2015年中考英语模拟试题(一)

2015年中考英语模拟试题（一）（考试时间：120分钟满分：120分）听力部分：30分（略）笔试部分：90分Ⅰ单项选择。

（共20题，每小题1分，计20分）选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

（）1. He is ____usual boy, but he did ____unusual thing yesterday.A. a, anB. an, anC. a, aD. an, the( ) 2. The weather in Shanghai is warmer than ____in Shenyang in winter.A. oneB. thoseC. itD. that( ) 3. Look at the boy ____a white jacket. He is my new friend.A. onB. forC. ofD. in( ) 4.-would you please go to a movie with me on Saturday or Sunday?-I’m afraid ____day is possible. I’m busy on weekends.A. eitherB. eachC. bothD. neither( ) 5. The number of pages in this book ____three hundred.A. areB. isC. hasD. have( ) 6. Could you give me ______about learning English?A. an adviceB. some adviceC. some suggestionD. an suggestion( ) 7. My neighbor is _____to get a ticket for the new film.A. lucky enoughB. enough luckyC. luckily enoughD. enough luckily( )8. _____ they are twins, _____ they don’t look the same at all.A. Although, butB. Although, /C. But, althoughD. /, /( ) 9.-I seemed to see Jim in the supermarket this morning.-No, it _____him. He has gone to New York last week.A. can’tB. might, beC. mustn’t beD. can’t be( )10.She wondered whether she had ____the gas before she went out.A. put offB. taken offC. turned offD. fallen off( )11.The house was so dirty. They decided ______.A. clean up itB. clean it upC. to clean it upD. cleaning up it( )12-They say there is a new restaurant nearby.-Yes, and it ____for no more than a week.A. has been openB. opensC. is openingD. has opened( )13.Some students found _____difficult to learn English well .A. itB. it’sC. that’sD. that( )14.She ____ at this school since she was 20 years old.A. has taughtB. had taughtC. taughtD. is teaching( )15.The girl was often heard ____the piano in the next room.A. playsB. to playC. playedD. playing( )16.-Can’t he work out such an easy math problem?-______. He is so weak in math.A. Yes, he can’tB. Yes, he canC. No, he can’tD. No, he can( )17.I’ve never seen ____ little girls can answer ___many difficult questions.A.such, suchB. such, soC.so, soD. so, such( )18. Let’s move away the bag, ______it may cause an accident.A. butB. andC. orD. so( )19.Do you know the man ______is sitting behind Tom?A. whatB. which D. who D. whom( )20. I didn’t understand _______, so I raise my hand to ask.A. what my teacher saysB. what does my teacher sayC. what my teacher saidD. what did my teacher sayⅡ完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案When I was in the elementary(小学的) school , I got into an argument with a boy in my class.I have forgotten what the argument was about , but I will 21 forget the lesson I learned that day. I thought that “I” was right and “he” was 22 , but he thought that “I” was wrong and “he”was right. The teacher decided to teach us a very 23 lesson. She brought us to the front of the class and placed him on one 24 of her desk and me on the other. In the middle of her desk was a large, round object. I could clearly see that it was black. She asked the boy what 25 the object was. “white,” he answered. I couldn’t 26 what he said. The object was obviously(显然、明显地)black. Another argument 27 between my classmate and me about the color of the object. The teacher told 28 to stand where the boy was standing and told him to come to stand where I had been . We changed places , and now she asked me what color of the objects was. I had to answer, “29 .” The object had two sides with different colors, and from his side it was white. Only from my side was it black. My teacher taught me a very import lesson that day : You must 30 in the other person’s shoes in order to truly understand it .( )21. A. just B. already C. ever D. never( )22. A. right B. kind C. wrong D. polite( )23. A. hard B. important C. interested D. boring( )24. A. side B. piece C. part D. kind( )25. A. size B. color C. time D. thing( )26. A. believe B. hear C. think D. know( )27. A. ended B. started C. left D. stopped( )28. A. me B. him C. her D. us( )29. A. Black B. Nothing C. While D. Right( )30. A. jump B. lie C. sit D. standⅢ. 阅读理解（共20题，每小题2分，计40分）阅读A，B，C三篇材料，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A.It’s easy to make you embarrassed. You may run into the wrong classroom and everyone looks at you. Or you have a piece of cabbage in your teeth! What do the American and Brish teens find embarrassing and how do they react (回应) to it?One big embarrassing thing for them is answering personal questions. If you ask “How old are you?” or “How much money do you make?”, they’ll get angry. It’s polite to stop asking. If you meet someone for the first time, talk about something not personal, such as your neighborhood orschool. British people love to talk about weather.British and American teens feel embarrassed if they still use their parents’money to buy clothes or have to ask their parents before making a decision, bucause others will laugh at them.In some situations, if you look bad in public, don’t worry. A child may forget and call his or her teacher “mom” in class. A good laugh is a good way out of it! Sometimes you find that you don’t have enough money when you pay at the supermarket. Just put some things back quickly. If you explain too much, you’ll get a lot of attention!Honesty (诚实) always works best. If you forget the name of a person, or don’t know how to clean the toilet after using it at your friend’s home, just ask them about it.