2018-2019年度学校月考试卷
2018-2019学年度第二学期月考试卷
2018-2019学年度第二学期月考试卷第一部分阅读理解(共两节,40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,共30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
ADecember 15,2014Dear Alfred,I want to tell you how important your help is to my life. Growing up, I had people telling me I was too slow, though, wi th an IQ of 150+ at 17, I`m anything but stupid. The fact was t hat I was found to have ADHD(注意力缺陷多动障碍).Anxious all the time, I was unable to keep focused for mor e than an hour at a time.However, when something did interest me, I could become ab sorbed. In high school, I became curious about the computer, and built my first website. Moreover, I completed the senior co urse of Computer Basics, plus five relevant pre-college courses.While I was exploring my curiosity, my disease got worse. I w anted to go to college after high school, but couldn`t. So, I wa s killing my time at home until June 2012 when I discovered th e online computer courses of your training center.Since then, I have taken courses like Data Science and Adva nced Mathematics. Currently, I`m learning your Probability co urse. I have hundreds of printer paper, covered in self-written notes from your videos.This has given me a purpose. Last year, I spent all my time looking for a job where, without dealing with the public, I could work alone, but still have a tea m to talk to. Luckily, I discovered the job—Data Analyst—this month and have been going full steam ahead. I want to pr ove that I can teach myself a respectful profession, without go ing to college, and be just as good as, if not better than, my c ompetitors.Thank you. You`ve given me hope that I can follow my heart. For the first time, I feel good about myself because I`m doing something, not because someone told me I was doing good. I feel whole.This is why you`re saving my life.Yours,Tanis1.Why didn`t Tanis go to college after high school?A.She had learned enough about computer science.B.She h ad more difficulty keeping focused.C.She preferred taking online courses.D.She was too slow to learn.2.As for the working environment, Tanis prefers .A.working by herselfB.dealing with the publicpeting against othersD.staying with ADHD students3.Tanis wrote this letter in order to .A.explain why she was interested in the computerB.shar e the ideas she had for her professionC.show how grateful she was to the centerD.describe the courses she had taken so farBMusicOpera at Music Hall: 1243 Elm Street. The season runs June through August, with additional performances in March and S eptember. The Opera honors Enjoy the Arts membership disc ounts. Phone:241-2742. .Chamber Orchestra: The Orchestra plays at Memorial Hall at 1406 Elm Street, which offers several concerts from March thr ough June.Call723-1182 for more information..Symphony Orchestra: At Music Hall and Riverbend. For ticket sales, call 381-3300. Regular season runs September through May at Music Hall and in summer at Riverbend./home.asp.College Conservatory of Music(CCM): Performances are on the main campus(校园)of the university, usually at Patricia Cobbett Theater. CCM organizes a variety of events, including performances by the well-known LaSalle Quartet, CCM`s Philharmonic Orchestra, and various groups of musicians presenting Baroque through mod ern music. Students with I.D. cards can attend the events for f ree. A free schedule of events for each term is available by ca lling the box office at 556-4183./events/calendar.Riverbend Music Theater: 6295 Kellogg Ave. Large outdoor th eater with the closest seats under cover(price difference). Big name shows all summer long!Phone:232-6220. .4.Which number should you call if you want to see an opera?A. 241-2742.B. 723-1182.C. 381-3300.D. 232-6220.5. When can you go to a concert by Chamber Orchestra?A. February.B. May.C. August.D. November.6. Where can students go for free performances with their I.D. cards?A. Music HallB. Memorial Hall.C. Patricia Cobbett Theat er.D. Riverbend Music Theater.7. How is Riverbend Music Theater different from the other pl aces?A.It has seats in the open air.B.It gives shows all year round.C.It offers membership discounts.D.It presents famous musical works.Many people say dolphins are very intelligent. They seem to b e able to think, understand, and learn things quickly. But are t hey smart like humans or more than cats or dogs? Dolphins u se their brains differently from people. But scientists say dolph in intelligence and human intelligence are similar in some way s. How?Fact 1: Talk to meLike humans, every dolphin has its own “name”. The name is a special whistle. Each dolphin chooses a specific whistle for itself, usually by its first birthday. Actually, s cientists think dolphins, like people, “talk” to each other about a lot of things, such as their ages, their feelings, or finding foo d. And, like humans, dolphins use a system of sounds and bo dy languages to communicate. But understanding their conver sations is not easy for humans. No one speaks dolphin’s lang uage yet, but some scientists are trying to learn.Fact 2: Let’s playDolphins are also social animals. They live in groups, and the y often join others from different groups to play games and ha ve fun—just like people. In fact, playing together is something only inte lligent animals do.Fact 3: Fishermen’s helperDolphins and humans are similar in another way: both make p lans to get something they want. In the seas of southern Brazi l, for example, dolphins use an interesting strategy to get food . When fish are near a boat, dolphins show signs to the fisher men to put their nets in the water. Using this method, the men can catch a lot of fish. What is the advantage for the dolphins in doing so? They get to eat some of the fish.8. What does a dolphin often use as its “name”?A. A body language.B. A special whistle.C. Its feeling. D. Its age.9. Why do dolphins join others from different groups?A. To learn to “talk”.B. To meet their families.C. To play games.D. To find food.10. How do dolphins help fishermen catch fish?A. By playing with other fish.B. By following fishing b oats.C. By leading the fish into the net.D. By showing signs to the fishermen.11. What is the passage mainly about?A. Dolphins are smarter than humans.B. Dolphins mak e friends with humans.C. Dolphins teach humans to speak their language.D. Dolphi ns and humans are similar in some ways.DIt is difficult for doctors to help a person with a damaged brain . Without enough blood, the brain lives for only three to five mi nutes. More often the doctors can' t fix the damage. Sometim es they are afraid to try something to help because it is dange rous to work on the brain. The doctors might make the person worse if he operates on the brain.Dr. Robert White, a famous professor and doctor, thinks he knows a way to