学士学位英语考试词汇重点

合集下载

成人学士学位英语1000个高频必考词汇汇总

成人学士学位英语1000个高频必考词汇汇总

1 / 46 Lesson 11、 abandon [ə'bænd ən] vt. 放弃,抛弃He claimed that his parents had abandoned him 他声称父母遗弃了他。

2、 absent ['æbsənt] a. 缺席的,不在的 He has been absent from his desk for two weeks 他已经有两个星期没有坐在办公桌前了。

【派】 absence n.缺席,不在场 【反】 present a. 出席的,在场的 【考】 be absent from缺席 3、 absolute ['æbs əlu ːt] a. 绝对的,完全的 It's not really suited to absolute beginners 它并不真正适合从零开始的初学者。

4、 absorb [əb's ɔːb] vt. 吸收;吸引Plants absorb carbon dioxide from the air and moisture from the soil 植物从空气中吸收二氧化碳并从土壤中汲取水分。

5、 abuse [ə'bju ːs] n. 滥用;虐待,辱骂I was left shouting abuse as the car sped off 汽车飞驰而去,留下我在那里大声咒骂。

6、 academic [æk ə'demik] a. 学院的,学术的Their academic standards are high 他们的教学水平很高。

7、 accept [ək'sept] v. 接受,认可Eventually Sam persuaded her to accept an offer of marriage 最终萨姆说服她接受了求婚。

学士学位英语单词词汇

学士学位英语单词词汇

学士学位英语单词词汇一、基础词汇。

1. abandon [əˈbændən] vt. 放弃;抛弃;放纵。

2. ability [əˈbɪləti] n. 能力;才能。

3. able [ˈeɪbl] adj. 能够的;有能力的。

4. aboard [əˈbɔːd] prep. 在(船、飞机、车)上;adv. 在船(或飞机、车)上。

5. about [əˈbaʊt] prep. 关于;大约;在……周围;adv. 大约;周围;到处。

6. above [əˈbʌv] prep. 在……上面;超过;adv. 在上面;adj. 上文的。

7. abroad [əˈbrɔːd] adv. 在国外;到海外;广为流传。

8. absence [ˈæbsəns] n. 没有;缺乏;缺席。

9. absent [ˈæbsənt] adj. 缺席的;缺少的;心不在焉的。

10. absolute [ˈæbsəluːt] adj. 绝对的;完全的;专制的。

二、中级词汇。

1. accommodation [əˌkɒməˈdeɪʃn] n. 住处;膳宿;调节;和解。

2. accompany [əˈkʌmpəni] vt. 陪伴;伴随;为……伴奏。

3. accomplish [əˈkʌmplɪʃ] vt. 完成;实现;达到。

4. according to [əˈkɔːdɪŋ tuː] prep. 根据;按照。

5. account [əˈkaʊnt] n. 账户;解释;账目;理由;vi. 解释;导致;报账。

6. accumulate [əˈkjuːmjəleɪt] vt. 积攒;vi. 累积;积聚。

7. accurate [ˈækjərət] adj. 精确的;准确的。

8. accuse [əˈkjuːz] vt. 控告;指责;谴责。

9. accustomed [əˈkʌstəmd] adj. 习惯的;通常的;独有的。

专升本-学位英语考试-300个核心英文单词

专升本-学位英语考试-300个核心英文单词

学位英语 300 个核心单词1.abroad 国外2.absence n. 缺席(absent adj.)3.accepted 公认的,可接受的4.accident 事故(accidental adj. 偶然的;accidentally adv. 偶然地)5.achievement 成就(achieve v. 获得)6.address 地址7.admire 钦佩8.admit 承认9.agreement 协议10.agriculture 农业(agricultural adj. 农业的)11.altogether 总共12.ancient 古代的13.announce 宣布14.anxiety 忧虑(anxious adj. 焦急的;anxiously adv. 焦急地)15.apologize v. 道歉(apology n. 道歉;apologetic adj. 道歉的;apologetically adv. 道歉地)16.apologize/apologise v. 道歉17.appreciate 感激/欣赏(感激人用 thank sb;谢谢某人做的事用 appreciate sth.)n n. 亚洲人 adj. 亚洲的;亚洲人的19.assistant 助手20.astonish 吃惊(astonishment n. 吃惊;astonishing adj. 令人吃惊的;astonishedadj. 感到吃惊的)21.astronaut 宇航员22.atmosphere 气氛,大气层23.attempt 尝试(可作名词也可作动词)24.attentively 专心地25.attentively 专心地26.attitude 态度27.attract 吸引(attraction n.吸引力,具有吸引力的人或物)28.average 平均29.average 平均30.balance 平衡31.beauty 美(beautiful adj.)32.believe 相信(belief n. 信念,其复数是 beliefs)33.beyond 超过34.biology 生物35.birthday 生日36.bravery 勇敢37.broadcast 广播(过去式、过去分词同原形)38.broadcast 广播(过去式、过去分词同原形)39.carefully 小心(carefully adv.)40.ceiling 天花板41.celebrate 庆祝,赞美42.celebration 庆祝(celebrate n.)43.century 世纪44.challenge 挑战45.character 性格46.charge 收费47.cinema 电影院fort v.&n. 安慰,使舒适(comfortable adj. 舒适的;comfortably adv. 舒适地)fortably adv. 舒适地ment 评论munication 交流petition 竞赛(compete v. 竞赛;competitor 竞赛者)position 作文54.concert 音乐会55.conclude v. conclusion n. 结论56.condition 情况(conditions 条件)57.confess 坦白,公认58.congratulation 祝贺(congratulate v.)59.constantly 不断地60.construction 建设,建筑物61.continue 继续62.contribution 贡献(contribute v.)63.conveniently 方便(convenient adj.)64.conversation 谈话65.cough 咳嗽66.cousin n. 堂兄弟姊妹;表兄弟姊妹67.cruelty 残酷(cruel adj. cruelly adv.)68.curious 好奇的(curiosity n. 好奇)69.curious 好奇的(curiosity n. 好奇)70.customer 顾客71.customer 顾客72.custom 习俗73.damage 损坏74.declare 声明,宣布75.delicious 美味的76.destroy 毁灭(其过去式是 destroyed)77.determined 有决心的78.develop 发展(development n.;developing 发展中的;developed 发达的)79.dialogue 对话80.diary 日记(dairy 奶制品)81.difference 不同(有复数形式)82.disappointed 感到失望的(disappointing 令人失望的)83.disappointment 失望84.discovery 发现(其复数是 discoveries;其动词是 discover;discoverer 发现者)85.disturb 打扰86.dollar 美元(其复数是 dollars)87.downstairs 在楼下,下楼88.dream 梦想(其过去式是 dreamed 或 dreamt)89.electricity 电(electrical 和电有关的;electric 带电的,电的)90.employ 雇用(employment n.;employer 雇主;employee 雇员)91.empty 空的,清空(可用动词,其过去式是 emptied)92.encourage 鼓励(encouraging,encouraged,encouragement )93.energy 能量94.envelope 信封95.envy n. 妒忌(envious adj.)96.equal 平等的,相等的97.equipment 设备98.especially 尤其是99.essential 基本的,本质的100.European 欧洲人101.event 事件102.excellent 极好(excellence n. excellently adv.)103.exhibition 展览,展览会104.exhibition 展览105.expense 耗费,花费106.experience 经验(experienced 有经验的)107.expert 专家108.expression 表达109.failure 失败(fail v.)110.familiar 熟悉的111.familiar 熟悉的112.favorite 最喜爱的(即作形容词也作名词,作名词时有复数)113.figure 人物/数字/身材/画像,计算/认为114.finger 手指115.flight 飞行,航班116.forehead 前额117.foreign 外国的118.fortunately 幸运地119.forward 向前120.freezing 极冷的(frozen 冷冻的)121.frequently 经常地122.furniture 家具123.further 进一步的124.generally 一般地,大体上125.geography 地理126.Germany 德国ernment 政府128.gradually 逐渐地129.graduation 毕业(graduate v.)130.grammar 语法131.habit 习惯132.handkerchiefs 手帕133.honesty 诚实的(honest v.)134.honor/honour 荣誉;尊敬135.imagination 想象力(imagine v.)136.immediate 立刻的137.immediately 立刻地138.impress 印象(impression n.)139.incident 小事件140.including 包括(include v.)141.indispensable 不可缺少的142.industry 工业(industrial adj.工业的)rmation 信息144.inspire 激励(inspiration n. inspiring adj. inspired adj.)145.institute 学院146.instrument 乐器,工具147.interest 兴趣,利息148.interrupt 打断149.interrupt 打断150.introduce 介绍(introduction n.)151.irregular 不规则的152.journey 旅程153.judge 判断,审判(judgment n.)154.kindergarten 幼儿园155.knowledge 知识bor/labour 劳动tely 最近ughter 笑声wyer 律师160.librarian 图书馆理员161.loss 损失(lose 是其动词形式)162.luckily 幸运地163.magazine 杂志164.majority 大多数165.majority 大多数166.manage 管理,设法(manager,management)167.market 市场168.marriage 结婚(marry v. 结婚;married adj.已婚的)169.material 物质/材料170.material 物质/材料171.mayor 市长172.mean v. 意味,打算 adj. 吝啬的,卑鄙的173.measure 测量174.medal 奖章(比较:model 模型)175.memory 记忆力(memorize v.记住;remember v.记得)176.message 信息,启示177.metal 金属178.modern 现代的179.modest 谦虚的180.monitor 班长/监控181.moustache 胡子182.murder 谋杀(murderer 凶手)183.musician 音乐家184.mysterious 神秘的(mystery n.神秘)185.nationality 国籍(nation 国家,national 国家的)186.naturally 自然地187.naughty 淘气的188.necessary 必需的189.ninth 第九190.normal 正常的191.obey 服从,遵守192.obviously 明显地193.offer 主动提出,提供,出价194.operation 手术,操作195.opportunity 机会196.ordinary 普通的anize/organise 组织198.particularly 特别是,尤其是199.passenger 乘客200.programme (美 program)n. 节目;项目201.patience 耐心(patiently)202.patient 病人;耐心的203.perfect 完美的204.perform 执行;表演205.perhaps 也许206.period 时期207.permission 许可208.persuade 说服209.phenomena 现象210.physicist 物理学家211.pilot 飞行员212.poisonous 有毒的(poison)213.political 政治的(politics)214.popular 受欢迎的;流行的215.population 人口216.position 职位217.possibility(-ies) 可能性218.possible 可能的219.poverty 贫穷(poor)220.practical 实际的,实用的221.prepare (使)准备222.pressure 压力223.pretend 假装224.professor 教授225.profit 利润226.progress 进步227.pronunciation 发音228.provide 提供(比较:offer,supply)229.public 公众的;公立的230.purpose 目的;意图231.quality 质量232.quantity 数量233.realistic 现实的;逼真的234.receive 收到235.recently 最近236.recognise/recognize v. 认出;承认237.recognition n. 认出;承认238.regards 问候239.remind 提醒240.repeat(repetition) 重复241.respect 尊敬242.restaurant 餐馆243.satisfy 使满意(satisfied,satisfying)244.satisfaction 满意245.satisfactory 满意的246.Saturday 星期六247.scientific 科学的248.science 科学249.secretary 秘书250.secretly 秘密地251.separately 单独地252.separate 分开253.serious 严重的(seriously)254.service 服务255.shortcoming 缺点256.silence 安静(silent)257.similar 相似的258.similarity 相似性259.situation 形势/情况260.slightly 轻微地261.society 社会(social adj.社会的)262.southern 南方的263.special 特别的264.species 物种(单复数同形)265.spring 春天;泉水;弹簧;弹跳266.square 平方;广场267.steal 偷窃268.straight 直的,直接的269.suitable 合适的 270. support 支持271.surprise 使惊奇272.surround 包围273.swim 游泳274.technique 技术(technical adj.) 275.technology 科技276.temperature 温度277.theory 理论278.thirsty 口渴的279.thorough 彻底的280.total 合计281.traffic 交通282.translate 翻译283.translation 翻译(translator 译者)284.interpret 解释;翻译(interpreter 口语翻译)285.umbrella 伞286.unusually 不寻常地(unusual 不寻常的)287.unwilling 不愿意的(willing adj. 愿意的;will n. 意志)288.upstairs 在楼上;向楼上289.vacation 假期290.variety n. 种类291.various 各种各样的292.victim 受害者293.victory 胜利294.vocabulary 词汇295.voyage 航行296.waste 浪费;废物297.wealth 财富298.whisper 低语299.worship 崇拜300.youth 年轻人(复数加-s)。

