初中英语专项练习题_介词单选练习题(附参考答案)

初中英语专项练习题：介词单选练习题

(三) 例题解析

1 - Thank you ＿＿＿ the beautiful flowers!

- Not at all.

A in

B on

C at

D for

［答案］ D.

［析］由于某事向某人道谢应用for。

2 Can you answer this question ＿＿＿ English

A by

B in

C with

D from

［答案］ B.

［析］ in 表示用语言、声音、或材料，如：He answered the question in a low voice.

3 Look ＿＿＿ the map ＿＿＿ China ＿＿＿ the wall, please.

A after, of, in

B at, of, in

C after, in, on

D at, of, on

［答案］ D.

［析］ look at 为"看"，而on the wall为"在墙表面挂着"，而in the wall 则是"在墙内"，如：There is hole in the wall.墙上有个洞。

4 - When did Mr Green arrive in London

- He arrived there ＿＿＿ the evening of December 6th.

A at

B in

C on

D to

［答案］ C.

［析］ in the evening / afternoon这两个词组不论是在其前或后加上任何修饰词都应将介词换为on,如：on a cold morning, on a spring morning等。

5 We won the relay race. And there was a big smile ＿＿＿ our teacher's face.

A off

B near

C on

D between

［答案］ C.

6 The twins got on well ＿＿＿ their classmates.

A to

B in

C with

D about

［答案］ C.

［析］ get on well with与人相处很好。

7 - Please remember to come to my birthday party.

- I see. I'll come ＿＿＿ Saturday evening.

A in

B at

C on

D for

［答案］ C.

8 Let's hurry， or we'll be late ＿＿＿ school

A to

B at

C with

D for

［答案］ D.

［析］ be late for，而 come late to，如： Don't come late to school

9 They will have a maths test ＿＿＿ two days

A for

B at

C in

D after

［答案］ C.

［析］三天之内应用in，而不要受中文影响用after， after three days 是个不定的时间范围，即没有一个准确的时间。5天、6天、10天全是after three days。

10 My brother joined the army ＿＿＿

A1989， March B in March， 1989

C March， 1989 D1989， in March

［答案］ B.

［析］在月份、年、前用介词in，而日子前用on。

11 He couldn't work out the maths problem ＿＿＿ your help

A without

B under

C for

D with

［答案］ A.

［析］在某人帮助下应用with，如：With the help of the teacher I passed the exam easily而要是没有你的帮助则用 without your help

12 Granny took one look at us ＿＿＿ her glasses

A by

B through

C on

D in

［答案］ B.

［析］ through 为穿过……。

13 We had our breakfast ＿＿＿ a quarter ＿＿＿ seven

A/， to B in， to C at， to D on， to

［答案］ C.

［析］具体时间点前用at，而差几分几点用to，这里应译为：我在差一刻七点吃的早饭。

14 I learn French ＿＿＿ the radio every day

A on

B in

C from

D at

［答案］ A.

［析］从收音机中听到某事应用词组 on the radio。

15 It's good manners to wait ＿＿＿ line

A in

B on

C at

D with

［答案］ A.

［析］ in line 为排队。

16 How many English words had you learnt ＿＿＿ last term

A by the end of

B at the end of

C to the end of

D till the end of

［答案］ A.

［析］ by the end of 为动作的截止时间，与完成时态相配合

17 The manager was very satisfied ＿＿＿ his work

A in

B on

C about

D with

［答案］ D.

［析］ be satisfied with 为固定搭配。

18 John hit Jack ＿＿＿ face

A on the

B in the

C on his

D in his

［答案］ B.

［析］英文中的某些动词其后要接人，然后加介词＋the＋身体部位，如：He caught the boy by the arm。