人教版八年级下册Unit9单元测试卷+答案解析

Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museur?
I.单项选择。

（15分）
1. Many local people in Leshan prefer to go to ____________ in Mount Emei for their summer holiday.
A. somewhere cold
B. cold somewhere
C. somewhere cool
D. cool somewhere
2. The old man has two sons , but _______ of them lives with him.
A. all
B. both
C. neither
D. few
3. If it _______ tomorrow , we' go to the park.
A. will rain
B. does n 'rain
C. won' rai n
D. don 'tin
4. —Some one is in the room. It must be Tom.
—It can' be Tom. He ________ Shenzhen.
A. has bee n to
B. has bee n
C. has gone to
D. has gone
5. There are about six _______ students in our school.
A. thousa nd
B. thousa nds
C. thousa nds of
D. thousa nd of
6. —What' behind the door ?
—There must be a dog _______ behind it.
A. to sit
B. sit
C. sat
D. sitt ing
7. As we all have grow n up, we should lear n to look after _______ .
A. ourselves
B. us
C. myself
D. themselves
8. You will _______ d rive a car if you train more.
A. can
B. could
C. be able to
D. are able to
9. —Have you ever been to Disneyland ?
—No, _______ . I hope I can go there next year.
A. always
B. sometimes
C. n ever
D. ofte n
10. I have bee n to Shan ghai. I ______ t here last mon th.
A. have been
B. went
C. have gone
D. will go
11. The teachers always en courage Tom _____ hard.
A. studies
B. study
C. to study
D. studied
12. I ' vn e ver seen such a fine picture _______ .
A. ago
B. before
C. already
D. later
13. I watched Wangwang _______ with a friendly white cat ten minutes ago.
A. played
B. to play
C. plays
D. play
14. Last weekend we had great fun _______ on the beach.
A. played
B. to play
C. play ing
D. play
15. He has never been to Beijing , ______ ?
A. doesn ' he
B. does he
C. hasn ' h r
D. has he
n .完形填空。

（10分）
Have you ever been to Beijing , the capital of China ?
The Gree ns have bee n to two of the greatest cities in the world. One is Beiji ng , and 16 is Paris. The Gree ns 17 in Beiji ng for half a month 18 the summer vacati on. They enjoyed 19_there. They have 20 to many great places. During the first two days, they went to Tian ' anmeSquare. It is
very large and there were many people 21 photos there. Next,
they went to Beihai Park. They 22 boat ing there and had a boat race with other visitors. They had a great time there. The Great Wall is one of the 23 places of 24 in the world. They climbed the Great Wall for the whole day. There were so many people on the Great Wall.
The Greens were so excited 25 they took lots of pictures there ! For the last two days , they went to the Summer Palace.
How beautiful Beijing is ! They will go to Beijing again next summer !
16. A. other B. ano ther C. the other D. others
17. A. has gone B. has been C. have gone D. have been
18. A. to B. for C. at D. in
19. A. them B. on eself C. themselves D. himself
20. A. gone B.been C. we nt D. be
21. A. to take B. take C. taking D. took
22. A. go B. went C. has gone D. going
23. A. more famous
B famous C. most famous D. the most famous
24. A. interest B. interests C. interesting D. interested
25. A. that B. en ough C. this D. it
川.阅读理解。

