleep qualityAnswer: CExplanation: The passage emphasizes the benefits of regular exercise, including improved mood, better sleep quality, and reduced stress levels. Therefore, the correct answer is C.15、What is the main topic of the conversation?A. The student’s p erformance in class.B. Plans for an upcoming school trip.C. A science project about renewable energy.Answer: CExplanation: The conversation clearly centers around a project the student is working on about renewable energy sources, indicating it is the main topic discussed.16、What suggestion does the teacher give to the student regarding the presentation?A. To include more visual aids like charts and diagrams.B. To focus solely on solar energy.C. To extend the presentation to include historical data.Answer: AExplanation: During the dialogue, the teacher advises the student to enhance the presentation with additional visuals such as charts and diagrams to make it more engaging and informative.Please remember that actual exam questions would be based on the specific curriculum and materials covered in class. This example is designed to reflect the type of listening comprehension questions that might appear on such an exam.17.You are listening to a conversation between a teacher and a student.Teacher: “How was your weekend, Alice?”Student: “It was quite nice, thanks. I went to the library to study for the upcoming exam. But then, I met my friend Bob and we decided to go for a walk in the park. We even had a picnic!”Teacher: “That sounds like a great way to relax. Did you study much?”Student: “Well, I did for a couple of hours, but it was difficult to concentrate after that.”Teacher: “I understand. It’s important to take breaks sometimes.”Question: What did Alice do during her weekend?A)She went shopping with her friends.B)She studied for the upcoming exam.C)She went for a picnic in the park.D)She watched a movie at home.Answer: CExplanation: The student mentioned that they went for a picnic in the park during their weekend.18.You are listening to a dialogue between two friends discussing their favorite book.Friend A: “Hey, have you read ‘To Kill a Mockingbird’ by Harper Lee?”Friend B: “Yes, I have! It’s one of my favorite books. The story is so powerful and thought-provoki ng.”Friend A: “I agree. The characters are really well-developed, and the themes of racial injustice and moral growth are so relevant today.”Friend B: “Exactly. The way Atticus Finch stands up for what he believes in, even though it’s not popular, is truly inspiring.”Friend A: “Yeah, and the way the author portrays the innocence of Scout and Jem is heartwarming. It makes me reflect on my own values.”Question: What is the main topic of the conversation?A)The movie adaptation of ‘To Kill a Mockingbird’.B)The author Harper Lee.C)The characters in ‘To Kill a Mockingbird’.D)The themes of racial injustice and moral growth in the book.Answer: DExplanation: The conversation focuses on the themes of racial injustice and moral growth in the book ‘To Kill a Mockingbird’.19、(Recording describes a student talking about their daily school routine.)Question:What time does the student usually wake up on school days?A) 6:00 AMB) 6:30 AMC) 7:00 AMAnswer: B) 6:30 AMExplanation: In the recording, the student clearly states that they set their alarm for 6:30 to get ready for school, which indicates that this is their usual wake-up time on school days.20、(Recording features a conversation between two friends planning a weekend trip.)Question:Where do the friends decide to go for their weekend getaway?A) The beachB) The mountainsC) The cityAnswer: A) The beachExplanation: During the conversation, one friend suggests going to the beach because the weather forecast predicts sunny days, and the other agrees, confirming their choice of destination.二、阅读理解（30分）Title: Screen Time and Sleep: A Growing ConcernIntroduction:In the digital age, children are exposed to screens more than ever before. Smartphones, tablets, and computers have become integral parts of daily life. However, this increased screen time has raised concerns about its impact onchildren’s sleep patterns. A recent study investigates the correlation between screen time and sleep quality in adolescents.Body:The study involved 1000 adolescents aged 13 to 16. Participants were asked to keep a sleep diary for one week, detailing their screen usage before bedtime. Researchers found that those who used screens for more than two hours before going to bed had significantly lower sleep quality than those who did not. The study also revealed that the type of screen used had no significant impact on sleep quality, suggesting that it’s the overall screen time that matters.One of the key findings was that the blue light emitted by screens can interfere with the production of melatonin, a hormone that regulates sleep. This disruption in melatonin production can lead to difficulty falling asleep and staying asleep throughout the night.Conclusion:The study concludes that limiting screen time before bedtime is crucial for maintaining healthy sleep patterns in adolescents. Recommendations include setting a “screen-free” hour before bedtime and ensuring that screens are turned off at least an hour before going to sleep.Questions:1.What is the main focus of the article?A. The benefits of technology in children’s educationB. The impact of screen time on children’s sleepC. The role of smartphones in daily lifeD. The importance of melatonin in sleep regulation2.According to the study, what is the primary factor affecting sleep quality in adolescents who use screens before bedtime?A. The type of screen usedB. The amount of screen timeC. The time of day the screen is usedD. The content viewed on the screen3.What is the recommended action to improve sleep quality in adolescents according to the study?A. Increase screen time before bedtimeB. Use screens only during the dayC. Turn off all screens at least an hour before bedtimeD. Limit screen time to one hour before bedtimeAnswers:1.B2.B3.C三、完型填空（15分）III.Cloze Test (Finish the following passage by filling in each blank with the correct form of the words given in the brackets.)(10 points)Directions: Read the following passage and fill in the blanks with the appropriate forms of the words given in the brackets. There are five blanks with one word missing in each blank. Choose the correct answer from the options provided.Passage:My best friend, Emma, is someone who always manages to see the bright side of things. When we were younger, we often went on adventures together. One summer day, we decided to go camping in the nearby woods. We packed our tent, some food, and other ____(1)____ (supply). As we set up camp, it began to rain heavily. Instead of feeling disappointed, Emma suggested that we should stay positive and make the most of the situation. She had brought along a deck of cards, and we spent hours playing card games inside the tent. The rain eventually stopped, and we even managed to roast marshmallows over a small fire we ____(2)____ (light). That evening, as we lay down to sleep, I realized that the joy wasn’t in the perfection of the day but in the ____(3)____ (company) of my best friend. The next morning, after breakfast, we started our hike back home. On the way, we found a beautiful waterfall that we had never noticed before. It was as if the rain had led us to this hidden ____(4)____ (wonder). This experience taught me a valuable lesson about how to face ____(5)____ (challenge).Words Bank:•supply [supplies]•light [lit/lighted]•company [companionship]•wonder [wonderful]•challenge [challenges]Answers:1.supplies2.lit/lightedpanionship4.wonder5.challenges四、语法填空题（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）1、The movie is so thrilling that_______everyone keeps watching it.A. we all areB. we all beC. we all isD. we all was答案：A解析：本题考查主谓一致。
河南省郑州地区2024-2025学年上学期九年级期中考试英语试卷(含答案,无听力音频无原文)
2024—2025学年上学期九年级期中试题英语注意事项：1. 本试卷共8页, 六个大题, 满分120分, 考试时间100分钟。
2. 本试卷上不要答题, 请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。
答在试卷上的答案无效。
一、听力理解(20小题, 每小题1分, 共20分)第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
每段对话读两遍。
1. Who will sweep the floor?A. Tom and Mary.B. Mary and Peter.C. Peter and Mike.2. How does Tina usually go to school?A. By taxi.B. By bus.C. By car.3. When did the man leave the gate?A. At 1: 00.B. At 12: 00.C. At 12: 10.4. Where are the two speakers?A. In a restaurant.B. In a bank.C. In a hospital.5. Why is the boy late again?A. Because he broke his bike.B. Because he doesn't have a clock.C. Because his alarm clock doesn't work.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、 C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话, 回答第6至第7两个小题。
6. What was the weather like on Saturday?A. Rainy.B. Sunny.C. Windy.7. What did the girl do?A. Saw a film.B. Stayed at home.C. Went for a picnic.听下面一段对话, 回答第8至第9两个小题。
2024年人教版初三英语下册期中考试卷(附答案)