学位英语核心单词

学位英语核心单词

学位英语核心单词学位英语核心单词是指为了通过成人高等教育本科英语考试或者其它与学位挂钩的英语水平测试,考生需要重点掌握的一系列词汇。

这些词汇通常涵盖了基础语法、学术阅读、写作、听说等各个方面所需的高频词汇和特定主题领域内的专业术语。

以下是一些示例性的学位英语核心单词:1. abandon [ə'bændən]2. ability [ə'bɪləti]3. abroad [ə'brɔːd]4. absence [ˈæbsəns]5. accommodate [ə'kɒmədeɪt]6. achievement [ə'tʃiːvmənt]7. analyze ['ænəlaɪz]8. argument ['ɑːgjʊm(ə)nt]9. academic [ækə'demɪk]10. cooperate [kəʊˌɒpəreɪt]11. dissertation [ˌdɪsəˈteɪʃ(ə)n]12. empirical [ɪmˈpɪrɪkl]13. hypothesis [haɪˈpɒθəsɪs]14. integrity [ɪnˈteɡrɪti]15. methodology [ˌmeθəˈdɒlədʒi]16. phenomenon [fəˈnɒmɪnən]17. quantitative [ˈkwæntɪtətɪv]18. research [rɪˈsɜːtʃ]19. significant [sɪɡˈnɪfɪk(ə)nt]20. summarize ['sʌməraɪz]准备学位英语考试时,建议学习者结合历年真题、大纲以及专门针对学位英语的核心词汇书进行系统学习,并结合实际语境记忆和运用这些词汇,以提高语言应用能力及应试成绩。

同时,由于不同地区或院校可能会有不同的考试要求和标准,请根据具体的考试指南进行复习。

自考学士学位英语考试复习资料(语法词汇短词阅读作文)

自考学士学位英语考试复习资料(语法词汇短词阅读作文)

自考学士学位英语考试复习资料(语法、词汇、短词、阅读、作文)第一节动词的时态考试重点:一般现在时(if 从句和as soon as 从句);进行时表将来;现在完成时和现在完成进行时的区别;完成时瞬间动词以及have (has)been, have(has)gone的区别;过去完成时的时间状语;将来完成时。

一、一般现在式:1、表示经常发生的动作或存在的状态:常和always, usually, often ,sometimes, every day, every week的等时间状语连用。

例:He goes to work every day. 他每天去上班。

2、表示普遍的真理。

由于是众所周知的客观事实,所以一般不用时间状语。

例:The earth is round. 地球是圆的。

3、有些表示心理状态或感情的动词往往用一般现在时。

例:I don’t think you are right.我以为你错了。

4、在时间、条件状语从句中表示将来的动作:常用的连词有as soon as,when,till,if。

(1)They will go home for winter vocation as soon as they ________their exams. A. have finished B. finish C. finished D. was finishing (答案:B)(1996年22题)(2)When the mixture ______, it will give off a powerful force. A. will heat B. will be heated C. is heatedD. has heated(答案:C)(1992年59题)二、一般过去时:1、表示过去的动作或状态:常和过去时间状语连用。

just now, last year, when I was 8years old 等。

本科学士学位英语高频单词

本科学士学位英语高频单词

本科学士学位英语高频单词学位英语是指为了提高学生的英语水平而设置的一门课程,主要面向大学本科学生。

通过学位英语的学习,学生可以提高听、说、读、写等方面的英语运用能力,为将来的学习和工作打下坚实的基础。

在学位英语中,掌握高频单词是非常重要的,因为它们在英语学习中的使用频率较高,是学习者必须牢记的基本词汇。

一、名词类高频单词1. student (学生)- The college is full of students from different countries.(这所大学里有来自不同国家的学生。

)2. university (大学)- She is studying at a prestigious university in the United States.(她正在美国一所知名大学学习。

)3. professor (教授)- The professor is giving a lecture on astrophysics.(教授正在讲授天体物理学。

)4. class (课程)- I have a biology class this afternoon.(今天下午我有一节生物课。

)5. exam (考试)- I need to study for the final exam next week.(我需要准备下周的期末考试。

)二、动词类高频单词1. study (学习)- She spends a lot of time studying in the library.(她在图书馆里花费了很多时间学习。

)2. learn (学习)- It's important to learn from our mistakes.(从我们的错误中学习是很重要的。

)3. attend (参加)- He attends all the lectures and takes detailed notes.(他参加了所有的讲座,并做了详细的笔记。

成人本科学士学位英语考试词汇重点(打印版)

成人本科学士学位英语考试词汇重点(打印版)

成人本科学士学位英语考试词汇重点1. abide by(=be faithful to ;obey)忠于;遵守。

2. be absent from…。

缺席,不在3. absence or mind(=being absent-minded)心不在焉4. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被动语态)be absorbed i n 全神贯注于…近be engrossed in ;be lost in ;be rapt in ;be concentrated on ;be focused on ;be centered on5. (be)abundant in(be rich in;be well supplied with)富于,富有6. access(to)(不可数名词)能接近,进入,了解7. by accident(=by chance,accidentally)偶然地,意外。

Without accident(=safely)安全地,8. of one's own accord(=without being asked;willingly;freely)自愿地,主动地9. in accord with 与…一致 . out of one's accord with 同…。

不一致10. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地11. in accordance with (=in agreement with)依照,根据12. on one's own account 1)为了某人的缘故,为了某人自己的利益2)(=at one's own risk)自行负责3)(=by oneself)依靠自己on account 赊账;on account of 因为;on no account不论什么原因也不;of …account 有………重要性。

学士学位英语常考词汇(成考)

学士学位英语常考词汇(成考)

学士学位英语常考词汇(成考)1.release 释放2.relive 重生3.reject 拒绝4.relieve 缓解5.bring up 引发,带来6.prohibit 禁止,阻止7.project 设计,投射8.benefit from 从……获益9.balance the benefits against the costs 平衡收益plete 完成的,全部的pel 强迫(compel sb to do sth 强迫某人做某事)12.plane crash 坠毁,飞机失事13.clutch 擢住,掌控,控制14.deduce 推论,推断15.decide决定(decide to do sth 决定做某事)16.declare宣称,宣布17.deceive欺骗18.loan 贷款19.finance财政,金融20.capita 资本21.debt 债务22.account 述说23.dialogue 对话24.idea 想法25.tale 神话26.poet 诗人27.horribly 令人恐惧地,可怕地28.worngly 错误地,不正当地29.bitterly 痛苦地30.seriously 严重地,严肃地31.harm 损害,危害32.hurt 使…伤心,受伤33.damage 损害(使其失去价值)34.spoil 破坏,(食物)变坏35.prevention 防止,预防36.promotion 提升,晋级37.permission 允许38.proportion 比列39.live 居住,生活40.expect 期望,期待41.remain 保持st 持续,延续43.various 各种各样的44.vary变化,变强,多样化45.variable 变幻多端46.v ariation 变化47.actual 实际的48.available 可得到的,在手的49.preferable 更好的,更可取的50.reliable 可靠的,可信懒的51.it is estimated that…据统计52.recognize 认出,识别,承认53.discover 发现54.hear 听到,听出55.realize 实现,意识56.transporte 运送,运输57.transfer 转移,转学58.transmin 传输,传递,传播59.transfrom 改变,转变60.persuade sb.to do sth劝说某人做某事61.advise sb.to do sth. 建议某人做某事62.convince sb. of sth 使某人确信某事(指用议论、事实、证据令人信服)63.reward 报酬,奖赏64.prizes 奖金,奖品65.award奖品,奖金,授予,给予66.pay 薪水,工资,支付67.salary 工资68.income 收入69.interest 利息70.concern 涉及71.confess 坦白,忏悔72.confuse 迷惑,混淆73.confirms 证明74.eager 急切的75.desperate 极需要的,极向往的76.urgent 紧急的77.earnest 认真地,诚挚的78.determination to do sth 做某事的决心79.improvement 改进,提高80.contribution 贡献81.concern 关心,挂念82.matter 有关系,要紧83.care 在意,关心84.disturb 搅乱,扰乱e to conclusion 得出结论e to no conclusion 为得出结论87.reserve 预定,保留88.preserve 维持,保护,保存89.deserve 值得,应受90.conserve 保护,保存91.neglect 疏忽,忽略(对自己职责,义务)92.reduce 减少,缩小93.offend 冒犯,得罪94.practice 练习95.make appointment 做约定96.make arrangements 安排好,商议好97.opportunity 结汇,机会98.assignment 作业,任务99.interview 面试e to a decision101.arrive at a decision102.reach a decision 做出决定103.afford 买的起,担负的起104.be guilty of 有罪的,有过失的105.charge 控告,指责106.charge sb with murder 指控某人犯罪107.criminal 罪犯108.faulty 有错误的,优缺点的109.endure忍耐,容忍110.survive 从…逃生111.reject 拒绝112.live 居住,生活113.be sensitive to 对……敏感114.sentimental 多情的,情深的115.sensible 明智的116.positive 肯定的,赞同的117.attraction 吸引118.attention注意力119.attempt 努力120.attack 进攻,袭击121.average 平均的122.sufficient 充足的,足够的123.subsequent 随后的124.beneficial 有益的125.rare 罕见的126.ultimate 最终的,最后的127.upright 挺直的,垂直的128.total 总的,全部的129.tight 紧的,牢固的130.slight 轻微的,少量的131.slight difference 细微的差别132.slender 苗条的133.single 单一的134.simple 简单的135.conver 传达,传递136.convince 使确信137.contribute 做贡献138.conquer 征服139.fold 折叠,对折140.bend 使弯曲141.turn 旋转142.equip 装备143.stick to a policy 坚持某一政策144.in search of 寻找,搜查145.in general 一般而言146.in common 共有147.in all 共计;总共148.in any case 无论如何,不管怎么样149.in order 有秩序地150.in place 在适当的位置,适当的151.in condition 在……情况下152.in private 私下的,私密地153.in place of 替代154.be well known for 因……而出名155.be known to sb 为……熟知156.be known as 作为……而闻名 after 以……命名158.protest against 对某事提出抗议159.prevent sb. from doing sth 阻止某人做某事160.apply to for sth 向……申请,请求161.be in charge of sth.负全责;经管162.charge sb with sth 指控,指责163.accuse sb. of sth 指控某人某事164.accuse sb. of a crime 指控某人犯罪165.blame sth. on sb 把某事怪罪到某人头上166.criticize批评167.be independent of 独立于……之外,不受……支配168.be busy(in)doing sth 忙于做某事169.tell the truth 说实话170.prior to 在…以前;先于;优先于171.have influence on 对……产生影响172.have a hard time doing sth 使某人做某事很难173.there’s no point in doing 没必要174.be superior to 比……先进,优越mit crimes 犯罪176.make mistakes 犯错误177.distinguish right from wrong 明辨是非178.preceive 感觉,察觉179.sight 看到,发现180.observe 观察181.turn in 上交,交换182.turn out 原来是,证明183.turn up 出现184.turn down 拒绝185.turn away 赶走186.hand in 上交187.give away 分发,放弃188.pass out 昏倒,死亡189.write out 写出190.left along 不管191.left behind 遗留,忘记带192.left off 停止193.left out 遗漏194.run away with sb 和……私奔,消耗195.run off 逃跑;溜掉,流尽196.run down 留下;停止,耗尽能源197.run out of sth ……用完198.put back 放回原处199.put off 推迟,脱掉,延期200.put up举起;张贴;投宿,搭建201.put up with 容忍,忍受202.put away 收好,放好,抛弃,储存203.put out 扑灭,熄灭,出版,发布204.call off 取消205.call for 要求,需求206.call on号召;拜访(某人)207.call at访问,参观(某地)208.have……in common 有……的共同之处209.in advance 预先,提前210.take the place of 接替211.in practice 在实践中,实际上,在开业212.in company 不是单独一人的,与他人在一起的213.in spite of 尽管;不管,不顾;214.because of 由于,因为215.instead of 替代216.on account of由于,因为217.turn out证明是,结果,生产,驱逐218.turn up 出现,音量调大219.turn over 倾倒,移交,翻(书页),翻转220.turn on打开,开启221.turn off关掉222.take in 理解,领会,吸收,欺骗223.take out 拿出,取出224.take over 承担,接管225.take up 开始从事,占据(时间)226.rather than 宁愿,而不是……227.other than 不同于,除了228.instead of 代替,用甲不用乙229.in place of代替,以甲代替乙230.put off 推迟,脱掉,延期231.put up举起;张贴;投宿,搭建232.put up with 容忍,忍受233.put away 收好,放好,抛弃,储存234.put out 扑灭,熄灭,出版,发布235.tack on 呈现,承担,雇佣236.take out 拿出,取出237.take over 承担,接管238.take up 开始从事,占据(时间)239.leave alone 让……独自待着240.leave behind忘了带,遗留241.leave off 停止,中断242.leave out 遗漏,删去,省去,不考虑243.leave for离开前往244.out of reach 够不着245.out of hand 无法控制,无纪律246.out of place 不合适的,不适当的247.out of sight 看不见,在视野之外248.out of order 出故障249.out of danger 脱险250.out of condition 健康状况不好251.out of the question 可能252.in sight 看得见,在望,在即253.by sight 凭外貌,面熟254.at sight 一看见就255.move forward 进步,发展256.move off 出发,动身257.move on to 继续前进258.fall down 跌倒,崩溃,摔倒259.fall way from 远离260.fall apart 破裂,破摔261.fall off 数量或质量下降262.fall behind 落后263.fall in love with sb. at first sight 一看见就264.call off 取消265.call for 要求,需求266.call on号召;拜访(某人)267.call at访问,参观(某地)268.take on 承担,开始雇佣269.get on 登上,与……相处270.put up 搭建,张贴271.look up 查看,查阅272.get around走动,游览e around 苏醒,复原274.hang around 闲荡,闲待着275.go around 流传276.look into调查277.look in 朝里面看278.look after照顾,关心279.look out(for)当心280.look for 寻找281.make out 辨认出,弄懂,理解282.make sure 确信283.make for 走向,冲向,朝……前进284.make over 翻新,改造285.in case 以防万一286.in case of 为了……,假使,如果发生287.in order to=so as to 为了288.for fear of 生怕,以免289.in memory of 纪念,追念290.in honor of 为了纪念……,像……表示敬意291.in the name of 以……的名义292.as a whole 整体来看293.as a rule 通常294.on an average 按平均值,通常295.by all means 尽一切办法,务必296.cut up 切碎297.cut down 消减,减少298.cut off 分离,隔离,中断,切断;断绝299.cut across 抄近路,走捷径300.cut in 插嘴,干预,打断301.cut out 删减,切去,割去302.with ease 容易,不费力303.at ease 自在,不拘束304.in the way 妨碍,挡道305.in a way 在某种程度上306.by the way 顺便307.under way 正在进行中308.on the way 在途中309.break out 爆发,突然发生310.break down出故障,失控;禁不住哭311.break in 破门而入,打断312.break away脱离,挣脱,断绝关系313.in return (for)作为(对……的)报答314.in turn 依次,轮流,反过来315.in vain 徒然,白费力316.in advance 预先,事先317.take then place of 接替318.in place of 代替319.make up for 弥补320.make up a loss 补偿损失321.make up one’s mind 决定,下决心322.make for 走向,冲向,朝……前进323.make the most of 充分利用324.make out 辨认出,弄懂,理解325.let sb do sth 允许某人做某事326.let down 使失望,辜负327.let in 允许进人328.let out 放出气体,释放,放掉,泄露329.let off 放出330.in favor of 更喜欢……,倾向于……,赞同,支持331.by (the)favor of 烦请……面交(信封上用于)332.out of favor(with sb)失宠于(某人)333.turn out 原来是,证明334.turn in 交换,交上335.show off 炫耀,卖弄336.show up 变得突出,显得醒目337.take advantage of 利用338.take care of 照顾339.take on 开始雇佣340.take up 占去,开始从事341.take over 接管342.take out 拿出,取出343.in addition 此外344.in fact 事实上345.in a word 总之,简而言之346.in detail 详细地,充分地347.in nature 本质上348.in despair 处于绝望中349.in danger 处于危险350.in brief 简明的351.in short 简而言之,总之352.in doubt 在怀疑中353.in manner of 以……方式354.in respect of 关于355.in term of 在……方面356.in question 考虑中357.in line with 符合,与某事物类似或一致,与……一致358.in line 站队359.in light of 根据360.in other words 换句话说361.in every direction 向四面八方362.in the direction of 朝……方向363.under the direction 在……指导下364.in that 由于,因为365.in one’s forties 40多岁366.imagine doing 想像做某事367.in the mood to do sth 有心情做……368.by the end 到最……369.in the end 最终370.at the end 最后371.on end 持续地372.besides 除了……外,还有……373.except 除了……之外,从整体上排除,两者为包含关系374.except for 除了……之外(肯定整体,否定局部)375.in addition to 除了……之外,还有……(与besides同义)376.beside 在……旁边。