help. He thinks do ctors should make the brain very cold. If it is very cold, the bra in can live without blood for 30 minutes. This gives the doctor a longer time to do something for the brain.Dr. White tried his idea on 13 monkeys. First he taught them t o do different jobs, then he operated on them. He made the m onkeys' blood go through a machine. The machine cooled the blood. Then the machine sent the blood back to the monkeys ' brains. When the brain' s temperature was 10°C, Dr. White s topped the blood to the brain. After 30 minutes he turned the blood back on. He warmed the blood again. After their operati ons the monkeys were like they had been before. They were healthy and busy. Each one could still do the jobs the doctor had taught them.12. The biggest difficulty in operating on the damaged brain is that _______.A. the time is too short for doctorsB. the patients ar e often too nervousC. the damage is extremely hard to fixD. the blood-cooling machine might break down13. The brain operation was made possible mainly by _______ .A. taking the blood out of the brainB. trying the op eration on monkeys firstC. having the blood go through a machineD. lowering the b rain' s temperature14. With Dr. White' s new idea, the operation on the damaged brain _______.A. can last as long as 30 minutesB. can keep the b rain' s blood warmC. can keep the patient' s brain healthyD. can help m onkeys do different jobs15. What is the right order of the steps in the operation?a. send the cooled blood back to the brainb. stop the blood to the brainc. have the blood cooled downd. operate on the brainA. a,b,c,dB. c,a,b,dC. c, b, d, aD. b, c, d, a第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2018-2019学年度第一学期月考试题
2018-2019学年度第一学期月考试题第一部分听力（共两节，满分 30 分）第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。
从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What kind of music does the woman like?A. Rock music.B. Classical music.C. Count ry music.2. What does the woman want to buy?A. Oranges and apples.B. Sweets and apples.C. Ve getables and apples.3. What does the man mean?A. He doesn't want to see his friends again.B. He had a goo d time at the party.C. He didn't enjoy the party at all.4. What does the woman suggest the man do?A. Go on a diet.B. Talk to her sister.C. Introd uce himself first.5. What will the man probably do tonight?A. Read Chapter 4.B. Study in the library.C. Watch the football match.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
2018-2019学年度10月考数学含答案
第1页，总12页绝密★启用前xxx 学校2018-2019学年度10月考试卷数学（理）试卷注意事项：1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息\r\n2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第I 卷（选择题）一、选择题（本题共10道小题，每小题0分，共0分）1.如图所示，点 A （x 1，2），B （x 2，﹣2）是函数f （x ）=2sin （ωx +φ） （ω＞0，0≤φ≤2π）的图象上两点，其中A ，B 两点之间的距离为5，那么 f （﹣1）=（ ）A ．﹣1B ．﹣2C ．1D ．以上答案均不正确2.为了得到函数的图像,可以将函数的图像A .向右平移个单位 B.向左平移个单位C .向左平移个单位 D.向右平移个单位3.已知函数()f x 是定义在R 上的偶函数，且在区间[0,+∞)上是增函数．令5(sin)7a f π=，2(cos )7b f π=，答案第2页，总12页2(tan7c f π=，则（ ） A ．b a c << B ．c b a << C ．b c a << D ．a b c << 4. 函数1sin 22-=x y 的值域是（ ）A.2(,][2,)3-∞-+∞UB.]2,32[- C.2[,0)(0,2]3-U D.(,0)(0,)-∞+∞U5.已知一个扇形的圆心角为3弧度，半径为4，则这个扇形的面积等于 A. 48 B. 24 C. 12 D. 6 6.函数)32sin(π+=x y 的图像的对称轴方程可能是( )A.6π=x B.12π=x C.6π=x D.12π=x7.幂函数的图象过点（2，41），则它的单调增区间是（ ） A ．（0，+∞） B ．[0，+∞） C ．（-∞，+∞） D ．（-∞，0） 8.定义在R 上的奇函数()y f x =，已知()y f x =在区间(0,+∞)有3个零点，则函数()y f x =在R 上的零点个数为A ．5B ．6C ．7D ．89.函数2)1(2)(2+-+=x a x x f 在区间(－∞,5)上为减函数，则实数a 的取值范围是（ ） A ．(－∞,－4] B ．[－4,+∞) C ．(－∞,4] D ．[4,+∞) 10.方程1202xx ⎛⎫--= ⎪⎝⎭的根所在的区间为（ ）A ．(－1,0)B ．(0,1)C ．(1,2)D ．(2,3)第3页，总12页第II 卷（非选择题）二、填空题（本题共4道小题，每小题0分，共0分）11.已知函数()f x 的定义域是R,对任意,(2)()0,x R f x f x ∈+-= 当[1,1)x ∈-时，()f x x =．关于函数()f x 给出下列四个命题： ①函数()f x 是奇函数； ②函数()f x 是周期函数；③函数()f x 的全部零点为2,x k k Z =∈； ④当[3,3)x ∈-时，函数1()g x x=的图象与函数()f x 的图象有且只有三个公共点． 其中全部真命题的序号是 ． 12.某种病毒经30分钟可繁殖为原来的2倍,且已知病毒的繁殖规律 为y =e kt (其中k 为常数;t 表示时间,单位:小时;y 表示病毒个数), 则k=____,经过5小时,1个病毒能繁殖为____个. 13.如图所示,在平面直角坐标系xOy 中,角α的终边与单位圆交于点A ,点A 的纵坐标为4,cos 5α则=_____｡14.在平面直角坐标系xOy 中，直线240x y -+=与x 轴y 、轴分别交于A ，B 两点，点M 在圆()225x y a +-=(0)a >上运动.若AM B ∠恒为锐角，则实数a 的取值范围是．三、解答题（本题共6道小题,第1题0分,第2题0分,第3题0分,第4题0分,第5题0分,第6题0分,共0分）15.答案第4页，总12页已知函数()()()sin 0,0f x A x B A ωϕω=++>>的一系列对应值如下表：（1）根据表格提供的数据求函数()f x 的一个解析式； （2）根据（1）的结果，若函数()()0y f kx k =>周期为23π，当[0,3x π∈时，方程()f kx m = 恰有两个不同的解，求实数m 的取值范围. 16.已知)1,0(log )(11≠>=-+a a x f xx a且．（Ⅰ）求函数)(x f 的定义域； （Ⅱ）证明函数)(x f 为奇函数；（Ⅲ）求使)(x f ＞0成立的x 的取值范围． 17.已知函数()sin(),f x A x x R ωϕ=+∈（其中A>0, ω>0,0<ϕ <2π）的图象与x 轴的交点中，相邻两个交点之间的距离为2π，且图象上一个最低点为2,23M π⎛⎫- ⎪⎝⎭. （Ⅰ）求f （x ）的解析式； （Ⅱ）当,122x ππ⎡⎤∈⎢⎥⎣⎦，求)(x f 的值域. 18.已知3tan 2,,2πααπ⎛⎫=∈ ⎪⎝⎭，求：（1）求ααcos ,sin ； （2）()()3sin 2sin 2cos 31ππααπα⎛⎫+++ ⎪⎝⎭-+19.已知圆22:9,C x y += 点(4,3),A - 直线:20l x y -=． （1）求与圆C 相切，且与直线l 垂直的直线方程；第5页，总12页（2）若在直线OA (O 为坐标原点)上存在定点B （不同于点A ）满足：对于圆C 上任意一点P ，都使PB PA为定值，试求出所有满足条件的点B 的坐标． 20.已知圆C 过点()5,1A 、()1,3B ,且圆心C 在x 轴上． （1）求圆C 的标准方程；（2）求直线3440x y ++=被圆C 截得的弦长；（3）P 为直线:2l x =-上一点，若存在过点P 的直线交圆C 于点,M N ，且M 恰为线段NP 的中点，求点P 的纵坐标的取值范围．答案第6页，总12页试卷答案1.A试题分析：根据A ，B 两点之间的距离为5，求出|x 1﹣x 2|=3，进而求出函数的周期和ω，利用f （0）=1，求出φ，即可得到结论． 解：|AB|==5，即（x 1﹣x 2）2+16=25， 即（x 1﹣x 2）2=9， 即|x 1﹣x 2|=3，即=|x 1﹣x 2|=3， 则T=6， ∵T==6， ∴ω=，则f （x ）=2sin （x+φ），∵f （0）=1，∴f （0）=2sinφ=1， 即sinφ=， ∵0≤φ≤， 解得φ=，即f （x ）=2sin （x+）， 则f （﹣1）=2sin （﹣+）=2sin （﹣）=2×=﹣1，故选：A2.D因为为了得到函数的图像,可以将函数的图像，故选D第7页，总12页3.A4.A 试题分析：[][][]2sin 1,12sin 2,22sin 13,1(,][2,)3x x x y ∈-∴∈-∴-∈-∴∈-∞-+∞5.B因为扇形的弧长l ＝3×4＝12，则面积S ＝ ×12×4＝24，选B. 6.D函数32sin(π+=x y 的图像的对称轴方程为2,,,.32122k x k k Z x k Z πππππ+=+∈∴=+∈当0k =时，12x π=为对称轴.考点：本小题主要考查三角函数图像的性质——对称轴，考查学生对三角函数性质的掌握和灵活应用. 7.D本题主要考查的是幂函数的图像与性质。
2018-2019学年度第二学期第一次月考试卷
2018-2019学年度第二学期第一次月考试卷阅读理解(共20小题:每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项AGood health is the most valuable thing a person can have, but one cannot take good health for granted（认为……理所当然）. It is important to remember that the body needs proper care in order to be healthy. There are three things that a pers on can do to help stay in good shape: eat right food ,get enou gh sleep, and exercise regularly.Proper nutrition (营养) is important for good health. Your body cannot work well u nless it receives the proper kind of “fuel”(燃料).Don't eat too much food with lots of sugar and fat. Eat ple nty of foods high in protein ,like meat, fish, eggs and nuts. Ve getables and fruits are very important because they provide n ecessary vitamins and minerals. However, don't overeat. It is not helpful to be overweight.Getting the proper amount of sleep is also important. If you do n't get enough sleep, you feel tired and easily get angry. Youhave no energy. Over a long period of time a little amount of s leepmay even result in a change of personality (个性). Be sure to allow yourself from seven to nine hours of slee p each night. If you do, your body will feel strong and refreshe d, and your mind will be sharp.Finally, get plenty of exercise. Exercise firms the body, strengt hens the muscles, and prevents you from gaining weight. It al so improves your heart and lungs. If you follow a regular exer cise program, you will probably increase your life-span (寿命).Any kind of exercise is good. Most sports are excellent for keeping the body in good shapes: basketball, swimming, bicy cling, running and so on are good examples. Sports are not o nly good for your body, but they are enjoyable and interesting, too.If everybody, were to eat the right foods, get plenty of sleep a nd exercise regularly, the world would be a happier and healt hier place. We would all live to be much older and wiser.1:In order to keep good health, ___________ .A. we should eat a lot of sweetsB.we needs a large amount of fatC. we must try to sleep now and thenD. people should eat according to the foods nutrition2.Eating more and sleeping less________.A．