2024年人教版初三英语下册期中考试卷(附答案)一、选择题（每题1分，共5分）1. What is the meaning of the word "examine" in the sentence "The teacher will examine the students' work."?A. To look at something carefullyB. To test someone's knowledge or abilityC. To check if something is correctD. To study something2. Which of the following sentences is correct?A. She don't like apples.B. She doesn't like apples.C. She don't likes apples.D. She doesn't likes apples.3. What is the past tense of the verb "go"?A. wentB. goedC. goneD. goes4. Which of the following is a countable noun?A. InformationB. TimeC. AdviceD. Money5. What is the meaning of the phrase "in the middle of"?A. At the beginning ofB. In the middle ofC. At the end ofD. At the beginning and end of二、判断题（每题1分，共5分）1. The word "bored" is an adjective. ( )2. The sentence "I have a lot of work to do." is in the present tense. ( )3. The word "library" is a proper noun. ( )4. The phrase "once a week" means "twice a week". ( )5. The word "many" is used with countable nouns. ( )三、填空题（每题1分，共5分）1. The children are playing _______ (outside/inside).2. She _______ (go/goes) to school every day.3. I _______ (watch/watched) TV last night.4. There are _______ (much/many) apples in the basket.5. He _______ (doesn't/doesn't not) like playing football.四、简答题（每题2分，共10分）1. What is the present continuous tense used for?2. How do you form the past tense of regular verbs?3. What is the difference between "a" and "an"?4. How do you use "there is" and "there are"?5. What is the meaning of the phrase "in the past"?五、应用题（每题2分，共10分）1. Write a sentence using the word "bored".2. Write a sentence using the phrase "in the middle of".3. Write a sentence using the past tense of the verb "eat".4. Write a sentence using the word "many".5. Write a sentence using the word "information".六、分析题（每题5分，共10分）1. Analyze the sentence "She is reading a book." and identify the subject, verb, and object.2. Analyze the sentence "I went to the park yesterday." and identify the tense and time expression.七、实践操作题（每题5分，共10分）1. Write a short paragraph about your favorite hob.2. Write a dialogue between two friends discussing their plans for the weekend.答案：一、1.B 2.B 3.A 4.D 5.B二、1.√ 2.√ 3.× 4.× 5.√三、1.outside 2.goes 3.watched 4.many 5.doesn't四、1. To describe actions that are happening at the moment.2. Add "ed" to the base form of the verb.3. "A" is used before words that begin with a consonant sound, while "an" is used before words that begin with a vowel sound.4. "There is" is used with singular nouns, while "there are" is used with plural nouns.5. It means something that happened in the past.五、1. She is bored because she has nothing to do.2. I was in the middle of my homework when the phone rang.3. I ate a sandwich for lunch.4. There are many books on the shelf.5. The information you provided is very useful.六、1. Subject: She, Verb: is reading, Object: a book.2. Tense: Past tense, Time expression: yesterday.七、1. My favorite hob is playing the guitar. I started learning how to play when I was 10 years old. I practice every day and I enjoy playing different songs. It helps me relax and express my feelings.2. A: What are you doing this weekend?B: I'm going to the movies with my friends.A: That sounds fun. Are you going to see a new movie?B: Yes, we're going to see the latest action movie. I'm really excited about it.八、专业设计题（每题2分，共10分）1. Design a poster to promote an environmental campaign.2. Create a new logo for a school event.3. Write a short story about a character who discovers a hidden talent.4. Compose a poem about nature.5. Design a cover for a book about space exploration.九、概念解释题（每题2分，共10分）1. Explain the concept of photosynthesis.2. Define the term "renewable energy."3. Describe the process of DNA replication.4. Explain the theory of plate tectonics.5. Define the concept of a black hole.十、思考题（每题2分，共10分）1. How can we reduce plastic waste in our daily lives?2. What are the benefits of exercising regularly?4. What are the advantages and disadvantages of using technology in education?十一、社会扩展题（每题3分，共15分）2. Analyze the role of technology in improving healthcare.3. Explore the challenges and opportunities of urbanization.4. Examine the importance of cultural exchange in promoting global understanding.5. Discuss the ethical considerations of genetic engineering.一、选择题答案：1. B2. B3. A4. D5. B选择题主要考察学生对英语词汇、语法和句型结构的理解。
2024年全新初三英语上册期中试卷及答案(人教版)
2024年全新初三英语上册期中试卷及答案（人教版）一、听力部分（共20分）1. 听录音，选择正确的图片。
（每小题1分，共5分）（1）A. B. C. D.（2）A. B. C. D.（3）A. B. C. D.（4）A. B. C. D.（5）A. B. C. D.2. 听录音，选择正确的答案。
（每小题1分，共5分）（1）A. B. C. D.（2）A. B. C. D.（3）A. B. C. D.（4）A. B. C. D.（5）A. B. C. D.3. 听录音，填入正确的单词。
（每小题1分，共5分）（1）My name is ______.（2）I am ______ years old.（3）I like ______.（4）I have a ______.（5）My mother is a ______.4. 听录音，回答问题。
（每小题1分，共5分）（1）What's your name?（2）How old are you?（3）What's your favorite food?（4）Do you have a pet?（5）What does your father do?二、阅读理解（共20分）1. 阅读下面的短文，选择正确的答案。
（每小题2分，共10分）Once upon a time, there was a little boy named Tom. He lived in a small village with his family. Tom was a very kind and helpful boy. He always helped his parents with their work and played with his friends in the village.One day, Tom found a lost puppy in the forest. He tookthe puppy home and took care of it. He named the puppy "Lucky" because it was lucky to be found him. Lucky became Tom's best friend, and they spent a lot of time together.One day, Tom and Lucky were playing in the forest whenthey found a lost girl. The girl was crying because she was lost. Tom and Lucky helped the girl find her way back home. The girl's parents were very thankful to Tom and Lucky.From that day on, Tom and Lucky became famous in the village. They were known as the "Heroes of the Forest". And they lived happily ever after.（1）What is the main idea of the story?A. Tom found a lost puppy and took care of it.B. Tom and Lucky helped a lost girl find her way home.C. Tom and Lucky became famous in the village.D. Tom and his family moved to another village.（2）What did Tom do when he found the lost puppy?A. He left the puppy in the forest.B. He took the puppy home and took care of it.C. He gave the puppy to his friend.D. He sold the puppy to a rich man.（3）Why did Tom name the puppy "Lucky"?A. Because the puppy was lucky to be found him.B. Because the puppy was lucky to have a new home.C. Because the puppy was lucky to have a new friend.D. Because the puppy was lucky to have a new family.（4）How did Tom feel when his family had to move to another village?A. He was happy because he could visit Lucky every weekend.B. He was sad because he had to leave Lucky behind.C. He was excited because he could make new friends in the new village.D. He was angry because he had to leave his old friends behind.（5）What did Tom and Lucky do when they found the lost girl?A. They left the girl in the forest.B. They helped the girl find her way back home.C. They took the girl to their home.D. They sold the girl to a rich man.2. 阅读下面的短文，回答问题。
江苏省盐城市初三上学期期中英语试卷与参考答案
江苏省盐城市英语初三上学期期中复习试卷与参考答案一、听力部分（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1、Question: What did the man order for dinner?A. A bowl of noodles.B. A plate of rice.C. A glass of milk.Answer: AExplanation: In the conversation, the man says, “I’ll have a bowl of noodles, please.” Therefore, the correct answer is A.2、Question: When will the woman go to the museum?A. On Saturday morning.B. On Saturday afternoon.C. On Sunday morning.Answer: CExplanation: The woman mentions, “I’m planning to go to the museum on Sunday morning.” Thus, the correct answer is C.3、You will hear a conversation between two friends discussing their weekend plans. Listen carefully and answer the question.Question: What does the girl suggest they do for their weekend trip?A. Go to the beach.B. Visit a museum.C. Stay at home and relax.Answer: C. Stay at home and relax.Explanation: In the conversation, the girl mentions that she’s tired from the week and would rather stay at home and relax instead of going anywhere.4、You will hear a short passage about the importance of exercise. Listen carefully and answer the question.Question: According to the passage, what is one of the main benefits of regular exercise?A. Improved concentration.B. Weight loss.C. Enhanced mood.Answer: C. Enhanced mood.Explanation: The passage specifically mentions that regular exercise can lead to an enhanced mood, which is a significant health benefit.5、Question: Listen to the recording and choose the correct answer to the question.What time does the train to London leave?A. 9:00 a.m.B. 10:00 a.m.C. 11:00 a.m.Answer: BExplanation: In the recording, the announcer clearly states that the train to London will depart at 10:00 a.m. This matches option B.6、Question: Listen to the conversation between two students and answer the question.What subject do they plan to study together?A. MathB. HistoryC. ScienceAnswer: AExplanation: During the conversation, one student says, “Hey, do you want to study mat h together this afternoon?” The other student responds positively, indicating they are planning to study math together. Therefore, the answer isA.7、What did the new player, Jack, do in the game?•A) He scored the winning goal.•B) He made a three-pointer at the buzzer.•C) He helped the team to catch up in the first half.•D) He missed the final shot.Answer: B) He made a three-pointer at the buzzer.Explanation: The dialogue states that Jack, who is the new player, made athree-pointer at the very end of the game (at the buzzer), which led to the Tigers’ win by just one point.Monologue 2 (for Question 8)Transcript:•“Good morning, everyone. This is your principal speaking. I’m calling to inform you about some changes in our school calendar. Due to the unexpected snowstorm lastweek, we have to reschedule the science fair. It was originally planned for this Friday,but now it will take place next Monday. Also, please remember that tomorrow,Wednesday, is a half-day, as scheduled, with dismissal at noon. Thank you for yourattention, and stay safe and warm!”8、When has the science fair been rescheduled to?