学士学位常考英语词汇

学士学位常考英语词汇

常考词汇(一)1.虚拟语气1)用于宾语从句,从句谓语用should + 动词原形或只用动词原形。

这类动词有order, demand, require, request requested(被请求的), direct, instruct(教导,命令),command (命令,指挥), urge(催促,促进), rule, suggest suggested(暗示的), advise(劝告,警告), vote(选举,表决),propose(提议,建议),proposed(被提议的), move,recommend (劝告,介绍), prefer, decide decided, insist (坚持,强烈要求), desire (愿望,欲望,要求),desired(渴望的,想得到的).2)用于主语从句,从句谓语用should + 动词原形或只用动词原形。

这类动词有: vital(重要的,致命的), important, essential(必不可少的,必要的),necessary(必定,当然),unnecessary (不必要的,多余的), impossible(不可能的,做不到的), sad, strange(奇怪的,陌生的), fitting (适应,配合),proper(适当的,特有的), appropriate(适合的,恰当的), settled(固定的).2.不定式1)通常只接动词不定式作宾主的常考动词:agree, attempt(试图,努力), claim(主张,断言), decide, demand (要求,需要), ask, beg(乞讨,请求),fail (失败,忘记), care, consent(同意,答应), promise(答应,有希望), desire, hope, intend(想要,打算,企图), learn, offer(提供,提议), plan(设计), refuse, pretend(假装),require, appear (好像是,仿佛), arrange, expect, manage, tend (倾向,照料),afford (供给,担负得起), wish, want, seem (好像,仿佛), struggle (斗争), threaten (威胁), wait, undertake (接受,承担), venture (冒险,敢于), seek (寻找,试图), resolve (决议,解决), aim (志在,瞄准), apply (申请,运用), profess. (表示), happen, guarantee (保证),neglect (疏忽,忽略), prove (证明,结果), trouble (打扰,费神), bother (打扰,麻烦), care (关心,喜欢), choose (选择,甘愿), etc.2)用于动词+宾语+不定式结构的常考动词:force(强迫,迫使), hire(雇佣,租借), tell, require, teach(教书,教训), warn(警告), allow, ask, inform(通知,告发) beg, convince(使信服,使确信), expect, invite(邀请,招待), order, permit(允许,许可), promise(允许,答应), instruct(指示,命令), prepare(准备,预备), ur g e (鼓励,促进), remind(提醒), want, advise(忠告,通知), persuade(说服,使相信), cause(引起), dare(敢,胆敢), forbid(禁止), like, challenge(挑战), request, get, need, oblige(迫使,使感激), encourage(鼓励,促进), enable(使能够), compel(强迫,逼迫), recommend(劝告,推荐), declare(宣布,表明), prove (证明,鉴定), command(命令,指挥), lead(引导,带领), press(压,挤), etc.3)用于be+形容词+不定式结构的常考动词:anxious(担心的,渴望的), dangerous(危险的,不安全的),pleased(高兴的,满足的), hard , eager(热心的,渴望的), easy, fortunate(幸运地,侥幸的), strange(奇怪的,陌生的), good, ready(现成的,情愿的), usual (通常的),prepar ed, surprised (感到惊讶的),common(普通的,公共的),useless(无用的,),asked , lucky, difficult(困难的,艰难的), li kely(可能的,), careful(小心的,仔细的), sure(确信的,一定的),glad (高兴的,愉快的), sorry (难过的,悔恨的), bored (无聊的,烦人的), able, free, quick, willing., determined, afraid. etc.4)用于名词+不定式结构的常考名词:failure (失败者), offer (提供,提议), plan, ability (能力,才能), decision (决定,果断), desire(愿望,要求), chance, p ermission (许可,允许), occasion (场合,时节), fun (玩笑), honor (荣誉,尊敬), wish, pleasure, opportunity, demand (要求,需求), way, refusal (拒绝,推辞), responsibility (责任,职责), freedom (自由,自主), promise, etc.5)后面跟省去“to” 的不定式作宾补的常考动词:see,watch, notice (注意,通告), observe (遵守,注意到), hear, listen to, feel (感觉,认为),get,make, have, let, help, know, look at, smell. etc.6)表结果的短语+不定式:so…as to…, such…as to…,enough to…, only to…, too…to…3.动名词:1)通常只接动名词作宾语的动词:admit (承认,接纳), appreciate (感激,评价), avoid (避免,逃避), delay (推迟,延误), deny (否认,), enjoy, finish, mi ss, postpone (推迟,延期), put off (拖延), practice, quit (离开,停止), suggest, keep, complete (完成,结束), anticipate(期望,预料), discuss, understand, favor(喜爱,帮助), escape (逃避,避免), forgive, consider, prohibit (禁止,不准), min d, dislike, can’t help(禁不住), risk, involve, imagine (想象), look forward to (期望,盼望), can’t stand (不能忍受), consider, ensure, excuse, pardon, give up (放弃), include, keep on (遵守), report, suggest. involve, etc.2)常跟动名词作宾语的动词短语:approve of (赞成), insist on (坚持,强调), persist in, spend in ,engage in (从事), depend on, keep on, rely on (依靠,信赖), worry about, succeed in, give up, calculate on (计算), lead to(通向,导致), contribute to (有助于), dev ote to (献身,投入), object to (反对), look forward to, confess to (承认), concentrate on(集中于), focus on (使集中于), etc.3)用于“名词+介词+动名词”结构的名词:pleasure in (以…为乐), opportunity of (…的机会), advise on (就…提出劝告), method for (…的方法), ex cuse for (…的借口), intention of (…的目的,意图), probability of (…的可能性), concern about (对…的关心), d ifficulty in (限于…的困境), trouble in (遇到…的麻烦), shortage of (…的不足), comment on (…的评论), impo rtance of (…的重要性), necessity of (…的需要), approach to (接近/探讨…), etc.4) 用于“be+形容词+介词+动名词”结构的形容词:accustomed to (习惯于…), afraid of (害怕…), fond of (对…的喜爱), successful in (在某方面的成功), ca pable of (有…的能力), tired of (厌烦做某事), interested in, intent on (在某方面的打算), keep on, used to, go od at, particular about (…的细节), bent on (致力于….), eng aged in (从事于/忙于做某事), involved in (限入), devoted to (把…奉献给,专心于…),etc.5) 动词后可跟原形动词和动名词::+do/doingdiscover (发现,发觉), feel, find, force (强迫,迫使), get, imagine (想像,假想), etc..6)v.+sb. into doing:,动词有:cheat (欺骗), trick (欺骗,哄骗), deceive (欺骗), fool(愚弄), shame (侮辱),sur prise(惊讶,吃惊), talk.etc.7)v.+sb. from doing,动词有:prevent, stop, keep, hinder(阻碍), restrain(抑制), save(拯救,节省).常考词汇(二)1. fill in out填写表格find out查明,发现2.get/put across解释清楚get along (with)与…相处get at到达,知道,领会,意思指get away走开,离开,逃脱get by通过,过得去,过活get down从…下来,写下get sown to sth.开始,着手做get in 进入,参加,收获,收回,插嘴get by heart 记住,背诵get off下车,动身离开get out of逃避,逃掉get over克服掉get rid of摆脱get the best of从中得到最大益处get the better of占据上风,胜过get through通过,完成,接通电话,花光钱get to 到达,触及 3. go into详述,调查,研究,从事4. hand down 传下来,传给go off不再喜欢,爆炸,成功进行hand in上交go out熄灭,停止运转,过时hand out 分发go over仔细查看,检查hand over移交,交付给go through检查,经历,遭遇5. hang about/around闲荡go up 上升,被炸毁hang on等待片刻,抓紧不放go without不享受,没有也无妨hang up挂起来,挂断电话go wrong 出毛病6. head for向…走去,驶向7. help oneself to自取所需8. hold back 阻止前进,忍住,抑制9. impose on 强人所难,欺骗10. keep an eye on留意照看keep back隐瞒,保留,阻止keep down限制,控制,降低keep off使不接近,避开keep on继续,反复地做keep to遵守,信守,坚持stick to坚持adhere to坚持11. knock down打倒,击倒knock out打昏,击昏13. lay置放,铺,设置,布置lay aside放在一边,储蓄set aside储蓄put aside储蓄lay down 放下,规定,制订lay out 安排,布置,设计lay off下岗,辞退14. leave alone听其自然,别管15. lie in在于hold on握住不放16. line up使排成行,排队hold onto紧紧抓住17. live on(靠某人、某事)生活hold out伸出,坚持要求,不屈live through度过,经受过hold up 举起,耽搁live up to 遵守,不辜负期望18. look after照料,管理,关心look at看look back回顾,回头看look down upon看不起look for寻找look forward to期待着look in 顺道访问look into调查,观察look on参观look out注意,留神look over把…看一遍,温习,查看look through浏览,通读look up to尊敬,敬仰19. lose heart失去信心leave behind忘了带,留下leave for动身前往产leave off停止,中断leave out sth.