2019年考研英语长难句精选200句(33)
2019考研英语长难句解析(33)_毙考题
下载毙考题APP免费领取考试干货资料，还有资料商城等你入驻邀请码：8806 可获得更多福利2019考研英语长难句解析(33)( 2014年真题Section ⅡReading Comprehension Part A Text 1 第1段第2句)Only if the jobless arrive at the job centre with a CV, register for the online job search, and start looking for work will they be eligible for benefit and then they should report weekly rather than fortnightly.译文：失业者只有带着简历来到就业中心，在网上注册求职并开始找工作，才有资格领取救济金，接下来他们应该每周汇报一次求职进展，而不是每两周汇报一次。
分析：该复合句包含两个由and then衔接的分句。
第一个分句包含一个条件状语从句和主句：从句的主语是the jobless，谓语是三个并列的动词短语arrive ，register 和start ;因为从句的引导词Only if在句首，且从句和主句间没有逗号，所以主句倒装，自然语序是they will be eligible for benefit，是典型的主系表结构。
第二个分句是主谓结构，句末的频度状语weekly rather than fortnightly修饰谓语动词report。
词汇指南online [ ɔnlain](adj./adv.)联机的(地),在线的(地)(超纲词汇)(2008年-阅读2)(on-在，line-线联机的(地),在线的(地))search [sə:tʃ](vt./n.)搜查,搜寻;仔细检查(中考词汇)(2007年-阅读4、2009年-阅读2、2013年-阅读2)(有学者认为，该词由seek-寻找,探寻弱读而来，表示搜查,搜寻。
考研英语长难句总结
考研英语长难句总结一、定语从句1.The people who’ve been hurt the worst are those who’ve stayed too long.2.I can’t think of a single search I’ve done where a board has not instructed me to look at sittingCEOs first.3.In addition, the computer programs a company uses to estimate relationships may be patentedand not subject to peer review or outside evaluation.4.But recently, many historians have begun to focus on the roles slavery played in the lives ofthe founding generation.5.The kinds of interpersonal violence that women are exposed to tend to be in domesticsituations, by, unfortunately, parents or other family members, and they tend not to be one-shot deals.二、名词性从句1.Unhappy parents rarely are provoked to wonder if they shouldn’t have had kids, but unhappychildless folks are bothered with the message that children are the single most important thing in the world: obviously their misery must be a direct result of the gaping baby-size holes in their lives.2.The same dramatic technological changes that have provided marketers with more (and morediverse) communications choices have also increased the risk that passionate consumers will voice their opinions in quicker, more visible, and much more damaging ways.3.What researchers such as Ransom Myers and Boris Worm have shown is just how fast thingsare changing.4.But it’s obvious that a majority of the president’s advisers still don’t take global warmingseriously.三、状语从句1.Even though the day-to-day experience of raising kids can be soul-crushingly hard, Seniorwrites that ―the ve ry things that in the moment dampen our moods can later be sources ofintense gratification and delight.‖2.But in some cases, one marketer’s owned media become another marketer’s paid media – forinstance, when an e-commerce retailer sells ad space on its Web site.3.We define such sold media as owned media whose traffic is so strong that other organizationsplace their content or e-commerce engines within that environment.四、后置定语1.According to several studies concluding that parents are less happy than childless couples,single parents are the least happy of all.2.Consumers passionate about a product may create ―earned‖ media by willingly promoting itto friends, and a company may leverage ―owned‖ media by sending e-mail alerts about products and sales to customers registered with its Web site.3.The decision to quit a senior position to look for a better one is unconventional.4.The widespread availability of such recordings has thus brought about a crisis in theinstitution of the traditional classical concert.5.Databases used by some companies don't rely on data collected systematically but rather lumptogether information from different research projects.6.It’s not obvious how the capacity to visualize objects and to figure out numerical patterns suitsone to answer questions that have eluded some of the best poets and philosophers.7.Such standardized tests may not assess all the important elements necessary to succeed inschool and in life, argues Robert J. Sternberg.五、伴随状语1.If that happens, passionate consumers would try to persuade others to boycott products,putting the reputation of the target company at risk.2.But in keeping with our examination of southern intellectual life, we may consider theoriginal Puritans as carriers of European culture, adjusting to New World circumstances.3.Not long ago, with the country entering a recession and Japan at its pre-bubble peak, the U.S.workforce was derided as poorly educated and one of the primary causes of the poor U.S.economic performance.4.More recently, while examining housing construction, the researchers discovered that illiterate,non-English-speaking Mexican workers in Houston, Texas, consistently met best-practice labor productivity standards despite the complexity of the building industry's work.5.But particularl y when viewed against America’s turbulent past, today’s social indices hardlysuggest a dark and deteriorating social environment.