can keep healthy B．is no good for you C．gets you more energy D．will keep your per sonality3．The writer explains ________in the 4th paragraphA．how to eat B. the importance of do ing exerciseC．how to keep healthy D．what to eat4．The title of the article should be___________ .A．Eating and Exercising B．How Vitamins Work in Man's BodyC．Staying Healthy D．Sleeping Well5. According to the passage _________.A .we should always keep fitB. if we were healthy we could spend our days in doing things with less sleepC. one can eat a lot to stay in good shapeD. one needn't take any exercise if he is healthyBMany animals recognize their food because they see it. So dohumans. When you see an apple or a piece of chocolate you know that these are things you can eat. You can also use oth er senses when you choose your food. You may like it becaus e it smells good or because it tastes good. You may dislike so me types of food because they do not look, smell or taste very nice. Different animals use different senses to find and choos e their food. A few animals depend on only one of their sense s, while most animals use more than one sense.Although there are many different types of food, some animal s spend their lives eating only one type. The giant panda (大熊猫) eats only one particular type of bamboo (竹子). Other animals eat only one type of food even when given the choice. A kind of white butterfly (蝴蝶) will stay on the leaves of a cabbage, even though there ar e plenty of other vegetables in the garden. However, most ani mals have a more varied diet (多样化饮食). The bear eats fruits and fish. The fox eats small animals, birds and fruits. The diet of these animals will be different dep ending on the season.Humans have a very varied diet. We often eat food because we like it and not because it is good for us. In countries such as France and Britain, people eat foods with too much sugar. This makes them overweight, which is bad for their health. Eating too much red meat and animal products, such as butter, c an also be bad for the health. Choosing the right food, therefo re, has become an area of study in modern life.6. We can infer from the text that humans and animals _____.A. depend on one sense in choosing foodB. are not satisfied with their foodC. choose food in similar waysD. eat entirely different food7. Which of the following eats only one type of food? ______A. The white butterfly.B. The small bird.C. The bear. D . The fox.8. Certain animals change their choice of food when _____.A. the season changesB. the food color changesC. they move to different placesD. they are attracted by different smells9. We can learn from the last paragraph that _____.A. food is chosen for a good reasonB. French and British food is goodC. some people have few choices of foodD. some people care little about healthy diet10. Which of the following statements is TRUE？_______A. Animals often use senses to eat their food.B. Most animals have a more varied diet.C. All animals spend their lives eating one type of food.D. The diet of birds and fox will be the same depending on the season.CFeast on Turkey and Good Wishes at ThanksgivingFour weeks ago US children dressed as monsters and asked for sweets. That was Halloween. In a few weeks, American ho uses will be red and green and filled with presents for Christm as.As if all this isn't enough, on Thursday this week, America will enjoy another festival — Thanksgiving.Children will have two days off school, shops will close and ho uses will be filled with families enjoying mountains of food. Every year, in Gainesville, Florida, all entire class celebrate T hanksgiving together. The class dresses up and puts on plays for their families. After the plays the families share a feast of t raditional Thanksgiving foods like turkey and pumpkin pie (南瓜派).Dean Foster, an 11-year-old boy will take part in this celebration. He said: "I love Thanksgiving because it means time off school, lots of nice food and a happy family."His brother Ben, nine, said :"the best thing about Thanksgivin g, is that when it is finished, it is time to start Christmas."But behind the food and the large amount of money spent the re is another message. On Thursday evening, Dean and Ben' s family will make a basket and put it on the table as they eat t heir evening meal.Each of them will write a list of things that they are thankful for and place the paper in the basket. The family will read the pie ces of paper and take time to thank God and each other for pr oviding them with comfortable and happy lives. Thanksgiving is a traditional festival that started in 1621 ,whe n the first pilgrims (朝圣的人) arrived in the US to start a new life. After a hard year, they had a big autumn harvest (收获). They held a feast and invited the native American Indians along to thank God for giving them enough food.Many countries celebrate Thanksgiving. They often fall after t he fields have been harvested and the crops collected for wint er.11.When are turkey and pumpkin pie eaten?________A．On Halloween. B．On Thursday. C．On Thanksgivin g. D．On Christmas Day.12．Thanksgiving is the time for the American people to than k God for__________A．looking after them. B．providing them with c omfortable and happy lives.C．clothing them. D．protecting them13．Many children in the United States like Thanksgiving bec ause_____A．they call stay with their parents at home and eat a lot of ni ce foodB．they can dress up like monsters.C．they can put on plays.D．they call visit American Indians。
2018-2019学年第二学期月考试题