漏掉20.lend itself to 有助于,适合于21. let alone 别碰,别打扰,要不要说let down让…失望let go of放开,松手let in容许进入,漏水,把衣服弄窄let loose放松,释放let off 排放,放过,宽恕22.pass away 逝世pass out失去知觉,昏倒23. pay back偿还,回报,报复pay off 还清,得到好结果,取得成功pay up 拣起,中途搭人,学会24. play a joke on和某人开玩笑play a part in扮演角色,发挥作用play with a toy玩弄,摆弄25. pull down拆毁,拉侄,拉下,降低pull in(车船)进站pull off脱衣等,实现pull on 穿、戴pull out拔出,(车船)驶出pull up使停下26. put across解释清楚put away放好,收好,储蓄put forward提出计划、要求等put in花费,付出时间,正式提出put off推迟put on穿上,增加体重put out熄灭,公布,发布,生产出put up建造,搭起,提供膳宿,张贴27. refer to提及,参考28. regardless of不顾,不管29. lose one’s head不知所措lose one’s temper 发脾气lose one’s way迷路lose the track of失去对…的联系30. major in主修make for 走向,导致,促成make sense 讲得通,有意义make up(for)补偿,弥补make way for开路,让路make from由…制成31. mix up混合,搞混32. object to反对,不赞成33. occur to sb. 使某人想起34. remind sb of sth.使某人想起35. resort to 诉诸于36. result in导致后果result from由于什么而造成37. ring off 挂断电话ring up 打电话给某人38. run away with(感情等)战胜,不受约束run down 贬你,减少,精疲力竭run into偶然碰见run out of用完,耗尽run over碾过,很快看一遍run through贯穿,济览,花光39. scale down按比例缩小scale up按比例放大40. see about办理,安排see off给送行see through 看破,识破see to 照料,注意,修理see to it that务必做到…41. send for派人去请,召唤send in递送,提交send off邮寄,发送42. serve as作为,用作serve sb right活该,罪有应得43. step in齐步,合拍step up加速44. stick to坚持45. set about开始着手做某事set aside留出,储蓄set down记下,写下,放下set apart使分离民,使分开,拔出set fire to放火烧set forth陈述,阐明set off出发常考词汇(三)形容词1.able to do 能够做2.about to do 打算做3absent from 缺席 4.abundant in 充足5.angry with/at/for 生气6.anxious for/about 焦虑7.applicable to 易于8.aware of 意识到9.bored with 厌倦10.amazed at 惊叹于11.faithful to 忠实于12.busy with 忙于13.caoable of doing 有能力做14.certain of 有把握15.characteristic of 特征是petent in 胜任的17.consistant with 一致的18.concious of/with 意识到19.contrary to 与相反venient to 便于21.critical of 对…挑剔ashamed of 对…感到羞耻22.harmful to 对…有害虫23.confident of/in 有信心24.dependent on 依靠于25.different from 不同26.eager for/to do 急于做27.enthusiastic about for 对…有热情28.equal to 等同于29.equivalent to 相当于30. essential to 重要的31.excited about./at 为某事而激动32.negligent of 对…马虎的33.famillar to/with 熟悉34.famous for 因…著名35.fit for/to 适合于36.fond of 喜爱37.free from 免于38.friendly to 对…友好39.guilty of 有…罪40.good at/in 善于good for 对…有益good to 对…友好往来41.happy about 为…而高兴42.loyal to 信守的43.regardless of 不顾44.relative to 与…有关,相对于45.representative of 有…代表性的46.resistance to 抵制的47.repsonsible for/to 对…负责的48.responsive to 响应的49.satisfied with 对…满意的50.separati from 与…分开的sensitive to 对…敏感的51.sick of 对…厌倦的52.helpful to 对…有帮助53.hostile to 对…的敌意的54.ignorant of 不了解55.innocent of无…罪的56.jealous of妒忌的57.keen on 热衷于cking in 缺乏59.likely to do 可能做60.opposite to 与…相对立的61.proud of 为…骄傲的62.patient with 对…耐心的63.preferable to 比…更可取64.previous to 在…之前65.prior to 在…之前,优先于66.proper to 特有的,专为…的67.proportional to 与…成比例的68.ready for 为…做好准备的69.similar to 与…相似的70.sorry about/for 为…感受到遗憾71.strict with 对…严格要求的72.suitable for/to 对…合适的73.subordinate to 从属于…,下级的74.superior to 优越于…75.thirsty for 对…渴望的76.typical of 有…典型性的77.worthy of 值得的78.popular with 受到欢迎的79.apploicable to 适用的80.doubtful about/of 怀疑名词性词组1. by accident 偶然地2.in accordance with 与…一致3.on account of 因为4.in addition (to) 除了5.in advance 提前6.take advantage of 利用7.in agreement with 与…一致8.answer to 对…的回答9.an appetite for 对…的爱好10.on arrival 已到达11.out of control 失去控制12.in association with 与…相联系13.on the average 平均数14.on the basis of 在…基础15.on board 在船、飞机上16.on behalf of 代表17.(run) out of breath 跑得喘不过气来18.on business 忙于事业19.in any case 无论如何20.by chance 偶然,碰巧21.in case (of) 万一22.in charge of 负责23.around the clock 昼夜不停地24.in common 共同的,共有的25.in conclusion 最后,总之26.by comparison 与…相比较27.on condition that 如果,在…条件下28.in connection with/to 关于29.in consequence of 由于,因为…的缘故30.on the contrary 相反31.in contrast with/to 与…截然不同,形成对比32.in the course of 在…过程中33.at the cost of 以…为代价34.out of date 过时out of danger 脱离危险out of fashion 过时,不再时兴out of work 失去工作out of order 失去控制out of practice 荒疏out of question 毫无疑问35.in debt负债36.under discussion 处于讨论之中37.in detail 详细地38.in the distance 在远处39.at sb’s disposal 受到某人的摆布40.off earth 究竟41.in effect 事实上,实际上42.off duty 下班43.in the end 最终,终于44.at all events 无论如何45.in the event of 万一46.in essence 本质上47.with the exception 除了情况48.in excess 过度,超过49.to an extent 到达…程度50.face to face 面对面地51.in favor of 支持,有利于52.on fire 在燃烧53.in force 有效,在实施中54.in the future 未来55.on the grounds of 以…为理由56.on guards 警惕,防范57.hand in hand 手拉手58.at hand 在附近,即将到来59.at hear 内心里60.in honor of 为了,以…的名义61.in a hurry 匆忙地62.at intervals 间歇性地63.at length 详细地64.in the light of 依据,根据65.at a loss 不知所措地66.as a matter of fact 事实上67.bymeans of 通过…手段68.by no means 绝不69.in memory of 为了纪念… 70.by mistake 错误的常考词汇(四)1. in return for 作为….的回报2.as a rule通常、惯例3.for the sake of 为了4.on sale 有售5.on a large scale 大规模地6.in the long run 长期地7.on schedule 按预定时间8.in secret 秘密地9.in sequence 依次地10.in shape 处于良好状态11.at the mercy of 在…..的支配下12.the moment一…..就13.in nature 本质上14.on occasions 不时地15.in person 亲自地16.in place of 代替、取代17.at present 目前18.for the present 目前、暂时19.in public 公开地20.for the purpose of 为了21.at first sight 乍一看22.in sight 可看到的23.out of sight 看不到的24.in terms of 根据25.on second thoughts 又一想、转念一想26.at a time /at one time 一次/曾经27.for the time being 暂时28.from time to time 常常地29.in time 及时地30.on time 准时地31.in honor of 为了、以…..的名义32.in a hurry 匆忙地33.at intervals 间歇性地34.at length 详细地35.on purpose 故意地36.beyond question 毫无疑问,确定无疑37.at any rate 无论如何38.at the rate of 以…..的速度39.by reason of 由于40.as regards 关于、至于41.with regards to 关于42.in relation to 有关、关于43.as a result of 作为….的结果44.on the top of 在…..之上45.in truth 实际上46.by turns 轮流地47.in turn 反过来48.by the way 顺便提一下49.in a way 在某种程度上50.word for word 逐字逐句地51.at work 在工作、忙于倒装句词汇:neither = nor = no more , little , seldom , hardly , scarcely , rarely , never , not ,no , in no case , in no way , not only…but also … , not until …… , hardly(sc arcely)…when… , no sooner …than… ;主谓一致词汇:as much as , as well as , rather than , more than , no less than ,in addition to , with , along with , together with , except , all of , some of , none of , half of , most of , lots of , plenty of ;。