六、形式主语1.But it’s interesting to wonder if the images we see every week of stress-free,happiness-enhancing parenthood aren’t in some small, subconscious way contributing to our own dissatisfactions with the actual experience.2.To be sure, he performs an impressive variety of interesting compositions, but it is notnecessary for me to visit Avery Fisher Hall, or anywhere else, to hear interesting orchestral music.3.It is critical that our nation and the world base important policies on the best judgments thatscience can provide concerning the future consequences of present actions.4.It’s OK to keep pouring fumes into the air until w e know for sure.5.Surely it should be obvious to the dimmest executive that trust, that most valuable ofeconomic assets, is easily destroyed and hugely expensive to restore – and that few things are more likely to destroy trust than a company letting sensitive personal data get into the wrong hands.七、形式宾语1.The financial crisis has made it more acceptable to be between jobs or to leave a bad one.2.At the start of the first year in infant school, teachers seat pupils alphabetically from the front,to make it easier to remember their names.八、长主语1.The decision of the New York Philharmonic to hire Alan Gilbert as its next music director hasbeen the talk of the classical-music world ever since the sudden announcement of his appointment in 2009.2.The most thoroughly studied intellectuals in the history of the New World are the ministersand political leaders of seventeenth-century New England.3.The relationship between formal education and economic growth in poor countries is widelymisunderstood by economists and politicians alike.4.The magazine cover showing an attractive mother holding a cute baby is hardly the onlyMadonna-and-child image on newsstands this week.九、同位语1.Hunting for a job late last year, lawyer Gant Redmon stumbled across CareerBuilder, a jobdatabase on the Internet.2.But as diet and health improved, children and adolescents have, on average, increased inheight by about an inch and a half every 20 years, a pattern known as the secular trend in height.3.Although it ruled that there is no constitutional right to physician-assisted suicide, the Court ineffect supported the medical principle of ―double effect‖, a centuries-old moral principle holding that an action having two effects — a good one that is intended and a harmful one that is foreseen — is permissible if the actor intends only the good effect.4.Sternberg notes that traditional test best assess analytical and verbal skills but fail to measurecreativity and practical knowledge, components also critical to problem solving and life success.十、并列结构1.Besides generating income, the presence of other marketers makes the site seem objective,gives companies opportunities to learn valuable information about the appeal of other companies’ marketing, and may help expand user traffic for all companies con cerned.2.Alex Ross, a classical-music critic, has described him as a man who is capable of turning thePhilharmonic into ―a markedly different, more vibrant organization.‖3.For the time, attention, and money of the art-loving public, classical instrumentalists mustcompete not only with opera houses, dance troupes, theater companies, and museums, but also with the recorded performances of the great classical musicians of the 20th century.4.Progress in both areas is undoubtedly necessary for the social, political and intellectualdevelopment of these and all other societies.5.This increasingly high level of education is probably a necessary, but not a sufficient,condition for the complex political systems required by advanced economic performance.十一、插入语1.One of the reasons why the appointment came as such a surprise, however, is that Gilbert iscomparatively little known.2.The details may be unknowable, but the independence of standard-setters, essential to theproper functioning of capital markets, is being compromised.3.Washington, who had begun to believe that all men were created equal after observing thebravery of the black soldiers during the Revolutionary War, overcame the strong opposition of his relatives to grant his slaves their freedom in his will.4.The Internet –and pressure from funding agencies, who are questioning why commercialpublishers are making money from government-funded research by restricting access to it – is making access to scientific results a reality.5.I shall define him as an individual who has elected as his primary duty and pleasure in life theactivity of thinking in a Socratic (苏格拉底) way about moral problems.十二、比较1.From the middle-class family perspective, much of this, understandably, looks far less like anopportunity to exercise more financial responsibility, and a good deal more like a frightening acceleration of the wholesale shift of financial risk onto their already overburdened shoulders.2.Rather, it involves setting specific goals, obtaining immediate feedback and concentrating asmuch on technique as on outcome.3.In fact, the more new things we try — the more we step outside our comfort zone — the moreinherently creative we become, both in the workplace and in our personal lives.4.So it seems paradoxical to talk about habits in the same context as creativity and innovation.5.Rather than dismissing ourselves as unchangeable creatures of habit, we can instead direct ourown change by consciously developing new habits.6.Instead of intimate shops catering to a knowledgeable elite,‖ these were stores ―anyone couldenter, regardless of class or background.十三、倒装1.According to the standard history of American philosophy, nowhere else in colonial Americawas ―s o much importance attached to intellectual pursuits.