•A) This Friday•B) Next Monday•C) This Wednesday•D) Next FridayAnswer: B) Next MondayExplanation:The monologue clearly states that the science fair, which was initially set for this Friday, has been moved to next Monday because of the recent snowstorm.9.A) What is the boy doing in the picture?B) What does the girl like to do after school?C) What do the two friends usually do together?D) What is the boy’s favorite activity?Answer: C) What do the two friends usually do together?Explanation: In this dialogue, the girl mentions that she and her friend usually go to the library after school to study. The boy agrees and adds that they also like to go for a walk in the park. Hence, the correct answer is C, which is about what the two friends usually do together.10.A) How does the girl feel about her new job?B) What does the boy suggest the girl should do next?C) Why is the girl late for work?D) How long has the girl been working at the new company?Answer: B) What does the boy suggest the girl should do next?Explanation: The girl tells the boy that she is nervous about her new job. The boy responds by suggesting that she should take a deep breath and try to relax. He also encourages her to ask for help if she needs it. Therefore, the correct answer is B, which is about what the boy suggests the girl should do next.11、Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question.Question: Where is the man going to have lunch?A. At home.B. In a restaurant.C. At the office.Answer: BExplanation: The man says, “I think I’ll grab a quick bite at that newrestaurant downtown.” This clearl y indicates that he is planning to have lunch in a restaurant, specifically the new one downtown.12、Listen to the short passage and answer the question.Question: What is the main purpose of the passage?A. To advertise a new book.B. To describe a book club meeting.C. To recommend a book to readers.Answer: CExplanation: The passage mentions a book that the speaker finds interesting and believes others will enjoy reading as well. The speaker goes on to describe the book’s contents and its potential appe al to readers. This suggests that the main purpose of the passage is to recommend the book to readers.13、What are the two speakers mainly talking about?A. A weekend plan.B. A school project.C. A birthday party.Answer: B. A school project.Explanation: The conversation revolves around the details of a group assignment that needs to be completed by the students. They discuss the topics, division of work, and the deadline for submission, indicating it is about a school project rather than personal plans or celebrations.14、How will they divide the work for the project?A. One person will do all the research while the other writes the report.B. They will each choose a topic and present it in class.C. They will split the research topics and collaborate on the final presentation.Answer: C. They will split the research topics and collaborate on the final presentation.Explanation: In the dialogue, one speaker mentions that they should each take responsibility for researching different aspects of the project and then come together to integrate their findings into a cohesive presentation. This indicates a collaborative effort after individual research.15.You are listening to a conversation between two students, Alice and Bob, discussing their weekend plans.Question: What does Alice plan to do on Saturday?A. Go shoppingB. Watch a movieC. Visit a friendD. Travel to another cityAnswer: CExplanation: In the conversation, Alice mentions that she has an appointment with a friend on Saturday, so she will be visiting a friend.16.Listen to a short dialogue between a teacher and a student about the upcoming science fair.Question: What is the main purpose of the science fair?A. To test students’ science knowledgeB. To encourage students to research and experimentC. To compare students’ science projectsD. To select the best science studentAnswer: BExplanation: In the dialogue, the teacher explains that the science fair is an opportunity for students to research and experiment, which suggests that the main purpose is to encourage students to engage in scientific exploration.17、Question: Listen to the recording and choose the correct answer to the question.What time does the train leave for New York?A. At 8:30 am.B. At 9:00 am.C. At 9:30 am.Answer: BExplanation: The recording clearly states that the train departs for New York at 9:00 am. The listener should be able to identify this information and select the corresponding answer choice.18、Question: Listen to the dialogue and answer the following question. Where is the woman planning to go for her vacation?A. To the beach.B. To the mountains.C. To the city.Answer: AExplanation: In the dialogue, the woman mentions that she wants to relax and unwind, and that the beach sounds like a perfect place to do so. This indicates that she is planning to go to the beach for her vacation. Therefore, the answer is A.19、What does the man suggest doing this weekend?(A)Go to the beach.(B)Visit a museum.(C)Watch a movie at home.Audio Clip:Man: Hey, I was thinking since it’s going to be sunny this weekend, we could head over to the coast. It would be nice to get some fresh air and maybe even go for a swim. What do you think?Answer: (A) Go to the beach.Explanation: The man suggests going to the coast, which implies going to the beach, because he mentions getting some fresh air and possibly going for a swim. This matches with option A, while the other options are not mentioned in the conversation.20、When is the woman planning to leave for her trip?(A)On Friday morning.(B)On Saturday afternoon.(C)On Sunday evening.Audio Clip:Woman: I’m so excited about my trip! I’ve got everything packed, and I’ll be catching the early flight on Saturday. I just need to finish up a bit of work before then.Answer: (B) On Saturday afternoon.Correction: The correct answer should actually be that the woman is leaving on Saturday morning, not afternoon, as she mentions catching the “early flight on Saturday.” Therefore, the answer should be corrected to reflect anon-existent option, or the options should be adjusted to include “On Saturday morning.” Since we cannot add an option, let’s revise the answer and the explanation:Answer: None of the above (The correct answer is “On Saturday morning,” which is not listed among the choices).Explanation: The woman states that she will be “catching the early flight on Saturday,” which indicates that she plans to leave on Saturday morning. However, none of the given options match this information exactly. If there were an option for “On Saturday morning,” that would be the correct choice.二、阅读理解（30分）Reading ComprehensionPassage:The Great Wall of China is one of the most remarkable architectural achievements in the world. Stretching over 13,000 miles, it was built over several centuries by various dynasties. The wall was originally constructed to protect the Chinese emperors and their people from invasions by nomadic tribes. Today, it is a symbol of Chinese strength and perseverance.The construction of the Great Wall involved millions of laborers, many of whom were drafted into the army or forced into labor. The wall is made of large stones and bricks, and it has watchtowers at regular intervals. The wall’s zigzag design is believed to have been inspired by the Great Wall of Gobekli Tepe, an ancient structure in Turkey.Questions:1.What was the primary purpose of building the Great Wall of China?A) To serve as a grand tourist attraction.B) To protect emperors and their people from invasions.C) To showcase the power of the Chinese emperor.D) To store grain and supplies.2.Which of the following statements about the Great Wall is NOT true?A) It was built over several centuries.B) It was constructed by millions of laborers.C) It is made entirely of bricks.D) It has watchtowers at regular intervals.3.According to the passage, the zigzag design of the Great Wall is believed to have been inspired by which ancient structure?A) The Great Pyramid of GizaB) The Parthenon in GreeceC) The Great Wall of Gobekli TepeD) The Colosseum in RomeAnswers:1.B) To protect emperors and their people from invasions.2.C) It is made entirely of bricks.3.C) The Great Wall of Gobekli Tepe.三、完型填空（15分）Title: The Power of ReadingReading is a magical journey that takes us to faraway lands, introduces us to fascinating characters, and enriches our minds. It’s a treasure trove of knowledge and imagination, waiting to be explored by the curious minds of young readers. As I sit down with my book on a lazy afternoon, I am reminded of the countless hours I’ve spent immersed in the world of words, and the profound impact it has had on my life.One particular book that stands out in my memory is “The Alchemist” by Paulo Coelho. It’s a story about a shepherd boy named Santiago who embarks on a journey to ___1___ his Personal Legend. Along the way, he encounters many obstacles and challenges, but through perseverance and the guidance of the universe, he learns the true meaning of his quest.The book taught me the importance of ___2___ dreams. It’s easy to get distracted by the hustle and bustle of everyday life, but Santiago’s journey reminded me to always stay true to my aspirations. The universe, Coelho suggests, conspires in our favor when we are pursuing our hearts’ desires.Another valuable lesson I learned from reading is the art of ___3___. Each character in “The Alchemist” faced difficulties, but their resilience and ability to overcome adversity inspired me. It’s not about avoiding pr oblems, but about how we face them and turn them into opportunities for growth.Reading also fosters empathy and ___4___. By stepping into the shoes of different characters, we gain a deeper understanding of human emotions and experiences. This, in turn, helps us become more compassionate and tolerant individuals.Finally, reading is a gateway to ___5___. It opens up a world of possibilities and inspires us to explore new ideas, cultures, and perspectives. As I continue on my own journey of reading, I am grateful for the countless treasures I have discovered and the lessons I have learned along the way.Answers:1.A) uncover2.B) pursuing3.C) overcoming4.D) understanding5.A) knowledgeExplanation:•1)uncover: refers to discovering or revealing something, in this context,Santiago’s Personal Legend.2)2)pursuing: means to follow or strive after something, here referring to dreams.3)3)overcoming: implies defeating or surmounting challenges, which is a keytheme in the book.4)4)understanding: reading helps develop empathy and a deeper comprehensionof others.5)5)knowledge: reading is a means to gain knowledge and explore new horizons.四、语法填空题（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）1.The following sentence has a blank that needs to be filled in with the correct form of the word in brackets. Complete the sentence accordingly.1、The students_______(be) very excited about the upcoming field trip.Answer: areExplanation: The subject “students” is plural, so the verb “be” should also be in its plural form “are.”2.Insert the appropriate preposition in the blank space provided.2、She is responsible__________taking care of her younger siblings while her parents are at work.Answer: forExpl anation: The phrase “be responsible for” means to have the duty or obligation to take care of something or someone. In this case, “for” is the correct preposition to use.3、The teacher__________(be) excited when she received the news that her students had won the competition.A. wasB. isC. areD. will be答案：A解析：本题考查过去时态。