学士学位英语词汇重点单词

学士学位英语词汇重点单词

学士学位英语词汇重点单词1. Abandon (v.)- to leave behind or give up completelyExample: The hikers had to abandon their plans to climb the mountain due to bad weather.2. Abridge (v.)- to shorten or condenseExample: The editor abridged the novel to make it more suitable for the young readers.3. Abstract (adj.)- not concrete, theoreticalExample: The concept of justice is abstract and can be interpreted differently by different individuals.4. Accurate (adj.)- correct, preciseExample: The scientist’s research was accurate and provided valuable insights into the subject.5. Achieve (v.)- to successfully accomplish somethingExample: The team worked hard together and managed to achieve their goal of winning the championship.6. Acknowledge (v.)- to admit or accept as true or validExample: The company acknowledged their mistake and issued an apology to their customers.7. Adapt (v.)- to adjust or modify to fit new conditions or environment Example: The plants quickly adapted to the desert climate and thrived in the sandy soil.8. Adequate (adj.)- sufficient, enoughExample: The student’s performance was adequate to pass the exam, but not outstanding.9. Advocate (v.)- to support or recommend publiclyExample: The environmentalist advocated for stricter regulations to protect endangered species.10. Affect (v.)- to influence or cause a change inExample: Lack of sleep can negatively affect a person's mood and cognitiveabilities.11. Allocate (v.)- to set apart or designate for a specific purposeExample: The government allocated funds to build new schools in underprivileged areas.12. Analyze (v.)- to examine in detail, to study closelyExample: The researcher analyzed the data and found a correlation between two variables.13. Anticipate (v.)- to expect or predictExample: The weather forecast anticipated heavy rainfall for the weekend.14. Apparent (adj.)- clearly visible or understood; obviousExample: The student’s lack of preparation was apparent in his poor performance on the test.15. Arbitrary (adj.)- based on random choice or personal whim, rather than any reason or systemExample: The judge’s decision seemed arbitrary and lacked a logical explanation.16. Assemble (v.)- to gather or put togetherExample: The team members assembled in the conference room to discuss their strategy.17. Assess (v.)- to evaluate or estimate the nature, ability, or quality of Example: The teacher assessed the students’ performance through a series of tests and assignments.18. Assign (v.)- to allocate or designate a task or responsibility to someone Example: The manager assigned each team member a specific role in the project.19. Assume (v.)- to suppose to be the case, without proofExample: The detective assumed the suspect was guilty based on the evidence at the crime scene.20. Attribute (v.)- to regard as being caused by someone or something Example: The team attributed their success to their strong teamwork and dedication.21. Authorize (v.)- to give official permission for or approval toExample: The board authorized the construction of a new office building.22. Bias (n.)- prejudice in favor of or against one thing, person, or group compared with anotherExample: The journalist’s article showed a clear bias towards the political party he supported.23. Brief (adj.)- lasting only for a short period of time; conciseExample: The CEO gave a brief speech to summarize the company’s achievements of the past year.24. Calculate (v.)- to determine mathematicallyExample: The accountant calculated the company's profit and loss for thefiscal year.25. Cease (v.)- to bring or come to an endExample: The host asked the guests to cease their conversations as the event was about to start.26. Challenge (n.)- a task or situation that tests someone's abilities Example: Climbing the mountain was a great challenge, but the hiker was determined to reach the summit.27. Channel (v.)- to direct or guide along a particular courseExample: The therapist helped the patient channel their anger into productive activities.28. Circumstance (n.)- a fact or condition connected with or relevant to an event or actionExample: The outcome of the trial depended on the circumstances surrounding the crime.29. Coherent (adj.)- logical and consistentExample: The professor's lecture was coherent, and all the points were clearly connected.30. Coincide (v.)- to occur at the same time or placeExample: The company's annual meeting coincided with the launch of their new product.31. Collaborate (v.)- to work together towards a common goalExample: The scientists collaborated on a research project to study theeffects of climate change.32. Combat (v.)- to fight against or opposeExample: The government implemented new policies to combat pollution in the city.33. Compile (v.)- to gather or collect information or dataExample: The researcher compiled a comprehensive report on the impact ofsocial media on mental health.34. Complement (v.)- to complete or enhance by adding something else Example: The red dress complemented the actress's complexion and made her look stunning.35. Comprehensive (adj.)- complete and including everything that is necessary Example: The textbook provides a comprehensive overview of the subject, covering all relevant topics.36. Concentrate (v.)- to focus all one's attention or mental effort on a particular object or activityExample: The student found it difficult to concentrate on studying due to the noise in the library.37. Conceive (v.)- to form a mental image or idea of somethingExample: The architect conceived a unique design for the new building.38. Conclude (v.)- to bring to an end; to reach a decision or agreement Example: After analyzing all the evidence, the detective concluded that the suspect was innocent.39. Confront (v.)- to face or deal with a difficult situation or person Example: The manager confronted the employee about their poor performance and lack of commitment.40. Consent (n.)- permission for something to happen or agreement to do somethingExample: The patient signed a consent form before undergoing surgery.41. Consequently (adv.)- as a result or thereforeExample: The heavy rain caused flooding, and consequently, many roads were closed.42. Construct (v.)- to build or create somethingExample: The workers constructed a new bridge to connect the two sides of the river.43. Contribute (v.)- to give or supply in conjunction with othersExample: The volunteers contributed their time and energy to help the homeless people in the community.44. Controversial (adj.)- causing disagreement or argumentExample: The politician's statement about immigration sparked a controversial debate.45. Convey (v.)- to communicate or make knownExample: The artist used colors and shapes to convey his emotions in his paintings.46. Coordinate (v.)- to organize or arrange in a harmonious mannerExample: The project manager coordinated the efforts of different teams to ensure a smooth workflow.47. Correlate (v.)- to have a mutual relationship or connectionExample: The study found a strong correlation between smoking and lung cancer.48. Correspond (v.)- to have a close similarity; to match or agree with somethingExample: The witness's statement corresponded with the evidence presented at the trial.49. Critique (v.)- to evaluate or analyze in a detailed and critical way Example: The professor critiqued the student's essay, pointing out areas for improvement.50. Dedicate (v.)- to devote time, effort, or oneself to a particular task or purposeExample: The athlete dedicated years of training to become an Olympic champion.51. Defend (v.)- to protect from harm or danger; to support or justify Example: The lawyer defended the accused by presenting evidence to prove theirinnocence.52. Define (v.)- to state the meaning or exact specification of something Example: The dictionary defines the word "ambitious" as having a strong desire to achieve success.53. Demonstrate (v.)- to show or prove something clearly and convincingly Example: The scientist demonstrated the chemical reaction through a series of experiments.54. Denote (v.)- to be a sign of; to indicateExample: The red traffic light denotes that drivers should stop.55. Depict (v.)- to represent or portray in words or picturesExample: The artist depicted the scenery with vivid colors and intricate details.56. Derive (v.)- to obtain or receive from a specific source or origin Example: The company derives most of its revenue from international sales.57. Designate (v.)- to assign or appoint a specific role or function to someone or somethingExample: The teacher designated one student as the class monitor.58. Detect (v.)- to discover or identify the presence or existence of somethingExample: The doctor detected an irregular heartbeat during the patient's examination.59. Deviate (v.)- to depart from an established course or normExample: The driver deviated from the usual route due to a road closure.60. Differentiate (v.)- to recognize or express the difference between two or more thingsExample: The artist used unique painting techniques to differentiate his work from others.61. Diminish (v.)- to make or become less or smallerExample: The company's profits have diminished over the past year due to increased competition.62. Disapprove (v.)- to have or express an unfavorable opinion about something Example: The teacher disapproved of the student’s behavior and gave him detention.63. Discern (v.)- to perceive or recognize something with difficulty or effort Example: The detective had to discern the hidden clues in order to solve the mystery.64. Discipline (n.)- training that develops self-control, character, or orderlinessExample: The martial arts class taught discipline and respect for oneself and others.65. Discriminate (v.)- to treat a person or group differently based on bias or prejudiceExample: It is illegal to discriminate against someone based on their race or gender.66. Display (v.)- to show or exhibitExample: The museum displayed ancient artifacts from different cultures.67. Dissent (v.)- to hold or express opinions that are different from those previously stated or officially heldExample: Some members of the committee dissented from the majority's decision.68. Distinguish (v.)- to recognize or point out the difference between two or more thingsExample: The twins had similar features, but their personalities distinguished them from each other.69. Distribute (v.)- to give out or deliver to several people or places Example: The charity distributed food and supplies to the homeless in the city.70. Document (v.)- to record or provide written evidence or support for somethingExample: The researcher documented his findings in a scientific journal.71. Dominant (adj.)- exercising or having control or influence over others Example: The dominant player on the basketball team scored most of the pointsin the game.72. Dramatic (adj.)- exciting or impressive; full of drama or emotion Example: The play had a dramatic ending that left the audience in tears.73. Dwell (v.)- to live in or at a particular placeExample: The couple decided to dwell in the countryside after retiring from their jobs.74. Efficient (adj.)- achieving maximum productivity with minimum wasted effort or expenseExample: The new production process was more efficient and reduced manufacturing costs.75. Elaborate (adj.)- detailed and complicated in design or planExample: The architect presented an elaborate blueprint for the construction of the new building.76. Emerge (v.)- to become apparent, important, or prominentExample: A new species of butterfly emerged in the rainforest after years of isolation.77. Emphasize (v.)- to give special importance or attention to something Example: The teacher emphasized the importance of studying for the upcoming exam.78. Engage (v.)- to participate or become involved in an activity or conversationExample: The students engaged in a lively discussion about the topic.79. Enhance (v.)- to improve the quality, value, or attractiveness of somethingExample: Adding flowers to the room enhanced its overall ambiance and beauty.80. Ensure (v.)- to make certain that something will happen or be the case Example: The doctor prescribed medication to ensure the patient's quick recovery.81. Enumerate (v.)- to mention or list one by oneExample: The speaker enumerated the benefits of regular exercise in his presentation.82. Equate (v.)- to consider or regard something as equal to or equivalent tosomething elseExample: Some people equate success with wealth, but others define it differently.83. Establish (v.)- to set up or createExample: The company was established in 1995 and has since become a global leader in its industry.84. Estimate (v.)- to roughly calculate or judge the value, number, quantity, or extent of somethingExample: The real estate agent estimated the value of the house based on recent sales in the area.85. Evaluate (v.)- to assess or judge the quality, importance, or worth of somethingExample: The teacher evaluated the students' essays based on their content, organization, and grammar.86. Evident (adj.)- clearly seen or understood; obviousExample: The effects of climate change are evident in the rising sea levels and extreme weather events.87. Exaggerate (v.)- to represent something as being larger, greater, better, or worse than it really isExample: The fisherman exaggerated the size of the fish he caught to impress his friends.88. Exemplify (v.)- to serve as a typical example of somethingExample: The artist's paintings exemplify the use of vibrant colors and bold brushstrokes.。

成人学士学位英语词汇汇总

成人学士学位英语词汇汇总

成人学士学位英语词汇汇总以下是一些成人学士学位英语词汇的汇总:1. Bachelor's degree - 学士学位2. Major - 专业3. Minor - 辅修4. Credit - 学分5. Semester - 学期6. Elective - 选修课7. Core courses - 必修课程8. Graduate - 毕业9. Coursework - 课程作业10. Thesis - 毕业论文11. Dissertation - 博士论文12. GPA (Grade Point Average) - 平均绩点13. Transcript - 成绩单14. Academic advisor - 学术指导员15. Graduation ceremony - 毕业典礼16. Honors - 荣誉17. Cum laude - “优等生”,学业成绩优秀毕业生荣誉称号18. Magna cum laude - “优等生”,学业成绩优秀毕业生荣誉称号19. Summa cum laude - “优等生”,学业成绩优秀毕业生荣誉称号20. Transcript - 毕业证书21. Diploma - 学位证书22. Alumni - 校友23. Faculty - 教职员工24. Research - 研究25. Internship - 实习26. Capstone project - 顶级项目27. Prerequisite - 先决条件28. Enrollment - 注册29. Academic calendar - 学年月历30. Online learning - 在线学习。

学位英语知识点复习资料【优秀4篇】

学位英语知识点复习资料【优秀4篇】

学位英语知识点复习资料【优秀4篇】一、词汇与语法篇1. 常用词汇积累(1)学术相关词汇:thesis(论文)、research(研究)、analysis(分析)、conclusion(结论)等。