‖2.Only when humanity began to get its food in a more productive way was there time for otherthings.3.Adding to a woman’s increased dose of stress chemicals are her increased ―opportunities‖ forstress.4.Among the firms making the biggest splash in this new world is Straitford, Inc., a privateintelligence-analysis firm based in Austin, Texas.十四、强调句1.It was the Federal Circuit itself that introduced such patents with its 1998 decision.2.It is the playgoers, the RSC contends, who bring in much of the town’s revenue because theyspend the night (some of them four or five nights) pouring cash into the hotels and restaurants.十五、That1.As a description of the next music director of an orchestra that has hitherto been led bymusicians like Gustav Mahler and Pierre Boulez, that seems likely to have struck at least some Times readers as faint praise.2.When the competitive environment pushed our ancestors to achieve that potential, they couldin turn afford more education.。
2019考研《英语》长难句解析【181-185】
【导语】海阔凭你跃，天⾼任你飞。
愿你信⼼满满，尽展聪明才智;妙笔⽣花，谱下锦绣⽂章;冷静细⼼，发挥如鱼得⽔;⼼想成，努⼒备考，考到理想院校!以下是为⼤家整理的《2019考研《英语》长难句解析【181-185】》供您查阅。
【第⼀篇】(2013年真题 Section Ⅰ Use of English 第4段第1句) Dr Simonsohn found if the score of the previous candidate in a daily series of interviewees was 0.75 points or more higher than that of the one before that, then the score for the next applicant would drop by an average of 0.075points. 译⽂：西蒙松博⼠发现，在⼀天中，如果之前的申请⼈分数⽐再前⼀位⾼出0.75分或更多，那么下⼀位申请⼈的得分平均会降低0.075分。
分析：本句的主⼲为Dr Simonsohn found…，此后的部分直到句末为全句的宾语从句，此宾语从句的主⼲结构是the score(主语)+ would drop(谓语)。
同时此宾语从句中包含⼀个由if引导的条件状语从句，此状语从句的主⼲结构为the score(主语)+was(系动词)+0.75 points or more higher…(表语)。
词汇指南 previous ['pri:vjəs](adj.)先前的,以前的;(to)在…之前(CET-4)(2013年-完型)(pre-前，vi=way-路，ous-形容词后缀→前⼈已经⾛过的路——即“先前的,以前的”) candidate ['kændidit](n.)候选⼈;求职应征者,应试者(CET-4)(2005年-阅读1、2009年-阅读2、2011年-阅读2、2013年-完型)(can=chancellor-⼤⾂，did=do-做，ate-动词后缀→将来能做“⼤⾂”的⼈——即“候选⼈”，引申为“求职应征者,应试者”。
考研英语长难句每日一句2019考研《英语》长难句每日一句解析【五篇】
考研英语长难句每日一句2019考研《英语》长难句每日一句解析【五篇】【导语】芬芳袭人花枝俏，喜气盈门捷报到。
心花怒放看通知，梦想实现今日事。
喜笑颜开忆往昔，勤学苦读最美丽。
继续扬鞭再向前，前途无量正灿烂。
努力备考，愿你前途无量,考入理想院校。
以下是大为大家的《2019考研《英语》长难句每日一句解析【五篇】》供您查阅。
Sensible ideas have been around for a long time, but the state-level bodies that govern the profession have been too conservative to implement them.译文：尽管合理的建议提出已有很长时间了，但是监管此行业的州级部门过于保守，不愿实施。
分析：该句是个复合句，由转折连词but衔接的两个分句都是主系表结构。
第一个分句的主干为Sensible ideas have been around…，for a long time是时间状语，说明合理改革建议早就有了。
第二个分句的主干为the state-level bodies…havebeen too conservative to implement them，关系代词that引导的定语从句修饰主语2，表语是个too…to…结构，表示“太……而不能……”。
词汇指南govern ["ɡ?v?n](vt.)统治,管理;支配(高考词汇)(有学者认为，ɡover=cover-遮盖、覆盖，n=nation-国家→一手“遮”天、权“盖”朝野——即“统治,管理;支配”。
)2个派生词：●ɡovernor ["ɡ?v?n?](n.)【美】州长;(英属殖民地)总督;(医院、学校)主管人员(CET-4)(xx年-阅读4)(or-表人)●ɡovernance [?ɡ?v?n?ns](n.)统治,管理;支配(xx年-阅读4)(ance-名词后缀)profession [pr?"fe??n](n.)表白;宣布;职业(尤指须受高深教育及专业训练者职业)(高考词汇)(xx年-阅读1、xx年-阅读2)(profess-公开宣称;教,教授，ion-名词后缀→表白;宣布;职业)3个派生词：●profess[pr?"fes](v.)公开宣称,表示;(以教授身份)教,教授(CET-6、考研词汇)(pro-向前,在前，fess-词根,说,讲→站在众人面前“说”话、讲话——即“公开宣称,表示”，引申为“(以教授身份)教,教授”。
2019考研英语语法：长难句例句解析【七篇】
【导语】没有秋霜的锤打，没有秋风的锻铸，秋天的枫叶怎会周⾝红彻？愿你像这⽕红的枫叶，在⽣活的风霜中染成鲜红的颜⾊！以下是为⼤家整理的《2019考研英语语法：长难句例句解析【七篇】》供您查阅。
【篇⼀】 This practice was justified by the claim that women were needed at home,and it kept juries unrepresentative of women through the 1960s. 译⽂：他们为这种做法辩解，声称家⾥需要⼥性;于是，陪审团没有⼥性代表的状况持续了整个20世纪60年代。
分析：本句包含由and连接的两个并列句。
第⼀个分句中，主语为This practice，谓语为was justified，后接介宾结构by…解释justified的⽅式，其后接that引导的同位语从句，对claim的内容做进⼀步的说明。
第⼆个分句中，主语it指代前⼀个分句中的This practice，谓语为kept，宾语为juries，后接形容词短语unrepresentative…做宾语补⾜语，对juries的状态进⾏补充说明，最后的through…是时间状语，表⽰kept的时间背景。
【篇⼆】 Although the Supreme Court of the United States had prohibited intentional racial discrimination in jury selection as early as the 1880 case of Strauder v. West Virginia ,the practice of selecting so-called elite or blue-ribbon juries provided a convenient way around this and other antidiscrimination laws. 译⽂：虽然美国法院早在1880年Strauder诉西弗吉尼亚州⼀案中就禁⽌了在陪审团遴选中出现蓄意的种族歧视，但挑选所谓的精英或⼀流陪审团的做法却为绕过这种规定及其他反歧视法律提供了便利。
2019考研《英语》长难句解析【五篇】
2019考研《英语》长难句解析【五篇】导读：本文2019考研《英语》长难句解析【五篇】，仅供参考，如果觉得很不错，欢迎点评和分享。
As James Fowler, professor of medical genetics at UC San Diego, says, “Most people do not even know their fourth cousins but somehow manage to select as friends the people who resemble our kin.”译文：正如加州大学圣迭戈分校的医学遗传学教授詹姆斯·福勒所说的那样：“大多数人甚至根本不知道自己隔了好几重的远亲，但却总是莫名其妙地选择那些与自己亲戚相似的人做朋友。
”分析：本句是一个主从复合句。
句首是As 引导的方式状语从句;从句中，主语是James Fowler, 谓语是says,中间的professor…Diego是James Fowler的同位语，补充说明其身份。
之后的直接引语部分是主句。
其中，主语是Most people，转折连词but连接了两个并列谓语do not even know和manage，宾语分别是their fourth cousins 和不定式结构to select…kin。
这个不定式结构的自然语序实际上是to selectthe people who resemble ourkinas friends，因为select的宾语较长，所以把as friends移到前面了;关系代词who引导的定语从句修饰先行词the people 。
词汇指南select [sə'lekt](v.)挑选,选拔(adj.)挑选的,精选的(n.)被挑选出来的人(或物)(高考词汇)(2008年-阅读3、2012年-阅读1、2013年-完型、2015年-完型)(s-加强语气，elect-选举,推选→ 强调与“选举”如出一辙的表达——即“挑选,选拔”，引申为“挑选的,精选的”和“被挑选出来的人(或物)”。
2019年考研《英语》长难句解析【五篇】
【导语】成功根本没有秘诀可⾔，如果有的话，就有两个：第⼀个就是坚持到底，永不⾔弃；第⼆个就是当你想放弃的时候，回过头来看看第⼀个秘诀，坚持到底，永不⾔弃，祝⼤家跟着成功的步伐，努⼒备考，考⼊理想院校。
以下是为⼤家整理的《2019年考研《英语》长难句解析【五篇】》供您查阅。
篇⼀ ( 2013年真题 Section Ⅱ Reading Comprehension Part A Text 4 第5段第2句) The only major objection came from Justice Antonin Scalia, who offered an even more robust defense of state privileges going back to the Alien and Sedition Acts. 译⽂：⼀个主要反对意见来⾃安托南·斯卡利亚⼤法官，他甚⾄为可追溯到《外国⼈法和煽动叛乱法》的州特权提供了更加强有⼒的辩护。