2018-2019学年第二学期月考试题（本卷分第一卷和第二卷满分150分时间120分钟）第一卷（满分90分）第一部分听力(共两节，每小题1分，满分20分)第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How did the woman get home?A. By train.B. By air.C. By bus.2. What does the man often put on a Christmas tree?A. A doll.B. A star.C. An angel.3. How did the woman get to work?A. She took a taxi.B. Somebody gave her a ride.C. She drove her own car.4. How did the woman know about the restaurant?A.A friend told her about it.B. She read about it.C. Her mother took her there before.5. What are the speakers talking about?A. Exercise.B. A bus ride.C. Some earphones.第二节: 听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有2至4个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. When will the movie Cars start showing?A. Tonight.B. Tomorrow.C. This weekend.7. Where will the speakers go tonight?A. To a concert.B.To a gym.C. To a movie theater.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
2018-2019学年度第一学期第二次月考试卷
2018-2019学年度第一学期第二次月考试卷Ⅰ.阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)ASince last year, city streets around China have seen colorful s hared bikes, which people can rent with a smartphone app an d then park wherever they choose. To reduce traffic jams and air pollution, many cities have offered bike-sharing. But sometimes, dreams can turn sour.As shared bikes become more popular, problems keep showi ng up. According to news reports, shared bikes are badly trea ted by users. When people are using the bike, some of them j ust throw it onto streets and even into ditches(水沟). Some bikes are stolen. Recently, a man in Shanghai was fined 1,000 yuan for stealing a shared bike.Besides, the damage to the QR codes on the bikes has brou ght huge losses to bike-sharing companies, like Mobike. If the QR code is damaged, t he bike cannot be used any more. It can take several hundred yuan for the company workers to find a lost bike and get it re paired.Mobike has 100 credit (信用) scores for each user. Penalty (惩罚)points will be taken in case of users’ bad behaviors. Once t he score drops to below 80, bike rental will go up to five yuan per 30 minutes.However, punishment may not be the best way to stop shared bikes from being stolen or damaged. Bike-sharing services will work well only if people follow the rules a nd show respect for the bikes and other users.1. Why do many cities have offered bike-sharing?A.To provide convenience to travelers.B. To reduce traffic jams and air pollution.C. To make money for the company by renting.D. To encourage more people to excise by riding.2. If Mr. Li credit scores is 80, he should pay for _____ his one hour’s riding shared Mobike.A. five YuanB. eighty YuanC. ten YuanD. fifteen Yuan3. Which of following is NOT true according to the passage?A. People can rent the shared bikes with a smartphone app.B. If someone steals a shared bike, he will be fined.C. If the QR code is damaged, the shared bike can’t be usedany more.D. Punishment is the best way to stop shared bikes from being damaged.4. The author mainly wants to tell us _______ in this passage.A. shared bikes are popular in the citiesB. China’s bike-sharing dreams turn sourC. credit scores of Mobike are important for every usersD. bike-sharing companies are facing serious problemBWhen I was sixteen years old, I made my first visit to the Unit ed States. It wasn’t the first time I had been abroad. Like most English children I learned French at school. And I had often b een to France, so I was used to speaking a foreign language t o people who didn’t understand English. But when I went to A merica I was really looking forward to having a nice easy holid ay without any language problems.How wrong I was! The misunderstandings began at the airpor t. I was looking for a public telephone to give my American frie nd Danny a call and tell her that I had arrived. A friendly old m an saw me looking lost and asked if he could help me.“Yes,” I said,“I want to give my friend a ring.”“Well,that’s nice,” he said,“Are you getting married? But aren’t you a bit young?”“Who is talking about marriage?” I replied,“I only want to give my friend a ring to tell her I’ve arrived. Can you tell me where there’s a phone box?”“Oh!” he said,“There’s a phone down stairs.”When at last we met, Danny explained the misunderstandings to me.“Don’t worry,” she said to me.“I had so many difficulties at first . There are lots of words which the Americans use differently i n meaning from the British. You’ll soon get used to all the fun ny things they say. Most of the time, British and American peo ple understand each other!”Where was the writer from?A.He was from America.B.He was from France.C.He was from England.D.He was from China.The writer thought in America.A.he would not have any language difficultiesB.he would not understand the AmericansC.the Americans might not understand himD.he would have difficulties at the airportThe writer wanted to .A.buy a ring for his friendB.make a call to his friendC.go to the telephone companyD.see a friend offIn the last paragraph the word “they” refers to .A.the old man and the boyB.the AmericansC.the BritishD.the French CAs you are students of English,it’s very possible that you’ll be interested in England. That’s where the language was first sp oken.But England is often called by other names. This often c onfuses people and I wonder if you know what these names mean. So, now I would like to tell you about this matter of na mes. I believe that you have heard people use the names—England, Britain or Great Britain. Let’s see what each of these names means.If you look at a map of Europe, you’ll see a group of islands—one larger island off the northwest coast, one smaller and ma ny tiny ones. These make up what is called the British Isles. The largest island of the British Isles is Britain. It is also called Great Britain. The smaller island is Ireland.Britain is divided into three parts: Scotland, Wales and Englan d. But sometimes the word “England” is used instead of “Britai n”. Why so?In ancient times, what is Britain now used to be three different countries. People in these different countries spoke different l anguages. Over many years the three countries became one. England is the largest and richest of the three and it has the most people. So the English people take it for granted that the ir own name stands for the whole island.There’s another thing that confuses people: sometimes you m ay hear people say “the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland”.That is the official name of the country.North ern Ireland is only one sixth of the island of Ireland.The rest of the island is an independent state,called the Republic of Irela nd.So we have the names of “England”,“Britain”,“Great Britai n”, and “the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Irel and”. Now do you know what each of them means?English was first spoken in .A.BritainB.EnglandC.Great BritainD.IrelandAccording to the passage,which of the following statements isTRUE?A.Wales is the richest of the three.B.Scotland is the largest of the three.C.Sometimes England is used instead of Britain.D.Britain is the only name of the largest island of British Isles. The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland is .A.part of