(2)日常交流词汇:benefit(好处)、challenge(挑战)、solution(解决方案)、opportunity(机会)等。

(3)动词短语:account for(解释)、contribute to(贡献)、cope with(应对)等。

2. 关键语法点巩固(1)时态:熟练运用一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时等。

(2)语态:区分主动语态和被动语态,并能在句子中正确运用。

(3)非谓语动词:了解并掌握动名词、分词和不定式等非谓语动词的用法。

二、阅读理解篇1. 提高阅读速度(1)跳读:快速浏览文章,抓住主题和关键信息。

(2)精读:针对重要段落和细节,仔细阅读,理解文章内涵。

2. 策略性解题(1)事实细节题:直接在文章中寻找答案。

(2)推理判断题:根据文章内容和背景知识,进行合理推断。

(3)主旨大意题:把握文章结构,概括文章主题。

三、完形填空篇1. 培养语感2. 注意上下文联系在解题过程中,关注上下文之间的联系,尤其是代词、转折词等。

四、写作篇1. 提高写作能力(1)积累素材:多阅读优秀文章,学习写作技巧。

(2)模拟练习:针对不同题型,进行模拟练习。

2. 熟悉写作模板学位英语知识点复习资料【优秀4篇】三、听力理解篇1. 提升听力技巧(1)预测能力:在听前根据题目和选项预测对话或短文的内容。

(2)关键词定位:在听的过程中,关注关键词,如数字、专有名词等,以便抓住关键信息。

2. 培养日常听力习惯(1)多听英语广播、新闻、电影等,提高对不同口音和语速的适应能力。

四、翻译篇1. 掌握翻译技巧(1)直译与意译相结合:根据语境灵活运用直译和意译。

(2)词汇准确:确保翻译的词汇准确无误,符合原文含义。

学位英语4000单词词汇

学位英语4000单词词汇

学位英语400单词词汇1、differ vi.不同,相异2、pretend vt.假装,装作vi.假装3、tend vi.走向,趋向4、powerful adj.强有力的5、summary adj.简短的,扼要的n.摘要,总结6、academic adj.学院的,学术的7、scan vt.浏览;扫描8、cart n.二轮运货马车9、suitable adj.适宜的;恰当的10、support vt.支持;供养;承受11、fence n.栅栏12、drunk a.醉的,陶醉的13、calm adj.平静的14、destination n.目的地,终点,目标15、gas n.煤气,气体16、anger n.怒,愤怒vt.使发怒17、cycle n.循环18、cushion n.垫子,坐垫,靠垫19、hopeless adj.没有希望的,绝望的20、disagree vi.不同意;不一致21、significance n.意义,意味;重要性22、attract vt.吸引,诱惑23、construction n.建造,建筑物24、combine vt.使结合,兼有25、voyage n.航海vi.航海,航空26、occupy vt.占领,占有;忙碌27、owe vt.欠;归功于28、grocer n.杂货商29、ripe adj.成熟的;时机成熟的30、focus vi.聚焦,注视n.焦点31、communist n.共产党员32、lecture vi.演讲;讲课n.演讲;讲课33、staff n.全体工作人员34、humour v.纵容,迁就35、oxygen n.氧,氧气36、damage vt.损害,毁坏n.损害37、accurate adj.准确的,正确无误的38、brief adj.简短的vt.作简报39、distance n.距离,远处40、cure vt.医治n.治愈41、mountainous adj.多山的42、credit n.信用,分数43、shot n.射击,发射;投篮44、press vi.压,按vt.压;压榨n.印刷;新闻,报刊;出版社45、tax n.税(款)vt.征税46、onto prep.到…上47、punishment n.惩罚48、root n.根(部);根源vi.生根,扎根49、production n.产品;产量50、pile n.堆vt.堆叠51、understanding n.理解,理解力52、distant adj.在远处的,疏远的53、prefer vt.宁可,宁愿54、link vt.连接n.联系55、curtain n.帘,窗帘,幕(布)56、digest vt.消化,领会n.文摘57、sheet n.被单;纸张,薄片58、extraordinary adj.非同寻常的,特别的59、favor n.好感,赞同,恩惠60、counter n.柜台,计数器61、graduation n.毕业62、blame vt.责备,把…归咎于63、content adj.满意的,满足的64、guide n.导游vt.指导65、diagram n.图解,图表,简图66、embarrass vt.使窘迫,使为难67、annoy vt.使恼怒,打搅68、nowhere adv.任何地方都不69、bleed vi.流血70、flame n.火焰,光辉,热情71、practical adj.实用的72、comb n.梳子vt.梳理73、sponsor n.发起者vt.发起74、motor n.发动机,机动车75、pence n.penny的复数76、nuclear adj.原子核的;核心的77、frequently adv.时常,频繁地78、timetable n.时间表;时刻表79、passer-by n.过路人80、independent adj.独立的,自主的81、panic n.恐慌,惊慌82、accuse vt.指责,归咎于83、instant n.瞬间a.立即的84、evidence n.根据,证据,证人85、forgive vt.原谅,宽恕86、beginning n.开始,开端,起源87、typewriter n.打字机88、decrease vi.n.减少89、means n.方法,手段90、media n.媒体91、comfort n.舒适,安慰vt.安慰92、continent n.大陆,洲93、greatly adv.大大地,非常地;伟大地,崇高地94、seaside n.海边95、later adv.后来96、length n.长度97、especially adv.特别,尤其,格外98、evaluate vt.评价,估…的价99、tradition n.传统,惯例100、chief adj.主要的,首席的101、thus adv.如此,这样;因而102、loaf n.一条面包103、sink vi.下沉,降低n.水槽,水池104、cage n.笼,鸟笼,囚笼105、oral adj.口头的106、upward adj.向上的,上升的ad.向上,往上107、income n.收入,收益108、channel n.海峡,渠道,频道109、musical adj.音乐的110、net adj.净的,纯的n.网,网状物111、effect n.效果,效力112、arrest vt.逮捕,拘留113、self n.自我,自己114、appreciate vt.欣赏,领会,感谢115、typist n.打字员116、librarian n.图书馆馆员117、pain n.痛苦;疼痛118、journey n.旅行,旅程119、native adj.本土的n.本地人120、steady adj.稳固的vt.使稳定121、best adj.最好的122、whistle n.口哨vi.吹口哨123、pin n.别针,钉子vt.钉住124、cream n.奶油125、custom n.习惯,风俗,海关126、seize vt.抓住;夺取,占据127、needle n.针vt.缝补,编织128、eastern adj.东方的,朝东的129、attitude n.态度,看法,姿势130、average n.平均数adj.平均的131、reception adj.接待;接待处132、extra adj.额外的ad.特别地133、false adj.不真实的,伪造的134、interpreter n.翻译135、skyscraper n.摩天大楼136、postcode n.邮递区号137、politics n.政治138、sex n.性别,性139、firm adj.坚定的n.公司,商号140、principle n.原则,原理141、globe n.地球,世界,地球仪142、mild adj.温柔的;温暖的143、pack vt.捆扎,打包;挤满n.包144、medal n.奖章,纪念章145、bite vt.咬,叮,螫146、discriminate vt.vi.区别对待,歧视147、million num.百万148、relevant adj.有关的;中肯的149、greet vt.问候,招呼,反应150、grain n.谷物,谷粒,颗粒151、debate n.vi.争论,辩论152、broadcast n.广播,播音153、diet n.饮食,食物154、load vt.装,装满n.负载;负担155、event n.事件,事变156、diamond n.钻石,菱形157、violent adj.猛烈的,狂暴的158、engine n.发动机,引擎159、benefit n.利益,恩惠,津贴160、ordinary adj.平常的,平凡的161、leak vi.漏;泄露n.漏洞162、architecture n.建筑学,建筑式样163、compete vi.比赛,竞争,对抗164、sincere adj.真诚的,真挚的165、expense n.花费,消费,费用166、precious adj.珍贵的,宝贵的167、suit n.起诉,诉讼vt.适合168、navy n.海军169、casual adj.偶然的,随便的170、finance n.财政,金融,财源171、athlete n.运动员172、butcher n.屠夫,屠户173、actual adj.实际的,现行的174、indeed adv.真正地,确实175、risk n.风险,危险vt.冒险176、balance vt.使平衡,称n.天平177、profit n.利润vi.得益178、policy n.政策,方针179、button n.扣子,按钮vt.扣紧180、trial n.试验;审判181、harmony n.协调,和谐182、beer n.啤酒183、check n.支票184、misunderstand vt.误解,误会185、therefore adv.因此,所以186、ceremony n.典礼,仪式,礼节187、chimney n.烟囱188、sunshine n.阳光189、ladder n.梯子190、possession n.财产191、ignore vt.不顾,不理,忽视192、responsible adj.有责任的;尽责的193、niece n.侄女,外甥女194、soil n.土壤;土地195、infer vt.推论,推断,猜想196、lip n.嘴唇197、material n.材料,原料;素材a.物质的198、delight n.快乐vt.使高兴199、goal n.球门,得分,目的200、worse adj.更坏的ad.更坏201、garbage n.垃圾,污物,废料202、bath n.洗澡,浴缸203、reserve vt.储备,保留;预定204、hunt n.vt.打猎,搜寻205、customer n.顾客,主顾206、worthwhile adj.值得的207、castle n.城堡208、nephew n.侄子,外甥209、movement n.动作;活动;移动210、noisy adj.嘈杂的,喧闹的211、burst vt.使爆裂vi.n.爆炸212、view vt.看待;看n.见解;风景213、publish vt.公布,发表;出版,刊印214、grand adj.宏伟的,重大的215、neat adj.整洁的;简洁的216、fur n.软毛,毛皮,裘皮217、illegal adj.非法的218、pattern n.式样,模型219、poet n.诗人220、due adj.预期的,应给的221、arrival n.到达,到达者222、telegraph n.电报(机)v.发电报223、bend vt.使弯曲vi.弯曲224、darkness n.黑暗225、innocent adj.清白的,幼稚的226、maximum n.最大量a.最大的227、starve vi.饿死vt.使饿死228、major vi.主修,专攻a.主要的,多数的n.专业229、apart adv.相隔,分开,除去230、folk n.人们,家属,亲属231、pot n.锅232、soul n.灵魂,精神;人233、reliable adj.可靠的234、skin vt.剥皮n.皮,皮肤;兽皮235、rate n.比率;速度;价格vt.评价,估价236、vote n.选举,投票237、flour n.面粉,粉末238、league n.同盟,联盟239、lawyer n.律师240、defeat vt.战胜,击败241、section n.切片;部门;章节242、employ vi.雇用243、pollution n.污染244、apartment n.一套公寓房间245、digital adj.数字的246、harm n.伤害,损害vt.损害247、blank adj.空白的n.空白248、confident n.确信的,自信的249、recycle vt.重复利用250、roll vi.滚动,转动n.一卷;名册251、aircraft n.飞机,飞行器252、federal adj.联邦的,联盟的253、universe n.宇宙,世界254、complex adj.结合的,复杂的255、arrange vt.筹备,整理,调解256、ought aux.应该257、judge n.法官,裁判员258、television n.电视,电视机259、tank n.坦克;大容器260、relative adj.有关系的;相对的n.亲戚,亲属261、transport n.运输vt.运输262、justice n.正义,公正,司法263、fist n.拳头264、hesitate vi.犹豫,踌躇265、exist vi.存在,生存266、assume vt.假定,承担,呈现267、outstanding adj.突出的,杰出的268、character n.性格,特性,角色269、kindergarten n.幼儿园270、merry adj.欢乐的,愉快的271、obtain vt.获得272、feather n.羽毛,翎毛,羽状物273、respond vi.回答;响应274、beg vt.vi.乞求,请求275、base n.基础,底层,基地276、dust n.灰尘277、rank n.军衔vt.归类于278、demand vt.要求,需要279、range vi.变动,变化n.范围280、stare vi.凝视281、downtown adv.在市区,往市区282、midday n.中午283、revise vt.校订,修改284、drawing n.绘画285、mineral n.矿物a.矿物的286、afterward(s)adv.后来,以后,随后287、advance vi.前进,提高n.进展288、tight adj.紧的;紧身的ad.紧紧地289、shock n.冲击;震惊;电击vi.震动290、forever adv.永远,总是,老是291、contain vt.包含,容纳292、wave n.波,波涛;起伏vi.波动;挥手293、slight adj.细长的;轻微的294、nationality n.国籍,民族295、suddenly adv.突然296、suffer vt.遭受,忍受vi.受害,受损失297、boil vi.沸腾,汽化vt.煮沸298、shortcoming n.短处,缺点299、fluent adj.流利的,流畅的300、reject vt.拒绝;丢掉;驳回301、perform vt.执行;演出302、recognize vt.认出,识别303、quantity n.数量;大量304、disappoint vt.使失望305、attack vt.vi.n.攻击,进攻306、consist vi.由…组成307、roof n.屋顶308、aid n.帮助,救护,助手309、pan n.平底锅310、accordingly adv.因此,依照311、noun n.名词312、jazz n.爵士音乐,爵士舞曲313、broom n.扫帚314、symbol n.象征;符号315、grocery n.杂货店316、familiar adj.熟悉的317、badminton n.羽毛球318、adult n.成年人adj.成年的319、constant adj.经常的,永恒的320、nut n.坚果321、lorry n.卡车322、appointment n.任命,约定,约会323、moral adj.合乎道德的n.道德,品行324、sensitive adj.敏感的,灵敏的325、phrase n.短语,习惯用语326、swallow vt.吞,咽vi.吞,咽n.燕子327、bother vt.烦扰,迷惑n.麻烦328、citizen n.公民,市民,居民329、willing adj.心甘情愿的330、overcome vt.战胜,克服331、adapt vt.使适应,改编332、emergency n.紧急情况,突然事件333、recommend vt.推荐334、cash n.现金,现款335、angle n.角,角度336、ahead adv.在前,向前,提前337、orbit n.运行轨道vt.环绕338、living-room n.起居室339、shore n.滨,岸340、fade vi.褪色,逐渐消失341、lately adv.最近342、nation n.民族,国家343、impress vt.给…深刻印象344、occupation n.占领,占据;职业,工作345、degree n.程度,度,学位346、belly n.腹部,胃347、baggage n.行李348、anniversary n.周年纪念日349、female n.a.女性的,雌性的350、bathe vt.给…洗澡,弄湿351、fiction n.小说,虚构,杜撰352、identity n.身分,相同vt.确定身份353、horrible adj.可怕的,极可憎的,极可厌的354、battery n.电池355、spot vt.认出,发现n.点,斑点;地点356、court n.法庭357、defend vt.保卫,防守358、anxious adj.忧虑的,渴望的359、ban n.禁令vt.禁止,取缔360、sneaker n.鬼鬼祟祟做事的人,卑鄙者,运动鞋361、pipe vt.用管道输送n.管子,导管;烟斗362、declare vt.断言,声明363、courtyard n.庭院,院子364、painting n.油画;绘画365、host n.主人,东道主366、destroy vt.破坏,消灭367、jar n.罐子,坛子,广口瓶368、devote vt.将…奉献,致力于369、entire adj.全部的,彻底的370、fasten vt.扎牢,扣住,使固定371、recover vt.恢复,痊愈372、immigrate v.移民373、retire vi.退休374、deed n.行为,功绩,契约375、available adj.可利用的,通用的376、split vt.劈开377、volunteer n.志愿者vt.志愿378、expert n.专家a.熟练的379、concentrate vt.集中,聚集,浓缩380、splendid adj.壮丽的,显著的381、reading n.阅读;读物382、opinion n.意见,看法383、congratulation n.祝词,贺辞384、various adj.各种各样的385、parrot n.鹦鹉386、operate vi.操作;施行手术387、basis n.基础,根据388、represent vt.描绘;代表,象征389、fountain n.泉水,喷泉390、damp adj.潮湿的391、tin n.锡;罐头392、deadline n.最终期限393、calculate vt.计算,估计,计划394、valuable adj.值钱的,有价值的n.贵重物品395、float vi.漂浮vt.使漂浮396、profession n.职业397、pill n.药丸398、spy n.间谍,特务vt.侦察,监视399、phenomenon n.现象400、menu n.菜单。