分析：本句的主⼲是…objection came from Justice Antonin Scalia…，后⾯接了⼀个由关系代词who引导的⾮限定性定语从句对宾语进⾏解释说明。
在该定语从句中，who是主语，指代Justice Antonin Scalia，谓语是offered，宾语是 an even more robust defense…。
of state privileges是defense的后置定语，⽽现在分词短语going back to the Alien and Sedition Acts 是state privileges的后置定语，相当于定语从句which go back to the Alien and Sedition Acts。
词汇指南 objection [əb'dʒekʃən](n.)反对,异议;不喜欢(CET-4)(2013年-阅读4)(ion-名词后缀) 2个派⽣词： ●objectivity ['ɔbdʒek'tivəti](n.)客观,客观性(超纲词汇)(2012年-阅读3)(ity-名词后缀) ●objectiveness(n.)客观性(超纲词汇)(2010年-阅读4)(ness-名词后缀) robust [rəu'bʌst](adj.)强健的,强有⼒的;精⼒充沛的;结实的(超纲词汇)(2013年-阅读4)(ro=stronɡ-强壮的，bust=best-, →壮的——即“强健的,强有⼒的”，引申为“精⼒充沛的;结实的”。
考研英语历年真题阅读长难句100句精析
考研英语历年真题阅读长难句100句精析1. While warnings are often appropriate and necessary — the dangers of drug interactions,for example—and many are required by state or federal regulations,it isn't clear that they actually protect the manufacturers and sellers from liability if a customer is injured.【译文】尽管警告常常是适当而且必须的——比如对于药物相互作用的危险提出警告——许多警告还是按州或联邦政府规定要求给出的，然而(我们) 并不清楚，如果顾客受到伤害时，这些警告是不是确实可以使得生产者和销售者豁免责任。
【分析】在这个主从复合句中，it isn't clear that they actually protect the manufacturers and sellers from liability if a customer is injured是主句。
主句用了一个形式主语it，真正的主语是that引导的从句，而that从句之后是一个if引导的条件从句。
从句由两个部分组成，中间用and连接。
破折号之间的部分是举例说明warnings的内容。
注意：many are required by state or federal regulations中的many是指many warnings。
2. Additional social stresses may also occur because of the population explosion or problems arising from mass migration movements—themselves made relatively easy nowadays by modern means of transport .【译文】由于人口猛增或大量人口流动(现代交通工具使大量人口流动变得相对容易) 所引起的各种问题也会对社会造成新的压力。
2019考研英语精选长难句翻译【五篇】
【导语】你想获得优异成果的话，请谨慎地珍惜和⽀配⾃⼰的时间。
你爱惜你的⽣命，从不浪费时间，因为你知道：时间就是塑造⽣命的材料。
以下是为⼤家整理的《2019考研英语精选长难句翻译【五篇】》供您查阅。
【篇⼀】1. Looking beyond the 10-year period， the botanists estimate that some 3，000 native plant species may become extinct in the foreseeable future—more than 10 percent of the approximately 25，000 species of plants in the United States. 在展望10年后的情况时植物学家们估计，在未来可预见到的时间内，3 000种本地植物——占美国近25 000种植物的10%——将可能灭绝。
2. The annual migrations of wildfowl and many other animals certainly cannot be regarded as a form of exploration，because such movements are actually only shifts from one habitat to another for the purpose of avoiding seasonal climatic variations. 野⽣禽类和许多其他动物每年的迁徙，当然不能被看做是⼀种探险⾏为，因为，这些迁徙活动实际上只是从⼀个栖息地转移到另⼀个栖息地，以躲避⽓候的季节性变化。
3. Proponents of G-M foods argue using biotechnology in the production of food products has many benefits： it speeds up the process of breeding plants and animals with desired characteristics; can be used to introduce traits that a product wouldn‘t traditionally have; can improve the nutritional value of products; and can produce cheaper and more environmentally friendly fertilizers. 转基因⾷物的倡导者指出，⽤⽣物技术⽣产⾷物有很多益处：它能加速作物和牲畜的⽣长速度，并使它们具有所要求的特点;它可以给⾷物增添以往不具备的特征;可以改进⾷物的营养价值;可以⽣产出廉价、环保效果更好的肥料。
2019考研英语精选长难句翻译100句(一)
2019考研英语精选长难句翻译100句（一）长难句是考研英语的一大难点，如何理解翻译好长难句，希望考生复习时多总结多练习。
凯程教育精选100个长难句翻译，希望大家看完能提升对长难句的理解和翻译能力：2019考研英语精选长难句翻译100句（一）1.Looking beyond the10-year period，the botanists estimate that some3，000native plant species may become extinct in the foreseeable future—more than10percent of the approximately25，000species of plants in the United States.在展望10年后的情况时植物学家们估计，在未来可预见到的时间内，3000种本地植物——占美国近25000种植物的10%——将可能灭绝。
2.The annual mi grations of wildfowl and many other animals certainly cannot be regarded as a form of exploration，because such movements are actually only shifts from one habitat to another for the purpose of avoiding seasonal climatic variations.野生禽类和许多其他动物每年的迁徙，当然不能被看做是一种探险行为，因为，这些迁徙活动实际上只是从一个栖息地转移到另一个栖息地，以躲避气候的季节性变化。
3.Proponents of G-M foods argue using biotechnology in the production of food products has many benefits：it speeds up the process of breeding plants and animals with desired characteristics;can be used to introduce traits that a product wouldn ‘t traditionally have;can improve the nutritional value of products;and can produce cheaper and more environmentally friendly fertilizers.转基因食物的倡导者指出，用生物技术生产食物有很多益处：它能加速作物和牲畜的生长速度，并使它们具有所要求的特点;它可以给食物增添以往不具备的特征;可以改进食物的营养价值;可以生产出廉价、环保效果更好的肥料。
(完整版)2019英语考研长难句解析【五篇】
2019英语考研长难句解析【五篇】导读：本文2019英语考研长难句解析【五篇】，仅供参考，如果觉得很不错，欢迎点评和分享。
【第一篇】2019考研英语长难句每日一句解析(71)( 2011年真题Section I Use of English 第3段第1句)Last month，Howard Schmidt，the nation’s cyber-czar，offered the federal government a proposal to make the Web a safer place-a “voluntary trusted identity” system that would be the high-tech equivalent of a physical key，a fingerprint and a photo ID card，all rolled into one.译文：上个月，全国网络专家Howard Schmidt向联邦政府提出了一个加强网络安全性的建议，即建立一个“自愿身份认证”系统，这种高科技手段将有形的钥匙、指纹和带照片的身份证融为一体。
分析：本句的句子结构是Howard Schmidt(主语)+offered(谓语)+ the federal government (间接宾语)+a proposal (直接宾语)。
Howard Schmidt之后的the nation’s cyber-czar是其同位语，对其进行补充说明;a proposal之后的不定式to make the Web a safer place是修饰a proposal的后置定语。
此后破折号之后的信息是a proposal的同位语，对其进行详细说明。
这个同位语中又包含了一个由that引导的定语从句，从句的先行词是system;从句句末的all rolled into one是一个独立主格结构，做伴随状语。
2019考研备考《英语》长难句解析【五篇】
2019考研备考《英语》长难句解析【五篇】导读：本文2019考研备考《英语》长难句解析【五篇】，仅供参考，如果觉得很不错，欢迎点评和分享。