BritainB.part of British IslesC.the official name of the whole countryD.the largest country of all mentioned in the passageWhich of the following is the best title?A.Students of EnglishB.Differ ent Names of EnglandC.Different Languages Spoken in EnglandD.Th e Republic of IrelandDToo many people want others to be their friends, but they don’t give friendship back.That is why some friendships don’t last very long. To have a friend, you must learn to treat your friend the way you want your friend to treat you. Learning to be a go od friend means learning three rules: be honest; be generous; be understanding.Honesty is where a good friendship starts. Friends must be ab le to trust one another. If you don’t tell the truth，people usually find out. If a friend finds out that you haven’t be en honest，you may lose your friend’s trust. Good friends always count o n one another to speak and act honestly.Generosity means sharing and sharing makes a friendship gr ow. You don’t have to give your lunch money or your clothes, of course. Instead you have to learn how to share things you enjoy, like your hobbies and your interests. Naturally you will want to share your ideas and feelings. These can be very valu able to a friend. They tell your friend what is important to you. By sharing them you help your friend know you better. Sooner or later everyone needs understanding and help with a problem. Something may go wrong at school. Talking about the problem can make it easier to solve. Turning to a friend ca n be a first step in solving the problem. So to be a friend you must listen and understand. You must try to put yourself in yo ur friend’s place so you can understand the problem better. No two friendships are ever exactly alike. But all true friendshi ps have three things in common. If you plan to keep your frien dships,you must practice honesty, generosity and understandi ng.Some friendships don’t last very long because .A.there are too many people who want to make friendsB.they don’t know friendship is something seriousC.those who give others friendships receive friendships from othersD.those who never give others friendships receive no friendsh ip from othersAccording to the passage, honesty is .A.as important as moneyB.more important than anything elseC.something countableD.the base of a friendshipAccording to the author，how do you help your friend know you better?A.Ask your friend for everything.B.Don’t tell the truth to your friend.C.Share your ideas and feelings with your friend.D.Give your lunch money or your clothes to your friend.Ⅱ.完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)Years ago, when I arrived to speak at a high school in Louisia na, I heard a lot about a student called Wild Man. Long－haired, plate－throwing...Teachers and students thought __16__ of him. Unli ke Wild Man, there was a student who had been a __17__ to everyone.Zachary was a kid who helped with all the games a nd dances.But he had a __18__, and for years Zach had been in a wheelchair controlled by __19__, moving from class to cl ass.A month before I arrived, Zach’s condition got worse and he _ _20__ an electric wheelchair to stay at school. __21__ it, he w ould have to leave school.It turned out that Zach couldn’t __22__ the new electric chair, so his only __23__ was to check out. When the day of Zach’s __24__ came, all the teachers and students got together in a hall. Zach __25__ it was his last day at school.The student president was introduced and he then __26__ ev eryone when he introduced Wild Man. Without saying a word, Wild Man __27__ Zach and brought him to the center of the st age. Wild Man then __28__ himself and disappeared backstag e. Seconds later，he reappeared driving a new and shiny electric wheelchair. Af ter __29__ Zach in the chair, he showed Zach how to use it an d let Zach __30__ around the stage.With tears streaming from their faces, two thousand teachers and students __31__ andclapped for five minutes.Were they just __32__ Zach and the fact that he could now __ 33__ in their school? No, they were also cheering for Wild Ma n, who got Zach a new __34__ by collecting money from his fri ends.So，it’s __35__: we shouldn’t judge a book by its cover. 16．A.much B.highly C．nothing D.badly17．A.mirror B.friend C．winner D.problem18．A.dreamB.chance C．diseaseD.question19．puters B.handsC．the teacher D.the mouth20．A.designed B.boughtC．needed D.borrowed21．A.ExceptB.Beside C．WithoutD.Beyond22．A.stop B.afford C．drivee23．A.pity B.choice C．wishD.advice24．A.leavingB.teaching C．return D.visit 25．A.promised B.rememberedC．decided D.thought26．A.surprised B.trustedC．welcomed D.protected27．A.talked about B.threw awayC．walked to ughed at28．A.asked B.excusedC．introduced D.enjoyed29．A.discovering B.controllingC．freeing D.placing30．A.run B.move C．playD.dance31．A.stood up B.rushed in C．woke up D.sat back32．A.waiting for B.feeling sorry forC．making fun of D.cheering for33．A.remainB.help C．appear D.start34．A.book B.seat C．chair D.life35．A.great B.true C．stupid D.sadⅢ.单词拼写(共14小题；每小题1分，满分14分)注意：每空只填1词。
2018—2019学年第二学期6月月考
2018—2019学年第二学期6月月考(考试时间100分钟，满分120分)注意事项：1、本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。
2、选择题答案请用2B铅笔准确地填涂在答题卡上相应位置，非选择题答案必须填写在答题卷相应位置，否则不得分。
3、考试结束后，将答题卡和答卷一并交回。
第I卷第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）(共15题：每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AThere is no best way to learn a language, just different ways t hat suit different people. Some people prefer to “pick up” the l anguage by reading books or magazines, watching films, visiti ng the country where the target language is spoken, etc. Theyfocus on the meanings of words and don’t worry too much ab out the language forms used. This method often suits children if they find themselves in a foreign country or with foreign frie nds. However, this approach doesn’t suit everyone if your aim is to become good at writing.Probably the most common way to learn a language is in a classroom with a teacher. The teacher can explain difficult wo rds, give guidance, provide extra motivation and feedback on progress. Unfortunately, some people do not have very pleas ant experiences of learning a language in the classroom. Lan guage learning can be great fun. But your writing level will be i ncreased most efficiently this way. Besides learning in a class room, you can use a personal tutor(家教) and arrange a very flexible system of tuition. That means i f you are busy at a particular time, you can still arrange to hav e your language tuition at a time that suits you.With recent improvements in modern technology, it is now possible to purchase a wide range of multi-media materials for learning a language. You can teach yours elf using cassettes, videos, CD- ROMs, books, and any combi nation of these. This approach is best suited to students who are self-disciplined