学位英语知识点-(最新版-已修订)

学位英语知识点-(最新版-已修订)

第一部分:重点词汇1. put down 放下shut down 把…关上cut down 砍掉come down 下来、落下slow down 减缓、放慢sit down 坐下write down 写下get down 下来,降落2. after all 毕竟.终究after that 于是.然后day after day 日复一日地one after another 相继.挨次soon after 不久以后the day after tomorrow 后天3. come up with 找到、提出catch up with 赶上wake up 弄醒、醒来send up 发射open up 开设、开办grow up 长大pick up 拾起、捡起hands up 举手eat up 吃光clean up 打扫干净give up doing sth.=stop doing sth. 放弃做某事4. arrive at/in + n. 到达get to +n. 到达reach + n. 到达arrive / get +adv. 到达5. get…back 退还,送回去.取回give back 归还come back 回来at the back of 在…的后面on the way (back)home 在回家路上6. at least 至少at breakfast 早餐时at desk 在桌前at once立刻,马上at school 在上学at the same time 同时at work 在工作be good at=do well in 擅长laugh at 嘲笑not…at all 一点也不at first 起初at night 在晚上at noon 中午at the age of // when sb. was…years old 在…岁时at last / in the end / finally 最后、终于at the beginning of the twenty-first century 在21世纪初at the end of 在…终点、结尾at the moment // now现在at the foot of 在…脚下at Christmas 在圣诞节at any moment 任何时候at times(sometimes) 有时,偶尔at the doctor’s 在医务室be bad at不擅长7. for example 例如for ever 永远be good for 对…有益be bad for 对…有害for long=for a long time 长期for short 简称be short for 是…的简称TV is short for “television”8. come true 实现come down 下来come from=be from 来自,出生于come in/into 进入,进来come on 赶快come over 过来come along 走吧,过来,快点come and go 来来去去come up 上来come out 出来,(花)开,(照片)冲洗出来9. even though=even if 即使、虽然、尽管10. be pleased with 对…感到满意be covered with 被…覆盖be busy with忙于做某事Be filled with 装满be satisfied with 对….满意deal with sth. 应对、处理finish with完成某事be expected to do sth. 被期望做某事well done 干得好11.be proud of 以…自豪speak highly of 称赞be afraid of 害怕hear of 听说(hear from sb.收到某人的来信)of course=certainly 当然可以plenty of= a lot of 许多11. by the way 顺便说by oneself 单独,独自by the end of 到…为至by the time (引起时间状语从句)到…的时候one by one 依次by air / plane 乘飞机by bus / train / car 乘公共汽车/火车/轿车catch a bus 赶公交车get on / off the bus上/下车take a bus to…=go to …by bus乘车去12. do / try one’s best 尽力do one’s homework 做家庭作业do (the/some) shopping 购物do the cooking 烹饪do some cleaning 打扫do the / some washing 洗衣服do sport 做运动13. early in the morning 一大早in the early spring 初春in my early days 我幼年时期14. make a contribution to 贡献给、捐献make a telephone call to sb. // ring sb. up // give sb. a call // phone sb.给某人打电话connect…to…把…与…连接起来be close to 靠近(某地)give birth to 生(孩子)lose to sb 输给sb .15. either…or… 或者…或者…on either side of the street 街道任何一边on each side of the street 街道每一边on both sides of the street 街道两边16. keep doing sth. 不停地做某事(表示状态继续)keep on doing sth. 坚持做某事(表示动作反复进行) practise doing sth. 练习做某事enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事finish doing sth. 做完某事go on doing sth. 继续做某事(同一件事)17. go on to do sth. 接着做某事(另一事)go straight along 沿着…一直往前走go down 下降go for a walk 散步go over 复习go shopping 买东西go to the cinema 去看电影go well 进展顺利go off to 动身前往go out 外出go to work 去上班go up 上升18. think about 考虑think of 认为、想起、考虑、想到think over 仔细考虑think out 想出talk about 谈论worry about 担心How / What about…?…怎么样?19. borrow…from … 从…借…lend…to… 把…借给…from door to door 挨家挨户from time to time 时时from now on 从今以后from then on 从那以后be different from 与…不同learn…from… 向…学习20. get dressed 穿衣get into 进入get / be lost 丢失get off / on下/ 上车get on well with sb. 与某人相处得好get out of 从…出来get ready for +n. 为…做准备get ready to do sth. 准备做某事get / go to sleep (fall asleep) 入睡be asleep 睡着get warm 变暧get well 康复get a chance 有机会、得到机会21. look for 寻找wait for 等候look after=take care of 照看look like 看起来像look over 检查,复习look out 小心,从里向外看look the same 看起来一样look up 向上看,查单词look around 环视look forward to 期望look through 温习,检查22. set off 出发、动身put off 推迟keep off 避开、不靠近…drop off 放下(某物)turn off 关jump off 跳离take off 脱(衣),(飞机)起飞23. half a kilo 半千克half an hour 半小时in half 分成两半half of the day 半天24. do eye exercises 做眼保健操do morning exercises 做早操take (more) exercise (多)参加体育锻炼an exercise book 练习本25. take part in 参加hand in 上交in hospital 住院in surprise 吃惊地in the sun 在阳光下in trouble 处于困境in a minute / moment马上26. leave for… 动身去某地27. feed on 以…为主食live on 继续活着base on 以…为根据carry on 坚持、继续下去and so on 等等on the other hand 另一方面on foot 步行28. be famous for 以..著名be excited about +n./V-ing 对…感到兴奋be interested in 对…感兴趣be born 出生be busy with sth.=be busy doing sth. 忙于…be amazed at 对..感到惊讶29. move away 移开move to (搬)移到30. search the Internet 上网31. make sure 确信make a dialogue 编对话make a mistake 犯错误by mistake 由于疏忽make a noise 吵闹make faces 做鬼脸make friends (with) 和..交朋友make room for 给..让地方make tea 沏茶make money 赚钱make a decision 作出决定32. used to do sth 过去常常做某事be used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事33. leave sth+介词短语“把……忘记在某处”34. forget to do sth. 忘记做某事encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事decide to do sth. 决定做某事allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事35. hear sb. to do (doing)sth. 听见某人做某事36. help sb. (to) do sth .//help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事with one’s help 在某人的帮助下with pleasure 乐意37. the summer holiday(s)vocation 暑假the winter holiday(s)/vocation 寒假38. step into 走进pour into 倒入… put….into 翻译成divide into分成translate into翻译成39. in the first 第一for the first time 第一次at first 起初a firs t language 母语first of all 首先40. leave a message for sb. 给某人留条give / take sb. a message 给某人捎口信41. take photos / pictures 照像take away 拿走take out 取出work out 算出take care 当心take medicine 服药take one’s temperature 量体温take one’s time 别着急take a walk 散步take place 发生42. learn by oneself / teach oneself 自学learn by heart 背熟43. a year and a half (one and a half years ) 一年半44. have a try 尝试,努力try out 尝试、试验find out 找出,查明have a good / wonderful / great / time 玩得开心have a (bad) cold (重)感冒have a meeting / walk / watch 开会/散步/比赛have sports 进行体育活动have nothing / sth. to do with 与..无(有)关have no idea 不知道have (one’s) medicine 服药45. offer sb sth. 给某人提供某物46. win first prize 获一等奖47. all over the world= around the world =throughout the world 全世界48. all kinds of 各种各样的49. neither… nor 既不…也不….50. not only … but also … 不但…而且both… and ……和…都51. the more , the better 越多越好52. all one’s life 一生53. as soon as 一…就…as soon as possible 尽可能早地、尽快as well = too也as much as 至多as little as 至少regard …as 把…当作…as if 好像54. no matter 无论…55 ever since 从那以后,此后一直56. so far 到目前为止or so大约57. another two hours (=two more hours ) 又(再) 2个小时58. three times a week 一周三次59. the number of… 的数量a (large / good) number of / large numbers of / many 许多60. less than少于, less and less 越来越少61. …is another way of saying… 什么是..的另一说法Quick is another way of saying fast. Bike is short for bicycle.62. not…until… 直到…才…63. be like 像feel like +n./V-ing 想要like best 最喜欢, would like to 想要64. the 24 hour clock 24 小时制65. wash away 冲走run away 逃跑take away 带走66. before long 不久long before / ago 很久以前for long =for a long time 长期no longer = not. .any longer 不再67. more or less = about 或多或少,大约more than = over 多于,超过68. every year 每年every four years 每隔四年every other day 每隔一天everyday English / life 日常英语/生活69. next to 紧挨着next door 隔壁,邻居next year 明年next time 下次70. receive / get / have a letter from sb. = hear from sb 收到某人的来信71. on show = on display 展览72.be filled with / be full of 充满…73. thank to =because of 由于74. some day =one day (将来)某一天all day 终日day and night 日日夜夜in a day or two 一两天内in the old days 从前,旧社会from day to day (day after day) 日复一日the day before yesterday 前天the day after tomorrow 后天Tree Planting Day 植树节Women’s Day 妇女节75. keep / stop / prevent… (from) doing sth. 防止(阻止)…做某事stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事stop doing sth. 停止做某事76. nice and +adj. = very +adj. 很,非常77. a place (places) of interest 名胜78. three quarters of the information on the Internet 因特网上四分之三的信息two thirds of the books 三分之二的书79. credit card 信用卡80. the increasing population 增长着的人口81. a path of travel 旅行路线82. point at / to 指向83. by sea = by ship 乘船by the sea = on the sea 在海边at sea在海上84. set one’s mind to do sth. 一心想做某事85. multiply…by… 乘以…86. See you! 再见You see. 你知道,你明白,你瞧Let me see. 让我想想see sb. off 给某人送行see a / the doctor 看病see sb . do / doing sth. 看见某人做某事87. some…others 一些(人,物)…其他(人,物)one…another 一个..另一个(三者或以上)one…the other 一个…另一个(总数二个) each other彼此88. be worn out 穿旧,磨坏check out 核实,检查write out 写出take sth. out of 从…拿出/取出某物89. in this way 用这种方法in a few year’s time 几年以后in space 在太空in and out of class 在课内课外in the last fifteen minutes 在最后十五分钟里in the second half 在下半场later in one’s life 在某人后半身in the air 在空中in the open air 在户外90. give sb. an injection给某人打针, get an injection打针91. have been to 去过某地have gone to 到某地去了92. here + be+ 名词+ for+某人( Here is a letter for you. 这儿有你的一封信.)93. be far behind +某人(He is far behind others. 他落后于别人)94. one of + adj. 最高级+复数名词95. take +某物+with +某人(You’d better take an umbrella with you. 你最好带上雨伞)96. prefer to= like…better than 宁愿,更喜欢prefer + V-ing (to do sth.) ( I prefer doing (to do) it myself .我喜欢自己做那件事).Would / should 等情态动词+ prefer +不定式. (I would prefer to do it myself.我宁愿自己做那件事)prefer +名词(v-ing) + to+名词(v-ing) (I prefer learning English to playing football.我愿意学英语而不愿踢足球)prefer +不定式(名词)+ rather than + 不带to的不定式,(I prefer to walk there rather than go by bus.我喜欢走着去那里, 而不愿乘车)prefer + 名词(代词) to do sth. (We prefer her not to come.我们宁愿她不来)97. 人+ spend +time (money) +(in) doing sth. (I spent over two hours (in) finishing my homework.我花了两个多小时完成家庭作业.)人+ spend + time (money) + on +名词, (He spent 1,000 on the TV set .他花了一千元买电视机)人+ pay + money +for +sth. ( He paid ten yuan for the book .他花了10元钱买那本书.)It + takes (will take, / took…) + sb. + time (money) + to do sth. (It’ll take you only ten minutes to get there bybus.乘车去那里只花你10分钟)物sth+ cost + (sb.) + money, (The dictionary cost me 20 yuan .我花20元钱买了那本词典)98. do with + sb. / sth. (What have you done with the pork ? 那些肉你怎么处理了?)99. mind + if 从句, (Do you mind if I open the window?我开窗你不反对吧?)mind + V-ing, (Would you mind turning on the TV?打开电视你不反对吧?)100. what…for? / why…? (What do you learn English for? = Why do you learn English?)101. need + 名词(v-ing), (The students need some help.学生们需要帮助.This pair of shoes needs mending.这双鞋需要修理)102. “be used for+ 名词(v-ing),”被用来做.. (A writing brush is used for writing.)“be used as+名词”, 被作为…使用(English is used as the first language in none of these countries. )“be used by+动作执行者”, 被…使用,103. be made of 由…制造(This table is made of wood .这张课桌是木制的)be made from由…制成(This kind of paper is made from wood . 这种纸是用木材制成的)be made in+地点, “某地制造”(These cars are made in Germany) be made by+人, “由谁制造的” (This kite is made byKate . )104. more developed countries发达国家, less developed countries不发达国家,developing countries发展中国家105. be worth + money (V-ing),值…钱.值得做…This car is worth more than two million yuan in China. This book is well worth reading.worth reading.这本书很值得一读.106. the Summer Palace 颐和园Tian’anmen Square 天安门广场the Palace Museum 故宫the Great Hall of the People 人民大会堂the Temple of Heaven天坛the Great Green Wall 绿色长城Peking Opera 京剧PLA 中国人民解放军PRC 中华人民共和国the Party 中国共产党the League 共青团The Forbidden City紫禁城军事博物馆the Military Museum the Palace Museum故宫107. a digital camera 数字照相机a doctor for animals = an animal doctor 动物医生108. so + 形/副+that 从句(The place is so cold that nothing can grow in winter .这地方太冷,冬天什么都不长)so + many / few+ 复数名词+that从句(He has so many books that I don’t know which one to borrow. 他有那么多书,我不知道借哪一本)so + much / little+ 不可数名词+that从句(She has so little money that she can’t buy anything .她钱太少,什么也买不到.)so+ 形容词+a / an +单数名词+that从句(This is so good a book that all of us like reading it )such +a / an+ 形容词+单数名词+ at从句(This is such an interesting story that all of us like it)such +形容词+复数名词+that从句. such +形容词+不可数名词+that从句(It is such fine weather today that many childrenare playing outside)109. tell sb about sth.告诉某人关于某事, tell sb+从句, tell sb. to do sth.让某人做某事tell a lie说谎, tell a story讲故事, thank you for +n ./V-ing 谢谢你… too + adj. / adv. + to + v.太…而不能, toomuch(修饰名词)太多,过分, much too(修饰adj./adv.)太110. hope / wish+不定式(或从句), wish sb. to do sth. What do you mean by…?= What does… mean?…是什么意思?一、接不定式(而不接动名词)作宾语的24个常用动词afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事agree to do sth. 同意做某事arrange to do sth.安排做某事ask to do sth. 要求做某事beg to do sth. 请求做某事care to do sth. 想要做某事choose to do sth. 决定做某事decide to do sth. 决定做某事demand to do sth. 要求做某事determine to do sth. 决心做某事expect to do sth. 期待做某事fear to do sth. 害怕做某事help to do sth. 帮助做某事hope to do sth. 希望做某事learn to do sth. 学习做某事manage to do sth. 设法做某事offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事plan to do sth. 计划做某事prepare to do sth. 准备做某事pretend to do sth. 假装做某事promise to do sth. 答应做某事refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事want to do sth. 想要做某事wish to do sth. 希望做某事注:有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式,不接动名词:aim to do sth. 打算做某事fail to do sth. 未能做某事long to do sth. 渴望做某事happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做某事struggle to do sth. 努力做某事二、接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事ask sb. to do sth.请(叫)某人做某事bear sb. to do sth.忍受某人做某事beg sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事drive sb. to do sth .驱使某人做某事elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做某事encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事get sb. to do sth. 使(要)某人做某事hate sb. to do sth. 讨厌某人做某事help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事intend sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事leave sb. to do sth. 留下某人做某事like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事mean sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事oblige sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做某事order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿某人做某事request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事teach sb. to do sth .教某人做某事tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事train sb. to do sth. 训练某人做某事trouble sb. to do sth. 麻烦某人做某事want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事warn sb. to do sth. 警告某人做某事wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事注:不要受汉语意思的影响而误用以下动词句型:汉语说:“害怕某人做某事”,但英语不说fear sb. to do sth.。