【第一篇】( 2010年真题Section Ⅱ Reading Comprehension Part A Text4 第1段第1句)Many Americans regard the jury system as a concrete expression of crucial democratic values, including the principles that all citizens who meet minimal qualifications of age and literacy are equally competent to serve on juries; that jurors should be selected randomly from a representative cross section of the community; that no citizen should be denied the right to serve on a jury on account of race, religion, sex, or national origin; that defendants are entitled to trial by their peers; and that verdicts should represent the conscience of the community and not just the letter of the law.译文：许多美国人把陪审团制度视为关键民主价值的具体体现，包括的原则有：所有满足年龄和读写能力最低要求的公民，有同等的资格担任陪审员;陪审员应该从具有代表性的典型社会成员中随机挑选;不得由于种族、宗教、性别或民族始籍的原因剥夺任何公民担任陪审员的权利;被告人有权利接受同辈人的审判;判决应代表社会的良知，而不仅仅是法律条文。
2019考研《英语》长难句解析【五篇】
2019考研《英语》长难句解析【五篇】As James Fowler, professor of medical genetics at UC San Diego, says, “Most people do not even know their fourth cousins but somehow manage to select as friends the people who resemble our kin.”所说的那样：“绝大多数人甚至根本不知道自己隔了好几重的远亲，但却总是莫名其妙地选择那些与自己亲戚相似的人做朋友。
”分析：本句是一个主从复合句。
句首是As 引导的方式状语从句;从句中，主语是James Fowler, 谓语是says,中间的professor…Diego 是James Fowler的同位语，补充说明其身份。
之后的直接引语部分是主句。
其中，主语是Most people，转折连词but连接了两个并列谓语do not even know和manage，宾语分别是their fourth cousins 和不定式结构to select…kin。
这个不定式结构的自然语序实际上是to selectthe people who resemble ourkinas friends，因为select的宾语较长，所以把as friends移到前面了;关系代词who引导的定语从句修饰先行词the people 。
词汇指南select [sə'lekt](v.)挑选,选拔(adj.)挑选的,精选的(n.)被挑选出来的人(或物)(高考词汇)(2008年-阅读3、2012年-阅读1、2013年-完型、2015年-完型)(s-增强语气，elect-选举,推选→ 强调与“选举”如出一辙的表达——即“挑选,选拔”，引申为“挑选的,精选的”和“被挑选出来的人(或物)”。
)1个派生词：●selected [si'lektid](adj.)选定的(超纲词汇)(2010年-阅读3)(ed-的)That is what a study, published from the University of California and Yale University in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, has concluded.译文：这是加州大学和耶鲁大学发表在《美国国家科学院院刊》上的一项研究得出的结论。
简法长难句200句
简法长难句200句长难句是指由多个分句或从句构成的复杂句子，具有较高的语法复杂性和表达能力。
以下是200个简法长难句的例子：1. Although it was raining, they decided to go for a walk.2. The more you practice, the better you will become.3. Despite the difficulties, they managed to finish the project on time.4. Having studied for hours, she felt confident about the exam.5. It is important to eat a balanced diet in order to maintain good health.6. As the sun set, the sky turned a beautiful shade of orange.7. In spite of his age, he still runs marathons.8. After finishing her work, she went for a run in the park.9. The book, which was written by a famous author, became a bestseller.10. Although he was tired, he continued to work late into the night.11. Despite the traffic, they arrived at the airport on time.12. Having won the lottery, they decided to travel around the world.13. It is essential to wear protective gear when ridinga motorcycle.14. As the temperature dropped, people bundled up inwarm coats.15. Despite the challenges, they never gave up on their dreams.16. After years of hard work, she finally achieved her goal.17. The movie, which was directed by a renowned filmmaker, received critical acclaim.18. Although he was nervous, he delivered a flawless presentation.19. Despite the rain, they went ahead with the outdoor event.20. Having saved enough money, they bought their dream house.21. It is crucial to stay hydrated during hot weather.22. As the music played, people danced and sang along.23. Despite the setbacks, they remained determined to succeed.24. After a long day at work, he enjoyed a relaxing bath.25. The novel, which was set in the 19th century, depicted a love story.26. Although it was difficult, she managed to overcome her fear.27. Despite the criticism, he continued to pursue his passion.28. Having finished his homework, he went out to play with his friends.29. It is necessary to wear a seatbelt while driving a car.30. As the sun rose, the birds began to chirp.31. Despite the distance, they maintained a strong friendship.32. After months of training, she ran her first marathon.33. The painting, which was created by a famous artist, sold for millions of dollars.34. Although he was tired, he stayed up late to finish his project.35. Despite the cold weather, they enjoyed a picnic in the park.36. Having completed their chores, they rewarded themselves with a movie night.37. It is important to be punctual for appointments.38. As the waves crashed against the shore, the beachgoers soaked up the sun.39. Despite the criticism, they believed in their artistic vision.40. After a long day of sightseeing, they returned to their hotel to rest.41. The play, which was written by a renowned playwright, received rave reviews.42. Although it was challenging, she never gave up on her dreams.43. Despite the obstacles, they persevered and achieved success.44. Having finished their meal, they ordered dessert.45. It is essential to wear sunscreen to protect yourskin from the sun.46. As the rain poured down, they sought shelter undera tree.47. Despite the financial difficulties, they managed to save money for their vacation.48. After years of practice, he became a skilled pianist.49. The sculpture, which was crafted by a talented artist, was displayed in a museum.50. Although he was scared, he faced his fears and conquered them.51. Despite the challenges, they never lost hope.52. Having completed their work, they celebrated with a toast.53. It is crucial to exercise regularly for goodphysical health.54. As the wind blew, the leaves rustled in the