阅读态度词的总结

阅读态度词的总结

一文章中的态度词

--负态度

*Verb:

fail to,ignore,overlook,neglect,overestimate,underestimate,exaggerate,misrepresent, misinterpret,obscure,reexamine,reinterpret,reconsider,should be expanded,can not explain, based only on…,awaits further study,remain to be answered,remain unresolved

*Adj./Adv.:

Curiously,problematic,disappointed,inadequate,imprecise,unwarranted,premature, untenable(站不住脚的)，unhappily,unfortunately,(表遗憾)，unreliable,negligible,not the whole explanation,no reason to do,be careful about=be wary of,not adequate,undermined,not yet…researched/studied/explored,unworthy,aridly(沉闷地，无趣地)，woefully(悲伤地,不幸地),disappointed,inadequate,imprecise,unwarranted,premature,fanciful=fantastic(稀奇古怪的),cavalier(傲慢的)，discouraging,disproved,misleading,problematic,unpleasant,shocking, misplaced,erroneously,impractical,willy-nilly(不管愿意不愿意，不容分辨的)，unreliable, unconvincing,dubious(可疑的,不确定的),unclear,weak,curiously,precipitously(急躁地，突然地),naïve,puzzling,deficient(缺乏的,不足的,不完善的),curse,bitter,careless

*Noun:

Omission,critique,rush,litter value,revision,disagreement,danger

**虚拟语气：

Would be+正态度词，would have further strengthened

*引号

负评价（/引用/强调）

-正态度词

*Verb:prove,confirm,benefit,support,impressed with,make it possible

*Adj./Adv.:cogent,valid,exciting,rightly,enlightening,pioneering,feasible,successful,valuable *Noun:success,one way out of dilemma

***注意：significant,ideal—中性词

二、选项中的态度词

*三类极端词—不太可能为正确选项

1．过褒：adulatory(拍马屁)，fervent(炙热的)，fanatical(狂热的)

2．过贬：angry,envious(嫉恨的)，indignant(愤恨的)，insincere(虚假/不真实的)，ironic, dogmatic(教条的),condemnation(强烈谴责)，derision(嘲弄)，defiance(蔑视)，scornful（鄙夷）,cynical(愤世嫉俗)，spiteful(痛恨的)，callous(无情的)，offensive,reproach,stilted(僵硬

的)

3．过淡：indifference,resigned(听由天命)，detached(超然)，neutrality,light-hearted(无忧无虑的)，jocular=factious(诙谐滑稽的),amusement,ambivalence(有矛盾心理的)，tender, ambiguous(模棱两可)

*可谓正确项的态度词

1．正评价：admirable,accurate,enthusiasm,valid,respectful,laudatory,concerned,interested, hopeful,optimism,dispassionate(心平气和的)，disinterested(无私的)，objective,approval, tolerance,novel,fascinating,thorough,justified,verifiable,convincing,persuasive,plausible(似乎可信)

2．负评价：inaccurate,disparaging(轻视)，disappointed,skepticism,disapproving,unpersuasive, pessimism,critical,biased,disagreement,unimaginative,reject,reservation,suspicious

*项中的程度修饰词

1．正确项几率很小的程度词

Complete/completely,entire/entirely,total/totally,unqualified,unmitigated(不缓和的)，unrestrained=unlimited,unchecked(未加抑制的)，unquestioning

2.正确项几率很大的程度词

Qualified,guarded,limited,incomplete,reserved,moderate,reluctant,tentative,tempered by, partial/partially

附录：态度题选项中常出现的词汇速记表.

-qualified有限制的，有保留的（注意在GRE中不要理解为“合格的”）

(qualify（V）限制----)qualification)

-unqualified没限制的

-unmitigated绝对的，十足的，不缓和的

-guarded受限制的，谨慎的（注意在GRE中不要理解为“被保护的”）

-pointed率直的，尖锐的（pointedly）

-unquestioning不加疑问的

-mildly温和地，适度地

-fallacious谬误的

-unprofessional外行的

-definitive确定的，明确的

-thorough完全的，彻底的

-inaccurate不精确的

-popular流行的，受欢迎的

-admirable令人钦佩的（admiration）

-accurate精确的

-trivial微不足道的，琐细的

-indignation愤慨

-impatience急躁，不耐烦

-pessimism悲观的