初三期中英语试题及答案
初三期中英语试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. 听下面对话，选择正确答案。
A. 去图书馆B. 去电影院C. 去公园2. 听下面对话，选择正确答案。
A. 八点B. 九点C. 十点3. 听下面对话，选择正确答案。
A. 英语老师B. 数学老师C. 历史老师4. 听下面对话，选择正确答案。
A. 一杯咖啡B. 一杯茶C. 一杯果汁5. 听下面对话，选择正确答案。
A. 去超市B. 去书店C. 去邮局二、单项选择（共20分）6. The weather is ________ today than yesterday.A. hotB. hotterC. hottestD. more hot答案：B7. ________ the weather is fine, we can go out for a picnic.A. BecauseB. SoC. IfD. Unless答案：C8. I don't like this book ________.A. veryB. tooC. muchD. enough答案：C9. He ________ his homework last night.A. doesn't finishB. didn't finishC. don't finishD. hasn't finish答案：B10. ________ he is old, he still works hard.A. BecauseB. AlthoughC. UnlessD. Since答案：B三、完形填空（共20分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的选项中选择正确答案。
Once upon a time, there was a little boy named Tom. He lived in a small village. Tom was very poor, but he was always 11to help others. One day, he found a bag of gold coins 12 the street. Instead of keeping them, he decided to 13 them to the police station. The police officer was very 14 and promised to find the owner. A few days later, the owner came to the police station and thanked Tom for his honesty. Tom felt very 15 because he had done the right thing.11. A. happyB. sadC. excitedD. willing答案：D12. A. inB. onC. underD. beside答案：B13. A. sellB. hideC. returnD. keep答案：C14. A. angryB. surprisedC. boredD. happy答案：D15. A. sadB. happyC. boredD. angry答案：B四、阅读理解（共20分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的选项中选择正确答案。
广东省深圳市宝安中学2024-2025学年九年级上学期期中测试英语试卷(含答案)
2024-2025学年第一学期初三期中学情调查初三年级考试时间：70分钟第一部分选择题(共50分)I. 完形填空(10分)阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
(共10小题，每小题1分)There was a successful old farmer who grew tomatoes for many years.One day,his grandson told him,“Grandfather,I want to 1 g reat things in life and make all of my dreams come true.What are the things I should avoid?”The farmer thought for a moment and said,“First of all,you shouldn't be afraid to fall.Secondly,don't ever fool yourself,but the most important of them all,I will tell you at the proper time.”One week later,the farmer took his grandson to his 2 for the first time.He showed him a large place where he grew tomatoes.When the farmer saw how 3 t he little boy was,he asked him,"How do you see them?”The boyreplied,“They look very healthy. Their leaves are green and their fruits are smooth and red.”The farmer smiled.Then he took him to another small place and asked,“How about these ones?Can you 4 them with the others?”The boy shook his head and said,“"They don't look healthy.Their leaves are yellow and they haven't developed any fruit yet.What do you 5 t he reason?”The farmer said, “That's because these weeds are competing with the main 6 for nutrients in the soil.”Then the farmer held his grandson 7 his arms and said,"Now is the time to answer your question completely.The most important thing you should avoid to become 8 in life are negative people.These people are like the weeds.And they would stop you from reaching your dreams.They have 9 t o offer as they like complaining.So you should stay away from such kind of people.Be around people who bring a smile to your face and fill your heart with joy.Choose your friends 10 and they will never put you down.”( )1.A.win B.celebrate C.achieve D.lose( )2.A.house pany C.field D.school( )3.A.surprised B.satisfied C.scared D.ashamed( )municate B.cover C.share pare( )5.A.think over B.think up C.think for D.think of( )6.A.reasons B.crops C.ideas D.problems( )7.A.on B.in C.at D.by( )8.A.worried B.healthy C.successful D.optimistic( )9.A.something B.nothing C.everything D.anything( )10.A.peacefully B.directly C.wisely D.proudlyⅡ.阅读理解(40分)第一节阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A 、B 、C 、D四个选项中，选出最选项。
2023-2024学年全国初三上英语人教版期中试卷(含答案解析)
专业课原理概述部分一、选择题（每题1分，共5分）1. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The importance of educationB. The challenges of educationC. The history of educationD. The future of education2. According to the passage, what is the best way to improve education?A. Increase fundingB. Reduce class sizeC. Use technologyD. All of the above3. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage as a benefit of education?A. Increased job opportunitiesB. Improved healthD. Longer life expectancy4. According to the passage, what is the biggest challenge facing education today?A. Lack of fundingB. Poor quality teachersC. Lack of technologyD. Low student motivation5. What is the author's opinion on the future of education?A. OptimisticB. PessimisticC. NeutralD. Unclear二、判断题（每题1分，共5分）1. Education is the key to success in life. (√)2. All countries have equal access to education. (×)3. Technology has no impact on education. (×)4. Education is only important for children. (×)5. The quality of education is improving worldwide. (√)三、填空题（每题1分，共5分）1. The passage discusses the _______ of education.2. According to the passage, education can lead to_______ job opportunities.3. The biggest challenge facing education today is_______.4. The author believes that the future of education is _______.5. The passage mentions that education can improve_______.四、简答题（每题2分，共10分）1. What are the benefits of education according to the passage?2. What are the challenges of education according to the passage?3. What is the author's opinion on the use of technology in education?4. How does education affect job opportunities according to the passage?5. What is the author's opinion on the future of education?五、应用题（每题2分，共10分）1. According to the passage, what is the best way to improve education? Explain your answer.2. How does education affect health according to the passage? Explain your answer.3. What are the challenges of education in your country? How can these challenges be addressed?4. How can technology be used to improve education according to the passage? Give an example.5. What is the author's opinion on the future of education? Do you agree or disagree? Explain your answer.六、分析题（每题5分，共10分）1. Analyze the author's argument in the passage. What evidence does the author provide to support their claims?2. Compare and contrast the benefits and challenges of education according to the passage. What are the similarities and differences?七、实践操作题（每题5分，共10分）1. Create a chart that summarizes the benefits of education according to the passage.2. Write a short essay on the future of education based on the information in the passage.八、专业设计题（每题2分，共10分）1. Design a lesson plan for teaching the benefits of education to a group of students.2. Create a poster that promotes the importance of education in society.3. Write a short story that illustrates the challenges of education in a developing country.4. Design a questionnaire to gather data on students' attitudes towards education.5. Create a presentation that explains the impact of technology on education.九、概念解释题（每题2分，共10分）1. Define the term "education" and explain its purpose.2. Explain the concept of "formal education" and how it differs from "informal education."3. Define the term "curriculum" and explain its role in education.4. Explain the concept of "assessment" in education and its importance.5. Define the term "inclusive education" and explain its significance.十、思考题（每题2分，共10分）1. How can we ensure equal access to education for all students?2. What are the potential drawbacks of using technology in education?3. How can we address the issue of teacher shortage in underdeveloped regions?4. What role does parental involvement play in a child's education?5. How can we measure the effectiveness of education?十一、社会扩展题（每题3分，共15分）1. Discuss the impact of education on economic development in a country.2. Analyze the correlation between education and social mobility.3. Explore the relationship between education and environmental sustainability.4. Discuss the role of education in promoting peace and reducing conflict.5. Examine the impact of globalization on education systems worldwide.一、选择题答案：1. A2. D3. B4. B5. A二、判断题答案：1. √2. ×3. ×4. ×5. √三、填空题答案：1. benefits2. increased3. Lack of funding4.optimistic 5. health四、简答题答案：2. The challenges of education include lack of funding, poor quality teachers, lack of technology, and low student motivation.3. The author believes that technology can be a valuable tool in education, but it should be used as a supplement to traditional teaching methods.4. Education can improve job opportunities providing students with the knowledge and skills needed to succeed inthe workforce.5. The author is optimistic about the future of education, believing that advancements in technology and increasedglobal awareness will lead to improved educational opportunities worldwide.