trees.55. Despite the criticism, they stood by their decision.56. After a long week, she treated herself to a spa day.57. The concert, which was performed by a renowned orchestra, was sold out.58. Although it was difficult, she managed to find a solution.59. Despite the rain, they went ahead with theiroutdoor plans.60. Having finished their exams, they went on vacation.61. It is necessary to wear a helmet when riding a bike.62. As the sun set, the city lights illuminated the skyline.63. Despite the setbacks, they remained determined to succeed.64. After a long day at work, he enjoyed a relaxing evening at home.65. The novel, which was written by a celebrated author, became a bestseller.66. Although he was nervous, he delivered a captivating speech.67. Despite the snow, they went skiing in the mountains.68. Having completed their project, they presentedtheir findings to the team.69. It is important to stay hydrated during exercise.70. As the music played, the audience clapped and cheered.71. Despite the challenges, they never gave up on their dreams.72. After years of hard work, she achieved her goal.73. The movie, which was directed by an acclaimed filmmaker, won several awards.74. Although he was tired, he stayed up late to finish his work.75. Despite the heat, they enjoyed a day at the beach.76. Having saved enough money, they bought a new car.77. It is crucial to eat a balanced diet for overall health.78. As the sun rose, the birds began to sing.79. Despite the distance, they maintained a strong friendship.80. After months of training, she competed in her first marathon.81. The painting, which was created by a renowned artist, was displayed in a gallery.82. Although it was difficult, she managed to overcome her obstacles.83. Despite the criticism, he continued to pursue his passion.84. Having finished their homework, they went out to play.85. It is necessary to wear a seatbelt for safety.86. As the sun set, the sky turned a beautiful shade ofpink.87. Despite the rain, they enjoyed their camping trip.88. After a long day at work, he relaxed with a good book.89. The novel, which was written by a famous author, became a bestseller.90. Although he was tired, he stayed up late to finish his project.91. Despite the cold weather, they went ice skating.92. Having completed their chores, they rewarded themselves with a movie night.93. It is important to be punctual for appointments.94. As the waves crashed against the rocks, the seagulls flew overhead.95. Despite the criticism, they believed in their artistic vision.96. After a long day of sightseeing, they returned to their hotel to rest.97. The play, which was written by a renowned playwright, received critical acclaim.98. Although it was challenging, she never gave up on her dreams.99. Despite the obstacles, they persevered and achieved success.100. Having finished their meal, they ordered dessert.101. It is essential to wear sunscreen to protect your skin from the sun.102. As the rain poured down, they sought shelter underan umbrella.103. Despite the financial difficulties, they managed to save money for their vacation.104. After years of practice, he became a skilled guitarist.105. The sculpture, which was crafted by a talented artist, was displayed in a gallery.106. Although he was scared, he faced his fears and conquered them.107. Despite the challenges, they never lost hope.108. Having completed their work, they celebrated with a toast.109. It is crucial to exercise regularly for good physical health.110. As the wind blew, the leaves danced in the air.111. Despite the criticism, they stood by their decision.112. After a long week, she treated herself to a spa day.113. The concert, which was performed by a renowned orchestra, received a standing ovation.114. Although it was difficult, she managed to find a solution.115. Despite the rain, they went ahead with their outdoor plans.116. Having finished their exams, they went on a vacation.117. It is necessary to wear a helmet when riding a motorcycle.118. As the sun set, the city skyline was painted with hues of orange and purple.119. Despite the setbacks, they remained determined to succeed.120. After a long day at work, he enjoyed a relaxing evening at home.121. The novel, which was written by a celebrated author, became a bestseller.122. Although he was nervous, he delivered a captivating performance.123. Despite the snow, they went skiing in the mountains.124. Having completed their project, they presented their findings to the team.125. It is important to stay hydrated during physical activity.126. As the music played, the crowd swayed to the rhythm.127. Despite the challenges, they never gave up ontheir dreams.128. After years of hard work, she finally achieved her goal.129. The movie, which was directed by an acclaimed filmmaker, received positive reviews.130. Although he was tired, he stayed up late to finish his work.131. Despite the heat, they enjoyed a day at the water park.132. Having saved enough money, they went on a shoppingspree.133. It is crucial to eat a balanced diet for optimal health.134. As the sun rose, the birds began to sing their morning chorus.135. Despite the distance, they maintained a strong bond.136. After months of training, she competed in herfirst