( )31. Which of the following questions may make British or American teens angry?A. I t’s cold, isn’t it？B. How do you like your neighborhood?C. How much pocket money do you have?D. What do you think of your school?( )32.You’d better ____ if you don’t have enough money to pay at the supermarket.A. ask for a cheaper priceB. phone your parentsC. cause others to pay attention to youD. put some things back quickly( )33.The following embarrassing things are mentioned in the passage EXCEPT______.A. having a piece of cabbage in one’s teethB. forgetting the name of a personC.taking a stranger’s umbrella by mistakeD. running into a wrong classroom( )34.What’s the meaning of the underlined word “embarrassed”?A. happyB. nervousC. sadD. excited( )35.The passage mainly talks about ________.A. cultureB. trafficC. environmentD. foodBThis August is a busy month. There is a lot to do. Here are the exciting activities.( )36. If you want to learn Scottish dancing, you can call at _____.A. 6888-7004B. 6445-2998C. 6402-1877D. 6144-8505( )37.You and your classmates , Tom and Jack, are going to see the exhibitions, you should pay _____ for the tickets.A.60 yuanB. 90 yuanC.30 yuanD. 45 yuan( )38.From the three messages above, which is special about the rock climbing competition?A. A foreign team will take part in itB. You can watch it without payingC. You don’t have to be a sportsman to take part inD. The bus trip to the place of the competition is free.( )39.The main purpose of announcing the above activities is to give information about ______.A. visiting teamsB. things to do in AugustC. famous dancersD.prices to pay for the activities( )40.The four shout messages above are _____.A. AdvertisementsB. Short storiesC. DiariesD. Science fictionsCOne key to getting along well with people is knowing when to say you are sorry.Sometimes little comments(评论，意见) or actions can hurt or make others angry. If someone is angry because of something you do or say , it’s better to apologize (道歉) right away. That keeps it from getting bigger.It’s hard to apologize, and many of us don’t know how to do it. Here are some tips that may make it easier to say you are sorry.a. The first step in apologizing is to admit (承认) to yourself that you have made someone angry. You may know this right away, or the other person’s reaction may let you know you have done something hurtful. But you must admit you have done wrongb. It’s important to let the person know that you didn’t mean to do harm. At the same time, you must show that you take back your mistake.c. The other person needs to see that you have experienced that too. Come right out and say you are sorry.d. Give gift something to others or say :”What can I do to make it up to you? I’ll try to keep my mouth shut in the future. At the same time, let me buy you a cup of coffee.” Another way is to send a note or a small gift.e. Apologize right away for little things. For example, if you kid(欺骗) someone, say you are sorry right away. Don’t wait until next day to apologize. Take the time to sit down, look the person in the eyes, and apologize honestly.( )41.You should say ____ to the person whom you hurt.A. hanksB. sorryC. goodbyeD. hello( )42.In the passage, the best meaning of “reaction”is “________”A.反应B. 思维C. 答案D. 行为( )43.To apologize to someone, you should _______first.A. keep your mouth shutB. buy him a cup of coffeeC. make him admit his mistakeD. admit you have done wrong( )44.When you hurt or kid someone, _______.A. you must send a small gift to himB. you’d better apologize next dayC. you’d better apologize right awayD. you needn’t take back your mistake( )45.The best title of the passage is “ _______”A.We shouldn’t make any mistakeB.We should never kid other peopleC.Sending a gift is the best way to apologize to someoneD.Apologizing is a good way to get along well with peopleD阅读短文,并按要求完成46-50小题.Have you ever complained why life is so tiring? Does the sky sometimes seem dark to you? Are your studies sometimes not successful? Well , friends, cheer up and smile all the time. If you see the world with your warm head, you’ll find that the whole world smiles to you.While in school, sometimes you are tired of your lessons, but have you ever noticed the happy smile on your teacher’s face when you did a good job?One day it is fine. But just before you want to go out, it suddenly starts to rain. Maybe you would feel very sad and start complaining about the weather. But dear friends, why don’t you sit down and listen to the free concert that the nature offers you? And with the rain in time, crops in the fields will grow better and better and farmers will have a good harvest(收获).Although everyone wants to succeed in what he tries to do, sometimes he has to face failure(失败) bravely. I think failure is not terrible, and the terrible thing is that we are afraid of it and give up hope. When we face failure, we must be confident in ourselves, draw a useful lesson from it and try our best to finish what we have decided to do . As a popular asying goes, “Failure is the mother of success”.Attitude(态度) decides everything. With an optimistic(乐观) attitude life is easy and pleasant. Let’s smile to wahtever we meet and the whole world will smile to us.46题判断正误（“T”表示正确，“F”表示错误）; 47-48题根据短文内容完成句子；49题为简答题；50题将文中划线句子译成汉语。