五、应用题答案：2. Education can improve health providing students with knowledge about nutrition, exercise, and hygiene.3. The challenges of education in underdeveloped regions can be addressed improving infrastructure, providing teacher training programs, and increasing government investment in education.4. Technology can be used to improve education providing access to online resources, facilitating distance learning, and enhancing interactive learning experiences.5. The author is optimistic about the future of education, but I disagree. I believe that the challenges of education, such as access and quality, will continue to be significant obstacles.六、分析题答案：1. The author's argument in the passage is supported evidence such as statistical data on the benefits ofeducation and case studies of successful educational initiatives.七、实践操作题答案：2. A short essay on the future of education could discuss the potential impact of technology, the need for globalcollaboration, and the importance of addressing the challenges of education to ensure equal opportunities for all students.2. The challenges of education: lack of funding, poor quality teachers, lack of technology, and low student motivation.3. The role of technology in education: enhancing interactive learning experiences, providing access to online resources, and facilitating distance learning.5. The impact of education on economic development: providing a skilled workforce, promoting innovation and entrepreneurship, and attracting investment.各题型所考察学生的知识点详解及示例：一、选择题：考察学生对教育基础知识的掌握程度，如教育的好处、挑战等。
2024-2025学年冀教版初三上学期期中英语试题与参考答案
2024-2025学年冀教版英语初三上学期期中自测试题与参考答案一、听力部分（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1、Listen to the conversation and choose the best answer to the question you hear.A. The man is going to the library to borrow some books.B. The woman is asking for help with her homework.C. The man is teaching the woman how to use the computer.Answer: BExplanation: The woman asks the man for help with her homework, indicating that they are discussing academic assistance. The other options do not match the context of the conversation.2、Listen to the dialogue and answer the question.Question: What is the main topic of the conversation?A. Planning a vacationB. Discussing school projectsC. Making a grocery listAnswer: BExplanation: The dialogue focuses on discussing school projects, indicating that the main topic is related to academic work. The other options are notsupported by the content of the conversation.3、What is the speaker’s favorite sport?A. FootballB. BasketballC. TennisD. SwimmingAnswer: BExplanation: The speaker mentions that they have always loved playing basketball, which indicates that basketball is their favorite sport.4、Where does the conversation take place?A. At a libraryB. At a parkC. At a movie theaterD. At a restaurantAnswer: AExplanation: The conversation includes references to finding books and using the library’s resources, suggesting that it is taking place at a library.5.Listen to the following dialogue and choose the best answer to complete the sentence.A:___________is your favorite sport?B: It’s football.A. WhatB. WhereC. WhenD. HowAnswer: AExplanation: The question “___________ is your favorite sport?” is asking for information about the subject’s preference. The correct question word to ask about preferences is “What.”6.Listen to the following conversation and fill in the blanks with the correct words.W:___________you been so busy lately?M: Yes, I’ve been working on a project for school.W:___________is it about?M: It’s about environmental protection.W:___________important a topic is that!Answer: 1. How; 2. What; 3. HowExplanation: The first blank is asking about the degree of busyness, so “How” is the correct choice. The second blank is asking about the topic of the project, so “What” is the appropriate question word. The thi rd blank is expressing the importance of the topic, and “How” is used again to emphasize the degree of importance.7.You are listening to a conversation between two students, Alice and Bob, discussing their weekend plans.W: Hey, Bob, do you have any plans for this weekend?M: Yeah, I’m planning to go hiking with some friends. How about you, Alice?W: That sounds fun! I was thinking of staying in and watching movies. What are you going to watch?M: I heard there’s a new action movie coming out. I think I’ll go see that.Q: What does Alice plan to do this weekend?A: Alice plans to stay in and watch movies.B: Alice plans to go hiking.C: Alice plans to see a new action movie.D: Alice has no plans.Answer: AExplanation: In the conversation, Alice mentions that she was thinking of staying in and watching movies, which implies that she plans to stay home this weekend.8.You are listening to a phone conversation between a teacher, Mr. Smith, and a student, Lisa, discussing her school project.M: Hi, Lisa, how are you doing with your science project?W: Hi, Mr. Smith, I’m doing okay, but I’m having trouble finding the right materials for my experiment.M: Well, you could try the library. They have a lot of resources for science projects. Also, remember to keep a detailed journal of your progress.W: That’s a good idea. I’ll go check out the library today. Thanks forthe help, Mr. Smith.Q: What does Mr. Smith suggest Lisa do to find materials for her science project?A: He suggests she go to the library.B: He suggests she asks her friends for help.C: He suggests she buy new materials.D: He suggests she starts the project over.Answer: AExplanation: In the conversation, Mr. Smith recommends that Lisa try the library for resources, which is option A. The other options are not mentioned in the conversation.9、这道题目考查学生从听力材料中获取具体信息的能力。
2024-2025学年牛津译林版初三上学期期中英语试卷及答案指导
2024-2025学年牛津译林版英语初三上学期期中复习试卷及答案指导一、听力部分（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1、Listen to the conversation and choose the best answer to the question you hear. (Conversation between two students talking about their weekend plans)Question: What are they planning to do on the weekend?A. Go hikingB. Visit a museumC. Have a picnicAnswer: B. Visit a museum.Explanation: In the conversation, one student mentions they have heard about an interesting exhibition at the city museum and suggests visiting it over the weekend. The other agrees, confirming their plan to visit the museum together.2、Listen to the dialogue and decide if the statement is true or false based on what you hear. (Dialogue about choosing an elective course) Statement: The girl wants to take the photography class because she likes taking pictures.Answer: True.Explanation: During the dialogue, the girl expresses her interest in signingup for the photography class and explicitly states that she enjoys photography as a hobby, making the statement correct.3、What does the boy want to drink?A. CoffeeB. TeaC. JuiceDialogue:W: What would you like to drink, coffee or tea?B: Neither, thanks. I’d prefer some juice.Answer:C. JuiceExplanation:The boy declines both coffee and tea, expressing his preference for juice instead.4、Where are the speakers going to meet tomorrow?A. At the school gateB. At the park entranceC. At the bus stopDialogue:M: Where should we meet tomorrow for the picnic?W: Let’s meet at the park entrance at 10 AM sharp. Don’t be late!Answer:B. At the park entranceExplanation:The woman suggests meeting at the park entrance for the picnic, specifying the time as well.This section provides an example of typical listening comprehension questions that focus on understanding key details from brief conversations.5、What does the speaker suggest about the impact of technology on communication?A. Technology has made it harder to communicate effectively.B. Technology has made communication faster but less personal.C. Technology has had no significant impact on how we communicate.D. Technology has made communication more expensive.Correct Answer: BExplanation: The speaker mentioned that while technology such as smartphones and social media have made it possible to connect with people instantly around the world, it has also led to a decrease in face-to-face interactions, making communication less personal despite its speed and convenience.6、According to the talk, what is one disadvantage of relying too much on digital devices?A. They can distract us from our studies.B. They make it impossible to remember things.C. They are too expensive for most people.D. They prevent us from learning new languages.Correct Answer: AExplanation: During the discussion, the speaker pointed out that one downside of depending heavily on digital gadgets is that they can be a source of distraction, particularly for students who might find themselves sidetracked by various notifications or apps rather than focusing on their work.Note: The above questions are hypothetical and designed for demonstration purposes. Actual exam questions would be based on the specific content covered in the course syllabus and listening materials provided during the exam.7、What does the man suggest the woman do?A. Go to the libraryB. Visit a museumC. Watch a movieAnswer: C. Watch a movieExplanation: In the dialogue, the man suggests that they should go and watch the new action film that just came out because he has heard good reviews about it. The conversation revolves around making plans for the evening, and watchinga movie is proposed as an enjoyable activity.8、When will the speakers meet?A. At 6:00 p.m.B. At 7:00 p.m.C. At 8:00 p.m.Answer: B. At 7:00 p.m.Explanation: The speakers agree to meet at 7:00 in the evening. The woman mentions that she finishes her classes at 6:00 p.m. and needs an hour to get ready and travel to the meeting point, so 7:00 p.m. would be the most