triathlon.137. The painting, which was created by a renowned artist, was sold for a high price.138. Although it was difficult, she managed to overcome her fears.139. Despite the criticism, he continued to pursue his passion.140. Having finished their homework, they went out to play in the park.141. It is necessary to wear a seatbelt for your safety.142. As the sun set, the sky was painted with vibrant colors.143. Despite the rain, they enjoyed their hiking trip.144. After a long day at work, he relaxed with a cup of tea.145. The novel, which was written by a famous author, became a bestseller.146. Although he was tired, he stayed up late to finish his project.147. Despite the cold weather, they went ice fishing.148. Having completed their chores, they rewarded themselves with a movie marathon.149. It is important to be punctual for appointments.150. As the waves crashed against the shore, the seagulls flew overhead.151. Despite the criticism, they believed in their artistic vision.152. After a long day of sightseeing, they returned to their hotel to rest.153. The play, which was written by a renowned playwright, received rave reviews.154. Although it was challenging, she never gave up on her dreams.155. Despite the obstacles, they persevered and achieved success.156. Having finished their meal, they ordered dessert.157. It is essential to wear sunscreen to protect your skin from harmful UV rays.158. As the rain poured down, they sought shelter under a canopy.159. Despite the financial difficulties, they managed to save money for their dream vacation.160. After years of practice, he became a skilled dancer.161. The sculpture, which was crafted by a talented artist, was displayed in a museum.162. Although he was scared, he faced his fears and conquered them.163. Despite the challenges, they never lost faith.164. Having completed their work, they celebrated with a toast.165. It is crucial to exercise regularly for overall well-being.166. As the wind blew, the trees swayed back and forth.167. Despite the criticism, they stood by their decision.168. After a long week, she treated herself to a spa treatment.169. The concert, which was performed by a renowned orchestra, was a resounding success.170. Although it was difficult, she managed to find a solution.171. Despite the rain, they went ahead with theiroutdoor event.172. Having finished their exams, they went on a much-needed vacation.173. It is necessary to wear a helmet when riding a motorcycle or bicycle.174. As the sun set, the city skyline was bathed in golden light.175. Despite the setbacks, they remained determined to achieve their goals.176. After a long day at work, he enjoyed a quiet evening at home.177. The novel, which was written by a celebrated author, captivated readers.178. Although he was nervous, he delivered a powerful speech.179. Despite the snow, they went skiing in the mountains.180. Having completed their project, they presented their findings to the committee.181. It is important to stay hydrated during physical exertion.182. As the music played, the crowd danced and sang along.183. Despite the challenges, they never gave up ontheir aspirations.184. After years of hard work, she finally accomplished her objective.185. The movie, which was directed by an acclaimed filmmaker, received critical acclaim.186. Although he was tired, he stayed up late to finish his work.187. Despite the heat, they enjoyed a day at the water park.188. Having saved enough money, they treated themselves to a luxurious vacation.189. It is crucial to eat a balanced diet for optimal health and well-being.190. As the sun rose, the birds began to chirp.191. Despite the distance, they maintained a strong connection.192. After months of training, she participated in her first marathon.193. The painting, which was created by a renowned artist, was sold at auction.194. Although it was difficult, she managed to overcome her obstacles.195. Despite the criticism, he continued to pursue his passion.196. Having finished their homework, they went out to play in the park.197. It is necessary to wear a seatbelt for your own safety.198. As the sun set, the sky turned a beautiful shade of pink.199. Despite the rain, they enjoyed their camping trip.200. After a long day at work, he relaxed with a good book.以上是200个简法长。
英语长难句经典200句解析
考研英语长难句经典200 句解析1．Tight-lipped elders used to say, “It’s not what you want in this world, but what you get.”结构分析：本句的主干是elders used to say…。
直接引语中是主系表结构, 注意not…but 结构。
参考译文：出言谨慎的长辈们过去常说，“问题不是你在这个世界上想要什么，而是你能得到什么。
”2．You can make a mental blueprint of a desire as you would make a blueprint of a house, and each of us is continually making these blueprints in the general routine of everyday living.结构分析：这句话是and 连接的两个并列句。
在第一个分句中，as 是连词，引导比较状语从句，把a mental blueprint of a desire 和a blueprint of a house 相比较。
第二个分句中的主干结构是：each of us is…making blueprints…。
第二个分句中用一般进行时表示经常发生的事情。
这样的结构常常用来表达经常发生的令人不快的、令人讨厌的事情。
参考译文：你可以在脑子里为你的愿望画一幅蓝图，就象给房子画蓝图那样。
实际上，在日常生活中，我们每一个人都在不断地描绘着这些蓝图。
3 ．While talking to you, your could-be employer is deciding whether your education, your experience, and other qualifications will pay him to employ you and your “wares” and abilities must be displayed in an orderly and reasonably connected manner.结构分析：and 连接两个并列句。
考研英语长难句100句(精华!)
