2008年12月-2012年6月六级真题及答案

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2008年12月-2012年6月六级真题及答案2008年12月英语六级试题 2. Climate control

Part I writing (30 minutes) We humans, like all warm-blooded animals, can keep our How to improve student's mental health core body temperatures pretty much constant regardless of 1、大学生的心理健康十分重要 w hat’s going on in the world around us. We do this by 2、因此,学校可以...... altering our metabolic(新陈代新的) rate, shivering or

3、我们自己应当...... sweating. Keeping warm and staying cool take energy Part II Reading Comprehension (Skimming and scanning) unless we are in the ―thermo-neutral zone‖, which is

increasingly where we choose to live and work. (15 minutes)

There is no denying that ambient temperatures(环境温度) Supersize surprise

Ask anyone why there is an obesity epidemic and they will have changed in the past few decades. Between 1970 and tell you that it‘s al down to eating too much and burning too 2000, the average British home warmed from a chilly 13C

to 18C. In the US, the changes have been at the other end of few calories. That explanation appeals to common sense

and has dominated efforts to get to the root of the obesity the thermometer as the proportion of homes with air epidemic and reverse it/ yet obesity researchers are conditionings rose from 23% to 47% between 1978 and increasingly dissatisfied with it. Many now believe that 1997.

In the southern states – where obesity rates tend to be something else must have changed in our environment to highest – the number of houses with air conditioning has precipitate(促成) such dramatic rises in obesity over the shot up to 71% from 37% in 1978.

past 40 years or so. Nobody is saying that the “big two” –

reduced physical activity and increased availability of food Could

air conditioning in summer and heating in winter

are not important contributors to the epidemic, but they –really make a difference to our weight?

cannot explain it all. there is some evidence that it does-at least with Sadly,

Earlier this year a review paper by 20 obesity experts set regard to heating. Studies show that in comfortable out the 7 most plausible alternative explanations for the temperatures we use less energy.

epidemic. Here they are. 3.Less smoking

1. Not enough sleep Bad news: smokers really do tend to be thinner than the It is widely believed that sleep is for the brain, not the body. rest of us,and quitting really does pack on the pounds, Could a shortage of shut-eye also be helping to make us though no one isn sure why. It probably has something to fat? do with the fact that nicotine is an appetite suppressant and Several large-scale studies suggest there may

be a link. appears to up your metabolic rate.

People who sleep less than 7 hours a night tend to have a Katherine Flegal and colleagres at the US National higher body mass index than

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