（30分）
A
As a volunteer teacher , I traveled a long way to a small village school in Longzhou , Guangxi. On my way there , I thought about the village , the school, and the children there. However , my heart sank when I arrived there. It was out of what I expected. It didn 'look like a school at all ! The school had only three rooms , one for Grades 1 , 2 and 3 , and another one for Grades 4 , 5 and 6. And the third one was for me.
The childre n welcomed me warmly on my first day. They asked me a lot of questio ns , and I told them stories about myself and my life in Shan ghai. The n ext day , I gave them a test to find out their levels. To my surprise , though the test was very easy , over half of the students failed , yet they all wan ted to lear n new thin gs. I knew they n eeded me.
I was busy preparing lessons and reading test papers every night. I enjoyed teaching these lovely and hard-working children , and I could see that they were making progress with my help. I have also lear ned a lot from them. I un dersta nd their life more , and we are now good frien ds.
I have worked in Longzhou for a year now. I ' im ery happy , and the experienee has been very useful to me. I love the small village and the children. In fact , I would like to go on working here.
26. The writer is a volun teer teacher who comes from ________ .
A. Guan gxi
B. Xiame n
C. Shan ghai
D. Beiji ng
27. The writer found there were only _________ r ooms at that school.
A. two
B. three
C. six
D. five
28. In the passage, “ my heart sank” means that the writer ________ .
A. felt upset
B. was happy
C. got angry
D. was worried
29. The writer found the students levels were _________ she expected after the first test.
A. just as
B. higher tha n
C. lower tha n
D. better tha n
30. Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE ?
A. Both the volun teer teacher and the stude nts are work ing hard.
B. The volun teer teacher does n 'like to work there any Ion ger.
C. The students became better and better with the help of the volunteer teacher.
D. The volun teer teacher has worked in Lon gzhou for a year.
B
Kerry was on her way to the hospital with her mother , because the doctor found a hole （洞）in one of Kerry 'te s eth last week.
As they arrived and parked the car , Kerry asked, “Mom, why do we have to fix （修补） the hole It doesn 'h t urt. ”
“ If we don't fix it, it will make you hurt ,” said Mom. “ Come on, let 'g s o.”
They went into the dentist 'As.woman came to Kerry.
“ Hi, Kerry, I 'm Jane.I 'hllelp Dr. Hicks fix your hole today ,” said the woman. “ Are you OK?”
“ Yes, just a little scared （害怕的）,” said Kerry.
“ It will be fine , Kerry,” said Jane. “ Dr. Hicks is a very good dentist. ”
Just then Dr. Hicks came into the room. She looked over Kerry 'h s ole. When she was ready , she sat down next to Kerry.
“Kerry, there is a hole in one of your teeth ,” said Dr. Hicks.“ We'llfix the hole with something but it 'a s little bitter （苦的）.”
“I know ,” said Kerry. “But why don't we fix it with candy ?”
31. What was the matter with Kerry ?
A. There was something wrong with her eyes.
B. There was something wrong with her mouth.
C. There was something wrong with one of her teeth.
D. There was something wrong with her stomach.
32. How did Kerry and her mother go to the hospital ?
A. By bus.
B. By car.
C. By bike.
D. On foot.
33. What does Jane do?
A. She is nurse.
B. She is teacher.
C. She is cook.
D. She is player.
34. What will Dr. Hicks do with the hole in Kerry 'to s oth ?
A. Fix the hole with something bitter.
B. Fix the hole with candy.
C. Take the tooth away.
D. Don't fix the hole.
35. What do you think of Kerry ?
A. Shedidn 'li t ke candy.
B. She liked something bitter.
C. She was afraid of going to see a dentist.
D. She knew nothing about tooth disease （疾病）.
C
A teenage girl couldn 's t tand her parents 'family rules, so she left home. She wanted to be famous. But she had poor education and several years later she had to ask for food on the street for a living. Now her father has died. Her mother is an old woman. But she is still looking for her daughter. She has been to every corner of the city. Everywhere she goes , she puts up a big photo of herself on the wall. At the lower part of the photo she writes , “ I still love you …,come back home!”
One day, the daughter saw one of the photos. The face was familiar （熟悉）.“ Is that my mother ?” She moved closer and read the words : I still love you … She cried. When she got home, it
was early morning. She knocked on the door. The door opened itself. She rushed to her mother
'b s edroom. Her mother was sleeping. She woke her mother up , “It 'm s e! Your daughter is back home!” The mother and daughter held each other , full of happy tears. The daughter asked, “Why is the door not locked ? A thief could get in. ” The mother answered softly , “The door has n ever bee n locked since you left.
The door of parents 've for their children will never be closed.
根据短文内容，判断下列句子正（T）误（F）。

（）36. The girl left home because her pare nts were cruel to her.
（）37. No money caused the girl could n be famous.
（）38. The mother put up her daughter photo on the wall so that she could find her
daughter.
（）39. When the girl came back home , she couldn waitto see her mother.
（）40. From the story we know that parents love their children forever at any time.
IV .根据汉语提示完成英语句子。