convenient time for both of them.9、Listen to the conversation between two students about their school project. What subject are they planning their project on?A. History of Ancient CivilizationsB. Modern Environmental IssuesC. The Evolution of Music GenresAnswer: B. Modern Environmental IssuesExplanation: In the dialogue, one student mentions that they need to collect data on pollution levels over the past decade and analyze how it has affected local wildlife. This indicates that their project is focused on modern environmental issues.10、Listen to the announcement made by the school principal regarding an upcoming event. When is the science fair scheduled to take place?A. Next MondayB. Next WednesdayC. Next FridayAnswer: C. Next FridayExplanation: The principal clearly states that all students should prepare their projects for exhibition by next Friday when the science fair will commence. Students should mark their calendars accordingly.11、You will hear a conversation between two friends talking about their weekend plans. What are they going to do?A)Go to the cinemaB)Have a picnic in the parkC)Visit a museumAnswer: B) Have a picnic in the parkExplanation: The correct answer is B because in the conversation, one friend suggests having a picnic and the other agrees, mentioning that the weather forecast is perfect for an outdoor activity. They also discuss what food to bring and where exactly in the park they will meet.12、In this dialogue, a student is asking a teacher for help. What subject does the student need help with?A)MathematicsB)HistoryC)ScienceAnswer: A) MathematicsExplanation: The right choice is A since the student mentions struggling with some math problems and asks if the teacher could explain them after class. The student also refers to an upcoming math test and expresses concern about not being prepared enough.13、What is the relationship between the two speakers?A. Teacher and studentB. Boss and employeeC. Travel agent and customerAnswer: CExplanation: In the dialogue, one speaker is asking about flight schedules and hotel bookings, indicating they are planning a trip. The other speaker is providing detailed information and options, which suggests they work in travel services.14、Where are the speakers planning to go for their vacation?A. Paris, FranceB. Tokyo, JapanC. New York City, USAAnswer: AExplanation: During the conversation, the customer mentions a preference for a place known for its art and history, and the travel agent responds by suggesting the Louvre and other historical sites, which are located in Paris.15、In the dialogue between Jane and Tom, what did Jane say she would do after school?A. Go to the libraryB. Meet her friends at the parkC. Stay late to finish her projectCorrect Answer: C. Stay late to finish her project.Explanation: During the conversation, Jane mentioned that she had a big science project due tomorrow and needed extra time to complete it. Therefore, staying late to finish her project was her plan.16、What time did the museum speaker say the special exhibit would close today?A. 4:00 PMB. 5:30 PMC. 7:00 PMCorrect Answer: B. 5:30 PM.Explanation: The speaker clearly stated that although the museum usually closes at 7:00 PM, today there would be an early closure at 5:30 PM due to a private event being held in the evening.17、What does the man suggest the woman should do about her upcoming trip?A)Take a train instead of flying.B)Book her tickets online to save money.C)Cancel her trip because of the bad weather forecast.Correct Answer: BExplanation: The man mentions that booking tickets online can save up to 30% on travel expenses, which is a good way to manage costs while planning the trip.18、How will the speakers most likely communicate during the woman’s trip?A)Through emails only.B)By using an international phone plan.C)Via social media platforms.Correct Answer: CExplanation: The woman mentions she has set up her social media to work internationally so they can stay in touch easily without incurring high phone charges.19、In the following conversation between a librarian and a student, what does the student want to borrow?A. A book about animals.B. A book about plants.Answer: A. A book about animals.Explanation: The librarian asks the student if they are interested in borrowing a book about plants. The student responds by saying, “No, I’m actually looking for something about animals.” This indicates that the student wishes to borrow a book about animals rather than plants.20、Listen to the conversation between two friends discussing their weekend plans. What activity do they agree to do together?A. Go hiking.B. Watch a movie at home.Answer: B. Watch a movie at home.Explanation: In the dialogue, one friend suggests going for a hike, but the other friend mentions that it might rain and proposes staying in to watch a movie instead. They both agree that watching a movie sounds like a good idea giventhe weather forecast.二、阅读理解（30分）Reading Comprehension (Part II)Passage:The Rise of E-SportsIn recent years, e-sports, or electronic sports, have surged in popularity around the world. These competitive video gaming events attract millions of viewers online and fill arenas with enthusiastic fans. Players, known ase-athletes, compete in various games, ranging from strategy and role-playing to first-person shooters. E-sports tournaments now offer prize pools that can reach tens of millions of dollars, making professional gaming a lucrative career path for many.One of the key factors behind the rise of e-sports is the advancement of technology. High-speed internet, powerful gaming computers, and sophisticated gaming consoles have made it possible for players from different parts of the world to compete against each other in real-time. Streaming platforms like Twitch and YouTube have also played a significant role by allowing fans to watch live matches and interact with their favorite e-athletes.However, e-sports are not without controversy. Some critics argue that they do not require the physical exertion or athleticism of traditional sports. They also raise concerns about the potential negative effects on young players, suchas excessive screen time and lack of physical activity. Despite these criticisms, e-sports continue to grow, with more schools and universities offering scholarships to talented gamers and even countries recognizing e-sports players as professional athletes.As e-sports gain more mainstream acceptance, they are also becoming a part of popular culture. Major brands are investing in e-sports teams and events, and there is a growing market for e-sports merchandise. It’s clear that e-sports are here to stay and will likely continue to evolve and expand in the coming years.Questions:1.What are some of the technological advancements that have contributed to the growth of e-sports?A. Improved television broadcastingB. Faster internet speeds and better gaming hardwareC. Development of new sports equipmentD. Advancements in virtual reality2.According to the passage, what is one of the main criticisms of e-sports?A. They are too expensive to participate in.B. They do not involve physical exertion or athleticism.C. They are not popular enough to be considered a sport.D. They are only played by a small group of people.3.How are educational institutions responding to the rise of e-sports?A. By banning e-sports activities on campusB. By offering scholarships to skilled e-sports playersC. By reducing funding for traditional sports programsD. By ignoring the trend and focusing on academic subjectsAnswers:1.B. Faster internet speeds and better gaming hardware2.B. They do not involve physical exertion or athleticism.3.B. By offering scholarships to skilled e-sports players三、完型填空（15分）Section III: Cloze Test (10 points)Directions: Read the following passage carefully and choose the best word or phrase marked A, B, C, and D for each blank.Passage:Tom was feeling very (1)______ after his last game because he had made a mistake that cost his team the match. He decided to go for a walk to clear his mind. As he strolled through the park, he saw a group of kids playing soccer. They seemed to be short of one player. Tom watched them for a while and then thought, “Why not? It might help me feel better.” He approached the group and asked if he could join. The kids were thrilled to have an older boy play with them. They welcomed him warmly and (2)______ him into their game.The game was intense, and Tom played (3)______. He made several good passes and even scored a goal. By the end of the game, Tom felt much happier than whenhe started. Playing with the kids reminded him of the joy of the game and how (4)______ it was to just have fun. He realized that winning wasn’t everything and that what mattered most was doing your best and enjoying yourself.After the game, Tom thanked the kids for including him. He promised to come back and play again soon. Walking home, Tom felt more (5)______ about himself and looked forward to the next game with his own team.(1)A. happy B. excited C. upset D. surprised(2)A. included B. included C. include D. including(3)A. badly B. poorly C. well D. good(4)A. boring B. important C. difficult D. unimportant(5)A. confident B. nervous C. uncertain D. disappointedAnswers:1.C2.A3.C4.B5.AThis cloze test aims to assess students’ vocabulary, comprehension, and ability to infer meaning from context. The passage provides a relatable scenario for young readers, encouraging positive thinking and resilience in the face of setbacks.