and well-organized. It also tends to assist with the development of reading and listening skills. But be sure to pick out materials of hig h quality. If you want to become fluent at speaking and writing a language, you’ll also benefit from cooperating with other us ers.21. The method mentioned in the first paragraph can be consi dered _______.A. passive learningB. the most effective learning methodC. natural and active learningD. a structured learning method22. The underlined word “flexible” in the second paragraph m eans “________”.A. strictB. freeC. safeD. pleasant23. From the passage, we can NOT learn that ________.A. people need to care about grammar when speaking a lang uageB. classroom studying can be boring sometimesC. not all learning materials can help improve our language le velD. students lacking self-control may not benefit much from self-study24. What might be talked about in the next paragraph?A. How to cooperate with other language learners.B. How to deal with the difficulties in study.C. How to find a personal tutor.D. How to find the best studying method.BThe summer holidays are upon us again. Here is our guide to summer holiday fun in Peterborough!Peterborough MuseumThe Age of the Dinosaurs’ is the museum’s main attraction thi s summer. Get up close to prehistoric creatures via some gre at hands-on exhibits! Watch out for monsters lurking (潜伏）around every ember! The museum is open from 10:00 am to 5:00 pm Monday to Saturday, and from 12:00 pm to 4:00 pm on Sundays in August.Call 01733 864663 for details.Saxon Youth ClubSchool holiday fun: Young people aged 13-19 will be able to produce their own music, compete in spotsactivities, or try their hand at cooking at Saxon Youth Club, Sa xon Community Center, Norman Road, Peterborough every M onday and Wednesday from 3:00 pm. PLUS an aero ball tour nament will take place on Thursday, 12th August between 3:3 0 pm and 6:30 pm.Houghton MillAlice through the Looking Class－a new production of the family favorite on Monday, 30th Augu st. Bring rugs or chairs to sit on and a picnic if you wish to eat during the play. Gates open 5:30 performance 6:30 pm-8:30 pm. Tea room will be open until end of the interval. Adult £10. Child £ 7. Family £ 20.Farmland Museum and Denny AbbeyFarmland Games: From Wellie Wanging to Pretend Ploughing matches, come and join the Farmland Team. Collect your sp orting stickers and create a colorful rosette （玫瑰形饰物）that is fit for a winner! No need to book, just turn up between 12:00 pm and 4:00 pm on Thursday, 19th August. Suitable for children aged four and above, each child should be accompa nied by an adult and all activities are included in the normal a dmission price. Tickets Cost £ 7 per child.For further information, call 01223 810080.25. If you are interested in cooking, you can go to _________.A. Peterborough MuseumB. Houghton MillC. Saxon Youth ClubD. Farmland Museum26. You want to watch the new play with your parents, so it wil l cost you _________.A. £ 21B. £ 17C. £ 27D. £ 20.27. Which of the following activities needs parents’ company?A. Playing farmland games.B. Watching a new play.C. Competing in spots activities.D. Visiting the dinosaur exhibition.CPeter Owen was born in Wales in 1771. At the age of ten he went to work. His employer had a large private library so Owe n was able to educate himself. He read a lot in his spare time and at nineteen he was given the job of superintendent(监工) at a Manchester cotton mill. He was so successful there th at he persuaded his employer to buy the New Lanark mill in S cotland.When he arrived at New Lanark it was a dirty little town with a population of 2,000 people. Nobody paid any attention to theworkers' houses or their children's education. The conditions i n the factories were very bad. There was a lot of crime and th e men spent most of their wages on alcoholic drinks.Owen improved the houses. He encouraged people to be clea n and save money. He opened a shop and sold the workers c heap, well-made goods to help them. He limited the sale of alcoholic drin ks. Above all, he fixed his mind on the children's education. In 1816 he opened the first free primary school in Britain. People came from all over the country to visit Owen's factory. They saw that the workers were healthier and more efficient t han in other towns. Their children were better fed and better e ducated. Owen tried the same experiment in the United State s. He bought some land there in 1825, but the community was too far away. He could not keep it under control and lost most of his money.Owen never stopped fighting for his idea. Above all he believe d that people are not born good or bad. He was a practical ma n and his ideas were practical. "If you give people good worki ng conditions," he thought, "they will work well and, the most i mportant thing of all, if you give them the chance to learn, the y will be better people."28. For Owen, his greatest achievement in New Lanark was _______.A. improving worker's housesB. helping people to save moneyC. preventing men from getting drunkD. providing the children with a good education29. From the passage we may infer that Owen was born ____ ___.A. into a rich familyB. into a noble familyC. into a poor familyD. into a middle class family30. Owen's experiment in the United States failed because __ _____.A. he lost all his moneyB. he did not buy enough landC. people who visited it were not impressedD. it was too far away for him to organize it properly31. We may infer form the passage that no children in Britain could enjoy free education until ____.A. 1771B. 1816C. 1825D. 1860DIn business, there is a speed difference: It’s the difference bet ween how important a firm’s leaders say speed is to their com petitive strategy and how fast the company actually moves. T he difference is important regardless of industry and company size. Companies fearful of losing their competitive advantage spend much time and money looking for ways to pick up the speed.In our study of 343 businesses, the companies that chose to g o, go, go to try to gain an edge ended up with lower sales and operating incomes than those that paused at key moments to make sure they were on the right track. What’s more, the firm s that “slowed down to speed up” improved their top and botto m lines, averaging 40% higher sales and 52% higher operatin g incomes over a three-year period.How did they disobey the laws of business physics, taking mo re time than competitors yet performing better? They thought differently about what “slower” and “faster” mean. Firms some times fail to understand the difference between operational sp eed (moving quickly) and strategic speed (reducing the time ittakes to deliver value). Simply increasing the speed of produ ction, for example, may be one way to try to reduce the speed