  1. 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
  2. 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
  3. 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。

成人本科学士学位英语考试词汇重点1. abide by(=be faithful to ;obey)忠于;遵守。

2. be absent from…。

缺席,不在3. absence or mind(=being absent-minded)心不在焉4. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被动语态)be absorbed i n 全神贯注于…近be engrossed in ;be lost in ;be rapt in ;be concentrated on ;be focused on ;be centered on5. (be)abundant in(be rich in;be well supplied with)富于,富有6. access(to)(不可数名词)能接近,进入,了解7. by accident(=by chance,accidentally)偶然地,意外。

Without accident(=safely)安全地,8. of one's own accord(=without being asked;willingly;freely)自愿地,主动地9. in accord with 与…一致 . out of one's accord with 同…。

不一致10. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地11. in accordance with (=in agreement with)依照,根据12. on one's own account 1)为了某人的缘故,为了某人自己的利益2)(=at one's own risk)自行负责3)(=by oneself)依靠自己on account 赊账;on account of 因为;on no account不论什么原因也不;of …account 有………重要性。

13. take…into account(=consider)把……考虑进去14. give sb. an account of 说明,解释(理由)15. account for (=give an explanation or reason for)解释,说明。

16. on account of (=because of)由于,因为。

17. on no account(=in no case,for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装)18. accuse…of…(=charge…with;blame sb. for 控告19. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of,be used to)习惯于。

20. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of)了解;(=to have met socially )熟悉21. act on 奉行,按照…行动;act as 扮演;act for 代理22. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to)使自己适应于23. adapt…(for)(=make sth. Suitable for a new need)改编,改写(以适应新的需要)24. in addition (=besides)此外,又,加之25. in addition to(=as well as,besides,other than)除…外26. adhere to (=abide by,conform to,comply with,cling to,insist on,pe rsist in,observe,opinion,belief )粘附;坚持,遵循27. adjacent(=next to,close to)毗邻的,临近的28. adjust……(to)(=change slightly)调节;适应;29. admit of (=be capable of,leave room for)…的可能,留有…的余地。

30. in advance (before in time)预告,事先。

31. to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地。

32. have an advantage over 胜过。

have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事33. take advantage of (=make the best of,utilize,make use of,profit from,harness)利用。

34. agree with 赞同(某人意见)agree to 同意35. in agreement (with)同意,一致36. ahead of 在…之前,超过…;……………。

37. in the air 1)不肯定,不具体。

2)在谣传中。

38. above all (=especially,most important of all)尤其是,最重要的。

39. in all (=counting everyone or everything,altogether)总共,总计40. after all 毕竟,到底;(not)at all 一点也不;all at once(=suddenly)突然;once and for all 只此一次;above all 最重要的;first of all 首先;all in all 大体上说;be all in 累极了;all but 几乎。

41. allow for (=take into consideration,take into account)考虑到,估计到 .42. amount to (=to be equal to)总计,等于。

43. answer for (undertake responsibility for,be liable for,take charge for)对…负责。

44. answer to (=conform to)适合,符合。

45. be anxious about 为…焦急不安;或anxious for46. apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉47. appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁。

appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力48. apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请;apply for 申请;apply to 适用。

49. apply to 与…有关;适用50. approve of (=consent to,be in favor of,favor,agree to,consider good,right)赞成,approve vt. 批准51. arise from(=be caused by)由…引起。

52. arrange for sb.sth. to do sth. 安排…做…53. arrive on 到达;arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出;arrive in 到达某地(大地方);54. be ashamed of (=feel shame,guilt or sorrow because of sth. done)以… 为羞耻55. assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.)向…保证,使…确信。

56. attach(to)(=to fix,fasten;join)缚,系,结57. make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.)试图做…58. attend to (=give one's attention,care and thought)注意,照顾;attend on(upon)(=wait upon,serve,look after)侍候,照料59. attitude to toward …对…的态度。

看法60. attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)把……归因于……,认为……是……的结果61. on the average (=on average,on an average)平均62. (be)aware of (=be conscious of ,having knowledge or consciousness)意识到,知道。

63. at the back of (=behind)在…后面64. in the back of 在…后部(里面);on the back of 在…后部(外面);be on one's back(=be ill in bed)卧病不起。

65. at one's back(=supporting or favoring sb.)支持,维护;have sb. at one 's back 有…支持,有…作后台66. turn one's back on sb. (=turn away from sb. in an impolite way)不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃67. behind one's back 背着某人(说坏话)68. be based on upon 基于69. on the basis of 根据…,在…基础上70. beat…at 在…运动项目上打赢71. begin with 以…开始。

to begin with (=first of all)首先,第一(经常用于开始语)72. on behalf of (=as the representative of)以…名义73. believe in(=have faith or trust in;consider sth.sb. to be true)相信,依赖,信仰。

74. benefit (from)受益,得到好处。

75. for the benefit of 为了…的利益(好处)76. for the better 好转77. get the better of (=defeat sb.)打败,胜过。

78. by birth 在出生上,论出身,按血统at birth 在出生时;give birth to 出生79. blame sb. for sth. 因…责备某人 . blame sth. on sb. 把…推在某人身上80. in blossom开花(指树木)be in blossom开花(强调状态)come into blossom开花(强调动作)81. on board 到船上,在船上,上火车或飞机82. boast of (or about)吹嘘83. out of breath 喘不过气来84. in brief(=in as few words as possible)简言之85. in bulk 成批地,不散装的86. take the floor 起立发言87. on business 出差办事。

相关文档
最新文档