四、语法填空题（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）1、When I was younger, I didn’t really understand__________important it was to save money.A. howB. whatC. whichD. whereAnswer: A. howExplanation: The correct choice here is “how” because it is used to introduce a clause that describes the degree or extent of something. In this case, “how important” indicates the level of importance of saving money. The other options do not fit grammatically or contextually:•“what” is typically used for asking about things or information.•“which” is used when choosing from a set of alternatives.•“where” is used to inquire about location, which is irrelevant in this context.2、Now that I’m older, I’ve started to put some of my pocket money into a savings account, and I find it very ___________.A. satisfactionB. satisfyingC. satisfiedD. satisfactorilyAnswer: B. satisfyingExplanation: The adjective “satisfying” is the correct choice as it describes the experience of putting money into a savings account. It means that the act gives a sense of fulfillment or contentment.•“Satisfaction” is a noun and does not fit as the sentence requires an adjective to describe “it.”•“Satisfied” is an adjective but would be used to describe a person who feels content, not the action itself.•“Satisfactorily” is an adverb and does not fit the grammatical structure of the sentence, which calls for an adjective after “very.”3、Complete the following sentence with the correct form of the verb in parentheses.Although he had practiced the speech many times, when it was time to present in front of the class, Tom found himself________(shake).Answer: shakingExplanation: The sentence uses the present participle “shaking” as part of the verb form to describe an action that is happening at the time described by the main clause. Here, Tom’s shaking is occurring simultaneously with the act of presenting.4、Fill in the blank with the appropriate word form according to the context.The students were so________(excite) about the upcoming school trip that they could hardly concentrate on their studies.Answer: excitedExplanation: In this sentence, the adjective “excited” is used to describe the emotional state of the students. It is important to note that people are “excited,” whereas events or situations can be “exciting.” The students’ anticipation of the school trip is causing them to feel excitement, which is interfering with their ability to focus on their studies.5、After__________(finish) his homework, John went out to play football with his friends.•Answer: finishing•Explanation: After is a preposition here, and it should be followed by the gerund form of the verb “to finish”.6、The teacher suggested that we__________(read) more English novels to improve our language skills.•Answer: read•Explanation: In reported speech, when the main clause is in the past tense (suggested), the embedded clause typically remains in the present tense if it conveys a suggestion or advice.7、Complete the following sentence with the proper form of the given word. Although it was raining, he decided_______(go) out to meet his friends.Answer: to goExplanation: The correct form to use after “decide” in this context is the infinitive “to go.” The phrase “decide to do something” is commonly used to express making a choice about an action.8、Fill in the blank with the appropriate preposition.She is proud________her achievements in science.Answer: ofExplanation: The preposition “of” is used here to express that someone feels pride because of their own accomplishments. The phrase “be proud of” is a standard expression in English to indicate taking pride in something or someone.Here are the formatted grammar fill-in questions along with their respective answers and explanations:7.Although it was raining, he decided_______(go) out to meet his friends.•Answer: to go•Explanation: The correct form to use after “decide” in this context is the infinit ive “to go.” The phrase “decide to do something” iscommonly used to express making a choice about an action.8.She is proud________her achievements in science.•Answer: of•Explanation: The preposition “of” is used here to express that someone feels pride b ecause of their own accomplishments. The phrase “be proud of” is a standard expression in English to indicate taking pride in something or someone.9、The local government has (implement)___ several measures to improve air quality in the city, making it one of the greenest places to live.Answer: implementedExplanation: The present perfect tense is used here to indicate an action that has taken place at some indefinite time before now. ‘Implemented’ is thepast participle of ‘implement,’ and it correctly co mpletes the sentence to convey that the measures have already been put into effect.10、Despite her fear of heights, she managed to climb (success)___ to the top of the mountain, proving that determination can overcome any obstacle.Answer: successfullyExp lanation: The adverb ‘successfully’ is needed here to modify the verb ‘climb.’ Adverbs describe or modify verbs, and in this case, it tells us how the action of climbing was performed, indicating that she completed the climb without failure despite her fears.五、简答题（本大题有5小题，每小题2分，共10分）1、Translate the sentence “他每天早晨都练习跑步”into English.•Answer: “He practices running every morning.”•Explanation: In this translation, “他”means “he,” “每天早晨”translates to “every morning,” and “都练习跑步”means “practices running.” The verb “practice” is used here because it conveys the idea of regular training or exercise, which fits well with the context of the sentence.2、Explain the difference between “affect” and “effect” in English grammar.•Answer: “Affect” is usually a verb me aning to influence or produce a change, while “effect” is usually a noun representing the result of an influence or cause.•Explanation: This question tests students’ understanding of commonly confused words. “Affect” as a verb often implies influence, wher eas “effect” as a noun typically refers to the outcome or result of an action or cause. It’s important to note that “effect” can also be used as a verb meaning to bring about or accomplish, but in the context of the exam, the distinction between them as parts of speech is being highlighted.3、What are some effective strategies for improving your English listening skills? Provide at least three methods and briefly explain how each can be beneficial.Answer:•Watching English Movies or TV Shows with Subtitles: This method allows learners to associate the spoken words with their written form, helping to improve vocabulary and pronunciation. It also exposes them to different accents and conversational styles, which is invaluable for developing a natural understanding of the language.•Listening to English Podcasts or Music: Engaging with audio content in English, such as podcasts on topics of interest or music, helps to train the ear to recognize the sounds and rhythms of the language. This can make it easier to understand spoken English in various contexts.•Participating in Language Exchange Programs: By speaking with native speakers, one can get immediate feedback on pronunciation and usage, and learn colloquialisms and cultural nuances that aren’t typically found in textbooks. It’s an active way to practice listening and speaking,which reinforces learning through conversation.Explanation:These strategies are chosen because they provide a variety of ways to engage with the English language, catering to different learning preferences. The use of multimedia (movies, TV shows, music) makes the process enjoyable and less monotonous, while direct interaction (language exchange) offers practical experience and instant correction, which is essential for skill development.4、Explain the importance of using context clues when trying to understand new vocabulary in a text. Give an example of how context clues helped you understand the meaning of a word you didn’t know before.Answer:Using context clues is crucial for inferring the meanings of unfamiliar words without relying solely on a dictionary. This technique not only enhances reading comprehension but also promotes independent learning. Context clues can come from surrounding sentences, synonyms, antonyms, examples, or even punctuation, guiding the reader towards the correct interpretation of a word. For instance, if I came across the word “meticulous” in a sentence like, “She was so meticulous about her work that she checked every single detail twice,” the phrase “checked every single detail twice” would suggest that “meticulous” means very careful or precise. Thus, by paying attention to the context, I could deduce the word’s meaning and continue reading smoothly.Explanation:This answer emphasizes the value of being able to deduce the meaning of unknownwords from their context, a skill that greatly aids in both academic and everyday reading. The example provided illustrates a practical application of this strategy, showing how details within a sentence can offer enough information to understand the general sense of a new word, thereby enriching one’s vocabulary and improving overall comprehension.5、Read the following passage and answer the question based on the information provided.Passage:Last month, the city council announced a new initiative to promote environmental awareness among young people. As part of this initiative, schools across the city will start recycling programs. Students will be responsible for sorting recyclable materials into different bins and learning about the importance of reducing waste and conserving resources. To encourage participation, there will be rewards for classes that achieve the highest recycling rates.Question:What will the schools do to promote environmental awareness according to the passage?Answer:The schools will start recycling programs where students will sort recyclable materials and learn about the importance of reducing waste and conserving resources.Explanation:This answer is derived directly from the passage, which states that schools will initiate recycling programs as part of the city’s efforts to raise environmental awareness. It highlights two key activities: sorting recyclables and educating students on waste reduction and resource conservation, both of which are essential components of promoting environmental consciousness among youth.Feel free to ask if you need more questions or further assistance with your test preparation!