（10分）
41. 一方面，听英语歌曲有助于我们放松。

另一方面，这也是一个练习英语的好方法。

One the one hand, listening to English songs can help us
relax. _______________________________ , it，a S o a good way to practice English.
42. 这个工厂里超过四分之三的工人是女工。

In this factory , more than _______________ of the workers are women.
43. 这座山终年积雪。

The moun tai n is covered with snow ________________________ .
44. 无论你做什么，我都支持你。

________________________ , I，support you.
45. 他们没有如此多的时间去做作业。

They didn ' have _______________________ to do their homework.
V.按要求完成下列各题。

（10分）
46. His temperature seems all right.（改为同义句）
________________ that his temperature is all right.
47. When ever I meet him , he says hello to me with a smile.（改为同义句）
________________________ I meet him , he says hello to me with a smile.
48. He is such a clever boy.（改为同义句）
He is ________________________________ .
49. Both of us have been to the Great Wall.（改为否定句）
_______ of us ________ been to the Great Wall.
50. This violin cost me much money.（改为反意疑问句）
This violin cost me much money , ________________ ?
W .补全对话。

根据对话内容，从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

（5分）
A: Have you ever read the novel Jane Eyre?
B: 51
A: What a pity ! It ' s onderful book.
B: Well, I ' te e en waiting to read it for a long time , but I can ' g e t a copy. The library has only three copies. 52
A: Well, 53 If you like, I ' iend it to you.
B: Thank you. 54 By the way, whe n can I get it ?
A: 55 Will you please come to my house after school ?
B: OK. I ' gkb as soon as school is over.
A. That' s very kind of you.
B. I forgot where I had put it.
C. You really should read it.
D. But they are all out.
E. No, I haven' t.
F. I haven' t had it with me.
G. I have a copy of my own.
vn.书面表达。

（20分）
假如你叫李平，你想应聘某旅行社的兼职英语导游，请根据提示写一份自荐信。

要点提示：
1•对这份工作很感兴趣。

2•从六月三日到八月三^一日有空。

3. 学习英语五年多了。

曾经去过英国旅行，并在那里待了两个月。

能用英语与人交谈。

4. 和老师、同学相处得很好。

5. 对城市里的名胜古迹了解很多。

要求：
1•不要逐句翻译。

2. 信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

3•词数80左右。

参考词汇：En glish native speakers （以英语为母语的人）;travel age nt （旅行社）
Dear Sir or Madam,
Best wishes.
Yours,
Li Pi ng
答案与解析：
I . 1. C somewhere是不定副词，形容词修饰不定副词要放在其后，排除B和D;根据句意可知，暑假人们当然要到凉快的地方避暑，而不是寒冷的地方，排除A。

句意：“乐山的许多当地人喜欢到峨眉山凉快的地方度过暑假。

”
2. C根据句意和谓语为第三人称单数可知空格处应填neither。

句意："这位老人有两个儿子，但他们两个都不和他住在一起。

”
3. B主句用一般将来时，if引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时表示将来，排除A和C;从句的主语是it，谓语动词应用第三人称单数，排除D。