考研英语长难句100句(精华!)考研英语长难句100句(精华!)对于考研英语复习而言，长难句一直是很多考生头疼的问题。
在阅读和翻译的过程中，长难句所带来的困惑常常让人感到无从下手。
因此，本文将为大家整理100个经典的考研英语长难句，希望能够帮助大家更好地应对考试。
1. Being the first to arrive at the party, he was able to secure the best seat.(作为第一个到达派对的人，他能够占据最好的座位。
)2. The more you practice, the better you will become.(你练习得越多，你就会变得越好。
)3. Despite the heavy rain, the match continued as scheduled.(尽管下着大雨，比赛仍按计划进行。
)4. Having finished his homework, he went out to play.(他完成作业后，出去玩了。
)5. It is no use crying over spilt milk.(覆水难收。
)6. The manager, along with his team, is attending the conference.(经理和他的团队正在参加会议。
)7. The harder you work, the more successful you will be.(你工作越努力，你就会越成功。
)8. It took him three hours to finish the project.(他花了三个小时才完成这个项目。
)9. Not only did he fail the exam, but he also lost his scholarship. (他不仅考试不及格，还失去了奖学金。
)10. He is not only a doctor but also a writer.(他不仅是医生，还是作家。
2019年考研英语长难句精选200句(32)
2019年考研英语长难句精选200句（32）His argument is that the unusual history of these people has subjected them to unique evolutionary主语系动词表语从句pressures that have resulted in this paradoxical state of affairs.定语从句译文：他的观点是：这群人不同寻常的经历使他们承受了独特的进化压力，从而导致了这种矛盾的状态。
分析：本句的主干为His argument(主语)+ is(系动词)+ that引导的表语从句。
系动词is之后由that引导的表语从句说明argument 的内容，句末出现的另外一个由that引导的句子则是定语从句，修饰先行词pressures。
Born in the crisis of the old regime and Iberian Colonialism, many of the leaders of independence shared原因状语主语谓语the ideals of representative government, careers open to talent, freedom of commerce and trade, the right to宾语1 后置定语1private property, and a belief in the individual as the basis of society.连词宾语2 后置定语2译文：这些独立国家的很多领导人出生于旧政权和伊比利亚殖民统治的危机时期，他们均认同的理念有：成立代议制政府、任人唯才、实行自由贸易、享有私有财产权以及坚信个人是社会的基础。
分析：本句中宾语的后置定语很长，理解的时候要把握好句子的主干结构。
本句的主干是many of the leaders of independence (主语)+shared(谓语)+ the ideals(宾语1)+ a belief(宾语2)。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
2019年考研英语长难句精选200句（33）
As a result, they have lost the parachute they once had in times of financial setback – a back-up earner
插入语主语谓语宾语定语从句1 同位语
(usually Mom) who could go into the workforce if the primary earner got laid off or fell sick.
定语从句2 条件状语从句
译文：这样的话，他们就失去了以前拥有的经济困难时期的保护伞,即如果家里主要的赚钱者失业或生病的话,备用赚钱者(通常是妈妈)能够去打工赚钱。
分析：本句的主干很简单，即…they have lost the parachute…，理解句子需要找出定语从句和同位语中的各层修饰成分。
Parachute之后的they once had… setback是省略了关系代词的定
语从句，修饰Parachute。
破折号之后的a back-up earner (usually Mom)…是Parachute同位语，解释Parachute的具体含义。
在该同位
语中，由who引导的定语从句对先行词earner实行了解释说明，而该
定语从句中还包含一个由if引导的条件状语从句。
Not long ago, with the country entering a recessing and Japan at its pre-bubble peak, the U.S. workforce
时间状语伴随状语主语
was derided as poorly educated and one of primary cause
of the poor U.S. economic performance.
谓语主语补足语后置定语
译文：不久前,美国经济进入衰退期，而日本经济正处在泡沫破裂前的繁荣期，人们嘲讽美国的劳动力受教育水准低，并认为这是美国经济低迷的主要原因之一。
分析：本句的主干是…the U.S. workforce was derided as…，as之后的部分做主语的补足语，其中还包含了一个后置定语of the poor U.S. economic performance修饰causes。
主干之前由with引导的独立主格结构做整个句子的伴随状语。