六、书面表达题（15分）Section VI: Writing (25 points)Instructions:For this part, you are required to write a composition based on the given situation. Your writing should be at least 80 words. Make sure your sentences are clear and well-organized.Question 1:Situation:Your school is organizing an international student exchange program, and you have been asked to write an article for the school newsletter about the benefits of such a program. In your article, you should:•Introduce the concept of the student exchange program.•Discuss two or three advantages that students can gain from participatingin the program.•Conclude by encouraging more students to join the program.Requirements:•Use appropriate linking words to connect your ideas.•Write at least 80 words.•The beginning of the article is provided below. You should continue it.Beginning of the Article:“An exciting opportunity awaits our students as we launch the International Student Exchange Program…”Model Answer:“An exciting opportunity awaits our students as we launc h the International Student Exchange Program. This initiative allows students to spend a semester studying abroad, immersing themselves in a different culture while continuing their education. One of the most significant benefits of joining the program is the chance to improve language skills through daily use and interaction with native speakers. Additionally, participants will develop a broader perspective on global issues, which enhances their critical thinking and problem-solving abilities. Moreover, the experience fosters personal growth, independence, and adaptability, qualities highly valued in both academic and professional environments. I strongly encourage all interested students to take advantage of this unique opportunity to broaden their horizon s and enrich their lives.”Analysis:•Introduction: The answer begins with the given sentence, introducing thestudent exchange program and setting the context for the readers.•Advantages Discussed:•Language Skills: Emphasizes the natural enhancement of language proficiency through immersion and constant use.•Global Perspective: Highlights the development of a wider view on world matters, which is beneficial for intellectual capabilities.•Personal Growth: Points out the fostering of self-reliance, flexibility, and other life skills, making a case for the long-term value of theexperience.•Conclusion: The response concludes by actively encouraging participation, reiterating the positive impact of the program on students’ personal and academic development.This model answer effectively meets the requirements of the task, providing a coherent and persuasive argument for why students should consider joining the International Student Exchange Program. It uses a variety of vocabulary and sentence structures, ensuring clarity and engagement throughout the text.。
2023-2024学年全国初中九年级上英语人教版期中考试试卷(含答案解析)
示例：20232024学年全国初中九年级上英语人教版期中考试试卷一、听力部分（共30分）1. 短对话理解（每小题2分，共10分）（1）听对话，选择正确答案。
A. She is a teacher.B. She is a student.C. She is a doctor.（2）听对话，选择正确答案。
A. They are in a library.B. They are in a classroom.C. They are in a restaurant.（3）听对话，选择正确答案。
A. He is going to the cinema.B. He is going to the park.C. He is going to the supermarket.（4）听对话，选择正确答案。
A. She likes playing basketball.B. She likes playing football.C. She likes playing volleyball.（5）听对话，选择正确答案。
A. They are talking about their hobbies.B. They are talking about their families.C. They are talking about their school.2. 长对话理解（每小题2分，共10分）（1）听对话，回答问题。
What are they talking about?（2）听对话，回答问题。
Where are they going?（3）听对话，回答问题。
Why are they going there?（4）听对话，回答问题。
How are they going there?（5）听对话，回答问题。
What are they planning to do there?二、阅读理解部分（共40分）1. 阅读短文，回答问题（每小题2分，共10分）（1）阅读短文，回答问题。
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2014秋季九年级英语期中复习Ⅰ. 单项选择(15分)1. I study English ______ making flashcards.A. ofB. byC. inD. On2. Great changes in our hometown in the last ten years.A. have happenedB. have been taken placeC. have been happenedD. have taken place3. —Do you know the meaning of these new words?—Sorry, I don’t. Let’s in the dictionary.A. look after themB. look up themC. look them afterD. look them up4. It’s too. I don’t think you can get to school on time, you take a taxi.A. late; unlessB. late; ifC. early; unlessD. early; if5. The thief often things from this factory.A. stealsB. treatsC. punishesD. spreads6. _____ you _____ to go to the park when they were children?A. Did, useB. Did, usedC. Do, usedD. Do, use7. The Dragon Boat Festival is a festival China.A. tradition; ofB. traditional; ofC. tradition; atD. traditional; at8. I Linda will get good grades because she has worked hard for a long time.A. ask thatB. ask ifC. believe thatD. believe whether9. ______ fine weather today! Why not go out for a walk ?A. What aB. WhatC. HowD. How a10. Can you tell me to the post office?A. where getB. where to getC. how getD. how to get11. Please tell me to improve my English.A. what I can doB. what can I doC. how I can doD. how can I do12. Mr. Wang used to dinner in the restaurant, but now he is used toevery meal with his family at home.A. have; eatB. have; eatingC. having; eatD. having; eating13. Mary is very shy. She goes out and she has few friends.A. oftenB. alwaysC. seldomD. usually14. A lot of water in Shanghai every year. It’s a big problem.A. wastesB. is wastedC. have been wastedD. is wasting15. No matter, you must follow the school rules.A. where are youB. what do you doC. who are youD. who you areⅡ. 完形填空(10分)How do the students in our class study English? We do a survey and this is1we learn. Most students say they learn English by2it. Some students have more specific3. Tom says that he learns English by working 4 a group. He has some good friends. They study together every day. They can learn5each other and talk in English. Tom says he can learn a lot that way. Linda learns English by listening to6. She often listens to English in the morning, sometimes in the evening. She reads English well and gets the pronunciation right. Lin Tao says that 7the English club is the best way to learn English. In the club, he can get lots of conversation practice and they have fun8English. As for learning grammar, some students say they don’t learn grammar, 9some say it’s necessary10grammar. If you learn grammar well, you can make the perfect sentences and get good grades. ()1. A. when B. what C. where D. how()2. A. use B. to use C. using D. used()3. A. suggest B. suggestion C. advice D. advices()4. A. with B. without C. to D. at()5. A. to B. from C. with D. in()6. A. TV B. music C. tape D. tapes()7. A. join B. joining C. take part in D. taking part in()8. A. to learn B. learning C. learn D. learned()9. A. but B. and C. or D. because()10. A. to learn B. learning C. learn D. learnedⅢ. 阅读理解(30分)ADo you want to do well in exams? Sometimes your knowledge is not enough, you also need good strategies. Here are some for you:Before you answer the questions, if you feel a little nervous, take a few deep breaths to help you relax.Always read the question carefully and make sure that you understand it. Read it a few times if possible.Find out how much each question is worth or how many points you need.If it asks to give one answer, only write one.If there is a difficult question, don’t worry. Go on to the next question and come back to it if you have time later.Try not to leave questions unanswered when you finish the test. Sometimes a guess may get your points.When you finish, go back and check your answers. You will need to check your writing or spelling mistakes.1. From the passage, we know we can to help ourselves relax if we feel a little nervous.A. tell ourselves not to be nervousB. ask the teacher for helpC. go out for a walkD. take a few deep breaths2. To make sure we understand the question, we had better.A. read it fastB. read it till we finish itC. read it a few times if possibleD. read it slowly3. When we finish answering all the questions, we need to.A. hand in at onceB. check spelling mistakesC. worry about our pointsD. check with classmates4. The underlined word “strategies” in the passage means.A. 策略B. 思维C. 途径D. 智慧5. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. Find out how many points we need or how much each question is worth.B. Try not to leave questions unanswered when we finish the test.C. If it asks to give on e answer, we’d better write more.D. Sometimes we should guess the answers to get points.BThere is no quick and easy way to learn English. But there is a simple and good way. Speak English as much as you can. Speak only English with your teacher and your classmates. Speak English while you are either in class or after class. Listen to English as much as you can in class. Listen to your classmates when they speak English after class. Listen to the radio and watch some English programs on TV.Speak, list en and read English as much as you can. Don’t just read the textbooks that you use in class. Go to the library or to a bookshop and read easier English books.Speak, listen, read and write English as much as you can. Buy a small notebook and write on it every day. Write about the things that you do during the day. Write about what you learn in class.These things are not hard, but they are the work you should do. If you do them, with the help of your teacher, you’ll learn English well.根据短文内容, 判断下列句子正误(T/F)。