句意：“如果明天不下雨，我们将去公园。

”
4. C 根据句意可知Tom不在说话现场，排除A和B; Shenzhen为名词，介词to不能省略排除
D。

句意：“有人在房间。

一定是汤姆。

”“不可能是汤姆。

他到深圳去了。

”
5. A thousand与具体的数量连用时不加-s，且不能与介词of连用。

句意：“我们学校有大约
六千名学生。

”
6. D 现在分词短语作后置定语相当于一个定语从句。

句意：“门后面是什么？”“门后面一定有只坐着的狗。

”
7. A 跟主语保持一致需用反身代词ourselves作look after的宾语。

句意：“因为我们都长大
了,我们应该学会照顾自己。

”
8. C can不能用于将来时态，be able to可以，排除A和B; will后跟动词原形，排除D。

句意:"如果你多加训练，你就能够驾驶小汽车了。

”
9. C always “一直；总是” ；sometimes “有时” ；never “从不” ；often “经常”。

根据句意可知选C。

句意：“你曾经去过迪斯尼乐园吗？”“不，从没去过。

我希望我明年能够去那里。

”
10. B由时间状语last month可知应用一般过去时。

句意：“我去过上海。

我上个月去那里了。

”
11. C encourage sb. to do sth.意为“鼓励某人做某事”。

句意：“老师们一直鼓励汤姆努力学习。

”
12. B already用于肯定句中，本句是否定句排除C; ago和later表示时间时不能单独使用，排除A 和D。

句意：“我以前从没见过如此好的图画。

”
13. D watch是感官动词，后接动词原形，意为“看到……做……”；后接动词的现在分词，意为"看到... 正在做 ... ”。

根据句意可知选D。

句意：“十分钟前我看到汪汪和一只友好的白
猫在玩耍。

”
14. C have great fun doing sth. 意为“做某事玩得高兴” ， fun 后接动名词。

句意：“上周末我们在海滩上玩得很高兴。

”
15. D 本句是“前否后肯”的反意疑问句排除A和C;时态为现在完成时，反意疑问句中应用has,排除B。

句意：“他从没去过北京，不是吗？”
n . 16. C 强调两者中的另一个，表示特指应用the other。

17. D根据句意可知此句应用现在完成时，主语为the Greens，意为“格林一家人；格林夫妇”，是复数形式，应用助动词have，因为表示的是曾经去过的地方。

18. B for the summer vacation 意为“度暑假” 。

19. C enjoy oneself 意为“玩得高兴” ，反身代词应与主语they 保持一致，应用themselves。

20. B 根据句意可知此处表示“曾经到过” ，应用have/has been to。

21. C 此处应用现在分词，在句中作后置定语，放在所修饰词之后。

22. B and连接的两个动词的时态要前后保持一致，后面用的是had前面也应用动词的过去
式went。

23. C 根据句意可知此处应用形容词的最高级，排除A和B;且空格前面已经用了定冠词the,排除D。

24. A “名胜古迹”为places of interest,是固定短语。

25. A so … that …意为“如此……以至于……” 。

川.26. C 由短文第二段第二句“ They asked me a lot of questions , and I told them stories about myself and my life in Shanghai. ”可知，作者是来自上海的一名志愿者教师。

27. B 由短文第一段第六句“The school had only three rooms…”可知,这个学校只有三个房
间。

28. A 由短文第一段第四句和第五句“ It was out of what I expected. It didn 'lo t ok like a school at
all!”可知，它不是我所期望的，它看上去根本不像一所学校，故“my heart sank”表示的是作者的心情很沮丧。

29. C 由短文第二段第四句“ To my surprise， though the test was very easy ， over half of the students failed. ”可知，学生的水平比预期的要低。

30. B 根据短文第四段最后一句“In fact, I would like to go on working here. 可知，选项B所
说的“志愿者老师不喜欢再在那里工作”与短文内容不相符。

31. C 由短文第一段中“… the doctor found a hole （洞） in one of Kerry 'te s eth last week. ”可知，是她的牙有问题。

32. B 由短文第二段中“ … they arrived and parked the car …”可知，她们是开车去的医院。

33. A 由短文第五段中“ Hi, Kerry, I 'm a ne. I 'help Dr. Hicks fix your hole today …”可知简应该是护士。

34. A 由短文第九段中“ We'lflix the hole with something ， but it ' a s little bitter （苦的）.”可知，医生会用稍微有点苦的东西给凯里补牙。

35. D 由短文最后一段中“ But why don' w t e fix it with candy ?”可知，凯里对牙齿的疾病并不了解。

36. F 37. F 38. F 39. T 40. T
IV.41. On the other hand 42. three quarters/three fourths
43. all year round 44. Whatever you do 45. so much time
V. 46. It seems 47. No matter whe n 48. so clever a boy 49. Neither; has 50.did n 'i t
W . 51. E 52. D 53. G 54. A 55. F
Vfl. One possible version :
Dear Sir or Madam，
I learn that you need a part-time English tour guide. I am interested in the job. I will be free from June
3 to August 31. I have studied English for more than five years. I have been to England and I have stayed there for two months. I can talk with English native speakers. And I always get along well with my teachers and classmates. Also I know a lot about many places of interest in our city.
If I get the chance to work for your travel agent ， I am sure I will be an excellent tour guide. I hope to hear from you soon.
Best wishes.
Yours,
Li Ping。