difference. But that often leads to reduced value over time, in the form of lower-quality products and services.In our study, higher-performing companies with strategic speed always made cha nges when necessary. They became more open to ideas and discussion. They encouraged new ways of thinking. And they allowed time to look back and learn. By contrast, performance suffered at firms that moved fast all the time, paid too much a ttention to improve efficiency, stuck to tested methods, didn’t develop team spirit among their employees, and had little time thinking about changes.Strategic speed serves as a kind of leadership. Teams that re gularly take time to get things right, rather than plough ahead full bore, are more successful in meeting their business goals. That kind of strategy must come from the top.32. What does the underlined part “gain an edge” in Paragraph 2 mean?A. Increase the speed.B. Reach the limit.C. Get an advantage.D. Set a goal.33. The underlined part “the laws of business physics” in Para graph 3 refers to __________ .A. spending more time and performing worseB. spending more time and performing betterC. spending less time and performing betterD. spending less time and performing worse34. What can we learn from the text?A. how fast a firm moves depends on how big it is.B. how competitive a firm is depends on what it produces.C. Firms guided by operational speed take time to develop n ecessary team spirit.D. Firms guided by strategic speed take time to make neces sary changes.35. What could be the best title for the text?A. Improve quality? Serve better.B. Need speed? Slow down.C. Deliver value? Plough ahead.D. Reduce time? Move faster.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2018—2019学年度下学期第二次月考_1
2018—2019学年度下学期第二次月考第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will the woman carry?A. Bottles.B. Bags.C. Boxes.2. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a library.B. In a restaurant.C. In a drugstore.3. How will the speakers probably deal with the TV first?A. They will replace it with a new one.B. They will have it mended.C. They will sell it.4. Why did the woman catch a cold according to the man?A. She wore too little clothing.B. She had a cold bath.C. She slept in a cold room.5. When does the woman probably go to the gym?A. On Mondays.B. On Fridays.C. On Saturdays.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
2018—2019学年度第一学期第一次月考_3
2018—2019学年度第一学期第一次月考（考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分）第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the woman want to do?A. Return her shoes.B. Repair her shoes.C. Buy new shoes.2. Where does the conversation take place?A. At an airport.B. At a hotel.C. At a travel agency.3. Who will probably decide the place to go?A. The man.B. The woman.C. Harry.4. What makes the man so happy?A. Tom will play football with him.B. Tom will tell him the bes t news.C. Tom’s father will play football with him.5. What does the woman like to watch in her spare time?A. Advertisements.B. TV plays.C. Art shows.第二节听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
2018-2019学年第二学期第一次月考试卷
2018-2019学年第二学期第一次月考试卷本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。
满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
请在答题卷上作答。
第I卷选择题（共100分）第一部分听力（共两节，每小题1.5分，满分30分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is the man doing?A． Reading.B． Watching TV.C．Looking for a book.2. What does the woman think of the plan?A. It's too costlyB. It's practical.C. It's creative3. When does school startA.At7:00B.At7:15.C.At7:504. What does the woman suggest?A Exercising right after getting up.B Not exercising in the morning.C. Exercising after breakfast.5. What does the woman mean?A. She was late for the appointment.B, She didn't wait for the man.C. She also forgot the appointment第二节(共15小题:每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A. B. C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
2018-2019学年度第一次月考七年级数学
吉安市2018—2019学年（上）七年级数学月考试卷2018年10月命题人：恩江中学刘福平审题人：吉水三中王晓蓉督查人：徐文华吉安二中杨玮平一、选择题（本大题共6个小题，每小题3分，共18分，在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的）1.下面每个图形都是由6个边长相同的正方形拼成的图形，其中能折叠成正方体的是（）2.随着学习的深入，关于“0”的意义不断丰富，下列说法错误的是（）A. 0是整数，也是有理数B. 0不是正数，也不是负数C. 0不是整数，是有理数D. 0不是分数，是有理数3.用一个平面去截一个几何体，截面的形状是三角形，那么这个几何体不可能是（）A.圆锥B.五棱柱C.正方体D.圆柱4.下列计算不正确的是（）A.—8+4=—12B.(-9)—(-4)= -5C.-｜- 9｜+4 = -5D．-6 + (- 4)= - 105．在市委、市府的领导下，全市人民齐心协力，将该市成功地创建为“全国文明城市”，为此小红特制了一个正方体玩具，其展开图如图所示，原正方体中与“明”字所在的面相对的面上标的字应是（）A.全B.市C.城D.国6．若两个非零的有理数a、b，满足：｜a｜=a, ｜b｜=-b，a+b<0，则在数轴上表示数a，b 的点正确的是（）二、填空题（本大题共6小题，每小题3分，满分18分，将答案填在答题纸上） 7.如果“盈利5%”记作+5%，那么—3%表示________8.硬币在桌面上快速地转动时，看上去像球，这说明了________ 9 一个棱柱有14个面，每条侧棱长都相等，所有侧棱长的和48 cm ，则每条侧棱长是________ 10.已知m 是4的相反数，n 比m 小2，则n 的值等于________11.某展厅要用相同的正方体木块搭成一个展台，从正面、左面、上面看到的形状如图所示，则搭成此展台共需________ 个这样的正方体。
12.若｜x ｜=3, ｜y ｜=2，则｜x+y-3｜=________三、解答题（本大题共5小题，每小题6分，共30分） 13.计算：（1）-2+2+5+（-8） 813)414()874(--+-14如图是小强用七块相同的小立方体搭成的一个几何体，从正面、左面和上面观察这个几何体，请你在下面相应的位置分别画出你所看到的几何体的形状图（涂成阴影部分）．15．将下列各数填入适当的括号内（填编号即可）①3. 14,②5，③一3，④43，⑤—8.9，⑥-112，⑦ -314， ⑧0， ⑨532 （1）整数集合 （2）分数集合 （3）正整数集合 16．计算：（1）4122)75.0()218()25.6(4317-+---+- （2）)2.3(4.2)5.0()7.4()4.2(+-+-+---17．画一条数轴，在数轴上标出表示下列各数的点，并用“<”把它们连接起来。
2018--2019学年度下学期第一次月考(1)
李豪 杰
64
17
69
23
23
32
32
15 275 31
8329 8324 8325 8332 8337 8335
高庆 宋才梦 丁宇梦 王丽志 谢文梦 李豪资
权
70 60 72 70 60 65
8 36 22 26 26 28
50 56 62 58 56 54
30 27 31 17 22 17
19 22 21 29 17 24
倩
36 23 57
24 5 2
29 48 40
17 6 21
13 11 12
9 17 4
33 34 15
18 179 57 26 170 58 8 159 59
8355 王冲 26 12 37 10 22 21 19
6 153 60
8357
李招 招
46
6
41
6
13
4
22 14 152 61
8359 于锦洋 50
2018--2019学年度下学期第一次月考考试
考号 姓名 语文 数学 英语 政治 历史 地理 生物 物理 总分 名次
8301 8306 8302
高思 李齐苏 苏苏婷
婷
97 83 84
75 75 89
80 84 73
51 38 34
41 43 37
47 39 30
33 39 42
42 466 49 450 44 433
31 25 27 24 33 24 26 29 26 37 24
35 33 31 32 20 26 37 34 32 36 23
35 38 34 36 33 40 38 33 39 41 36
2018-2019学年第二学期第二次月考试卷
2018-2019学年第二学期第二次月考试卷班级_________ 姓名____________ 学号_____________ 考场号_____________ 座位号_________——————————装——————————订——————————线————————————命题教师:第I卷（选择题，共90分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)请听下面5段对话，选出最佳选项。
1. What are the speakers doing?A. Seeing a doctor.B. Enjoying a concert.C. Buying so me tickets.2. What will the man do next Thursday?A. Start his new job.B. Have an interview.C. Meet Profe ssor Green.3. What is the woman's first lesson this morning?A. Science.B. Geography.C. Math.4. What day is it probably today?A. Monday.B. Wednesday.C. Friday.5. What kind of music does the woman like best?A. Country music.B. Rock music.C. Pop musi c.第二节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)请听下面5段对话或独白，选出最佳选项。
请听第6段材料，回答第6、7题6. How old is the woman now?A. Eighteen years old.B. Ten years old.C. Eight years old.7. Where does the woman plan to go next year?A. To .B. To .C. To .请听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
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永昌九年制学校2018-2019学年第一学期月质量检测
七年级地理试卷Ⅱ
一．选择题（25×2′＝50′）
1.下列关于地球形状的描述，正确的是（）
A.天圆地方
B.天如斗笠，地如覆盘
C.地球是正圆形的
D.地球是一个两极稍扁、赤道略鼓的不规则球体
2.南北半球的分界线是（）
A.本初子午线 B．回归线 C．赤道 D．极圈
3.赤道的长度约（）
A. 2万千米
B. 3万千米
C. 4万千米
D. 5万千米
4.下面四幅图中, 地球自转方向正确的是（）
A. B. C. D.
5.下列各项不属于地图三要素的是（）
A. 图例
B. 方向
C.分层设色
D. 比例尺
6.元旦节这天，新宁县所在地点的昼夜长短状况是（）
A.昼夜等长
B.昼短夜长
C.昼长夜短
D.极昼
7.看地图, 面对地图, 通常是（）
A. 上南下北, 左西右
B. 上南下北, 左东右西
C. 上北下南, 左东右
D. 上北下南, 左西右东
8.如果在地图上量得两地之间的直线距离为3厘米，图上比例尺为1：6000000，则两地间的实地距离为（）
A.18千米B．180千米C．1 800千米 D、18000千米9.珠穆朗玛峰海拔8844米，死海的海拔-400米，两地的相对高度是（）
A.8844米
B.9244米
C.12844米
D.8444米
10.人们说地球是“水的行星”，地球上陆地与海洋的面积之比是（）
A. 39：61
B. 19:81
C. 29:71
D.30:70
11.导致地球上海陆变迁的主要原因是（）
①气候变化②人类活动③地壳的变动④海平面的升降
A.②④
B.①②
C. ③④
D. ①③
12.非洲的乞力马扎罗山于赤道附近，山顶却终年被积雪覆盖，其主要影响因素是（）
A．纬度位置B．海陆分布C．地形地势D.人类活动
13.世界上面积最大的大洲和大洋分别是（）
A．亚洲、大西洋 B．非洲、太平洋 C．非洲、大西洋 D．亚洲、太平洋
14.六大板块之中，几乎全在大洋上的是（）
A.亚欧板块
B.印度洋板块
C.太平洋板块
D.非洲板块
15.其中属于亚洲和欧洲两洲的分界线是（）
A.苏伊士运河
B.巴拿马运河
C.乌拉尔山脉
D.白令海峡
16.世界上最雄伟高大的喜马拉雅山脉形成的主要原因是( )
A.亚欧板块与太平洋板块碰撞抬升形成的
B.亚欧板块与印度洋板块碰撞抬升形成的
C.亚欧板块与非洲板块碰撞抬升形成的
D.印度洋板块与太平洋板块碰撞抬升形成的
17.下列关于火山、地震的分布，错误的是( )
A.全部分布在沿海地带
B.主要分布在板块与板块交界的地带
C.主要分布在地壳比较活跃的地带
D.主要分布在环太平洋沿岸地带18.下列描述中，表示气候的是（）
A.风和日丽
B.阴雨连绵 C．四季分明 D．电闪雷鸣
19.下列符号所示的天气状况中，适合召开学校运动会的是（）
A B C D
20.一天中的最高温出现在（）
A .2时
B .12点
C .14点 D.日出前后
21.一般来说，一年中南半球大陆上最高气温出现在（）
A.1月
B.2月
C.7月
D.8月
22.某地一年中的最高温是38℃，最低温是-10℃，该地的气温年较差是（）
A .28℃ B.38℃ C. 48℃ D.-10℃
23.下列关于降水分布的叙述，正确的是（）
A.南北回归线附近，大陆东岸降水少
B.赤道附近气温高，干燥少雨
C.温带各地降水量相差不大
D.两极地区降水稀少
24.世界的干极是（）
A.新疆吐鲁番盆地
B.乞拉朋齐
C.阿塔卡马沙漠
D.撒哈拉沙漠
25.一些科学家测算，由于现代工业的发展，大量燃烧煤、石油、天然气向大气中排放二氧化碳日益增多。
二氧化碳能大量吸收地面放出的热量，进而使全球气温有明显变暖的趋势。
为了防止这种现象，适宜的方法有( )
①立即停止使用煤、石油、天然气等燃料②积极开发使用新能源
③植树造林，保护好现有的原始森林④扩大海洋面积，调节气温
A．①④B．①③C．②④D．②③二．填空。
读“世界年平均气温分布”图和气候类型示意图，完成下列各题．(10
分）
26从赤道向两极，气温的变化规律是，造成这种变化的主要原因是。
27构成气候的两大要素是和。
28图中南极洲目前还无人定居的原因是，当地真正的“主人”是，它是南极地区的象征。
29受海陆性质的影响，同纬度地带，夏季_________（陆地/海洋）气温高，冬季_________（陆地/海洋）气温高。
30在右图A、B、C、D四地中，属于热带的是____________；冬季有结冰现象的是____________。
永昌九年制学校2018-2019学年第一学期月质量检测
七年级地理试卷答案
一．选择题
1-5 DCCBC 6-10 BDBBC 11-15 CCDCC 16-20 BACAC
21-25 ACDCA
二．填空
26. 由低纬向高纬递减；纬度因素
27. 气温；降水。
28. 气温低，自然条件恶劣；企鹅。
29.陆地；海洋。
30. A; B。